WO2006062411A1 - Lng tank secured against earthquakes - Google Patents
Lng tank secured against earthquakes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006062411A1 WO2006062411A1 PCT/NO2005/000401 NO2005000401W WO2006062411A1 WO 2006062411 A1 WO2006062411 A1 WO 2006062411A1 NO 2005000401 W NO2005000401 W NO 2005000401W WO 2006062411 A1 WO2006062411 A1 WO 2006062411A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- earthquake
- filling
- supports
- inner tank
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/022—Land-based bulk storage containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/03—Orientation
- F17C2201/032—Orientation with substantially vertical main axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/052—Size large (>1000 m3)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0604—Liners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0614—Single wall
- F17C2203/0617—Single wall with one layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0614—Single wall
- F17C2203/0621—Single wall with three layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
- F17C2203/0629—Two walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0636—Metals
- F17C2203/0639—Steels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0678—Concrete
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
- F17C2209/23—Manufacturing of particular parts or at special locations
- F17C2209/232—Manufacturing of particular parts or at special locations of walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
- F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
- F17C2260/011—Improving strength
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/04—Reducing risks and environmental impact
- F17C2260/044—Avoiding pollution or contamination
Definitions
- the present invention relates to storage of LNG, i.e. liquefied natural gas, and other cryogenic liquids. More particularly, the invention relates to large tanks for storage of LNG or other cryogenic liquids, and especially means for improving the strength of such tanks against earthquakes.
- LNG i.e. liquefied natural gas
- cryogenic liquids More particularly, the invention relates to large tanks for storage of LNG or other cryogenic liquids, and especially means for improving the strength of such tanks against earthquakes.
- LNG requires tanks withstanding operating temperatures lower than -161 °C, which is the boiling point at atmospheric pressure of methane, the main component of LNG.
- a normal operating temperature of an LNG tank is -163 0 C.
- the inner tank serves to keep the LNG content enclosed, whereas the outer tank keeps the insulating material in position, protects the inner tank and the insulation against external influence, and provides increased security in case of leakage in the inner tank.
- pressure tanks or isolation provided by arranging a vacuum between the tank walls. Such arrangements are inadequate for large tanks because the walls must be made unduly solid.
- the outer tank is usually constructed to keep LNG or gas enclosed if a leakage should occur in the inner tank, especially if the tank is located at a location having bad ventilation or in a populated area.
- the tanks of LNG import and export terminals may have sizes of up to about 160,000 m 3 , or even 200,000 m 3 , which may necessitate a tank diameter of about 70 m and a tank height of about 60 m.
- the first type of construction is a cylindrical, self-standing tank of which the inner tank is made of a suitable steel and the outer tank is built of steel or reinforced/prestressed concrete.
- the second type of construction is a membrane tank in which a thin metal membrane, for instance of a thickness of 1.2 mm, is installed in a cylindrical concrete structure which is built either below or above the ground level. An insulating layer is positioned between the metallic membrane of stainless steel and the load-bearing concrete structure.
- Patent publication NO 314,814 teaches a tank for storage of cryogenic fluids, comprising a tank (11) having a bottom part (12), a vertical wall part (14), and preferably an upper delimitation (15), which tank (11) is equipped with a fluid tight barrier (26) preventing the stored fluids from seeping out from the tank (11), said fluid tight barrier (26) being preferably made of thin, joined metal plates; said tank being distinguished by said vertical wall part (14) comprising an inner structurally bearing part (24), an outer structurally bearing part (25), and said fluid tight barrier (26) being arranged between said inner (24) and outer (25) structurally bearing parts, said structurally bearing wall parts (24, 25) constituting, together with the intermediate fluid tight barrier (26), a compact, structurally integrated and fluid tight wall part (14).
- the inner structurally bearing part (24) is made of multi-axially prestressed concrete, as the outer structurally bearing part (25).
- the fluid tight barrier (26) is made of a ductile material, such as Ni steel.
- the tank according to NO 314,814 is provided with a separate outer tank (16) adapted for collecting leakages.
- the outer tank is sensitive to damages caused by natural disasters such as earthquakes, a problem needed to be solved.
- an LNG tank which is more secure in case of an earthquake or in other situations which may cause high stress to the tank.
- a tank for storage of LNG and other cryogenic fluids comprising an inner tank having a bottom, and an inner side wall extending upwards to an optional insulating roof, an outer tank having a bottom, an outer side wall extending upwards around the inner tank to a level above said inner tank, an outer gas-tight lining on or in the outer side wall, and an outer roof construction above said inner tank, insulating material between said inner tank and said outer tank, and at least one feedthrough (5) for filling and draining, said tank being distinguished by comprising at least one earthquake support arranged between the side walls of the outer tank and the inner tank.
- the tank advantageously comprises two sets of six earthquake supports between the side walls of the outer tank and the inner tank, one set arranged at a low level and one set at a higher level, arranged symmetrically around the periphery, said earthquake supports being made of wood, and pitch in a hot state has been filled into and has solidified sealingly in intermediate spaces between side walls and earthquake supports after filling of the inner tank.
- Each of the earthquake supports is advantageously wedge-shaped and/or has a through-going aperture for easy filling of insulating material (for instance perlite) tightly around the earthquake supports.
- the invention also provides a more general tank for storage or treatment of fluids, comprising an inner tank having a side wall, and an outer tank having a side wall, distinguished by said tank comprising at least one earthquake support between the outer tank and the inner tank, preferably arranged between the side walls of the tanks.
- a number of earthquake supports are arranged between the side walls, and optionally also between the roof constructions, so as to afford improved support against impacts induced by an earthquake.
- the earthquake supports are preferably made of solid or laminated wood, due to good low temperature properties and simple implementation.
- the earthquake supports are preferably ring constructions, having openings for filling of insulating material between the side walls. Between the earthquake support and the outer side wall, a system of filling lines for filling of hot pitch or other suitable filling material is advantageously arranged.
- the above-mentioned advantageous features can also be implemented for the more general tank.
- Figure 1 illustrates a tank according to the invention, in half section
- Figure 2 illustrates the transition between inner tank, roof and outer tank for the tank of Figure 1
- Figure 3 illustrates the transition between the side wall and bottom of the tank for the tank of Figure 1
- Figure 4 is a more detailed illustration of the earthquake support arranged in the tank illustrated in Figure 1.
- FIG. 1 illustrating a tank 1 according to the invention for storage of LNG or other cryogenic fluids.
- the tank 1 comprises an inner tank 2 having a bottom 2a, inner side walls 2b extending upwards and consisting of an inner concrete wall 2c, an intermediate low temperature ductile tight metal lining 2d, an outer wall 2e of prestressed concrete, and an insulating roof 2f.
- the tank 1 further comprises an outer tank 3 having a bottom 3 a, an outer side wall 3b extending upwards around the inner tank 2 to a level above said inner tank, an outer gas tight steel lining 3 c on the inner side of the outer wall, and an outer roof construction 3d above the inner tank.
- An insulating material 4 is arranged between the inner tank 2 and the outer tank 3.
- at least one feedthrough 5 is arranged for filling and emptying, which feedthrough is not shown in detail, but consists of inlet and outlet pipes, pumps and cables. Means for access of personnel are provided at the feedthrough locality.
- side walls of concrete 2c, 2e, 3b are preferably slip formed. Slip forming is advantageous because the casting time can be considerably reduced as compared to casting using climbing formwork.
- the tank of the present invention comprises at least one earthquake support 6 between the outer wall and the inner wall. Earthquake supports are illustrated in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4.
- the earthquake supports are advantageously arranged as two sets of earthquake supports, each set having six earthquake supports, one set of earthquake supports being arranged at a low level and one set at a higher level, preferably symmetrically arranged around the periphery of the tank, as indicated in Figure 1.
- the earthquake supports advantageously comprise pitch having been introduced in a hot state into the intermediate spaces between the side walls and the earthquake supports and having been solidified so as to provide support after filling of the inner tank, upon temperature contraction of the inner tank.
- the pitch may advantageously be melted for draining if needed.
- filling lines are provided and preferably also means for melting, such as heating cables, as well as a line for draining of the pitch.
- the earthquake support per se may advantageously be a wood construction arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall, having means for filling and optionally means for melting of the pitch and draining thereof.
- the earthquake support is illustrated in more detail in Figure 4, where a filling line 6a is shown.
- the filling line is also shown in Figure 2.
- Other construction materials and filling materials may also be useful.
- the pitch is shown as a dark mass 6b in the figures, which is seen quite clearly in Figure 4.
- the pitch may fill a part or all of the earthquake support 6.
- the earthquake support may be arranged as one, two or more ring constructions extending supportingly around the inner tank in the intermediate space between the inner tank and the outer tank.
- sufficient openings are needed for a tight filling of insulating material, preferably perlite, between the side walls and against the earthquake supports.
- Figure 4 wherein sections of alternative embodiments of the earthquake support are shown, more specifically a wedge-shaped earthquake support, and an embodiment having feedthrough(s) for facilitating a tight filling of insulating material between the side walls and around the earthquake supports.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20044586 | 2004-10-25 | ||
NO20044586A NO328739B1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2004-10-25 | Tank for storage of LNG or other cryogenic fluids |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006062411A1 true WO2006062411A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
Family
ID=35057734
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/NO2005/000402 WO2006046872A1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | Tank for storage of lng or other cryogenic fluids |
PCT/NO2005/000404 WO2006046874A1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | Tank for storage of lng or other fluids and method for arranging a fluid tight thin sheet lining on a wall in such a tank |
PCT/NO2005/000403 WO2006046873A1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | Tank for storage of lng or other fluids |
PCT/NO2005/000401 WO2006062411A1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | Lng tank secured against earthquakes |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/NO2005/000402 WO2006046872A1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | Tank for storage of lng or other cryogenic fluids |
PCT/NO2005/000404 WO2006046874A1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | Tank for storage of lng or other fluids and method for arranging a fluid tight thin sheet lining on a wall in such a tank |
PCT/NO2005/000403 WO2006046873A1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | Tank for storage of lng or other fluids |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NO (1) | NO328739B1 (en) |
WO (4) | WO2006046872A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB2452910A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-25 | T Baden Hardstaff Ltd | Fluid storage assembly |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB2466965A (en) | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-21 | Cappelen Skovholt As | Liquefied gas storage tank with curved sidewall |
US20110168722A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | BDT Consultants Inc. | Full containment tank |
FR2991429B1 (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2015-02-20 | Gaztransp Et Technigaz | SEALED AND THERMALLY INSULATED TANK ROOF |
CN103741980B (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆宇冠数控科技有限公司 | The design and manufaction of rectangle or rectangle ultra-large type LNG storage tank |
JP6446773B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2019-01-09 | 株式会社Ihi | Low temperature tank |
NO340371B1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2017-04-10 | Energynest As | HIGH TEMPERATURE THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE, PROCEDURE FOR BUILDING AND PROCEDURE FOR OPERATION OF THIS STOCK |
NO339952B1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2017-02-20 | Energynest As | Thermal energy storage and heat exchanger |
CN104790708B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司 | A kind of LNG full appearance tanks ceiling structure and its construction method |
FR3055942B1 (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2018-09-21 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMPRESSED GAS ENERGY STORAGE AND RESTITUTION HAVING A PRECONTRATED CONCRETE MIXED LAYER |
CN109737300B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-08-04 | 舟山市祥睿船舶科技开发有限责任公司 | Energy-saving L NG gas supply device |
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JPS5486815A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1979-07-10 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Low-temperature double-shell tank |
US4249352A (en) * | 1978-05-16 | 1981-02-10 | Preload Technology, Inc. | Earthquake resistant tank |
US4271647A (en) * | 1979-09-13 | 1981-06-09 | The Crom Corporation | Prestressed concrete tanks with shear blocks for resisting shearing forces |
JPS58102900A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1983-06-18 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Double-shell type cold tank |
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GB1341892A (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1973-12-25 | Preload Eng Co | Dryogenic storage structure |
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NL157271B (en) * | 1975-08-19 | 1978-07-17 | Nederhorst Bouwmij | TANK FOR LIQUEFIED GAS STORAGE AT LOW TEMPERATURES. |
FR2349099A1 (en) * | 1976-04-23 | 1977-11-18 | Provence Const Met | Liquefied gas storage reservoir with double wall construction - has concrete and metal outer wall surrounding powdered insulation at sides and insulating mattress on top |
US4207827A (en) * | 1976-08-20 | 1980-06-17 | Michel Gondouin | System, tooling and method of construction of cryogenic tanks for LNG tankers and for LNG storage |
JPS55149497A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1980-11-20 | Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Vapor-barrier fastening dowel for concrete low-temperature liquefied gas storage tank |
DE2936421C2 (en) * | 1979-09-08 | 1982-10-28 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann AG, 8000 München | Double-walled container for cryogenic liquids, e.g. Liquefied petroleum gas |
DE3608950A1 (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1987-09-24 | Bilfinger Berger Bau | Fluid-tight and diffusion-tight lining of containers |
DE3827990A1 (en) * | 1988-08-18 | 1990-02-22 | Becker Annette | Sealing for civil-engineering structures |
GB0030666D0 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2001-01-31 | Ove Arup Partnership Ltd | Liquid nitrogen gas storage |
NO314814B1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2003-05-26 | Statoil Asa | Tank for storing fluids and methods for building such tanks |
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2004
- 2004-10-25 NO NO20044586A patent/NO328739B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-10-25 WO PCT/NO2005/000402 patent/WO2006046872A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-10-25 WO PCT/NO2005/000404 patent/WO2006046874A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-10-25 WO PCT/NO2005/000403 patent/WO2006046873A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-10-25 WO PCT/NO2005/000401 patent/WO2006062411A1/en active Application Filing
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US3860140A (en) * | 1973-03-19 | 1975-01-14 | Preload Technology | Balsa wood footing for lng tanks |
US3852973A (en) * | 1973-04-12 | 1974-12-10 | R Marothy | Structure for storage of liquified gas |
JPS5486815A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1979-07-10 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Low-temperature double-shell tank |
US4249352A (en) * | 1978-05-16 | 1981-02-10 | Preload Technology, Inc. | Earthquake resistant tank |
US4271647A (en) * | 1979-09-13 | 1981-06-09 | The Crom Corporation | Prestressed concrete tanks with shear blocks for resisting shearing forces |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
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PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 007, no. 207 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2452910A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-25 | T Baden Hardstaff Ltd | Fluid storage assembly |
GB2452910B (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2012-11-21 | T Baden Hardstaff Ltd | Storage tank assembly |
US8910487B2 (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2014-12-16 | T. Baden Hardstaff Ltd. | Storage tank assembly for cryogenic liquids |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO328739B1 (en) | 2010-05-03 |
NO20044586L (en) | 2006-04-26 |
WO2006046872A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
WO2006046874A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
NO20044586D0 (en) | 2004-10-25 |
WO2006046873A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
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