WO2006030728A1 - ホログラム再生装置及びホログラム再生方法 - Google Patents
ホログラム再生装置及びホログラム再生方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006030728A1 WO2006030728A1 PCT/JP2005/016724 JP2005016724W WO2006030728A1 WO 2006030728 A1 WO2006030728 A1 WO 2006030728A1 JP 2005016724 W JP2005016724 W JP 2005016724W WO 2006030728 A1 WO2006030728 A1 WO 2006030728A1
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- image
- hologram
- reproduced
- recording material
- reference light
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/004—Recording, reproducing or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
- G11B7/0065—Recording, reproducing or erasing by using optical interference patterns, e.g. holograms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/22—Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/22—Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
- G03H1/2286—Particular reconstruction light ; Beam properties
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/22—Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
- G03H1/2202—Reconstruction geometries or arrangements
- G03H2001/2223—Particular relationship between light source, hologram and observer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hologram reproducing apparatus that reproduces a hologram volume-recorded on a hologram recording material (hologram recording medium), and particularly corrects deterioration of a reproduced image due to volume change and refractive index change of the recording material during hologram recording. It relates to a hologram reproduction method for reproduction.
- This hologram recording / reproducing system uses, for example, a signal light including recording data generated by a spatial light modulation means such as a liquid crystal element and a reference light set corresponding to this signal light as a hologram recording material (hereinafter simply referred to as a recording material).
- the recording system that records the interference fringes generated by the signal light and the reference light on the recording material and the interference fringes recorded by irradiating the hologram recording material with the reference light
- the diffracted light (reproduced signal light) is generated, received by a light receiving element such as a CCD image sensor, and analyzed, thereby reproducing the data.
- a hologram per spatial light modulation means recorded in this way is called a page.
- multiple recording is used to improve the recording density. This is different from recording on a conventional optical disc, when recording a large number of independent pages in one place!
- Typical examples of such multiplex recording methods are angle multiplex recording, shift multiplex recording, and phase code multiplex recording, and many other multiplex methods are known.
- the angle multiplexing method records and reproduces a large number of independent pages in one place by changing the angle of the reference beam. Shift multiplex performs multiplex recording by shifting the recording position little by little.
- phase code multiplexing a single page is recorded by simultaneously applying reference light from various directions. However, at that time, the phase of the reference light from each direction By combining this phase change in various ways, a large number of independent pages can be recorded and reproduced in one place.
- hologram recording materials particularly photopolymer materials
- Ru Non-Patent Document:... Holographic Data Storage; HJCouf al, D Ps altis, G T Sincerbox ED; Springer; p.185 Photopolymer 3 ⁇ 4ystem
- FIG. 14A and FIG. 14B are diagrams for explaining a case where there is no volume change in the recording material.
- the interference fringes 60 of the signal light 100 and the reference light 200 are volume-recorded on the recording material 12.
- the interference fringes are displayed as parallel light.
- the signal light is not parallel light
- the recorded interference fringes are not parallel light.
- Reference light 20 at the same angle as the reference light 200 at the time of recording is obtained. In this case, a beautiful reproduced image as shown in Fig. 15B can be obtained with respect to the recorded image as shown in Fig. 15A.
- the interference fringes 60 recorded on the recording material 12 change as shown in FIG. 16B as the recording material 12 shrinks (shrinks).
- the reference light 20CT is incident on the recording material 12 thus changed at the same angle as the reference light 200 at the time of recording, the Bragg condition with the interference fringes recorded on the recording material 12 cannot be satisfied.
- the reproduced image as a whole with respect to the recorded image as shown in FIG. 17A does not become a beautiful image and may not be reproduced in some cases.
- the present invention provides a hologram reproducing apparatus for obtaining a reproduced image by irradiating a hologram recording material with reference light, and a plurality of reproduced images of the same page on which the hologram recording material force is also reproduced.
- Image acquisition means for acquiring a sheet
- image cutout means for cutting out each predetermined characteristic portion of the plurality of acquired reproduction images, and a predetermined characteristic portion of the cut-out reproduction image to be combined into one sheet
- an image composition means for making a reproduced image.
- the present invention is a method for reproducing a hologram by irradiating a hologram recording material with reference light to obtain a reproduced image, and obtaining a plurality of reproduced images of the same page reproduced from the hologram recording material. And a step of synthesizing predetermined characteristic portions of the acquired reproduction images into one reproduction image.
- the angle at which the reference light is changed to satisfy the Bragg condition. If a reproduced image is not obtained without a single defect even if it is in a state, change the angle and irradiation position of the reference light multiple times to obtain a good reproduced image with only a part of the image on the same page. A plurality of images are obtained, and good portions of these reproduced images are connected by image composition to obtain one good reproduced image without defects.
- the angle at which the reference light is incident, or when the irradiation position is changed while keeping the incident angle constant, is recorded at the same location of the hologram recording material, and a plurality of pages of images are acquired.
- control is performed so as to acquire a plurality of images of the same page recorded in the same location of the hologram recording material, and a predetermined reproduction image is obtained.
- the characteristic portion is determined by image processing, the predetermined characteristic portion of the determined reproduction image is cut out, and the predetermined characteristic portion is combined to be combined into a single reproduction image.
- the present invention when a hologram is recorded, when the volume change and refractive index change occur in the hologram recording material, the closest state that satisfies the Bragg condition by changing the angle and irradiation position of the reference light
- the closest state that satisfies the Bragg condition by changing the angle and irradiation position of the reference light
- multiple good reproduced images with only some defects are obtained by changing multiple angles of the reference light or irradiation position, and these reproduced images are reproduced.
- By combining the good parts of the image by image composition it is possible to obtain a good reproduction image without a single defect.
- a good part (predetermined characteristic part) without a defect of the reproduced image is determined once for each incident angle of the reference light or each irradiation position of the reference light, and then another page is reproduced using this determination result.
- Data indicating the relationship between the incident angle of the hologram recording material of the reference light, the irradiation position, and the predetermined characteristic portion position of the reproduced image is stored in advance by cutting out the predetermined characteristic portion of the image, and the stored data is By using this to cut out a predetermined characteristic portion of the reproduced image, high-speed image processing can be achieved.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a hologram reproducing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration example of the control unit shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a reproduced image with respect to an angle of reference light during reproduction in the apparatus shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a reproduced image with respect to the angle of reference light during reproduction in the apparatus shown in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a reproduced image with respect to the angle of reference light during reproduction in the apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an image processing operation of the control unit shown in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a target reproduction image when the image processing operation of the control unit shown in FIG. 1 is performed.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a hologram reproducing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration example of the control device shown in FIG.
- FIG. 10A is a diagram for explaining a correction method for changing the irradiation position by a minute distance, not the incident angle of the reference light on the hologram recording material.
- FIG. 10B is a diagram for explaining a correction method for changing the irradiation position by a minute distance, not the incident angle of the reference light on the hologram recording material.
- FIG. 11A is a view showing an example of a reproduced image on the same page with respect to the irradiation position of the reference light on the hologram recording material.
- FIG. 11B is a diagram showing an example of a reproduced image on the same page with respect to the irradiation position of the reference light on the hologram recording material.
- FIG. 11C is a diagram showing a reproduction image example of the same page with respect to the irradiation position of the reference light on the hologram recording material.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining an image processing operation of the control device shown in FIG.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of a target reproduction image when the image processing operation of the control device shown in FIG. 8 is performed.
- FIG. 14A is a diagram for explaining a recording operation of a conventional hologram recording / reproducing apparatus.
- FIG. 14B is a diagram for explaining a recording operation of a conventional hologram recording / reproducing apparatus.
- FIG. 15A is a view showing an example of a recorded image in a conventional hologram recording / reproducing apparatus.
- FIG. 15B is a diagram showing an example of a reproduced image in a conventional hologram recording / reproducing apparatus.
- FIG. 16A is a diagram showing an operation of reproducing a hologram recording material in which volume change or refractive index change has occurred in a conventional hologram recording / reproducing apparatus.
- FIG. 16B is a diagram showing an operation of reproducing a hologram recording material in which volume change or refractive index change is caused by a conventional hologram recording / reproducing apparatus.
- FIG. 17A is a diagram showing an example of a recorded image recorded by a conventional hologram recording / reproducing apparatus.
- FIG. 17B shows an example of a reproduced image reproduced by a conventional hologram recording / reproducing apparatus.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a hologram reproducing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the hologram (recording) playback device consists of a laser light source 1, an ND filter 2, a half-wave plate 3, a signal beam expander 4a, a reference beam expander 4b, a shutter 5, a mirror 6, a polarizing beam splitter 7, and a shutter. 8, spatial light modulator 10, signal light optical system 11, rotating mirror 13, reference light optical system 14, reproduction light optical system 15, imaging device 16, and control device 18, and the hologram recording material 12 An image is recorded and the image is reproduced from the hologram recording material 12.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration example of the control device shown in FIG.
- the control device 18 includes a CPU 181, a memory 182, an image processing unit 183, an image memory 184, an interface 185, and an interface 186.
- the interface 185 connects the imaging device 16 shown in FIG. 1, and the interface 186 is a rotating mirror 13.
- the drive device (not shown) is connected.
- the CPU 181 controls the reflection angle of the rotating mirror 13 through the interface 186, and inputs reproduced image data from the imaging device 16 through the interface 185 into the device.
- the control device 18 acquires a plurality of images on the same page by changing the incident angle of the reference beam 200 on the hologram recording material 12 slightly. It has a function of performing a control to determine a good portion of each image by image processing, cut out a plurality of obtained good portions, and combine the images into a single image.
- the coherent laser light emitted from the laser light source 1 is adjusted in intensity by the ND filter 2 and then the polarization plane is adjusted by the half-wave plate 3, and then enters the mirror 6 through the shutter 5. Then, the optical path is changed, and the polarization beam splitter 7 branches the signal light 100 and the reference light 200 at a desired intensity ratio.
- the signal light 100 enters the signal light beam expander 4 a via the shutter 8, is spread into a parallel beam, and then enters the spatial light modulator 10.
- the signal light 100 is intensity-modulated by the spatial light modulator 10 displaying the data page (recorded image), and the modulated signal light 100 is condensed on the hologram recording material 12 by the signal light optical system 11.
- the reference beam 200 is incident on the beam expander 4b for the reference beam and is expanded into a parallel beam, and then is incident on the rotary mirror 13 whose angle of the reflecting surface can be changed and reflected at a certain angle to change the optical path. Thereafter, the light enters the reference light optical system 14 of the 4f system and is focused on the hologram recording material 12 by the reference light optical system 14. As a result, the signal light 100 and the reference light 200 are overlapped in the hologram recording material 12, and the resulting interference fringes are recorded on the hologram recording material 12.
- the reference light 200 is incident on the hologram recording material 12.
- the angle changes, and multiple data pages are recorded in the same recording area of the hologram recording material 12.
- the diffracted light generated by irradiating the hologram recording material 12 with the same reference light as the reference light 200 (hereinafter referred to as the reference light 200). Is incident on the reproducing light optical system 15, and this diffracted light is imaged on the imaging device 16 by the reproducing light optical system 15.
- the imaging device 16 photoelectrically converts the received diffracted light, and the obtained light reception signal is analyzed and reproduced as image data.
- the incident angle of the reference beam 200 with respect to the hologram recording material 12 is changed by rotating the rotating mirror 13, thereby sequentially reproducing the image data multiplexedly recorded in one recording area.
- the control device 18 performs various controls such as opening and closing of the shutters 5 and 8 during the above recording, angle control of the reflecting surface of the rotating mirror 13 and display of the recorded image on the spatial light modulator 10, and also during the recording, the shutter 5 , 8, and angle control of the reflecting surface of the rotating mirror 13, and image processing such as synthesis of a reproduced image obtained from the imaging device 16 is performed as necessary.
- the control device 18 of the present embodiment changes the reflection angle of the rotating mirror 13, and for example, as shown in FIG. 3 (A), FIG. 4 (A), and FIG. Fig. 3 (B), Fig. 4 (B), and Fig. 5 (B) show the reproduction signal light 300 generated by changing the incident angle on the hologram recording material 12 and receiving it by the imaging device 16. Reproduced images 51, 52, and 53 are obtained.
- the reference light 20 adjusts the incident angle of ⁇ and irradiates the hologram recording material 12 so as to be closest to the Bragg condition. Since the Bragg conditions are different for each angle of view of the optical image, a complete reconstructed image cannot be obtained and there are no defects as shown in Fig. 3 (B), Fig. 4 ((), and Fig. 5 (B). Only reconstructed images with parts 511, 521, 531 (parts that are beautifully reproduced like the original image) can be obtained.
- control device 18 of the present embodiment acquires a plurality of partially defect-free images such as 51, 52, and 53 of FIG. 6 for the same page image, and the plurality of images.
- a beautiful image without defects as shown in 54 of Fig. 6 is obtained.
- the CPU 181 of the control device 18 rotates the rotating mirror 13 to change the incident light on the hologram recording material 12 of the reference light 20 (from the imaging device 16 as shown in FIG.
- the reproduced images 51 to 53 are stored in the image memory 184. Thereafter, the CPU 181 takes out the reproduced images in the image memory 184 one by one and sends them to the image processing unit 183.
- the image processing unit 183 displays the reproduced images 51 to 53. 53, it recognizes which part of the image range is good, and recognizes the correspondence between the reference light 20 (the incident angle of the light and the position of the good image in the memory 182).
- [0027] As a method for determining a good portion of a reproduced image by image processing, (1) determining the brightness or diffraction efficiency of each image portion. (2) Determine the contrast ratio of each image portion. (3) Each There are methods such as determining the amount of noise in the image portion.
- the CPU 181 refers to the recognition result stored in the memory 182 to take out only the good portions of each reproduced image from the image memory 184 and continuously combine these good portions to obtain one defect. Synthesizes playback image 54 with no image.
- the image processing unit 183 takes out each reproduced image acquired from the image memory 184 in units of columns (width is, for example, one pixel) and looks at the diffraction efficiency (or contrast ratio) of the portion, Cut out the image range of diffraction efficiency (or contrast ratio) higher than the level as a good image part, and connect the cut out good image parts to synthesize one beautiful reproduced image 54 without defects.
- a plurality of reproduced images acquired in the image memory 184 are all cut out in units of columns (width is, for example, one pixel), and a reproduced image portion having a diffraction efficiency (or contrast ratio) of a predetermined level or higher in the reproduced images in units of columns.
- the above-described predetermined level of the diffraction efficiency may be a fixed value or may have a different value for each portion of the image.
- the diffraction efficiency of the predetermined level is set in accordance with a Gaussian distribution that is high for the center portion of the page of the image area divided by the reproduced image row and low for the end portion of the page.
- the correspondence between the reference beam 20CT and the good portion position of the reproduced image at that time is obtained by image processing for each reproduced image (data page). It is not effective for only one playback image, but is usually effective for other playback images. Therefore, after obtaining the above-mentioned correspondence for one reproduced image, it is stored in the memory 182 in the apparatus, and the reproduced images of other pages are also good using this correspondence. The image portion may be cut out. Also, when measuring the above correspondences for the first time, prepare a data page for measurement (a data page with a pattern that makes it easy to measure the diffraction efficiency and contrast ratio of each part of the reproduced image), and reproduce this data page. If the correspondence described above is obtained, the measurement accuracy can be improved.
- the reference beam 20 when a volume change and a refractive index change occur in the recording material 12 during hologram recording, the reference beam 20 (changes the angle of the eyelid to satisfy the Bragg condition). If the reproduced image cannot be obtained without a single defect even in the most recent state, the reference beam 20 (changes the angle of the ridge several times and there is no defect in the image on the same page) A plurality of good reproduction images 51 to 53 can be obtained, and good portions of these reproduction images can be connected by image composition to obtain one good reproduction image 54 without defects.
- the correspondence relationship between the angle of the reference light and the good portion position shown in FIG. 7 that is clearly reproduced in one reproduced image can be obtained theoretically.
- the correspondence relationship is stored in the memory 182 of the control device 18 in advance, and the above-described one good reproduced image 54 having no defect can be obtained by using the correspondence relationship data in the memory 182 at the time of hologram reproduction.
- the amount of change such as the temperature change during recording and reproduction enters the theoretical parameter at that time, for example, in the case of temperature, it is necessary to measure the temperature of the hologram recording material 12 during reproduction. In addition, if necessary, the temperature at the time of recording must also be measured and recorded in the hologram recording material 12.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a hologram reproducing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the hologram reproducing device performs hologram recording by the shift multiplex method, laser light source 21, polarization beam splitter 22, mirror 23, Fourier lens 24, mirror 25, spatial light modulator 26, Fourier lens 27, hologram recording material 28, and inverse Fourier. It has a lens 29, an imaging device 30, a spindle motor 31, an actuator 32, and a control device 33 such as a personal computer.
- the control device 33 minutely changes the position of the reference light while maintaining the incident angle, and is the same every time the reference light is minutely changed. Controls such as acquiring multiple images of a page, determining and cutting out predetermined characteristic parts of the acquired images, and combining the obtained predetermined characteristic parts into a single image to create a playback image Shall be performed.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration example of the control device shown in FIG.
- the control device 33 includes a CPU 201, a memory 202, an image processing unit 203, an image memory 204, an interface 205, and an interface 206.
- the interface 205 connects the imaging device 30 shown in FIG. 8, and the interface 206 includes an actuator 32. Connected.
- the CPU 201 controls the movement of the reference light optical system through the interface 206, and inputs reproduced image data from the imaging device 30 into the device through the interface 205.
- the data page to be recorded is displayed on the spatial light modulator (transmissive liquid crystal display) 26, and then the coherent laser light emitted from the laser light source 21 is incident on the polarization beam splitter 22.
- the signal light 100 and the reference light 200 are branched.
- the signal light 100 is incident on the spatial light modulator 26 via the mirror 25.
- the signal light 100 is spatially modulated (intensity modulated) by passing through the spatial light modulator 26 on which the data page is displayed.
- the modulated signal light 100 is condensed on the recording area of the hologram recording material 28 by the Fourier lens 27.
- the reference beam 200 is irradiated by the Fourier lens 24 so as to intersect the signal beam 100 and the hologram recording material 28 at a certain angle, thereby generating interference fringes.
- the data page described above is recorded on the hologram recording material 28 as a refractive index distribution according to the spatial distribution of the interference fringes.
- the control device 33 controls the spindle motor 31 to move the hologram recording material 28 relative to the optical system by a certain distance to record the next hologram.
- the disk-shaped hologram recording material 28 is rotated by a certain angle by the spindle motor 31.
- the hologram recording material 28 is rotated around the circumference, the optical system or the hologram recording material 28 is moved in the radial direction, and recording is performed again in the inner circumferential direction of the material.
- a hologram recorded in this way is reproduced, it is the same as when the hologram is recorded.
- the hologram recording material 28 is irradiated with reference light (reference light) 200 having the same incident angle from the same position.
- reference light reference light
- diffracted light corresponding to the interference fringes recorded on the recording track of the hologram recording material 28 is generated, and this diffracted light is condensed and received by the inverse Fourier lens 29 on the image pickup device in the image pickup device 30.
- the obtained light reception signal is analyzed and becomes the original image data (data page).
- the control device 33 performs a series of operations for correcting the volume change or refractive index change as described below.
- the reference light is not parallel light, such as spherical wave shift multiplex recording, speckle multiplex recording, or phase code multiplex recording
- the image quality of the playback image deteriorates due to the deviation of the Bragg condition force as described above.
- the force was applied by a minute change in the incident angle of the reference beam 20CT to the hologram recording material 28.
- the irradiation position of the reference beam 20CT on the hologram recording material 28 is changed by changing the recording force by a minute distance. Thereby, at least a part of the reproduced image can approximately satisfy the Bragg condition. This is because the change in the angle of the reference beam can be equivalently replaced by the position movement.
- the method of moving the position of the reference light is only in the case where the entire reproduced image matches the Bragg condition within an allowable range, and as described above, only a part of the reproduced image matches the Bragg condition. There was a force that could not be applied. Even in such a case, when the reconstructed image is viewed while moving the reference light 20 (T, there is a fact that the portion that matches the Bragg condition and becomes in a good reproduction state also changes with the movement of the reference light.
- the applied method is the correction method of the present invention.
- the present embodiment when the recording image displayed on the spatial light modulator 26 as described above is recorded on the hologram recording material 28, when the hologram recording material 28 changes in volume or refractive index, the present embodiment is implemented.
- the configuration control device 33 controls the actuator 32 to make the reference beam optical system hollow.
- the irradiation position on the hologram recording material 28 of the reference beam 20CT is moved by a minute distance as shown in FIGS. 11A to 11C.
- the control device 33 obtains reproduced images 61, 62, and 63 as shown in FIGS. 11A to 11C from the imaging device 30.
- These images have bright parts 611, 621, and 631 (parts that are reproduced beautifully like the original images), but none of them are complete reproductions.
- the control device 33 acquires a plurality of images that are not partially defective as shown in the reproduced images 51, 52, and 53 in FIG. 12, and synthesizes these non-defective portions of the images. As shown in the reconstructed image 54 in FIG. 12, one beautiful image having no defect is obtained.
- the CPU 201 of the control device 33 controls the actuator 32 to move the reference light optical system, thereby changing the position of the reference light 20CT on the hologram recording material 28 from the image pick-up device 30 to display a plurality of drawings.
- Reproduced images 51 to 53 as shown in FIG. 5 are acquired and stored in the image memory 204.
- the CPU 201 takes out the reproduced images in the image memory 204 one by one and sends them to the image processing unit 203.
- the image processing unit 203 recognizes which part of the reproduced image 51 to 53 has a good image range, and stores the reference light 20 (correspondence between the irradiation position of the eyelid and the good image part position in the memory 202. Keep it.
- [0044] As a method for determining a good portion of a reproduced image by image processing, (1) determining the brightness or diffraction efficiency of each image portion. (2) Determine the contrast ratio of each image portion. (3) There are methods such as determining the amount of noise in each image part.
- the CPU 201 refers to the recognition result stored in the memory 202, extracts only the good portions of each reproduced image from the image memory 204, and continuously combines these good portions to detect one defect. Synthesize the replayed image 54 without.
- the image processing unit 203 takes out each reproduced image acquired from the image memory 204 in units of columns (width is, for example, one pixel) and looks at the diffraction efficiency (or contrast ratio) of the portion, An image range having a diffraction efficiency (or contrast ratio) of a predetermined level or more is cut out as a good image portion, and the cut out good image portion is connected to synthesize a clean reproduction image 54 having no defect.
- a plurality of reproduced images acquired in the image memory 204 are all cut out in units of columns (width is, for example, one pixel), and a reproduced image portion having a diffraction efficiency (or contrast ratio) of a predetermined level or higher in the reproduced images in units of columns.
- the predetermined level of diffraction efficiency may be a fixed value or may have a different value for each portion of the image.
- the diffraction efficiency at the predetermined level is set in accordance with a Gaussian distribution such that the center portion of the page of the image area divided by the reproduced image row is low at the end portion of the high page.
- the correspondence between the irradiation position of the reference light 20CT and the good portion position of the reproduced image at that time is obtained by image processing for each reproduced image (data page).
- This correspondence is not only valid for one replayed image but is usually valid for other replayed images. Therefore, after obtaining the above-described correspondence relationship for one reproduced image, it may be stored in the memory 202 in the apparatus, and a good image portion may be cut out using this correspondence relationship for the other reproduced images. Also, when measuring the above correspondences for the first time, prepare a data page for measurement (data page with diffraction pattern and measurement ratio of each part of the reconstructed image) and regenerate this data page. The measurement accuracy can be improved by obtaining the above correspondence.
- the volume change and bending of the recording material 28 during the recording of the hologram.
- the reference light 20 changes the irradiation position of the eyelids to the point where the Bragg condition is met most recently, even if it is in a state where there is no single defect and a reproduced image cannot be obtained.
- Reference light 20 (Slightly changing the irradiation position of the eyelids to obtain a plurality of good reproduced images 51 to 53 with only a few defects, and combining the good parts of these reproduced images by image composition It is possible to obtain a good reproduced image 54 without any defects.
- the reference light 20 (the position of the eyelid is moved by moving the reference light optical system.
- the reference light optical system is fixed and the hologram recording material is moved similarly. The effect of can be obtained.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented in various other forms in terms of specific configuration, function, action, and effect without departing from the scope of the invention. be able to.
- a deviation from the force Bragg condition mentioned only for correction of the reproduced image due to the volume change and refractive index change of the recording material is caused.
- the reference light (laser light) during recording and reproduction The method of the above embodiment is effective for the difference in wavelength and the temperature change of the hologram recording material at the time of recording and reproduction, and it is possible to collectively correct a plurality of factors that cause the deviation of the Bragg condition force. And a good reproduction image can be obtained.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/572,995 US20090009835A1 (en) | 2004-09-13 | 2005-09-12 | Hologram Reproducer and Hologram Reproducing Method |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004-264864 | 2004-09-13 | ||
| JP2004264864A JP2006078922A (ja) | 2004-09-13 | 2004-09-13 | ホログラム再生装置及びホログラム再生方法 |
| JP2004-266703 | 2004-09-14 | ||
| JP2004266703A JP2006084526A (ja) | 2004-09-14 | 2004-09-14 | ホログラム再生装置及びホログラム再生方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP5581111B2 (ja) | 2010-05-12 | 2014-08-27 | 日立コンシューマエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 光情報再生装置および光情報再生方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0777925A (ja) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-03-20 | Nikon Corp | ホログラム再生方法及び装置 |
| JPH11272151A (ja) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-10-08 | Pioneer Electron Corp | ディジタル信号記録再生方法 |
| JP2001188459A (ja) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-10 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | 光記録媒体及びその再生装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3630593A (en) * | 1970-05-08 | 1971-12-28 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Holographically produced image arrays for photolithography |
| US4018503A (en) * | 1973-02-01 | 1977-04-19 | Daniel Silverman | Holographic systems having reference beam coded holograms |
| JPS5634863B2 (ja) * | 1973-07-18 | 1981-08-13 |
-
2005
- 2005-09-07 TW TW094130707A patent/TW200622522A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-12 WO PCT/JP2005/016724 patent/WO2006030728A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-12 US US11/572,995 patent/US20090009835A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0777925A (ja) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-03-20 | Nikon Corp | ホログラム再生方法及び装置 |
| JPH11272151A (ja) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-10-08 | Pioneer Electron Corp | ディジタル信号記録再生方法 |
| JP2001188459A (ja) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-10 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | 光記録媒体及びその再生装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20090009835A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
| TWI299112B (ja) | 2008-07-21 |
| TW200622522A (en) | 2006-07-01 |
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