WO2005080700A1 - Cuvette de wc permettant a un utilisateur de s'asseoir de maniere accroupie - Google Patents
Cuvette de wc permettant a un utilisateur de s'asseoir de maniere accroupie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005080700A1 WO2005080700A1 PCT/YU2004/000008 YU2004000008W WO2005080700A1 WO 2005080700 A1 WO2005080700 A1 WO 2005080700A1 YU 2004000008 W YU2004000008 W YU 2004000008W WO 2005080700 A1 WO2005080700 A1 WO 2005080700A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- toilet bowl
- sitting
- pedestal
- feet
- muscles
- Prior art date
Links
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000004522 Pentaglottis sempervirens Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000001497 healthy food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010016766 flatulence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/12—Swivel-mounted bowls, e.g. for use in restricted spaces slidably or movably mounted bowls; combinations with flushing and disinfecting devices actuated by the swiveling or sliding movement of the bowl
- E03D11/125—Height adjustable bowls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K17/00—Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
- A47K17/02—Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/04—Bowls of flat shape with only slightly inclined bottom ; Squat-type closets
Definitions
- the essence of invention is in new construction of the toilet bowl optimal position whose new technical solution lead the body into optimal position.
- Sitting toilet bowl experienced radical change because in front of it as an integral part, a pedestal of 17 cm (seventeen) height is added. The feet are placed on it while using the toilet bowl.
- This is a new technical solution that changed the position of the body.
- the knees are considerably nearer the chin, so the sitting position turned to the natural position. Therefore, the body is in the position of a sitting deep squat which is ideal for the physiology of defecation.
- This optimal position is also the most important one because in that way all the muscles that participate in this process are activated. So the unnatural position is replaced by the natural position.
- the base that we sit on is innovated also. It is shaped in the way that two oval sinkings exist, so sitting on it is more comfortable.
- Physiology of defecation - function of normal excreting of faeces is a process that is realized with help of many muscles in specific position of the body. Longitudinal and transversal muscles of the colon have very important role. Their task is to force the contents of the bowels towards the anus by reflex actions. The anus is ringlike muscle that is positioned at the end of the colon. His task is to control the physiology of defecation by its contractions and relaxation i.e. passes the contents of the bowels out of the body or prevents this, according to our wish and need. Stomach muscles, straight and oblique, have also very important role.
- stomach muscles have dual role. They, together with the spine and back muscles keep the upper part of the body in vertical position so the pressure on the abdomen is significantly reduced and therefore bowels emptying is harder.
- These muscles could be released from dual role if the body is in squatting position. In that position, our upper arms are leaned on the knees and together with the spine and back muscles they maintain the upper part of the body. Stomach muscles are released and together with diaphragm they could achieve complete muscle contraction to the abdomen. By that, they will make function of normal excretion of faeces easier.
- ringlike muscle anus in function of normal excretion of faeces, must be relaxed i.e. in the lowest position, so that the contents of the bowels could go out.
- Relaxation of this muscle is in firmly connected with connective sheath, muscles lifters of anus, perineum muscles, pelvis muscles and upper legs muscles. When we are squatting, all these muscles are in function. Anus is relaxed and is situated in the lowest position and all above mentioned muscles are tighted, so the space around anus is released and with help of complete contraction of the stomach muscles and diaphragm, the contents of the bowels go out easy. If we are sitting with the legs on the floor, the thighs are under the angle of 90% in relation to the body.
- Sitting position is unnatural when there is a matter about normal excretion of faeces and it makes it more difficult. When we know all this, it is easier to draw a conclusion that the optimal position of the body on the toilet bowl is: SITTING DEEP SQUAT. Why? Because the squat is natural position, but is tiring for urban human being. That is why he should be left to sit, but the knees should go up towards the chin until his body takes natural position -squat. If you check this, you will conclude that this is the only optimal position. From this theory, technical solution of the functionality problem and construction problem of the toilet bowl optimal position is reached. I established that "sitting" toilet bowl which is in use now should undergo significant changes in construction, for improvement of functionality.
- picture 4 complete appearance of the toilet bowl optimal position can be seen. It is consisted of modified body 6 and main constructional solution, pedestal for the feet 5 which may be static as shown on picture 4 and movable, raising with help of hydraulic device placed inside.
- On the upper part of the toilet bowl picture 2 are two movable funnel-shaped sinkings which are placed on metal bars. While using the toilet bowl under the pressure of the body hydraulic device is activated which raises the pedestal from the floor to the desired height on which we place the feet. When getting off the toilet bowl the pedestal is returning to the floor so it is not a problem if the space is tight.
- Picture 1 shows the shape of the toilet bowl optimal position from bird's eye view. Number 1 are sinkings that we discussed above and are made for comfort. Number 2 are flat surfaces. Number 3 is sinking for faeces and 4 the cover on the toilet bowl by broken line. Picture 3 shows two shapes of the pedestal for the feet whose dimensions are: height 17 cm, width 34 cm, length 20 cm.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
YU15004A YU15004A (sh) | 2004-02-20 | 2004-02-20 | Wc šolja |
YUP-150/04 | 2004-02-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005080700A1 true WO2005080700A1 (fr) | 2005-09-01 |
Family
ID=34887945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/YU2004/000008 WO2005080700A1 (fr) | 2004-02-20 | 2004-05-19 | Cuvette de wc permettant a un utilisateur de s'asseoir de maniere accroupie |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2005080700A1 (fr) |
YU (1) | YU15004A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112095732A (zh) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南工业大学 | 一种座蹲分体式转换装置 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4207628A (en) * | 1978-07-06 | 1980-06-17 | Manfred Ibel | Combination toilet seat and bidet basin |
US4233696A (en) * | 1979-11-09 | 1980-11-18 | Manfred Ibel | Toilet seat |
US4254514A (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1981-03-10 | Minoru Sakamoto | Attachable toilet bowl seat and footrest |
US4584725A (en) * | 1985-07-15 | 1986-04-29 | Debra Oliver | Retractable squat-facilitation toilet footrest |
EP0413063A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-12 | 1991-02-20 | Clive Charles Flowers | Cuvette de toilettes |
WO1997038176A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-01 | 1997-10-16 | William Adamson | Ameliorations apportees a des receptacles pour dejections (encastres dans le plancher) |
-
2004
- 2004-02-20 YU YU15004A patent/YU15004A/sh unknown
- 2004-05-19 WO PCT/YU2004/000008 patent/WO2005080700A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4207628A (en) * | 1978-07-06 | 1980-06-17 | Manfred Ibel | Combination toilet seat and bidet basin |
US4233696A (en) * | 1979-11-09 | 1980-11-18 | Manfred Ibel | Toilet seat |
US4254514A (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1981-03-10 | Minoru Sakamoto | Attachable toilet bowl seat and footrest |
US4584725A (en) * | 1985-07-15 | 1986-04-29 | Debra Oliver | Retractable squat-facilitation toilet footrest |
EP0413063A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-12 | 1991-02-20 | Clive Charles Flowers | Cuvette de toilettes |
WO1997038176A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-01 | 1997-10-16 | William Adamson | Ameliorations apportees a des receptacles pour dejections (encastres dans le plancher) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112095732A (zh) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南工业大学 | 一种座蹲分体式转换装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
YU15004A (sh) | 2006-08-17 |
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