WO2005074926A1 - Organic compounds - Google Patents
Organic compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005074926A1 WO2005074926A1 PCT/US2005/003427 US2005003427W WO2005074926A1 WO 2005074926 A1 WO2005074926 A1 WO 2005074926A1 US 2005003427 W US2005003427 W US 2005003427W WO 2005074926 A1 WO2005074926 A1 WO 2005074926A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lower alkyl
- hydrogen
- compound
- treatment
- halogen
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of certain imidazolylalkyl-pyridines in the treatment of ocular disorders. More particularly, the present invention relates to the use of compounds of formula I,
- Rj. is hydrogen, lower alkyl, halogen with an atomic number of 9 to 35 or amino optionally mono- or disubstituted by lower alkyl
- R 2 . and R 3 . independently of one another are hydrogen or lower alkyl
- R 4 . is hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halogen with an atomic number of 9 to 35, in free base or acid addition salt form
- the bridge between the pyridine and the imidazole, illustrated as methylene is methylene or ethylene.
- Rj. is hydrogen, lower alkyl, halogen with an atomic number of 9 to 35 or amino optionally mono- or disubstituted by lower alkyl
- R 2 . and R 3 . independently of one another are hydrogen or lower alkyl
- R 4 . is hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halogen with an atomic number of 9 to 35
- the bridge between the pyridine and the imidazole, illustrated as methylene is methylene or ethylene.
- a second aspect of the invention provides a use of a compound of formula (I) in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of ocular neovascularization, said compound of formula (I) being
- Rj. is hydrogen, lower alkyl, halogen with an atomic number of 9 to 35 or amino optionally mono- or disubstituted by lower alkyl
- R 2 . and R 3 . independently of one another are hydrogen or lower alkyl
- ⁇ . is hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halogen with an atomic number of 9 to 35
- Figure 1 illustrates the effect of a compound of the present invention on capillary network formation in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).
- alkyl and alkoxy groups denote a radical having up to 7 carbon atoms, preferably up to 4 carbon atoms and more preferably up to 2 carbon atoms. Consequently, lower alkyl has especially up to 7 carbon atoms, preferably up to 4 carbon atoms, and in particular up to 2 carbon atoms and is, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, or hexyl.
- lower alkoxy has up to 7 carbon atoms, preferably up to 4 carbon atoms, and in particular up to 2 carbon atoms and is, for example, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, tert-butoxy or hexyloxy.
- these preferably have one or two carbon atoms and especially signify methyl or methoxy.
- the imidazolylmethyl radical is preferably in position 2 of the pyridine.
- Rj is preferably methyl or ethyl, more preferably methyl.
- R and R 3 are preferably each hydrogen.
- R is preferably methyl, ethyl or hydrogen, more preferably methyl or hydrogen, and in particular hydrogen.
- the compound A of Example 1 is strongly preferred.
- Rj is lower alkyl
- R 2 and R 3 independently of one another are hydrogen or lower alkyl
- t is hydrogen, lower alkyl or halogen with an atomic number of 9 to 35.
- Ri is methyl
- R 2 and R 3 independently of one another are hydrogen or methyl
- R) is hydrogen, methyl or halogen with an atomic number of 9 to 35.
- Halogen with an atomic number of 9 to 35 denote in particular a fluorine and chlorine residue, more particularly a chlorine residue.
- the compounds of formula (I) may be present in free base form or in the form of their acid addition salts, including, for example, hydrogen fumarate and fumarate salt forms. Acid addition salts may be produced from the free bases in known manner, and vice versa.
- the compounds of formula (I) are known, e.g., from US 5,856,343 and US 5,635,521, which are incorporated herein by reference, or may be produced in accordance with known processes, i.e., analogously to known processes.
- the compounds of formula I and their physiologically acceptable salts exhibit interesting pharmacological activities in the eye and may therefore be used in accordance thereto. The compounds according to the invention are therefore useful for the treatment of ocular neovascularization.
- treatment refers to both prophylactic or preventive treatment as well as curative or disease-modifying treatment, including treatment of patients at risk of contracting the disease or suspected to have contracted the disease as well as patients who are ill or have been diagnosed as suffering from a disease or medical condition.
- the appropriate dosage will, of course, vary depending upon, for example, the compound employed, the host, the mode of administration and the nature and severity of the condition being treated. However, in general, satisfactory results in animals are indicated to be obtained at daily dosages from about 0.05 to about 50 mg/kg animal body weight.
- an indicated daily dosage may typically range from about 0.1 mg to about 100 mg, conveniently administered, for example, in divided doses up to four times a day.
- the compounds according to the invention may be administered by any conventional route, in particular enterally, orally, or topically, for example in the form of tablets, capsules or eye drops, or parenterally, for example in the form of injectable solutions or suspensions.
- the present invention furthermore provides a method of treating ocular neovascularization in a subject in need of such treatment, which comprises administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
- Ocular neovascularization is in particular referring to a medical condition which involves corneal, iris, choroidal, or retinal neovascularization (NV), age related macular degeneration, proliferative diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), ischemic retinopathy, and central vein occlusion.
- age related macular degeneration refers to both the dry and wet form of age related macular degeneration, the wet form being a preferred form. The following examples illustrate the invention.
- Capillary network formation in cultured HUVECs Various concentrations of compound A (0.1, 1, and 10 mM) are tested to assess the quality of effect of this compound on capillary networking (tube formation) in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) seeded on growth factor-reduced Matrigel.
- the intensity of capillary networking is evaluated at 24 hours using a phase-contrast microscope. Images are captured and analySYS 3.2 software is used to count the number of tubes in five random fields of each well (8 wells altogether). The effect of the compound is compared to untreated cells grown in cell culture medium (control).
- Compound A significantly decreases the number of tubes at 1 mM and 10 mM concentrations as compared to the control group ( Figure 1).
- FIG. 1 illustrates the effect of compound A on capillary network formation in cultured HUVECs.
- compound A and related compounds are considered useful in the treatment of various ocular diseases that result from pathological angiogenesis, also called neovascularization (NV).
- NV neovascularization
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05712759A EP1718302A4 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-28 | Organic compounds |
US11/460,355 US20060258717A1 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2006-07-27 | Organic compounds |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0402100.2A GB0402100D0 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | Organic compounds |
GB0402100.2 | 2004-01-30 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/460,355 Continuation US20060258717A1 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2006-07-27 | Organic compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005074926A1 true WO2005074926A1 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
Family
ID=31971769
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2005/003427 WO2005074926A1 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-28 | Organic compounds |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1718302A4 (en) |
GB (1) | GB0402100D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005074926A1 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5635521A (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1997-06-03 | Sandoz Ltd. | Imidazolylmethyl-pyridines |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU7985698A (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1999-01-04 | Johns Hopkins University, The | Methods for treatment of ocular neovascularization |
AU771920B2 (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2004-04-08 | Daiichi Suntory Pharma Co., Ltd | Heterocyclic compounds having effect of activating nicotinic acetylcholine alpha4beta2 receptor |
ES2289004T3 (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2008-02-01 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | NEW COMPOUNDS. |
EP1401480B1 (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2012-11-28 | Novartis AG | Viral vectors encoding endostatin in the treatment of ocular neovascularization |
-
2004
- 2004-01-30 GB GBGB0402100.2A patent/GB0402100D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-01-28 WO PCT/US2005/003427 patent/WO2005074926A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-01-28 EP EP05712759A patent/EP1718302A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5635521A (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1997-06-03 | Sandoz Ltd. | Imidazolylmethyl-pyridines |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of EP1718302A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1718302A4 (en) | 2010-04-28 |
EP1718302A1 (en) | 2006-11-08 |
GB0402100D0 (en) | 2004-03-03 |
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