WO2006051771A1 - 無線装置、送信制御方法および送信制御プログラム - Google Patents
無線装置、送信制御方法および送信制御プログラム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006051771A1 WO2006051771A1 PCT/JP2005/020426 JP2005020426W WO2006051771A1 WO 2006051771 A1 WO2006051771 A1 WO 2006051771A1 JP 2005020426 W JP2005020426 W JP 2005020426W WO 2006051771 A1 WO2006051771 A1 WO 2006051771A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- weight
- transmission weight
- reception
- modulation
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0617—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal for beam forming
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
- H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0009—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0015—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy
- H04L1/0017—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy where the mode-switching is based on Quality of Service requirement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/0008—Modulated-carrier systems arrangements for allowing a transmitter or receiver to use more than one type of modulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0059—Convolutional codes
Definitions
- Wireless device transmission control method, and transmission control program
- the present invention relates to a radio apparatus, a transmission control method, and a transmission control program, and more particularly, to a radio apparatus, a transmission control method, and a transmission control program that support a plurality of modulation schemes.
- a mobile communication system for example, Personal Handy-Phone System: hereinafter referred to as PHS
- base station a wireless base device
- terminal a mobile terminal device
- base stations have proposed a method of extracting received signals from a desired specific terminal by adaptive array processing (for example, Toshinori Iinuma et al., “Adaptive Array Antenna PHS Base Station”, “ SANY ⁇ TECHNICAL REVIEW ”, Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., issued May 1, 2000, No. 32, No. 1, p. 80—88 (Non-Patent Document 1), Yoshiharu Doi, et al.
- Non-Patent Document 2 “Space Division Multiple Access PHS Base Station”, “S ANYO TECHNICAL REVIEW”, Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., issued December 10, 2001, No. 33, No. 3, p. 93 — 101 (see Non-Patent Document 2)).
- Adaptive array processing calculates the received weight vector consisting of the reception coefficient (weight) for each antenna based on the signal received from the terminal force by the array antenna consisting of multiple antennas at the base station. In this process, the signals received by the reception weight vector are weighted and the signals from a specific user terminal are accurately extracted.
- a reception weight base calculator for calculating a reception weight base for each symbol of a reception signal.
- the received weight scale calculator calculates the complex multiplication sum (array output) of the received signal and the calculated received weight vector in the known reference signal section (weight estimation section) provided at the beginning of each frame of the received signal. Signal) and the received weight vector to reduce the square of the error between the known reference signal corresponding to the specific user terminal.
- the convergence of the received weight beta is adaptively performed according to fluctuations in the propagation characteristics of the signal radio wave, and the received signal medium interference component and noise are removed and specified. The received signal of the user terminal power is extracted.
- MMSE Minimum Mean Square Error
- RLS Recursive Least Squares
- LMS Least Mean Square
- SMI Sample Matrix Inversion
- the RLS algorithm, the LMS algorithm, and the SMI algorithm are well-known techniques in the field of adaptive array processing.
- the adaptive array base station further weights the transmission signal with a transmission weight vector obtained by copying the reception weight vector calculated by the reception weight scale calculator, thereby transmitting directivity and transmission power to the user terminal. Is determined as part of the adaptive array process.
- Signals transmitted using the same array antenna as at the time of reception are weighted to target the same user terminal as at the time of reception, and only the same user terminal is received from the adaptive array base station.
- a transmission signal having a sharp directivity targeted at is output. That is, a transmission weight is formed that directs the beam of the transmission radio wave in the direction of the desired user terminal and directs the null of the transmission radio wave in the direction of the interfering user terminal.
- the beam means the direction in which the radio waves radiated from each antenna strengthen
- the null means the direction in which the radio waves radiated from each antenna weaken. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the interference radiation characteristic that is the amount of interference that the transmission radio wave of the base station gives to other base stations (cells) in the vicinity.
- MMSE reception weight copy method A method of controlling the directivity of a transmission signal with a transmission weight vector obtained by copying a reception weight vector calculated by an MMSE algorithm (hereinafter referred to as MMSE reception weight copy method) is known (for example, edited by Shuichi Sasaoka) , "Mobile Communications", Ohmsha, published May 25, 1998, p. 283-312 (Non-patent Document 3)).
- the received weight vector is copied as it is and used as the transmitted weight vector.
- the reception response vector represents information related to the amplitude and phase of the signal from each terminal among the signal components of the terminal power received by the base station.
- a reception response vector representing information on the arrival direction of the desired user terminal and the interference user terminal is estimated, and the estimated reception response vector is estimated. Based on the above, a transmission weight is formed so that the beam of the transmission radio wave is directed toward the desired user terminal and the transmission radio wave is directed toward the interfering user terminal.
- the adaptive array base station outputs a transmission signal having directivity targeting the desired user terminal and other base stations. Interfering radiation characteristics for (cell) can be suppressed.
- the transmission directivity based on the above-described MMSE reception weight copy method and zero-forcing method is not limited to suppressing interference with the received radio wave by adaptive array processing.
- the control can improve the interference radiation characteristics for other base stations (cells), and can improve the frequency utilization efficiency of the entire mobile communication system.
- the interference radiation characteristic that is the amount of interference that the transmitted radio wave of the base station gives to other neighboring base stations (cells).
- reception weights are generated so as to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio. Therefore, when the power difference of the desired wave component in the received signal at each antenna that constitutes the array antenna is large, the variation in the reception weight at each antenna becomes large.
- the transmission power of some antennas of the array antenna is greatly reduced, and the radio wave is substantially only transmitted from the remaining antennas of the array antenna. Occurs in such a way that is not transmitted. In such a case, the transmission power of the entire array antenna is greatly reduced.
- the transmission power level of the base station is insufficient, so that the communication quality at the desired user terminal may deteriorate.
- in-phase combining maximum transmission method for calculating a transmission weight that enables the received power level at the desired user terminal to be maximized.
- the transmission weight is determined based on the phase of the reception response vector of each antenna so that the reception power at the terminal in the terminal arrival direction (reception response vector) estimated by adaptive array processing is maximized.
- Determine the phase That is, by multiplying the reception response vector of each antenna constituting the array antenna by the transmission weight corresponding to each antenna, a transmission weight is generated so that the multiplication result of each antenna is only a real component. This allows the desired user terminal to receive each transmission signal from the array antenna of the base station in phase. The received power at the desired user terminal can be maximized.
- the amplitude of the reception response vector is the amplitude of the transmission weight as it is.
- each scheme of transmission directivity control in an adaptive array base station has different interference radiation characteristics and reception power characteristics in a desired user terminal.
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-153527
- PHS uses ⁇ / 4 shift QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), which has been adopted from the beginning in order to cope with data communication that requires transmission of larger capacity than conventional voice communication.
- QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
- a modulation method with a larger number of multi-values than the modulation method is additionally adopted.
- a 16QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) modulation method is known.
- the BPSK modulation method is slower in transmission speed than the ⁇ / 4 shift QPSK modulation method and the 16QAM modulation method, but has a high noise tolerance, so that it is difficult for reception errors to occur even in a poor communication environment.
- each modulation scheme since each modulation scheme has a different transmission rate and noise tolerance, each modulation scheme is selected according to the communication environment in which the terminal and the base station do not support only one of the modulation schemes.
- an adaptive modulation scheme has been proposed (see, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 20003-298670 (Patent Document 5)).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-106539
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-274976
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-151487
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-153527
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-298670
- Non-Patent Document 1 Toshinori Iinuma et al., “Adaptive Array Antenna PHS Base Station”, “SA NYO TECHNICAL REVIEW”, Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., May 1, 2000, No. 1 32 ⁇ , No. 1, p. 80-88
- Non-Patent Document 2 Yoshiharu Doi et al., “Space Division Multiple Access PHS Base Station”, “SANY ⁇ TECHNICAL REVIEW”, Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., issued December 10, 2001, No. 33 Tsuji, No. 3, p. 93-101
- Non-Patent Document 3 Written by Shuichi Kajioka, “Mobile Communications”, Ohmsha, May 25, 1998, p. 2 83-312
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-153527
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-298670
- the 16QAM modulation method when the 16QAM modulation method is selected, it is inappropriate to select the MMSE reception weight copy method or the zero-forcing method. This is because the 16QAM modulation method has low noise immunity, so when the MMSE reception weight copy method or the zero-forcing method is selected, if the transmission power to the desired user terminal is insufficient due to fluctuations in the radio wave environment, the desired This is because the communication quality at the user terminal is greatly degraded.
- a radio apparatus is a radio apparatus that transmits and receives signals using a plurality of antennas, and receives signals received by the plurality of antennas.
- an adaptive array reception processing unit that performs reception processing by adaptive array processing
- a reception response vector generation unit that generates a reception response vector based on reception signals received by a plurality of antennas, and a modulation method are selected.
- a modulation scheme selection section ; a modulation section that modulates transmission data based on the selected modulation scheme; and a transmission radio beam directed to the direction of another desired radio apparatus based on the selected modulation scheme and an interference wave
- a transmission finger that maximizes the reception power in the first transmission weight and other desired wireless device to form transmission directivity that directs the null of the transmission radio wave to the direction of
- the transmission method selection unit for selecting which of the second transmission weights to form the transmission characteristics, and the reception processing result or the adaptive array reception processing unit when the first transmission weight is selected.
- a transmission weight generator for generating a first transmission weight based on the reception response vector and generating a second transmission weight based on the reception response vector when the second transmission weight is selected;
- a transmission weight processing unit that generates array transmission data having transmission directivity based on the modulated transmission data and the generated transmission weight; and a transmission unit that converts the array transmission data into a transmission signal.
- the transmission scheme selection unit selects the first transmission weight when the multilevel number of the selected modulation scheme is less than a predetermined value, and the multilevel number of the selected modulation scheme is greater than or equal to the predetermined value. In this case, select the second transmission weight.
- the radio apparatus further includes an error correction encoding unit that performs error correction encoding processing on the transmission data, and the modulation unit selects the transmission data that has been subjected to error correction encoding processing.
- the transmission scheme selection unit modulates the first transmission weight and the second transmission weight based on the code rate of the error correction coding process and the modulation scheme selected by the modulation scheme selection unit. Select whether or not.
- the transmission method selection unit is also configured when the coding rate is less than a predetermined coding rate. If the coding rate is equal to or higher than the predetermined coding rate and the multi-level number of the selected modulation method is less than the predetermined multi-level number, the first transmission weight is selected, and the coding rate is equal to or higher than the predetermined coding rate. The second transmission weight is selected when the selected multi-level number of the modulation scheme is greater than the predetermined multi-level number.
- a transmission control method is a transmission control method in a radio apparatus that transmits and receives signals using a plurality of antennas.
- An adaptive array reception processing step for performing reception processing by adaptive array processing on the received reception signal, and a reception response vector for generating a reception response vector based on reception signals received by a plurality of antennas
- a generation step for selecting a modulation method, a modulation step for modulating transmission data based on the selected modulation method, and a direction of another desired radio apparatus based on the selected modulation method
- the transmission method selection step for selecting one of the second transmission weights for forming the transmission directivity for maximizing the reception power in other wireless devices and the first transmission weight are selected
- the first transmission weight is generated based on the reception processing result or the reception response vector in the adaptive array reception processing step
- the second transmission weight is generated based on the reception response vector.
- the transmission scheme selection step when the multilevel number of the selected modulation scheme is less than a predetermined value, the first transmission weight is selected, and the multilevel count of the selected modulation scheme is equal to or greater than a predetermined value. In this case, the second transmission weight is selected.
- the transmission control method further includes an error correction coding step of performing error correction coding processing on the transmission data, and modulation in which the transmission data subjected to error correction coding processing is selected in the modulation step.
- the first transmission is performed based on the modulation scheme selected in the transmission rate selection step and the coding rate of the error correction coding process and the modulation scheme selection step. Either the weight or the second transmit weight select.
- the transmission scheme selection step when the coding rate is less than a predetermined coding rate or when the coding rate is equal to or higher than the predetermined coding rate and the selected modulation scheme has a multi-level number If the number is less than the number, the first transmission weight is selected, and the second transmission is selected when the coding rate is equal to or higher than the predetermined coding rate and the multi-level number of the selected modulation scheme is equal to or higher than the predetermined multi-level number. Select a weight.
- a transmission control program is a transmission control program in a radio apparatus that transmits and receives signals using a plurality of antennas, and a plurality of transmission control programs are stored in a computer.
- Adaptive array reception processing steps that perform adaptive array processing on received signals received by multiple antennas, and reception response vector generation that generates reception response thresholds based on received signals received by multiple antennas
- a modulation method selection step for selecting a modulation method, a modulation step for modulating transmission data based on the selected modulation method, and a direction of another desired wireless device based on the selected modulation method.
- the transmission directivity is formed to direct the beam of the transmission radio wave and direct the null of the transmission radio wave to the direction of the interference wave.
- a transmission scheme selection step for selecting one of the transmission weights of the first transmission weight and the second transmission weight to form transmission directivity that maximizes the reception power in the other desired wireless device, and the first transmission weight Is selected, the first transmission weight is generated based on the reception processing result or reception response threshold in the adaptive array reception processing step, and the reception is performed when the second transmission weight is selected.
- a transmission weight generation step for generating a second transmission weight based on the response threshold, and a transmission weight process for generating array transmission data having transmission directivity based on the modulated transmission data and the generated transmission weight Step.
- the transmission scheme selection step if the multilevel number of the selected modulation scheme is less than a predetermined value, the first transmission weight is selected, and the multilevel number of the selected modulation scheme is If it is greater than or equal to the predetermined value, select the second transmission weight.
- the transmission control program further causes the computer to execute an error correction coding step for performing error correction coding processing on the transmission data.
- the transmission data that has been subjected to the error correction coding process is modulated based on the selected modulation method, and in the transmission method selection step, the coding rate of the error correction coding process and the modulation method selected in the modulation method selection step are changed. Based on this, the first transmission weight and the second transmission weight are selected.
- the transmission scheme selection step when the coding rate is less than a predetermined coding rate or when the coding rate is equal to or higher than the predetermined coding rate and the selected modulation scheme has a multi-level number If the number is less than the number, the first transmission weight is selected, and the second transmission is selected when the coding rate is equal to or higher than the predetermined coding rate and the multi-level number of the selected modulation scheme is equal to or higher than the predetermined multi-level number. Select a weight.
- both adaptive array processing and adaptive modulation can be supported, and a transmission directivity control method can be appropriately selected according to the modulation method.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the characteristics of each transmission directivity control method in comparison.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the characteristics of each modulation method in comparison.
- FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration of an adaptive array base station according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart defining the operation procedure of the adaptive array base station according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a relationship between a modulation scheme selected by the adaptive array base station according to the first embodiment and a transmission directivity control scheme.
- FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration of an adaptive array base station according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the relationship between coding rate and error correction capability.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart defining the operation procedure of the adaptive array base station according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram comparing the characteristics of the three types of transmission directivity control methods described in the background art.
- the received power (desired wave power) at the desired user terminal is not necessarily the maximum level (white circle).
- the reception weight since the reception weight is used as it is as the transmission weight, null is directed to the interference wave mixed in the reception signal. Therefore, the interference suppression effect is increased (double circle).
- the received power (desired wave power) at the desired user terminal is not necessarily at the maximum level (white circle).
- a beam and a null are directed to a desired user terminal and an interfering user terminal that has been able to be captured (a reception response threshold can be estimated), respectively. Therefore, among interference waves mixed in the received signal, an interference suppression effect can be obtained for an interference user who can be captured, but an interference suppression effect cannot be obtained for an interference user who cannot be captured. , (White circle).
- the received power (desired wave power) at the desired user terminal is improved and maximized (double circle).
- the transmission directivity to other base stations (cells) is unrestricted, so that the effect of suppressing interference cannot be obtained (marked X).
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the characteristics of each modulation method in comparison.
- each modulation method is BPS where 16QAM modulation method has the highest transmission rate.
- the K modulation method has the slowest transmission speed. This is because the 16QAM modulation scheme has the largest multi-level number of 16, and the BPSK modulation scheme has the largest multi-level number of 2, so the amount of information that can be transmitted in one symbol is the largest in the 16QAM modulation scheme. This is because the BPSK modulation method is the smallest.
- the 16QAM modulation method has the weakest noise immunity, and the BPSK modulation method has the strongest noise immunity. This is because the interval between the symbol points is the narrowest in the 16QAM modulation method and the widest in the BPSK modulation method, as described above.
- the present invention pays attention to the characteristics of each transmission directivity control method and each modulation scheme as described above, and appropriately selects the transmission directivity control scheme according to the modulation scheme.
- FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the adaptive array base station according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- adaptive array base station includes antenna 1A to antenna 1D, switch 2A to switch 2D, receiving unit 3A to receiving unit 3D, adaptive array receiving processing unit 101, A reception response vector generation unit 9, a modulation scheme selection unit 10, a transmission scheme selection unit 11, a transmission weight generation unit 102, a modulation unit 14, a transmission weight processing unit 103, and transmission units 17A to 17D. Prepare.
- Adaptive array reception processing section 101 includes multipliers 4 A to 4 D, adder 5, reception weight generation section 6, reception weight setting section 7, and reference signal memory 8. .
- the transmission weight generation unit 102 includes an in-phase synthesis transmission weight generation unit 12 and an MMSE transmission weight generation unit 13.
- Transmission weight processing section 103 includes transmission weight setting section 15 and multipliers 16A to 16D.
- Antennas 1A to 1D receive transmission radio waves from the terminals and output the received signals to switches 2A to 2D as received signals.
- Antenna 1A to antenna 1D transmit transmission signals received from switch 2A to switch 2D as transmission radio waves to the terminal.
- Switch 2A to Switch 2D send the reception signals received from antenna 1A to antenna 1D to reception unit 3A to reception unit 3D, or transmit signals received from transmission unit 17A to transmission unit 17D to antennas 1A to 1D. Switch to send to antenna 1D according to control signal (not shown) The
- Receiving unit 3A to receiving unit 3D frequency-convert the received signal in the RF (Radio Frequency) band received from switch 2A to switch 2D into a baseband signal, and convert the baseband signal that is an analog signal into a digital signal. It is converted into certain received data and output to multiplier 4A to multiplier 4D and reception response vector generation unit 9.
- RF Radio Frequency
- the reception weight generation unit 6 compares the portion corresponding to the reference signal in the array reception data received from the adder 5 with the reference signal acquired from the reference signal memory 8, thereby The same processing as the reception weight vector computer is performed, and the generated reception weight for each antenna is output to the reception weight setting unit 7 and the MMSE transmission weight generation unit 13.
- Reception weight setting section 7 outputs the reception weight of each antenna received from reception weight generation section 6 to multiplier 4A to multiplier 4D.
- Multiplier 4A to multiplier 4D complex-multiply the reception data received from reception unit 3A to reception unit 3D and the reception weight received from reception weight setting unit 7, and output the multiplication result to adder 5.
- Adder 5 adds the multiplication results received from multiplier 4A to multiplier 4D, and outputs the array reception data as the addition result to reception weight generation unit 6 and the external circuit.
- Reception response vector generation unit 9 generates the above-described reception response vector based on the reception data received from reception unit 3A to reception unit 3D, and outputs the reception response vector to in-phase composite transmission weight generation unit 12.
- Modulation method selection unit 10 modulates transmission data to be transmitted to a desired user terminal according to, for example, a communication state with the desired user terminal and a service type such as voice communication and data communication used by the desired user terminal. The method is selected, and modulation method information representing the selected modulation method is output to modulation unit 14 and transmission method selection unit 11.
- Modulation section 14 modulates transmission data based on the modulation scheme information received from modulation scheme selection section 10, and outputs the modulated data to multipliers 16A to 16D as modulation data.
- transmission scheme selection section 11 Based on the modulation scheme information received from modulation scheme selection section 10, transmission scheme selection section 11 selects and selects the level or deviation of in-phase combined transmission weight generation section 12 and MMSE transmission weight generation section 13. A transmission weight generation command is output to the transmission weight generation unit. [0072] Upon receiving the transmission weight generation command from the transmission method selection unit 11, the in-phase combined transmission weight generation unit 12 is based on the reception response vector received from the reception response vector generation unit 9, and the in-phase combined maximum transmission method described above. To generate a transmission weight for each antenna and output it to the transmission weight setting unit 15.
- each antenna received from the reception weight generation unit 6 that is the reception processing result of the adaptive array reception processing unit 101 Based on the received weight, a transmission weight for each antenna is generated by the above-described MMSE reception weight copy method and output to the transmission weight setting unit 15.
- Transmission weight setting section 15 outputs the transmission weight of each antenna received from in-phase combined transmission weight generation section 12 or MMSE transmission weight generation section 13 to multipliers 16A to 16D.
- Multipliers 16A to 16D multiply MMSE reception weight copy method or in-phase synthesis maximum by multiplying the modulation data received from modulation section 14 and the transmission weight of each antenna received from transmission weight setting section 15. Array transmission data having transmission directivity based on the transmission method is generated and output to the transmission unit 17A to the transmission unit 17D.
- Transmitting unit 17A to transmitting unit 17D convert array transmission data, which is a digital signal received from multipliers 16A to 16D, into analog signals, and frequency-convert the converted analog signals into RF band transmission signals. Output to switch 2A to switch 2D.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart defining the operation procedure of the adaptive array base station according to the present embodiment.
- Adaptive array reception processing section 101, transmission weight generation section 102, reception response vector generation section 9, modulation scheme selection section 10, modulation section 14, transmission scheme selection section 11 and transmission weight processing section 103 perform each step of the flowchart.
- the program provided is read from the memory (not shown) and executed. This program can be installed externally.
- Modulation scheme selection section 10 modulates transmission data to be transmitted to a desired user terminal in accordance with, for example, the communication state with the desired user terminal and the service type such as voice communication and data communication used by the desired user terminal.
- a scheme is selected, and modulation scheme information representing the selected modulation scheme is output to modulation section 14 and transmission scheme selection section 11 (step Sl).
- Modulation section 14 modulates transmission data based on the modulation scheme information received from modulation scheme selection section 10, and outputs the modulated data to multipliers 16A to 16D (step S2).
- Transmission scheme selection section 11 provides an MMSE transmission weight generation section if the number of modulation schemes represented by the modulation scheme information received from modulation scheme selection section 10 is less than eight (YES in step S3). A transmission wait generation command is output to 13 (step S4). On the other hand, transmission scheme selection section 1 1 1, if the number of modulation schemes represented by the modulation scheme information received from modulation scheme selection section 10 is 8 or more (NO in step S3), in-phase composite transmission weight generation section A transmission weight generation command is output to 12 (step S5).
- FIG. 5 shows the relationship between the modulation scheme selected by the adaptive array base station according to the present embodiment and the transmission directivity control scheme.
- the transmission method selection unit 11 when the ⁇ / 4-shift QPSK modulation method (multi-level number 4) and BPSK modulation mode (multi-level number 2) are selected, where the multi-level number of the modulation method is less than 8.
- the transmission method selection unit 11 outputs a transmission weight generation command to the MMSE transmission weight generation unit 13 that performs the MMSE reception weight copy method (step S4).
- the transmission method selection unit 11 is in-phase.
- a transmission weight generation command is output to the in-phase combined transmission weight generation unit 12 that performs the combined maximum transmission method (step S5).
- MMSE transmission weight generation unit 13 receives the reception weight that is the reception processing result of adaptive array reception processing unit 101. Based on the reception weight of each antenna received from the generation unit 6, a transmission weight for each antenna is generated by the above-described MMSE reception weight copy method, and is output to the transmission weight setting unit 15 (step S6).
- the in-phase composite transmission weight generation unit 12 Upon receiving the transmission weight generation command from the transmission method selection unit 11, the in-phase composite transmission weight generation unit 12 receives the previous response based on the reception response vector received from the reception response vector generation unit 9. A transmission weight for each antenna is generated by the in-phase combined maximum transmission method described above, and is output to the transmission weight setting unit 15 (step S6).
- Transmission weight setting section 15 outputs the transmission weight of each antenna received from in-phase combined transmission weight generation section 12 or MMSE transmission weight generation section 13 to multipliers 16A to 16D (step S7). ).
- Multipliers 16A to 16D multiply MMSE reception weight copy method or in-phase synthesis maximum by multiplying the modulation data received from modulation section 14 and the transmission weight of each antenna received from transmission weight setting section 15.
- Array transmission data having transmission directivity based on the transmission method is generated and output to the transmission unit 17A to the transmission unit 17D (step S7).
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-153527
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-298670
- the adaptive array base station when a modulation scheme with a multi-level number of less than 8 and strong noise resistance is selected, another base station (cell MMSE reception weight copy method is selected that has the effect of suppressing the interference radiation characteristics. If a modulation scheme with a multi-level number of 8 or more and weak noise tolerance is selected, the in-phase combined maximum transmission method having the effect of maximizing the reception power at the desired user terminal is selected. Therefore, the adaptive array base station according to the present embodiment supports both adaptive array processing and adaptive modulation, and can appropriately select the transmission directivity control method according to the modulation method.
- FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration of an adaptive array base station according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the adaptive array base station further includes error correction control section 18 and error correction with respect to the adaptive array base station according to the first embodiment.
- An encoding unit 19 is provided.
- the error correction control unit 18 is a convolutional code, which is a kind of error correction code, depending on, for example, the communication status with the desired user terminal and the service type such as voice communication and data communication used by the desired user terminal.
- the error correction control information representing the determined code rate is output to the error correction code key unit 19 and the transmission method selection unit 11.
- Error correction encoding section 19 performs error correction encoding processing on transmission data to generate a convolutional code of the coding rate represented by error correction control information received from error correction control section 18.
- the transmission data subjected to the error correction coding process is output to the modulation unit 14.
- the coding rate is the ratio of the information bit length to the code bit length (information bit + redundant bit).
- a convolutional code with a coding rate of 3Z4 is a code in which the amount of information 3 is made redundant to the amount of code 4 and has error correction capability.
- FIG. 7 shows the relationship between the coding rate and the error correction capability.
- the error correction capability increases as the coding rate decreases, and the error correction capability decreases as the code rate increases. Note that as the code rate decreases, the error correction capability increases, but generally the error correction encoding process becomes complicated.
- Transmission scheme selection section 11 is based on the coding rate represented by error correction control information received from error correction control section 18 and the modulation scheme information received from modulation scheme selection section 10. 12 and MMSE transmission weight generation section 13 are selected, and a transmission weight generation command is output to the selected transmission weight generation section.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart defining the operation procedure of the adaptive array base station according to the present embodiment.
- the transmission weight processing unit 103 reads out a program including each step of the flow chart from a memory (not shown) and executes the program. This The program can be installed by external force.
- the error correction control unit 18 is a convolutional code that is a type of error correction code, depending on, for example, the communication status with the desired user terminal and the service type such as voice communication and data communication used by the desired user terminal.
- the error correction control information representing the determined code rate is output to the error correction encoder 19 and the transmission scheme selector 11 (step S11).
- Error correction encoding section 19 performs error correction encoding processing on the transmission data to generate a convolutional code of the coding rate represented by error correction control information received from error correction control section 18.
- the transmission data subjected to the error correction coding process is output to the modulation unit 14 (step S12).
- the modulation scheme selection unit 10 modulates transmission data to be transmitted to the desired user terminal according to, for example, the communication state with the desired user terminal and the service type such as voice communication and data communication used by the desired user terminal.
- a scheme is selected, and modulation scheme information representing the selected modulation scheme is output to modulation section 14 and transmission scheme selection section 11 (step S13).
- Modulation section 14 modulates transmission data based on the modulation scheme information received from modulation scheme selection section 10, and outputs the modulated data to multiplier 16A to multiplier 16D (step S14).
- the transmission method selection unit 11 performs modulation method selection unit 10
- the multi-level number of the modulation scheme represented by the modulation scheme information received from is less than 8 (YES in step S16)
- a transmission weight generation command is output to MMSE transmission weight generation section 13 (step S17).
- the modulation scheme information received from modulation scheme selection unit 10 is If the multilevel number of the modulation method to be expressed is 8 or more (NO in step S16), a transmission weight generation command is output to the in-phase composite transmission weight generation unit 12 (step S18).
- the MMSE transmission weight generation unit 13 receives a transmission weight generation command from the transmission method selection unit 11. Then, based on the reception weight of each antenna received from the reception weight generation unit 6 which is the reception processing result of the adaptive array reception processing unit 101, a transmission weight for each antenna is generated by the MMSE reception weight copy method described above. Then, it is output to the transmission weight setting unit 15 (step S19).
- the in-phase combined transmission weight generation unit 12 is based on the reception response vector received from the reception response vector generation unit 9, and the in-phase combined maximum transmission method described above. To generate a transmission weight for each antenna and output it to the transmission weight setting unit 15 (step S19).
- Transmission weight setting section 15 outputs the transmission weight of each antenna received from in-phase combined transmission weight generation section 12 or MMSE transmission weight generation section 13 to multipliers 16A to 16D (step S20). .
- Multipliers 16A to 16D multiply MMSE reception weight copy method or in-phase synthesis maximum by multiplying the modulation data received from modulation unit 14 and the transmission weight of each antenna received from transmission weight setting unit 15.
- Array transmission data having transmission directivity based on the transmission method is generated and output to the transmission unit 17A to the transmission unit 17D (step S20).
- the wireless devices described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-153527 (Patent Document 4) and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-298670 (Patent Document 5) support both adaptive array processing and adaptive modulation.
- the transmission directivity control method cannot be appropriately selected according to the modulation method.
- the adaptive array base station when the coding rate is less than 3/4, that is, when the error correction capability is strong, regardless of the selected modulation scheme, That is, even when the 8PSK modulation method or 16QAM modulation method with low noise tolerance is selected, select the MMSE reception weight copy method that has the effect of suppressing the interference radiation characteristics for other base stations (cells).
- the coding rate power is 3 ⁇ 4Z4 or higher, that is, when the error correction capability is weak, and when the multi-value number is less than 8, that is, when a modulation scheme with high noise resistance is selected
- another base station Select the MMSE reception weight copy method that has the effect of suppressing the interference radiation characteristics for (cell).
- the code rate is 3/4 or higher, that is, when the error correction capability is weak, and when the multi-value number is 8 or higher, that is, when a modulation scheme having low noise resistance is selected
- Select the common-mode combined maximum transmission method that has the effect of maximizing the received power at the user terminal.
- the adaptive array base station according to the present embodiment supports both adaptive array processing and adaptive modulation, and appropriately sets the transmission directivity control method according to the modulation method. You can choose. Further, the adaptive array base station according to the present embodiment can further appropriately select the transmission directivity control method according to the coding rate and the modulation method of the error correction coding process.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and includes, for example, the following modifications.
- the adaptive array base station is configured to use the in-phase combined maximum transmission method and the MMSE reception weight copy method, but is not limited thereto.
- any method can be used as long as it is a method for maximizing received power at a desired user terminal.
- a method of generating a transmission weight that directs a beam of a transmission radio wave in the direction of a desired user terminal and directs a null of the transmission radio wave in the direction of an interfering user terminal Any method can be used.
- the configuration may include a zero-forcing transmission weight generation unit that generates transmission weights using the aforementioned zero-forcing method. it can.
- the zero-forcing transmission weight generation unit generates a transmission weight based on the reception response vector received from the reception response vector generation unit 9, instead of the reception weight of each antenna received from the reception weight generation unit 6. It becomes.
- the error correction encoding unit 19 in the adaptive array base station according to the second embodiment of the present invention is configured to generate a convolutional code
- the present invention is not limited to this. Any error correction code that can vary the error correction capability can be used.
- the error correction encoding unit 19 is configured to perform error correction encoding using a plurality of error correction encoding methods having different error correction capabilities. Then, the error correction control unit 18 determines a plurality of errors having different error correction capabilities according to the communication status with the desired user terminal and the service type such as voice communication and data communication used by the desired user terminal. It is also possible to select one of the correction coding methods.
- the transmission method selection unit 11 in the adaptive array base station according to the second embodiment of the present invention uses the in-phase combined maximum transmission method and the MMSE reception weight copy based on the coding rate of the error correction code and the modulation method.
- the law is selected, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the in-phase synthesis transmission weight generation unit 12 and the MMSE transmission weight generation unit 13 are selected and selected.
- a transmission weight generation command can be output to the transmission weight generation unit.
- transmission scheme selection section 11 outputs a transmission weight generation command to MMSE transmission weight generation section 13 when the coding rate power represented by error correction control information received from error correction control section 18 is less than 3 ⁇ 4Z4. To do. On the other hand, transmission scheme selection section 11 outputs a transmission weight generation command to in-phase composite transmission weight generation section 12 when the coding rate power represented by error correction control information received from error correction control section 18 is equal to or greater than 3 ⁇ 4Z4. .
- the present invention can also be applied to a radio apparatus that performs adaptive array processing but does not perform adaptive modulation. It should be considered that the embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative and non-restrictive in every respect. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Radio Transmission System (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/667,773 US7792495B2 (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2005-11-08 | Radio apparatus, transmission control method and transmission control program |
CN2005800386415A CN101057421B (zh) | 2004-11-15 | 2005-11-08 | 无线电设备和发送控制方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004-330731 | 2004-11-15 | ||
JP2004330731A JP2006140927A (ja) | 2004-11-15 | 2004-11-15 | 無線装置、送信制御方法および送信制御プログラム |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006051771A1 true WO2006051771A1 (ja) | 2006-05-18 |
Family
ID=36336450
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/020426 WO2006051771A1 (ja) | 2004-11-15 | 2005-11-08 | 無線装置、送信制御方法および送信制御プログラム |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7792495B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2006140927A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101057421B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI286893B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006051771A1 (ja) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008129612A1 (ja) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-30 | Panasonic Corporation | Mimo通信方法、mimo送信装置およびmimo受信装置 |
JP2014039263A (ja) * | 2007-07-18 | 2014-02-27 | Marvell World Trade Ltd | 複数のクライアント局に対する独立したデータを同時ダウンリンク伝送するアクセスポイント |
US9077594B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2015-07-07 | Marvell International Ltd. | Coexistence of a normal-rate physical layer and a low-rate physical layer in a wireless network |
US9294249B2 (en) | 2007-07-18 | 2016-03-22 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Method and apparatus for aggregating acknowledgments transmitted by an access point to a plurality of client stations in a wireless network |
US9584383B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2017-02-28 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Coexistence of a normal-rate physical layer and a low-rate physical layer in a wireless network |
US9706546B2 (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2017-07-11 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Preambles for sub-1GHz frequency bands |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009060176A (ja) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-19 | Kyocera Corp | 無線通信装置および無線受信方法 |
JP5170533B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-24 | 2013-03-27 | 日本電気株式会社 | 無線伝送装置、変調方式決定方法及びそのプログラム |
US20120295651A1 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2012-11-22 | Kyocera Corporation | Adaptive array base station and communication method for adaptive array base station |
US8447337B2 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2013-05-21 | Harris Corporation | Wireless communications device with waveform configuration and related methods |
US20130059618A1 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-07 | Carl Cao | Method and architecture for very high capacity wireless access using active electronic scanned array (aesa) |
US20140245917A1 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2014-09-04 | Ael Mining Services Limited | Pyrotechnic time delay element |
EP3547565B1 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2020-11-04 | Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation | Wireless signal transmitting method and wireless apparatus |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004153527A (ja) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-27 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 無線装置、送信制御切替方法、および送信制御切替プログラム |
JP2004165834A (ja) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-06-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 基地局装置及び通信端末装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3406831B2 (ja) | 1998-03-19 | 2003-05-19 | 富士通株式会社 | 無線基地局のアレーアンテナシステム |
JP3167682B2 (ja) | 1998-09-28 | 2001-05-21 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 送信指向性を有する無線装置およびその制御方法 |
JP2000151487A (ja) | 1998-11-05 | 2000-05-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 無線基地局装置 |
JP2003298670A (ja) | 2002-04-02 | 2003-10-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 送信装置及び適応変調方法 |
JP3973506B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-19 | 2007-09-12 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 無線受信装置、無線受信方法および無線受信プログラム |
JP3933597B2 (ja) | 2003-03-27 | 2007-06-20 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 送信方法およびそれを利用した無線装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-11-15 JP JP2004330731A patent/JP2006140927A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-11-08 CN CN2005800386415A patent/CN101057421B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-08 US US11/667,773 patent/US7792495B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-08 WO PCT/JP2005/020426 patent/WO2006051771A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-11-14 TW TW094139857A patent/TWI286893B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004153527A (ja) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-27 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 無線装置、送信制御切替方法、および送信制御切替プログラム |
JP2004165834A (ja) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-06-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 基地局装置及び通信端末装置 |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008129612A1 (ja) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-30 | Panasonic Corporation | Mimo通信方法、mimo送信装置およびmimo受信装置 |
US9480064B2 (en) | 2007-07-18 | 2016-10-25 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Method and apparatus for transmitting first data streams via respective transmitters to multiple client stations during a same period and successively transmitting second data streams |
JP2014039263A (ja) * | 2007-07-18 | 2014-02-27 | Marvell World Trade Ltd | 複数のクライアント局に対する独立したデータを同時ダウンリンク伝送するアクセスポイント |
US9628246B2 (en) | 2007-07-18 | 2017-04-18 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Aggregating acknowledgments transmitted by an access point to a plurality of client stations in a wireless network |
US9124402B2 (en) | 2007-07-18 | 2015-09-01 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Method and apparatus for transmitting first data streams via respective transmitters to multiple clients stations during a same period and successively transmitting second data streams |
US9294249B2 (en) | 2007-07-18 | 2016-03-22 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Method and apparatus for aggregating acknowledgments transmitted by an access point to a plurality of client stations in a wireless network |
US9088466B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2015-07-21 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Coexistence of a normal-rate physical layer and a low-rate physical layer in a wireless network |
US9584383B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2017-02-28 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Coexistence of a normal-rate physical layer and a low-rate physical layer in a wireless network |
US9077594B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2015-07-07 | Marvell International Ltd. | Coexistence of a normal-rate physical layer and a low-rate physical layer in a wireless network |
US9713065B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2017-07-18 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Coexistence of devices operating at different data rates in wireless networks |
US9860823B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2018-01-02 | Marvell International Ltd. | Method and apparatus for reducing interference between wireless devices operating at different data rates in a wireless network |
US9706546B2 (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2017-07-11 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Preambles for sub-1GHz frequency bands |
US10178665B2 (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2019-01-08 | Marvell World Trade Ltd | Systems and methods for transmitting packets in sub-1GHz frequency bands |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200637298A (en) | 2006-10-16 |
JP2006140927A (ja) | 2006-06-01 |
CN101057421A (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
CN101057421B (zh) | 2012-08-08 |
TWI286893B (en) | 2007-09-11 |
US20070298826A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
US7792495B2 (en) | 2010-09-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2006051771A1 (ja) | 無線装置、送信制御方法および送信制御プログラム | |
US7333566B2 (en) | Radio reception apparatus, radio reception method and radio reception program capable of switching modulation methods | |
JP5624586B2 (ja) | 90度位相回転とビームフォーマ確認を用いた閉ループ・モードを持つ符号分割多元接続無線システム | |
JP4373439B2 (ja) | スフィア復号技術を用いた信号検出 | |
EP0894388A1 (en) | Pilot-symbol-assisted radiotelephone communications | |
US8107888B2 (en) | Communication operating mode selection based on multi-path signal power measurement | |
CN112260739A (zh) | 基于智能反射表面进行波束赋形的信息传输方法 | |
CA2359077A1 (en) | Adaptive array communication system and receiver | |
JP2001267991A (ja) | 送信装置、送信方法、通信システム及びその通信方法 | |
CN109274410A (zh) | 一种基于天线选择的广义空间调制系统及其调制方法 | |
JP5487090B2 (ja) | 無線信号処理方法および無線通信装置 | |
US11646772B2 (en) | Wireless communication system, wireless communication method, transmitting station device and receiving station device | |
EP2642706B1 (en) | Methods and devices for estimating channel quality | |
JP4510681B2 (ja) | 無線基地装置、通信方式選択方法および通信方式選択プログラム | |
US20070082624A1 (en) | System and method for transmitting/receiving signal in mobile communication system using multiple input multiple output scheme | |
CN114640561A (zh) | 一种通信信号传输方法和设备 | |
Vasuki et al. | Error Rate Analysis of Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces Aided Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access System. | |
Chakraborty et al. | Iteration optimized layered tabu search for large scale MIMO detection | |
KR20090015299A (ko) | 다중 입출력 무선통신 시스템에서 스트림별 유효 신호대 잡음비 생성 장치 및 방법 | |
Jaiswal et al. | A low complexity receiver design for quadrature spatial modulation | |
JP3551922B2 (ja) | 送信ダイバシティ検出回路、検出方法、記録媒体 | |
CN116743219B (zh) | 一种面向非正交多址通信系统的符号级预编码方法及系统 | |
JP4183613B2 (ja) | 受信方法および装置 | |
JP3387407B2 (ja) | デジタル変調復調方法およびデジタル通信装置 | |
John et al. | Index Modulation with Space Domain Coding |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS KE KG KM KN KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV LY MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NG NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200580038641.5 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11667773 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 3659/DELNP/2007 Country of ref document: IN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1200701193 Country of ref document: VN |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 05806148 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 11667773 Country of ref document: US |