WO2005056064A1 - Appareil de sterilisation et de desinfection d'air haute efficacite - Google Patents

Appareil de sterilisation et de desinfection d'air haute efficacite Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005056064A1
WO2005056064A1 PCT/CN2004/001283 CN2004001283W WO2005056064A1 WO 2005056064 A1 WO2005056064 A1 WO 2005056064A1 CN 2004001283 W CN2004001283 W CN 2004001283W WO 2005056064 A1 WO2005056064 A1 WO 2005056064A1
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Prior art keywords
voltage electrostatic
electrostatic dust
dust collection
layer
collection layer
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PCT/CN2004/001283
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Zhi Zhu
Original Assignee
Zhi Zhu
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Publication of WO2005056064A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005056064A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22Ionisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultraviolet radiation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air sterilization and disinfection device, in particular to an air sterilization and disinfection device which improves its purification structure and sterilization efficiency.
  • a corona discharge layer 110 is successively arranged in a certain air flow channel. And a high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 120, and a plurality of discharge wires are arranged in the middle of the corona discharge layer 110.
  • the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 120 is also composed of multiple layers.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency air sterilization and disinfection device.
  • an ultraviolet light source By adding an ultraviolet light source, the particles accumulated on the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer are concentratedly irradiated to kill bacteria, and the flowing air between the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer is eliminated. The germs in the particles can be killed, which can effectively sterilize the air.
  • An efficient air sterilization device includes at least one corona discharge layer and at least one high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer which are sequentially arranged in an air flow channel, and the corona discharge layer charges the passing particles.
  • the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer is used to adsorb each charged particle, and the device further includes at least one ultraviolet light source disposed in the air flow channel, wherein the ultraviolet light source is disposed near the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer and is used for irradiation. On the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer.
  • the ultraviolet light source is disposed in a downstream direction of the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer, and is focused on the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer.
  • the ultraviolet light source is disposed in an upstream direction of the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer, and is focused on the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer.
  • the ultraviolet light source is further disposed on both the upper and lower sides of the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer, and is simultaneously focused on the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer.
  • the corona discharge layer, the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer, and the ultraviolet light source form a basic unit, and the device is provided with a plurality of basic units in the air flow channel in order.
  • the device wherein the device is further provided with a harmful gas adsorption and decomposition layer at a downstream position behind the basic units.
  • the device further includes a fan for increasing an air flow driving force in the air flow channel.
  • the device wherein the device further includes a shielding shell, and the basic units are housed in the air flow channel to prevent radiation leakage of harmful rays.
  • the device wherein a distance between the ultraviolet light source and the high-voltage electrostatic dust collecting layer is
  • the high-efficiency air sterilization device provided by the present invention adopts an ultraviolet light source, and uses the ultraviolet light source to perform concentrated irradiation on the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer, thereby realizing a fast and efficient air sterilization function, and can be used for a long time. To maintain efficient air sterilization.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art air sterilization device
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an efficient air sterilization device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of an efficient air sterilization according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of still another preferred embodiment of a high-efficiency air sterilization device of the present invention. detailed description
  • a high-efficiency air sterilization device has the same basic principle. All of them are after a corona discharge layer 210 and a high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 220.
  • An ultraviolet light source 230 is further disposed near the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 220, and the ultraviolet light source 230 is used to irradiate and kill germs.
  • the ultraviolet light source 230 is arranged in the upstream and downstream directions as shown in FIG. 4. In this way, during the dust collection process of the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 220, pathogens are also concentrated on the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer, and then Since the ultraviolet light source 230 can be irradiated intensively, the killing efficiency can be improved.
  • the corona discharge layer 210, the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer O, and the ultraviolet light source 230 can be arranged in various ways, but should be arranged in an air stream.
  • the distance between the ultraviolet light source and the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer may be between 0 and 3 cm, that is, it may be very close to the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer, or may be slightly away, but not too far away.
  • the arrows in the figure indicate the direction of air flow.
  • the ultraviolet light source 230 is used for efficient and long-term sterilization, and the ultraviolet light source 230 is disposed in a downstream direction, an upstream direction, or an upstream and downstream direction of the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 220 in a better manner. It is more able to kill the bacteria concentrated on the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 220.
  • This active sterilization method is obviously more effective than the prior art to inhibit the accumulation and breeding of the bacteria on the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 220 Therefore, it is more effective to keep the bacteria and viruses in the air passing by for a long time.
  • the corona discharge layer 210, the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 220, and the ultraviolet light source 230 can be sequentially placed to form a basic unit for modularization; to increase sterilization For efficiency, a multi-layer basic unit can be provided, as shown in FIG. 3, which can be installed in a duct and requires a higher sterilization effect because of its larger space.
  • the high-efficiency air sterilization and disinfection device of the present invention can be arranged in a long space, such as an air inlet duct or an air outlet duct. After being modularized, it can be made into a thin module body, which will have a wider application range.
  • the sterilization and disinfection device can be used for air inlets and outlets of air-conditioning equipment, wall-mounted or window-type air sterilization devices, etc.
  • the sterilization and disinfection device has an obvious and durable sterilization function.
  • the corona discharge layer 210 and the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 220 in the figure have a dual-zone structure, but they can be combined into one to form a single-zone structure.
  • a harmful gas adsorption and decomposition layer 240 may be further provided at a position downstream of the basic unit.
  • the harmful gas adsorption and decomposition layer 240 may be composed of activated carbon and is used to perform a certain amount of harmful gas. Adsorption and decomposition.
  • a fan 250 to perform air pressure driving so that the air therein can flow in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure.
  • the high-efficiency air sterilization and disinfection device of the present invention includes the corona discharge layer 210, the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer 220, and the ultraviolet light source 230
  • the air flow channel or the housing of the basic unit should adopt a certain Shielding shell to prevent electromagnetic waves and rays from damaging the human body.
  • the ultraviolet light source may be a lamp Tube or bulb, the ultraviolet light emitted is generally uv- (:.
  • the high-efficiency air sterilization and disinfection device of the present invention reduces the running speed of particles due to the effect of electric field force on the bacteria-bearing particles in the air flowing between the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layers.
  • the ultraviolet light source With the ultraviolet light source, the bacteria and viruses in the particles can be exposed to ultraviolet rays for a longer time, so that the bacteria in the particles can be better killed.
  • the pathogens has been improved several times to dozens of times, and the bacteria in the dust collection layer can be killed within seconds to tens of seconds, and the defect of only dust collection and non-sterilization is overcome, as long as the particles on the dust collection layer can be captured It can be completely killed, so that the bacterial particles flying out during the second start-up are greatly reduced, and the problem that the prior art sterilization and disinfection device itself becomes a pollution source is solved.
  • Detection conditions and counting methods Temperature 20 ° C-25. C, relative humidity 50%-60%, the voltage on the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer is 8000V- 10000V, respectively, sampled from the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer, put them into the sampling sub, and then incubate at 37 ° C for 48h in a thermostat, count .
  • the second start-up (simultaneously, same wind speed, same sampling sub-conditions, etc.), a comparison table of detection results of flying bacteria particles
  • Detection conditions and counting methods wind speed 2m / s, temperature 20 ° C- 25 ° C, relative humidity 50% ° C- 60%, voltage on high-voltage electrostatic dust collection layer is 8000V-10000V, at a distance of 10cm from the air outlet Sampling with the same size of sample J, sampling for 5min, then incubate at 37 ° C for 48h in the incubator and count. It can be seen that the number of bacterial particles flying out from the prior art sterilization and disinfection device is more than the number of bacterial particles in the air under the same test conditions, so it proves that it is a potential source of pollution. The present invention is very Well solved this problem.
  • the sterilization efficiency of the present invention is> 99.9999 ° / » which is the national standard for air sterilization devices.
  • the invention is characterized by simple structure, practicality, convenient maintenance, and low maintenance cost. It should be noted that the above-mentioned specific description of the high-efficiency air sterilization device of the present invention is only a specific embodiment. For a person of ordinary skill in the art, other equivalent changes or replacements may be made according to the technical solution of the present invention and its concept. All these changes or replacements should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Description

一种高效空气杀菌消毒的装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种空气杀菌消毒装置,尤其涉及一种改进其净化结构 提高杀菌效率的空气杀菌消毒装置。 背景技术
随着我国 "非典" 的发生, 人们对空气净化和杀菌消毒的要求愈来 愈高,然而,现有技术中的空气净化技术实际上一直是无法令人满意的, 即使是现在较为发达国家的空气杀菌消毒装置, 其持久、 高效的维持空 气杀菌效率都是难以 4故到的。 目前的空调系统中, 尤其是中央空调, 一 旦使用一段时间, 经检测就会发现, 病菌会在风管内沉积和生长并成为 新的污染源。
现有技术中的空气杀菌消毒装置, 不少场所使用的是高压静电除尘 除菌空气消毒器原理, 如图 1所示的, 其在一定的空气流动通道内, 先 后设置有一电暈放电层 110, 和一高压静电集尘层 120, 所述电晕放电 层 110中间设置有多条放电丝, 当将电流接通后, 该层内产生电晕, 使 经过该层的尘埃等颗粒物带电,其作用就是使经过的颗粒变成带电的离 子。 所述高压静电集尘层 120也是由多层构成, 层与层之间有空气通过 的缝隙, 并有高压静电加在该高压静电集尘层 120上, 这样在经过前一 层后形成的带电离子, 即尘埃颗粒等经过本层时就会被吸附到该高压静 电集尘层 120上, 从而达到集尘除尘、 除菌、 空气杀菌消毒的效果。 同 时,在所述电晕放电层 110进行离子化时会产生一些射线和微量活性氧, 以及在所述高压静电集尘层 120吸附带电颗粒时产生的电流可以用来对 尘埃颗粒中的病菌进行杀灭, 但其杀灭效率是不高的, 试验发现, 现有 技术的高压静电集尘层上积聚了大量的细菌、 病毒颗粒, 细菌、 病毒并 没有因为有高电压等因素存在而死亡, 二次开机时, 上述病菌和病毒颗 粒仍会从杀菌消毒装置中飞出, 因此, 现有技术中的空气杀菌消毒装置 主要的作用在于集尘而不是灭菌, 其本身也是潜在的污染源。 因此, 现有技术存有缺陷, 而有待于进行技术改进和发展。 发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种高效空气杀菌消毒的装置,通过增加紫 外光源, 进行对高压静电集尘层上积聚的颗粒进行集中照射杀灭病菌, 并对高压静电集尘层间的流动空气中的颗粒中的病菌进行杀灭, 能够高 效地进行空气杀菌消毒。
本发明的技术方案如下:
一种高效空气杀菌消毒的装置,其包括依次设置在空气流动通道内 的至少一层电暈放电层及至少一层高压静电集尘层,所述电晕放电层使 经过的颗粒带电, 所述高压静电集尘层用于吸附各带电颗粒, 所述装置 还包括至少一紫外光源, 设置在所述空气流动通道内, 其中, 所述紫外 光源靠近所述高压静电集尘层设置, 用于照射在所述高压静电集尘层 上。
所述的装置, 其中, 所述紫外光源设置在所述高压静电集尘层的下 游方向, 并集中照射在所述高压静电集尘层上。
所述的装置, 其中, 所述紫外光源设置在所述高压静电集尘层的上 游方向, 并集中照射在所述高压静电集尘层上。
所述的装置, 其中, 所述紫外光源还设置在所述高压静电集尘层的 上、 下游两侧, 并同时集中照射在所述高压静电集尘层上。
所述的装置, 其中, 所述电晕放电层、 高压静电集尘层以及所述紫 外光源组成一基本单元,所述装置在所述空气流动通道内依次设置有多 个基本单元。
所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还设置有一有害气体吸附分解层在所 述各基本单元后的下游位置。
所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括一风机, 用于增加所述空气流 动通道内的空气流动驱动力。
所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括一屏蔽外壳, 将所述各基本单 元纳置在所述空气流动通道内, 防止有害射线的辐射泄漏。 所述的装置, 其中, 所述紫外光源与所述高压静电集尘层的距离为
0 ~ 3厘米。
本发明所提供的一种高效空气杀菌消毒的装置, 由于采用了紫外光 源, 利用紫外光源在所述高压静电集尘层上进行集中照射, 实现了快速 高效的空气杀菌消毒功能, 并能长时间地维持高效率的空气杀菌消毒。 附图说明
以下结合附图, 通过对本发明的较佳实施例的详细描述, 将使本发 明的技术方案及其有益效果显而易见。
附图中,
图 1是现有技术的空气杀菌消毒装置的原理示意图;
图 2为本发明的一种高效空气杀菌消毒的装置的较佳实施例的示意 图;
图 3 为本发明的一种高效空气杀菌消毒的另一较佳实施例的示意 图;
图 4为本发明的一种高效空气杀菌消毒的装置的再一较佳实施例的 示意图。 具体实施方式
下文, 将详细描述本发明。
本发明的一种高效空气杀菌消毒的装置, 如图 2和图 3所示的, 其 基本原理是相同的, 都是在一电晕放电层 210和一高压静电集尘层 220 后, 在所述高压静电集尘层 220附近再设置有一紫外光源 230, 该紫外 光源 230用于照射杀灭病菌,较好的是在所述高压静电集尘层 220下游 方向、 上游方向或在上下游方向设置该紫外光源 230, 上下游方向的设 置如图 4所示的, 这样, 在所述高压静电集尘层 220集尘的过程中, 将 病菌也集中在该高压静电集尘层上了,然后用该紫外光源 230进行集中 照射即可, 因此可提高杀灭效率。 所述电暈放电层 210、 高压静电集尘 层 O以及紫外光源 230的设置方式可以有多种,但应设置在一空气流 动通道内; 所述紫外光源与所述高压静电集尘层的距离可以在 0 ~ 3厘 米之间, 即可以非常贴近所述高压静电集尘层, 也可以稍离, 但不能太 远。 图中箭头所示, 为空气的流动方向。
在该空气流动通道内, 利用紫外光源 230进行高效长久杀菌, 并且 依较好的方式,将该紫外光源 230设置在所述高压静电集尘层 220的下 游方向、 上游方向或上下游方向, 这样就更能对集中在该高压静电集尘 层 220上的病菌进行杀灭,这种主动灭菌的方式显然比现有技术中更能 抑制病菌在该高压静电集尘层 220上的聚集和滋生, 因此能更有效的长 久保持经过的空气中的细菌病毒被杀灭。
本发明的所述高效空气杀菌消毒的装置,其可以将所述电晕放电层 210、 高压静电集尘层 220以及所述紫外光源 230依次放置形成一基本 单元, 进行模块化设置; 为增加杀菌效率, 可以设置多层基本单元, 如 图 3所示的, 这可以设置在风管中并且要求杀菌效果更高的情况下, 因 其空间较大。如图 2或图 3所示的,本发明的高效空气杀菌消毒的装置, 可以设置在一较长的空间内, 如进风风管内或出风风管内, 本发明的高 效空气杀菌消毒的装置, 在被模块化设置后, 可以做成较薄的模块体, 这样的应用范围将更宽, 例如, 可用于空调设备的进、 出风口, 壁挂式 或窗口式空气杀菌消毒装置等等,该杀菌消毒装置相比现有技术具有明 显且持久的杀菌功能。 图中所述电晕放电层 210、 所述高压静电集尘层 220为双区式结构, 但在外观上可以合二为一, 成为单区式结构。
本发明的高效空气杀菌消毒的装置,在所述基本单元的下游位置还 可以设置一有害气体吸附分解层 240, 该有害气体吸附分解层 240可以 由活性炭构成, 用于对一定量的有害气体进行吸附和分解。 另外, 如果 该空气流动通道内的空气流动不畅时, 就需要增加一风扇 250, 进行气 压驱动, 使其中的空气能按图示箭头方向流动。
由于本发明的高效空气杀菌消毒的装置中有所述电暈放电层 210、 所述高压静电集尘层 220和所述紫外光源 230, 因此, 其空气流动通道 或基本单元的外壳应采用一定的屏蔽壳, 以防止电磁波、射线对人体的 伤害。 所有本领域普通技术人员应该理解的是, 所述紫外光源可以是灯 管或灯泡, 其所发出的紫外线一般为 uv- (:。
本发明的所述高效空气杀菌消毒的装置,对高压静电集尘层间流动 空气中没有捕获到集尘层上的带菌颗粒, 由于电场力的作用, 使颗粒的 运行速度减' ft, 由于增加了紫外光源, 可以对颗粒中的细菌、 病毒受紫 外线照射时间延长, 从而可以对颗粒物中的病菌能更好的杀灭, 如此通 过电晕放电层、 高压静电集尘层以及紫外光源后, 病菌杀灭效率提高了 数倍至数十倍, 能够在数秒至数十秒内将集尘层的病菌杀灭, 克服了只 集尘不灭菌的缺陷, 只要能捕获到集尘层上的颗粒即可完全杀灭, 从而 在第二次开机时飞出的带菌颗粒大大减少,解决了现有技术的杀菌消毒 装置本身成为污染源的问题。
以下是在空气环境中,采用图 1所示现有技术和图 2所示本发明的 试验对比结果:
一、 开机 30 分钟后分别对现有技术和本发明集尘层的带菌颗粒 数目检测结果比较表
Figure imgf000007_0001
检测条件及计数方法: 温度 20°C- 25。C,相对湿度 50%- 60%, 高压静电集尘层上 电压为 8000V- 10000V, 分别从高压静电集尘层采样, 放入采样亚中, 然后, 在恒温 箱中 37 °C培养 48h, 计数。
由此可以看出, 现有技术中普遍认为由电晕放电层和高压静电集尘 层组成的空气杀菌消毒装置能够杀菌的认识是错误的,本发明杀灭的效 率明显提高。
二、 第二次开机(同时, 同风速, 同采样亚等条件), 对飞出的带菌 颗粒检测结果比较表
Figure imgf000007_0002
检测条件及计数方法: 风速 2m/s , 温度 20°C- 25 °C ,相对湿度 50%°C- 60%, 高压 静电集尘层上电压为 8000V-10000V,在出风口等距离 10cm的位置,用同样大小的采 样 J 分别采样,釆样 5min, 然后在恒温箱中 37°C培养 48h,计数。 由此可以看出, 从现有技术的杀菌消毒装置中飞出的带菌颗粒数目 比同样试验条件下的空气中的带菌颗粒数目还要多, 因此证明它是一个 潜在的污染源, 本发明则很好地解决了这个问题。
室内空气循环测试结果, 本发明的杀菌效率〉 99. 9999°/»,此为空气杀 菌消毒装置的国家标准。
此外, 本发明的特点在于结构筒单, 实用, 维护方便, 维护费用低。 应当指出的是,本发明的高效空气杀菌消毒的装置上述具体说明仅仅是 具体的实施例, 对本领域'普通技术人员来说, 可以根据本发明的技术方 案及其构思进行其他等同改变或替换, 而所有这些改变或替换都应属于 本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种高效空气杀菌消毒的装置, 其包括依次设置在空气流动通 道内的至少一层电暈放电层及至少一层高压静电集尘层,所述电晕放电 层使经过的颗粒带电, 所述高压静电集尘层用于吸附各带电颗粒, 所述 装置还包括至少一紫外光源,设置在所述空气流动通道内,其特征在于, 所述紫外光源靠近所述高压静电集尘层设置,用于照射在所述高压静电 集尘层上。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述紫外光源设置 在所述高压静电集尘层的下游方向,并集中照射在所述高压静电集尘层 上。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述紫外光源设置 在所述高压静电集尘层的上游方向,并集中照射在所述高压静电集尘层 上。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述紫外光源还设 置在所述高压静电集尘层的上、 下游两侧, 并同时集中照射在所述高压 静电集尘层上。
5、 根据权利要求 2或 3或 4所述的设置, 其特征在于, 所述电暈 放电层、 高压静电集尘层以及所述紫外光源组成一基本单元, 所述装置 在所述空气流动通道内依次设置有多个基本单元。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还设置有 一有害气体吸附分解层在所述各基本单元后的下游位置。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括一 风机, 用于增加所述空气流动通道内的空气流动驱动力。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括一 屏蔽外壳, 将所述各基本单元纳置在所述空气流动通道内, 防止有害射 线的辐射泄漏。
9、 根据权利要求 2或 3或 4所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述紫外 光源与所述高压静电集尘层的距离为 0 ~ 3厘米。
PCT/CN2004/001283 2003-11-28 2004-11-11 Appareil de sterilisation et de desinfection d'air haute efficacite WO2005056064A1 (fr)

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