WO2004087607A1 - Mischung zur herstellung der bauelemente und derer produktionsweise - Google Patents

Mischung zur herstellung der bauelemente und derer produktionsweise Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004087607A1
WO2004087607A1 PCT/CZ2003/000062 CZ0300062W WO2004087607A1 WO 2004087607 A1 WO2004087607 A1 WO 2004087607A1 CZ 0300062 W CZ0300062 W CZ 0300062W WO 2004087607 A1 WO2004087607 A1 WO 2004087607A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mixed
cardboard
mixture
production
pulp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CZ2003/000062
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jaromír DAXNER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU2003275911A priority Critical patent/AU2003275911A1/en
Publication of WO2004087607A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004087607A1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mixture for the production of the components and their production method.
  • the waste material is used, i.e. Paper, cardboard, cardboard and cellulose for the cheap manufacture of components and building materials as well as for environmentally friendly disposal - recycling of plastic waste materials.
  • the patent DE 36 11 080 C1 which meets the components and their production method and production method of the mixture for the repair of building parts and wooden parts and uses the pressed cardboard or asbestos cement for the production, the paper is mixed with the marl and water. It is partially drained and dried. In addition to marl, the components can also include cement, plaster, sawdust, shavings, etc. However, it is not a mere combination of paper, cement and plaster.
  • the patent ES 2083312 is also known, which relates to the process for component production. There are various homogenized materials, u. ⁇ . also paper that is protected from attack by alkaline or acidic components. The element rigidity is ensured by adding cement, limestone, gypsum stone and gypsum mortar. The parts are manufactured by forming or using an ejection machine and subsequent cutting. These are not pressed products based on crushed, moistened and subsequently dewatered paper, cement and plaster.
  • the mixture for the production of the components according to the invention the essence of which is that the mixture by cement in the amount of 750 to 1250 g, by dewatered pulp from crushed and moistened paper and / or cardboard and / or cardboard and / or pulp and / or vegetable matter in the amount of 750 to 1250 g and by gypsum in the amount of 250 to 750 g.
  • the mixture contains plastic mass in the amount of 15 to 75%.
  • the mixture contains dyes in the amount up to 15 g.
  • the production method of the components is that the crushed and moistened paper and / or cardboard and / or cardboard and / or cellulose and / or vegetable mass are mixed to a paste, which is mixed with the cement and plaster, subsequently the paste is in a mold pressed with the pressure 1.5 to 30 MPa and then subjected to air ripening.
  • the production method of the components is also that the crushed, moistened paper and / or cardboard and / or cardboard and / or cellulose and / or vegetable mass is mixed to pulp, which is dewatered and mixed with the cement and plaster, after which the plastic mass mixed in, then the slurry is pressed in a mold at a pressure of 1.5 to 30 MPa and then subjected to air ripening.
  • the production method of the components is also that the crushed, moistened paper and / or cardboard and / or cardboard and / or cellulose and / or vegetable matter is mixed to a paste, which is dewatered and mixed with the cement and plaster, after which the dye is mixed , then the slurry is pressed in a mold at a pressure of 1.5 to 30 MPa and then subjected to air ripening.
  • the production method of the components also lies in the fact that the crushed, moistened paper and / or cardboard and / or cardboard and / or cellulose and / or vegetable mass is mixed into pulp, which is dewatered and mixed with the cement and plaster, after which the plastic mass and dye are mixed in, the slurry is then pressed in a mold at a pressure of 1.5 to 30 MPa and then subjected to air ripening.
  • the production method of the components is also that the mature products are treated superficially.
  • the advantages of the mixture for the production of the components and for the construction purposes according to the invention lie primarily in the fact that the waste materials are used, the products are light, the production is cheap and that the products are much cheaper compared to the existing products ,
  • the products from the mixture according to the invention are used as a substitute for concrete materials, clay materials, ceramic materials, plasterboards, as sound insulation, heat and fire protection insulation and. Like. Not only usable in construction. The products are able to absorb outside moisture.
  • the mixture for the production of the components according to the invention is made by cement in the amount of 750 to 1250 g, by dewatered pulp from the crushed and moistened paper and / or cardboard and / or cardboard and / or cellulose and / or
  • the mixture includes plastic mass, e.g. B. crushed PET bottles, polystyrene, u. ⁇ . in the amount 15 to 75%.
  • plastic mass e.g. B. crushed PET bottles, polystyrene, u. ⁇ . in the amount 15 to 75%.
  • the mixture contains dyes in the amount up to 15 g.
  • the mixture according to the invention is prepared so that paper, cardboard, cardboard and the like. ⁇ . are crushed. They are then moistened in the water. It is also possible not to moisten them and then crush them. Then they are mixed to a fine paste.
  • the porridge is subsequently z. B. dewatered on a sieve.
  • the dewatered porridge is then mixed with the cement, plaster and, if necessary, also with water. In this mass the
  • the products are then subjected to air ripening, i.e. they are dried and solidify and harden.
  • the ripening time is
  • the mixture is formed by: 1000 g cement, 1000 g crushed, moistened, mixed and subsequently dewatered paper and 500 g plaster.
  • the mass is filled in a brick mold and pressed with 3 MPa pressure. The brick is then subjected to air ripening.
  • the standard brick made from the mixture according to the technical solution weighs approx. 1 kg.
  • the mixture is made up of: 1000 g cement, 1000 g crushed, moistened, mixed and subsequently dewatered cardboard and paper and 500 g plaster. 200 g of polystyrene chips and 10 g of water-soluble red dye are added to the mass. The mass is filled in a brick mold and pressed with 3 MPa pressure. The brick is then naturally subjected to air ripening.
  • the mixture is formed according to the composition according to Example 1.
  • the mass is filled in a plate-making mold. Then it is pressed with the pressure 10 MPa. The plate is then subjected to air ripening.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
PCT/CZ2003/000062 2003-04-04 2003-10-30 Mischung zur herstellung der bauelemente und derer produktionsweise Ceased WO2004087607A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003275911A AU2003275911A1 (en) 2003-04-04 2003-10-30 Mixture for the production of construction elements

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZPV2003-953 2003-04-04
CZ20030953A CZ298265B6 (cs) 2003-04-10 2003-04-10 Smes pro výrobu stavebních prvku a zpusob jejich výroby

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004087607A1 true WO2004087607A1 (de) 2004-10-14

Family

ID=33102935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CZ2003/000062 Ceased WO2004087607A1 (de) 2003-04-04 2003-10-30 Mischung zur herstellung der bauelemente und derer produktionsweise

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003275911A1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ298265B6 (cs)
WO (1) WO2004087607A1 (cs)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006062806B4 (de) * 2006-12-11 2010-08-26 Rajaei Hamid Ebrahimzadeh Wand- oder Deckenkonstruktion

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB239437A (en) * 1925-02-17 1925-09-10 Tsunegoro Nishi Improvements in and relating to a process of manufacturing wall-boards composed of rice-hulls and plaster
CH241182A (de) * 1945-01-19 1946-02-28 Lienert Rudolf Verfahren zur Herstellung einer isolierenden Leichtbauplatte.
GB1275042A (en) * 1968-01-25 1972-05-24 Nat Res Dev The utilisation of paper sludge for sheeting or moulding
JPS5617969A (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-02-20 Asahi Chemical Ind Grc composition for extrusion forming
DE3121256A1 (de) * 1980-05-30 1982-07-08 Osakeyhtiö Partek Ab, 21600 Parainen Nach dem aufwickelverfahren auf gipsbasis herzustellende bauplatten-rohplatte
DE3318066A1 (de) * 1983-05-18 1984-11-22 Heinrich 4350 Recklinghausen Quante Verfahren zur herstellung von trockenputzplatten und formkoerper hoher biegefestigkeit
DE3611080C1 (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-01-29 Raab Karcher Ag Building components and process for their preparation and also of mixtures for repairing buildings and wooden parts
DE4101870A1 (de) * 1991-01-23 1992-07-30 Ortlepp Wolfgang Verfahren zur herstellung eines faserbewehrten anorganischen formkoerpers
EP0681999A2 (en) * 1994-05-09 1995-11-15 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Improved sprayable portland cement-based fireproofing compositions
ES2083312A1 (es) * 1992-02-24 1996-04-01 Garcia Jose Sancho Procedimiento para la fabricacion de bovedillas para la construccion.
DE19633874A1 (de) * 1996-08-13 1998-02-19 Joerg Kschiwan Mit Wasserzusatz aushärtbare dämmende Baustoffmasse

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3719513A (en) * 1971-03-10 1973-03-06 Grace W R & Co Sprayable gypsum plaster composition
DE19525266A1 (de) * 1994-08-03 1996-02-08 Fulgurit Baustoffe Gmbh Herstellung von Baustoffen und Baukörpern sowie Bauplatten aus Faserzement
US5558710A (en) * 1994-08-08 1996-09-24 Usg Interiors, Inc. Gypsum/cellulosic fiber acoustical tile composition
CZ178696A3 (cs) * 1996-06-18 1998-01-14 Lubomír Ing. Kašák Konstrukční prvky pro stavebnictví a způsob jejich výroby

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB239437A (en) * 1925-02-17 1925-09-10 Tsunegoro Nishi Improvements in and relating to a process of manufacturing wall-boards composed of rice-hulls and plaster
CH241182A (de) * 1945-01-19 1946-02-28 Lienert Rudolf Verfahren zur Herstellung einer isolierenden Leichtbauplatte.
GB1275042A (en) * 1968-01-25 1972-05-24 Nat Res Dev The utilisation of paper sludge for sheeting or moulding
JPS5617969A (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-02-20 Asahi Chemical Ind Grc composition for extrusion forming
DE3121256A1 (de) * 1980-05-30 1982-07-08 Osakeyhtiö Partek Ab, 21600 Parainen Nach dem aufwickelverfahren auf gipsbasis herzustellende bauplatten-rohplatte
DE3318066A1 (de) * 1983-05-18 1984-11-22 Heinrich 4350 Recklinghausen Quante Verfahren zur herstellung von trockenputzplatten und formkoerper hoher biegefestigkeit
DE3611080C1 (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-01-29 Raab Karcher Ag Building components and process for their preparation and also of mixtures for repairing buildings and wooden parts
DE4101870A1 (de) * 1991-01-23 1992-07-30 Ortlepp Wolfgang Verfahren zur herstellung eines faserbewehrten anorganischen formkoerpers
ES2083312A1 (es) * 1992-02-24 1996-04-01 Garcia Jose Sancho Procedimiento para la fabricacion de bovedillas para la construccion.
EP0681999A2 (en) * 1994-05-09 1995-11-15 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Improved sprayable portland cement-based fireproofing compositions
DE19633874A1 (de) * 1996-08-13 1998-02-19 Joerg Kschiwan Mit Wasserzusatz aushärtbare dämmende Baustoffmasse

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 198115, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A93, AN 1981-26486D, XP002271793 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006062806B4 (de) * 2006-12-11 2010-08-26 Rajaei Hamid Ebrahimzadeh Wand- oder Deckenkonstruktion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ2003953A3 (cs) 2004-11-10
AU2003275911A1 (en) 2004-10-25
CZ298265B6 (cs) 2007-08-08

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