一种具有抑菌和保健功能的纤维 技术领域 Fiber with antibacterial and health care functions
本发明涉及一种纤维, 尤其是涉及一种具有抑菌和保健功能的纤维, 本 发明还涉及这种纤维的制造方法。 背景技术 The present invention relates to a fiber, and more particularly to a fiber having bacteriostatic and health-care functions, and to a method of producing such a fiber. Background technique
本发明人在申请号为 02109966.9的专利申请中披露了植物蛋白质纤维的 制造方法, 在一些文献中也披露过动物蛋白质纤维的制造方法 , 用这些蛋白 质纤维做成的衣服只具有正常纤维的保暖等功能, 如果能使纤维聚合上某种 药物, 从而使纤维本身即可具有抑菌和保健功能, 则可使蛋白质纤维具有更 广阔的开发应用前景。 发明内容 The present inventors disclose a method for producing plant protein fibers in a patent application No. 02109966.9. In some documents, a method for producing animal protein fibers is also disclosed. The clothes made of these protein fibers only have the warmth of normal fibers. Function, if the fiber can be polymerized on a certain drug, so that the fiber itself can have antibacterial and health care functions, the protein fiber can have a broader development and application prospect. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种具有抑菌和保健功能的纤维, 本发明还涉及这 种纤维的制造方法。 . SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a fiber having bacteriostatic and health-care functions, and to a method of producing such a fiber. .
本发明的目的是通过以下方案实现的: 一种具有抑菌和保健功能的纤维, 包含有蛋白质纤维, 这种纤维中还含有黄酮类化合物。 The object of the present invention is achieved by the following scheme: A fiber having bacteriostatic and health-care functions, comprising protein fibers, which also contain flavonoids.
所述的黄酮类化合物为从植物中提取的黄酮类化合物。 The flavonoid compound is a flavonoid compound extracted from plants.
所述的黄酮类化合物是从大豆中提取的异黄酮, 或者是从大豆、 黄芩、 葛根、 黄芪、 红花或者其它植物中提取的芩黄素、 槲皮黄素、 芦丁、 柑桔苷 或者其它黄酮类化合物。 The flavonoid is isoflavone extracted from soybean, or isoflavin, quercetin, rutin, citrus or other extracted from soybean, astragalus, puerarin, astragalus, safflower or other plants. Flavonoids.
纤维中黄酮类化合物的含量占纤维总重量的 0. 0001%- 10%。 0001%至 10%。 The flavonoids in the fiber content of the total weight of the fiber of 0. 0001% - 10%.
纤维中所含的蛋白质为植物蛋白质,植物蛋白质占纤维总重量的 1%-99%。 所述的蛋白质为动物蛋白质, 动物蛋白质占纤维总重量的 1°/。- 99°/。。
所迷的蛋白质为动物蛋白质和植物蛋白盾的混合物, 动物蛋白盾和植物 蛋白质的总量占纤维总重量的 1%-99% , 其中植物蛋白质占蛋白盾总量的 1%-99%。 The protein contained in the fiber is a vegetable protein, and the vegetable protein accounts for 1% to 99% of the total weight of the fiber. The protein is animal protein, and the animal protein accounts for 1 ° / of the total weight of the fiber. - 99°/. . The protein is a mixture of animal protein and vegetable protein shield. The total amount of animal protein shield and plant protein accounts for 1%-99% of the total weight of the fiber, and the plant protein accounts for 1%-99% of the total protein shield.
植物蛋白质占蛋白质总量的 1%到小于 25%或者占蛋白盾总量的从大于 50% 到 99%。 Plant proteins account for 1% to less than 25% of the total protein or from more than 50% to 99% of the total protein shield.
所述的蛋白质纤维为天然蛋白质纤维。 The protein fiber is a natural protein fiber.
制造这种纤维的方法, 包括制造纺丝原液的程序和将纺丝原液制成纤维 的程序, 在制造纺丝原液的程序中, 将黄酮类化合物加入纺丝原液中, 黄酮 类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 0. 0001%- 10%。 The method for producing the fiber includes a procedure for producing a spinning dope and a procedure for forming a spinning dope into a fiber. In the process of producing a spinning dope, a flavonoid compound is added to the spinning dope, and the amount of the flavonoid compound is added. 0001%至 10%。 The weight of the spinning stock solution is 0. 0001% - 10%.
将纺丝原液制成纤维时采用湿法纺丝工艺、 干法纺丝工艺或者干喷湿纺 工艺。 When the spinning dope is made into a fiber, a wet spinning process, a dry spinning process or a dry-jet wet spinning process is employed.
制造这种纤维的方法, 包括制造纺丝原液的程序和将纺丝原液制成纤维 的程序, 在将纺丝原液制成纤维的程序中, 采用湿法纺丝工艺或者干喷湿纺 工艺; 这时将黄酮类化合物和接枝中间体加入水制成液体 , 把该液体加入纺 丝的凝固浴液中, 使每升该凝固浴液中含有 0. 001克 -5克的黄酮类化合物。 The method for manufacturing the fiber includes a procedure for producing a spinning dope and a procedure for forming a spinning dope into a fiber, and a wet spinning process or a dry jet wet spinning process is employed in the process of forming the spinning dope into a fiber; The flavonoid compound is contained in the coagulation bath. The flavonoid compound is contained in an amount of from 0.001 g to 5 g per liter of the coagulation bath.
所述的中间体为三聚氯氰或者均三氮苯类化合物。 The intermediate is a cyanuric chloride or a pernitrobenzene compound.
制造这种纤维的方法, 包括制造纺丝原液的程序和将纺丝原液制成纤维 的程序, 把黄酮类化合物和接枝中间体加入水制成液体, 该液体中所含黄酮 类化合物的重量占该液体总重量的 0. 01%- 10%;再将由纺丝原液制成的纤维加 入该液体中, 浸泡 5-180分钟。 The method for producing the fiber includes a procedure for producing a spinning dope and a procedure for forming a spinning dope into a fiber, and adding a flavonoid compound and a graft intermediate to water to form a liquid, the weight of the flavonoid compound contained in the liquid 01%-10% of the total weight of the liquid; then the fiber made of the spinning dope is added to the liquid, soaked for 5-180 minutes.
所述的中间体为三聚氯氰或者均三氮苯类化合物。 The intermediate is a cyanuric chloride or a pernitrobenzene compound.
制造这种纤维的方法, 是把黄酮类化合物和接枝中间体加入水制成液体, 该液体中所含黄酮类化合物的重量占该液体总重量的 0. 01%- 10%;再将天然蛋 白质纤维加入该液体中, 浸泡 5-180分钟。 01%-10%; Naturally, the weight of the flavonoids in the liquid is 0.01% - 10%; Protein fibers are added to the liquid and soaked for 5-180 minutes.
所述的中间体为三聚氯氰或者均三氮苯类化合物。
黄酮类化合物具有降低血脂、 降低血压、 保护肝脏、 抗菌和抗病毒等作 用, 某些黄酮类化合物还具有抑制癌的作用。 用含有黄酮类化合物的纤维做 成衣服, 在穿着的时候, 受体温和光照等作用, 黄酮类化合物的生物活性被 激发, 对皮肤表面的病菌有抑制和杀灭作用, 从而可治疗皮肤炎症; 在与人 体皮肤的接触过程中, 纤维还可以降解, 黄酮类化合物可通过毛细血管的微 循环进入血液中, 从而增强人体的抗病机能。 具体实施方式 The intermediate is a cyanuric chloride or a pernitrobenzene compound. Flavonoids have the effects of lowering blood fat, lowering blood pressure, protecting the liver, antibacterial and antiviral. Some flavonoids also have the effect of inhibiting cancer. The clothes are made of fibers containing flavonoids. When worn, the receptors are gently irradiated, and the biological activity of the flavonoids is stimulated to inhibit and kill the pathogenic bacteria on the skin surface, thereby treating skin inflammation; During contact with human skin, the fibers can also degrade, and flavonoids can enter the blood through the microcirculation of capillaries, thereby enhancing the body's resistance to disease. detailed description
实施例 1 : 本实施例中, 制造纤维的方法包括制造纺丝原液的程序和将纺 丝原液制成纤维的程序, 在制造纺丝原液的程序中, 先按已有的工艺制成含 蛋白质的纺丝原液, 其中含蛋白质溶液 1%; 然后将黄酮类化合物加入纺丝原 液中并搅拌均匀,黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 0. 0001%; 最后将 含有黄酮类化合物的纺丝原液制成纤维。 则制成的纤维中既含有蛋白质, 又 含有黄酮类化合物。 Embodiment 1 In the present embodiment, a method for producing a fiber includes a procedure for producing a spinning dope and a procedure for forming a spinning dope into a fiber, and in the process for producing a spinning dope, a protein-containing protein is first prepared according to an existing process. 0001%; Finally, the flavonoids are contained, and the flavonoids are added to the spinning dope, and the flavonoids are added in an amount of 0.0001%; The spinning dope is made into fibers. The resulting fiber contains both protein and flavonoids.
本实施例中, 黄酮类化合物可以是从大豆中提取的异黄酮, 或者是从大 豆、 黄芩、 葛根、 黄芪、 红花或者其它植物中提取的芩黄素、 槲皮黄素、 芦 丁、 柑桔苷或者其它黄酮类化合物。 In this embodiment, the flavonoid compound may be isoflavone extracted from soybean, or may be extracted from soybean, astragalus, puerarin, astragalus, safflower or other plants, quercetin, quercetin, rutin, citrus Glycosides or other flavonoids.
在将纺丝原液制成纤维的程序中, 可采用湿法纺丝工艺, 也可以采用干 法纺丝工艺或者干喷湿纺工艺。 In the process of forming the spinning dope into fibers, a wet spinning process, a dry spinning process or a dry-jet wet spinning process may be employed.
本实施例中, 纤维中所含的蛋白盾可以是植物蛋白质或者动物蛋白质。 实施例 2 : 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占纺丝原液总量的 99%, 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 0.1%, 其它的方法与实施例 1相同。 In this embodiment, the protein shield contained in the fiber may be a plant protein or an animal protein. Example 2: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 99% of the total amount of the spinning dope, and the flavonoid compound was added in an amount of 0.1% by weight of the spinning dope. Other methods were the same as in Example 1.
实施例 3: 本实施例中, 紡丝原液中蛋白盾溶液占纺丝原液总量的 50%, 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 0. 01%,其它的方法与实施例 1相同。 01%, other methods and examples 1 the same.
实施例 4: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白盾溶液占纺丝原液总量的 25%,
黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 0. 001%, 其它的方法与实施例 1相 同。 Example 4: In this embodiment, the protein shield solution in the spinning dope accounts for 25% of the total amount of the spinning dope. The flavonoid compound was added in an amount of 0.001% by weight of the spinning dope, and the other methods were the same as in Example 1.
实施例 5: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占纺丝原液总量的 75%, 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 10%, 其它的方法与实施例 1相同。 Example 5: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 75% of the total amount of the spinning dope, and the flavonoid compound was added in an amount of 10% by weight of the spinning dope. Other methods were the same as in Example 1.
实施例 6: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占纺丝原液总量的 13%, 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 3. 75%,其它的方法与实施例 1相同。 The other method is the same as in the first embodiment, the amount of the flavonoid compound is 3.75% by weight of the spinning dope, and the other methods are the same as in the first embodiment. .
实施例 7: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占纺丝原液总量的 87%, 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 1. 5%,其它的方法与实施例 1相同。 The 5%, the other method is the same as in the first embodiment, the flavonoid compound is added in an amount of 1.5% by weight of the spinning dope, and the other methods are the same as in the first embodiment. .
实施例 8:本实施例中,纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占纺丝原液总量的 37. 5%, 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 7. 5%,其它的方法与实施例 1相同。 5%, other methods and examples, the flavonoids are added in an amount of 7.5% by weight of the spinning dope, and the flavonoids are added in an amount of 7.5% by weight of the spinning dope. 1 is the same.
实施例 9:本实施例中,纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占纺丝原液总量的 67. 5%, 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 5%, 其它的方法与实施例 1相同。 Example 9: In the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounts for 67.5% of the total amount of the spinning dope, and the flavonoid compound is added in an amount of 5% by weight of the spinning dope. Other methods are the same as in the first embodiment. .
实施例 10: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占纺丝原液总量的 51%, 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 1%, 其它的方法与实施例 1相同。 Example 10: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 51% of the total amount of the spinning dope, and the flavonoid compound was added in an amount of 1% by weight of the spinning dope. Other methods were the same as in Example 1.
实施例 11 : 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占纺丝原液总量的 10%, 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 1. 25%,其它的方法与实施例 1相同。 The method of the present invention is the same as in the first embodiment, the flavonoid compound is added in an amount of 1.25% by weight of the spinning dope, and the other methods are the same as in the first embodiment. .
实施例 12: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中含有的蛋白质为动物蛋白质和植物 蛋白质的混合物, 在两种蛋白质的混合物中, 植物蛋白质占总量的 1%, 而混 合后的蛋白盾溶液占纺丝原液总量的 1%; 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液 重量的 0. 0001%, 其它的方法与实施例 1相同。 Example 12: In the present embodiment, the protein contained in the spinning dope is a mixture of animal protein and plant protein. In a mixture of two proteins, plant protein accounts for 1% of the total amount, and the mixed protein shield solution accounts for 0001%。 Other methods are the same as in Example 1. The amount of the flavonoid compound is 0. 0001%.
实施例 13: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占 99%, 蛋白质中植物 蛋白质占 25%; 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 0. 1%, 其它的方法 与实施例 12相同。 The method of the present invention, the amount of the flavonoid compound is 0.1% by weight of the spinning dope, and the other methods and examples. 12 is the same.
实施例 14: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占 50%, 蛋白盾中植物 蛋白质占 50%; 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 0. 01%, 其它的方法
与实施例 12相同。 01%, other methods, the amount of the flavonoids is 0. 01%, other methods, the amount of the flavonoids is 0. 01%, other methods The same as in the embodiment 12.
实施例 15: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占 25%, 蛋白盾中植物 蛋白质占 99%; 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 0. 001%, 其它的方 法与实施例 12相同。 Example: In the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 25%, and the vegetable protein in the protein shield accounted for 99%; the flavonoid compound was added in an amount of 0.001% by weight of the spinning dope, and other methods and implementations Example 12 is the same.
实施例 16: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占 75%, 蛋白质中植物 蛋白质占 24%; 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 10%, 其它的方法与 实施例 12相同。 Example 16: In the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounts for 75%, and the vegetable protein in the protein accounts for 24%; the flavonoid compound is added in an amount of 10% by weight of the spinning dope, and other methods are the same as in the embodiment 12. .
实施例 17: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占 13%, 蛋白质中植物 蛋白质占 51%; 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 3. 7%, 其它的方法 与实施例 12相同。 7%, Other methods and examples, the flavonoid compound is added in an amount of 3.7% by weight of the spinning dope, and the flavonoid compound is added in an amount of 7% by weight of the spinning dope. 12 is the same.
实施例 18: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占 87%, 蛋白质中植物 蛋白质占 13%; 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 2. 5%, 其它的方法 与实施例 12相同。 5%, Other methods and examples, the flavonoid compound is added in an amount of 2.5% by weight of the spinning dope. The flavonoid compound is added in an amount of 2.5% by weight of the spinning dope. 12 is the same.
实施例 19: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占 37. 5%, 蛋白质中 植物蛋白质占 87%; 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 7. 5%, 其它的 方法与实施例 12相同。 The 5%, the method of adding flavonoids to the weight of the spinning dope is 7.5%, other methods, the method of the present invention, the protein solution in the spinning solution accounted for 37.5%, the plant protein in the protein accounted for 87%; The same as in the embodiment 12.
实施例 20: 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占 67. 5%, 蛋白质中植 物蛋白盾占 75%; 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 5% , 其它的方法 与实施例 12相同。 Example 20: In the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounts for 67.5%, and the vegetable protein shield in the protein accounts for 75%; the flavonoid compound is added in an amount of 5% by weight of the spinning dope, and other methods and implementations Example 12 is the same.
实施例 21 : 本实施例中, 纺丝原液中蛋白质溶液占 51%, 蛋白质中植物 蛋白质占 67. 5%; 黄酮类化合物的加入量为纺丝原液重量的 1 %, 其它的方法 与实施例 12相同。 Example 21: In the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounts for 51%, and the vegetable protein in the protein accounts for 67.5%; the flavonoid compound is added in an amount of 1% by weight of the spinning dope, and other methods and examples 12 is the same.
实施例 22: 本实施例中, 制造纤维的方法包括制造纺丝原液的程序和将 纺丝原液制成纤维的程序, 在制造纺丝原液的程序中, 按已有的工艺制成含 蛋白质的纺丝原液, 其中含蛋白盾溶液 1%; 在将纺丝原液制成纤维的程序中,
将黄酮类化合物和接枝中间体加入水制成液体, 把该液体加入凝固浴液中, 使每升凝固浴液中含有 0. 001 克的黄酮类化合物, 最后采用湿法纺丝工艺或 者干喷湿纺工艺将纺丝原液制成纤维, 则此时的纤维中既含有蛋白质, 又含 有黄酮类化合物。 Embodiment 22: In the present embodiment, a method for manufacturing a fiber includes a procedure for producing a spinning dope and a procedure for forming a spinning dope into a fiber, and in the process for producing a spinning dope, a protein-containing method is prepared according to an existing process. Spinning stock solution containing 1% of the protein shield solution; in the process of making the spinning dope into fibers, The flavonoid compound and the grafted intermediate are added to water to form a liquid, and the liquid is added to the coagulation bath to make 0.001 g of the flavonoid compound per liter of the coagulation bath, and finally the wet spinning process or the dry process. In the wet spinning process, the spinning dope is made into a fiber, and the fiber at this time contains both protein and flavonoids.
在纺丝原液中所含的蛋白质可以是植物蛋白质或者动物蛋白质。 The protein contained in the spinning dope may be a plant protein or an animal protein.
本实施例中, 黄酮类化合物可以是从大豆中提取的异黄酮, 或者是从大 豆、 黄芩、 葛根、 黄芪、 红花或者其它植物中提取的芩黄素、 槲皮黄素、 芦 丁、 柑桔苷或者其它黄酮类化合物。 In this embodiment, the flavonoid compound may be isoflavone extracted from soybean, or may be extracted from soybean, astragalus, puerarin, astragalus, safflower or other plants, quercetin, quercetin, rutin, citrus Glycosides or other flavonoids.
接枝中间体可采用三聚氯氰或者 2- (2 ,4 -二氯苯氧基) -4, 6-二氯均三 氮苯等均三氮苯类化合物, 也可采用其它类型的中间体。 The graft intermediate may be a cyanuric chloride or a tris-nitrobenzene compound such as 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-4,6-dichlorotriazine or the like, or other types of intermediates may be used. body.
接枝中间体的作用是把黄酮类化合物和蛋白质聚合在一起。 The role of the grafting intermediate is to polymerize the flavonoids and proteins together.
实施例 23: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 99°/», 每升凝固浴 液中含有 5克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实施例 22相同。 Example 23: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 99°/», and 5 g of the flavonoid compound per liter of the coagulation bath was contained. The other methods were the same as in Example 22.
实施例 24: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 50%, 每升凝固浴 液中含有 2. 5克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实施例 22相同。 Example 24: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 50%, and 2. 5 g of the flavonoid compound was contained per liter of the coagulation bath. The other methods were the same as in Example 22.
实施例 25: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 75%, 每升凝固浴 液中含有 0. 1克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实施例 22相同。 Example 25: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 75%, and 0.1 g of the flavonoid compound was contained per liter of the coagulation bath, and the other methods were the same as in Example 22.
实施例 26: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 13%, 每升凝固浴 液中含有 0. 01克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实施例 22相同。 Example 26: In the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 13%, and 0.01 g of the flavonoid compound was contained per liter of the coagulation bath, and the other methods were the same as in Example 22.
实施例 27: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 25%, 每升凝固浴 液中含有 4克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实施例 22相同。 Example 27: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 25%, and 4 g of the flavonoid compound was contained per liter of the coagulation bath. The other methods were the same as in Example 22.
实施例 28: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 85%, 每升凝固浴 液中含有 1克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实施例 22相同。 Example 28: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 85%, and 1 g of the flavonoid compound was contained per liter of the coagulation bath. The other methods were the same as in Example 22.
实施例 29: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 67%, 每升凝固浴 液中含有 3. 2克黄酮無化合物, 其它的方法与实施例 22相同。
实施例 30: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 1%, 此处的蛋白质 为植物蛋白质和动物蛋白质的混合物, 植物蛋白质占蛋白质总量的 1%, 每升 凝固浴液中含有 0. 001克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实施例 22相同。 Example 2: In the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 67%, and 3.2 g of the flavonoids were not contained in the coagulation bath, and the other methods were the same as in Example 22. Example 30: In the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounts for 1%, and the protein here is a mixture of plant protein and animal protein, and the plant protein accounts for 1% of the total protein, and is contained per liter of the coagulation bath. 0. 001 g of flavonoids, the other methods are the same as in Example 22.
实施例 31: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 99%, 蛋白盾中植 物蛋白盾占 50%,每升凝固浴液中含有 5克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实施 例 30相同。 Example 31: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 99%, the vegetable protein shield in the protein shield accounted for 50%, and 5 g of the flavonoid compound per liter of the coagulation bath, the other method and the embodiment 30 the same.
实施例 32: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 50%, 蛋白质中植 物蛋白质占 99%,每升凝固浴液中含有 2. 5克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实 施例 30相同。 The flavonoids per liter of the coagulation bath, 2. 5 g of flavonoids, other methods and examples 30, in the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 50%, the protein protein in the protein accounted for 99%, each liter of coagulation bath containing 2.5 g of flavonoids, other methods and examples 30 the same.
实施例 33: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 75%, 蛋白盾中植 物蛋白质占 62%,每升凝固浴液中含有 0. 1克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实 施例 30相同。 Example of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning solution accounted for 75%, the plant protein in the protein shield accounted for 62%, each liter of the coagulation bath containing 0.1 gram of flavonoids, other methods and examples 30 is the same.
实施例 34: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 13%, 蛋白质中植 物蛋白质占 75%, 每升凝固浴液中含有 0. 01克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与 实施例 30相同。 The flavonoids per liter of the coagulation bath contains 0.01 gram of flavonoids, other methods and examples 30, in the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 13%, the plant protein in the protein accounted for 75%, each liter of the coagulation bath containing 0.01 gram of flavonoids, other methods and examples 30 the same.
实施例 35: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 25%, 蛋白质中植 物蛋白质占 85%,每升凝固浴液中含有 4克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实施 例 30相同。 Example 35: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 25%, the protein protein in the protein accounted for 85%, and 4 g of the flavonoid compound per liter of the coagulation bath was contained. The other methods were the same as in Example 30.
实施例 36: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 85%, 蛋白盾中植 物蛋白质占 13%,每升凝固浴液中含有 1克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实施 例 30相同。 Example 36: In this example, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounts for 85%, the vegetable protein in the protein shield accounts for 13%, and 1 g of the flavonoid compound is contained per liter of the coagulation bath. The other methods are the same as in the embodiment 30. .
实施例 37: 在本实施例中, 纺丝原液内蛋白质溶液占 67%, 蛋白质中植 物蛋白质占 25%,每升凝固浴液中含有 3. 2克黄酮类化合物, 其它的方法与实 施例 30相同。 Example 2: In the present embodiment, the protein solution in the spinning dope accounted for 67%, the protein protein in the protein accounted for 25%, and the lyophilized bath contained 3.2 g of flavonoids, and other methods and examples 30 the same.
实施例 38: 本实施例中, 制造纤维的方法包括制造纺丝原液的程序和将
纺丝原液制成紆维的程序, 用已有工艺制成含蛋白质的纤维, 其中蛋白质占 纤维总量的 1%; 将黄酮类化合物和接枝中间体加入水中制成液体, 该液体中 黄酮类化合物的重量占液体总重量的 10%; 将纤维加入该液体中, 浸泡 5分钟 后将纤维捞出, 则此时的纤维中既含有蛋白质, 又含有黄酮类化合物。 Embodiment 38: In this embodiment, a method of manufacturing a fiber includes a process of manufacturing a spinning dope and The spinning dope is made into a process of making a protein, and the protein-containing fiber is prepared by an existing process, wherein the protein accounts for 1% of the total amount of the fiber; the flavonoid compound and the grafted intermediate are added into water to prepare a liquid, and the liquid is flavonoid The weight of the compound is 10% of the total weight of the liquid; the fiber is added to the liquid, and the fiber is removed after soaking for 5 minutes, at which time the fiber contains both protein and flavonoids.
此处的蛋白质可以是植物蛋白质或者动物蛋白质。 The protein herein may be a plant protein or an animal protein.
本实施例中, 黄酮类化合物可以是从大豆中提取的异黄酮, 或者是从大 豆、 黄芩、 葛根、 黄芪、 红花或者其它植物中提取的芩黄素、 槲皮黄素、 芦 丁、 柑桔苷或者其它黄酮类化合物。 In this embodiment, the flavonoid compound may be isoflavone extracted from soybean, or may be extracted from soybean, astragalus, puerarin, astragalus, safflower or other plants, quercetin, quercetin, rutin, citrus Glycosides or other flavonoids.
接枝中间体可采用三聚氯氰或者 2- (2 ,4 -二氯苯氧基 ) -4, 6-二氯均三 氮苯等均三氮苯类化合物, 也可采用其它类型的中间体。 The graft intermediate may be a cyanuric chloride or a tris-nitrobenzene compound such as 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-4,6-dichlorotriazine or the like, or other types of intermediates may be used. body.
实施例 39: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白质的含量为 99%, 黄酮类化合物 占液体总重量的 1%, 纤维在液体中的浸泡时间为 30分钟, 其它的方法与实施 例 38相同。 Example 39: In this example, the content of protein in the fiber was 99%, the flavonoids accounted for 1% of the total weight of the liquid, and the soaking time of the fibers in the liquid was 30 minutes. The other methods were the same as in Example 38.
实施例 40: 在本实施例中, 紆维中蛋白质的含量为 50%, 黄酮类化合物 占液体总重量的 2. 5%, 纤维在液体中的浸泡时间为 120分钟, 其它的方法与 实施例 38相同。 Example: In this embodiment, the content of the protein in the vitamin is 50%, the flavonoids account for 2.5% of the total weight of the liquid, and the soaking time of the fiber in the liquid is 120 minutes. Other methods and examples 38 is the same.
实施例 41 : 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白质的含量为 25%, 黄酮类化合物 占液体总重量的 5%, 纤维在液体中的浸泡时间为 180分钟, 其它的方法与实 施例 38相同。 Example 41: In this example, the content of protein in the fiber was 25%, the flavonoid compound was 5% by weight of the liquid, and the soaking time of the fiber in the liquid was 180 minutes. The other methods were the same as in Example 38.
实施例 42: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白质的含量为 75%, 黄酮类化合物 占液体总重量的 0. 1%, 纤维在液体中的浸泡时间为 90分钟, 其它的方法与实 施例 38相同。 Example 38: In this example, the content of protein in the fiber is 75%, the flavonoids accounted for 0.1% of the total weight of the liquid, and the soaking time of the fiber in the liquid is 90 minutes. Other methods and Examples 38 the same.
实施例 43: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白质的含量为 62%, 黄酮类化合物 占液体总重量的 7. 5%, 纤维在液体中的浸泡时间为 150分钟, 其它的方法与 实施例 38相同。
实施例 44: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白质的含量为 13%, 黄酮类化合物 占液体总重量的 0. 01%, 纤维在液体中的浸泡时间为 15分钟, 其它的方法与 实施例 38相同。 Example 43: In this example, the protein content of the fiber is 62%, the flavonoids account for 7.5% of the total weight of the liquid, and the soaking time of the fiber in the liquid is 150 minutes. Other methods and examples 38 the same. Example 38: In this example, the protein content of the fiber is 13%, the flavonoids accounted for 0.01% of the total weight of the liquid, and the soaking time of the fiber in the liquid is 15 minutes. Other methods and Examples 38 the same.
实施例 45: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白质的含量为 1%, 此处的蛋白质为 植物蛋白质和动物蛋白质的混合物, 植物蛋白质占蛋白质总量的 1°/», 黄酮类 化合物占液体总重量的 10%, 纤维在液体中的浸泡时间为 5分钟, 其它的方法 与实施例 38相同。 Example 45: In this example, the protein content in the fiber is 1%, the protein here is a mixture of plant protein and animal protein, the plant protein accounts for 1°/» of the total protein, and the flavonoids account for the total liquid. 10% by weight, the soaking time of the fibers in the liquid was 5 minutes, and the other methods were the same as in Example 38.
实施例 46: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白质的含量为 99%, 植物蛋白质占 蛋白质总量的 62%, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 1%, 纤维在液体中的浸泡 时间为 30分钟, 其它的方法与实施例 45相同。 Example 46: In this example, the protein content in the fiber is 99%, the vegetable protein accounts for 62% of the total protein, the flavonoids account for 1% of the total weight of the liquid, and the soaking time of the fiber in the liquid is 30 minutes. The other methods are the same as those in the embodiment 45.
实施例 47: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白质的含量为 50%, 植物蛋白质占 蛋白质总量的 85%, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 2. 5%, 纤维在液体中的浸 泡时间为 120分钟, 其它的方法与实施例 45相同。 Example: In this embodiment, the protein content in the fiber is 50%, the plant protein accounts for 85% of the total protein, the flavonoid compound accounts for 2.5% of the total weight of the liquid, and the soaking time of the fiber in the liquid is The other method was the same as that of Example 45 at 120 minutes.
实施例 48: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白盾的含量为 25%, 植物蛋白质占 蛋白^总量的 25%, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 5%, 纤维在液体中的浸泡 时间为 180分钟, 其它的方法与实施例 45相同。 Example 48: In this embodiment, the protein shield content in the fiber is 25%, the plant protein accounts for 25% of the total protein, and the flavonoid compound accounts for 5% of the total weight of the liquid. The soaking time of the fiber in the liquid is The other method was the same as that of Example 45 at 180 minutes.
实施例 9: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白盾的含量为 75%, 植物蛋白质占 蛋白质总量的 13%, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 0. 1%, 纤维在液体中的浸 泡时间为 90分钟, 其它的方法与实施例 45相同。 Example: In this embodiment, the content of the protein shield in the fiber is 75%, the plant protein accounts for 13% of the total protein, the flavonoids account for 0.1% of the total weight of the liquid, and the soaking time of the fiber in the liquid The other method was the same as that of Example 45 for 90 minutes.
实施例 50: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白质的含量为 62%, 植物蛋白质占 蛋白质总量的 75%, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 7. 5%, 纤维在液体中的浸 泡时间为 150分钟, 其它的方法与实施例 45相同。 Example 50: In this embodiment, the protein content in the fiber is 62%, the vegetable protein accounts for 75% of the total protein, the flavonoids account for 7.5% of the total weight of the liquid, and the soaking time of the fiber in the liquid is The other methods were the same as in Example 45 for 150 minutes.
实施例 51: 在本实施例中, 纤维中蛋白质的含量为 13%, 植物蛋白质占 蛋白质总量的 99%, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 0. 01%, 纤维在液体中的浸 泡时间为 15分钟, 其它的方法与实施例 45相同。
实施例 52: 本实施例中, 将黄酮类化合物和接枝中间体加入水中制成液 体, 该液体中黄酮类化合物的重量占液体总重量的 10%; 将天然蛋白质纤维加 入该液体中, 浸泡 5 分钟后将纤维捞出, 则此时的纤维中既含有蛋白质, 又 含有黄酮类化合物。 The immersion time of the fiber in the liquid is 0.01%, the flavonoid compound accounts for 99% of the total weight of the liquid, and the immersion time of the fiber in the liquid is The other method was the same as that of Example 45 for 15 minutes. Example 52: In this embodiment, a flavonoid compound and a graft intermediate are added to water to prepare a liquid, wherein the weight of the flavonoid compound in the liquid is 10% by weight of the total liquid; the natural protein fiber is added to the liquid, soaked After 5 minutes, the fiber is removed, and the fiber at this time contains both protein and flavonoids.
此处的天然蛋白质纤维可以是蚕丝或者牛、 羊毛等天然纤维。 The natural protein fiber herein may be silk or natural fibers such as cows and wool.
本实施例中, 黄酮类化合物可以是从大豆中提取的异黄酮, 或者是从大 豆、 黄芩、 葛根、 黄芪、 红花或者其它植物中提取的芩黄素、 槲皮黄素、 芦 丁、 柑桔苷或者其它黄酮类化合物。 In this embodiment, the flavonoid compound may be isoflavone extracted from soybean, or may be extracted from soybean, astragalus, puerarin, astragalus, safflower or other plants, quercetin, quercetin, rutin, citrus Glycosides or other flavonoids.
接枝中间体可采用三聚氯氰或者 2- (2 ,4 -二氯苯氧基) -4, 6-二氯均三 氮苯等均三氮苯类化合物, 也可采用其它类型的中间体。 The graft intermediate may be a cyanuric chloride or a tris-nitrobenzene compound such as 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-4,6-dichlorotriazine or the like, or other types of intermediates may be used. body.
实施例 53: 本实施例中, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 1%; 天然蛋白质 纤维在液体中浸泡 30分钟, 其它方法与实施例 52相同。 Example 53: In this example, the flavonoids accounted for 1% of the total weight of the liquid; the natural protein fibers were immersed in the liquid for 30 minutes, and the other methods were the same as in Example 52.
实施例 54: 本实施例中, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 2. 5%; 天然蛋白 质纤维在液体中浸泡 120分钟, 其它方法与实施例 52相同。 Example 54: In this example, the flavonoids accounted for 2.5% of the total weight of the liquid; the natural protein fibers were soaked in the liquid for 120 minutes, and the other methods were the same as in Example 52.
实施例 55: 本实施例中, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 5%; 天然蛋白质 纤维在液体中浸泡 180分钟, 其它方法与实施例 52相同。 Example 55: In this example, the flavonoids accounted for 5% of the total weight of the liquid; the natural protein fibers were immersed in the liquid for 180 minutes, and the other methods were the same as in Example 52.
实施例 56: 本实施例中, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 0. 1°/»; 天然蛋白 质纤维在液体中浸泡 90分钟, 其它方法与实施例 52相同。 Example 56: In this example, the flavonoids accounted for 0.1% of the total weight of the liquid; the natural protein fibers were immersed in the liquid for 90 minutes, and the other methods were the same as in Example 52.
实施例 57: 本实施例中, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 7. 5°/»; 天然蛋白 质纤维在液体中浸泡 150分钟, 其它方法与实施例 52相同。 Example 57: In this example, the flavonoids accounted for 7.5 °/» of the total weight of the liquid; the natural protein fibers were immersed in the liquid for 150 minutes, and the other methods were the same as in Example 52.
实施例 58: 本实施例中, 黄酮类化合物占液体总重量的 0. 01%; 天然蛋 白质纤维在液体中浸泡 15分钟, 其它方法与实施例 52相同。
Example 58: In this example, the flavonoids accounted for 0.01% by weight of the total liquid; the natural protein fibers were soaked in the liquid for 15 minutes, and the other methods were the same as in Example 52.