WO2005075984A1 - Vessel for collecting excrement - Google Patents

Vessel for collecting excrement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005075984A1
WO2005075984A1 PCT/JP2005/001828 JP2005001828W WO2005075984A1 WO 2005075984 A1 WO2005075984 A1 WO 2005075984A1 JP 2005001828 W JP2005001828 W JP 2005001828W WO 2005075984 A1 WO2005075984 A1 WO 2005075984A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stool
container
rib
rod
collection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/001828
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Makoto Fukasawa
Tetsubumi Kowaguchi
Katsunori Motojima
Noriyuki Suzuki
Original Assignee
Dic Plastics, Inc.
Kyowa Medex Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dic Plastics, Inc., Kyowa Medex Co., Ltd. filed Critical Dic Plastics, Inc.
Publication of WO2005075984A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005075984A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0038Devices for taking faeces samples; Faecal examination devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a container for collecting feces.
  • a stool collection container includes a stool collection part having a gripping part at one end and a stool collection rod formed at the other end, a container body into which the stool collection rod is inserted, Conventionally, an apparatus having an inner lid fitted into an opening of a container body has been used.
  • the inner lid is formed with an insertion port into which a stool collection rod is inserted.
  • a stool collection stick By inserting a stool collection stick through which the stool is attached, the excess stool is removed and the container is removed. It has the effect of keeping the amount of stool inserted into the body constant. In particular, when collecting feces for occult blood tests, etc., it is required to keep the amount of feces inserted into the container body as accurate as possible in order to improve the accuracy of quantitative analysis.
  • Patent Document 1 Techniques related to the present invention are disclosed, for example, in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-10-300642
  • Patent Document 2 JP-A-10-300643
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a container for collecting stool that keeps the amount of stool inserted into the container body constant and accurate.
  • the present invention relates to the following (1)-(6).
  • a container body for accommodating a stool an inner lid fixed to an opening of the container body, and a sampling device detachably attached to the inner lid having a stool collection rod for collecting stool.
  • a toilet portion wherein the inner lid has a cylindrical portion through which the feces collection rod is inserted, an insertion hole formed in the cylindrical portion, into which the feces collection rod is inserted, and an insertion hole inside the cylindrical portion.
  • a stool collection container having a shape.
  • the container for stool collection of the present invention has a container body for accommodating stool, an inner lid fixed to the opening of the container body, and a stool collection rod for collecting stool, which is attached to and detached from the inner lid.
  • a tapered surface which is reduced in diameter toward the insertion hole is formed in the cylindrical portion on the front side of the insertion hole in the feces sampling rod insertion direction.
  • a rib may be formed.
  • the ribs may be arranged radially around the insertion hole.
  • At least a part of the rib may be formed with an inner-peripheral-side protrusion protruding toward the near side in the feces-collecting rod insertion direction at an inner peripheral end.
  • a recess may be formed in at least a part of the rib on an end surface on the near side in the feces sampling rod insertion direction.
  • a stool accommodation recess may be formed at the tip of the stool collection rod.
  • the stool collection unit In order to use the stool collection container, the stool collection unit is removed from the inner lid force, and stool is collected using the stool collection bar of the stool collection unit.
  • the stool may adhere excessively to the tip or the outer peripheral surface of the stool collection rod.
  • the tip of the stool collection rod When the stool collection rod with excessive stool is inserted through the tube section of the inner lid, the tip of the stool collection rod first contacts the ribs, and the excess stool is dropped off by these ribs.
  • the excess stool that has been dropped is pushed into the inter-rib groove between the ribs as the stool sampling rod is inserted into the container body, and is retained by the inter-rib groove. Therefore, in the container for stool collection of the present invention, excess stool can be reduced by the force of the stool collection rod, and the amount of stool stored in the container body can be kept constant and accurate.
  • FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing a first embodiment of a stool collection container of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a middle lid of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a lower end portion of a cylindrical portion according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6A is a front view showing the tip of the stool collection rod.
  • FIG. 6B is a sectional view taken along line VIB-VIB in FIG. 6A.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the effect of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a shape of a rib in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a third embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a sixth embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a seventh embodiment.
  • the stool collection container of the present invention includes a container body for storing stool, an inner lid fixed to an opening of the container body, and a stool collection rod for collecting stool. And a stool section detachably attached to the lid.
  • the inner lid includes a tubular portion through which the stool collection rod is inserted, an insertion hole formed in the cylindrical portion, into which the stool collection rod is inserted, and a front side of the insertion hole inside the tubular portion in the direction of insertion of the stool collection rod. And a plurality of ribs formed on the side.
  • the rib has a shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the stool bar.
  • a tapered surface that is reduced in diameter toward the insertion hole is formed on the front side of the insertion hole in the feces sampling rod insertion direction, and the rib is formed on the tapered surface.
  • the surface on which the ribs are formed is not limited to a tapered surface (conical surface), and may be a cylindrical surface or a curved surface.
  • the ribs may be arranged radially around the insertion hole.
  • the intervals between the ribs in the circumferential direction may be equal, or a wide and narrow difference may be provided partially.
  • At least a portion of the rib may have an inner peripheral end that projects toward the near side in the insertion direction of the feces sampling rod. In this case, the effect of removing excess stool adhering to the stool collection rod by the inner peripheral side projection can be enhanced.
  • At least a part of the rib may be formed with a concave portion at an end face on the near side in the inserting direction of the feces sampling rod. In this case, a part of the excess stool enters the recess, and the wiping effect can be enhanced.
  • a stool storage recess may be formed at the tip of the stool collection rod. In this case, the excess stool protruding from the stool accommodation recess by the rib can be removed.
  • a preferred embodiment of a container for collecting stool according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
  • the components of each embodiment may be appropriately combined with each other, or another known configuration may be added.
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 show a first embodiment of a feces collection container of the present invention.
  • the container for collecting stool includes a container body 1 for storing stool, an inner lid 2 fixed to an opening of the container body 1, and a container for collecting stool. It has a stool collection part 4 having a stool collection rod 30 and detachably attached to the inner lid 2.
  • the container body 1, the inner lid 2, and the stool section 4 are each integrally formed of plastic, metal, or the like. It may be made of the same material! Or may be made of different materials.
  • the container body 1 of this embodiment is an elongated container having a rectangular cross section, one end of which is an opening, and the other end of which is a closed bottom 6. In the center of the bottom part 6, a thin part 8 is formed. At the time of analyzing the stool, the liquid inside the container body 1 can be efficiently collected by piercing the injection needle or the like from the thin portion 8. Suction with a suction needle such as a syringe needle may be performed manually or automatically using an automatic measuring instrument! When using an automatic measuring instrument, set the container body 1 upside down on the automatic measuring instrument, lower the suction needle of the automatic measuring instrument to penetrate the thin-walled part 8, and suck the contents through the suction needle. The necessary measurements can be made in an automatic measuring instrument. At the upper end of the container body 1, a flange portion 10 is formed over the entire circumference.
  • the shape of the container body 1 is not limited to the above shape, and any changes are possible.
  • the inner lid 2 includes a cylindrical stocker tube portion 12 through which the feces sampling rod 30 is inserted, a pair of engaging portions 18 that engage with the open end of the container body 1, and a flange portion 10 of the container body 1.
  • a flange portion 20 joined to the stool by heat welding or an adhesive, a support portion 16 for supporting an outer lid portion 22 of the stool collection portion 4 described later, and a middle lid fitting portion 28 of the stool collection portion 4.
  • And an upper end fitting portion 14 that fits.
  • an annular ridge 14A is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the upper end fitting portion 14 over the entire circumference.
  • ridge 14A fits into an annular groove (not shown) formed on the outer periphery of the inner lid fitting portion 28 and is taken. Prevent unnecessary dropping of the toilet 4.
  • a ridge 20A is formed over the entire circumference for melting during heating and welding to increase the bonding force to the flange portion 10. When the flange portion 20 and the flange portion 10 are bonded with an adhesive or the like, the ridge 20A is unnecessary.
  • the inner diameter of the stocker tube portion 12 is slightly narrowed at the lower end side and larger at the upper end side so that the feces collection rod 30 can be easily inserted.
  • a circular insertion hole 40 is formed coaxially with the center axis of the stocker tube portion 12.
  • the inner diameter of the insertion hole 40 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the feces sampling rod 30.
  • the inner diameter of the inlet hole 40 is not limited, but from the viewpoint of the effect of dropping stool, it is 1.01 to 1.1 times the outer diameter of the stool collection rod 30. 1. It is 05 times.
  • the front side (upper side in FIG. 3) of the insertion hole 40 in the feces collection rod insertion direction is directed toward the insertion hole 40.
  • a conical tapered surface 44 whose inner diameter is narrowed is formed.
  • a plurality of ribs 42 are formed on the tapered surface 44 so that the force of the tapered surface 44 also rises vertically, and the central axial force of the stocker cylinder 12 is also radial.
  • the rib 42 of this embodiment has a shape extending in the longitudinal direction of the stool collection rod 30, that is, the longitudinal direction of the stocker cylinder 12.
  • each rib 42 has a right-angled triangular shape.
  • the surface of the rib 42 that faces the center axis direction of the stocker tube portion 12 substantially matches the virtual surface that extends the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 40.
  • a configuration may be employed in which the surface of the upper end side of the rib 42 that faces the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12 is inclined so as to approach the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12. Conversely, a configuration may be adopted in which the central axial force of the stocker tube portion 12 is inclined so as to move away.
  • the ribs 42 of this embodiment are arranged at intervals of 60 ° around the central axis of the stocker tube portion 12, and the total number of the ribs 42 is six.
  • the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and the total number of the ribs 42 may be appropriately changed according to the outer diameter of the feces collection rod 30.
  • two ribs 42 may be formed 180 ° apart from each other, three ribs 42 may be formed 120 ° apart, or four ribs may be formed 90 ° apart. 5 or 72 ° apart, 51.4 . It is also possible to use 7 at a distance, 8 at 45 °, 9 at 40 °, and 10 at 36 °. The same applies to 11 or more.
  • the circumferential width (opening width) of the inter-rib groove 46 formed between the adjacent ribs 42 may be constant, but may be irregular.
  • the preferred number of ribs 42 is, for example, 3 to 20, and 6 to 12 is particularly preferred. This is because, even if the interval between the ribs 42 is too large or too narrow, the effect of retaining the stool by the inter-rib groove 46 is reduced.
  • the thickness of the rib 42 (the thickness in the circumferential direction around the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12) is not limited, and is preferably 1 to 15 ° in 1S circumferential angle.
  • the total thickness of all the ribs 42 is not limited, and is appropriately determined according to the outer diameter of the feces sampling rod 30. If it is too small, the effect of removing the flight by the ribs 42 is reduced, and if it is too large, the effect of retaining the flights by the inter-rib grooves 46 is weakened.
  • the upper end surface of the rib 42 is perpendicular to the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12.
  • the upper end surface may be inclined so as to be higher toward the outer peripheral side or higher toward the inner peripheral side.
  • the edges around the ribs 42 are not chamfered, but may be chamfered (corner chamfers, curved chamfers) if necessary.
  • the generatrix angle of the cross section of the tapered surface 44 is not limited, but is preferably 15-60 ° with respect to the central axis of the cylindrical portion 12 of the stocker, and more preferably 30-55 °. If it is too small, the inter-rib groove 46 becomes shallow and the effect of retaining stool is diminished. Fine stripe-shaped irregularities extending in the circumferential direction may be formed on the tapered surface 44 to further enhance the effect of retaining stool inside the inter-rib groove 46.
  • the stool collection unit 4 is formed coaxially with the outer lid portion 22 that covers the support portion 16 of the inner lid 2, a cylindrical grip portion 24 that extends upward from the outer lid portion 22, and the grip portion 24.
  • a grip portion 24 having a rod portion 26, an inner lid fitting portion 28 to which the upper end fitting portion 14 of the inner lid 2 is fixed, and a cylindrical stool collection rod 30 extending downward is gripped on an outer peripheral surface of the grip portion 24. Grooves, ridges, dimples, etc. may be formed for ease of use.
  • the outer lid portion 22 enhances the fitting force between the stool collection portion 4 and the inner lid 2, and when the stool collection rod 30 is inserted into the stocker tube portion 12, a stool is formed inside the upper end fitting portion 14. Even if it adheres, it obscures it, It also has the role of keeping the aesthetic appearance. From this point of view, the stool section 4 may be formed of an opaque plastic.
  • the distal end of the stool collection rod 30 is formed in a hemispherical shape as shown in Fig. 6A.
  • Four stool storage recesses 32 are formed at a distance from the distal end, spaced apart from each other.
  • the stool storage recess 32 is a recess having a C-shaped cross section.
  • the lower two pieces and the upper two pieces of the feces accommodating recess 32 are formed at positions separated from each other by 180 °, but the positional relationship may be appropriately changed.
  • a simple annular groove may be formed as a stool storage recess at the tip of the stool collection rod 30, or a plurality of dimples may be formed at intervals from each other. Is also good.
  • a liquid such as a reagent solution is put into the container body 1, the inner lid 2 is fitted into the opening of the container body 1, and the flange portions 10 and 20 are attached. Heat welding is performed by a method such as high frequency induction heating.
  • the reagent solution is a solution for dissolving and storing the collected stool.
  • the ridge 20A melts and exhibits an adhesive action.
  • the stool collection part 4 is attached to the inner lid 2, and the stool collection rod 30 is inserted into the container body 1 through the insertion hole 40 of the stocker tube part 12, and is packaged and shipped.
  • the liquid is not particularly limited as long as it dissolves the collected stool and stably preserves the stool until the measurement of hemoglobin in the stool, but a liquid containing a preservative or antibiotic is more preferable.
  • Examples of the preservative include tylomesal, hexidyl hexidyl, azirido, and the like.
  • Examples of the azhi-dani include lithium azide, sodium azide, potassium azide and ammonium azide.
  • the concentration of the preservative is not particularly limited, but 0.01-5 wZv% is preferred. 0.05-1. Ow Zv% is more preferred.
  • Antibiotics include, for example, j8-ratatum antibiotics, tetracycline antibiotics, macrolide antibiotics, aminoglycoside antibiotics, nucleoside antibiotics, ansamicin antibiotics, polypeptide antibiotics, Other antibiotics and the like, Noglycoside antibiotics are preferred.
  • Examples of the ⁇ -latatam antibiotics include penicillins, cephalosporins, chenamycin, sulfanovan and the like.
  • Examples of penicillins include penicillin G, penicillin II, penicillin 0, penicillin V, and the like.
  • Examples of the cephalosporins include cephamycin ⁇ , cephamycin ⁇ , cephamycin C, cephalosporin, cephalotin, cephalo-pam, cephalexin, cephaladin, hetasporin, cephapirin, and oral caracarbef.
  • tetracycline antibiotics examples include minocycline, tetracycline, no, idoxytetracycline, chronocycline, terramycin, nitrocycline, amycycline, anthracycline, metacycline, deoxycycline, glycocycline, and anhydrotetracycline. And the like.
  • macrolide antibiotics include acetilsviramycin, erythromycin, biclomycin, pimaricin, resensomycin, amphotericin ⁇ , candicine ⁇ , and candicine ⁇ .
  • aminoglycoside antibiotics include streptomycin, streptomycin, streptomycin with dehydride, oxystreptomycin, kanamycin, kasugamycin, gentamicin, gentamicin C, lincomycin, bleomycin, mannoside hydroxy streptomycin, and the like.
  • nucleoside antibiotics examples include polyoxin A, polyoxin B, polyoxin, polyxin D, polyoxin E, polyoxin F, polyoxin G, polyoxin H, polyoxin J, polyoxin K, polyoxin L, polyoxin M, Bbenoresidin, folmycin B, blasticidin S and the like.
  • ansamycin antibiotic examples include ansamycin, rifamycin, rifamycin B, rifamycin L, rifamycin S, rifamycin V, rifamycin Y, rifampicin and the like.
  • polypeptide antibiotics examples include polymyxin, gramycin ⁇ , gramycin ⁇ , gramycin C, piomycin, nocitracin, actinomycin, tyrosidine A, tyrosidine B, tyrosidine C, tyrosidine D, tyrosidine S, staphyramycin, and the like. Is mentioned The
  • antibiotics include, for example, cycloheximide, cycloserine, sarcomycin A, spectinomycin, chloramphen-chol, mitomycin, fumagillin, monensin, pyrrole-trin, fofonomycin and the like.
  • the above antibiotics may form salts.
  • Salts include, for example, acid addition salts (hydrochloride, sulfate, phosphate, acetate, fumarate, oxalate, tartrate, etc.), ammonium salts, organic amine addition salts (triethylamine salts). Etc.), metal salts (lithium salt, sodium salt, potassium salt, magnesium salt, calcium salt, etc.).
  • Antibiotics can be used alone or in combination of two or more. 10-100, OOOkU / L power is preferable, 100-100,000kU / L is more preferable! / ⁇ .
  • Examples of the buffer include a phosphate buffer, a carbonate buffer, an ammonia buffer, an acetate buffer, a lactate buffer, a citrate buffer, a tartrate buffer, and 2-amino-2- (hydroxymethyl) buffer.
  • the concentration of the buffer is not particularly limited. For example, 0.001-ImolZL is preferred. One lOOmmolZL is more preferred 0.1-50 mmol ZL is particularly preferred.
  • the pH of the buffer is not particularly limited. For example, the pH is preferably 5.0 to 9.0, the pH is more preferably 6.0 to 8.0, and the pH 6.5 to 7.5 is particularly preferable! / ⁇ .
  • Examples of the organic acid include malic acid or a salt thereof, succinic acid or a salt thereof, fumaric acid or a salt thereof, glycolic acid or a salt thereof, 2-ketoglutaric acid or a salt thereof, isoquenic acid or a salt thereof, lactic acid or a salt thereof.
  • Examples thereof include pyruvate or its salt, uric acid or its salt, oxa mouth acetic acid or its salt, and the like.
  • Examples of the salt include an ammonium salt, a sodium salt, a potassium salt, a calcium salt, a magnesium salt and the like.
  • the concentration of the organic acid is not particularly limited, but for example, 0.1-2, OOOmmoL / L is preferred, and 0.2-1 and OOOmmol / L power is more preferable, and 0.5-700mmoL / L power ⁇ Especially preferred! / ,.
  • the organic acid is present in a weight ratio of, for example, 0.04 to 150 million with respect to hemoglobin 1.
  • saccharide examples include glucose, sucrose, maltose, cyclodextrins, fructose, sorbose, saccharose, ratatose, trenodulose, galataturonic acid, mannitol, D-darcosamine, mannose, cellobiose, glycidol, inositol and the like. No.
  • cyclodextrins examples include ⁇ -cyclodextrin, 13-cyclodextrin, ⁇ -cyclodextrin, hydroxypropyl ⁇ -cyclodextrin, hydroxypropyl ⁇ -cyclodextrin, hydroxypropyl ⁇ -cyclodextrin, 13-cyclodextrin polymer, dimethyl- j8-cyclodextrin, 6-O- ⁇ maltosyl-a-cyclodextrin, 6-O-a maltosyl- ⁇ -cyclodextrin Mo-sulfated at-cyclodextrin, 2, 3, 6-tree ⁇ -methyl-j8-cyclodextrin, etc. Is mentioned.
  • these cyclodextrins commercially available products (for example, manufactured by Japan Food Processing Co., Ltd.) can also be used.
  • the concentration of the saccharide is not particularly limited. For example, 0.01-lOOOOgZL is preferred.
  • OOgZL is more preferred.
  • One 250 gZL is particularly preferred.
  • proteins examples include albumin, iron protein and the like.
  • albumin examples include serum albumin, ovalbumin, lactalbumin and the like, and serum albumin is preferable.
  • Serum albumin includes, for example, human, The plasma power of mammals such as ma and those prepared according to a conventional method or commercially available products can be used.
  • Suitable serum albumin includes, for example, human serum albumin (hereinafter abbreviated as BSA), human serum albumin, and the like. Serum containing albumin is also used.
  • the concentration of the albumin is not particularly limited, for example, 0. 0001- 5wZv% is preferred instrument 0. 0005- preferably from 3w / v 0/0 force, 0. 01- 2w / v 0/ 0 forces especially Like! / ,.
  • Albumin can be used in a ratio of 0.001 to 50 million by weight of hemoglobin.
  • iron proteins include non-heme iron proteins and heme iron proteins.
  • non-heme iron proteins include holotransferrin, apotransferrin, ratatoferrin, ferritin, hemosiderin, ferredoxin, oxygenase and the like.
  • Heme iron proteins include, for example, non-human animal hemoglobin, pherytocytochrome C, myoglobin, peroxidase, catalase and the like.
  • the concentration of the iron protein is not particularly limited, but 1 OmgZL—100 gZL is preferred 100 mgZL—30 gZL is more preferred 11 lOgZL is particularly preferred.
  • ferrocyanide examples include sodium ferrocyanide, rhodium ferrocyanide, 11 ferrose-ru 1-undecanthiol, 8 ferrose-ru 1 octanethiol, 6 ferrose-ru 1-hexanthiol), 11 —Ferose-l-decenyl-polyoxyethylene ether, 11-phenyl-trimethyl-l-dimethyl-decyl-ammonium-bromobromide and the like.
  • the concentration of the ferrocyan compound is not particularly limited. For example, 1 ⁇ molZL—100 mmol ZL is preferred, and 10 111017 to 30111111017 is more preferred. MolZL—15 mMolZL is particularly preferred.
  • ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid or a salt thereof O, 0,1-bis (2-aminophenyl) ethylene glycol ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ′, ⁇ , —tetraacetic acid or a salt thereof, trans 1, 2-diaminocyclohexane ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ′, ⁇ , tetraacetic acid or a salt thereof, 1,3-diamino — 2-hydroxypropane ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ′, ⁇ , tetraacetic acid or a salt thereof, diethylenetriamine ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ', ⁇ ,, ⁇ ,, pentaacetic acid or its salt, ethylenediamine ⁇ , ⁇ '-diacetic acid or its salt, ethylenediamine ⁇ , ⁇ ' bis (methylenephosphonic acid) or its salt , ⁇ — (2-Hydroxyethyl) ethylene
  • the chelating agent is used at an appropriate concentration according to the sample amount.
  • the concentration of the chelating agent is 0.
  • Salts include, for example, sodium salt sodium, sodium sulfate, potassium salt sodium, potassium sulfate, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, magnesium acetate, lithium chloride, lithium sulfate, salt sodium sulfate, ammonium sulfate. -Palm, magnesium nitrate, calcium nitrate, etc.
  • the concentration of the salt is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 100 gZL, more preferably 50 gZL.
  • protease inhibitor examples include Complete (trademark, manufactured by Roche), Antipapain dihide mouth chloride, aprotune, chymostatin, E-64, leupeptin, pefabloc (trademark, manufactured by Roche), pepstatin A , Phosphoramidon, antithrombin III, (4-amidinophenol) methanesulfur fluoride, calpain inhibitor 1, 3, 4-diclomouth isocoumarin, ⁇ - macroglobulin, bestatin and the like.
  • concentration of the protease inhibitor is not particularly limited, for example, 0.1 mg / z gZmL—preferably 10 mg ZmL 0.05 ⁇ g ZmL—lmgZmL is more preferable 0.1-100 ⁇ g / mL is particularly preferable . 0. 001— lmol / L
  • the stool collection rod 30 is inserted along the stocker tube portion 12 of the inner lid 2, and the tip of the stool collection rod 30 is inserted into the container body 1 through the insertion hole 40.
  • the tip of the stool collection rod 30 hits the inner peripheral edge of a part of the rib 42, and the stool attached to the tip of the stool collection rod 30 is removed by the rib 42.
  • the stool collection rod 30 passes between the ribs 42, the stool attached to the outer peripheral surface of the stool collection rod 30 is removed by the rib 42.
  • the dropped stool is pushed into the inter-rib groove 46 between the ribs 42 as the stool bar 30 is inserted into the container body 1, and the stool bar 30 is adhered to the inner surface of the inter-rib groove 46 by frictional resistance. And is retained by the inter-rib groove 46. Accordingly, in this container for collecting stool, excess stool is dropped off from the stool collection rod 30 by the rib 42 and held in the groove 46 between the ribs, so that the stool is stored in the container body 1.
  • the amount of stool can be fixed and accurately defined based on the volume of the stool storage recess 32. In particular, the above embodiment is effective for hard stool.
  • the stool adhering to the tip or the outer peripheral surface of the stool collection rod 30 causes a gap between the stool collection rod 30 and the insertion hole 40 to be formed. It passes through and enters container body 1. It is also conceivable to form a step-like step extending in the circumferential direction on the tapered surface 44 instead of the rib 42, but in this case, the stool is inserted into the distal end of the stool collection stick 30 or the outer peripheral surface while sticking. Immediately after passing through the hole 40, the effect of removing particularly hard stool becomes poor compared to the first embodiment.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 show a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment has a new feature in that a concave portion 50 is formed on the upper end surface of the rib 42.
  • Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the planar shape of the concave portion 50 is rectangular in the illustrated example, but may be a circular, elliptical, triangular, or other suitable shape.
  • the concave portion 50 may be formed on the entire upper surface of the rib 42.
  • the stool force dropped from the stool collection rod 30 at the inner peripheral edge of the rib 42 is not only removed from the groove 46 between the S-ribs but also retained in the concave portion 50.
  • the effect of dropping the stool can be further enhanced.
  • FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment has a new feature in that an inner peripheral projection 52 is formed on the inner peripheral side of the upper end surface of the rib 42 (closer to the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12).
  • Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the shape of the inner peripheral side projection 52 is triangular in the illustrated example, but may be any shape such as rectangular or semicircular.
  • the entire upper surface of the rib 42 may be an inclined surface that rises toward the inner peripheral side. According to this embodiment, since the excess stool can be dropped off from the stool collection rod 30 by the inner peripheral side projection 52 of the rib 42 and peeled off, the effect of reducing the amount of stool is very high.
  • FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the rib 42 A new feature is that an inner peripheral side projection 52 is formed on the inner peripheral side of the upper end surface (the side closer to the center axis of the stocker cylinder 12), and a concave portion 50 is formed on the upper end surface of the rib 42.
  • Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the shape of the inner peripheral side projection 52 and the concave portion 50 may be the same as in the second and third embodiments. According to this embodiment, the synergistic effect of the inner peripheral side projection 52 and the concave portion 50 further enhances the effect of reducing the amount of feces collected.
  • FIG. 14 and 15 show a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment has a new feature in that an inner peripheral protrusion 54 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape is formed on the inner peripheral side of the upper end surface of the rib 42 (closer to the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12).
  • Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the excess stool can be removed from the stool collection rod 30 by the inner peripheral side projection 54 of the rib 42 and peeled off, so that the stool can be effectively quantified.
  • FIG. 16 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a step-shaped step portion 56 is formed, and the rib 42 is formed in the step portion 56.
  • Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment. According to this embodiment, there is an advantage that the capacity of the inter-rib groove 46 is larger than in the case where the tapered surface 44 exists, and a relatively large amount of stool can be accommodated.
  • FIG. 17 shows a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment is characterized in that instead of forming the tapered surface 44, an inner surface forms a curved step 58, and the rib 42 is formed in the step 58.
  • Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment.
  • this embodiment as in the sixth embodiment, there is an advantage that the capacity of the inter-rib groove 46 is larger than in the case where the tapered surface 44 exists, and a relatively large amount of flights can be accommodated.
  • a stool collection container capable of enhancing the effect of removing excess stool attached to the stool collection rod and maintaining a constant and accurate amount of stool inserted into the container body.
  • the stool collection container of the present invention is useful for screening of colon cancer for screening.

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Abstract

A vessel for collecting excrement, comprising a vessel body (1) for storing the excrement, an inner cover (2) fixed to the opening part of the vessel body (1), and an excrement collecting part (4) having an excrement collecting rod (30) for collecting the excrement and detachably fitted to the inner cover (2). The inner cover (2) further comprises a stocker tube part (12) in which the excrement collecting rod (30) is inserted, an insert hole (40) formed in the stocker tube part (12) and in which the excrement collecting rod (30)is inserted, and a plurality of ribs (42) formed in the stocker tube part (12) on the front side of the insert hole (40) in the excrement collecting rod inserting direction. The ribs (42) are formed so as to be extended along the longitudinal direction of the excrement collecting rod.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
採便用容器  Stool collection container
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、採便用容器に関する。  The present invention relates to a container for collecting feces.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 採便用容器としては、一端に把持部を有し、他端に採便棒が形成された採便部と、 この採便部の採便棒が挿入される容器本体と、この容器本体の開口部に嵌合された 中蓋とを具備するものが、従来力 使用されている。  [0002] A stool collection container includes a stool collection part having a gripping part at one end and a stool collection rod formed at the other end, a container body into which the stool collection rod is inserted, Conventionally, an apparatus having an inner lid fitted into an opening of a container body has been used.
[0003] 前記中蓋には、採便棒が挿入される挿入口が形成され、この挿入口を通して、便が 付着した採便棒を挿入することにより、過剰の便を搔き落として、容器本体内に挿入 される便の量を一定に保つ作用を得ている。特に、潜血検査等のために糞便を採取 する場合には、定量分析の精度を高めるために、容器本体内に挿入される便の量を できるだけ正確に保つことが要求される。  [0003] The inner lid is formed with an insertion port into which a stool collection rod is inserted. By inserting a stool collection stick through which the stool is attached, the excess stool is removed and the container is removed. It has the effect of keeping the amount of stool inserted into the body constant. In particular, when collecting feces for occult blood tests, etc., it is required to keep the amount of feces inserted into the container body as accurate as possible in order to improve the accuracy of quantitative analysis.
[0004] 本発明に関連する技術は、例えば特許文献 1および特許文献 2に開示されて ヽる。  [0004] Techniques related to the present invention are disclosed, for example, in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.
特許文献 1:特開平 10- 300642号公報  Patent Document 1: JP-A-10-300642
特許文献 2:特開平 10- 300643号公報  Patent Document 2: JP-A-10-300643
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] 本発明の目的は、容器本体内に挿入される便の量を一定、正確に保つ採便用容 器を提供することにある。 [0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a container for collecting stool that keeps the amount of stool inserted into the container body constant and accurate.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0006] 本発明は下記(1)一(6)に関する。 The present invention relates to the following (1)-(6).
(1)便を収容するための容器本体と、この容器本体の開口部に固定された中蓋と、 便を採取するための採便棒を有し前記中蓋に着脱可能に取り付けられた採便部とを 有し、前記中蓋は、前記採便棒が挿通される筒部と、前記筒部に形成され前記採便 棒が挿入される挿入孔と、前記筒部内で前記挿入孔の採便棒挿入方向の手前側に 複数形成されたリブとを有し、前記リブは前記採便棒の長手方向に沿って延びる形 状を有する採便用容器。 (1) A container body for accommodating a stool, an inner lid fixed to an opening of the container body, and a sampling device detachably attached to the inner lid having a stool collection rod for collecting stool. A toilet portion, wherein the inner lid has a cylindrical portion through which the feces collection rod is inserted, an insertion hole formed in the cylindrical portion, into which the feces collection rod is inserted, and an insertion hole inside the cylindrical portion. A plurality of ribs formed on the near side in the insertion direction of the stool bar, wherein the ribs extend along the longitudinal direction of the stool bar. A stool collection container having a shape.
[0007] (2)前記(1)記載の採便用容器であって、前記筒部内には、前記挿入孔の採便棒 挿入方向の手前側に、前記挿入孔へ向けて縮径するテーパ面が形成され、このテ ーパ面に前記リブが形成されている採便用容器。  [0007] (2) The container for fecal collection according to (1), wherein a taper is provided in the cylindrical portion, on the front side in the insertion direction of the fecal collection rod of the insertion hole, the diameter of which decreases toward the insertion hole. A container for stool which has a surface formed and said ribs are formed on the taper surface.
(3)前記(1)または(2)記載の採便用容器であって、前記リブは前記挿入孔を中心と して放射状に配置されて ヽる採便用容器。  (3) The container for collecting feces according to the above (1) or (2), wherein the ribs are radially arranged around the insertion hole.
(4)前記(1)一 (3)の 、ずれかに記載の採便用容器であって、前記リブの少なくとも 一部には、内周側端部にお 、て前記採便棒挿入方向の手前側に向けて突出する内 周側突起が形成されて ヽる採便用容器。  (4) The container for collecting feces according to any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein at least a part of the rib has an inner peripheral side end at which the feces collection rod is inserted. A stool container having an inner peripheral projection protruding toward the front side of the container.
(5)前記(1)一 (4)の 、ずれかに記載の採便用容器であって、前記リブの少なくとも 一部には、前記採便棒挿入方向の手前側の端面に、凹部が形成されている採便用 谷器。  (5) The container for collecting feces according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein at least a part of the rib has a concave portion on an end face on a front side in the inserting direction of the feces sampling rod. Formed valley for collecting feces.
[0008] (6)前記(1)一(5)のいずれかに記載の採便用容器であって、前記採便棒の先端に は、便収容凹部が形成されている採便用容器。  [0008] (6) The stool collection container according to any one of (1) to (5) above, wherein a stool storage recess is formed at a tip of the stool collection rod.
本発明の採便用容器は、便を収容するための容器本体と、この容器本体の開口部 に固定された中蓋と、便を採取するための採便棒を有し前記中蓋に着脱可能に取り 付けられた採便部とを有し、前記中蓋は、前記採便棒が挿通される筒部と、前記筒 部に形成され前記採便棒が挿入される挿入孔と、前記筒部内で前記挿入孔の採便 棒挿入方向の手前側に複数形成されたリブとを有し、前記リブは前記採便棒の長手 方向に沿って延びる形状を有する。  The container for stool collection of the present invention has a container body for accommodating stool, an inner lid fixed to the opening of the container body, and a stool collection rod for collecting stool, which is attached to and detached from the inner lid. A stool collection part attached so as to be capable of being mounted, wherein the inner lid includes a cylindrical part through which the stool collection rod is inserted, an insertion hole formed in the cylindrical part, into which the stool collection rod is inserted, and A plurality of ribs are formed in the cylindrical portion on the front side of the insertion hole in the direction of inserting the stool bar, and the ribs have a shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the stool bar.
[0009] 上記採便用容器において、前記筒部内には、前記挿入孔の採便棒挿入方向の手 前側に、前記挿入孔へ向けて縮径するテーパ面が形成され、このテーパ面に前記リ ブが形成されていてもよい。  [0009] In the above-mentioned container for faeces, a tapered surface which is reduced in diameter toward the insertion hole is formed in the cylindrical portion on the front side of the insertion hole in the feces sampling rod insertion direction. A rib may be formed.
上記採便用容器において、前記リブは前記挿入孔を中心として放射状に配置され ていてもよい。  In the above feces collection container, the ribs may be arranged radially around the insertion hole.
上記採便用容器において、前記リブの少なくとも一部には、内周側端部において 前記採便棒挿入方向の手前側に向けて突出する内周側突起が形成されていてもよ い。 上記採便用容器において、前記リブの少なくとも一部には、前記採便棒挿入方向 の手前側の端面に、凹部が形成されていてもよい。 In the above-mentioned container for faeces, at least a part of the rib may be formed with an inner-peripheral-side protrusion protruding toward the near side in the feces-collecting rod insertion direction at an inner peripheral end. In the above-mentioned feces collection container, a recess may be formed in at least a part of the rib on an end surface on the near side in the feces sampling rod insertion direction.
上記採便用容器において、前記採便棒の先端には、便収容凹部が形成されてい てもよい。  In the above-mentioned container for stool collection, a stool accommodation recess may be formed at the tip of the stool collection rod.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0010] この採便用容器を使用するには、中蓋力ゝら採便部を取り外し、採便部の採便棒によ り便を採取する。便は、採便棒の先端や外周面に過剰に付着することがある。過剰に 便が付着した採便棒を、中蓋の筒部を通して挿入すると、採便棒の先端はまずリブ に接触し、これらリブにより過剰の便が搔き落とされる。搔き落とされた過剰の便は、 採便棒を容器本体に挿入していくにつれてリブ同士の間にあるリブ間溝に押し込ま れ、リブ間溝によって保持される。したがって、本発明の採便用容器では、過剰の便 を採便棒力 搔き落とし、容器本体内に収容される便の量を一定、かつ正確に保つ ことができる。  [0010] In order to use the stool collection container, the stool collection unit is removed from the inner lid force, and stool is collected using the stool collection bar of the stool collection unit. The stool may adhere excessively to the tip or the outer peripheral surface of the stool collection rod. When the stool collection rod with excessive stool is inserted through the tube section of the inner lid, the tip of the stool collection rod first contacts the ribs, and the excess stool is dropped off by these ribs. The excess stool that has been dropped is pushed into the inter-rib groove between the ribs as the stool sampling rod is inserted into the container body, and is retained by the inter-rib groove. Therefore, in the container for stool collection of the present invention, excess stool can be reduced by the force of the stool collection rod, and the amount of stool stored in the container body can be kept constant and accurate.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0011] [図 1]図 1は本発明の採便用容器の第 1実施形態を示す一部破断した正面図である  FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing a first embodiment of a stool collection container of the present invention.
[図 2]図 2は第 1実施形態の一部破断した側面図である。 FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view of the first embodiment.
[図 3]図 3は第 1実施形態の中蓋を示す断面図である。  FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a middle lid of the first embodiment.
[図 4]図 4は図 3中の IV— IV線視断面図である。  FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG.
[図 5]図 5は第 1実施形態の筒部の下端部を示す断面拡大図である。  FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a lower end portion of a cylindrical portion according to the first embodiment.
[図 6A]図 6Aは、採便棒の先端部を示す正面図である。  FIG. 6A is a front view showing the tip of the stool collection rod.
[図 6B]図 6Bは、図 6A中の VIB— VIB線視断面図である。  FIG. 6B is a sectional view taken along line VIB-VIB in FIG. 6A.
[図 7]図 7は第 1実施形態の効果を示す断面拡大図である。  FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the effect of the first embodiment.
[図 8]図 8は本発明の第 2実施形態におけるリブの形状を示す横断面図である。  FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a shape of a rib in a second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 9]図 9は第 2実施形態のリブの形状を示す縦断面図である。  FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a second embodiment.
[図 10]図 10は本発明の第 3実施形態におけるリブの形状を示す横断面図である。  FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
[図 11]図 11は第 3実施形態のリブの形状を示す縦断面図である。  FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a third embodiment.
[図 12]図 12は本発明の第 4実施形態におけるリブの形状を示す横断面図である。 [図 13]図 13は第 4実施形態のリブの形状を示す縦断面図である。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a fourth embodiment.
[図 14]図 14は本発明の第 5実施形態におけるリブの形状を示す横断面図である。  FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
[図 15]図 15は第 5実施形態のリブの形状を示す縦断面図である。  FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a fifth embodiment.
[図 16]図 16は第 6実施形態のリブの形状を示す縦断面図である。  FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a sixth embodiment.
[図 17]図 17は第 7実施形態のリブの形状を示す縦断面図である。  FIG. 17 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shape of a rib according to a seventh embodiment.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
1 容器本体  1 Container body
2 中蓋  2 Inner lid
4 採便部  4 Sampling department
6 底部  6 bottom
8 薄肉部  8 Thin part
10 フランジ部  10 Flange
12 筒部  12 cylinder
14 上端嵌合部  14 Upper end fitting
14A 突条  14A ridge
16 支持部  16 Support
18 係合部  18 Engagement part
20 フランジ部  20 Flange
20A 突条  20A ridge
22 外蓋部  22 Outer lid
24 把持部  24 gripper
26 棒部  26 Bar
28 中蓋嵌合部  28 Inner lid mating part
30 採便棒  30 Stool collection bar
32 便収容凹部  32 flight accommodation recess
40 揷入孔  40 揷 Inlet
44 テーノ面 46 リブ間溝 44 Theno surface 46 Groove between ribs
48 テーノ面  48 Theno
B 便  Flight B
50 凹部  50 recess
52 内周側突起  52 Inner circumference projection
54 内周側突起  54 Inner circumference protrusion
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0013] 本発明の採便用容器は、便を収容するための容器本体と、この容器本体の開口部 に固定された中蓋と、便を採取するための採便棒を有し前記中蓋に着脱可能に取り 付けられた採便部とを有する。前記中蓋は、前記採便棒が挿通される筒部と、前記 筒部に形成され前記採便棒が挿入される挿入孔と、前記筒部内で前記挿入孔の採 便棒挿入方向の手前側に複数形成されたリブとを有する。前記リブは前記採便棒の 長手方向に沿って延びる形状を有して 、る。  [0013] The stool collection container of the present invention includes a container body for storing stool, an inner lid fixed to an opening of the container body, and a stool collection rod for collecting stool. And a stool section detachably attached to the lid. The inner lid includes a tubular portion through which the stool collection rod is inserted, an insertion hole formed in the cylindrical portion, into which the stool collection rod is inserted, and a front side of the insertion hole inside the tubular portion in the direction of insertion of the stool collection rod. And a plurality of ribs formed on the side. The rib has a shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the stool bar.
[0014] 前記筒部内には、前記挿入孔の採便棒挿入方向の手前側に、前記挿入孔へ向け て縮径するテーパ面が形成され、このテーパ面に前記リブが形成されて 、てもよ 、。 リブの形成されている面は、テーパ面(円錐面)に限られず、円筒面であってもよいし 、曲面であってもよい。  [0014] In the cylindrical portion, a tapered surface that is reduced in diameter toward the insertion hole is formed on the front side of the insertion hole in the feces sampling rod insertion direction, and the rib is formed on the tapered surface. Well. The surface on which the ribs are formed is not limited to a tapered surface (conical surface), and may be a cylindrical surface or a curved surface.
[0015] 前記リブは前記挿入孔を中心として放射状に配置されていてもよい。この場合、周 方向におけるリブ同士の間隔は、等間隔であってもよいし、部分的に広い狭いの差 を設けてもよい。  [0015] The ribs may be arranged radially around the insertion hole. In this case, the intervals between the ribs in the circumferential direction may be equal, or a wide and narrow difference may be provided partially.
前記リブの少なくとも一部の内周側端部には、前記採便棒挿入方向の手前側に向 けて突出する内周側突起が形成されていてもよい。この場合、内周側突起によって 採便棒に付着している過剰の便の搔き落とし効果を高めることができる。  At least a portion of the rib may have an inner peripheral end that projects toward the near side in the insertion direction of the feces sampling rod. In this case, the effect of removing excess stool adhering to the stool collection rod by the inner peripheral side projection can be enhanced.
[0016] 前記リブの少なくとも一部には、前記採便棒挿入方向の手前側の端面に、凹部が 形成されていてもよい。この場合、過剰の便の一部が凹部に入り、搔き落とし効果を 高めることができる。 [0016] At least a part of the rib may be formed with a concave portion at an end face on the near side in the inserting direction of the feces sampling rod. In this case, a part of the excess stool enters the recess, and the wiping effect can be enhanced.
前記採便棒の先端には、便収容凹部が形成されていてもよい。この場合、リブによ つて便収容凹部からはみでている過剰の便を搔き落とすことができる。 [0017] 以下、図面を参照しつつ、本発明に係る採便用容器の好適な実施形態について 説明する。ただし、本発明は以下の各実施形態に限定されるものではなぐ例えば各 実施形態の構成要素同士を適宜組み合わせてもよいし、周知の他の構成を加えても よい。 A stool storage recess may be formed at the tip of the stool collection rod. In this case, the excess stool protruding from the stool accommodation recess by the rib can be removed. Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a container for collecting stool according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. For example, the components of each embodiment may be appropriately combined with each other, or another known configuration may be added.
[0018] 図 1一図 7は、本発明の採便用容器の第 1実施形態を示している。この採便用容器 は、図 1および図 2に示すように、便を収容するための容器本体 1と、この容器本体 1 の開口部に固定された中蓋 2と、便を採取するための採便棒 30を有し中蓋 2に着脱 可能に取り付けられた採便部 4とを有する。容器本体 1、中蓋 2および採便部 4は、そ れぞれ一体的にプラスチックや金属などで形成されている。同種の材質で形成され て!、てもよ 、し、互いに異種の材質で形成されて 、てもよ 、。  FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 show a first embodiment of a feces collection container of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the container for collecting stool includes a container body 1 for storing stool, an inner lid 2 fixed to an opening of the container body 1, and a container for collecting stool. It has a stool collection part 4 having a stool collection rod 30 and detachably attached to the inner lid 2. The container body 1, the inner lid 2, and the stool section 4 are each integrally formed of plastic, metal, or the like. It may be made of the same material! Or may be made of different materials.
[0019] この実施形態の容器本体 1は、断面が矩形状をなす細長い容器であり、一端が開 口部とされ、他端は塞がれた底部 6となっている。底部 6の中央には、薄肉部 8が形 成されている。便の分析時には、この薄肉部 8から注射針などを突き刺すことにより、 容器本体 1内部の液体を効率よく回収できる。注射針などの吸引針による吸引は、手 動で行っても、あるいは自動測定器を用いて自動で行ってもよ!、。自動測定器を用 いる場合には、容器本体 1を逆さまにして自動測定器にセットし、自動測定器の吸引 針を降下させて薄肉部 8を貫通させ、吸引針を通じて内容物を吸引し、自動測定器 内で必要な測定を行えばよい。容器本体 1の上端には、全周にわたってフランジ部 1 0が形成されている。ただし、容器本体 1は上記の形状に限定されず、いかなる変更 も可能である。  The container body 1 of this embodiment is an elongated container having a rectangular cross section, one end of which is an opening, and the other end of which is a closed bottom 6. In the center of the bottom part 6, a thin part 8 is formed. At the time of analyzing the stool, the liquid inside the container body 1 can be efficiently collected by piercing the injection needle or the like from the thin portion 8. Suction with a suction needle such as a syringe needle may be performed manually or automatically using an automatic measuring instrument! When using an automatic measuring instrument, set the container body 1 upside down on the automatic measuring instrument, lower the suction needle of the automatic measuring instrument to penetrate the thin-walled part 8, and suck the contents through the suction needle. The necessary measurements can be made in an automatic measuring instrument. At the upper end of the container body 1, a flange portion 10 is formed over the entire circumference. However, the shape of the container body 1 is not limited to the above shape, and any changes are possible.
[0020] 中蓋 2は、採便棒 30が挿通される円筒状のストッカー筒部 12と、容器本体 1の開口 端に係合する一対の係合部 18と、容器本体 1のフランジ部 10に対して加熱溶着また は接着剤などにより接合されるフランジ部 20と、後述する採便部 4の外蓋部 22を支え る支持部 16と、採便部 4の中蓋嵌合部 28と嵌まりあう上端嵌合部 14とを有する。 上端嵌合部 14の内周面には、図 3に示すように、環状の突条 14Aが全周にわたつ て形成されている。この突条 14Aは、上端嵌合部 14を中蓋嵌合部 28に嵌合させた 時に、中蓋嵌合部 28の外周に形成されている環状の溝(図示略)にはまり合って採 便部 4の不要な脱落を防ぐ。 [0021] フランジ部 20の下面には、加熱溶着時に溶けてフランジ部 10に対する接合力を高 めるための突条 20Aが全周にわたって形成されている。フランジ部 20とフランジ部 1 0を接着剤などで接着する場合には、突条 20Aは不要である。 [0020] The inner lid 2 includes a cylindrical stocker tube portion 12 through which the feces sampling rod 30 is inserted, a pair of engaging portions 18 that engage with the open end of the container body 1, and a flange portion 10 of the container body 1. A flange portion 20 joined to the stool by heat welding or an adhesive, a support portion 16 for supporting an outer lid portion 22 of the stool collection portion 4 described later, and a middle lid fitting portion 28 of the stool collection portion 4. And an upper end fitting portion 14 that fits. As shown in FIG. 3, an annular ridge 14A is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the upper end fitting portion 14 over the entire circumference. When the upper end fitting portion 14 is fitted into the inner lid fitting portion 28, the ridge 14A fits into an annular groove (not shown) formed on the outer periphery of the inner lid fitting portion 28 and is taken. Prevent unnecessary dropping of the toilet 4. [0021] On the lower surface of the flange portion 20, a ridge 20A is formed over the entire circumference for melting during heating and welding to increase the bonding force to the flange portion 10. When the flange portion 20 and the flange portion 10 are bonded with an adhesive or the like, the ridge 20A is unnecessary.
[0022] ストッカー筒部 12は、採便棒 30を挿入しやすいように、上端側で内径が大きぐ下 端側で僅かに内径が窄まっている。ストッカー筒部 12の下端には、ストッカー筒部 12 の中心軸と同軸に円形の揷入孔 40が形成されている。この揷入孔 40の内径は、採 便棒 30の外径よりも僅かに大きくされている。揷入孔 40の内径は限定されないが、 便の搔き落とし効果の点から、採便棒 30の外径の 1. 01-1. 1倍が好ましぐより好 ましくは 1. 02-1. 05倍である。  [0022] The inner diameter of the stocker tube portion 12 is slightly narrowed at the lower end side and larger at the upper end side so that the feces collection rod 30 can be easily inserted. At the lower end of the stocker tube portion 12, a circular insertion hole 40 is formed coaxially with the center axis of the stocker tube portion 12. The inner diameter of the insertion hole 40 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the feces sampling rod 30. The inner diameter of the inlet hole 40 is not limited, but from the viewpoint of the effect of dropping stool, it is 1.01 to 1.1 times the outer diameter of the stool collection rod 30. 1. It is 05 times.
[0023] 図 4および図 5に示すように、ストッカー筒部 12内において、揷入孔 40の採便棒揷 入方向の手前側(図 3中の上側)には、挿入孔 40側へ向けて内径が窄まる円錐状の テーパ面 44が形成されている。このテーパ面 44には、複数のリブ 42がテーパ面 44 力も垂直に起立するように、かつ、ストッカー筒部 12の中心軸力も放射状をなすよう に形成されている。  As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in the stocker tube portion 12, the front side (upper side in FIG. 3) of the insertion hole 40 in the feces collection rod insertion direction is directed toward the insertion hole 40. A conical tapered surface 44 whose inner diameter is narrowed is formed. A plurality of ribs 42 are formed on the tapered surface 44 so that the force of the tapered surface 44 also rises vertically, and the central axial force of the stocker cylinder 12 is also radial.
[0024] この実施形態のリブ 42は、採便棒 30の長手方向、すなわちストッカー筒部 12の長 手方向に沿って延びた形状を有する。この実施形態では、個々のリブ 42は直角三角 形状をなしている。リブ 42の、ストッカー筒部 12の中心軸方向を向く面は、挿入孔 40 の内周面を延長した仮想面とほぼ一致している。これにより、採便棒 30がリブ 42で囲 まれた領域を通過する際に、各リブ 42の上端縁で過剰の便が採便棒 30から搔き落 とされる。  [0024] The rib 42 of this embodiment has a shape extending in the longitudinal direction of the stool collection rod 30, that is, the longitudinal direction of the stocker cylinder 12. In this embodiment, each rib 42 has a right-angled triangular shape. The surface of the rib 42 that faces the center axis direction of the stocker tube portion 12 substantially matches the virtual surface that extends the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 40. As a result, when the stool collection rod 30 passes through the region surrounded by the ribs 42, excess stool is dropped off from the stool collection rod 30 at the upper end edge of each rib 42.
[0025] 図示はしていないが、本発明では、リブ 42の上端側において、ストッカー筒部 12の 中心軸方向を向く面がストッカー筒部 12の中心軸に近づくように傾く構成としてもよ いし、逆に、ストッカー筒部 12の中心軸力も遠ざ力るように傾く構成としてもよい。  Although not shown, in the present invention, a configuration may be employed in which the surface of the upper end side of the rib 42 that faces the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12 is inclined so as to approach the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12. Conversely, a configuration may be adopted in which the central axial force of the stocker tube portion 12 is inclined so as to move away.
[0026] この実施形態のリブ 42同士は、ストッカー筒部 12の中心軸回りに、互いに 60° 隔 てて配置されており、リブ 42の総数は 6個となっている。しかし、本発明はこの構成に 限定されず、リブ 42の総数は採便棒 30の外径に応じて適宜変更してよい。例えば、 互いに 180°隔てて 2本のリブ 42を形成してもよいし、 120° 隔てて 3本のリブ 42を形 成してもよいし、 90° 隔てて 4本のリブを形成してもよいし、 72° 隔てて 5本、 51. 4 。 隔てて 7本、 45° 隔てて 8本、 40°隔てて 9本、 36° 隔てて 10本などとしてもよい。 11本以上であっても同様である。隣接するリブ 42の間に形成されるリブ間溝 46の周 方向幅(開口幅)は一定であってもよいが、不定間隔としてもよい。 [0026] The ribs 42 of this embodiment are arranged at intervals of 60 ° around the central axis of the stocker tube portion 12, and the total number of the ribs 42 is six. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and the total number of the ribs 42 may be appropriately changed according to the outer diameter of the feces collection rod 30. For example, two ribs 42 may be formed 180 ° apart from each other, three ribs 42 may be formed 120 ° apart, or four ribs may be formed 90 ° apart. 5 or 72 ° apart, 51.4 . It is also possible to use 7 at a distance, 8 at 45 °, 9 at 40 °, and 10 at 36 °. The same applies to 11 or more. The circumferential width (opening width) of the inter-rib groove 46 formed between the adjacent ribs 42 may be constant, but may be irregular.
[0027] 本発明において、好ましいリブ 42の本数は例えば 3— 20本であり、 6— 12本が特 に好ましい。リブ 42同士の間隔があまり大きくなつても、狭くなりすぎても、リブ間溝 46 による便の保持効果が低下するためである。  In the present invention, the preferred number of ribs 42 is, for example, 3 to 20, and 6 to 12 is particularly preferred. This is because, even if the interval between the ribs 42 is too large or too narrow, the effect of retaining the stool by the inter-rib groove 46 is reduced.
リブ 42の厚さ(ストッカー筒部 12の中心軸回りの周方向での厚さ)は限定されない 1S 周方向の角度にして 1一 15° であると好ましい。全てのリブ 42の合計厚さは限定 されず、採便棒 30の外径に応じて適宜定められる。あまり小さいとリブ 42による便の 搔き落とし効果が減り、あまり大きいとリブ間溝 46による便の保持効果が薄れる。  The thickness of the rib 42 (the thickness in the circumferential direction around the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12) is not limited, and is preferably 1 to 15 ° in 1S circumferential angle. The total thickness of all the ribs 42 is not limited, and is appropriately determined according to the outer diameter of the feces sampling rod 30. If it is too small, the effect of removing the flight by the ribs 42 is reduced, and if it is too large, the effect of retaining the flights by the inter-rib grooves 46 is weakened.
[0028] この実施形態では、リブ 42の上端面は、ストッカー筒部 12の中心軸に対して垂直 をなしている。しかし、この上端面は、外周側へ向けて高くなるように、または内周側 へ向けて高くなるように傾斜させてもよい。この実施形態では、リブ 42の周囲のエッジ はいずれも面取りされていないが、必要であれば一定の面取り(角面取り、曲面取り) を施してもよい。  In this embodiment, the upper end surface of the rib 42 is perpendicular to the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12. However, the upper end surface may be inclined so as to be higher toward the outer peripheral side or higher toward the inner peripheral side. In this embodiment, the edges around the ribs 42 are not chamfered, but may be chamfered (corner chamfers, curved chamfers) if necessary.
この実施形態においてテーパ面 44の断面の母線角度は限定されないが、ストッカ 一筒部 12の中心軸に対して 15— 60° であると好ましぐさらに好ましくは 30— 55° にされる。あまり小さいとリブ間溝 46が浅くなつて便を保持する効果が薄れる。テーパ 面 44には、周方向に延びる細かい縞状の凹凸を形成し、リブ間溝 46の内部におけ る便の保持効果をさらに高めてもよい。  In this embodiment, the generatrix angle of the cross section of the tapered surface 44 is not limited, but is preferably 15-60 ° with respect to the central axis of the cylindrical portion 12 of the stocker, and more preferably 30-55 °. If it is too small, the inter-rib groove 46 becomes shallow and the effect of retaining stool is diminished. Fine stripe-shaped irregularities extending in the circumferential direction may be formed on the tapered surface 44 to further enhance the effect of retaining stool inside the inter-rib groove 46.
[0029] 採便部 4は、中蓋 2の支持部 16に被さる外蓋部 22と、外蓋部 22から上方に延びる 円筒状の把持部 24と、把持部 24内に同軸に形成された棒部 26と、中蓋 2の上端嵌 合部 14が固定される中蓋嵌合部 28と、下方に延びる円柱状の採便棒 30とを有する 把持部 24の外周面には、把持しやすいように溝や突条、ディンプルなどが形成さ れていてもよい。 [0029] The stool collection unit 4 is formed coaxially with the outer lid portion 22 that covers the support portion 16 of the inner lid 2, a cylindrical grip portion 24 that extends upward from the outer lid portion 22, and the grip portion 24. A grip portion 24 having a rod portion 26, an inner lid fitting portion 28 to which the upper end fitting portion 14 of the inner lid 2 is fixed, and a cylindrical stool collection rod 30 extending downward is gripped on an outer peripheral surface of the grip portion 24. Grooves, ridges, dimples, etc. may be formed for ease of use.
[0030] 外蓋部 22は、採便部 4と中蓋 2との嵌合力を高めるとともに、採便棒 30をストッカー 筒部 12に挿入する際に、上端嵌合部 14の内側に便が付着してもそれを覆い隠し、 美観を損なわないようにする役目も有する。この観点から、採便部 4は不透明なブラ スチックで形成されて 、てもよ 、。 [0030] The outer lid portion 22 enhances the fitting force between the stool collection portion 4 and the inner lid 2, and when the stool collection rod 30 is inserted into the stocker tube portion 12, a stool is formed inside the upper end fitting portion 14. Even if it adheres, it obscures it, It also has the role of keeping the aesthetic appearance. From this point of view, the stool section 4 may be formed of an opaque plastic.
[0031] 採便棒 30の先端は、図 6Aに示すように、半球状に形成されて!、る。先端から若干 の距離を隔てたところに、互いに間隔をあけて 4個の便収容凹部 32が形成されてい る。便収容凹部 32は、図 6Bに示すように、断面 C字状をなす凹部であり、採便棒 30 の先端部を便に擦り付けることにより、便の一部が便収容凹部 32を埋めて回収され る。便収容凹部 32の下側の 2個と、上側の 2個は互いに 180°隔てた位置に形成され ているが、位置関係は適宜変更してよい。断面 C字状の便収容凹部 32の代わりに、 採便棒 30の先端部に単純な環状の溝を便収容凹部として形成してもよいし、互いに 間隔をあけて複数のディンプルを形成してもよい。  [0031] The distal end of the stool collection rod 30 is formed in a hemispherical shape as shown in Fig. 6A. Four stool storage recesses 32 are formed at a distance from the distal end, spaced apart from each other. As shown in FIG. 6B, the stool storage recess 32 is a recess having a C-shaped cross section. By rubbing the tip of the stool collection rod 30 against the stool, a part of the stool is filled in the stool storage recess 32 and collected. Is performed. The lower two pieces and the upper two pieces of the feces accommodating recess 32 are formed at positions separated from each other by 180 °, but the positional relationship may be appropriately changed. Instead of the C-shaped stool storage recess 32, a simple annular groove may be formed as a stool storage recess at the tip of the stool collection rod 30, or a plurality of dimples may be formed at intervals from each other. Is also good.
[0032] この採便用容器を組み立てるには、まず、容器本体 1内に試薬液などの液体を入 れ、中蓋 2を容器本体 1の開口部にはめ込み、フランジ部 10およびフランジ部 20を 高周波誘導加熱などの方法により加熱溶着する。前記試薬液は、採取された便を溶 解し、保存するための溶液である。この際、突条 20Aは溶けて接着作用を発揮する。 中蓋 2に採便部 4を装着し、採便棒 30をストッカー筒部 12の挿入孔 40を通して容器 本体 1内に挿入し、必要な包装を施して出荷する。  To assemble the container for feces collection, first, a liquid such as a reagent solution is put into the container body 1, the inner lid 2 is fitted into the opening of the container body 1, and the flange portions 10 and 20 are attached. Heat welding is performed by a method such as high frequency induction heating. The reagent solution is a solution for dissolving and storing the collected stool. At this time, the ridge 20A melts and exhibits an adhesive action. The stool collection part 4 is attached to the inner lid 2, and the stool collection rod 30 is inserted into the container body 1 through the insertion hole 40 of the stocker tube part 12, and is packaged and shipped.
液体としては、採取された便を溶解し、便中のヘモグロビンの測定まで便を安定に 保存するものであれば特に制限はないが、防腐剤または抗生剤を含有するものが好 ましぐさらに必要に応じて緩衝剤、有機酸、糖類、蛋白質、フエロシアンィ匕合物、キ レート剤、塩類、プロテアーゼ阻害剤等を含有する液体が挙げられる。  The liquid is not particularly limited as long as it dissolves the collected stool and stably preserves the stool until the measurement of hemoglobin in the stool, but a liquid containing a preservative or antibiotic is more preferable. Liquids containing a buffer, an organic acid, a saccharide, a protein, a ferrocyanide conjugate, a chelating agent, a salt, a protease inhibitor and the like, depending on the type of the solvent.
[0033] 防腐剤としては、例えばチロメサール、チクロ口へキシジル、アジィ匕物等が挙げられ る。アジィ匕物としては、例えばアジ化リチウム、アジィ匕ナトリウム、アジィ匕カリウム、アジ 化アンモ-ゥム等が挙げられる。  [0033] Examples of the preservative include tylomesal, hexidyl hexidyl, azirido, and the like. Examples of the azhi-dani include lithium azide, sodium azide, potassium azide and ammonium azide.
防腐剤の濃度は特に制限はないが、 0.01— 5wZv%が好ましぐ 0. 05-1. Ow Zv%がより好ましい。  The concentration of the preservative is not particularly limited, but 0.01-5 wZv% is preferred. 0.05-1. Ow Zv% is more preferred.
[0034] 抗生剤としては、例えば j8—ラタタム系抗生物質、テトラサイクリン系抗生物質、マク 口ライド系抗生物質、アミノグリコシド系抗生物質、ヌクレオシド系抗生物質、アンサマ イシン系抗生物質、ポリペプチド系抗生物質、その他の抗生物質等が挙げられ、アミ ノグリコシド系抗生物質が好まし 、。 [0034] Antibiotics include, for example, j8-ratatum antibiotics, tetracycline antibiotics, macrolide antibiotics, aminoglycoside antibiotics, nucleoside antibiotics, ansamicin antibiotics, polypeptide antibiotics, Other antibiotics and the like, Noglycoside antibiotics are preferred.
[0035] β ラタタム系抗生物質としては、例えばペニシリン類、セファロスポリン類、チェナ マイシン、スルファゼシン等が挙げられる。ペニシリン類としては、例えばペニシリン G 、ペニシリン Ν、ペニシリン 0、ペニシリン V等が挙げられる。セファロスポリン類として は、例えばセファマイシン Α、セファマイシン Β、セファマイシン C,セファロスポリン、セ ファロチン、セファロ-ゥム、セファレキシン、セファラジン、へタスポリン、セファピリン 、口ラカルべフ等が挙げられる。  [0035] Examples of the β-latatam antibiotics include penicillins, cephalosporins, chenamycin, sulfazecin and the like. Examples of penicillins include penicillin G, penicillin II, penicillin 0, penicillin V, and the like. Examples of the cephalosporins include cephamycin Α, cephamycin Β, cephamycin C, cephalosporin, cephalotin, cephalo-pam, cephalexin, cephaladin, hetasporin, cephapirin, and oral caracarbef.
[0036] テトラサイクリン系抗生物質としては、例えばミノサイクリン、テトラサイクリン、ノ、イド口 ォキシテトラサイクリン、クロノサイクリン、テラマイシン、ニトロサイクリン、アミサイクリン 、アントラサイクリン、メタサイクリン、デォキジクリン、グリコサイクリン、アンハイドロテト ラサイクリン等が挙げられる。  [0036] Examples of the tetracycline antibiotics include minocycline, tetracycline, no, idoxytetracycline, chronocycline, terramycin, nitrocycline, amycycline, anthracycline, metacycline, deoxycycline, glycocycline, and anhydrotetracycline. And the like.
[0037] マクロライド系抗生物質としては、例えばァセチルスビラマイシン、エリスロマイシン、 ビクロマイシン、ピマリシン、レセンソマイシン、アンフォテリシン Β,カンジシン Α、カン ジシン Β等が挙げられる。  [0037] Examples of macrolide antibiotics include acetilsviramycin, erythromycin, biclomycin, pimaricin, resensomycin, amphotericin Β, candicine Α, and candicine Β.
[0038] アミノグリコシド系抗生物質としては、例えばストレプトマイシン、ストレプトマイシン Β 、デハイド口ストレプトマイシン、ォキシストレプトマイシン、カナマイシン、カスガマイシ ン、ゲンタマイシン Α、ゲンタマイシン C、リンコマイシン、ブレオマイシン、マンノシドハ イドロォキシ.ストレプトマイシン等が挙げられる。  [0038] Examples of aminoglycoside antibiotics include streptomycin, streptomycin, streptomycin with dehydride, oxystreptomycin, kanamycin, kasugamycin, gentamicin, gentamicin C, lincomycin, bleomycin, mannoside hydroxy streptomycin, and the like.
[0039] ヌクレオシド系抗生物質としては、例えばポリオキシン A、ポリオキシン B、ポリオキシ ンじ、ポリ才キシン D、ポリオキシン E、ポリオキシン F、ポリオキシン G、ポリオキシン H 、ポリオキシン J、ポリオキシン K、ポリオキシン L、ポリオキシン M、ッべノレシジン、フォ ルマイシン B、ブラストサイジン S等が挙げられる。  Examples of the nucleoside antibiotics include polyoxin A, polyoxin B, polyoxin, polyxin D, polyoxin E, polyoxin F, polyoxin G, polyoxin H, polyoxin J, polyoxin K, polyoxin L, polyoxin M, Bbenoresidin, folmycin B, blasticidin S and the like.
[0040] アンサマイシン系抗生物質としては、例えばアンサマイシン、リファマイシン、リファ マイシン B、リファマイシン L、リファマイシン S、リファマイシン V、リファマイシン Y、リフ アムピシン等が挙げられる。  [0040] Examples of the ansamycin antibiotic include ansamycin, rifamycin, rifamycin B, rifamycin L, rifamycin S, rifamycin V, rifamycin Y, rifampicin and the like.
[0041] ポリペプチド系抗生物質としては、例えばポリミキシン、グラマイシン Α、グラマイシン Β、グラマイシン C、ピオマイシン、ノ シトラシン、ァクチノマイシン、チロシジン A、チロ シジン B、チロシジン C、チロシジン D、チロシジン S、スタフィラマイシン等が挙げられ る。 Examples of polypeptide antibiotics include polymyxin, gramycin Α, gramycin Β, gramycin C, piomycin, nocitracin, actinomycin, tyrosidine A, tyrosidine B, tyrosidine C, tyrosidine D, tyrosidine S, staphyramycin, and the like. Is mentioned The
[0042] その他の抗生物質としては、例えばシクロへキシミド、シクロセリン、ザルコマイシン A、スぺクチノマイシン、クロラムフエ-コール、マイトマイシン、フマジリン、モネンシン 、ピロール-トリン、フォスフオノマイシン等が挙げられる。  [0042] Other antibiotics include, for example, cycloheximide, cycloserine, sarcomycin A, spectinomycin, chloramphen-chol, mitomycin, fumagillin, monensin, pyrrole-trin, fofonomycin and the like.
[0043] 上記の抗生剤は、塩を形成して ヽてもよ ヽ。塩としては、例えば酸付加塩 (塩酸塩、 硫酸塩、リン酸塩、酢酸塩、フマール酸塩、シユウ酸塩、酒石酸塩等)、アンモ-ゥム 塩、有機アミン付加塩 (トリエチルァミン塩等)、金属塩 (リチウム塩、ナトリウム塩、カリ ゥム塩、マグネシウム塩、カルシウム塩等)等が挙げられる。  [0043] The above antibiotics may form salts. Salts include, for example, acid addition salts (hydrochloride, sulfate, phosphate, acetate, fumarate, oxalate, tartrate, etc.), ammonium salts, organic amine addition salts (triethylamine salts). Etc.), metal salts (lithium salt, sodium salt, potassium salt, magnesium salt, calcium salt, etc.).
[0044] 抗生剤は、単独または二種以上混合して用いることができる。 10— 100, OOOkU /L力好ましく、 100— 20, 000kU/L力より好まし!/ヽ。  [0044] Antibiotics can be used alone or in combination of two or more. 10-100, OOOkU / L power is preferable, 100-100,000kU / L is more preferable! / ヽ.
[0045] 緩衝剤としては、例えば、リン酸緩衝剤、炭酸緩衝剤、アンモニア緩衝液、酢酸緩 衝剤、乳酸緩衝液、クェン酸緩衝液、酒石酸緩衝液、 2—アミノー 2— (ヒドロキシメチル )—1, 3 プロパンジオール、 2 モルフオリノエタンスルフォン酸、ピぺラジン 1, 4— ビス(2—エタンスルフォン酸)、 N— (2—ァセトアミド)— 2—アミノエタンスルフォン酸、 N , N ビス(2—ヒドロキシェチル)—2—アミノエタンスルフォン酸、ビス(2—ヒドロキシェ チル)イミノトリス(ヒドロキシメチル)メタン、 3— [ビス(2—ヒドロキシェチル)ァミノ]— 2— ヒドロキシプロパンスルフォン酸、 3—[4 (2—ヒドロキシェチル)ー1ーピぺラジュル]プ 口パンスルフォン酸、 2— [4— (2—ヒドロキシェチル)—1ーピペラジ-ル]エタンスルフォ ン酸、 2—ヒドロキシー 3— [4— (2—ヒドロキシェチル)—1ーピぺラジュル]プロパンスルフ オン酸、 3—モルフォリノプロパンスルフォン酸、 2—ヒドロキシー 3—モルフォリノプロパン スルフォン酸、ピぺラジン 1, 4 ビス(2—ヒドロキシー 3 プロパンスルフォン酸)、 N— トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)メチルー 3—ァミノプロパンスルフォン酸、 2—ヒドロキシー N—トリ ス(ヒドロキシメチル)メチルー 3—ァミノプロパンスルフォン酸、トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)メ チルー 2—アミノエタンスルフォン酸、 N— (2—ァセタミド)イミノニ酢酸、 N, N ビス(2— ヒドロキシェチル)グリシン、 N— [トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)メチル]グリシン、 N—シクロへ キシルー 3—ァミノプロパンスルフォン酸、 N—シクロへキシルー 2 アミノエタンスルフォ ン酸等が挙げられる。  [0045] Examples of the buffer include a phosphate buffer, a carbonate buffer, an ammonia buffer, an acetate buffer, a lactate buffer, a citrate buffer, a tartrate buffer, and 2-amino-2- (hydroxymethyl) buffer. —1,3 propanediol, 2 morpholinoethanesulfonic acid, piperazine 1,4-bis (2-ethanesulfonic acid), N— (2-acetoamide) —2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, N, N bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, bis (2-hydroxyethyl) iminotris (hydroxymethyl) methane, 3- [bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid 2- [4- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1-piperazyl] ethanesulfonate, 2- [4- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1-piperazul] -p-pansulfonate, 2-hydroxy 3- [4- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1-piperajur] propanesulfonate, 3-morpholinopropanesulfonate, 2-hydroxy-3-morpholinopropanesulfonate, piperazine 1,4bis ( 2-hydroxy-3-propanesulfonic acid), N-tris (hydroxymethyl) methyl-3-aminopropanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxy-N-tris (hydroxymethyl) methyl-3-aminopropanesulfonic acid, tris (hydroxymethyl) Methyl 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, N- (2-acetamido) iminoniacetic acid, N, N bis (2-hydroxyethyl) glycine, N- [tris (hydroxymethyl) methyl] glycine, N-cyclohexyl-3 —Aminopropanesulfonic acid, N-cyclohexyl-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, etc. .
[0046] 緩衝剤の濃度は特に制限はないが、例えば 0. 001— ImolZLが好ましぐ 0. 01 一 lOOmmo lZLがより好ましぐ 0. 1一 50mmolZLが特に好ましい。また、緩衝剤 の pHは特に制限はないが、例えば pH5. 0-9. 0力 S好ましく、 pH6. 0-8. 0がより 好ましく、 pH6. 5-7. 5力特に好まし!/ヽ。 [0046] The concentration of the buffer is not particularly limited. For example, 0.001-ImolZL is preferred. One lOOmmolZL is more preferred 0.1-50 mmol ZL is particularly preferred. The pH of the buffer is not particularly limited. For example, the pH is preferably 5.0 to 9.0, the pH is more preferably 6.0 to 8.0, and the pH 6.5 to 7.5 is particularly preferable! / ヽ.
[0047] 有機酸としては、例えばリンゴ酸もしくはその塩、コハク酸もしくはその塩、フマル酸 もしくはその塩、グリコール酸もしくはその塩、 2—ケトグルタル酸もしくはその塩、イソ クェン酸もしくはその塩、乳酸もしくはその塩、ピルビン酸もしくはその塩、尿酸もしく はその塩、ォキサ口酢酸もしくはその塩等が挙げられる。塩としては、例えばアンモ- ゥム塩、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩等が挙げられる。  [0047] Examples of the organic acid include malic acid or a salt thereof, succinic acid or a salt thereof, fumaric acid or a salt thereof, glycolic acid or a salt thereof, 2-ketoglutaric acid or a salt thereof, isoquenic acid or a salt thereof, lactic acid or a salt thereof. Examples thereof include pyruvate or its salt, uric acid or its salt, oxa mouth acetic acid or its salt, and the like. Examples of the salt include an ammonium salt, a sodium salt, a potassium salt, a calcium salt, a magnesium salt and the like.
[0048] 有機酸の濃度は特に制限はないが、例えば 0. 1-2, OOOmmo lZLが好ましぐ 0. 2—1 , OOOmmol/L力より好ましく、 0. 5— 700mmo l/L力 ^特に好まし!/、。有 機酸は、ヘモグロビン 1に対して、例えば 0. 04— 1億 5000万の重量比とするのが好 ましい。  [0048] The concentration of the organic acid is not particularly limited, but for example, 0.1-2, OOOmmoL / L is preferred, and 0.2-1 and OOOmmol / L power is more preferable, and 0.5-700mmoL / L power ^ Especially preferred! / ,. Preferably, the organic acid is present in a weight ratio of, for example, 0.04 to 150 million with respect to hemoglobin 1.
[0049] 糖類としては、例えばグルコース、スクロース、マルトース、シクロデキストリン類、フ ルクトース、ソルボース、サッカロース、ラタトース、トレノヽロース、ガラタツロン酸、マン 二トール、 D ダルコサミン、マンノース、セロビオース、グリシドール、イノシトール等 が挙げられる。シクロデキストリン類としては、例えば α—シクロデキストリン、 13—シクロ デキストリン、 γ—シクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシプロピル α—シクロデキストリン、ヒドロ キシプロピル βーシクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシプロピル γーシクロデキストリン、 13 - シクロデキストリンポリマー、ジメチルー j8—シクロデキストリン、 6— O— α マルトシルー a—シクロデキストリン、 6— O— a マルトシルー βーシクロデキストリンモ入硫酸化 at - シクロデキストリン、 2, 3, 6—トリー Ο—メチルー j8—シクロデキストリン等が挙げられる。 これらのシクロデキストリン類としては、市販品(例えば、 日本食品加工社製)も使用 することができる。  [0049] Examples of the saccharide include glucose, sucrose, maltose, cyclodextrins, fructose, sorbose, saccharose, ratatose, trenodulose, galataturonic acid, mannitol, D-darcosamine, mannose, cellobiose, glycidol, inositol and the like. No. Examples of cyclodextrins include α-cyclodextrin, 13-cyclodextrin, γ-cyclodextrin, hydroxypropyl α-cyclodextrin, hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin, hydroxypropyl γ-cyclodextrin, 13-cyclodextrin polymer, dimethyl- j8-cyclodextrin, 6-O-α maltosyl-a-cyclodextrin, 6-O-a maltosyl-β-cyclodextrin Mo-sulfated at-cyclodextrin, 2, 3, 6-tree Ο-methyl-j8-cyclodextrin, etc. Is mentioned. As these cyclodextrins, commercially available products (for example, manufactured by Japan Food Processing Co., Ltd.) can also be used.
[0050] 糖類の濃度は特に制限はないが、例えば 0. 01— lOOOgZLが好ましぐ 0. 1一 5 [0050] The concentration of the saccharide is not particularly limited. For example, 0.01-lOOOOgZL is preferred.
OOgZLがより好ましぐ 1一 250gZLが特に好ましい。 OOgZL is more preferred. One 250 gZL is particularly preferred.
蛋白質としては、アルブミン、鉄タンパク質などが挙げられる。  Examples of proteins include albumin, iron protein and the like.
[0051] アルブミンとしては、例えば血清アルブミン、卵白アルブミン、ラクトアルブミンなどが 挙げられ、血清アルブミンが好ましい。血清アルブミンとしては、例えばヒト、ゥシ、ゥ マなどの哺乳動物の血漿力も常法に準じて調製されたものも、市販品も使用すること ができる。好適な血清アルブミンとしては、ゥシ血清アルブミン(以下、 BSAと略記す る)、ヒト血清アルブミン等が挙げられる。アルブミンを含有する血清も使用される。 [0051] Examples of albumin include serum albumin, ovalbumin, lactalbumin and the like, and serum albumin is preferable. Serum albumin includes, for example, human, The plasma power of mammals such as ma and those prepared according to a conventional method or commercially available products can be used. Suitable serum albumin includes, for example, human serum albumin (hereinafter abbreviated as BSA), human serum albumin, and the like. Serum containing albumin is also used.
[0052] アルブミンの濃度は特に制限はないが、例えば 0. 0001— 5wZv%が好ましぐ 0 . 0005— 3w/v0/0力より好ましく、 0. 01— 2w/v0/0力特に好まし!/、。 [0052] The concentration of the albumin is not particularly limited, for example, 0. 0001- 5wZv% is preferred instrument 0. 0005- preferably from 3w / v 0/0 force, 0. 01- 2w / v 0/ 0 forces especially Like! / ,.
アルブミンは、ヘモグロビン 1に対して 0. 001— 5000万の重量比で用いることがで きる。  Albumin can be used in a ratio of 0.001 to 50 million by weight of hemoglobin.
[0053] 鉄タンパク質としては、例えば非ヘム鉄タンパク質、ヘム鉄タンパク質等が挙げられ る。非ヘム鉄タンパク質としては、例えばホロトランスフェリン、アポトランスフェリン、ラ タトフェリン、フェリチン、へモシデリン、フェレドキシン、ォキシゲナーゼ等が挙げられ る。ヘム鉄タンパク質としては、例えばヒト以外の動物ヘモグロビン、フエリシトクロム C 、ミオグロビン、ペルォキシダーゼ、カタラーゼ等が挙げられる。  [0053] Examples of iron proteins include non-heme iron proteins and heme iron proteins. Examples of non-heme iron proteins include holotransferrin, apotransferrin, ratatoferrin, ferritin, hemosiderin, ferredoxin, oxygenase and the like. Heme iron proteins include, for example, non-human animal hemoglobin, pherytocytochrome C, myoglobin, peroxidase, catalase and the like.
鉄タンパク質の濃度は特に制限はないが、 1 OmgZL— lOOgZLが好ましぐ 100 mgZL— 30gZLがより好ましぐ 1一 lOgZLが特に好ましい。  The concentration of the iron protein is not particularly limited, but 1 OmgZL—100 gZL is preferred 100 mgZL—30 gZL is more preferred 11 lOgZL is particularly preferred.
[0054] フエロシアン化合物としては、例えばフエロシアン化ナトリウム、フエロシアン化力リウ ム、 11 フエロセ-ルー 1—ゥンデカンチオール、 8 フエロセ-ルー 1 オクタンチォー ル、 6 フエロセ-ルー 1—へキサンチオール)、 11—フエロセ-ルゥンデシルーポリオキ シエチレンエーテル、 11 フエ口セ-ルトリメチルゥンデシルアンモ-ゥムブロミド等が 挙げられる。  [0054] Examples of the ferrocyanide include sodium ferrocyanide, rhodium ferrocyanide, 11 ferrose-ru 1-undecanthiol, 8 ferrose-ru 1 octanethiol, 6 ferrose-ru 1-hexanthiol), 11 —Ferose-l-decenyl-polyoxyethylene ether, 11-phenyl-trimethyl-l-dimethyl-decyl-ammonium-bromobromide and the like.
フエロシアン化合物の濃度は特に制限はないが、例えば 1 μ molZL— lOOmmol ZLが好ましぐ 10 111017 ー30111111017 がょり好ましぐ molZL— 15m molZLが特に好ましい。  The concentration of the ferrocyan compound is not particularly limited. For example, 1 μmolZL—100 mmol ZL is preferred, and 10 111017 to 30111111017 is more preferred. MolZL—15 mMolZL is particularly preferred.
[0055] キレート剤としては、例えばエチレンジァミン四酢酸もしくはその塩、 O, 0,一ビス(2 —ァミノフエ-ル)エチレングリコール Ν,Ν,Ν', Ν,—四酢酸もしくはその塩、トランス 1, 2—ジアミノシクロへキサン Ν, Ν, Ν' , Ν,一四酢酸もしくはその塩、 1, 3—ジァミノ — 2—ヒドロキシプロパン Ν,Ν,Ν' , Ν,一四酢酸もしくはその塩、ジエチレントリアミンー Ν,Ν,Ν', Ν,,, Ν,,—五酢酸もしくはその塩、エチレンジァミン Ν,Ν'—二酢酸もしく はその塩、エチレンジァミン Ν,Ν' ビス(メチレンフォスフォン酸)もしくはその塩、 Ν —(2—ヒドロキシェチル)エチレンジァミン Ν,Ν', Ν,—三酢酸もしくはその塩、ェチレ ンジァミン Ν, Ν' , Ν' , Ν,ーテトラキス(メチレンフォスフォン酸)もしくはその塩、 Ο , 0,—ビス(2—アミノエチル)エチレングリコール Ν,Ν,Ν', Ν,—四酢酸もしくはその 塩、 Ν,Ν'-ビス(2-ヒドロキシベンジル)エチレンジァミン- Ν,Ν'—二酢酸もしくはそ の塩、 1, 6—へキサメチレンジァミン Ν,Ν,Ν', Ν,—四酢酸もしくはその塩、 Ν—(2— ヒドロキシェチル)イミノニ酢酸もしくはその塩、ィミノ-酢酸もしくはその塩、 1,2—ジァ ミノプロパン Ν,Ν,Ν',Ν'—四酢酸もしくはその塩、ユトリロ三酢酸もしくはその塩、 -ト リロ三プロピオン酸もしくはその塩、二トリロトリス (メチレンフォスフォン酸)もしくはその 塩、 Ν,Ν,Ν' , Ν,ーテトラキス(2—ピリジルメチル)エチレンジァミンもしくはその塩、トリ エチレンテトラミン Ν,Ν,Ν', Ν' ',Ν' ", Ν" '一六酢酸もしくはその塩等か挙げられ る。塩としては、例えばアンモ-ゥム塩、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、マグネシウム塩、力 ルシゥム塩等が挙げられる。 As the chelating agent, for example, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid or a salt thereof, O, 0,1-bis (2-aminophenyl) ethylene glycol Ν, Ν, Ν ′, Ν, —tetraacetic acid or a salt thereof, trans 1, 2-diaminocyclohexane Ν, Ν, Ν ′, Ν, tetraacetic acid or a salt thereof, 1,3-diamino — 2-hydroxypropane Ν, Ν, Ν ′, Ν, tetraacetic acid or a salt thereof, diethylenetriamine Ν, Ν, Ν ', Ν ,, Ν ,, pentaacetic acid or its salt, ethylenediamine Ν, Ν'-diacetic acid or its salt, ethylenediamine Ν, Ν' bis (methylenephosphonic acid) or its salt , Ν — (2-Hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine Ν, Ν ′, Ν, —triacetic acid or a salt thereof, ethylenediamine Ν, Ν ′, Ν ′, Ν, -tetrakis (methylenephosphonic acid) or a salt thereof, Ο, 0, —Bis (2-aminoethyl) ethylene glycol Ν, Ν, Ν ',,, Νtetraacetic acid or its salt, Ν, Ν'-bis (2-hydroxybenzyl) ethylenediamine-Ν, Ν'-diacetic acid or its salt Salt, 1,6-hexamethylenediamine Ν, Ν, Ν ', Ν, tetraacetic acid or a salt thereof, Ν— (2-hydroxyethyl) iminoniacetic acid or a salt thereof, imino-acetic acid or a salt thereof, 1,2-diaminopropane Ν, Ν, Ν ', Ν'-tetraacetic acid or a salt thereof, uritrioacetic acid or a salt thereof, -trilotripropionic acid or a salt thereof, nitrilotris (methylenephosphonic acid) or a salt thereof Salt, Ν, Ν, Ν ', Ν, -tetrakis 2-pyridylmethyl) Echirenjiamin or a salt thereof, triethylenetetramine Ν, Ν, Ν ', Ν'',Ν'",Ν"'sixteen acetate or Ru mentioned or salts thereof. Examples of the salt include an ammonium salt, a sodium salt, a potassium salt, a magnesium salt, a potassium salt and the like.
[0056] キレート剤は、試料量に合わせて適当濃度で使用される。キレート剤の濃度は、 0.  [0056] The chelating agent is used at an appropriate concentration according to the sample amount. The concentration of the chelating agent is 0.
01— lOOmmolZLが好ましぐ 0. 1一 50mmolZLがより好ましい。  01—100 mmol ZL is preferred 0.1—50 mmol ZL is more preferred.
[0057] 塩類としては、例えば塩ィ匕ナトリウム、硫酸ナトリウム、塩ィ匕カリウム、硫酸カリウム、 塩化マグネシウム、硫酸マグネシウム、酢酸マグネシウム、塩化リチウム、硫酸リチウ ム、塩ィ匕アンモ-ゥム、硫酸アンモ-ゥム、硝酸マグネシウム、硝酸カルシウム等が挙 げられる。  [0057] Salts include, for example, sodium salt sodium, sodium sulfate, potassium salt sodium, potassium sulfate, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, magnesium acetate, lithium chloride, lithium sulfate, salt sodium sulfate, ammonium sulfate. -Palm, magnesium nitrate, calcium nitrate, etc.
塩類の濃度は特に制限はないが、 0. 1— lOOgZLが好ましぐ 1一 50gZLがより 好ましい。  The concentration of the salt is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 100 gZL, more preferably 50 gZL.
[0058] プロテアーゼ阻害剤としては、例えばコンプリート(商標,ロシュ社製)、アンチパパ インジハイド口クロライド、ァプロチュン、キモスタチン、 E— 64、ロイぺプチン、ぺファ ブロク(商標,ロシュ社製)、ぺプスタチン A、フォスフオラミドン、アンチトロンビン III、 ( 4—アミジノフエ-ル)メタンスルフォ-ルフルオライド、カルパインインヒビター 1、 3, 4 —ジクロ口イソクマリン、 α—マクログロブリン、べスタチン等が挙げられる。 [0058] Examples of the protease inhibitor include Complete (trademark, manufactured by Roche), Antipapain dihide mouth chloride, aprotune, chymostatin, E-64, leupeptin, pefabloc (trademark, manufactured by Roche), pepstatin A , Phosphoramidon, antithrombin III, (4-amidinophenol) methanesulfur fluoride, calpain inhibitor 1, 3, 4-diclomouth isocoumarin, α- macroglobulin, bestatin and the like.
プロテアーゼ阻害剤の濃度は特に制限はないが、例えば 0. ΟΙ /z gZmL— 10mg ZmLが好ましぐ 0. 05 μ gZmL— lmgZmLがより好ましぐ 0. 1一 100 μ g/mL が特に好ましい。 0. 001— lmol/L Although the concentration of the protease inhibitor is not particularly limited, for example, 0.1 mg / z gZmL—preferably 10 mg ZmL 0.05 μg ZmL—lmgZmL is more preferable 0.1-100 μg / mL is particularly preferable . 0. 001— lmol / L
10— 100, OOOkU/L 10— 100, OOOkU / L
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
0. 1—2, OOOmmol/L
Figure imgf000017_0002
0.1-2, OOOmmol / L
Figure imgf000017_0002
0. 001— lmol/L 0. 001— lmol / L
10— 100, OOOkU/L 10— 100, OOOkU / L
Figure imgf000017_0003
Figure imgf000017_0003
0. 1—2, OOOmol/L
Figure imgf000017_0004
0.1-2, OOOmol / L
Figure imgf000017_0004
0. 01— lOOmmol/L 0. 01— lOOmmol / L
Figure imgf000017_0005
Figure imgf000017_0005
[0061] 採便用容器を使用するには、把持部 24をつまんで採便部 4を中蓋 2から引き抜き、 便の表面に採便棒 30の先端を擦り付け、便収容凹部 32内に便を埋め込む。このと き、過剰の便が採便棒 30の外周面および先端に付着することがある。  [0061] To use the stool collection container, grasp the gripping portion 24, pull out the stool collection portion 4 from the inner lid 2, rub the tip of the stool collection rod 30 on the surface of the stool, and place the stool in the stool storage recess 32. Embed At this time, excessive stool may adhere to the outer peripheral surface and the tip of the stool collection rod 30.
[0062] 次に、採便棒 30を中蓋 2のストッカー筒部 12に沿って差し込み、挿入孔 40を通し て採便棒 30の先端を容器本体 1内に入れる。この過程で、図 7に示すように、採便棒 30の先端部は一部のリブ 42の内周縁に当たり、採便棒 30の先端に付着した便がリ ブ 42によって搔き落とされる。また、リブ 42の間を採便棒 30が通り抜ける際に、採便 棒 30の外周面に付着した便がリブ 42で搔き落とされる。搔き落とされた便は、採便 棒 30を容器本体 1に差し込むにつれリブ 42同士の間にあるリブ間溝 46に押し込ま れ、リブ間溝 46内面との粘着'摩擦抵抗により採便棒 30から引き剥がされて、リブ間 溝 46によって保持される。したがって、この採便用容器では、過剰の便を採便棒 30 からリブ 42で搔き落とし、リブ間溝 46で保持することにより、容器本体 1内に収容され る便の量を便収容凹部 32の容積に基づいて一定、正確に規定することができる。特 に、上記実施形態は、硬めの便に対して効果的である。 Next, the stool collection rod 30 is inserted along the stocker tube portion 12 of the inner lid 2, and the tip of the stool collection rod 30 is inserted into the container body 1 through the insertion hole 40. In this process, as shown in FIG. 7, the tip of the stool collection rod 30 hits the inner peripheral edge of a part of the rib 42, and the stool attached to the tip of the stool collection rod 30 is removed by the rib 42. Further, when the stool collection rod 30 passes between the ribs 42, the stool attached to the outer peripheral surface of the stool collection rod 30 is removed by the rib 42. The dropped stool is pushed into the inter-rib groove 46 between the ribs 42 as the stool bar 30 is inserted into the container body 1, and the stool bar 30 is adhered to the inner surface of the inter-rib groove 46 by frictional resistance. And is retained by the inter-rib groove 46. Accordingly, in this container for collecting stool, excess stool is dropped off from the stool collection rod 30 by the rib 42 and held in the groove 46 between the ribs, so that the stool is stored in the container body 1. The amount of stool can be fixed and accurately defined based on the volume of the stool storage recess 32. In particular, the above embodiment is effective for hard stool.
[0063] これに対し、テーパ面 44にリブ 42が形成されて 、な 、場合には、採便棒 30の先端 または外周面に付着した便が採便棒 30と挿入孔 40との隙間を通り抜けて、容器本 体 1に入ってしまう。また、テーパ面 44にリブ 42の代わりに周方向に延びる階段状の 段差部を形成することも考えられるが、その場合も、便が採便棒 30の先端や外周面 に粘り着いたまま挿入孔 40を通過しやすぐ第 1実施形態に比べて、特に硬い便を 搔き落とす効果が乏しくなる。  [0063] On the other hand, in the case where the rib 42 is formed on the tapered surface 44, the stool adhering to the tip or the outer peripheral surface of the stool collection rod 30 causes a gap between the stool collection rod 30 and the insertion hole 40 to be formed. It passes through and enters container body 1. It is also conceivable to form a step-like step extending in the circumferential direction on the tapered surface 44 instead of the rib 42, but in this case, the stool is inserted into the distal end of the stool collection stick 30 or the outer peripheral surface while sticking. Immediately after passing through the hole 40, the effect of removing particularly hard stool becomes poor compared to the first embodiment.
[0064] 第 2実施形態  [0064] Second embodiment
図 8および図 9は本発明の第 2実施形態を示す。この実施形態では、リブ 42の上端 面に凹部 50を形成したことを新たな特徴とする。他の構成は第 1実施形態と同様で よい。  8 and 9 show a second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment has a new feature in that a concave portion 50 is formed on the upper end surface of the rib 42. Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment.
凹部 50の平面形状は、図示の例では矩形状であるが、円形、楕円形、三角形、な ど 、かなる形状であってもよ 、。凹部 50がリブ 42の上面全面に形成されて 、てもよ い。  The planar shape of the concave portion 50 is rectangular in the illustrated example, but may be a circular, elliptical, triangular, or other suitable shape. The concave portion 50 may be formed on the entire upper surface of the rib 42.
この実施形態によれば、リブ 42の内周側エッジで採便棒 30から搔き落とされた便 力 Sリブ間溝 46にからめ取られるだけでなぐ凹部 50内にも入って保持されるため、便 の搔き落とし効果をさらに高めることができる。  According to this embodiment, since the stool force dropped from the stool collection rod 30 at the inner peripheral edge of the rib 42 is not only removed from the groove 46 between the S-ribs but also retained in the concave portion 50. In addition, the effect of dropping the stool can be further enhanced.
[0065] 第 3実施形態 [0065] Third Embodiment
図 10および図 11は、本発明の第 3実施形態を示す。この実施形態では、リブ 42の 上端面の内周側 (ストッカー筒部 12の中心軸に近い側)に内周側突起 52を形成した ことを新たな特徴とする。他の構成は第 1実施形態と同様でよい。内周側突起 52の 形状は、図示の例では三角形状であるが、矩形状、半円状などいかなる形状であつ てもよい。リブ 42の上面全体を、内周側へ向けて上昇する傾斜面としてもよい。 この実施形態によれば、リブ 42の内周側突起 52で採便棒 30から過剰の便を搔き 落とし、引き剥がすことができるので、便を定量ィ匕する効果力 ^、つそう高い。  FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show a third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment has a new feature in that an inner peripheral projection 52 is formed on the inner peripheral side of the upper end surface of the rib 42 (closer to the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12). Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment. The shape of the inner peripheral side projection 52 is triangular in the illustrated example, but may be any shape such as rectangular or semicircular. The entire upper surface of the rib 42 may be an inclined surface that rises toward the inner peripheral side. According to this embodiment, since the excess stool can be dropped off from the stool collection rod 30 by the inner peripheral side projection 52 of the rib 42 and peeled off, the effect of reducing the amount of stool is very high.
[0066] 第 4実施形態 [0066] Fourth Embodiment
図 12および図 13は、本発明の第 4実施形態を示す。この実施形態では、リブ 42の 上端面の内周側 (ストッカー筒部 12の中心軸に近い側)に内周側突起 52を形成し、 さらにリブ 42の上端面に凹部 50を形成したことを新たな特徴とする。他の構成は第 1 実施形態と同様でよい。内周側突起 52および凹部 50の形状などは、第 2および第 3 実施形態と同様でよい。この実施形態によれば、内周側突起 52と凹部 50との相乗 効果により、採取される便を定量ィ匕する効果がいっそう高い。 FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the rib 42 A new feature is that an inner peripheral side projection 52 is formed on the inner peripheral side of the upper end surface (the side closer to the center axis of the stocker cylinder 12), and a concave portion 50 is formed on the upper end surface of the rib 42. Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment. The shape of the inner peripheral side projection 52 and the concave portion 50 may be the same as in the second and third embodiments. According to this embodiment, the synergistic effect of the inner peripheral side projection 52 and the concave portion 50 further enhances the effect of reducing the amount of feces collected.
[0067] 第 5実施形態  [0067] Fifth Embodiment
図 14および図 15は、本発明の第 5実施形態を示す。この実施形態では、リブ 42の 上端面の内周側 (ストッカー筒部 12の中心軸に近い側)に直方体状をなす内周側突 起 54を形成したことを新たな特徴とする。他の構成は第 1実施形態と同様でよい。こ の実施形態によれば、リブ 42の内周側突起 54で採便棒 30から過剰の便を搔き落と し、引き剥がすことができるので、便を定量ィ匕する効果が高い。  14 and 15 show a fifth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment has a new feature in that an inner peripheral protrusion 54 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape is formed on the inner peripheral side of the upper end surface of the rib 42 (closer to the central axis of the stocker cylinder 12). Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment. According to this embodiment, the excess stool can be removed from the stool collection rod 30 by the inner peripheral side projection 54 of the rib 42 and peeled off, so that the stool can be effectively quantified.
[0068] 第 6実施形態  [0068] Sixth embodiment
図 16は、本発明の第 6実施形態を示す。この実施形態では、テーパ面 44を形成す る代わりに、階段状の段差部 56を形成し、この段差部 56内にリブ 42を形成したこと を特徴とする。他の構成は第 1実施形態と同様でよい。この実施形態によれば、テー パ面 44が存在している場合よりもリブ間溝 46の容量が大きくなり、比較的に大量の 便を収容できる利点がある。  FIG. 16 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, instead of forming the tapered surface 44, a step-shaped step portion 56 is formed, and the rib 42 is formed in the step portion 56. Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment. According to this embodiment, there is an advantage that the capacity of the inter-rib groove 46 is larger than in the case where the tapered surface 44 exists, and a relatively large amount of stool can be accommodated.
[0069] 第 7実施形態  [0069] Seventh Embodiment
図 17は、本発明の第 7実施形態を示す。この実施形態では、テーパ面 44を形成す る代わりに、内面が曲面状の段差部 58を形成し、この段差部 58内にリブ 42を形成し たことを特徴とする。他の構成は第 1実施形態と同様でよい。この実施形態によれば 、第 6実施形態と同様に、テーパ面 44が存在している場合よりもリブ間溝 46の容量 が大きくなり、比較的に大量の便を収容できる利点がある。  FIG. 17 shows a seventh embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is characterized in that instead of forming the tapered surface 44, an inner surface forms a curved step 58, and the rib 42 is formed in the step 58. Other configurations may be the same as in the first embodiment. According to this embodiment, as in the sixth embodiment, there is an advantage that the capacity of the inter-rib groove 46 is larger than in the case where the tapered surface 44 exists, and a relatively large amount of flights can be accommodated.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0070] 本発明によれば、採便棒に付着した過剰の便を搔き落とす効果を高め、容器本体 内に挿入される便の量を一定、正確に保つことが可能な採便用容器が提供される。 本発明の採便用容器は、大腸癌のスクリ一ユング検査などに有用である。 [0070] According to the present invention, a stool collection container capable of enhancing the effect of removing excess stool attached to the stool collection rod and maintaining a constant and accurate amount of stool inserted into the container body. Is provided. The stool collection container of the present invention is useful for screening of colon cancer for screening.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 便を収容するための容器本体と、この容器本体の開口部に固定された中蓋と、便を 採取するための採便棒を有し前記中蓋に着脱可能に取り付けられた採便部とを有し 前記中蓋は、前記採便棒が挿通される筒部と、前記筒部に形成され前記採便棒が 挿入される挿入孔と、前記筒部内で前記挿入孔の採便棒挿入方向の手前側に複数 形成されたリブとを有し、  [1] A container main body for accommodating stool, an inner lid fixed to an opening of the container main body, and a sampling detachably attached to the inner lid having a stool collection rod for collecting stool. The inner lid includes a tubular portion through which the stool bar is inserted, an insertion hole formed in the tubular portion, into which the stool bar is inserted, and a collection hole for the insertion hole in the tubular portion. A plurality of ribs formed on the near side in the toilet rod insertion direction,
前記リブは前記採便棒の長手方向に沿って延びる形状を有する採便用容器。  The stool container having a shape in which the rib extends along a longitudinal direction of the stool bar.
[2] 請求項 1記載の採便用容器であって、前記筒部内には、前記挿入孔の採便棒揷 入方向の手前側に、前記挿入孔へ向けて縮径するテーパ面が形成され、このテー パ面に前記リブが形成されている採便用容器。  [2] The container for feces collection according to claim 1, wherein a tapered surface which is reduced in diameter toward the insertion hole is formed in the cylindrical portion on the front side of the insertion hole in the direction of inserting the feces sampling rod. A container for faeces having the tape formed with the ribs.
[3] 請求項 1または 2記載の採便用容器であって、前記リブは前記挿入孔を中心として 放射状に配置されて!ヽる採便用容器。 [3] The container for stool collection according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ribs are radially arranged around the insertion hole! Pulp collection container.
[4] 請求項 1一 3のいずれかに記載の採便用容器であって、前記リブの少なくとも一部 には、内周側端部において前記採便棒挿入方向の手前側に向けて突出する内周側 突起が形成されて!ヽる採便用容器。 [4] The container for feces collection according to any one of claims 13 to 13, wherein at least a part of the rib protrudes toward the near side in the insertion direction of the feces sampling rod at an inner peripheral end. An inner circumference side projection that is formed!
[5] 請求項 1一 4のいずれかに記載の採便用容器であって、前記リブの少なくとも一部 には、前記採便棒挿入方向の手前側の端面に、凹部が形成されている採便用容器 [5] The container for feces according to any one of [14] to [14], wherein a recess is formed in at least a part of the rib on an end face on the near side in the insertion direction of the feces sampling rod. Stool collection container
[6] 請求項 1一 5のいずれかに記載の採便用容器であって、前記採便棒の先端には、 便収容凹部が形成されて!ヽる採便用容器。 [6] The stool collection container according to any one of claims 11 to 5, wherein a stool storage recess is formed at a tip of the stool collection rod.
PCT/JP2005/001828 2004-02-09 2005-02-08 Vessel for collecting excrement WO2005075984A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015075434A (en) * 2013-10-10 2015-04-20 栄研化学株式会社 Feces sampling container
US9907541B2 (en) 2013-08-26 2018-03-06 Eiken Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha Stool collection container

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0534340A (en) * 1991-07-26 1993-02-09 Nissho Corp Motion-collecting vessel
JPH05296997A (en) * 1992-04-22 1993-11-12 Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd Specimen container
JPH06331623A (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-12-02 Nissho Corp Stool container and stool-container set using same
JPH0798314A (en) * 1993-09-29 1995-04-11 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Feces occult blood measuring device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0534340A (en) * 1991-07-26 1993-02-09 Nissho Corp Motion-collecting vessel
JPH05296997A (en) * 1992-04-22 1993-11-12 Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd Specimen container
JPH06331623A (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-12-02 Nissho Corp Stool container and stool-container set using same
JPH0798314A (en) * 1993-09-29 1995-04-11 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Feces occult blood measuring device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9907541B2 (en) 2013-08-26 2018-03-06 Eiken Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha Stool collection container
JP2015075434A (en) * 2013-10-10 2015-04-20 栄研化学株式会社 Feces sampling container

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