WO2005107020A1 - Electrical connector box element, electrical contact member which is intended for one such box and tool for removing said electrical members - Google Patents

Electrical connector box element, electrical contact member which is intended for one such box and tool for removing said electrical members Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005107020A1
WO2005107020A1 PCT/FR2005/000993 FR2005000993W WO2005107020A1 WO 2005107020 A1 WO2005107020 A1 WO 2005107020A1 FR 2005000993 W FR2005000993 W FR 2005000993W WO 2005107020 A1 WO2005107020 A1 WO 2005107020A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
contact member
electrical contact
intended
module
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2005/000993
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Olivier Verneau
Original Assignee
Valeo Electronique Et Systemes De Liaison
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Electronique Et Systemes De Liaison filed Critical Valeo Electronique Et Systemes De Liaison
Publication of WO2005107020A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005107020A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/436Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
    • H01R13/4367Insertion of locking piece from the rear
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/428Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members
    • H01R13/432Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members by stamped-out resilient tongue snapping behind shoulder in base or case

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrical connector housing element, to male or female electrical contact members intended to equip such a housing element, as well as to a tool for removing these organs, for example, if they are to be changed.
  • the invention relates to electrical connector housing elements of the type comprising a body with a series of channels intended to each receive an electrical contact member, each channel comprising means combined with an electrical contact member for locking the latter. -this.
  • the housing element is of the type comprising a module comprising a series of channels intended to each receive an electrical contact member comprising a body with, at one end, means for connecting an electrical conductor, while the other end is intended to receive a complementary electrical contact member, said body having a shoulder intended to cooperate with a first stop of an elastic tongue provided in said corresponding channel, said element housing being characterized in that the electrical contact member has, projecting, an elastic retaining lug extending in the direction of the crimping lugs, while the elastic tongue has a second stop intended to cooperate with the free end of the retaining tab, a case being provided and arranged to present a housing intended to receive the module and to lock it, said elastic tab and the housing being arranged so that, when the module is inserted in said housing of the 'holster, said elastic tongue is blocked.
  • a connector housing element is produced in which the contact member is fixed by a double locking mechanism and in which, when the module is inserted in the case, the elastic tongue cannot be lifted inopportune.
  • the case comprises means to oppose the establishment of the module in the housing if the electrical contact member is not properly 'inserted into the channel.
  • the housing of the case has a recess against which can abut the free end of the elastic tongue if the female electrical contact member is not properly inserted into the channel.
  • the case comprises a hook, while the corresponding wall of the module is provided with a lug intended to cooperate with the hook to ensure the locking of the module in the housing of the case.
  • the electrical contact member comprises two elastic tabs arranged on either side of the body, while the module has a second elastic tongue provided with a stop with which the free end cooperates. of the second elastic tab.
  • the elastic tongue in the vicinity of its free end, includes a boss intended to bear against the corresponding end of the electrical contact member.
  • each elastic tongue has, at its free end, a boss, the bosses facing each other and being intended to enclose the electrical contact member.
  • the invention also relates to a tool which facilitates the extraction of an electrical contact member from its channel, said tool being characterized in that it consists of a U-shaped element with a core and two wings intended to cooperate with the electrical contact member so as to lift the elastic tabs to release the corresponding elastic tabs and fold them against the body of the electrical contact member.
  • Figure 1 is a sectional view of a female electrical contact member, according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a sectional view of a module for receiving a female electrical contact member.
  • Figure 3 shows in section the electrical contact member placed in a channel of a module.
  • Figure 4 shows in section the module housed in
  • Figures 5 and 6 are sectional views showing the impossibility of housing the module in the case if the electrical contact member is not properly inserted in the module.
  • Figure 7 is a sectional view of an alternative embodiment.
  • Figure 8 is a sectional view of yet another embodiment.
  • Figures 9 to 12 are sectional views showing the use of the tool in the case of Figures 1 to 4.
  • Figure 13 shows in section the use of a tool for the case of Figure 7.
  • Figure 14 shows in section the use of a tool i for the case of Figure 8.
  • a body 'of electrical contact 1 which comprises, at one end, a first pair of i lugs 2 for crimping an electrical conductor 3 housed in its insulating sheath and a second pair of lugs 4 for crimping the stripped conductor.
  • the electrical contact member 1 is extended by a body 5 connected by a shoulder 6 and in which extend elastic blades 7 intended to grip a complementary male contact member. ' ⁇
  • the body 5 is cut to present an elastic retaining tab J 8 whose free end faces the crimping tabs 2 and 4.
  • the electrical contact member 1 is intended to be engaged by an introduction opening 9 in a channel 10 of a module 11. i!
  • the module 11 consists of a plastic body of generally parallelepiped shape with two side walls 11a and 11b.
  • an elastic tongue 12 comprising a spout 17 connected to a first stop 13 intended to cooperate with the shoulder 6 and a second stop 14 against which the end of the elastic tab 8 comes to bear, said elastic tongue 'the attic 12 being terminated by an end 15 having a rounded portion 16 with a boss 16a intended to bear against one end 8a of the elastic tab 8 (see Figures 2 and 3) in order to ensure correct positioning of the contact member 1 in the module 11.
  • the module 11 is intended to be placed in a housing 19 of a case 20 (see FIG. 4).
  • the case 20 comprises, at one end, an opening 21 for engaging the module 11, the opposite end being closed by a wall 22 having a slot 23 for engaging a male contact member disposed in an element of complementary housing and intended to be inserted in the female contact member 1 (see FIG. 4).
  • the case 20 has in its housing 19 a recess 26 so as, if the member 1 is not properly engaged in the channel 10, to oppose the establishment of the module (see Figures 5 and 6 ).
  • the module 11 on its wall 11a, in the vicinity of the introduction opening 9, comprises a lug 27 having a ramp 27a at one end and a steep 27b at the other end, while the case has a hollow 28 to form an elastic part 29 terminated by a hook 30 having a ramp 30a.
  • the ramp 27a cooperates with the ramp 30a UNE that the elastic part 29 flexes to allow the engagement of the lug 27 in the hollow 28, the abrupt 27b cooperating with the hook 30 to ensure locking.
  • FIGS. 1 to 6 show a connector housing element with a module 11 and a case 20 intended to receive said module.
  • the module includes a series of voi-ss arranged side by side and the case has a corresponding length to receive said module.
  • FIG. 7 shows an alternative embodiment of an electrical contact member 40 which has two elastic parts 41 and 41a.
  • the module 42 has two elastic tabs 44 and 44a terminated by bosses 45 and 45a which face each other and are intended to bear against the end 46 of the electrical contact member 40, adjacent to the legs 41 to perfectly wedge it in the module 42..
  • the elastic tongue 44 is shaped to have a spout 53 and a first stop 54 and a second stop 55.
  • the first stop 54 is intended to cooperate with a shoulder 56 of the electrical contact member 40, while the second stop 55 is intended to cooperate with the free end of the elastic tab 41.
  • the elastic tongue 44a only comprises a stop 57 ccoonnttrree llaattle carries the free end of ; the elastic tab 41a.
  • the module 42 is intended to be inserted in a housing 47 of a case of the same type as the case 20, the locking being obtained by the cooperation of a lug 50 of the module with a hook 51 of the case.
  • a male electrical contact member 60 is shown comprising, at one end, crimping lugs 61 of a conductor 62, while the other end is terminated by a flat bar 64.
  • the member 60 has a shoulder 65 and on the flat bar 64 is engaged and fixed a sleeve 66 in which are cut two elastic tabs 67 and 67a.
  • the member 60 is intended to be housed in a module 69 which has a first elastic tongue 70 with a spout 71, a first stop 72 and a second stop 73.
  • the module 69 comprises a second elastic tongue 70a provided with a stop 74 .
  • the elastic tongues 70 and 70a include bosses 75 and 75a intended to bear against the sleeve 66 to perfectly wedge the male electrical contact member 60.
  • the free ends of the elastic tabs 67 and 67a are intended to bear against the stops 73 and 74 respectively while the shoulder 65 comes to cooperate with the first stop 72.
  • the module 69 is intended to be inserted in a housing 78 of a case 79 which has an opening 80 for the passage of the flat bar 64.
  • the module 69 is wedged in the case by a lug 82 I which cooperates with a hook 83 of said case.
  • Figures 9, 10, 11 and 12 show an o ⁇ -! til 35 allowing the female electrical contact members 1 to be released from the channels 10, for example to replace them.
  • the tool 35 comprises a U-shaped element with a core 34, two wings 31 and 32, the free edge of the wing 31 being cut at a bevel.
  • the distance between the wings 31 and 32 corresponds to the distance between the wall 11a and the boss 16a.
  • the tool 35 is engaged so that the bevel comes to bear against the boss 16a and is pushed in order to lift the elastic tongue 12 (see FIG. 10).
  • the wing 31 bears against the elastic retaining lug 8 and forces it to be applied against the body 5 so that said lug 8 is spaced from the shoulder 14 (see figure 11).
  • the tool 35 is thus pushed until the free end of the wing 31 comes to bear against the stop 13, the spout 17 then being spaced from the shoulder 6 (see FIG. 12) so that the member 1 can easily be extracted from the channel 10 through the opening 9.
  • Figure 13 shows a tool 90 usable with the electrical contact member 40 of Figure 7. This tool affects a U shape with a core 91 and two wings 92 and 93.
  • the distance between the wings corresponds to the distance separating the bosses 45 and 45a and the free ends are cut in a bevel.
  • FIG. 14 shows a tool 100 which can be used to allow the male electrical contact member 60 to be removed from the case 69.
  • This tool 100 has the shape of a U with a core 101 pierced with a slot 102 for the passage of the bar 64, and two wings 103 and 104 terminated by bevels, the spacing between the wings corresponding to the spacing between bosses 75 and 75a. As in the previous embodiments, the wings are engaged without the bosses 75, 75a for, on the one hand, spreading the elastic tabs and, on the other hand, folding the tabs 67, 67a.

Abstract

The invention relates to an electrical connector box element and the corresponding electrical contact member. The invention is of the type that consists of a module (11) which is intended to receive electrical contact members (1) comprising a body having a shoulder which is intended to co-operate with a first stop element (13) of an elastic tongue (12) of the module. The invention is characterised in that the electrical contact member (1) is equipped with at least one projecting elastic retaining tab (8), while the elastic tongue (12) is equipped with a second stop element (14) which is intended to co-operate with the free end of the retaining tab (8). The invention also comprises a case (20) with a housing which is intended to receive the module (11) and to lock same together with the elastic tongue (12).

Description

Elément de boîtier de connecteur électrique, organe de contact électrique destiné à équiper un tel boîtier et outil pour l'extraction desdits organes électriques. Element of electrical connector housing, electrical contact member intended to equip such a housing and tool for the extraction of said electrical components.
La présente invention se rapporte à un élément de boîtier de connecteur électrique, aux organes de contact électrique mâles ou femelles destinés à équiper un tel élément de boîtier, ainsi qu'à un outil pour retirer ces organes, par exemple, s'ils doivent être changés.The present invention relates to an electrical connector housing element, to male or female electrical contact members intended to equip such a housing element, as well as to a tool for removing these organs, for example, if they are to be changed.
L'invention vise des éléments de boîtier de connecteurs électriques du type comprenant un corps avec une série de canaux destinés à recevoir, chacun, un organe de contact électrique, chaque canal comportant des moyens conjugués avec un organe de contact électrique pour le verrouillage de celui-ci.The invention relates to electrical connector housing elements of the type comprising a body with a series of channels intended to each receive an electrical contact member, each channel comprising means combined with an electrical contact member for locking the latter. -this.
Dans ce type de connecteur, pour éviter tout dé- placement de l'organe de contact électrique, on prévoit des moyens supplémentaires de verrouillage dudit organe de contact électrique. Ces moyens sont généralement complexes et nécessitent, comme ces éléments de boîtier sont en matière plastique moulée, la réalisation d'un moule relative- ment cher.In this type of connector, to avoid any displacement of the electrical contact member, additional means for locking said electrical contact member are provided. These means are generally complex and require, as these housing elements are made of molded plastic, the production of a relatively expensive mold.
L'un des buts de la présente invention est de réaliser un élément de boîtier relativement simple. L'élément de boîtier, selon l'invention, est du type comprenant un module comportant une série de canaux destinés à recevoir, chacun, un organe de contact électrique comportant un corps avec, à une extrémité, des moyens de raccordement d'un conducteur électrique, tandis que l'autre extrémité est destinée à recevoir un organe de contact électrique complémentaire, ledit corps présentant un épaulement destiné à coopérer avec une première butée d'une languette élastique prévue dans ledit canal correspondant, ledit élément de boîtier étant caractérisé en ce que l'organe de contact électrique présente, en saillie, une patte élastique de retenue s 'étendant en direction des pattes de sertissage, tandis que la languette élastique présente une seconde butée destinée à coopérer avec l'extrémité libre de la patte de retenue, un étui étant prévu et agencé pour présenter un logement destiné à recevoir le module et à verrouiller celui-ci, ladite languette élastique et le logement étant disposés de manière que, lorsque le module est inséré dans ledit logement de l'étui, ladite languette élastique est bloquée.One of the aims of the present invention is to provide a relatively simple housing element. The housing element, according to the invention, is of the type comprising a module comprising a series of channels intended to each receive an electrical contact member comprising a body with, at one end, means for connecting an electrical conductor, while the other end is intended to receive a complementary electrical contact member, said body having a shoulder intended to cooperate with a first stop of an elastic tongue provided in said corresponding channel, said element housing being characterized in that the electrical contact member has, projecting, an elastic retaining lug extending in the direction of the crimping lugs, while the elastic tongue has a second stop intended to cooperate with the free end of the retaining tab, a case being provided and arranged to present a housing intended to receive the module and to lock it, said elastic tab and the housing being arranged so that, when the module is inserted in said housing of the 'holster, said elastic tongue is blocked.
Grâce à cette disposition, on réalise un élément de boîtier de connecteur dans lequel l'organe de contact est fixé par un double verrouillage et dans lequel, lorsque le module est inséré dans l'étui, la languette élastique ne peut être soulevée intempestivement.Thanks to this arrangement, a connector housing element is produced in which the contact member is fixed by a double locking mechanism and in which, when the module is inserted in the case, the elastic tongue cannot be lifted inopportune.
De préférence, l'étui comporte des moyens pour s'opposer à la mise en place du module dans le logement si l'organe de contact électrique n'est pas convenablement' inséré dans le canal.Preferably, the case comprises means to oppose the establishment of the module in the housing if the electrical contact member is not properly 'inserted into the channel.
Suivant un détail constructif, le logement de l'étui présente un décrochement contre lequel peut venir buter l'extrémité libre de la languette élastique si l'organe de contact électrique femelle n'est pas convenablement inséré dans le canal. Suivant une autre caractéristique constructive, l'étui comporte un crochet, tandis que la paroi correspondante du module est pourvue d'un ergot destiné à coopérer avec le crochet pour assurer le verrouillage du module dans le logement de 1 ' étui.According to a constructive detail, the housing of the case has a recess against which can abut the free end of the elastic tongue if the female electrical contact member is not properly inserted into the channel. According to another constructive characteristic, the case comprises a hook, while the corresponding wall of the module is provided with a lug intended to cooperate with the hook to ensure the locking of the module in the housing of the case.
Suivant une variante de réalisation, l'organe de contact électrique comporte deux pattes élastiques disposées de part et d'autre du corps, tandis que le module pré- sente une seconde languette élastique pourvue d'une butée avec laquelle vient coopérer l'extrémité libre de la seconde patte élastique.According to an alternative embodiment, the electrical contact member comprises two elastic tabs arranged on either side of the body, while the module has a second elastic tongue provided with a stop with which the free end cooperates. of the second elastic tab.
Suivant un détail constructif, la languette élas- tique, au voisinage de son extrémité libre, comporte un bossage destiné à porter contre l'extrémité correspondante de l'organe de contact électrique.According to a constructive detail, the elastic tongue, in the vicinity of its free end, includes a boss intended to bear against the corresponding end of the electrical contact member.
Suivant une autre caractéristique, chaque lan- guette élastique comporte, à son extrémité libre, un bossage, les bossages se faisant vis-à-vis et étant destinés à enserrer l'organe de contact électrique.According to another characteristic, each elastic tongue has, at its free end, a boss, the bosses facing each other and being intended to enclose the electrical contact member.
L'invention se rapporte également à un outil qui permet de faciliter l'extraction d'un organe de contact électrique de son canal, ledit outil étant caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'un élément en U avec une âme et deux ailes destinées à coopérer avec l'organe contact électrique de manière à soulever les languettes élastiques pour dégager les pattes élastiques correspondantes et replier celles-ci contre le corps de l'organe de contact électrique. L'invention va maintenant être décrite avec plus de détails en se référant à des modes de réalisation particulier donnés à titre d'exemple seulement et représentés aux dessins annexés.The invention also relates to a tool which facilitates the extraction of an electrical contact member from its channel, said tool being characterized in that it consists of a U-shaped element with a core and two wings intended to cooperate with the electrical contact member so as to lift the elastic tabs to release the corresponding elastic tabs and fold them against the body of the electrical contact member. The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to particular embodiments given by way of example only and shown in the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 est une vue en coupe d'un organe de contact électrique femelle, selon l'invention.Figure 1 is a sectional view of a female electrical contact member, according to the invention.
Figure 2 est une vue en coupe d'un module destiné à recevoir un organe de contact électrique femelle.Figure 2 is a sectional view of a module for receiving a female electrical contact member.
Figure 3 montre en coupe 1 ' organe de contact électrique mis en place dans un canal d'un module. Figure 4 montre en coupe le module logé dansFigure 3 shows in section the electrical contact member placed in a channel of a module. Figure 4 shows in section the module housed in
1 ' étui.1 case.
Figures 5 et 6 sont des vues en coupe montrant l'impossibilité de loger le module dans l'étui si l'organe de contact électrique n'est pas convenablement inséré dans le module.Figures 5 and 6 are sectional views showing the impossibility of housing the module in the case if the electrical contact member is not properly inserted in the module.
Figure 7 est une vue en coupe d'une variante de réalisation.Figure 7 is a sectional view of an alternative embodiment.
Figure 8 est une vue en coupe d'encore une autre réalisation.Figure 8 is a sectional view of yet another embodiment.
Figures 9 à 12 sont des vues en coupe montrant l'utilisation de l'outil dans le cas des figures 1 à 4.Figures 9 to 12 are sectional views showing the use of the tool in the case of Figures 1 to 4.
Figure 13 montre en coupe l'utilisation d'un outil pour 1 ' étui de la figure 7. Figure 14 montre en coupe l'utilisation d'un outil i pour l'étui de la figure 8. ι A la figure 1, on a représenté un organe 'de contact électrique 1 qui comprend, à une extrémité, une i première paire de pattes 2 pour le sertissage d'un conducteur électrique 3 logé dans sa gaine isolante et une seconde paire de pattes 4 pour le sertissage du conducteur dénudé. !Figure 13 shows in section the use of a tool for the case of Figure 7. Figure 14 shows in section the use of a tool i for the case of Figure 8. ι In Figure 1, there is shown a body 'of electrical contact 1 which comprises, at one end, a first pair of i lugs 2 for crimping an electrical conductor 3 housed in its insulating sheath and a second pair of lugs 4 for crimping the stripped conductor. !
I L'organe de contact électrique 1 est prolongé par un corps 5 raccordé par un épaulement 6 et dans lequel s'étendent des lames élastiques 7 destinées à enserrer j un organe de contact mâle complémentaire. '<I The electrical contact member 1 is extended by a body 5 connected by a shoulder 6 and in which extend elastic blades 7 intended to grip a complementary male contact member. ' <
Le corps 5 est découpé pour présenter une patte J de retenue élastique 8 dont l'extrémité libre est tournée vers les pattes de sertissage 2 et 4. L'organe de contact électrique 1 est destiné à être engagé par une ouverture d'introduction 9 dans un canal 10 d'un module 11. i ! Le module 11 est constitué d'un corps en matière plastique de forme générale parallelepipedique avec deux parois latérales lia et 11b. Dans la paroi 11b est découpée i une languette élastique 12 comportant un bec 17 raccordé à une première butée 13 destinée à coopérer avec l' épaulement 6 et une seconde butée 14 contre laquelle vient porter l'extrémité de la patte élastique 8, ladite languette él'as- tique 12 étant terminée par une extrémité 15 présentant une partie arrondie 16 avec un bossage 16a destiné à porter contre une extrémité 8a de la patte élastique 8 (voir figures 2 et 3) afin d'assurer un bon positionnement de l'organe de contact 1 dans le module 11.The body 5 is cut to present an elastic retaining tab J 8 whose free end faces the crimping tabs 2 and 4. The electrical contact member 1 is intended to be engaged by an introduction opening 9 in a channel 10 of a module 11. i! The module 11 consists of a plastic body of generally parallelepiped shape with two side walls 11a and 11b. In the wall 11b is cut i an elastic tongue 12 comprising a spout 17 connected to a first stop 13 intended to cooperate with the shoulder 6 and a second stop 14 against which the end of the elastic tab 8 comes to bear, said elastic tongue 'the attic 12 being terminated by an end 15 having a rounded portion 16 with a boss 16a intended to bear against one end 8a of the elastic tab 8 (see Figures 2 and 3) in order to ensure correct positioning of the contact member 1 in the module 11.
Le module 11 est destiné à être disposé dans un logement 19 d'un étui 20 (voir figure 4) .The module 11 is intended to be placed in a housing 19 of a case 20 (see FIG. 4).
L'étui 20 comporte, à une extrémité, une ouverture 21 pour l'engagement du module 11, l'extrémité opposée étant fermée par une paroi 22 présentant une fente 23 pour l'engagement d'un organe de contact mâle disposé dans un élément de boîtier complémentaire et destiné à s ' insérer dans l'organe de contact femelle 1 (voir figure 4).The case 20 comprises, at one end, an opening 21 for engaging the module 11, the opposite end being closed by a wall 22 having a slot 23 for engaging a male contact member disposed in an element of complementary housing and intended to be inserted in the female contact member 1 (see FIG. 4).
L'étui 20 présente dans son logement 19 un décro- chement 26 de manière, si l'organe 1 n'est pas convenablement engagé dans le canal 10, à s'opposer à la mise en place du module (voir figures 5 et 6) .The case 20 has in its housing 19 a recess 26 so as, if the member 1 is not properly engaged in the channel 10, to oppose the establishment of the module (see Figures 5 and 6 ).
En effet, si l'organe 1 n'est pas suffisamment en- gagé dans le canal 10, le bec 17 de la butée 13 porte contre le corps 5 et la languette élastique 12 reste soulevée de sorte qu'elle bute contre le décrochement 26 (voir figure 6) . Le module 11, sur sa paroi lia, au voisinage de l'ouverture d'introduction 9, comporte un ergot 27 présentant une rampe 27a à une extrémité et un abrupt 27b à l'autre extrémité, tandis que l'étui présente un creusage 28 pour former une partie élastique 29 terminée par un crochet 30 présentant une rampe 30a.In fact, if the member 1 is not sufficiently engaged in the channel 10, the spout 17 of the stop 13 bears against the body 5 and the elastic tongue 12 remains raised so that it abuts against the setback 26 (see figure 6). The module 11, on its wall 11a, in the vicinity of the introduction opening 9, comprises a lug 27 having a ramp 27a at one end and a steep 27b at the other end, while the case has a hollow 28 to form an elastic part 29 terminated by a hook 30 having a ramp 30a.
Lorsqu'on met en place le module 11 dans l'étui 20, la rampe 27a coopère avec la rampe 30a de ma- nière que la partie élastique 29 fléchisse pour permettre l'engagement de l'ergot 27 dans le creusage 28, l'abrupt 27b coopérant avec le crochet 30 pour assurer le verrouillage.When the module 11 is placed in the case 20, the ramp 27a cooperates with the ramp 30a nière that the elastic part 29 flexes to allow the engagement of the lug 27 in the hollow 28, the abrupt 27b cooperating with the hook 30 to ensure locking.
On a représenté, sur les figures 1 à 6, un élément de boîtier de connecteur avec un module 11 et un étui 20 destiné à recevoir ledit module. On n'a figuré qu'une vois, mais bien entendu, le module comporte une série de voi-ss disposées côte à côte et l'étui a une longueur correspondante pour recevoir ledit module.FIGS. 1 to 6 show a connector housing element with a module 11 and a case 20 intended to receive said module. We only figured a see, but of course, the module includes a series of voi-ss arranged side by side and the case has a corresponding length to receive said module.
La figure 7 montre une variante de réalisatic-n d'un organe de contact électrique 40 qui présente deux pa;t- tes élastiques 41 et 41a. Dans ce cas, le module 42 com- ι porte deux languettes élastiques 44 et 44a terminées p'ar des bossages 45 et 45a qui se font vis-à-vis et destinés à porter contre l'extrémité 46 de l'organe de contact électrique 40, adjacentes aux pattes 41 pour parfaitement caler celui-ci dans le module 42. .FIG. 7 shows an alternative embodiment of an electrical contact member 40 which has two elastic parts 41 and 41a. In this case, the module 42 has two elastic tabs 44 and 44a terminated by bosses 45 and 45a which face each other and are intended to bear against the end 46 of the electrical contact member 40, adjacent to the legs 41 to perfectly wedge it in the module 42..
La languette élastique 44 est conformée pour pré- senter un bec 53 et une première butée 54 et une secon'de butée 55.The elastic tongue 44 is shaped to have a spout 53 and a first stop 54 and a second stop 55.
La première butée 54 est destinée à coopérer avec un épaulement 56 de l'organe de contact électrique 40, tandis que la seconde butée 55 est destinée à coopérer avec l'extrémité libre de la patte élastique 41.The first stop 54 is intended to cooperate with a shoulder 56 of the electrical contact member 40, while the second stop 55 is intended to cooperate with the free end of the elastic tab 41.
La languette élastique 44a comporte uniquement une butée 57 ccoonnttrree llaaquelle porte l'extrémité libre de ; la patte élastique 41a. Le module 42 est destiné à être inséré dans un logement 47 d'un étui du même type que l'étui 20, le verrouillage étant obtenu par la coopération d'un ergot 50 du module avec un crochet 51 de l'étui. ι A la figure 8, on a représenté un organe • de contact électrique mâle 60 comportant, à une extrémité, des pattes de sertissage 61 d'un conducteur 62, tandis que 1 ' autre extrémité est terminée par une barrette méplate 64.The elastic tongue 44a only comprises a stop 57 ccoonnttrree llaaquelle carries the free end of ; the elastic tab 41a. The module 42 is intended to be inserted in a housing 47 of a case of the same type as the case 20, the locking being obtained by the cooperation of a lug 50 of the module with a hook 51 of the case. ι In FIG. 8, a male electrical contact member 60 is shown comprising, at one end, crimping lugs 61 of a conductor 62, while the other end is terminated by a flat bar 64.
L'organe 60 comporte un épaulement 65 et sur la barrette méplate 64 est engagé et fixé un manchon 66 dans lequel sont découpées deux pattes élastiques 67 et 67a. L'organe 60 est destiné à être logé dans un module 69 qui présente une première languette élastique 70 avec un bec 71, une première butée 72 et une seconde butée 73. Le module 69 comporte une seconde languette élastique 70a pourvue d'une butée 74.The member 60 has a shoulder 65 and on the flat bar 64 is engaged and fixed a sleeve 66 in which are cut two elastic tabs 67 and 67a. The member 60 is intended to be housed in a module 69 which has a first elastic tongue 70 with a spout 71, a first stop 72 and a second stop 73. The module 69 comprises a second elastic tongue 70a provided with a stop 74 .
Les languettes élastiques 70 et 70a comportent des bossages 75 et 75a destinés à porter contre le manchon 66 pour parfaitement caler l'organe de contact électrique mâle 60.The elastic tongues 70 and 70a include bosses 75 and 75a intended to bear against the sleeve 66 to perfectly wedge the male electrical contact member 60.
Les extrémités libres des pattes élastiques 67 et 67a sont destinées à porter contre les butées 73 et 74 respectivement tandis que l'épaulement 65 vient coopérer avec la première butée 72.The free ends of the elastic tabs 67 and 67a are intended to bear against the stops 73 and 74 respectively while the shoulder 65 comes to cooperate with the first stop 72.
Le module 69 est destiné à être inséré dans un logement 78 d'un étui 79 qui présente une ouverture 80 pour le passage de la barrette méplate 64. Le module 69 est calé dans l'étui par un ergot 82 I qui coopère avec un crochet 83 dudit étui.The module 69 is intended to be inserted in a housing 78 of a case 79 which has an opening 80 for the passage of the flat bar 64. The module 69 is wedged in the case by a lug 82 I which cooperates with a hook 83 of said case.
Aux figures 9, 10, 11 et 12 on a représenté un oμ- ! til 35 permettant de dégager les organes de contact électrique femelles 1 des canaux 10, pour les remplacer par exemple.Figures 9, 10, 11 and 12 show an oμ-! til 35 allowing the female electrical contact members 1 to be released from the channels 10, for example to replace them.
L'outil 35 comprend un élément en U avec une âme 34, deux ailes 31 et 32, le bord libre de l'aile 31 étant taillé en biseau.The tool 35 comprises a U-shaped element with a core 34, two wings 31 and 32, the free edge of the wing 31 being cut at a bevel.
L'écarte ent des ailes 31 et 32 correspond à la distance entre la paroi lia et le bossage 16a.The distance between the wings 31 and 32 corresponds to the distance between the wall 11a and the boss 16a.
L'outil 35 est engagé de manière que le biseau vienne porter contre le bossage 16a et est poussé afin de soulever la languette élastique 12 (voir figure 10) . En continuant à pousser l'outil 35, l'aile 31 porte contre la patte de retenue élastique 8 et force celle-ci à s'appliquer contre le corps 5 de sorte que ladite patte 8 se trouve écartée de l' épaulement 14 (voir figure 11) .The tool 35 is engaged so that the bevel comes to bear against the boss 16a and is pushed in order to lift the elastic tongue 12 (see FIG. 10). By continuing to push the tool 35, the wing 31 bears against the elastic retaining lug 8 and forces it to be applied against the body 5 so that said lug 8 is spaced from the shoulder 14 (see figure 11).
L'outil 35 est ainsi poussé jusqu'à ce que l'extrémité libre de l'aile 31 vienne porter contre la butée 13, le bec 17 étant alors écarté de l' épaulement 6 (voir figure 12) de sorte que l'organe 1 peut aisément être extrait du canal 10 par l'ouverture 9.The tool 35 is thus pushed until the free end of the wing 31 comes to bear against the stop 13, the spout 17 then being spaced from the shoulder 6 (see FIG. 12) so that the member 1 can easily be extracted from the channel 10 through the opening 9.
La figure 13 montre un outil 90 utilisable avec l'organe de contact électrique 40 de la figure 7. Cet outil affecte une forme en U avec une âme 91 et deux ailes 92 et 93.Figure 13 shows a tool 90 usable with the electrical contact member 40 of Figure 7. This tool affects a U shape with a core 91 and two wings 92 and 93.
L'écarte ent des ailes correspond à la distance séparant les bossages 45 et 45a et les extrémités libres sont taillées en biseau. En engageant l'outil de manière à écarter les languettes élastiques 44 et 44a, on peut aisément dégager l'organe 40.The distance between the wings corresponds to the distance separating the bosses 45 and 45a and the free ends are cut in a bevel. By engaging the tool so as to separate the elastic tongues 44 and 44a, it is easy to disengage the member 40.
La figure 14 montre un outil 100 utilisable pour permettre de retirer de l'étui 69 l'organe de contact électrique mâle 60.FIG. 14 shows a tool 100 which can be used to allow the male electrical contact member 60 to be removed from the case 69.
Cet outil 100 affecte la forme d'un U avec une âme 101 percée d'une fente 102 pour le passage de la barrette 64, et deux ailes 103 et 104 terminées par des biseaux, l'écartement entre les ailes correspondant à l'écartement entre les bossages 75 et 75a. Comme dans les modes de réalisation précédents, on engage les ailes sans les bossages 75, 75a pour, d'une part, écarter les languettes élastiques et, d'autre part, replier les pattes 67, 67a.This tool 100 has the shape of a U with a core 101 pierced with a slot 102 for the passage of the bar 64, and two wings 103 and 104 terminated by bevels, the spacing between the wings corresponding to the spacing between bosses 75 and 75a. As in the previous embodiments, the wings are engaged without the bosses 75, 75a for, on the one hand, spreading the elastic tabs and, on the other hand, folding the tabs 67, 67a.
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation qui viennent d' être décrits et repré- sentes. On pourra y apporter de nombreuses modifications de détail sans sortir pour cela du cadre de l'invention. Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments which have just been described and shown. Many modifications of detail can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Elément de boîtier de connecteur électrique et organe de contact électrique destiné à équiper un tel boî- tier, ce dernier étant du type comprenant un module (11) comportant une série de canaux (10) destinés à recevoir, chacun, un organe de contact électrique comportant un corps (5) avec, à une extrémité, des moyens de raccordement (2, 4) d'un conducteur électrique (3), tandis que l'autre extrémité est destinée à coopérer avec un organe de contact électrique complémentaire, ledit corps (5) présentant un 1 épaulement (6) destiné à coopérer avec une première butée (13) d'une languette élastique (12) prévue dans ledit canal (10) correspondant, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de contact électrique présente, en saillie, une patte élastique de retenue (8) s 'étendant en direction des moyens de raccordement (2, 4) , tandis que la languette élastique (12) présente une seconde butée (14) destinée à coopérer avec l'extrémité libre de la patte de retenue (8), un étui (20) étant prévu et agencé pour présenter un logement (19) destiné à recevoir le module (11) et à verrouiller celui-ci, ladite languette élastique (12) et le logement (19) étant disposés de manière que, lorsque que le module (11) est inséré dans le logement (19) de l'étui, ladite languette élastique (12) est bloquée.1. Element of an electrical connector housing and electrical contact member intended to equip such a housing, the latter being of the type comprising a module (11) comprising a series of channels (10) intended to each receive a electrical contact comprising a body (5) with, at one end, connection means (2, 4) of an electrical conductor (3), while the other end is intended to cooperate with a complementary electrical contact member, said body (5) having a 1 shoulder (6) intended to cooperate with a first stop (13) of an elastic tongue (12) provided in said corresponding channel (10), characterized in that the electrical contact member has , projecting, an elastic retaining lug (8) extending towards the connection means (2, 4), while the elastic tongue (12) has a second stop (14) intended to cooperate with the free end of the paw of r etenue (8), a case (20) being provided and arranged to present a housing (19) intended to receive the module (11) and to lock it, said elastic tongue (12) and the housing (19) being arranged so that, when the module (11) is inserted into the housing (19) of the case, said elastic tongue (12) is blocked.
2. Elément de boîtier de connecteur électrique et organe de contact électrique destiné à équiper un tel élément de boîtier, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étui (20) comporte des moyens (26) pour s'opposer à la mise en place du module dans le logement si l'organe de contact électrique (1) n'est plus convenablement inséré dans le canal. 2. Element of electrical connector housing and electrical contact member intended to equip such a housing element, according to claim 1, characterized in that the case (20) comprises means (26) for opposing the setting in place of the module in the housing if the electrical contact member (1) is no longer properly inserted in the channel.
3. Elément de boîtier de connecteur organe de contact électrique destiné à équipe ment de boîtier, selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le logement (19) de l'étui (20) présente un décro- chement (26) contre lequel peut venir buter l'extrémité libre de la languette élastique (12) si l'organe de contact électrique (1) n'est pas convenablement inséré dans le canal. 3. connector housing element electrical contact member for housing equipment, according to claim 2, characterized in that the housing (19) of the case (20) has a recess (26) against which can abut the free end of the elastic tongue (12) if the electrical contact member (1) is not properly inserted in the channel.
4. Elément de boîtier de connecteur électrique et organe de contact électrique destiné à équiper un tel élément de boîtier, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étui (20) comporte un crochet (30), tandis que la paroi correspondante du module est pourvue d'un ergot (27) destiné à coopérer avec le crochet (30) pour assurer le verrouillage du module (11) dans le logement de l'étui (20).4. electrical connector housing element and electrical contact member intended to equip such a housing element, according to claim 1, characterized in that the case (20) comprises a hook (30), while the corresponding wall of the module is provided with a lug (27) intended to cooperate with the hook (30) to ensure the locking of the module (11) in the housing of the case (20).
5. Elément de boîtier de connecteur électrique et organe de contact électrique destiné à équiper un tel élément de boîtier, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de contact électrique (40) comporte deux pattes élastiques (41, 41a) disposées de part et d'autre du corps, tandis que le module (42) présente une seconde languette élastique (44a) pourvue d'une butée (57) avec laquelle vient coopérer 1 ' extrémité libre de la seconde patte élastique (41a) .5. electrical connector housing element and electrical contact member intended to equip such a housing element, according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrical contact member (40) comprises two elastic tabs (41, 41a) arranged on either side of the body, while the module (42) has a second elastic tongue (44a) provided with a stop (57) with which the free end of the second elastic tab (41a) cooperates.
6. Elément de boîtier de connecteur électrique et organe de contact électrique destiné à équiper un tel élément de boîtier, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la languette élastique (12) , au voisinage de son extrémité libre, comporte un bossage (16a) destiné à porter contre l'extrémité correspondante de l'organ électrique (1) .6. electrical connector housing element and electrical contact member intended to equip such a housing element, according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic tongue (12), near its free end, has a boss (16a ) intended to carry against the corresponding end of the electrical organ (1).
7. Elément de boîtier de connecteur électrique et organe de contact électrique destiné à équiper un tel élément de boîtier, selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que chaque languette élastique (44 et 44a) comporte, à son extrémité libre, un bossage (45, 45a) , les bossages se faisant vis-à-vis et étant destinés à enserrer l'organe de contact électrique (40) .7. electrical connector housing element and electrical contact member intended to equip such a housing element, according to claim 5, characterized in that each elastic tongue (44 and 44a) has, at its free end, a boss (45 , 45a), the bosses facing each other and being intended to enclose the electrical contact member (40).
8. Outil pour permettre de dégager un organe de contact électrique d'un canal du module, selon la revendication 1 et/ou l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 7 caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'un élément en ϋ (35, 90, 100) avec une âme (34, 91, 101) et deux ailes (31, 32, 92, 93, 103, 104) destinées à coopérer avec l'organe de contact électrique (1, 40, 60) de manière à soulever les languettes élastiques (12, 44, 70) pour dégager les pattes élastiques correspondantes (8, 41, 41a, 67, 67a) et replier celles-ci contre le corps de l'organe de contact électrique (5, 40, 60). 8. Tool for enabling an electrical contact member to be released from a channel of the module, according to claim 1 and / or any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that it consists of a en element ( 35, 90, 100) with a core (34, 91, 101) and two wings (31, 32, 92, 93, 103, 104) intended to cooperate with the electrical contact member (1, 40, 60) of so as to lift the elastic tabs (12, 44, 70) to release the corresponding elastic tabs (8, 41, 41a, 67, 67a) and fold them against the body of the electrical contact member (5, 40, 60).
PCT/FR2005/000993 2004-04-26 2005-04-21 Electrical connector box element, electrical contact member which is intended for one such box and tool for removing said electrical members WO2005107020A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0404391A FR2888996B1 (en) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR HOUSING ELEMENT, ELECTRICAL CONTACT MEMBER FOR EQUIPPING SUCH HOUSING AND TOOL FOR EXTRACTING THESE ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
FR0404391 2004-04-26

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WO2005107020A1 true WO2005107020A1 (en) 2005-11-10

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FR (1) FR2888996B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005107020A1 (en)

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Also Published As

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FR2888996A1 (en) 2007-01-26

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