WO2004108388A1 - Verfahren zum verbinden von holz-basiselementen mit kunststoff - Google Patents
Verfahren zum verbinden von holz-basiselementen mit kunststoff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004108388A1 WO2004108388A1 PCT/EP2004/005895 EP2004005895W WO2004108388A1 WO 2004108388 A1 WO2004108388 A1 WO 2004108388A1 EP 2004005895 W EP2004005895 W EP 2004005895W WO 2004108388 A1 WO2004108388 A1 WO 2004108388A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plastic
- wood
- base element
- injection molding
- wooden
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001587 Wood-plastic composite Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011155 wood-plastic composite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007182 Ochroma pyramidale Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- DFVKOWFGNASVPK-BWHPXCRDSA-N [cyano-(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] (1s,3s)-3-[(z)-2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-enyl]-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)[C@@H]1C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 DFVKOWFGNASVPK-BWHPXCRDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 cracks Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14778—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
- B29C45/14795—Porous or permeable material, e.g. foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/1418—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14311—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles using means for bonding the coating to the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/12—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members
- E04C3/125—End caps therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2711/00—Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2601/00 - B29K2709/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2711/14—Wood, e.g. woodboard or fibreboard
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for connecting wooden base elements with plastic, in particular for the production of functional elements, by means of an injection molding process, in which the wooden base element is inserted into an injection mold and plastic melt is injected at the previously selected locations.
- connection between wood and plastic is produced by adhesion to the interface and / or by undercuts or the like which have been created in advance on the wood base part in a mechanical manner.
- the production of wood / plastic laminates by back or overmolding, the overmolding of components with plastic, the injection molding of plastic functional elements on wooden base parts, for example for the production of snap hooks, protective covers, wear surfaces and the like are known.
- the invention is based on the object of using an injection molding process to connect wooden base elements with plastic to form a plastic part in such a way that the strength and durability of the connection are that of
- BESTATIGUNGSKOPIE Known methods exceeds The method should also allow this connection to be created in a single operation.
- the method should also cover a variety of application areas in which a composite of wood and plastic can be used advantageously as a material
- the object is achieved according to the invention in that the process parameters during injection molding are set such that the plastic melt irreversibly impresses and / or penetrates and / or penetrates the wood base element
- the method according to the invention therefore uses the inherently anisotopic structure of wood by deliberately partially damaging the wood structure, in particular deforming, opening or the like, so that the plastic melt and finally the hardened plastic material can bond to the wood firmly and permanently at these points
- the plastic melt on the wood base element can form indentations which act in the manner of hammer cuts. These indentations arise above all at places where pressure is exerted when sprayed transversely to the longitudinal direction of the wood. This is one of the Possibilities to create a very durable connection between the plastic part and the wooden base part
- the plastic inclusions and / or the indentations filled with plastic and the like are formed at locations of the wood base element which have been determined in advance in terms of construction. This makes it possible to avoid deposits of plastic on the wood base element at locations where they were undesirable
- the method according to the invention permits the production of components in which the plastic melt forms a visible overspray on the outside.
- parts can also be manufactured in such a way that the wood base element is molded on and no overspray takes place
- An injection pressure in the range from 10 bar to 2500 bar is favorable in order to form indentations and deposits on the wooden base element.
- the internal mold pressure is between 50 bar and 1400 bar
- the plastics customary for injection molding processes can be used as the plastics material.
- the plastics can in particular be a thermoplastic, the temperature of the plastics melt being chosen between +130 ° C and +400 ° C
- a reactive plastic for example an elastomer
- the temperature of the liquid plastic can even correspond to or be above room temperature
- Unwanted thermal damage to the wood base element is avoided not only by the selected temperature of the plastic melt but also by the injection time of the plastic melt. This injection time is selected in the range from a few tenths of a second to a few seconds.
- Particularly suitable types of wood for the wood base element are balsa, spruce. , Oak or beech wood, but also other wood types, whose range of properties corresponds at least essentially to the types of wood mentioned, are well suited
- indentations and / or inclusions in the wooden base element can be created which have an extent of approximately 1 mm to several centimeters
- the invention further relates to a wood-plastic composite component which is produced by the method according to the invention.
- wood-plastic composite components are preferred sports equipment, office supplies, windows, doors, furniture, flooring, toys, packaged goods, machine or vehicle components, musical instruments, hand tools and the same
- FIG. 1 shows an axial longitudinal section through a grip element
- FIG. 2 shows the grip element in an oblique view
- FIG. 3 shows an axial longitudinal section through a snap hook
- FIG. 4 shows the snap hook in an oblique view
- FIG. 5 shows an axial longitudinal section through an embodiment of a rotationally symmetrical connecting element
- FIG. 6 shows the connecting element in an oblique view
- FIG. 7 shows an axial longitudinal section through a screw mandrel
- FIG. 8 shows the screw mandrel in an oblique view
- 9 shows a partial step through the cover shown in an oblique view in FIG. 10 with an annular snap element and / or a handle
- FIG. 13 shows an oblique view of a container with film hinges according to FIG. 11 and with an actuating element according to FIG. 12,
- FIG. 14 shows a partial section through a connecting part
- FIG. 15 shows the connecting part in an oblique view
- FIG. 16 shows a partial section through a further embodiment of a connecting part
- FIG. 17 shows an oblique view of this connecting part
- FIG. 18 shows a partial section through another variant of a connecting part
- FIG. 19 shows the connecting part in an oblique view
- FIG. 22 is an oblique view of this component
- FIG. 20 is a detailed view
- FIG. 21 is a section along the line II-II of FIG. 22, and
- FIG. 23 and 24 a closure cover, FIG. 23 a partial section and FIG. 24 an oblique view
- the invention relates to methods for connecting wood with a plastic by means of injection molding.
- a permanent connection of the plastic part formed during and by means of the injection molding process to the wooden base part is achieved in different ways
- the components are combinations of basic elements made of wood with plastic functional elements Areas of connection of the wooden base element to the plastic material of the plastic functional elements are drawn with more closely spaced crossing lines
- the interfaces between the wooden base part and the plastic part to be formed! chosen such that the preferred direction of the wood fibers and the geometry of the wooden insert allows the wood to be imprinted and / or the plastic melt to penetrate into the wooden part.
- the injection mold can be designed in this way and the plastic can be introduced into the mold in such a way that the wooden insert either is at least partially over-exposed on the outside or, if this is to be avoided, the wooden base part is printed on the mold wall and the mold cavity in such a way that over-coating does not take place from the outside
- FIGS. 1 and 2 shows the component produced according to the invention, a grip element 1, which consists of a cylindrical wooden shaft 2 and a plastic cap 3 that envelops one end region of the wooden shaft 2 and is applied by rinsing.
- a grip element 1 which consists of a cylindrical wooden shaft 2 and a plastic cap 3 that envelops one end region of the wooden shaft 2 and is applied by rinsing.
- the injection molding process results from cross-fiber elongation Printing two indentations 2a
- the indentations 2a act like undercuts and hold the plastic cap 3 firmly on the wooden shaft 2
- a snap element which also consists of a cylindrical wooden shaft 5 and a plastic part 6 connected to it on one end face.
- the plastic part 6 consists of two Snap parts 6a with locking lugs 6b attached on the outside, so that part 6 can be inserted and locked in a corresponding opening of a component.
- the plastic part 6 has been injection molded onto the end face of the wooden shaft 5.
- the process parameters during injection molding, in particular pressure, temperature and time duration, ensure that the plastic melt penetrates between the wood fibers in the form of flag-like inclusions 7. These inclusions 7 have thus arisen in the direction of the wood fibers through intentional and irreversible compression.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 An embodiment of a connecting element 14 is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
- a plastic part 9 On one end of a cylindrical wooden shaft 8, a plastic part 9 is formed by injection molding and, analogously to the embodiment according to FIGS.
- the plastic part 9 is provided with a circumferential groove 9a and a circumferential collar 9b.
- the screw mandrel 11 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 likewise has a cylindrical wooden shaft 12 and a plastic part 13 molded on the end face and provided on the outside with a screw thread.
- the wooden shaft 12 has been provided on the end face with a bore 12a which fills with plastic during the injection molding process.
- the process parameters already mentioned - pressure, temperature, time - are also selected in this embodiment variant such that plastic deposits 15 form from the bottom of the bore 12 in the longitudinal direction of the shaft and therefore in the wood fiber direction and indentations 15a along the walls of the bore.
- FIG. 9 and 10 show an embodiment in which the plastic melt penetrates the wooden base part.
- the manufactured part is a wooden plate 17 provided with a plastic handle or a connecting element 16.
- the handle or connecting element 16 is produced by injection molding the wooden plate 17.
- the plastic melt has penetrated through the wooden plate 17 by appropriate pressure and has formed deposits 18 running in the direction of the wood fibers and between them.
- Fig. 1 shows a film hinge 19 consisting of a flexible plastic material, which is connected to the two wooden components 20, 21, which are mutually movable by the film hinge 19, according to the invention.
- the two wooden components 20, 21 are made by injection molding with the plastic material which is the film hinge 19 forms, bonded along the wood fibers formed deposits 22 of the plastic melt establish a secure connection of the plastic with the wooden components 20, 21
- FIG. 13 shows an example of a practical use of the components shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 in a container 26 made of wood, which is provided with a lid 27, which has an actuating element 23 in the form of a closure element and with the container 26 via two film hinges created according to the invention 19 is connected
- FIG. 14 and 15 show a connecting element 28, as can be used, for example, when connecting furniture components made of wood.
- the wooden base part 29 is provided with a recess in which a plastic connecting part 30 is formed by injection molding.
- the connecting point 30 is dovetail-shaped in cross section Receiving points 31 are formed, so that elements of a second component (not shown) which are designed in the same way can be pushed in securely against loosening.
- FIG. 14 shows a section through the wooden component 29 Indentations 32a are formed
- FIGS. 16 and 17 as well as FIGS. 18 and 19 likewise show versatile components 33, 34 made of wood, which are provided with plastic connecting elements 35, 36, which are produced by injection molding the wooden component 33, 34.
- a receiving bore 37 is provided in the wooden component 33, 34 , 38 have been created using Plastic material is lined and can also have an internal thread.
- deposits 39, 40 extending into the wood material have formed during the spraying process.
- the plastic melt has caused indentations 41 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 16, FIGS.
- FIG. 22 shows a component 42 made of wood, which is provided on the outside with grooves 43 running in the wood fiber direction and lined with plastic 45, and has a recess on one long side with a plastic snap element 44.
- the plastic material of the lining 45 and the element 44 21 have been connected to the wooden component 42 in such a way that the process parameters during the injection molding process result in deposits 46 of the plastic melt in the wood, which are symbolized in FIG.
- FIG. 24 shows a circular component 47 made of wood, which can be, for example, a cover, a wheel or the like.
- the molded plastic parts are a circumferential edge web 48 and radially extending reinforcement steps 49, which end in a central connecting part 50.
- FIG. 23 shows a section through the edge web 48 of the wooden component 47 During the spraying process, the plastic melt penetrated into the wood against the direction of the fibers and was also distributed in the direction of the fibers, forming deposits 51
- the positions of those areas of the wooden insert in the injection mold that are pressed or penetrated by the plastic melt are given by design.
- the formation of inclusions or indentations is determined by the choice of wood type and plastic, by the geometry of the wooden insert and the geometry of the mold cavity corresponds to the geometry of the plastic part to be formed, as well as the process parameters
- the main process parameters in injection molding - pressure (injection pressure at the system), temperature of the plastic melt and duration of injection - are selected so that depending on the nature of the wood base part, the wood structure is partially opened by penetration of the plastic melt or indentations are formed on the surface and indentations occur.
- the anisotropic structure of wood is used. The free spaces in the wood created by the spray pressure thus distribute the liquid plastic, whereby the flow cross-section can be increased by higher pressures
- the indentations, deformations, deposits or areas where the plastic melt completely penetrates the wood material during the injection molding process in the wooden component can have different dimensions.
- the penetration depth can range from approx. 1 mm to several centimeters. This penetration depth is therefore an order of magnitude greater than that for the Glue typical values
- a suitable plastic material is preferably a thermoplastic, which is injected as a liquid melt under the temporally defined action of pressure and at a corresponding temperature in a mold onto the wooden base part inserted into the mold and solidifies in the mold by cooling.
- the plastic can also be a reactive material, for example an elastomer which is injected into the mold in the same way as a thermoplastic melt, but solidifies by reaction.
- the plastic can be introduced in compact injection molding and / or in a special injection molding process such as injection molding,
- Multi-component injection molding, decorative back injection, gas injection technology and the like take place
- the anisotropic structure of wood is used.
- the majority of wood consists of cells, which are called tracheae (fibers) and are arranged in the tree in the direction of growth. They are held together by an amorphous matrix that is rich in lignin
- the tracheae is 2 mm to 4 mm long and has a length / diameter ratio of 100 1.
- the fibers themselves have a strength that is up to Is five times higher than that of the overall composite. The matrix therefore has a correspondingly lower strength
- Wood and plastic are related organic materials with different properties, which can be combined particularly advantageously through the connection according to the invention.
- wood based on its specific weight, has high values for strength and rigidity in its preferred direction (growth direction). These properties are transverse to the preferred direction significantly lower plastic has advantages in the formation of functional geometries, very fine elements can also be formed with plastic, has a largely isotropic material behavior, absorbs little to no moisture and can be adjusted very flexibly, even rubber-elastic.Other advantages are one good weather and chemical resistance
- the table below shows some characteristic types of wood, particularly suitable for the method according to the invention, with their density and some strength values in the direction of the fibers, although other types of wood that have a similar range of properties can also be used
- the wooden insert can be pre-treated on the surface after cutting and before inserting it into the mold, which can be done manually or automatically. Roughening, pickling, dissolving, washing, mechanical processing by grinding, milling or producing bores etc. are possible. Preformed bores and / or grooves can be provided to distribute the plastic melt, but this is not absolutely necessary.
- the temperatures for the melt are selected in the range from +130 ° C to 400 ° C.
- Reactive plastics such as elastomers, are also processed at temperatures below that, up to room temperature.
- the temperature of the plastic melt is mostly above that of the thermal resistance limit of wood, which is around +180 ° C, subsequent thermal damage can be avoided by short injection times of a few tenths of a second to a few seconds.
- Short-term intensive contact is advantageous for the connection process. Since wood is comparatively well thermally insulated, only the top layers in the area of the contact area are affected by the effects of higher temperatures. In comparison, the pressing processes used in the production of composite panels made of wood take several minutes, even up to hours during cold pressing.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112004000925T DE112004000925D2 (de) | 2003-06-06 | 2004-06-01 | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Holz-Basiselementen mit Kunststoff |
GB0524956A GB2418884B (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2004-06-01 | Method for binding wood base elements with plastic |
US10/559,366 US20070178245A1 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2004-06-01 | Method for binding wood base elements with plastic |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA891/2003 | 2003-06-06 | ||
AT0089103A AT500272B1 (de) | 2003-06-06 | 2003-06-06 | Verfahren zum verbinden von basiselementen aus massivholz mit kunststoff |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004108388A1 true WO2004108388A1 (de) | 2004-12-16 |
Family
ID=33494512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2004/005895 WO2004108388A1 (de) | 2003-06-06 | 2004-06-01 | Verfahren zum verbinden von holz-basiselementen mit kunststoff |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070178245A1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT500272B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE112004000925D2 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2418884B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004108388A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3118385A1 (de) | 2015-06-18 | 2017-01-18 | Pascal M. Schneider | Holzlatte für den aussenbereich |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2650099A1 (de) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-16 | MONTFORT Kunststofftechnik GmbH | Handwerkzeug mit Holzumspritzung |
DE102022122808A1 (de) | 2022-09-08 | 2024-03-14 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Holz-Kunststoff-Hybridbauteil |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1063626A (en) * | 1963-06-29 | 1967-03-30 | Hoechst Ag | Hand-grips of plastics material for handles for digging and shovelling tools |
DE2110893A1 (de) * | 1971-03-08 | 1972-09-14 | Ritter Franz Peter | Paletten-Distanzstueck und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE2719128A1 (de) * | 1977-04-29 | 1978-11-09 | Max Meier | Verfahren zum anbringen einer kunststoffumrandung fuer schnittflaechen von platten und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens sowie nach dem verfahren hergestellte platte |
FR2469268A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-05-22 | Wtz Holzverarbeitende Ind | Procede de moulage d'elements en matiere plastique sur des materiaux poreux |
FR2498905A1 (fr) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-08-06 | Massonnet Henry | Procede de surmoulage d'un entourage de plateau et plateau ainsi realise |
DE4038172A1 (de) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-06-04 | Mecalit Gmbh | Verfahren zum herstellen von platten insbesondere tisch- oder ablageplatten |
WO2000079137A1 (de) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-12-28 | Woodwelding Ag | Stoffschlüssiges verbinden |
EP1325799A1 (de) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-07-09 | FANTONI SpA | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Behältern wie Kisten, Behältern für Obst, Behältern für Möbeln, oder des persönlichen Bedarfs oder anderes und so hergestellte Behälter |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3481810A (en) * | 1965-12-20 | 1969-12-02 | John C Waite | Method of manufacturing composite flooring material |
US3482836A (en) * | 1966-01-21 | 1969-12-09 | American Mach & Foundry | Wood bowling pin with plastic protective cladding |
US3962399A (en) * | 1973-03-12 | 1976-06-08 | The Stanley Works | Method of forming a handle connection for impact tools |
IE42226B1 (en) * | 1975-02-03 | 1980-07-02 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Cheese product containing partially soluble modified whey solids product |
CH618595A5 (en) * | 1976-08-07 | 1980-08-15 | Max Meier | Board, in particular table top, and process and device for the production thereof |
JPS59222309A (ja) * | 1983-06-02 | 1984-12-14 | Toshiba Kogei Kk | 木製材に浮彫模様を形成する方法 |
JPH04163030A (ja) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-06-08 | Yamaha Corp | 複合成形品の製造方法 |
GB2278140A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-11-23 | Shapland & Petter Ltd | Doors,windows and frames |
-
2003
- 2003-06-06 AT AT0089103A patent/AT500272B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-06-01 GB GB0524956A patent/GB2418884B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-01 WO PCT/EP2004/005895 patent/WO2004108388A1/de active Application Filing
- 2004-06-01 DE DE112004000925T patent/DE112004000925D2/de not_active Ceased
- 2004-06-01 US US10/559,366 patent/US20070178245A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
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GB1063626A (en) * | 1963-06-29 | 1967-03-30 | Hoechst Ag | Hand-grips of plastics material for handles for digging and shovelling tools |
DE2110893A1 (de) * | 1971-03-08 | 1972-09-14 | Ritter Franz Peter | Paletten-Distanzstueck und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE2719128A1 (de) * | 1977-04-29 | 1978-11-09 | Max Meier | Verfahren zum anbringen einer kunststoffumrandung fuer schnittflaechen von platten und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens sowie nach dem verfahren hergestellte platte |
FR2469268A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-05-22 | Wtz Holzverarbeitende Ind | Procede de moulage d'elements en matiere plastique sur des materiaux poreux |
FR2498905A1 (fr) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-08-06 | Massonnet Henry | Procede de surmoulage d'un entourage de plateau et plateau ainsi realise |
DE4038172A1 (de) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-06-04 | Mecalit Gmbh | Verfahren zum herstellen von platten insbesondere tisch- oder ablageplatten |
WO2000079137A1 (de) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-12-28 | Woodwelding Ag | Stoffschlüssiges verbinden |
EP1325799A1 (de) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-07-09 | FANTONI SpA | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Behältern wie Kisten, Behältern für Obst, Behältern für Möbeln, oder des persönlichen Bedarfs oder anderes und so hergestellte Behälter |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3118385A1 (de) | 2015-06-18 | 2017-01-18 | Pascal M. Schneider | Holzlatte für den aussenbereich |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112004000925D2 (de) | 2006-05-04 |
GB0524956D0 (en) | 2006-01-18 |
GB2418884A (en) | 2006-04-12 |
GB2418884A9 (en) | 2007-09-26 |
US20070178245A1 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
GB2418884B (en) | 2008-03-12 |
AT500272A1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
AT500272B1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
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