WO2005047015A1 - Binder mechanism - Google Patents
Binder mechanismInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005047015A1 WO2005047015A1 PCT/EP2004/010178 EP2004010178W WO2005047015A1 WO 2005047015 A1 WO2005047015 A1 WO 2005047015A1 EP 2004010178 W EP2004010178 W EP 2004010178W WO 2005047015 A1 WO2005047015 A1 WO 2005047015A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- open position
- actuating lever
- base plate
- mechanism according
- bearing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
- B42F13/16—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
- B42F13/20—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
- B42F13/22—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
- B42F13/24—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed wherein one section is in the form of fixed rods
Definitions
- the invention relates to a file mechanism for documents with a base plate, with two spaced apart on the base plate rigidly arranged, parallel to each other on this Aukahstatten, with a spaced from the Aukahxen means of a bearing web on the base plate between a closed position and at least one Offenstel ment limited pivotable Umlegebügel, the two held by the bearing bar at a distance of the Aukahkene from each other and with these in the closed position to form a closed locking ring in pairs detachable and in the open position an insertion gap for the documents releasing Umleriosel, with in the area between the Auzyhstatten and the Umlegebügel arranged, over the base plate protruding bearing plate, and with a on the bearing plate about a transverse to the axis of the bearing web pivot axis between a closed position and at least one open position limited pivotally mounted, with a hold-down organ on a bend of the bearing web against the force of a clamped between the base plate and crank return
- the file mechanism is intended for document folders, which consist of a folder back and one on this hinged front and back cover.
- the file mechanism is mounted in the vicinity of the folder back on the back cover of the document documents, preferably riveted or inserted into a holder provided for this purpose, that the folding bracket pivoted by pressing the lever towards the back of the folder releasing the Einlegespalts between the Aukahungen and the Umlebringeln in at least one open position can be.
- punched documents can be inserted or removed on the side of the rake-up pens, after previously written-over documents have been transferred to the folding-over clip while the mechanism is still closed.
- the object of the invention is to develop a folder mechanism which has a use both in the conventional one
- the solution according to the invention is based primarily on the idea that the latching or holding force acting on the actuating lever in the first open position is greater than the inertial force that can be transmitted to the actuating lever during the opening process from the closed position to the opening lever.
- the actuating lever can be latched in its first and second open position with one latching member arranged on its hold-down member under the action of the return spring on the crank of the bearing web and that on the pivoting of the actuating lever between the two Open positions the width of the Einlegespaltes while increasing the bias of the return spring is stretched way below the fürerieshus for the operating lever is reduced.
- the actuating lever is stopped even in a rapid and automatic opening operation under the action of the return spring in the first, even with conventional file mechanisms usual open position and that the further pivoting of the actuating lever in its 180 ° open position because of on the Swing path between the two open positions to be overcome resistance conscious operation requires.
- a significant contribution to this makes the holding lever arranged on the hold-down member, which ensures that the return spring causes a noticeable resistance in the lever operation on the pivoting path between the two open positions with simultaneous reduction in the width of the insertion gap.
- a preferred or alternative embodiment of the invention provides that the actuating lever engages in the first open position with its lever arm in the insertion gap of the first locking ring.
- This measure is intended to keep the actuating lever in the first open position, and that the width of the insertion gap on the further pivoting path can be reduced in sections to the second open position, without the colliding of the actuating lever with one of the folding legs comes. It is important that the opening of the insertion gap is free again for the passage of the lever arm when the second folding stirrup is reached.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the hold-down member has a cam curve with at least three against the force of the return spring acting on the crank cams and at least three by the cam at least on one side limited latching portions.
- the three latching portions define the closed position and the first and second open position, while the three cams define the pivoting of the actuating lever during the opening operation to the first locking ring, the pivoting action by the second locking ring and finally an end stop for the actuating lever.
- the crank has an upwardly directed roof shape, the roof edges form ramps for the cam of the cam curve.
- the cam curve at least one latching part forming, complementary to the roof shape of the cranking detent recess.
- the effective in the first open position detent recess is limited by a radially projecting retaining cam, which runs on further rotation of the actuating lever in the opening direction while reducing the Einlegespaltweite on the crank.
- the effective in the second open position detent recess may be limited in the opening direction by a stop cam.
- An advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that between the first and the second open position an intermediate catch is formed.
- the actuating lever expediently engages with its lever arm in the widened insertion gap of the second closing ring.
- the cam curve is formed on a sliding shoe made of plastic, which is plugged for reinforcement purposes on an actuating lever made of sheet metal.
- the actuating lever can be formed as a stamping part of sheet metal, on the bearing-side end of the hold-down organ forming sliding shoe is snapped.
- the sliding shoe may have on its side facing the bearing plate a track edge, which engages in a gap between the crank of the bearing web and the bearing plate leader. Further, it is advantageous if the sliding shoe in the region of its cam curve has a metal reinforcement formed, for example, by a sheet metal deflection of the actuating lever.
- the invention further relates to a document folder with a file mechanism of the type described above.
- FIGS. 1a to c show a side view, an end view and a top view of a folder mechanism in the closed state with a lever orientation with respect to the latching surface of the cam curve in the closed state of 5 °.
- FIGS. 2a to c show the folder mechanism with a lever orientation of 64 °, in the three illustrations corresponding to FIGS. 1a to 1c;
- FIGS. 5a to c show the folder mechanism with actuating lever in its 180 ° position in the three illustrations according to FIGS. 1a to 1c;
- Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the angle of attack of the Umlegebügels relative to the base plate normal in dependence on the angular position of the actuating lever.
- the filing mechanism shown in the drawing consists essentially of a base plate 10 made of sheet metal, two spaced apart on the base plate 10 projecting Auzyhstatten 12 ', 12 ", one by means of a bearing web 14 on bearing plates 16 on the base plate 10 about a base plate fixed pivot axis between a Closing position (Fig.
- the folding bracket 18 has two by the cranked bearing web 14 at a distance of the Aukahkene 12 ', 12 "held each other and with these in the closed position to form a respective closed Locking ring 19 ', 19 " In the open positions, the swivel-around folding legs 18 ', 18 "release a more or less wide insertion gap 68 for the documents.
- the actuating lever 22 is formed as a stamping part of a thermoformable sheet steel. It has a bearing plate plane substantially parallel aligned, at its bearing end in a bearing against the bearing plate sliding bearing surface 30 passing side edge 32 and at the side facing away from the base plate 10 upper edge bent substantially perpendicularly, at its remote end in the longitudinal extension of the operating lever 22nd on the side edge 32 also in a widened grip 34 transitional edge 36 on.
- the handle 34 is opposite in its longitudinal extent to the actuating lever 22 bent towards its free end and there has a concave grip stamping 74 from above.
- the pivot axis is formed by a vertically projecting beyond the sliding bearing surface 30, passing through a bearing bore of the bearing plate 20 and this engages behind with a flanged edge rivet 42.
- a hold-down member 28 forming sliding shoe 44 is made of plastic, which is mechanically reinforced in the interior by the metal sheet of the actuating lever 22.
- the guide shoe 44 includes a cam curve 46 acting on the crank 26 from above.
- the guide shoe 44 is delimited by a cam track 48 which engages behind the crank 26 on the bearing plate side and guides the carriage cam 44 on the bearing plate side, which ensures a parallel guidance of the lever during the pivoting operation ,
- the crank 26 has an upward roof shape, the roof edges form bevels 27 for the cam 58 to 64 of the cam curve 46.
- a special feature of the invention is that the actuating lever can be pivoted from the closed position into a first (FIGS. 2a to 2c) and a second (FIGS. 5a to 5c) open position.
- the cam curve 46 has a first latching portion 50 for the closed state, a second, designed as a detent recess for receiving the roof-shaped offset latching portion 52 for the first opening state of FIG. 2a to 2c, an intermediate section 54 of FIG. 4a to 4c and a third, trough-shaped latching portion 56 for the second opening state shown in FIG. 5a to 5c.
- first and second latching part 50, 52 there is a pronounced sharp-edged cam 58, and between the second latching part 52 and the intermediate part 54 a smaller, sharp-edged cam 60.
- the intermediate part 54 is adjoined by a cam 62, which forms the third latching part 56 limited on the one hand, while the stop cam 64 at the end of the cam curve 46 is arranged.
- the detent recess 52 with the following in the opening direction, highly pronounced cam 58 ensures that the actuating lever automatically enters the first open state shown in FIG. 2a to 2c, even if it jumps up under the action of the return spring 24. This means that the folder mechanism can be reliably operated in the traditional sense.
- the lever arm 66 engages in this state in the expanded for a passage of the actuating lever 22 Einlegespalt 68 between Auzyhken 12 'and adjacent Umle réelleel 18' in the region of the first locking ring 19 'a.
- the lever arm Upon further pivoting up of the actuating lever 22, the lever arm passes out of the insertion gap 68 before the folding bracket 18 tapers the insertion gap 68 on the further pivoting path through the cam 60 pressing against the offset 26.
- the insertion gap 68 then opens Again, so that the passage of the actuating lever 22 is ensured in the 135 ° position on the side of the second locking ring 19 "according to Fig. 4a to 4c on the way further, the insertion gap 68 remains wide open, although the cam 62 to a second weak narrowing of the gap width leads before the stop cam 64 of the cam curve 46 abuts against the crank 26.
- the swivel angle of the folding bail 18 is shown as a function of the swivel angle of the actuating lever 22.
- the figures drawn in the diagram illustrate the course of the opening in the most important intermediate layers of the lever and folding lever positions in the manner described above.
- the invention relates to a file mechanism for document folders.
- the filing mechanism comprises a base plate 10 with two spaced-apart Auzyh.en 12 ', 12 ", a pivoting Umlegebügel 18 and a pivotally mounted on a bearing plate 20 of the base plate 10, acting on a spring-assisted crank 26 of the hemming lever 18 operating lever 22.
- the operating lever 22nd In a first and a second open position, a latching section 52, 56 arranged on a hold-down element 28 can be latched on the offset 26 of the bearing web 14 under the action of the return spring 24.
Landscapes
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE502004005528T DE502004005528D1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2004-09-11 | FOLDER MECHANICS |
DK04765101T DK1682357T3 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2004-09-11 | A ring binder mechanism |
NZ546531A NZ546531A (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2004-09-11 | Binder mechanism |
AU2004289410A AU2004289410B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2004-09-11 | Binder mechanism |
EP04765101A EP1682357B1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2004-09-11 | Binder mechanism |
JP2006538668A JP4576385B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2004-09-11 | Binder mechanism |
PL04765101T PL1682357T3 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2004-09-11 | Binder mechanism |
HK06109792A HK1087671A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2006-09-04 | Binder mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10353179.3 | 2003-11-13 | ||
DE10353179.3A DE10353179B4 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2003-11-13 | file mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005047015A1 true WO2005047015A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
Family
ID=34585084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2004/010178 WO2005047015A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2004-09-11 | Binder mechanism |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1682357B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4576385B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100564067C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE378192T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2004289410B2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10353179B4 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1682357T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2295911T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1087671A1 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ546531A (en) |
PL (1) | PL1682357T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005047015A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1942011A1 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-09 | Leco Stationery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. | Lever-arch type file mechanism |
DE202008013352U1 (en) | 2007-12-18 | 2009-01-08 | Niko, Kovinarsko Podjetje, D.D. | Folder actuating mechanism with a two-part actuating lever |
DE202008014944U1 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2009-02-05 | Niko, Kovinarsko Podjetje, D.D., Zelezniki | Folder actuating mechanism |
WO2012161664A1 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-29 | Niko, Kovinarsko Podjetje, D.D., Zelezniki | File mechanism |
WO2013009265A1 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-17 | Niko, Kovinarsko Podjetje, D.O.O., Zelezniki | File mechanism |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4637171B2 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2011-02-23 | 株式会社リヒトラブ | File binder binder |
EP2022644A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-11 | World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Ltd. | A Lever-Arch Type file mechanism |
EP2062742A1 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2009-05-27 | World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. | A lever-arch type file mechanism |
DE102011018635A1 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-25 | Esselte Leitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Letter file mechanism, has thread-on pins and folding legs provided with hooks engaging behind in pairs with each other in closed position, and clip guided by drivers of holding down body along pivotal axis at plate in movable manner |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0207059A1 (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1986-12-30 | Hans J. Horn | Operating mechanism for a loose-leaf binder |
DE29502256U1 (en) * | 1995-02-11 | 1995-04-27 | Ropeter, Hartmut, 37181 Hardegsen | Ring binder for holding a large number of perforated single sheets |
DE29619762U1 (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1997-01-23 | Ahrens, Elvira, 38855 Wernigerode | Two-step mechanism for folders |
EP1226978A1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-07-31 | Gilles Brenier | File mechanism |
DE20218355U1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2003-02-20 | Wieland Electric Gmbh | Office ring binder file has operating lever translating through a semi-circle |
DE20306130U1 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-07-03 | Lunz Elke | Ring binder file, has retainer for pivoting bracket formed by plastic component mounted on end of actuator lever |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT197324B (en) * | 1954-05-29 | 1958-04-25 | Soennecken Fa F | Mail folder mechanism |
DE1179911B (en) * | 1955-08-22 | 1964-10-22 | Leitz Fa Louis | Unwinding device for letter folder |
DE1775625U (en) * | 1958-07-03 | 1958-10-16 | Wilhelm Strackharn | MIXING DEVICE. |
DE1849723U (en) * | 1961-02-28 | 1962-04-12 | Leitz Fa Louis | LIFTING DEVICE FOR LETTERS. |
FR1349376A (en) * | 1962-12-05 | 1964-01-17 | Quick binder for loose-leaf binder | |
DE2961972D1 (en) * | 1978-08-31 | 1982-03-11 | Automotive Prod Plc | Hydraulic master cylinder |
JPS5724077U (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-02-08 | ||
DE4415371A1 (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1995-11-09 | Leitz Louis Kg | Folder mechanics |
DE4428113A1 (en) * | 1994-08-09 | 1996-02-15 | Leitz Louis Kg | Folder mechanics |
GB0005605D0 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2000-05-03 | Leco Stationery Mfg | Device for retaining a stack of papers in a file |
GB0018986D0 (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2000-09-20 | Leco Stationery Mfg | Device for retaining a stack of papers in a file |
-
2003
- 2003-11-13 DE DE10353179.3A patent/DE10353179B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-09-11 DE DE502004005528T patent/DE502004005528D1/en active Active
- 2004-09-11 EP EP04765101A patent/EP1682357B1/en active Active
- 2004-09-11 NZ NZ546531A patent/NZ546531A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-11 AT AT04765101T patent/ATE378192T1/en active
- 2004-09-11 DK DK04765101T patent/DK1682357T3/en active
- 2004-09-11 ES ES04765101T patent/ES2295911T3/en active Active
- 2004-09-11 PL PL04765101T patent/PL1682357T3/en unknown
- 2004-09-11 JP JP2006538668A patent/JP4576385B2/en active Active
- 2004-09-11 AU AU2004289410A patent/AU2004289410B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-11 WO PCT/EP2004/010178 patent/WO2005047015A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-09-11 CN CNB2004800332247A patent/CN100564067C/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-09-04 HK HK06109792A patent/HK1087671A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0207059A1 (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1986-12-30 | Hans J. Horn | Operating mechanism for a loose-leaf binder |
DE29502256U1 (en) * | 1995-02-11 | 1995-04-27 | Ropeter, Hartmut, 37181 Hardegsen | Ring binder for holding a large number of perforated single sheets |
DE29619762U1 (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1997-01-23 | Ahrens, Elvira, 38855 Wernigerode | Two-step mechanism for folders |
DE19646467A1 (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1998-01-02 | Elvira Ahrens | Two-stage lever mechanism for filing unit for storage of punched documents |
EP1226978A1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-07-31 | Gilles Brenier | File mechanism |
DE20218355U1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2003-02-20 | Wieland Electric Gmbh | Office ring binder file has operating lever translating through a semi-circle |
DE20306130U1 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-07-03 | Lunz Elke | Ring binder file, has retainer for pivoting bracket formed by plastic component mounted on end of actuator lever |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1942011A1 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-09 | Leco Stationery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. | Lever-arch type file mechanism |
DE202008013352U1 (en) | 2007-12-18 | 2009-01-08 | Niko, Kovinarsko Podjetje, D.D. | Folder actuating mechanism with a two-part actuating lever |
WO2009078821A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-25 | Niko, Kovinarsko Podjetje, D.D., Zelezniki | File mechanism having a double lever |
DE202008014944U1 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2009-02-05 | Niko, Kovinarsko Podjetje, D.D., Zelezniki | Folder actuating mechanism |
WO2012161664A1 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-29 | Niko, Kovinarsko Podjetje, D.D., Zelezniki | File mechanism |
WO2013009265A1 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-17 | Niko, Kovinarsko Podjetje, D.O.O., Zelezniki | File mechanism |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1682357B1 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
AU2004289410B2 (en) | 2007-12-06 |
JP2007510559A (en) | 2007-04-26 |
JP4576385B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
DE502004005528D1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
HK1087671A1 (en) | 2006-10-20 |
NZ546531A (en) | 2009-05-31 |
AU2004289410A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
EP1682357A1 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
DK1682357T3 (en) | 2008-03-17 |
ATE378192T1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
DE10353179A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
PL1682357T3 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
CN100564067C (en) | 2009-12-02 |
ES2295911T3 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
CN1878680A (en) | 2006-12-13 |
DE10353179B4 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
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