WO2005090222A1 - Handrail handling device - Google Patents

Handrail handling device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005090222A1
WO2005090222A1 PCT/JP2005/005168 JP2005005168W WO2005090222A1 WO 2005090222 A1 WO2005090222 A1 WO 2005090222A1 JP 2005005168 W JP2005005168 W JP 2005005168W WO 2005090222 A1 WO2005090222 A1 WO 2005090222A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
handrail
width direction
pair
main body
contact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/005168
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
WO2005090222B1 (en
Inventor
Shigeki Ado
Shuuji Shinoda
Akiyoshi Sawa
Original Assignee
Sanwa Seiki Co., Ltd.
Sekiguchi, Kinji
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanwa Seiki Co., Ltd., Sekiguchi, Kinji filed Critical Sanwa Seiki Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2005090222A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005090222A1/en
Publication of WO2005090222B1 publication Critical patent/WO2005090222B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B31/00Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning
    • B66B31/02Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning for handrails

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a handrail processing device, and more particularly to a configuration of a positioning means suitable for applying to a handrail such as an escalator.
  • an escalator ⁇ a movable sidewalk or the like is provided with a movable handrail configured to move with a person in the direction in which the person is transported.
  • This handrail is often constructed by arranging a flexible belt along an endless track.
  • examples of using the above handrails as an advertising medium have been increasing, and it has been practiced to actually attach a label printed with an advertisement on the surface of the handrail.
  • labels are attached to the surface of the handrail by manually applying a label with an adhesive layer to the handrail, but the surface of the handrail is generally curved. Therefore, there is a problem that the sticking work is difficult and time-consuming.
  • Patent Documents 1 and 2 below disclose a thermal transfer sheet attaching apparatus having a heating and pressing function for attaching a thermal transfer sheet to the surface of a handrail.
  • Patent Document 3 below discloses a protective film to be attached to the surface of a handrail, a device for attaching the protective film, a device for peeling the protective film, and the like.
  • Patent Literature 4 below discloses a device for attaching a print sticker to a handrail of an escalator.
  • Patent Document 5 JP 2001-39663 A
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-302160
  • Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-537200
  • Patent Document 4 JP-A-2003-212468
  • Patent Document 5 Japanese Utility Model Application No. 59_116373
  • the apparatus main body requires a main body fixing means for fixing the handrail to the support structure, and a position adjusting means for adjusting the position of the apparatus main body with respect to the support structure.
  • the apparatus body When the apparatus is applied to a handrail, the apparatus body must be fixed by the body fixing means, and the positional relationship between the apparatus body and the handrail must be adjusted by the position adjusting means.
  • the shape and size of the handrail and the positional relationship between the handrail and the support structure are various. Therefore, the conventional apparatus has a problem that a great deal of labor is required to fix the apparatus main body and adjust the position of the handrail.
  • handrails are installed in various places, but in many cases, they are often installed in places near the wall surfaces inside the building. In this case, since the wall surface exists immediately beside the handrail, the wall surface of the conventional device becomes an obstacle, and the device body cannot be fixed to the support structure. obtain.
  • the above-described cleaning device is configured so that positioning can be easily performed on a handrail using a roller or a spring.
  • the positioning accuracy of the device main body with respect to the handrail is insufficient, and a roller having a concave roller surface is rotatably supported on a side plate rotatably mounted.
  • the allowable range for changes in the shape and dimensions of the handrail is small and impractical.
  • the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a handrail processing device that can easily and accurately position the apparatus main body with respect to the handrail. . Further, another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus main body regardless of the installation location of a handrail. An object of the present invention is to provide a handrail processing device capable of reliably positioning a handrail with respect to the handrail. Still another object is to provide a handrail processing apparatus that can flexibly respond to changes in the shape and dimensions of the handrail.
  • a handrail processing apparatus of the present invention is a processing apparatus for performing processing on a handrail, including a main body positioning means for positioning the apparatus main body with respect to the handrail.
  • the main body positioning means includes a pair of abutting bodies that abut against the handrail from both sides in the width direction, and a guiding means that guides the pair of abutting bodies movably in the width direction with respect to the apparatus body.
  • Movement restricting means for restricting the pair of abutting members so that the directions of movement in the width direction are opposite to each other, and the amount of movement in the width direction is equal to each other; Biasing means for biasing inward in the direction.
  • the pair of abutting members are configured to be movable in the width direction of the handrail with respect to the apparatus main body by the guide means, so that it is possible to widely cope with the shape and dimensions of the handrail. Further, since the pair of abutting members are always biased inward by the biasing means, the pair of abutting members can be configured to abut on the handrail from both sides in the width direction. Since the movement directions of the pair of abutting members are opposite to each other and the amount of movement is regulated to be equal to each other, when the pair of abutting members abut against the handrail from both sides in the width direction, the apparatus main body. The positional relationship between the handrail and the handrail is always constant.
  • the center axis of the apparatus main body and the handrail can be adjusted. It always coincides with the central axis. Therefore, the device can be easily and accurately positioned with respect to the handrail. Further, since the device of the present invention is directly positioned with respect to the handrail, it is not necessary to position and fix the device with respect to the support structure of the handrail as in the conventional device, and therefore, irrespective of the structure and installation location of the handrail. There is also an effect that it can be easily mounted.
  • a plurality of sets of the pair of abutting members are provided at different positions in an extending direction of the handrail.
  • a plurality of pairs of abutting bodies configured as described above are arranged at different positions in the handrail extension direction, so that the attitude of the apparatus main body (the axial direction) is changed in the handrail extension direction. Can be matched.
  • the plurality of sets of the pair of contact bodies are configured to be movable in the width direction with respect to the apparatus body independently for each set.
  • a plurality of pairs of abutting members are configured so as to be independently movable in the width direction with respect to the apparatus main body for each group, and thus provided at different positions in the handrail extending direction.
  • the device main body since a pair of abutting members belonging to each group independently position the handrail in the width direction, the device main body must be moved in the extension direction of the handrail regardless of the mounting accuracy of the abutting member to the device body. It is possible to surely match.
  • the movement restricting means includes a pair of racks extending in the width direction fixed to the pair of abutting members, and a rotatably supported shaft with respect to the apparatus main body. It is preferable to have a gear or a train wheel commonly engaged with the rack. According to this, the pair of racks are connected to each other via the gears or the gear train, whereby the movement restricting means can be surely constituted by a simple and compact mechanism.
  • the gear may be one in which a gear portion that engages with one rack and a gear portion that engages with the other rack are integrally formed.
  • the contact body has a contact roller provided with a rotation axis orthogonal to the extension direction of the handrail, and rotatably supports the contact roller, and is guided in the width direction by the guide means.
  • the shaft support is provided.
  • a contact roller rotatably supported on the shaft support is provided, and the contact roller is configured to be in contact with the handrail, whereby friction between the contact body and the handrail is provided. Therefore, the relative movement between the apparatus main body and the handrail in the extension direction of the handrail can be easily and smoothly performed in a state where the apparatus main body is positioned on the handrail.
  • the rotation axis of the contact roller is configured to be orthogonal to the surface of the handrail (the center part of the surface of the handrail).
  • the contact roller has a roller surface inclined in a direction of the rotation axis. It is preferred to have. Since the contact roller has a roller surface that is inclined in the direction of the rotation axis (that is, one of the directions in which the rotation axis of the contact roller extends), a pinch for positioning is provided between the apparatus main body and the handrail. It is also possible to generate a supporting force in the direction of the axis of rotation that can be controlled only by pressure.Therefore, the device body can be placed on the handrail by contacting the contacting body from both sides of the handrail diagonally from above.
  • the contact roller is provided with a roller surface that is formed in a conical shape or an inverted conical shape with the rotation axis as the center.
  • the contact roller has a roller surface inclined to one side (for example, a conical surface) around the rotational axis and a roller surface inclined to the other side (for example, an inverted conical surface) around the rotational axis. It is more desirable to provide both with the roller surface.
  • the device main body is provided with a film sticking mechanism for sticking a film to the handrail.
  • a film sticking mechanism for sticking a film to the handrail.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view showing a state in which the device of the first embodiment is applied to a handrail of an escalator.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the device of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional side view of the device of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of an apparatus according to a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional side view of the device of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the device of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of an apparatus according to a third embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view showing a state in which the handrail processing device 100 of the first embodiment is applied to a handrail (movable handrail of an escalator)
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the device 100
  • FIG. It is sectional side view.
  • the apparatus 100 of the present embodiment is positioned with respect to a handrail 12 that is configured to be movable along the outer periphery of a support structure 11 of an escalator 10, and It is for performing various processes, for example, attaching a film, cleaning a handrail, and forming a coating layer.
  • the handrail 12 is not limited to the escalator 10 and may be a handrail of other various devices such as a moving sidewalk (moving sidewalk) as long as it is configured to move. It is not limited to the handrail, and may be a normal fixed handrail.
  • the apparatus is configured to perform a film sticking operation and an example in which a mobile handrail is used as a handrail will be described.
  • the device 100 in the illustrated example is configured to be used by being placed on the handrail 12 from above.
  • the apparatus 100 includes a frame 101 and support rollers 102, 103, and 104 rotatably supported around a rotation axis horizontal to the frame 101 as a center.
  • the frame 101 has a pair of left and right side plates connected to each other, and a support shaft for supporting the support rollers 102, 103, 104 is fixed by these side plates.
  • a sub-frame 106 is rotatably connected to a front end of the frame 101 via a support shaft 105.
  • a processing mechanism 110 is attached to the frame 101.
  • the processing mechanism 110 constitutes an apparatus main body together with the frame 101, the supporting rollers 102, 103, 104, the sub-frame 106, the finishing and the processing 107.
  • the processing mechanism 110 is a film sticking mechanism for sticking the film Y to the handrail 12.
  • the processing mechanism 110 includes a supply roller 111 around which the film Y is wound, guide rollers 112, 113, and 114 for guiding the finolem Y, and a sticking roller 115 for pressing the finolem Y against the handrail 12 and sticking it.
  • one or a plurality of pressure rollers 116 and brushes 117 provided in a finishing unit 107 fixed to the sub-frame 106 are provided.
  • the handrail 12 is positioned in a width direction orthogonal to an extension direction (horizontal direction in the drawing).
  • a main body positioning means 120 for determining is attached.
  • the main body positioning means 120 has a guide shaft 121 fixed to the frame 101, and a pair of abutting members 122, 123 guided movably along the guide shaft 121.
  • the guide shaft 121 linearly extends in the width direction of the handrail 12, and guides and moves the contact members 122 and 123 in the width direction so as to be movable (translationally moved).
  • a pair of parallel guide shafts 121 is provided, and both of the contact bodies 122 and 123 are guided by both of the pair of guide shafts 121 and 121.
  • the contact members 122 and 123 are contact rollers 122A and 123A for contacting and supporting the handrail 12 from both sides in the width direction, and the contact rollers 122A and 123A are rotatable around a rotation axis orthogonal to the extension direction of the handrail 12. And shaft supporting bodies 122B and 123B.
  • the contact roller 122A has a roller surface 122A2 formed on the upper side and facing obliquely upward (conical surface) and a roller formed on the lower side and facing obliquely downward (inverted conical surface). Surface 122A1.
  • the roller surface 122A2 abuts both ends of the handrail 12 from obliquely above.
  • the contact roller 123A has the same roller surface as described above.
  • the shaft supports 122B, 123B are configured to be guided by the guide shaft 121 and to be movable in the width direction of the handrail 12.
  • Racks 122C, 123C are fixed to the shaft supports 122B, 123B, and the racks 122C, 123C are arranged to face each other, and are engaged with the gear 124 from opposite sides.
  • the gear 124 is rotatably supported by supporting portions 125 and 126 fixed to the frame 101.
  • An elastic member 127 composed of a coil panel or the like is connected between the contact members 122 and 123, and the contact members 122 and 123 are configured to approach each other by the elastic member 127. . That is, the contact members 122 and 123 are urged inward in the width direction by the elastic members 127, respectively.
  • the pair of abutting members 122 and 123 (abutting rollers 122 A and 123 A) abut against the handrail 12 from both sides in the width direction. It is configured to pinch 12. At this time, the force by which the contact members 122 and 123 move inward in the width direction according to the width of the handrail 12 The movement direction of the contact members 122 and 123 is always opposite to the width direction by the racks 122C and 123C and the gear 124. Orientation and the amount of movement are regulated so that they are always the same.
  • the device 100 is placed on the handrail 12 and
  • the center position in the width direction of the apparatus main body and the center position in the width direction of the handrail 12 are always at a fixed distance.
  • the position in the width direction of the apparatus body corresponding to the center position in the width direction of the handrail 12 is always constant.
  • the center position in the width direction of the apparatus main body (the center position of the film Y) always coincides with the center position of the handrail 12 in the width direction.
  • the main body positioning means 120 is provided with one contact roller 122A, 123A for each of the pair of contact members 122, 123.
  • a plurality of contact rollers may be provided at different positions. In this case, if the widthwise position of the apparatus main body between the contact rollers provided at different positions in the extension direction of the handrail 12 is configured to be equal to each other, the extension direction of the handrail 12 and the axial direction of the apparatus main body And will match each other.
  • a plurality of (two in the illustrated example) main body positioning means 120 are independently provided at different positions in the extension direction of the handrail 12. Accordingly, the positioning in the width direction is independently performed at different positions in the extension direction of the handrail 12 by the respective main body positioning means 120, so that the extension direction of the handrail 12 and the axial direction of the device main body are different from each other. Can be matched exactly.
  • a band-shaped film (adhesive sheet) ⁇ having an adhesive layer on one side and a release sheet z attached so as to cover the adhesive layer are provided in advance.
  • the laminated material X is wound around to form a supply roller 111, and the laminated material X is drawn out from the supply roller 111, is laid on guide rollers 112, 113, and 114, passes through the guide roller 114, and then is released.
  • Z is peeled off, and the peeling sheet Z is wound around a collecting roller 119 via a guide roller 118. Then, the film Y is put on the sticking roller 115 and pulled out to the subframe 106 as it is.
  • the support rollers 102 and 1 With the 03 and 104 in contact with the surface of the handrail 12, the contact rollers 122A and 123A are pressed against the handrail 12 from both sides in the width direction by the elastic force of the elastic member 127, and the positioning of the apparatus body and the handrail 12 in the width direction is performed. Is done automatically.
  • the roller surfaces 122A2, 123A2 (123A2 are not shown) of the contact rollers 122A, 123A come into contact with both sides of the handrail 12 obliquely from above, so that the contact rollers 122A, 123A and the handrail A stress component in the vertical direction is generated between the device 12 and the device, whereby the position adjustment force S in the width direction of the device main body is smoothly performed. That is, even when the contact roller has a roller surface orthogonal to the width direction of the handrail 12, the positioning itself in the width direction of the device 100 is possible, but the vertical stress between the device 100 and the handrail 12 can be increased.
  • the support rollers 102, 103, and 104 are attached to the upper surface of the handrail 12 in a state where the roller surfaces 122A2 and 123A2 of the contact rollers 122A and 123A abut on both sides of the handrail 12 from above.
  • the device 100 is placed on the handrail 12 so as to abut.
  • the roller surfaces 122A1 and 123A1 (123A1 are not shown) of the contact rollers 122A and 123A contact both sides of the handrail 12 from below, and the contact rollers 122A and 123A , 123A and the supporting rollers 102, 103, 104 abutting from above may sandwich the handrail 12 from above and below, so that the device 100 may be mounted on the handrail 12.
  • a part of the elastic force of the elastic member 127 also acts as a holding force for holding the device 100 on the handrail 12.
  • the film Y when the film Y is attached to the surface of the handrail 12, the film Y previously drawn to the subframe 106 side is attached to the surface of the handrail 12. Then, the device 100 is placed on the handrail 12 in the manner described above. When the device 100 is positioned in the width direction with respect to the handrail 12 as described above, the force for manually moving the device 100 in the extension direction of the handrail 12 or the handrail while holding the device 100 is held. Move 12 in its extension direction. In this way, the film Y is attached to the surface of the handrail 12 by the attaching roller 115.
  • both ends of the film Y on the outer edge of the handrail 12 are gradually adhered to both sides of the handrail from inside to outside by a plurality of rolling rollers 116. Finally, the outer edge of the film Y is securely adhered by the brush 117.
  • a guide means constituted by a handrail 1 2 is formed by the guide means so that the abutting members 122, 123 are linearly translated in the width direction. Can be flexibly and highly accurately adapted to the width dimension of.
  • a pair of racks 122C and 123C which are arranged opposite to each other, and which are arranged between the pair of racks and shared by the pair of racks.
  • a movement restricting means constituted by a gear 124 that cooperates with the pair of contact members 122 and 123.
  • the movement restricting means reverses the directions of movement of the pair of abutting members 122 and 123 in the width direction. Since the same amount is used, the widthwise positional relationship between the apparatus main body and the handrail 12 can always be kept constant, so that the positioning of the device 100 in the width direction with respect to the handrail 12 is facilitated, and the pushing force is also reduced. Positioning accuracy can be improved.
  • a wheel train formed by combining a plurality of gears with each other is provided, and a pair of racks 122C and 123C are respectively engaged with one of the gears in the wheel train.
  • a first gear coupled to one rack 122C and a second gear coupled to the other rack 123C are provided, and an intermediate gear is coupled between the first gear and the second gear. You may.
  • the movement restricting means having the same function as described above can be configured.
  • a pair of racks are arranged on the same side, and a first gear engaging with one rack and a second gear engaging with the other rack are provided, and a first gear and a second gear are provided. May be combined with each other.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 show the configuration of an apparatus 200 according to another second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the sticking roller 215 is basically the same as the embodiment described above except for the points described below.
  • the contact rollers 222A, 223A are formed with roller surfaces 222A1, 223A1 inclined upward.
  • Each of the contact rollers 222A and 223A has a rotation axis extending in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the handrail 12 extends (in the illustrated example, a direction also perpendicular to the surface of the handrail 12).
  • Each of the roller surfaces 222A1 and 223A1 is formed in a conical surface that faces obliquely upward and that is centered on the rotation axis.
  • the roller surfaces 222A1 and 223A1 of the contact rollers 222A and 223A contact the side surfaces of the handrail 12 from obliquely below.
  • the handrail 12 is sandwiched from both sides in the width direction by the pair of contact rollers 222A and 223A, and the vertical force is also reduced by the support rollers 202, 203 and 204 and the pair of contact rollers 222A and 223A. Be pinched.
  • the device 200 is positioned in the width direction with respect to the handrail 12 by the elastic force of the elastic member 227, and is held by the handrail 12 in the vertical direction by the elastic force of the elastic member 227. It is in a state.
  • a supply roller 211 formed by winding the laminate X, guide rollers 212 and 213 for laying the laminate X, and a film Y to be adhered to the handrail 12 are attached to the processing mechanism 210.
  • a roller 215, a guide roller 218 for laying the release sheet Z, a collection roller 219 for winding the release sheet Z, and the like are provided. Although these are slightly different from each other in construction, they have basically the same configuration as the embodiment described above. However, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. It is configured so that it can be used. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a torque keeper 211B is interposed between the drum 211A of the supply roller 211 and the frame 201, and a constant drawing torque is always required to pull out the laminate X from the supply roller 211. Is configured.
  • the sticking roller 215 is supported by the sub-frame 206.
  • the sticking roller 215 can be separated from the handrail 12 by rotating the sub-frame 206 upward about the support shaft 205 as shown by a two-dot chain line in the drawing. As a result, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. It is possible to set the device 200 on the handrail 12 by flipping the processing unit 207 upward, and to return the sub-frame 206 downward after the device 200 is positioned with respect to the handrail 12. . Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the film Y provided on the attaching roller 215 from being attached to the handrail 12 before the positioning of the device 200.
  • a plurality of brushes 217 for pressing the outer edge of the film Y against the surfaces on both sides of the handrail 12 are attached to the finishing section 207 connected to the sub-frame 206. These brushes 217 are arranged in different positions at different positions in the extension direction of the handrail 12. These brushes 217 are for securely attaching the outer edge of the film Y after being attached to the handrail 12 by the attaching roller 215 to the outer edge of the handrail 12.
  • a contact body operating means 230 for forcibly moving the contact bodies 222 and 223 outward in the width direction.
  • the contact member operating means 230 includes an operation member 231 fixed to one contact member 222 and an operation handle 232 connected to the operation member 231. Then, by operating the operation handle 232, the operation member 231 is released, and when the operation member 231 is not set on the handrail 12, the operation member 231 is disposed at the position indicated by S in the drawing due to the elastic force of the elastic member 227. The state in which the operating member 231 is pulled out to the position indicated by T in the figure can be selected.
  • a lever-type link structure can be configured so that the operation member 231 is pulled out when the operation handle 232 is rotated, and the operation member 231 is released when the hand is released from the operation handle 232.
  • the device 200 is automatically positioned in the width direction with respect to the handrail 12 by the elastic force of the elastic member 227.
  • an elastic member 209 such as a coil panel that presses the attaching roller 215 downward is provided.
  • the elastic member 209 urges the sub-frame 206 in a direction in which the sub-frame 206 rotates downward around the support shaft 205.
  • a support member 208 rotatably supporting the sub-frame 206 via a support shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the frame 201 via a support shaft 208s.
  • Member 208 is lowered by elastic member 209 Is biased towards. Therefore, the elastic force of the elastic member 209 urges the sub-frame 206 downward via the support member 208 and the support shaft 205, whereby the sticking roller 215 (and the finishing unit 207) is pressed against the handrail 12. become.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration plan view showing a schematic configuration of an apparatus 300 according to still another third embodiment.
  • the main body 300A includes a main body 300A disposed in the center, a rear part 300B disposed behind the main body 300A, and a front part 300C disposed in front of the main body 300A.
  • the rear part 300B is configured to be detachably attached to the rear part of the main body part 300A, and to be positioned with respect to the main body part 300A.
  • the front part 300C is detachably attached to the front part of the main body 300A, and is configured to be positioned with respect to the main body 300A.
  • the rear part 300B and the front part 300C have an attachment structure that allows one-touch attachment / detachment to the main body part 300A, such as a resilient fitting method between a convex part such as a boss and a receiving part such as a hole or opening, or a bayonet method. Desirable to have ,.
  • the main body 300A is provided with a processing mechanism 310 and a main body positioning means 320 similar to those provided in the above apparatuses 100 and 200.
  • the main body positioning means 330 is configured to be rotatable by a fulcrum portion 333 fixed to the center in the width direction of the frame of the rear portion 300B in a state where the pair of positioning arms 331 and 332 cross each other.
  • Contact rollers 334 are rotatably supported at both ends of the positioning arms 331 and 332, respectively. More specifically, the positioning arms 331 and 332 traverse the handrail 12 diagonally opposite to each other.
  • the contact roller 334 attached to the front end of the positioning arm 331 contacts the handrail 12 from the right when viewed toward the front of the handrail 12, and the contact roller 334 attached to the rear end of the positioning arm 331 has the same direction.
  • the posture of the device 300 is completely specified by aligning the width direction position of the fixed position of the fulcrum portion 333 with respect to the rear portion 300B with the center position in the width direction of the main body positioning means 320 of the main body portion 300A. be able to.
  • the main body positioning means 330 is used to fix the positioning arms 331 and 332 provided on the fulcrum part 333 to the fixing means (such as a set screw) in a state where the respective contact rollers 334 are manually brought into contact with both sides of the handrail 12. It is configured so that it can be fixed by 335.
  • a tension spring such as a coil spring is connected between the pair of positioning arms 331 and 332 at least at one side of the fulcrum part 333, so that the rear part 300B is , So that it is automatically positioned in the width direction.
  • both ends of the film Y stuck on the handrail 12 by the pressing roller 315 are provided on the front portion 300C on the curved surfaces of both sides of the handrail 12.
  • a plurality of rolling rollers 316 for rolling the rolls are attached.
  • these rolling rollers 316 also have a function of regulating the position of the front part 300C in the width direction of the handrail 12.
  • the rolling roller 316 has a flexible rolling surface such as urethane resin.
  • the handrail processing device of the present invention is not limited to the illustrated example described above, but it is a matter of course that various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
  • each of the above embodiments is configured as a film sticking device for sticking the film Y to the handrail 12, but the present invention is not limited to such a device. It can be applied to various processing equipment, such as a cleaning device for cleaning the surface, a sterilization device for sterilizing the surface of the handrail 12, and a coating device for forming a predetermined coating film on the surface of the handrail 12. is there.
  • the movement restricting means is not limited to the mechanism including the rack and the gears described above, or a positioning arm whose middle portion is rotatably supported and crosses the handrail diagonally to reach both sides.
  • a mechanism using a wheel train composed of a plurality of gears instead of gears, or a pair of fluid pressure cylinders each having a piston connected to a pair of abutting members, respectively, is formed by inverting each other in the width direction.
  • the fluid of one of the pair of hydraulic cylinders The fluid chamber defined on the rod side of the pressure cylinder communicates with the fluid chamber on the opposite side of the rod of the other fluid pressure cylinder, and the fluid chamber on the opposite side of the rod of one fluid pressure cylinder and the other Various mechanisms can be used, such as a cylinder connecting mechanism that connects the fluid chamber on the rod side of the fluid pressure cylinder.
  • a plurality of constituent parts can be configured to be detachable similarly to the third embodiment.
  • the finishing processing units 107 and 207 so as to be detachable from the main body, it is possible to easily perform setting work of the film Y and the like.

Abstract

A handrail handling device capable of easily and accurately positioning a device body relative to a handrail. A handrail handling device (100) is a device for handling a handrail (12) and has a body positioning means (120) for positioning a device body relative to the handrail (12). The body positioning means (120) has a pair of contact bodies (122, 123) coming into contact with the handrail (12) from both sides in the width direction of the handrail; guiding means (121) for guiding the pair of contact bodies (122, 123) so that each of the pair is movable in the width direction relative to the device body; movement restricting means (122C, 123C, 124) for restricting the pair of contact bodies (122, 123) so that the directions of their movement in the width direction are opposite to each other and the amounts of their movement in the width direction are the same; and urging means (127) for urging the pair of contact bodies inward in the width direction.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
手摺の処理装置  Handrail processing equipment
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は手摺の処理装置に係り、特に、エスカレータなどの移動式手摺に適用す る場合に好適な位置決め手段の構成に関する。  The present invention relates to a handrail processing device, and more particularly to a configuration of a positioning means suitable for applying to a handrail such as an escalator.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 一般に、エスカレータゃ移動式歩道などには、人の搬送方向に人と共に移動する ように構成された移動式手摺が設けられている。この手摺は、多くの場合、可撓性を 有するベルトを無限軌道に沿って配置することによって構成される。近年、上記のよう な手摺を広告媒体として利用する例が多くなつてきており、実際に手摺の表面に広 告を印刷したラベルを貼着するといつたことが行われている。通常、手摺の表面にラ ベルを貼着するには、粘着層を備えたラベルを手作業で手摺に貼り付けていくように しているが、手摺の表面は一般に曲面であることなどの理由により貼着作業が困難で 手間がかかるという問題点がある。  [0002] Generally, an escalator ゃ a movable sidewalk or the like is provided with a movable handrail configured to move with a person in the direction in which the person is transported. This handrail is often constructed by arranging a flexible belt along an endless track. In recent years, examples of using the above handrails as an advertising medium have been increasing, and it has been practiced to actually attach a label printed with an advertisement on the surface of the handrail. Normally, labels are attached to the surface of the handrail by manually applying a label with an adhesive layer to the handrail, but the surface of the handrail is generally curved. Therefore, there is a problem that the sticking work is difficult and time-consuming.
[0003] そこで、現在、手摺の表面にラベルを貼着するための各種の装置が開発されてい る。例えば、以下の特許文献 1及び 2では、手摺の表面に熱転写シートを貼着するた めの加熱加圧機能を備えた熱転写シート貼り付け装置が開示されている。また、以 下の特許文献 3では、手摺の表面に貼着される保護フィルム、この保護フィルムを被 着するための装置、保護フィルムを剥離するための装置などが開示されている。さら に、以下の特許文献 4には、エスカレータの手摺に印刷シールを貼り付けるための装 置が開示されている。  [0003] Therefore, various devices for attaching a label to the surface of a handrail have been developed. For example, Patent Documents 1 and 2 below disclose a thermal transfer sheet attaching apparatus having a heating and pressing function for attaching a thermal transfer sheet to the surface of a handrail. Patent Document 3 below discloses a protective film to be attached to the surface of a handrail, a device for attaching the protective film, a device for peeling the protective film, and the like. Further, Patent Literature 4 below discloses a device for attaching a print sticker to a handrail of an escalator.
[0004] また、従来からエスカレータの手摺を清掃するための装置が開発され、使用されて いる。この種の清掃装置は、手摺の表面に各種の清掃具を適用することによって清 掃を行うものである力 例えば、以下の特許文献 5には、本体に対して回動自在に取 り付けられた 2枚の側板と、これらの側板にそれぞれ軸支された一対のローラとを有し 、この一対のローラによって手摺を幅方向両側から挟持することにより位置決めされ る清掃具取付台を備えた装置が開示されている。 特許文献 1 :特開 2001 - 39663号公報 [0004] Also, a device for cleaning the handrail of an escalator has been developed and used. This type of cleaning device performs cleaning by applying various cleaning tools to the surface of a handrail.For example, in Patent Document 5 below, the cleaning device is rotatably attached to a main body. An apparatus having two side plates, and a pair of rollers respectively supported by the side plates, and a cleaning tool mounting base positioned by sandwiching the handrail from both sides in the width direction by the pair of rollers. Is disclosed. Patent Document 1: JP 2001-39663 A
特許文献 2:特開 2001 - 302160号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-302160
特許文献 3:特表 2002 - 537200号公報  Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-537200
特許文献 4:特開 2003— 212468号公報  Patent Document 4: JP-A-2003-212468
特許文献 5:実開昭 59_116373号明細書  Patent Document 5: Japanese Utility Model Application No. 59_116373
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] ところで、前述の手摺に対してフィルムを貼着する装置においては、手摺に対する 貼着処理を行う前に、装置本体を手摺に対して正確に位置決めされた状態で固定 する必要があり、このために、装置本体には手摺の支持構造に固定するための本体 固定手段と、装置本体を支持構造に対して位置調整するための位置調整手段とが 必要になる。そして、装置を手摺に適用する際には、本体固定手段によって装置本 体を固定し、位置調整手段によって装置本体と手摺との間の位置関係を調整しなけ ればならない。また、一般に、手摺の形状や寸法、及び、手摺と支持構造との間の位 置関係は様々である。したがって、従来の装置においては、装置本体を固定し、手 摺に対して位置調整を行うのに多大な労力を要するという問題点がある。  By the way, in the above-described device for attaching a film to a handrail, it is necessary to fix the device body in a state where the device main body is accurately positioned with respect to the handrail before performing the sticking process on the handrail. For this reason, the apparatus main body requires a main body fixing means for fixing the handrail to the support structure, and a position adjusting means for adjusting the position of the apparatus main body with respect to the support structure. When the apparatus is applied to a handrail, the apparatus body must be fixed by the body fixing means, and the positional relationship between the apparatus body and the handrail must be adjusted by the position adjusting means. In general, the shape and size of the handrail and the positional relationship between the handrail and the support structure are various. Therefore, the conventional apparatus has a problem that a great deal of labor is required to fix the apparatus main body and adjust the position of the handrail.
[0006] また、手摺は様々な場所に設置されるが、多くの場合、建物内部の壁面に近い場 所に配置される場合が多い。この場合には、手摺のすぐ側方に壁面が存在するため に、従来の装置では、壁面が障害となって装置本体を支持構造に対して固定するこ とができなレ、事態も発生し得る。  [0006] Also, handrails are installed in various places, but in many cases, they are often installed in places near the wall surfaces inside the building. In this case, since the wall surface exists immediately beside the handrail, the wall surface of the conventional device becomes an obstacle, and the device body cannot be fixed to the support structure. obtain.
[0007] 一方、上記の清掃装置においては、手摺に対してローラやばねを利用して簡単に 位置決めを行うことができるように構成されている。し力しながら、この清掃装置では、 装置本体の手摺に対する位置決め精度が不十分であり、また、回動自在に取り付け られた側版に凹状のローラ面を備えたローラが軸支されているので、手摺の形状や 寸法の変化に対する許容範囲が小さぐ実用的でないという問題点がある。  [0007] On the other hand, the above-described cleaning device is configured so that positioning can be easily performed on a handrail using a roller or a spring. However, in this cleaning device, the positioning accuracy of the device main body with respect to the handrail is insufficient, and a roller having a concave roller surface is rotatably supported on a side plate rotatably mounted. However, there is a problem that the allowable range for changes in the shape and dimensions of the handrail is small and impractical.
[0008] そこで、本発明は上記問題点を解決するものであり、その目的は、装置本体を手摺 に対して容易且つ正確に位置決めを行うことができる手摺の処理装置を提供するこ とにある。また、本発明の別の目的は、手摺の設置場所の如何に拘らず、装置本体 を手摺に対して確実に位置決めすることが可能な手摺の処理装置を提供することに ある。さらに、別の目的は、手摺の形状や寸法の変化に対して柔軟に対応できる手 摺の処理装置を提供することにある。 [0008] Therefore, the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a handrail processing device that can easily and accurately position the apparatus main body with respect to the handrail. . Further, another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus main body regardless of the installation location of a handrail. An object of the present invention is to provide a handrail processing device capable of reliably positioning a handrail with respect to the handrail. Still another object is to provide a handrail processing apparatus that can flexibly respond to changes in the shape and dimensions of the handrail.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0009] 斯かる実情に鑑み、本発明の手摺の処理装置は、手摺に対して装置本体を位置 決めする本体位置決め手段を備えた、手摺に対して処理を行うための処理装置であ つて、前記本体位置決め手段は、前記手摺に対して幅方向両側から当接する一対 の当接体と、前記一対の当接体をそれぞれ前記装置本体に対して幅方向に移動可 能に案内する案内手段と、前記一対の当接体の幅方向の移動の向きが相互に逆で 、かつ、幅方向の移動量が相互に等しくなるように規制する移動規制手段と、前記一 対の当接体を幅方向内側に付勢する付勢手段と、を具備することを特徴とする。  [0009] In view of such circumstances, a handrail processing apparatus of the present invention is a processing apparatus for performing processing on a handrail, including a main body positioning means for positioning the apparatus main body with respect to the handrail. The main body positioning means includes a pair of abutting bodies that abut against the handrail from both sides in the width direction, and a guiding means that guides the pair of abutting bodies movably in the width direction with respect to the apparatus body. Movement restricting means for restricting the pair of abutting members so that the directions of movement in the width direction are opposite to each other, and the amount of movement in the width direction is equal to each other; Biasing means for biasing inward in the direction.
[0010] この発明において、一対の当接体を案内手段により装置本体に対して手摺の幅方 向に移動可能に構成したことにより、手摺の形状や寸法に広く対応できるようになる。 また、付勢手段によって一対の当接体は常に内側に付勢されるので、一対の当接体 が手摺に幅方向両側から当接するように構成できるが、このとき、移動規制手段によ つて一対の当接体の移動の向きが相互に逆で、移動量が相互に等しくなるように規 制されているので、一対の当接体が手摺に幅方向両側から当接したとき、装置本体 と手摺との間の幅方向の位置関係は常に一定になる。例えば、一対の当接体が装置 本体の中心軸に対して対称な幅方向の位置に配置されるように規制されていれば、 手摺の幅寸法に拘わらず、装置本体の中心軸と手摺の中心軸とは常に一致する。し たがって、手摺に対して装置を容易かつ正確に位置決めすることができる。さらに、 本発明の装置は手摺に対して直接位置決めされるため、従来装置のように手摺の支 持構造に対して位置決め固定する必要がないため、手摺の構造や設置場所の如何 に拘らず、容易に装着することができるという効果もある。  [0010] In the present invention, the pair of abutting members are configured to be movable in the width direction of the handrail with respect to the apparatus main body by the guide means, so that it is possible to widely cope with the shape and dimensions of the handrail. Further, since the pair of abutting members are always biased inward by the biasing means, the pair of abutting members can be configured to abut on the handrail from both sides in the width direction. Since the movement directions of the pair of abutting members are opposite to each other and the amount of movement is regulated to be equal to each other, when the pair of abutting members abut against the handrail from both sides in the width direction, the apparatus main body. The positional relationship between the handrail and the handrail is always constant. For example, if a pair of abutting members are regulated so as to be arranged at positions in the width direction symmetrical with respect to the center axis of the apparatus main body, regardless of the width of the handrail, the center axis of the apparatus main body and the handrail can be adjusted. It always coincides with the central axis. Therefore, the device can be easily and accurately positioned with respect to the handrail. Further, since the device of the present invention is directly positioned with respect to the handrail, it is not necessary to position and fix the device with respect to the support structure of the handrail as in the conventional device, and therefore, irrespective of the structure and installation location of the handrail. There is also an effect that it can be easily mounted.
[0011] 本発明において、前記手摺の延長方向の異なる位置に複数組の前記一対の当接 体が設けられていることが好ましい。これによれば、上述のように構成された一対の当 接体の組が手摺の延長方向の異なる位置に複数配置されることにより、装置本体の 姿勢 (その軸線方向)を手摺の延長方向に対して整合させることができる。 [0012] 本発明において、前記複数組の前記一対の当接体は、組毎に独立して前記装置 本体に対して幅方向に移動可能に構成されていることが好ましい。これによれば、複 数組の一対の当接体が組毎に独立して装置本体に対して幅方向に移動可能に構 成されていることにより、手摺の延長方向の異なる位置に設けられたそれぞれの組に 属する一対の当接体が独立して手摺に対し幅方向の位置決めを行うため、装置本 体に対する当接体の取付精度の如何に拘らず装置本体を手摺の延長方向に対して 確実に整合させることが可能になる。 [0011] In the present invention, it is preferable that a plurality of sets of the pair of abutting members are provided at different positions in an extending direction of the handrail. According to this, a plurality of pairs of abutting bodies configured as described above are arranged at different positions in the handrail extension direction, so that the attitude of the apparatus main body (the axial direction) is changed in the handrail extension direction. Can be matched. [0012] In the present invention, it is preferable that the plurality of sets of the pair of contact bodies are configured to be movable in the width direction with respect to the apparatus body independently for each set. According to this, a plurality of pairs of abutting members are configured so as to be independently movable in the width direction with respect to the apparatus main body for each group, and thus provided at different positions in the handrail extending direction. In addition, since a pair of abutting members belonging to each group independently position the handrail in the width direction, the device main body must be moved in the extension direction of the handrail regardless of the mounting accuracy of the abutting member to the device body. It is possible to surely match.
[0013] 本発明において、前記移動規制手段は、前記一対の当接体にそれぞれ固定され た幅方向に伸びる一対のラックと、前記装置本体に対して回転可能に軸支され、前 記一対のラックに対して共通に嚙合する歯車若しくは輪列とを有することが好ましい。 これによれば、一対のラックを歯車若しくは輪列を介して相互に嚙合した状態とする ことにより、簡単かつコンパクトな機構で確実に移動規制手段を構成できる。ここで、 歯車は、一方のラックに嚙合する歯車部分と、他方のラックに嚙合する歯車部分とが 一体に構成されたものであってもよい。また、輪列としては、一対のラックが相互に対 向配置されている場合、奇数個の歯車を相互に嚙合させてなるものを採用することに よって、また、一対のラックが同じ側を向いている場合、偶数の歯車を相互に嚙合さ せてなるものを採用することによって、一対のラックの移動方向を相互に逆向きとする こと力 Sできる。  [0013] In the present invention, the movement restricting means includes a pair of racks extending in the width direction fixed to the pair of abutting members, and a rotatably supported shaft with respect to the apparatus main body. It is preferable to have a gear or a train wheel commonly engaged with the rack. According to this, the pair of racks are connected to each other via the gears or the gear train, whereby the movement restricting means can be surely constituted by a simple and compact mechanism. Here, the gear may be one in which a gear portion that engages with one rack and a gear portion that engages with the other rack are integrally formed. When a pair of racks are arranged facing each other, a train of an odd number of gears is combined with each other, so that the pair of racks face the same side. In this case, by adopting a combination of even-numbered gears, the moving direction of the pair of racks can be made opposite to each other.
[0014] 本発明において、前記当接体は、前記手摺の延長方向に直交する回転軸線を備 えた当接ローラと、該当接ローラを回転可能に軸支するとともに前記案内手段により 幅方向に案内された軸支体とを有することが好ましい。これによれば、軸支体に対し て回転可能に軸支された当接ローラを設け、この当接ローラが手摺に当接するように 構成することによって、当接体と手摺との間の摩擦を低減することができるため、装置 本体を手摺に位置決めした状態で、手摺の延長方向への装置本体と手摺との間の 相対的移動を容易かつスムーズに行うことができる。ここで、当接ローラの回転軸線 は、手摺の表面(手摺の表面の中央部分)に対しても直交するように構成されてレ、る ことが望ましい。  [0014] In the present invention, the contact body has a contact roller provided with a rotation axis orthogonal to the extension direction of the handrail, and rotatably supports the contact roller, and is guided in the width direction by the guide means. It is preferable that the shaft support is provided. According to this, a contact roller rotatably supported on the shaft support is provided, and the contact roller is configured to be in contact with the handrail, whereby friction between the contact body and the handrail is provided. Therefore, the relative movement between the apparatus main body and the handrail in the extension direction of the handrail can be easily and smoothly performed in a state where the apparatus main body is positioned on the handrail. Here, it is desirable that the rotation axis of the contact roller is configured to be orthogonal to the surface of the handrail (the center part of the surface of the handrail).
[0015] 本発明において、前記当接ローラは、前記回転軸線の方向に傾斜したローラ面を 有することが好ましい。当接ローラが回転軸線の方向(すなわち、当接ローラの回転 軸線の延長する方向のいずれか一方)に傾斜したローラ面を有することにより、装置 本体と手摺との間に、位置決めのための挟圧力だけでなぐ回転軸線の方向の支持 力を発生させることも可能になるため、当接体を斜め上方から手摺の両側部に当接さ せることにより装置本体を手摺上に載置したり、或いは、当接体を斜め下方から手摺 の両側部に当接させることにより手摺の上方に配置された装置本体を手摺から外れ ないように保持したりすることが可能になる。より具体的には、当接ローラには、回転 軸線を中心とする円錐面状或いは逆円錐面状に構成されたローラ面を設けることが 好ましレ、。また、当接ローラには回転軸線を中心として回転軸線に沿った一側に傾 斜した (例えば円錐面状の)ローラ面と、回転軸線の他側に傾斜した (例えば逆円錐 面状の)ローラ面とを共に設けることがより望ましい。 In the present invention, the contact roller has a roller surface inclined in a direction of the rotation axis. It is preferred to have. Since the contact roller has a roller surface that is inclined in the direction of the rotation axis (that is, one of the directions in which the rotation axis of the contact roller extends), a pinch for positioning is provided between the apparatus main body and the handrail. It is also possible to generate a supporting force in the direction of the axis of rotation that can be controlled only by pressure.Therefore, the device body can be placed on the handrail by contacting the contacting body from both sides of the handrail diagonally from above. Alternatively, it is possible to hold the apparatus main body arranged above the handrail so as not to come off from the handrail by making the contact body contact the both sides of the handrail obliquely from below. More specifically, it is preferable that the contact roller is provided with a roller surface that is formed in a conical shape or an inverted conical shape with the rotation axis as the center. In addition, the contact roller has a roller surface inclined to one side (for example, a conical surface) around the rotational axis and a roller surface inclined to the other side (for example, an inverted conical surface) around the rotational axis. It is more desirable to provide both with the roller surface.
[0016] 本発明において、前記装置本体には前記手摺にフィルムを貼着するためのフィル ム貼着機構が設けられていることが好ましい。このフィルム貼着機構により手摺にフィ ルムを貼着する場合には、フィルムの貼着位置の精度が容易かつ確実に得られる点 で、本発明の本体位置決め手段を用いることがきわめて効果的である。  [0016] In the present invention, it is preferable that the device main body is provided with a film sticking mechanism for sticking a film to the handrail. When a film is stuck to a handrail by this film sticking mechanism, it is extremely effective to use the main body positioning means of the present invention in that the accuracy of the sticking position of the film is easily and reliably obtained. .
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0017] [図 1]第 1実施形態の装置をエスカレータの手摺に適用した状態を示す側面図。  FIG. 1 is a side view showing a state in which the device of the first embodiment is applied to a handrail of an escalator.
[図 2]第 1実施形態の装置の概略平面図。  FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the device of the first embodiment.
[図 3]第 1実施形態の装置の概略一部断面側面図。  FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional side view of the device of the first embodiment.
[図 4]第 2実施形態の装置の概略平面図。  FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of an apparatus according to a second embodiment.
[図 5]第 2実施形態の装置の概略一部断面側面図。  FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional side view of the device of the second embodiment.
[図 6]第 2実施形態の装置の概略正面図。  FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the device of the second embodiment.
[図 7]第 3実施形態の装置の概略平面図。  FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of an apparatus according to a third embodiment.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0018] 100, 200…装置、 110, 210…処理機構、 120, 220…本体位置決め手段、 121, 221…ガイド、軸、 122, 123, 222, 223…当接体、 122A, 123A, 222A, 223Α· · · 当接ローラ、 122A1 , 123A1, 222A1 , 223A1, 122A2, 123A2…ローラ面、 12 2B, 123B, 222B, 223B…軸支体、 122C, 123C, 222C, 223C…ラック、 124, 224…歯車、 125, 126, 225, 226…支持部 [0018] 100, 200 ... device, 110, 210 ... processing mechanism, 120, 220 ... body positioning means, 121, 221 ... guide, shaft, 122, 123, 222, 223 ... abutment, 122A, 123A, 222A, 223Α · · · Contact roller, 122A1, 123A1, 222A1, 223A1, 122A2, 123A2: Roller surface, 122B, 123B, 222B, 223B ... Axial support, 122C, 123C, 222C, 223C ... Rack, 124, 224… gear, 125, 126, 225, 226… support
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0019] 以下、本発明の実施の形態を図示例と共に説明する。図 1は第 1実施形態の手摺 の処理装置 100を手摺(エスカレータの移動式手摺)に適用した状態を示す側面図 、図 2は装置 100の概略平面図、図 3は装置 100の概略一部断面側面図である。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view showing a state in which the handrail processing device 100 of the first embodiment is applied to a handrail (movable handrail of an escalator), FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the device 100, and FIG. It is sectional side view.
[0020] 本実施形態の装置 100は、図 1に示すように、エスカレータ 10の支持構造 11の外 周部に沿つて移動可能に構成された手摺 12に対して位置決めされ、手摺 12に対し て各種の処理、例えば、フィルムの貼着、手摺の清掃、コーティング層の形成などを 行うためのものである。ここで、手摺 12としては、エスカレータ 10に限らず、移動する ように構成されたものであれば、移動歩道 (動く歩道)などの他の各種装置の手摺で あっても構わないし、また、移動式手摺に限らず、通常の固定された手摺であっても よい。なお、以下の実施形態では、フィルムの貼着作業を行うための装置として構成 した例、及び、手摺として移動式手摺を対象とする例について説明する。  As shown in FIG. 1, the apparatus 100 of the present embodiment is positioned with respect to a handrail 12 that is configured to be movable along the outer periphery of a support structure 11 of an escalator 10, and It is for performing various processes, for example, attaching a film, cleaning a handrail, and forming a coating layer. Here, the handrail 12 is not limited to the escalator 10 and may be a handrail of other various devices such as a moving sidewalk (moving sidewalk) as long as it is configured to move. It is not limited to the handrail, and may be a normal fixed handrail. In the following embodiments, an example in which the apparatus is configured to perform a film sticking operation and an example in which a mobile handrail is used as a handrail will be described.
[0021] 図示例の装置 100は、手摺 12に対して上方から載置して用いるように構成されて いる。装置 100は、フレーム 101と、このフレーム 101に対して水平な回転軸線を中 心として回転可能に軸支された支持ローラ 102, 103, 104とを備えている。フレーム 101は、相互に連結された左右一対の側板を有し、これらの側板によって支持ローラ 102, 103, 104を軸支する支軸が固定されている。また、フレーム 101の前端部に は、サブフレーム 106が支軸 105を介して回動可能に連結されている。  The device 100 in the illustrated example is configured to be used by being placed on the handrail 12 from above. The apparatus 100 includes a frame 101 and support rollers 102, 103, and 104 rotatably supported around a rotation axis horizontal to the frame 101 as a center. The frame 101 has a pair of left and right side plates connected to each other, and a support shaft for supporting the support rollers 102, 103, 104 is fixed by these side plates. A sub-frame 106 is rotatably connected to a front end of the frame 101 via a support shaft 105.
[0022] フレーム 101には、処理機構 110が取り付けられている。処理機構 110はフレーム 101、支持ローラ 102, 103, 104、サブフレーム 106、仕上げ、処理咅 107とともに装 置本体を構成する。処理機構 110は、本実施形態では、フィルム Yを手摺 12に貼着 するためのフィルム貼着機構である。処理機構 110には、上記フィルム Yを巻き付け てなる供給ローラ 111と、フイノレム Yを案内する案内ローラ 112, 113, 114と、フィノレ ム Yを手摺 12に押圧して貼着する貼着ローラ 115と、上記サブフレーム 106に固定さ れた仕上げ処理部 107に配設された 1又は複数の転圧ローラ 116及びブラシ 117と が設けられている。  A processing mechanism 110 is attached to the frame 101. The processing mechanism 110 constitutes an apparatus main body together with the frame 101, the supporting rollers 102, 103, 104, the sub-frame 106, the finishing and the processing 107. In this embodiment, the processing mechanism 110 is a film sticking mechanism for sticking the film Y to the handrail 12. The processing mechanism 110 includes a supply roller 111 around which the film Y is wound, guide rollers 112, 113, and 114 for guiding the finolem Y, and a sticking roller 115 for pressing the finolem Y against the handrail 12 and sticking it. In addition, one or a plurality of pressure rollers 116 and brushes 117 provided in a finishing unit 107 fixed to the sub-frame 106 are provided.
[0023] 装置 100には、手摺 12をその延長方向(図示左右方向)と直交する幅方向に位置 決めする本体位置決め手段 120が取り付けられている。この本体位置決め手段 120 は、フレーム 101に固定されたガイド軸 121と、このガイド軸 121に沿って移動可能に 案内される一対の当接体 122, 123とを有する。ガイド軸 121は手摺 12の幅方向に 直線状に伸び、当該幅方向に当接体 122, 123を移動(並進移動)可能に案内して レヽる。図示例では平行な一対のガイド軸 121が設けられ、当接体 122と 123はいず れも上記の一対のガイド軸 121, 121の双方に案内されている。当接体 122, 123は 、手摺 12を幅方向両側から当接支持する当接ローラ 122A, 123Aと、この当接ロー ラ 122A, 123Aを手摺 12の延長方向と直交する回転軸線周りに回転可能に軸支す る軸支体 122B, 123Bとを備えている。 In the device 100, the handrail 12 is positioned in a width direction orthogonal to an extension direction (horizontal direction in the drawing). A main body positioning means 120 for determining is attached. The main body positioning means 120 has a guide shaft 121 fixed to the frame 101, and a pair of abutting members 122, 123 guided movably along the guide shaft 121. The guide shaft 121 linearly extends in the width direction of the handrail 12, and guides and moves the contact members 122 and 123 in the width direction so as to be movable (translationally moved). In the illustrated example, a pair of parallel guide shafts 121 is provided, and both of the contact bodies 122 and 123 are guided by both of the pair of guide shafts 121 and 121. The contact members 122 and 123 are contact rollers 122A and 123A for contacting and supporting the handrail 12 from both sides in the width direction, and the contact rollers 122A and 123A are rotatable around a rotation axis orthogonal to the extension direction of the handrail 12. And shaft supporting bodies 122B and 123B.
[0024] 当接ローラ 122Aは、上部に形成された、斜め上方に向いた(円錐面状)のローラ 面 122A2と、下部に形成された、斜め下方に向いた(逆円錐面状)のローラ面 122A 1とを備えている。ローラ面 122A2は、手摺 12の両端部に斜め上方から当接する。 なお、当接ローラ 123Aについても上記と同様のローラ面を備えている。  [0024] The contact roller 122A has a roller surface 122A2 formed on the upper side and facing obliquely upward (conical surface) and a roller formed on the lower side and facing obliquely downward (inverted conical surface). Surface 122A1. The roller surface 122A2 abuts both ends of the handrail 12 from obliquely above. The contact roller 123A has the same roller surface as described above.
[0025] 軸支体 122B, 123Bは、ガイド軸 121に案内されて手摺 12の幅方向に移動可能 に構成されている。軸支体 122B, 123Bにはラック 122C, 123Cが固定され、これら のラック 122C, 123Cは、相互に対向配置され、相互に反対側から歯車 124に嚙合 している。歯車 124はフレーム 101に固定された支持部 125, 126に回転可能に軸 支されている。  The shaft supports 122B, 123B are configured to be guided by the guide shaft 121 and to be movable in the width direction of the handrail 12. Racks 122C, 123C are fixed to the shaft supports 122B, 123B, and the racks 122C, 123C are arranged to face each other, and are engaged with the gear 124 from opposite sides. The gear 124 is rotatably supported by supporting portions 125 and 126 fixed to the frame 101.
[0026] 当接体 122と 123との間にはコイルパネなどで構成される弾性部材 127が連結され 、この弾性部材 127によって当接体 122と 123とが相互に接近するように構成されて いる。すなわち、当接体 122, 123は弾性部材 127によりそれぞれ幅方向内側に付 勢されている。  An elastic member 127 composed of a coil panel or the like is connected between the contact members 122 and 123, and the contact members 122 and 123 are configured to approach each other by the elastic member 127. . That is, the contact members 122 and 123 are urged inward in the width direction by the elastic members 127, respectively.
[0027] 上記の本体位置決め手段 120は、一対の当接体 122, 123 (当接ローラ 122A, 1 23A)が手摺 12に対して幅方向両側から当接し、弾性部材 127の弾性力によって手 摺 12を挟圧するように構成されている。このとき、手摺 12の幅に合わせて当接体 12 2, 123が幅方向内側に移動する力 上記ラック 122C, 123Cと歯車 124によって当 接体 122と 123の移動の向きは常に幅方向の反対向きになり、また、その移動量は 常に同一となるように規制される。したがって、装置 100を手摺 12上に載置し、上記 当接ローラ 122A, 123Aが手摺 12を幅方向両側から挟持した状態としたとき、装置 本体の幅方向の中心位置と手摺 12の幅方向の中心位置とは常に一定の距離にある 。換言すれば、手摺 12の幅方向の中心位置に相当する装置本体の幅方向の位置 は、常に一定である。本実施形態では、装置本体の幅方向の中心位置 (フィルム Yの 中心位置)が手摺 12の幅方向の中心位置に常に一致するように構成してある。 In the main body positioning means 120, the pair of abutting members 122 and 123 (abutting rollers 122 A and 123 A) abut against the handrail 12 from both sides in the width direction. It is configured to pinch 12. At this time, the force by which the contact members 122 and 123 move inward in the width direction according to the width of the handrail 12 The movement direction of the contact members 122 and 123 is always opposite to the width direction by the racks 122C and 123C and the gear 124. Orientation and the amount of movement are regulated so that they are always the same. Therefore, the device 100 is placed on the handrail 12 and When the contact rollers 122A and 123A sandwich the handrail 12 from both sides in the width direction, the center position in the width direction of the apparatus main body and the center position in the width direction of the handrail 12 are always at a fixed distance. In other words, the position in the width direction of the apparatus body corresponding to the center position in the width direction of the handrail 12 is always constant. In the present embodiment, the center position in the width direction of the apparatus main body (the center position of the film Y) always coincides with the center position of the handrail 12 in the width direction.
[0028] なお、上記本体位置決め手段 120には、一対の当接体 122, 123のそれぞれに一 つずつの当接ローラ 122A, 123Aを設けてある力 一対の当接体における手摺 12 の延長方向の異なる位置に複数の当接ローラを設けてもよい。この場合、手摺 12の 延長方向の異なる位置に設けられた当接ローラ間の装置本体の幅方向の位置が相 互に等しく構成されていれば、手摺 12の延長方向と、装置本体の軸線方向とが相互 に一致することになる。 [0028] The main body positioning means 120 is provided with one contact roller 122A, 123A for each of the pair of contact members 122, 123. The force extending direction of the handrail 12 in the pair of contact members. A plurality of contact rollers may be provided at different positions. In this case, if the widthwise position of the apparatus main body between the contact rollers provided at different positions in the extension direction of the handrail 12 is configured to be equal to each other, the extension direction of the handrail 12 and the axial direction of the apparatus main body And will match each other.
[0029] 実際には、本実施形態では、手摺 12の延長方向の異なる位置に複数(図示例で は 2つ)の本体位置決め手段 120がそれぞれ独立に設けられている。これによつて、 それぞれの本体位置決め手段 120によって、手摺 12の延長方向の異なる位置にお いてそれぞれ幅方向の位置決めが独立して行われるので、手摺 12の延長方向と装 置本体の軸線方向とを正確に一致させることができる。  Actually, in the present embodiment, a plurality of (two in the illustrated example) main body positioning means 120 are independently provided at different positions in the extension direction of the handrail 12. Accordingly, the positioning in the width direction is independently performed at different positions in the extension direction of the handrail 12 by the respective main body positioning means 120, so that the extension direction of the handrail 12 and the axial direction of the device main body are different from each other. Can be matched exactly.
[0030] 本実施形態においては、図 1に示すように、予め、片面に粘着層を有する帯状のフ イルム (貼着シート) γと、その粘着層を覆うように装着された剥離シート zとを有する 積層材 Xを卷きつけて供給ローラ 111とし、この供給ローラ 111から積層材 Xを引き出 し、案内ローラ 112, 113, 114に架設し、案内ローラ 114を通過した後にフィルム Y 力 剥離シート Zを剥離し、この剥離シート Zを、案内ローラ 118を介して回収ローラ 1 19に巻き付けておく。そして、フィルム Yを貼着ローラ 115に架設させて、そのままサ ブフレーム 106側に引き出しておく。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a band-shaped film (adhesive sheet) γ having an adhesive layer on one side and a release sheet z attached so as to cover the adhesive layer are provided in advance. The laminated material X is wound around to form a supply roller 111, and the laminated material X is drawn out from the supply roller 111, is laid on guide rollers 112, 113, and 114, passes through the guide roller 114, and then is released. Z is peeled off, and the peeling sheet Z is wound around a collecting roller 119 via a guide roller 118. Then, the film Y is put on the sticking roller 115 and pulled out to the subframe 106 as it is.
[0031] 以上のように構成された本実施形態の装置 100においては、当接ローラ 122A, 1 23Aを相互に幅方向に広げた状態で手摺 12の上に載置すると、支持ローラ 102, 1 03, 104が手摺 12の表面上に当接した状態で、弾性部材 127の弾性力によって当 接ローラ 122A, 123Aが幅方向両側から手摺 12に圧接され、装置本体と手摺 12の 幅方向の位置決めが自動的に行われる。 [0032] このとき、当接ローラ 122A, 123Aのローラ面 122A2, 123A2 (123A2は図示せ ず)が手摺 12の両側部に対して斜め上方から当接するので、当接ローラ 122A, 12 3Aと手摺 12との間に垂直方向の応力成分が発生し、これによつて、装置本体の幅 方向への位置調整力 Sスムーズに行われる。すなわち、当接ローラが手摺 12の幅方向 に直交するローラ面を有している場合でも装置 100の幅方向の位置決め自体は可能 であるが、装置 100と手摺 12との間の垂直方向の応力は支持ローラ 102, 103, 10 4と手摺 12の上面との間にのみ発生するので、これらの間に発生する摩擦抵抗によ つて手摺 12に対する装置 100の幅方向への移動が困難になることが考えられるが、 本実施形態の場合には、上記垂直方向の応力の一部を当接ローラ 122A, 123Aと 手摺 12との間でも負担することができるので、上記の摩擦抵抗を低減することができ 、弾性部材 127の弾性力に基づく装置本体の幅方向への位置調整時における移動 動作を円滑に行うことが可能になる。 In the apparatus 100 of the present embodiment configured as described above, when the contact rollers 122A and 123A are placed on the handrail 12 in a state where they are widened in the width direction, the support rollers 102 and 1 With the 03 and 104 in contact with the surface of the handrail 12, the contact rollers 122A and 123A are pressed against the handrail 12 from both sides in the width direction by the elastic force of the elastic member 127, and the positioning of the apparatus body and the handrail 12 in the width direction is performed. Is done automatically. At this time, the roller surfaces 122A2, 123A2 (123A2 are not shown) of the contact rollers 122A, 123A come into contact with both sides of the handrail 12 obliquely from above, so that the contact rollers 122A, 123A and the handrail A stress component in the vertical direction is generated between the device 12 and the device, whereby the position adjustment force S in the width direction of the device main body is smoothly performed. That is, even when the contact roller has a roller surface orthogonal to the width direction of the handrail 12, the positioning itself in the width direction of the device 100 is possible, but the vertical stress between the device 100 and the handrail 12 can be increased. Is generated only between the support rollers 102, 103, 104 and the upper surface of the handrail 12, so that the frictional resistance generated between them makes it difficult to move the device 100 relative to the handrail 12 in the width direction. However, in the case of the present embodiment, a part of the vertical stress can be borne between the contact rollers 122A, 123A and the handrail 12, so that the frictional resistance can be reduced. This makes it possible to smoothly perform the movement operation when adjusting the position of the apparatus main body in the width direction based on the elastic force of the elastic member 127.
[0033] なお、本実施形態において、手摺 12の両側部に当接ローラ 122A, 123Aのローラ 面 122A2, 123A2が上方から当接した状態で、支持ローラ 102, 103, 104が手摺 12の上面に当接するように装置 100が手摺 12上に配置される。ただし、後述する別 の実施形態で示すように、当接ローラ 122A, 123Aのローラ面 122A1 , 123A1 (12 3A1は図示せず)が手摺 12の両側部に下方から当接し、この当接ローラ 122A, 12 3Aと、上方から当接する支持ローラ 102, 103, 104とによって上下から手摺 12を挟 み込む態様で、装置 100が手摺 12に装着されるように構成してもよい。この場合には 、弾性部材 127の弾性力の一部が装置 100を手摺 12上に保持する保持力としても 作用する。  In this embodiment, the support rollers 102, 103, and 104 are attached to the upper surface of the handrail 12 in a state where the roller surfaces 122A2 and 123A2 of the contact rollers 122A and 123A abut on both sides of the handrail 12 from above. The device 100 is placed on the handrail 12 so as to abut. However, as shown in another embodiment to be described later, the roller surfaces 122A1 and 123A1 (123A1 are not shown) of the contact rollers 122A and 123A contact both sides of the handrail 12 from below, and the contact rollers 122A and 123A , 123A and the supporting rollers 102, 103, 104 abutting from above may sandwich the handrail 12 from above and below, so that the device 100 may be mounted on the handrail 12. In this case, a part of the elastic force of the elastic member 127 also acts as a holding force for holding the device 100 on the handrail 12.
[0034] なお、本実施形態において、手摺 12の表面にフィルム Yを貼着していく場合には、 先にサブフレーム 106側に引き出しておいたフィルム Yを手摺 12の表面に貼着して から、上述の方法で、装置 100を手摺 12上に配置する。そして、上記のようにして装 置 100が手摺 12に対して幅方向に位置決めされると、装置 100を手摺 12の延長方 向に手動で移動させる力 或いは、装置 100を保持した状態で、手摺 12をその延長 方向に移動させる。このようにすると、フィルム Yは貼着ローラ 115によって手摺 12の 表面に貼着される。このとき、手摺 12の外縁部表面が曲面状に構成されている場合 には、その後、手摺 12の外縁上のフィルム Yの両端部は、複数の転圧ローラ 116に よって手摺の両側部に対して徐々に内側から外側に向けて貼着されていく。そして、 最後にブラシ 117によってフィルム Yの外縁が確実に貼着される。 [0034] In this embodiment, when the film Y is attached to the surface of the handrail 12, the film Y previously drawn to the subframe 106 side is attached to the surface of the handrail 12. Then, the device 100 is placed on the handrail 12 in the manner described above. When the device 100 is positioned in the width direction with respect to the handrail 12 as described above, the force for manually moving the device 100 in the extension direction of the handrail 12 or the handrail while holding the device 100 is held. Move 12 in its extension direction. In this way, the film Y is attached to the surface of the handrail 12 by the attaching roller 115. At this time, when the outer edge surface of the handrail 12 is configured as a curved surface Then, both ends of the film Y on the outer edge of the handrail 12 are gradually adhered to both sides of the handrail from inside to outside by a plurality of rolling rollers 116. Finally, the outer edge of the film Y is securely adhered by the brush 117.
[0035] 本実施形態においては、上記当接体 122, 123を手摺 12の幅方向に案内するた めに、ガイド軸 121と軸支体 122B, 123Bのガイド孔(ガイド軸 121を揷通する貫通 孔)とにより構成される案内手段が設けられ、特に、この案内手段によって当接体 12 2, 123が幅方向に向けて直線的に並進移動するように構成されているので、手摺 1 2の幅寸法に柔軟かつ高精度に対応することができる。  In the present embodiment, in order to guide the contact members 122 and 123 in the width direction of the handrail 12, guide holes (through the guide shaft 121) of the guide shaft 121 and the shaft supports 122 B and 123 B are provided. A guide means constituted by a handrail 1 2 is formed by the guide means so that the abutting members 122, 123 are linearly translated in the width direction. Can be flexibly and highly accurately adapted to the width dimension of.
[0036] また、一対の当接体 122と 123の移動を規制するために、相互に対向配置される 一対のラック 122C, 123Cと、これら一対のラックの間に配置されて一対のラックに共 に嚙合する歯車 124とにより構成される移動規制手段が設けられ、この移動規制手 段が一対の当接体 122と 123の幅方向の移動の向きを相互に逆向きとし、しかも、そ の移動量を同一とするので、装置本体と手摺 12との幅方向の位置関係を常に一定 のものとすることができるため、装置 100の手摺 12に対する幅方向の位置決めが容 易になり、し力も当該位置決めの精度を高めることができる。  [0036] Further, in order to restrict the movement of the pair of abutting bodies 122 and 123, a pair of racks 122C and 123C which are arranged opposite to each other, and which are arranged between the pair of racks and shared by the pair of racks. And a movement restricting means constituted by a gear 124 that cooperates with the pair of contact members 122 and 123. The movement restricting means reverses the directions of movement of the pair of abutting members 122 and 123 in the width direction. Since the same amount is used, the widthwise positional relationship between the apparatus main body and the handrail 12 can always be kept constant, so that the positioning of the device 100 in the width direction with respect to the handrail 12 is facilitated, and the pushing force is also reduced. Positioning accuracy can be improved.
[0037] なお、上記歯車 124の代わりに、複数の歯車を相互に嚙合させてなる輪列を設け、 この輪列中のいずれかの歯車に一対のラック 122C, 123Cがそれぞれ嚙合するよう に構成してもよい。例えば、一方のラック 122Cに嚙合する第 1の歯車と、他方のラッ ク 123Cに嚙合する第 2の歯車とを設け、この第 1の歯車と第 2の歯車との間に中間 歯車を嚙合させてもよい。また、この場合には、一対のラックが相互に対向配置され ていなくても、上記と同じ機能を有する移動規制手段を構成できる。たとえば、一対 のラックを同じ側に向けて配置し、一方のラックに嚙合する第 1の歯車と、他方のラッ クに嚙合する第 2の歯車とを設け、第 1の歯車と第 2の歯車とを相互に嚙合させてもよ レ、。  [0037] Instead of the gear 124, a wheel train formed by combining a plurality of gears with each other is provided, and a pair of racks 122C and 123C are respectively engaged with one of the gears in the wheel train. May be. For example, a first gear coupled to one rack 122C and a second gear coupled to the other rack 123C are provided, and an intermediate gear is coupled between the first gear and the second gear. You may. Further, in this case, even if the pair of racks are not arranged facing each other, the movement restricting means having the same function as described above can be configured. For example, a pair of racks are arranged on the same side, and a first gear engaging with one rack and a second gear engaging with the other rack are provided, and a first gear and a second gear are provided. May be combined with each other.
[0038] 図 4乃至図 6は、本発明に係る別の第 2実施形態の装置 200の構成を示す。この実 施形態 ίこおレヽて、フレーム 201、支持ローラ 202, 204、支軸 205、サブフレーム 20 6、本体位置決め手段 220 (当接体 222, 223、当接ローラ 222Α, 223Α、軸支体 2 22Β, 223Β、ラック 222C, 223C,歯車 224、支持部 225, 226、弾性部材 227)、 及び、貼着ローラ 215は、以下に説明する点を除いて先に説明した実施形態と基本 的に同様である。 FIGS. 4 to 6 show the configuration of an apparatus 200 according to another second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the frame 201, the support rollers 202 and 204, the support shaft 205, the subframe 206, the main body positioning means 220 (contact members 222 and 223, contact rollers 222 and 223, 2 22Β, 223Β, racks 222C, 223C, gear 224, supports 225, 226, elastic member 227), The sticking roller 215 is basically the same as the embodiment described above except for the points described below.
[0039] 本実施形態の装置 200では、本体位置決め手段 220において、当接ローラ 222A , 223Aに上向きに傾斜したローラ面 222A1 , 223A1が形成されている。当接ロー ラ 222A, 223Aは手摺 12の延長方向と直交する方向(図示例では手摺 12の表面 にも直交する方向)に伸びる回転軸線を有する。このローラ面 222A1, 223A1は、 斜め上方に向いた、回転軸線を中心とする円錐面状に構成されている。そして、装 置 200を手摺 12に装着したとき、当接ローラ 222A, 223Aのローラ面 222A1 , 223 A1が手摺 12の両側面に対して斜め下方から当接するようになつている。そして、手 摺 12は、一対の当接ローラ 222A, 223Aによって幅方向両側から挟持されるととも に、支持ローラ 202, 203, 204と、一対の当接ローラ 222A, 223Aとによって上下 方向力 も挟持される。そして、これらにより、装置 200は、弾性部材 227の弾性力に よって手摺 12に対して幅方向に位置決めされると同時に、上下方向については、弾 性部材 227の弾性力によって手摺 12に保持された状態になっている。  In the apparatus 200 of the present embodiment, in the main body positioning means 220, the contact rollers 222A, 223A are formed with roller surfaces 222A1, 223A1 inclined upward. Each of the contact rollers 222A and 223A has a rotation axis extending in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the handrail 12 extends (in the illustrated example, a direction also perpendicular to the surface of the handrail 12). Each of the roller surfaces 222A1 and 223A1 is formed in a conical surface that faces obliquely upward and that is centered on the rotation axis. When the device 200 is mounted on the handrail 12, the roller surfaces 222A1 and 223A1 of the contact rollers 222A and 223A contact the side surfaces of the handrail 12 from obliquely below. The handrail 12 is sandwiched from both sides in the width direction by the pair of contact rollers 222A and 223A, and the vertical force is also reduced by the support rollers 202, 203 and 204 and the pair of contact rollers 222A and 223A. Be pinched. Thus, the device 200 is positioned in the width direction with respect to the handrail 12 by the elastic force of the elastic member 227, and is held by the handrail 12 in the vertical direction by the elastic force of the elastic member 227. It is in a state.
[0040] また、本実施形態では、処理機構 210に、積層体 Xを卷回してなる供給ローラ 211 、積層体 Xを架設する案内ローラ 212, 213,フィルム Yを手摺 12に貼着する貼着口 ーラ 215、剥離シート Zを架設する案内ローラ 218、剥離シート Zを卷き取るための回 収ローラ 219などが設けられている。これらは架設態様が若干異なるものの基本的に 先に説明した実施形態と同様の構成である。ただし、本実施形態では、図 4及び図 5 に示すように、回収ローラ 219のドラム 219Aとトノレクキーノ ー 219Bと力 Sベノレト 219C を介して連結され、回収ローラ 219に常に一定の卷取トルクが与えられるように構成 されてレヽる。また、図 6に示すように、供給ローラ 211のドラム 211Aとフレーム 201と の間にトルクキーパー 211Bが介在し、供給ローラ 211から積層体 Xを引き出すため に常に一定の引き出しトルクを必要とするように構成されている。  Further, in the present embodiment, a supply roller 211 formed by winding the laminate X, guide rollers 212 and 213 for laying the laminate X, and a film Y to be adhered to the handrail 12 are attached to the processing mechanism 210. A roller 215, a guide roller 218 for laying the release sheet Z, a collection roller 219 for winding the release sheet Z, and the like are provided. Although these are slightly different from each other in construction, they have basically the same configuration as the embodiment described above. However, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. It is configured so that it can be used. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a torque keeper 211B is interposed between the drum 211A of the supply roller 211 and the frame 201, and a constant drawing torque is always required to pull out the laminate X from the supply roller 211. Is configured.
[0041] また、貼着ローラ 215はサブフレーム 206に軸支されている。そして、サブフレーム 206を、図示二点鎖線で示すように支軸 205を中心に上方へ回動させることにより、 貼着ローラ 215を手摺 12から離反させることができるようになつている。これにより、図 5に二点鎖線で示すように、予めサブフレーム 206とともに貼着ローラ 215及び仕上 げ処理部 207を上方に跳ね上げておき、装置 200を手摺 12上にセットし、装置 200 が手摺 12に対して位置決めされた後に、サブフレーム 206を下方に戻すようにする ことが可能になる。これによつて、装置 200の位置決め前に、貼着ローラ 215に架設 されたフィルム Yが手摺 12に貼着されてしまうことを防止できる。 The sticking roller 215 is supported by the sub-frame 206. The sticking roller 215 can be separated from the handrail 12 by rotating the sub-frame 206 upward about the support shaft 205 as shown by a two-dot chain line in the drawing. As a result, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. It is possible to set the device 200 on the handrail 12 by flipping the processing unit 207 upward, and to return the sub-frame 206 downward after the device 200 is positioned with respect to the handrail 12. . Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the film Y provided on the attaching roller 215 from being attached to the handrail 12 before the positioning of the device 200.
[0042] さらに、サブフレーム 206に接続された仕上げ処理部 207には、フィルム Yの外縁 を手摺 12の両側部の表面に対して押さえつけるための複数のブラシ 217が取り付け られている。これらのブラシ 217は手摺 12の延長方向の異なる位置に異なる姿勢で 配置されている。これらのブラシ 217は貼着ローラ 215によって手摺 12に貼着された 後のフィルム Yの外縁を手摺 12の外縁に対して確実に貼着するためのものである。  Further, a plurality of brushes 217 for pressing the outer edge of the film Y against the surfaces on both sides of the handrail 12 are attached to the finishing section 207 connected to the sub-frame 206. These brushes 217 are arranged in different positions at different positions in the extension direction of the handrail 12. These brushes 217 are for securely attaching the outer edge of the film Y after being attached to the handrail 12 by the attaching roller 215 to the outer edge of the handrail 12.
[0043] 本実施形態には、図 4に示すように、当接体 222, 223を幅方向外側へ強制的に 移動させるための当接体操作手段 230が設けられている。この当接体操作手段 230 には、一方の当接体 222に固定された操作部材 231と、この操作部材 231に連結さ れた操作ハンドル 232とが設けられている。そして、操作ハンドル 232を操作すること により、操作部材 231を解放し、手摺 12にセットされていない状態では弾性部材 227 の弾性力により操作部材 231が図中 Sで示す位置に配置される状態と、操作部材 23 1が図中 Tで示す位置に引き出される状態とを選択できるように構成されている。例え ば、梃子式リンク構造などによって、操作ハンドル 232を回動させると操作部材 231 が外側に引き出され、操作ハンドル 232から手を離すと操作部材 231が解放されるよ うに構成することができる。これにより、操作部材 231を操作して一方の当接体 222を 幅方向外側へ引き出すことによって当接体 222と 223の間隔を広げることができるた め、装置 200を手摺 12上に容易にセットすることができる。ここで、操作部材 231を解 放すれば、弾性部材 227の弾性力によって装置 200は自動的に手摺 12に対して幅 方向に位置決めされる。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a contact body operating means 230 for forcibly moving the contact bodies 222 and 223 outward in the width direction is provided. The contact member operating means 230 includes an operation member 231 fixed to one contact member 222 and an operation handle 232 connected to the operation member 231. Then, by operating the operation handle 232, the operation member 231 is released, and when the operation member 231 is not set on the handrail 12, the operation member 231 is disposed at the position indicated by S in the drawing due to the elastic force of the elastic member 227. The state in which the operating member 231 is pulled out to the position indicated by T in the figure can be selected. For example, a lever-type link structure can be configured so that the operation member 231 is pulled out when the operation handle 232 is rotated, and the operation member 231 is released when the hand is released from the operation handle 232. This makes it possible to widen the interval between the contact members 222 and 223 by operating the operation member 231 to pull out one contact member 222 to the outside in the width direction, so that the device 200 can be easily set on the handrail 12. can do. Here, when the operation member 231 is released, the device 200 is automatically positioned in the width direction with respect to the handrail 12 by the elastic force of the elastic member 227.
[0044] また、この実施形態では、貼着ローラ 215を下方に押圧するコイルパネ等の弾性部 材 209力 S設けられてレ、る。この弾性部材 209によってサブフレーム 206が支軸 205を 中心に下方に回動する向きに付勢される。具体的には、支軸 205を介してサブフレ ーム 206を回動可能に軸支する支持部材 208が支軸 208sを介してフレーム 201に 回動可能に連結された構造を有し、この支持部材 208は、弾性部材 209によって下 方に付勢されている。したがって、弾性部材 209の弾性力は、支持部材 208及び支 軸 205を介してサブフレーム 206を下方に付勢し、これにより貼着ローラ 215 (及び 仕上げ処理部 207)が手摺 12に押し付けられることになる。 In this embodiment, an elastic member 209 such as a coil panel that presses the attaching roller 215 downward is provided. The elastic member 209 urges the sub-frame 206 in a direction in which the sub-frame 206 rotates downward around the support shaft 205. Specifically, a support member 208 rotatably supporting the sub-frame 206 via a support shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the frame 201 via a support shaft 208s. Member 208 is lowered by elastic member 209 Is biased towards. Therefore, the elastic force of the elastic member 209 urges the sub-frame 206 downward via the support member 208 and the support shaft 205, whereby the sticking roller 215 (and the finishing unit 207) is pressed against the handrail 12. become.
[0045] 図 7は、さらに異なる第 3実施形態の装置 300の概略構成を示す概略構成平面図 である。この実施形態においては、中央部に配置される本体部 300Aと、本体分 300 Aの後方に配置される後方部 300Bと、本体部 300Aの前方に配置される前方部 30 0Cとを備えている。後方部 300Bは、本体部 300Aの後部に対して着脱可能に取り 付けられ、本体部 300Aに対して位置決めされるように構成されている。また、前方部 300Cは、本体部 300Aの前部に対して着脱可能に取り付けられ、本体部 300Aに 対して位置決めされるように構成されている。後方部 300B及び前方部 300Cは、本 体部 300Aに対して、ボスなどの凸部と穴や開口等の収容部との弾性的な嵌合方式 、バョネット方式等のワンタッチで着脱できる取り付け構造を有することが望ましレ、。 本体部 300Aには、上記装置 100, 200に設けられたものと同様の処理機構 310及 び本体位置決め手段 320を備えてレ、る。  FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration plan view showing a schematic configuration of an apparatus 300 according to still another third embodiment. In this embodiment, the main body 300A includes a main body 300A disposed in the center, a rear part 300B disposed behind the main body 300A, and a front part 300C disposed in front of the main body 300A. . The rear part 300B is configured to be detachably attached to the rear part of the main body part 300A, and to be positioned with respect to the main body part 300A. The front part 300C is detachably attached to the front part of the main body 300A, and is configured to be positioned with respect to the main body 300A. The rear part 300B and the front part 300C have an attachment structure that allows one-touch attachment / detachment to the main body part 300A, such as a resilient fitting method between a convex part such as a boss and a receiving part such as a hole or opening, or a bayonet method. Desirable to have ,. The main body 300A is provided with a processing mechanism 310 and a main body positioning means 320 similar to those provided in the above apparatuses 100 and 200.
[0046] また、後方部 300Bには、別の本体位置決め手段 330が設けられている。この本体 位置決め手段 330は、一対の位置決めアーム 331 , 332を交差させた状態で後方部 300Bのフレームの幅方向中央に固定された支点部 333によって各々回動可能に構 成されているとともに、上記位置決めアーム 331 , 332の両端部には当接ローラ 334 がそれぞれ回動自在に軸支されている。より具体的には、位置決めアーム 331と 332 は相互に逆側に斜めに手摺 12を横断している。そして、位置決めアーム 331の前端 部に取り付けられた当接ローラ 334が手摺 12の前方に向かって見たときに右側から 手摺 12に当接し、後端部に取り付けられた当接ローラ 334が同方向に向かって見た ときに左側から手摺 12に当接する。また、位置決めアーム 332の前端部に取り付け られた当接ローラ 334が同方向に向かって見たときに左側から手摺 12の当接し、後 端部に取り付けられた当接ローラ 334が同方向に向かって見たときに右側から手摺 1 2に当接する。  Further, another main body positioning means 330 is provided in the rear part 300B. The main body positioning means 330 is configured to be rotatable by a fulcrum portion 333 fixed to the center in the width direction of the frame of the rear portion 300B in a state where the pair of positioning arms 331 and 332 cross each other. Contact rollers 334 are rotatably supported at both ends of the positioning arms 331 and 332, respectively. More specifically, the positioning arms 331 and 332 traverse the handrail 12 diagonally opposite to each other. The contact roller 334 attached to the front end of the positioning arm 331 contacts the handrail 12 from the right when viewed toward the front of the handrail 12, and the contact roller 334 attached to the rear end of the positioning arm 331 has the same direction. Abuts the handrail 12 from the left when viewed toward. Further, when the contact roller 334 attached to the front end of the positioning arm 332 is viewed in the same direction, the handrail 12 contacts from the left side, and the contact roller 334 attached to the rear end faces in the same direction. Abuts the handrail 1 2 from the right when viewed.
[0047] 支点部 333は後方部 300Bに固定されているので、上記位置決めアーム 331 , 33 2の少なくとも一方の当接ローラ 334を全て手摺 12に当接させることによって、上記 本体位置決め手段 330は後方部 300Bを手摺 12の幅方向に位置決めする。したが つて、支点部 333の後方部 300Bに対する固定位置の幅方向位置を本体部 300A の本体位置決め手段 320の幅方向中心位置と整合させておくことで、装置 300の姿 勢を完全に規定することができる。この本体位置決め手段 330は、手動で各当接口 ーラ 334を手摺 12の両側部に当接させた状態で、支点部 333に設けた位置決めァ ーム 331 , 332を固定手段(止めねじなど) 335によって固定することができるように 構成されている。なお、この本体位置決め手段 330では、支点部 333の前後少なくと も一方において一対の位置決めアーム 331と 332との間にコイルばね等の引っ張り ばねを接続することで、後方部 300Bが手摺 12に対して幅方向に自動的に位置決め されるように構成してあよレ、。 Since the fulcrum portion 333 is fixed to the rear portion 300B, at least one of the contact rollers 334 of the positioning arms 331, 332 is brought into contact with the handrail 12, whereby The main body positioning means 330 positions the rear portion 300B in the width direction of the handrail 12. Therefore, the posture of the device 300 is completely specified by aligning the width direction position of the fixed position of the fulcrum portion 333 with respect to the rear portion 300B with the center position in the width direction of the main body positioning means 320 of the main body portion 300A. be able to. The main body positioning means 330 is used to fix the positioning arms 331 and 332 provided on the fulcrum part 333 to the fixing means (such as a set screw) in a state where the respective contact rollers 334 are manually brought into contact with both sides of the handrail 12. It is configured so that it can be fixed by 335. In the main body positioning means 330, a tension spring such as a coil spring is connected between the pair of positioning arms 331 and 332 at least at one side of the fulcrum part 333, so that the rear part 300B is , So that it is automatically positioned in the width direction.
[0048] 前方部 300Cには、装置 100, 200のサブフレーム 106, 206と同様に、押圧ローラ 315によって手摺 12上に貼着されたフィルム Yの両端部を手摺 12の両側部の湾曲 面上に転圧させる複数の転圧ローラ 316が取り付けられている。また、これらの転圧 ローラ 316は、前方部 300Cを手摺 12の幅方向の位置を規制する機能をも有してい る。なお、転圧ローラ 316は、ウレタン樹脂等の可撓性を有する転圧面を備えている [0048] Similarly to the subframes 106 and 206 of the devices 100 and 200, both ends of the film Y stuck on the handrail 12 by the pressing roller 315 are provided on the front portion 300C on the curved surfaces of both sides of the handrail 12. A plurality of rolling rollers 316 for rolling the rolls are attached. In addition, these rolling rollers 316 also have a function of regulating the position of the front part 300C in the width direction of the handrail 12. The rolling roller 316 has a flexible rolling surface such as urethane resin.
[0049] 尚、本発明の手摺の処理装置は、上述の図示例にのみ限定されるものではなぐ 本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更をカ卩ぇ得ることは勿論である。 例えば、上記各実施形態は、いずれも手摺 12にフィルム Yを貼着するためのフィル ム貼着装置として構成されているが、本発明はこのような装置に限らず、例えば、手 摺 12の表面を清浄化するための清掃装置、手摺 12の表面を滅菌するための滅菌装 置、手摺 12の表面に所定のコーティング膜を形成するためのコーティング装置など、 種々の処理装置に適用できるものである。 [0049] The handrail processing device of the present invention is not limited to the illustrated example described above, but it is a matter of course that various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, each of the above embodiments is configured as a film sticking device for sticking the film Y to the handrail 12, but the present invention is not limited to such a device. It can be applied to various processing equipment, such as a cleaning device for cleaning the surface, a sterilization device for sterilizing the surface of the handrail 12, and a coating device for forming a predetermined coating film on the surface of the handrail 12. is there.
[0050] また、上記の移動規制手段としては、上記のラックと歯車よりなる機構、或いは、中 間部分が回動可能に支持され、手摺を斜めに横断してその両側に達する位置決め アームに限らず、例えば、歯車の代わりに複数の歯車からなる輪列を用いた機構、或 レ、は、一対の当接体にそれぞれ接続されたピストンを備えた一対の流体圧シリンダを 相互に幅方向逆向きに配設し、これらの一対の流体圧シリンダのうちの一方の流体 圧シリンダのロッド側に画成された流体室と、他方の流体圧シリンダのロッドとは反対 側の流体室とを連通させ、一方の流体圧シリンダのロッドとは反対側の流体室と、他 方の流体圧シリンダのロッド側の流体室とを連通させてなるシリンダ連設機構など、種 々の機構を用いることができる。 [0050] The movement restricting means is not limited to the mechanism including the rack and the gears described above, or a positioning arm whose middle portion is rotatably supported and crosses the handrail diagonally to reach both sides. For example, a mechanism using a wheel train composed of a plurality of gears instead of gears, or a pair of fluid pressure cylinders each having a piston connected to a pair of abutting members, respectively, is formed by inverting each other in the width direction. And the fluid of one of the pair of hydraulic cylinders The fluid chamber defined on the rod side of the pressure cylinder communicates with the fluid chamber on the opposite side of the rod of the other fluid pressure cylinder, and the fluid chamber on the opposite side of the rod of one fluid pressure cylinder and the other Various mechanisms can be used, such as a cylinder connecting mechanism that connects the fluid chamber on the rod side of the fluid pressure cylinder.
さらに、上記第 1実施形態及び第 2実施形態においても、第 3実施形態と同様に複 数の構成部分を着脱可能に構成することが可能である。例えば、仕上げ処理部 107 , 207を本体に対して着脱可能に構成することで、フィルム Yのセッティング作業等を 容易に行うことが可能になる。  Further, also in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, a plurality of constituent parts can be configured to be detachable similarly to the third embodiment. For example, by configuring the finishing processing units 107 and 207 so as to be detachable from the main body, it is possible to easily perform setting work of the film Y and the like.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 手摺に対して装置本体を位置決めする本体位置決め手段を備えた、手摺に対して 処理を行うための処理装置であって、  [1] A processing device for performing processing on a handrail, comprising a main body positioning means for positioning the apparatus main body with respect to the handrail,
前記本体位置決め手段は、前記手摺に対して幅方向両側から当接する一対の当 接体と、前記一対の当接体をそれぞれ前記装置本体に対して幅方向に移動可能に 案内する案内手段と、前記一対の当接体の幅方向の移動の向きが相互に逆で、か つ、幅方向の移動量が相互に等しくなるように規制する移動規制手段と、前記一対 の当接体を幅方向内側に付勢する付勢手段と、を具備することを特徴とする手摺の 処理装置。  The body positioning means includes a pair of abutting members that abut against the handrail from both sides in the width direction, and a guiding unit that guides the pair of abutting members so as to be movable in the width direction with respect to the apparatus body. Movement restricting means for restricting the pair of contact members so that the directions of movement in the width direction are opposite to each other and the amount of movement in the width direction is equal to each other; and A handrail processing device, comprising: an urging means for urging inward.
[2] 前記手摺の延長方向の異なる位置に複数組の前記一対の当接体が設けられてい ることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の手摺の処理装置。  [2] The handrail processing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sets of the pair of contact bodies are provided at different positions in the extension direction of the handrail.
[3] 前記複数組の前記一対の当接体は、組毎に独立して前記装置本体に対して幅方 向に移動可能に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項 2に記載の手摺の処理装置 [3] The handrail according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of sets of the pair of contact bodies are configured to be movable in the width direction with respect to the apparatus main body independently for each set. Processing equipment
[4] 前記移動規制手段は、前記一対の当接体にそれぞれ固定された幅方向に伸びる 一対のラックと、前記装置本体に対して回転可能に軸支され、前記一対のラックに対 して共通に嚙合する歯車若しくは輪列とを有することを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 3の いずれか一項に記載の手摺の処理装置。 [4] The movement restricting means comprises a pair of racks extending in the width direction fixed to the pair of abutting members, and a pair of racks rotatably supported by the apparatus main body. The handrail processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a gear or a gear train that is commonly combined.
[5] 前記当接体は、前記手摺の延長方向に直交する回転軸線を備えた当接ローラと、 該当接ローラを回転可能に軸支するとともに前記案内手段により幅方向に案内され た軸支体とを有することを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 4のいずれか一項に記載の手摺 の処理装置。  [5] The contact body includes a contact roller having a rotation axis orthogonal to an extension direction of the handrail, and a bearing rotatably supporting the contact roller and guided in the width direction by the guide means. The handrail processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a body.
[6] 前記当接ローラは、前記回転軸線の方向に傾斜したローラ面を有することを特徴と する請求項 5に記載の手摺の処理装置。  6. The handrail processing device according to claim 5, wherein the contact roller has a roller surface inclined in a direction of the rotation axis.
[7] 前記装置本体には前記手摺にフィルムを貼着するためのフィルム貼着機構が設け られていることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 6のいずれか一項に記載の手摺の処理装 置。 7. The handrail processing device according to claim 1, wherein the device main body is provided with a film sticking mechanism for sticking a film to the handrail. .
PCT/JP2005/005168 2004-03-23 2005-03-22 Handrail handling device WO2005090222A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004085604A JP2007223678A (en) 2004-03-23 2004-03-23 Handrail handling device
JP2004-085604 2004-03-23

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WO2005090222B1 WO2005090222B1 (en) 2005-11-24

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03179201A (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-08-05 Toshiba Corp Positioning jig for member to be assembled
JP2002537200A (en) * 1999-02-19 2002-11-05 ボール ロナルド エイチ How to apply or remove a protective film on the surface of escalators or handrails on moving walkways
JP2004315202A (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-11-11 Sunao Saisuu Automatic seal putting device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03179201A (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-08-05 Toshiba Corp Positioning jig for member to be assembled
JP2002537200A (en) * 1999-02-19 2002-11-05 ボール ロナルド エイチ How to apply or remove a protective film on the surface of escalators or handrails on moving walkways
JP2004315202A (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-11-11 Sunao Saisuu Automatic seal putting device

Also Published As

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JP2007223678A (en) 2007-09-06

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