WO2004091761A1

WO2004091761A1 - Method of mixing powder raw material and liquid raw material.

Info

Publication number: WO2004091761A1
Application number: PCT/JP2003/008119
Authority: WO
Inventors: Naganobu Hayabusa
Original assignee: Naganobu Hayabusa
Priority date: 2003-04-16
Filing date: 2003-06-26
Publication date: 2004-10-28
Also published as: AU2003304039A1

Abstract

An efficient method of adding water to a mixture of a powder raw material formed from particles and a liquid raw material. In a conventional technique, both materials are first mixed to produce un-uniform material bonding, and then the mixture is agitated for uniform bonding. Such inefficiency is eliminated by adding a particulate liquid raw material from the side of a rotation shaft to a powder raw material that is rotated along the inner wall of a hollow cylinder. Powder raw material is rotated along the inner wall of a hollow cylinder by acceleration produced at rotation blades that reach the powder raw material rotating along the hollow- cylinder inner wall. The rotation shaft produces acceleration at the tip portions or side end portions of blades that do not to reach the powder raw material. The acceleration causes the liquid raw material that is released from the tip portions or side end portions to be turned into particles. The liquid raw material turned into particles is added from the rotation shaft side to the powder raw material rotating along the hollow-cylinder inner wall. A bonded object whose mass was increased by the bonding of the liquid raw material with a rotation shaft-side layer of the powder raw material along the hollow-cylinder inner wall moves to the inner wall side. An un-bonded portion with small mass of the powder raw material appears in the surface layer of the powder material on the rotation shaft side and is efficiently bonded to the particulate liquid raw material.

Description

Method of mixing powder material and liquid material

The present invention relates to a technique for combining a powder material and a liquid material.

Stirring and mixing when making flour into flour to make a dough for malting is a typical example of the prior art in which a liquid material is bound to a powder material. Stirring-mixing type mixers having various types of stirring blades and stirring bars have been used. However, even when 30 wt% to 40 wt% of water is added to barley flour as «^ dough is made, 40 wt% to 50 0 wt% like hand-made dough. It takes about 20 minutes to add water, and it takes time. Moreover, with stirring and mixing close to 20 minutes: It is not possible to make 3⁄47 Κ spread all over the wheat standing. Particulate power S Fine like flour that contains a lot of air between the particles f This raw material can not easily eliminate bonding unevenness once it causes bonding unevenness. Between fine particles »As fine unit air has the property of adhering to powder particles, it is because air gives way to the liquid source to be diffused. Then, it takes a long time to spread, and it takes stirring and mixing for the powdery raw material which has the property that the previously produced darten yarn and weave is destroyed by the force of agitation such as wheat flour. It can only be done until some time. It is the limit of agitation mixing at which the amount of newly produced darten weave by agitation mixing is balanced with the amount of destruction of the previously produced darten weave. More than that As stirring and mixing continues, the amount of gluten yarn that is destroyed from the amount of gluten weave produced is greater: the amount of E-woven increases, and the gluten fiber that can be obtained by continuing stirring and mixing decreases. Therefore, it is necessary to break up the confection before the amount of goreten yarn _ 、 | 哉 | to be destroyed is increased, but in the dough, the fibers of gluten which are excessively hydrolyzed or unhydrated are broken. Even if the water content is less than 50%, the dough may stick or wrinkles may develop during drying. As a result, the properties of the fabric and the stick will be reduced, the properties of the stick and the stick will be reduced, and the weight of the stick will be lightened and the water content will be reduced. Then, the amount of darten structure decreases and it becomes easy to grow by lowering the water supply rate, and I ring is generated. The mixing and mixing type mixer, which is currently used, and both the old patch type mixer and the new type of continuous water mixing type mixer have such problems with larger and smaller ones.

Stirring and mixing the flour for bread making by adding water such as water at a weight ratio of 60% or more or water such as milk or egg to flour is also a typical example of the prior art in which powder raw material and liquid raw material are combined. is there. The degree to which the produced gluten yarn ii is broken by agitation and kneading because the water content is high and the dough is soft, is less in comparison with the production of the dough for making rice bran, but among 中でも and milk As is clear from the fact that flour makes a dam, the air in the flour blocks the diffusion of water even in making a dough for bread making, which has a much higher water content than the dough for making a meal, and the moisture in the flour It takes a considerable amount of time to spread the The dough has a strong adhesive property until the flour and water become uniform, and when the agitation time passes and the water becomes uniform, the dough adhesive property decreases and becomes smooth. The purpose of agitating the ingredients in making bread dough is to spread the moisture throughout the flour and to carry it in order to organize the resulting dullene. Of the time required for agitation, the proportion of time spent to spread water throughout is large ,. This application is out! Those who do not have water unevenness at the beginning when hydrolyzing a powdery material that contains a large amount of fine air between fine and small pieces, such as wheat flour, are fine in particle power s. It is important to add water evenly from the beginning, and it is important to do so in such a way that it can solve many problems associated with dough making and iron making. I filed an application 4 7-4 2 6 2 8

After that, as a device to put this hydrolysis technology to practical use in a pseudo manner, a flow diverter for flour from Japan powder company, a turbulizer for flour addition from Showa Sangyo Co., Ltd., a super turbo for flour addition from Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd. It was released next and became widely used. The change taste is supplied now.

Flow Jetta I for the addition of flour is a stock meeting: fc 3⁄4 and is a modified version of Roh's humidifier / J / for adding water to wheat flour, and the material dropped is micronized and blown tangentially It is a device in which the speed of the acting disk is increased by ISi, and a large number of pins for stirring are modified at the periphery of the disk. It is a useful apparatus for continuous addition of water to wheat flour.

However, there are the following problems. In this device, liquid raw material such as salt water drops in a cylindrical shape on the disk, so the device is installed horizontally and the liquid raw material will be evenly ejected in the entire circumferential direction. Because flour is simply dropped around the center of the disc, it does not fall evenly around the center, and there is a large difference in the amount of flour that is blown depending on the direction. Because of this, flour and liquid ingredients such as t ^ are drained out of even bonds.

As in the case of flour, particle power s is fine, and the air between the particles has the property of blocking the movement of moisture. If such a water unevenness is formed in the powder, even if it is stirred with pins or blades around the disc Water can not be easily homogenized. Therefore, after discharging from the flow jetter, it is necessary to carry out stirring and mixing to promote uniform mixing separately. If you want a better quality fabric, water It requires a process of aging and aging to wait for a uniform amount of water. In addition, moisture and non-bonded flour float from the floe waterer for adding flour due to the binding unevenness S, and the straw device becomes a necessity because it comes out.

This system, in which powder material and liquid material are simultaneously dropped onto the disc to make fine particles, can not be used in patch-type mixers. In addition, this type of equipment is difficult to supply both raw materials at a ratio such as when starting supply of powder raw materials and liquid raw materials and when stopping supply, it is suitable for processing small amounts of raw materials. Kana Re.

Wheat, a turbulizer for water, Itogawa micro ^ formula company series «? This is an equipment that accelerates the fineness of the paddle of the turbulizer for kneading, and is a useful device for continuing the water addition to the wheat flour. There are the following problems.

While the wheat flour supplied from the upper part of one end of the cylinder rotates along the inner wall of the cylinder, liquid raw material such as rice cake is supplied from the '3⁄4 K nozzle provided on the cylinder at the flour feeding port. Therefore, the liquid material is excessively added to the flour passing immediately below the 3⁄4ζΚ nozzle. Immediately after, it is fine-grained by a paddle rotating at high speed, mixed with unhydrolyzed flour and stirred, and discharged from the other end. The powdery material which is combined with the excess liquid raw material directly below the nozzle to create one uneven mouth is covered with a paddle and is accompanied by the flour of the spouted water around it, as described above. Also, the air in the flour blocks the movement of water, so it is not easy to equalize either.

In this water supply apparatus, if a large amount of powdery raw materials such as wheat flour is supplied to form a layer on the inner wall of the cylinder, the efficiency becomes very poor, and it becomes more difficult to uniformly bond both raw materials. The flour bound with liquid ingredients such as under excess water is added to the liquid ingredients even if it is finely divided by the force of the stirring blade, and the mass is increased, so it is on the inner wall of the cylinder. Let's stay I assume. On the other hand, when combined with ifeK, it is easy to retain flour, which has a small mass, on the side of the axis of rotation of the bed. Because of this, mixing of the hydrolyzed flour on the inner wall side of the layer and the non-hydrolyzed flour on the rotary shaft side is physically refused, so the movement of liquid ingredients is progressing more and more. Therefore, in this apparatus, powder material is supplied little by little so that the flour does not form a layer. Because even if the wheat flour is supplied little by little, it can be discharged without eliminating the unevenness of water, so it requires an agitation and mixing process to equalize the water after discharge, and it is possible to make a better quality dough. If it is required, it will need a aging and aging process to wait for the progress of further homogenization.

This tb reservoir is used as a patch-type mixer in which the powder material forms a layer, even if the direction of the blades, the powder material inlet, the number of nozzles, and the combination material outlet are renewed. It is not possible.

In addition, this type of device has a small amount of raw material because it is difficult to supply both raw materials at the same ratio as when starting supply of powder raw materials and liquid raw materials and when stopping supply. It is not suitable for

The super turbo for flour addition is basically the same device as the turbulizer for flour addition. While the rotating blades of the turbulizer are paddle-like, the rotating blades of the super turbo are plate-like and round-bar-like. There is a problem similar to that of the turbulizer, and for the same reason as the turabilizer, it can not be used for patch type equipment and it is not suitable for small amount of raw material processing.

A Japanese-made flour that improves the convenience for cleaning by improving the power of the rotary buraiza or super turbo type mixer, supporting the rotary shaft with only the raw material supply end and driving it, and removing the cylinder easily from the discharge end. There is an HD continuous water mixing device supplied by the engineering department of Japan · Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 0 7-3 2 7 5 7 5. The entire system is miniaturized and easy to clean, making it a useful mixer. However, according to the Turbulizer and Super Turbo, the problems with Karo water matter are the same. Therefore, it is recommended to perform agitation processing with a vacuum mixer in order to equalize water after adding water with this mixer. It is done. It is no different from conventional Turbulizers and Super Turbos in that it is a modification that can not be applied to patch types.

A mixer called a vacuum mixer has been supplied for some time. It is a mixer that performs stirring and mixing while degassing the inside of the container. Since the liquid raw materials are efficiently diffused and penetrated into the powder raw materials by eliminating the interference of air contained in the powder raw materials, gluten is well organized if it is used for carolizing water to the flour quickly. However, the food produced using this mixer lacks the taste and flavor as a food. In the process of mixing, the air power S in the raw material is eliminated, the air is reduced, the air contains less force, and it becomes a food, so the stimulation of the taste component to the miso becomes continuous when it is roasted, and the nature of human miso Because it is difficult to feel the taste and taste of food. It is inevitable that mixers that perform degassing and stirring and mixing have major drawbacks as mixers for food production.

Patent application publication 6 3 2 5 5 5 2 7 is a mixing technology for adding a liquid material from a rotating blade. If a spout is provided at the tip of the blade and water is injected, water will be injected into the powder material at the tip of the blade. Therefore, it can not be avoided that the liquid raw material is excessively added to the powder raw material. The applicant also says that if a jet is provided at a position opposite to the rotational direction of the blade to eject water, the pressure is negative because the rear portion of the blade has a negative pressure, resulting in water mist. Certainly, vortices and turbulence occur in the rear of the blade and negative pressure is generated. However, the property that the water droplets try to be water droplets is strong, and it can not be hydrophobized into fine particles under negative pressure due to the swirling and turbulent flows of the stirring blades. The water ejected from the rear of the blade may not become fine even if it may become a small water droplet. Small water droplets are made of flour composed of fine particles It is a huge body of water. Whether the unit is large or small, once the excess water is added to the wheat flour, this is mixed and mixed to challenge difficult water diffusion. Re, unlike the type mixer.

Patent application publication No. 5 7 1 3 6 9 2 5 5 says that the water jet provided on the rotating shaft rotates so that the water S is micronized like a spring apparatus. However, it is not possible to micronize water with the power of sprinkling it with the «device. In the first place, the device is a device that prevents the water from being scattered and scattered. If the equipment's hydroparticulated S is used, the amount of evaporating water increases and the springing effect is intensified. Liquids that tend to bond with each other like water are such techniques that allow the liquid to become dispersed by subjecting ^^ liquid to maintain its bond to a large acceleration and tearing it apart » It is impossible to achieve micronization without means based on the above. Therefore, the present invention solves the following.

As described above, the powdery raw material containing a large amount of fine unit air between the particles because of the fineness of the particle power S such as wheat flour forms a portion which is once excessively connected to the liquid raw material. Because air prevents the liquid material from diffusing and permeating the powder material, it becomes difficult to spread the liquid material evenly to the powder material, and uniform bonding can not be easily achieved. . It takes a long time to reach a practical range of uniform blanches, and if the generated gluten paper weave is to be added to the flour to be destroyed by stirring and mixing, the water is spread throughout the wheat flour. You will have to release the purpose itself early.

Therefore, it is difficult to move the liquid raw material inside, which contains a large amount of air between the particles, such as wheat flour, which has a fine particle power S, which makes it easy to make the powder raw material fine as water. Add liquid ingredients When combining both raw materials, do not make excess bonds. << By making the liquid raw material finely divided and adding it to the powder raw material, uniform bonding can be achieved in a short time, and the strength is excellent. How to get a good bond. Moreover, the method can be used for continuous mixing, patch type mixing, mixing of a large amount of raw materials, and mixing of a small amount of raw materials. Disclosure of the invention

The powder material is rotated along the cylinder or the inner wall of the container conforming to the cylinder. At this time, it is made to prevent the occurrence of excessive acceleration which impedes the intra-cylindrical plasticity of the combination of the powder raw material and the liquid raw material and the non-bond inside the layer of powder raw material.

The fine particle-like liquid material is added to the powder material from the side of the rotating shaft.

The degree of atomization of the liquid raw material, and the feed rate per unit time, the binding rate of the combination of both raw materials produced on the surface side of the rotary shaft of the powder raw material exceeds the final binding rate of both raw materials Make sure that there is no chance of binding.

In this way, it is necessary to cause the liquid raw material and the liquid raw material excessively bound to be transferred or diffused in the powder raw material after bonding.

If the powder raw material forms a layer, the combined substance which increases the mass by bonding with the particulate liquid raw material in the surface layer on the rotary shaft side of the layer moves to the side of the inner wall of the layer as it rotates. Do. Instead, in the surface layer on the rotating shaft side, the liquid material and the non-bonded material appear small, and the powder material appears. It is the principle of a cyclone. If bonding progresses and the whole becomes a bond, the degree of bonding is small! / \ A relatively small mass of binding material appears on the surface layer on the rotating shaft side and combines with the particulate liquid material. At this stage, reduce the amount of fine particle liquid feed per unit time. In order to rotate the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder, the tip reaches the powder material rotating along the inner wall, and a rotary blade is provided to act on the powder material, and the powder material is rotated along the inner wall. The blade can be rotated by an acceleration that prevents pressure on the inner wall from causing excessive pressing of the powder material. Alternatively, blades or protrusions acting on the powder material may be provided on the inner wall of the cylinder, and the powder material may be rotated along the inner wall by the blades or protrusions, and the pressure on the inner wall of the cylinder may be excessive. The cylinder is rotated at a speed at which acceleration occurs.

In order to atomize the liquid raw material into the powder raw material rotating along the inner wall of the cylinder and add it from the side of the rotating shaft, it is possible for the front end to reach the powder raw material rotating along the inner wall. For example, set the blade on the rotary shaft. If the tip of the blade is not in contact with the powder material, the liquid source to be supplied at a supply amount that will not cause bonding in the surface layer to exceed the final bonding rate, the tip of the blade, blade tip The department contacts powder material! If it is shaken, it will be emitted from the side edge and made into fine particles.

A blade at the tip of the blade rotates the blade at a rate that results in an acceleration that can atomize the liquid source supplied to the side edge under the amount supplied. The blades and rods acting on the powder material may be integrated with the blades acting on the liquid material, the blades and rods acting on the powder material may be separated separately, and the blades acting on the liquid material may be separated. The blades can also be rotated separately to produce the optimum acceleration for each. As will be described later, how to drive both blades in a row S Functionally the most preferred level. Brief description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a view showing the principle of an apparatus in which a long blade for rotating a powder material along the inner wall of a cylinder and a short blade for atomizing a liquid material and releasing it on the same rotation axis.

It is long at the position where it faces the passage of liquid material inside, that is, the thick rotating shaft which made the supply pipe It is sectional drawing of the surface containing the blade | wing and rotation axis of the apparatus which provided the blade | wing and the short reed blade | wing on the same plane. The liquid material is supplied to the inside of the large diameter rotary shaft, that is, from the supply pipe through the small hole to the short portion and the lower front of the blade. This is an example of the embodiment described on the third line of page 16.

The inlet for powder material provided on the cylinder and the outlet for combined substances were omitted. Variations in the direction of the blades that move the powder material in the left and right directions were also omitted. The holes for supplying liquid material to the lower front of the blade are drawn larger than the actual ratio.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the plane including the line connecting ab in FIG. 1, which is rotated 90 ° from that in FIG. The dotted line shows the blade at a position away from the plane connecting the a b.

The arrows at the top of the cylinder indicate the direction of rotation of the long and short blades.

FIG. 3 is a view showing the principle of an apparatus for separately driving a blade for rotating a powder material along the inner wall of a cylinder and a blade for finely discharging a liquid material and discharging the material.

A blade for rotating the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder is provided at a position opposite to the rotary shaft, and a horizontally long blade for atomizing the liquid material and releasing it, a passage for the liquid material, namely a feed pipe This is a device with two pieces in total: one on the opposite side of the thick rotary shaft across the rotary shaft. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a plane including the blades and the rotation axis in a state in which all the blades of this device are stopped so as to be located on the same plane.

The liquid material is supplied to the inside of the large diameter rotary shaft, that is, from the supply pipe through the small hole to the lower front of the blade. This is an example of the embodiment described on the ninth line on page 18.

The blades acting on the powder material are attached to a curved plate along the inner wall surface of the cylinder connecting the two flanges.

The inlet for powder material provided on the cylinder and the outlet for combined substances were omitted. The change in the direction of the blade that moves the powder basics in the left or right direction was also omitted. Liquid material in the lower front of the blade The holes supplied are drawn larger than the actual ratio.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the plane including the line connecting ab in FIG. 3, with FIG. 3 being rotated 90 °. Point # The fountain shows a blade located away from the plane connecting a b.

The arrows at the top of the cylinder indicate the direction of rotation of the blades acting on the powder material and the blades acting on the liquid material.

FIG. 5 shows the principle of a cylinder for rotating the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder and an apparatus for driving the blade for atomizing the liquid material and discharging it.

Inside the rotary cylinder that has blade-like projections at opposite positions with the rotation axis and rotates the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder, a laterally long blade that atomizes the liquid material and releases It was fat in the passage of liquid material! 1, 3⁄4 rf, total, in opposite positions across the rotation axis on the rotation axis

It is an apparatus provided with two sheets. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a plane including the blades and the rotation axis in a state in which all the blades of this device are stopped so as to be located on the same plane.

The liquid material is supplied to the inside of the large diameter rotary shaft, that is, from the supply pipe through the small hole to the lower front of the blade. This is an example of an embodiment described on the ninth line on page 19.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the plane including the line connecting ab in FIG. 5, with FIG. 5 being rotated 90 °. The dotted line shows the blade at a position away from the plane connecting the a b.

The arrows at the top of the cylinder indicate the direction of rotation of the blades acting on the powder material, the cylinder and the blades acting on the liquid material.

In FIG. 7, the powder material is rotated along the inner wall of the cylinder with the tip of the blade provided on the rotating shaft, It is a figure which shows the principle of the apparatus which carries out the microparticles | fine-particles discharge of the liquid raw material from the side edge part of the same blade | wing. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a plane including a blade having an inner diameter of the liquid material passage and blades of a device provided with a plurality of blades at positions opposed to each other across the rotation axis on the rotation axis.

The liquid material is supplied to the inside of the thick rotary shaft, that is, from the supply pipe through the small hole to the lower front of the blade. This is an example of the embodiment to be described on the 14th line of the 19th page.

The inlet for powder material provided on the cylinder and the outlet for combined substances were omitted. Variations in the direction of the blades that move the powder material in the left and right directions were also omitted. The holes for supplying liquid material to the lower front of the blade are drawn larger than the actual ratio! /.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the plane including the line connecting ab in FIG. 7, with FIG. 7 being rotated 90 °. The dotted line shows the part of the blade located away from the plane connecting the a b.

The arrow at the top of the cylinder indicates the direction of rotation of the blades.

FIG. 9 is a view showing the principle of an apparatus in which a blade is provided on a rotary shaft which has a tip for rotating a powder material along the inner wall of a cylinder, and which discharges the liquid material from the opposite side end. It is.

It is sectional drawing of the surface containing the blade | wing of the apparatus which arranged the blade | wing in the position which opposes on both sides of the thick-wafer rotational axis which made the inside the channel | path of liquid raw material, and a rotational axis.

The liquid source is supplied to the inside of the thick rotary shaft, that is, from the supply pipe through the small hole to the lower front of the side end of the inverted V of the blade. This is an example of the embodiment to be described on line 1 on page 20. The inlet for powder material provided on the cylinder and the outlet for combined substances were omitted. Variations in the direction of the blades that move the powder material in the left and right directions were also omitted. The holes for supplying liquid material to the lower front of the blade are drawn larger than the actual ratio.

10 is a cross-section of the plane including the line connecting the abs of FIG. 9 and 90 ° rotated from that of FIG. FIG. The dotted line shows the blade and the portion of the blade located away from the plane connecting ab. The arrow at the top of the cylinder indicates the direction of rotation of the blades.

Fig. 1 1 shows that it has a rod-shaped tip that rotates the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder, so that it does not reach the powder material, it has a second tip at a low position, low position, low position. FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the principle of an apparatus in which a multistage vane for finely atomizing and discharging a liquid raw material from the front view is provided on a rotating shaft.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a plane including a blade of an apparatus in which multi-stage type vanes are arranged at opposing positions with a thick plate whose inside is used as a passage of liquid material and a rotary shaft.

The liquid material is supplied to the inside of the thick rotary shaft, that is, from the supply pipe through the small hole to the lower front of the second tip of the blade. This is an example of the embodiment to be described on the 2nd line of page 20.

Fig. 12 is the surface including the line connecting ab in Fig. 11 with 90 in Fig. 11. It is a cross-sectional view with the direction changed. The dotted line shows the blade at a position away from the plane connecting the a b.

The arrow at the top of the cylinder indicates the direction of rotation of the blades. Explanation of sign

1 cylinder

2 A large diameter rotary shaft attached with a rotating blade acting on the powder material and a rotating blade for atomizing the liquid material, the inside of which constitutes a supply tube for the liquid material

3 Rotary blade acting on powder material

4 Rotary vanes to atomize liquid raw materials 5 Supply holes for supplying liquid material to the front of the blade

6 Feed pipe inside the rotary shaft that introduces liquid material from the outside of the cylinder into the feed pipe inside the thick rotary shaft part to which the blades are attached

11 cylinder

12 Internal force S Rotary shaft part of the rotating blade that atomizes the liquid material, which constitutes the supply pipe of the liquid material

13 Rotary Blades Acting on Powder Material

14 Rotary vanes to atomize liquid raw materials

15 Supply hole for supplying liquid material to the front of the blade

16 Feed pipe inside the rotary shaft that introduces liquid material from the outside of the cylinder into the feed pipe inside the thick rotary shaft with the blades attached

17 Rotary shaft of the rotating blade acting on the powder material

18 A flange of a rotating shaft for mounting a curved plate for mounting a rotary blade acting on a powder material 19 A curved plate connecting both flanges for mounting a rotary blade for acting on a powder material

20 Rotary shaft of the rotating blade that atomizes the liquid material

21 Rotating cylinder

22 A thick rotary shaft attached with a rotating blade that atomizes the liquid material, the inside of which constitutes the supply pipe for the liquid material

23 Rotary vanes acting on the powder material attached to the inner wall of the cylinder

24 Rotary vanes to atomize liquid raw materials

25 Supply hole for supplying liquid material to the front of the blade

26 Large diameter with a blade attached, for introducing liquid material from the outside of the cylinder to the supply pipe in the rotating shaft Supply pipe inside the rotary shaft

27 Axis of rotation of cylinder

31 cylinder

32 A thick rotary shaft with rotating blades attached, the inside of which constitutes a supply pipe for liquid material 33 The tip of a rotating blade acting on powder material

34 Side edge of the rotating blade that atomizes the liquid material

35 Supply holes for supplying liquid material to the front of the blade

36 Supply pipe inside the rotary shaft that introduces liquid material from the outside of the cylinder into the supply pipe in the thick rotary shaft part to which the blades are attached

41 cylinder

42 Internal force S A thick rotary shaft attached with a rotating blade that constitutes the supply pipe for the liquid material 43 Tip of the rotating blade acting on the powder material

44 Side edge of the rotating blade that atomizes the liquid material

45 Supply hole for supplying liquid material to the front of the blade

46 Inserting the liquid material from the outside of the cylinder into the feed pipe in the thick-blade / spindle-rotating shaft with a blade attached The feed pipe inside the rotary shaft

51 cylinder

52 Inside constitutes supply pipe of liquid material, thick rotary shaft with rotating blades attached 53 Working on powder material, tip of rotating blades 15

54 Convert liquid raw materials into fine particles, the tip of the rotating blades! Five

55 Supply hole for supplying liquid material to the front of the blade

56 A procedure to introduce the liquid material from the outside of the cylinder into the feed pipe in the thick rotary shaft with the blades attached Feed tube inside a rotary shaft-Best mode for carrying out the invention

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 as an example of the apparatus in principle, a long blade for rotating the powder material along the inner wall and a short blade for atomizing the liquid material are provided on the same rotating shaft, The latter is a form in which the liquid raw material micronized is added to the powder raw material rotating along the inner wall from the side of the rotation shaft.

In order to rotate the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder 1, raise the blade 3 or the like whose tip can reach the powder material rotating along the inner wall from the rotary shaft 2 in the cylinder. Also, in order to make the liquid material into fine particles, raise the blade 4 etc. from which the tip of the blade can reach the powder material from the same rotation axis, and release the liquid material from the tip of the blade to make it fine. . At the tip of the blade 3 etc., the caro speed that can rotate the powder raw material along the inner wall is generated, and at the speed of the carot speed that can make the liquid raw material fine particles at the tip of the force blade 4 etc. Rotate. What is described below is a matter common to the embodiment shown in FIG.

The blade acting on the powder material and the blade acting on the liquid material are provided on the same rotary shaft. The tip of the blade 3 acting on the powder material, etc. 10 to rotate the powder material along the inner wall ! An acceleration occurs. If the action of the blade '3 or the like, which rotates the powder material along the inner wall, is too strong, the powder material is strongly pressed against the inner wall, and the combined product of the liquid material and the mass increase the strength of the inner wall of the layer. As it moves, instead, the unbound powder material appears on the side of the rotating shaft, and the movement of bound and unbound materials inside the layer is impeded. As a means to reduce the effect on the powder raw material, take measures such as rounding the blade acting on the powder raw material or preventing the blade from facing the powder raw material. In order to supply the liquid material to the tip ^ 3⁄45 of the blade 4 etc, the liquid inside the rotary shaft 2 as shown in the figure There is a method of supplying a liquid material to the front of the blade from a small hole or slit 5 formed in the rotation shaft by providing a passage for the material, ie, a supply pipe. The liquid material thins at the front of the blade under a large amount of heat and cuts the tip 15 for every small portion reaching the tip. Therefore, a sufficient acceleration occurs at the tip of the blade, and if this occurs, the liquid material that leaves the tip end is finely divided.

The method of supplying the liquid material is not limited to the method shown in this figure, but a method of supplying the liquid material to the front of the blade from a conduit provided on the rotating shaft, guiding the liquid material through the blade to the tip, There are various ways to make the inside of the blade function in the same way as the front of the blade in this figure, etc.

The number of blades, the shape, the position of mounting on the rotary shaft, the method of mounting on the rotary shaft, etc., the shape of the cylinder, the nature of the raw material to be processed, «\ Device force S continuous type patch type etc Therefore, various forms can be considered within the scope of the conditions described here.

For example, the blade acting on the powder material and the blade acting on the liquid material can be alternately provided in a large number at various angles over the width of the rotation shaft. Continuous type: ^ arranges the blade acting on the powder material on the inner wall of the cylinder so that the powder material can be moved from the supply port to the discharge port. The liquid raw material can be added in the first half, and the structure can be made in the second half with kneading.

How much liquid material is added to powder material! / It is also possible to convert rice bran so that it decreases as it advances from the inlet to the outlet of the powder material, and to perform only kneading to organize gluten near the outlet. The shape of the blade can also be changed to the one most suitable for its operation according to each stage. Therefore, unlike a conventional continuous mixer in which excess liquid material is added to part of the powder material and then stirred and mixed to achieve uniform mixing, there is an unbonded powder material that rotates along the inner wall. Since the fine particle liquid material is continuously added to the surface on the rotary shaft side where the powder material appears preferentially, the bonding degree A homogeneous bond is obtained.

In the patch type, the powder raw material is put into the container, and the blades are rotated to wait for the powder raw material to form a layer rotating along the inner wall of the cylinder, and the liquid raw material is micronized. It waits for the acceleration which can make the liquid material particulate in the tip part, and starts the supply of the liquid material. If the patch type device is used to add water to flour etc., reduce the speed of the blades immediately after the completion of the addition and start kneading.

The cylinder and container may be horizontal or bowl-shaped. When the cylinder or weave is horizontal, the axis of rotation is horizontal, and the axis of rotation is also vertical when.

As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 the principle of the apparatus, the blades for rotating the powder material along the inner wall and the blades for atomizing the liquid material are provided on the rotating shaft separately. Rotate each blade at a speed that is most suitable for the function of each blade, and rotate the liquid material that has been atomized into a ii state into a powder material that rotates at an optimal speed along the inner wall. It is a form added from the side of the axis. It is a form which can implement this invention most effectively.

In order to rotate the powder material along the inner wall surface of the cylinder 11, a flange 18 is provided on the rotary shaft 17 along both ends of the inside of the cylinder, and a curve which rotates along the inner wall between the two flanges Pass the nineteenth board. The curved plate is provided with blades 13 acting on the powder material. The powder material can be rotated along the inner wall of the cylinder 11, and the blade 13 etc. is rotated at such a speed that the caro speed is generated in the blade 13 etc.

In order to atomize the liquid material, the tip of the blade does not reach the powder material that rotates along the inner wall! / Rotor blade 14 A rotation shaft that drives separately from the rotation shaft 17 The blades 14 and so on are rotated at a speed that produces a caro speed at which the liquid raw material can be finely divided and placed at the tip thereof. Supply a proper amount of liquid raw material to the blade 14 etc. and release it from the tip of the blade to make it into fine particles. In the devices shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a long reed along the rotation axis, and a series of blades provided with a total of two ones each across the rotation axis, but even if it is not a long blade, You don't have to be two blades. In this mode, since the blade 14 for atomizing the liquid raw material can be rotated at a sufficiently high speed as needed, the liquid raw material can be atomized, and the liquid raw material per unit time. The amount supplied can also be adjusted to the optimum condition as needed.

The shape and number of the blades, how to attach them, how to supply the liquid material, and how to make the structure and function of the continuous type and patch type, etc. conform to the contents described in Figure 1 and Figure 2.

The devices of FIGS. 5 and 6 are basically the same as the devices of FIGS. 3 and 4.

As means for rotating the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder 21, the apparatus shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 uses a blade acting on the powder material provided from the rotation shaft via the flange and the curved plate. On the other hand, the cylinder 21 itself is rotated to provide the inner wall of the cylinder with a blade acting on the powder material or a projection instead of the blade.

In Figs. 7 and 8, the powder material is rotated along the inner wall of the cylinder at the tip of the blade provided on the rotary shaft, the liquid material is released from the side end of the same blade, and the particles are mixed. It is a principle device of the form in which the liquid raw material which is finely divided into the powder raw material rotating along the inner wall of the cylinder is added from the side of the rotating shaft.

When the front surface of the blade faces the rotation direction of the blade and the caulking blade rises vertically to the direction of the length of the rotation shaft, the liquid material to be supplied to the root of the front surface of the blade is powder raw material by centrifugal force. Move toward the tip of the V-shaped blade, and is added to the powder material without being finely divided. Therefore, in order to guide the liquid material moving on the front of the blade to one side and emit it from the side plate 34 into fine particles, the side end is raised so as to form an acute angle with the direction of the length of the rotation shaft. However, only the side end on the inner wall side has only to form an acute angle with the direction of the length of the rotation axis since the liquid source is released at the side end on the inner wall side of the cylinder. There is also a method of leading the liquid material to the side end near the edge of the front of the blade, for example, the direction of the blade is directed diagonally to the direction of rotation, etc. The method of providing the side end on the inner wall side so as to form an acute angle with the direction of the length of the rotating shaft as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is one of the methods of reliably guiding the liquid material to the side end. There is an acceleration that allows the powder material to be rotated along the inner wall of the cylinder 31 at the tip end portion 3 of the blade, etc., and the liquid material released from the side end portion at the force side 4 etc. Rotate the blades at a speed that produces a possible acceleration.

In the device whose principle is shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, an acceleration for rotating the powder material along the inner wall is generated at the tip of the blade provided on the rotating shaft, and the force is applied to the side of the same blade. An example of a form in which the liquid raw material is released from the side end to generate a caro speed causing fine particles to be generated, and the finely divided liquid raw material is added to the powder raw material rotating along the inner wall from the rotary shaft side. It is.

A guide is provided on the front of the blade to guide the liquid material to be supplied to the root of the front of the blade to one side or both sides of the blade, and so on. In the device shown in this figure, since the center of the blade is raised in a column, the liquid material supplied to the root of the front of the blade is led to the side edge of the inverted V shape. The liquid material can also be led directly to the side end through a conduit provided in or on the surface of the blade.

The shape and number of the blades, how to mount them, how to supply the liquid material, and how to make the structure and function of the continuous type and patch type, etc. conform to the contents described in Figure 1 and Figure 2.

The equipment whose principle diagram is shown in Figures 1 1 and 12 The caro speed that is rotated along the inner wall is generated, so that the powder material of the inner wall of the cylinder can be delivered to the powder material of the cylinder near the rotation axis of the blade. It is an example of an embodiment in which an accelerating velocity is generated, and the atomized liquid material is added to the powder material rotating along the inner wall of the cylinder from the side of the rotating shaft. For example, by providing a guide that guides the liquid material to a point where it does not touch the powder material, the liquid material may come into contact with the powder material. Make it a simple structure. In the apparatus shown in this figure, since the central part of the blade is in the form of a column, the liquid material supplied to the root of the front of the blade comes in contact with the powder material and is led to the reed, tip, and 33⁄43⁄4.

The shape and number of the blades, how to mount them, how to supply the liquid material, and how to make the structure and function of the continuous type and patch type, etc. conform to the contents shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. Investigate the effects of the invention described above

The mixing time to reduce the amount of water used to make the dough for watering up to 50% or less, which has taken nearly 20 minutes, has been reduced to within 30 seconds, and the dough has been unevenly hydrated as before. It is a dough for which uniform texture has already been achieved without the need for further stirring, mixing and aging to eliminate it.

The mixing time required to equalize the water content was reduced to 30 seconds or less when the dough for baking was subjected to watering at 60 ° / ₀ or more, which has taken 5 minutes or more.

Also, unlike the method of adding the liquid material to the conventional powder material to make the bonding unevenness and then uniform it, the blade functioning as the powder material of the present invention and the blade functioning as the liquid material are separately driven. Using the mechanism to change the degree of atomization of the liquid raw material according to the situation of the powder raw material and to change the supply amount of the liquid raw material per By combining the powdery material with the liquid material, it becomes possible to easily realize uniformly bonding a small amount of the liquid material to the fine powder material, which has been difficult until now.

In addition, if the method of the present invention is used, the method of assembling different bonding methods depending on the nature of the raw material to be bonded is assembled, and the method of assembling the most bonding is assembled to create the desired property of the bonding material. It became possible to combine

The liquid raw material can be added to the powder raw material under weightlessness, even with high efficiency and maintaining high efficiency. Industrial applicability

Powder raw material power S Fine particles in the form of fine particles containing gas between the particles, so mixing of liquid raw material is not easy mixing of powder raw material and liquid raw material is carried out in the industrial wide-spreading field. The effect of the improvement is dramatically large, and the form is simple and practical. S Easy This technology has high industrial applicability.

When used in combination with the application technology of International Application No. PCT / JP 0 3/0 0 7 1 1, it produces forcelessly rich, high-quality boiled pasta and dishes from raw material powder in less than 1 minute. It is possible to realize a revolutionary steel making device.

Claims

The scope of the claims

1. How to add liquid material to powder material by rotating powder material along the wall of cylinder and adding micronized liquid material from the side of rotating shaft.

2. The powder material is rotated along the inner wall of the cylinder 3) The force with the blade that reaches the powder material is a rod with a blade that conforms to a ridge, etc. (In the following claims, the blade with a blade or a rod The blade is installed on the rotary shaft, and the tip or side of the liquid material is released from the tip or side of the blade to make it fine. In the former, there is an acceleration that rotates the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder at the tip of the former blade, and the force at the tip of the latter blade is the acceleration that atomizes the liquid material released from the side edge. Rotates the blades at a speed that occurs at the tip or side end of the latter. Thus, the method of adding the liquid material to the powder material is added from the side of the rotation shaft to the powder material that is finely divided into the powder material that rotates along the inner wall of the cylinder.

3. Allowing the powder material to rotate along the inner wall of the cylinder! 5 The blade reaching the powder material is attached to the rotary shaft, and the speed at which the powder material is rotated along the inner wall is generated at the tip. At the same time, the liquid material is released from the tip or side of the blade to make it into fine particles. The tip end or side end does not reach the powder material. The shaft is provided on a rotating shaft that is driven separately, and the reed of the root of the ridge is a liquid that is released from the side material. According to this mechanism, the method of adding the liquid material to the powder material is added from the side of the rotation shaft to the finely divided liquid material to the powder material rotating along the inner wall of the cylinder.

4. Provide a blade or protrusion on the inner wall to rotate the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder, The cylinder is rotated at a speed at which the acceleration caused by the rotation along the inner wall causes the blades and projections to rotate the cylinder, while the liquid source is V at the tip of the blade, V at The blade is installed on the rotary shaft which is driven separately from the rotary shaft of the cylinder, and the blade with a tip at the blade is an acceleration that atomizes the liquid material released from the side end. Rotate the blades at a speed that occurs at the tip or side 53⁄4. The liquid raw material finely divided into the powder raw material rotating along the inner wall of the cylinder by this alone is added from the side of the rotating shaft How to carry out the liquid raw material covering the powder raw material.

5. The powder material is rotated along the inner wall of the cylinder! ^ The powder material is delivered to the powder material, and the end that discharges the liquid material rotates a blade whose acute angle is in the direction of the length of the rotation axis The speed of the caro-speed is provided on the shaft and the tip of the blade rotates the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder, and the speed of the caro-speed to micronize the liquid material released from the side of the blade. Rotate the blades with. A method of adding the liquid raw material to the powdery raw material from the side of the rotation shaft, adding the fine particled liquid raw material to the powdery raw material rotating along the inner wall of the cylinder by this tb loading.

6. A blade with a structure that leads the powder material to the powder material and the tip to rotate the powder material along the inner wall of the cylinder reaches the powder material and guides the liquid material to the side weir is provided on the rotary shaft. In this case, the powder material is rotated along the inner wall, and the blade is rotated at such a speed that the acceleration causing the fine particles of the liquid material released from the side (5) is generated. How to add liquid material to powder material from the side of rotary shaft by adding fine particle liquid material to powder material rotating along inner wall of cylinder by assembling.

7. The tip that rotates the powder basics along the inner wall of the cylinder reaches the powder material, and discharges the liquid material to a position near the rotation axis that does not reach the powder material. The blade on the rotary shaft is provided on the rotary shaft, and the powder material is rotated along the inner wall of the cylinder at the tip of the powder material force contact. The speed of the carot is generated, and the speed of the carot which causes the liquid material to be micronized is generated at the tip near the rotation axis that releases the liquid material; The force of the liquid material on the powder material is added by adding the finely divided liquid material from the side of the rotating shaft to the powder material rotating along the inner wall of the cylinder by means of this ft cavitation.

8. The powder material is rotated along the inner wall of the cylinder, and there is a part of the device that atomizes the liquid material. Place the whole on the outside of the cylinder and make the generated particulate liquid material inside the cylinder. How to add the liquid material to the powder material by introducing and atomizing the liquid material finely divided into the powder material rotating along the inner wall of the cylinder from the rotary shaft side.