WO2004076110A1 - Procede de traitement electrochimique de titane et d'alliages de titane - Google Patents

Procede de traitement electrochimique de titane et d'alliages de titane Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004076110A1
WO2004076110A1 PCT/RU2003/000337 RU0300337W WO2004076110A1 WO 2004076110 A1 WO2004076110 A1 WO 2004076110A1 RU 0300337 W RU0300337 W RU 0300337W WO 2004076110 A1 WO2004076110 A1 WO 2004076110A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
impulse
packet
processing
πaκeτe
imπulsοv
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2003/000337
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Igor Leonidovich Agafonov
Sergei Viktorovich Bezrukov
Nasih Ziyatdinovich Gimaev
Alexander Nikolaevich Zaytsev
Timur Rashitovich Idrisov
Viktor Nikolaevich Kutsenko
Rafail Ramzisovich Mukhutdinov
Maksim Sergeevich Smirnov
Original Assignee
Ufimsky Gosudarstvenny Aviatsionny Tehnichesky Universitet
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ufimsky Gosudarstvenny Aviatsionny Tehnichesky Universitet filed Critical Ufimsky Gosudarstvenny Aviatsionny Tehnichesky Universitet
Publication of WO2004076110A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004076110A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H9/00Machining specially adapted for treating particular metal objects or for obtaining special effects or results on metal objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H3/00Electrochemical machining, i.e. removing metal by passing current between an electrode and a workpiece in the presence of an electrolyte
    • B23H3/02Electric circuits specially adapted therefor, e.g. power supply, control, preventing short circuits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H2300/00Power source circuits or energization
    • B23H2300/10Pulsed electrochemical machining

Definitions

  • SIGNIFICANT FOX (DR. 26) 2 n ⁇ s ⁇ with is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniem.
  • 2 n ⁇ s ⁇ with is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniem go.g ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ ba imee ⁇ niz ⁇ uyu ⁇ chn ⁇ s ⁇ and ⁇ aches ⁇ v ⁇ ele ⁇ ⁇ imiches ⁇ y ⁇ b ⁇ ab ⁇ i ⁇ i ⁇ an ⁇ vy ⁇ s ⁇ lav ⁇ v, ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ dacha ⁇ n ⁇ si- ⁇ eln ⁇ length ⁇ an ⁇ dny ⁇ a ⁇ ivi ⁇ uyuschi ⁇ im ⁇ uls ⁇ v (20ms) for b ⁇ ly ⁇ i ⁇ mezhe- le ⁇ dny zaz ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ (0.1-0.2 mm) ⁇ iv ⁇ di ⁇ for the cultivation of fixed income for part-time work and for the participation in the production of non-profitable goods.
  • ⁇ me ⁇ g ⁇ , ⁇ i ⁇ susches ⁇ vlenii izves ⁇ ny ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ b ⁇ v is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ ele ⁇ li ⁇ y sl ⁇ zhn ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ ava and vys ⁇ y ⁇ ntsen ⁇ atsii in ⁇ y ⁇ ⁇ tsen ⁇ n ⁇ e s ⁇ de ⁇ zha- set and zadann ⁇ e s ⁇ n ⁇ shenie ⁇ m ⁇ nen ⁇ v in ⁇ tsesse e ⁇ s ⁇ lua ⁇ atsii ⁇ dde ⁇ - zhiva ⁇ sl ⁇ zhn ⁇ .
  • P ⁇ s ⁇ avlennaya task ⁇ eshae ⁇ sya ⁇ em, ch ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ bu ele ⁇ imiches ⁇ y ⁇ b ⁇ ab ⁇ i ⁇ i ⁇ ana and eg ⁇ s ⁇ lav ⁇ v in ele ⁇ li ⁇ a ⁇ on ⁇ sn ⁇ ve v ⁇ dny ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ v ney ⁇ alny ⁇ s ⁇ ley with ⁇ imeneniem ⁇ eguli ⁇ uemy ⁇ vys ⁇ chas ⁇ ny ⁇ im ⁇ ul- s ⁇ v ⁇ is ⁇ chni ⁇ v na ⁇ yazheniya or ⁇ a, ⁇ davaemy ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ ami, ⁇ ye syn- ⁇ nizi ⁇ uyu ⁇ with m ⁇ men ⁇ m ma ⁇ simaln ⁇ g ⁇ convergence ⁇ leblyuscheg ⁇ sya ele ⁇ - ⁇ da -instrument with an elektrododom
  • P ⁇ sle v ⁇ lyucheniya s ⁇ an ⁇ a and power
  • the process is carried out using a creeping electricity (Fig. 1). It turns off the vibrator, which leads to a small movement of EI in the range of 1 ... 100 Hz with an amplitude of 0.1–0.2 mm, and sets the initial value to a minimum of 0 ... , 03mm.
  • a high-speed source of power supplies high-frequency pulses with a constant frequency of power supply to the instrument. Pulse packets synchronize with the maximum approximation of electric power, i.e. with an inter-elec- tric gap ( ⁇ min) of
  • the parameters of the high-speed pulses in the process are smoothly controlled, the process is running, the process is running, the process is in process At first, it was done so that there were no defects in the type of pitting and point-out products in the process of access to the processed business, so the increase in the return on business was achieved.
  • ⁇ sli ⁇ is ⁇ dil ⁇ m ⁇ n ⁇ nn ⁇ e increase ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ edneg ⁇ ⁇ n ⁇ a ⁇ rear ⁇ n ⁇ u im ⁇ uls ⁇ v in ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ i is ⁇ lz ⁇ vanii is ⁇ chni ⁇ a na ⁇ yazheniya, ⁇ ⁇ is ⁇ dila a ⁇ ivatsiya ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i, ch ⁇ ⁇ yavlyal ⁇ in increasing s ⁇ s ⁇ i an ⁇ dn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ eniya and sled ⁇ va ⁇ eln ⁇ , in increasing s ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ dachi. If the speed of the tasks increased above the permissible, then
  • SIGNIFICANT FOX (DR. 26) 6 e ⁇ m due umenyneniya magnitude less ⁇ EZ d ⁇ us ⁇ im ⁇ g ⁇ (na ⁇ ime ⁇ less 5m ⁇ m) ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ a in ⁇ echenie im ⁇ ulsa not ⁇ l ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ aschalsya, na ⁇ b ⁇ - ⁇ , ⁇ v ⁇ v ⁇ emeni started ⁇ ada ⁇ vsleds ⁇ vie za ⁇ lneniya mezhele ⁇ dn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ mezhu ⁇ a ⁇ du ⁇ ami ele ⁇ imiches ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ ea ⁇ tsy - sliming and gaz ⁇ - na ⁇ lneniya.
  • the drop in current at the impulses was reduced, ⁇ . e. with an increase in the inter-elec- tric gap for an acceptable value (for example, 7 ... 10 ⁇ m) and in the subsequent maintenance of such a value, the impulse is disconnected,
  • SIGNIFICANT FOX (DR. 26) 7 inter-elec- tric charges (in the range of Yumm), as well as to localize the process of forming and minimal values of ⁇ . All of this leads to a significant increase in the productivity and quality of the process without reducing the conversion rate.
  • the heatsinks and the EI form are copied to the processed process with an error of no more than 0.01 ... 0.05 mm. With this, the processed process speed is equal to 0.2 ... 0.4 ⁇ m. The speed of delivery increased by no less than 1.3 times.
  • the proposed method of electrical processing is implemented on a mod- ernized distribution machine of the ⁇ -1500 model.
  • Processed material - titanium alloy of brand ⁇ -6.
  • Electoral download is central. After the electorate - 8%% 0 3 .
  • a source of voltage pulses was used.
  • Fast ( ⁇ 80 Hz) voltage pulses with a duration of 8 microseconds and a pause between them of 4.2 microseconds for an interconnect at a distance of 50 microseconds were transmitted.
  • the voltage pulse amplitude in the package was 25V.
  • a series of high-speed pulses of a synchronous voltage decreased with the moment of a maximum rimpedement of electric power.
  • the frequency of electric oscillation was 50 Hz.
  • Electricity Shocking Unit - ⁇ Dmm.
  • the initial interelectrical clearance is -0.02mm.
  • the process affected the change in the shape of each pulse of the process in the package.
  • Pu ⁇ em increase s ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ dachi ele ⁇ - da ins ⁇ umen ⁇ a reduced size mezhele ⁇ dn ⁇ g ⁇ zaz ⁇ a, ⁇ i e ⁇ m d ⁇ - Bevan an ⁇ dn ⁇ -ani ⁇ nn ⁇ y a ⁇ ivatsii ⁇ b ⁇ aba ⁇ yvaem ⁇ y ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i, ⁇ uyu ⁇ tsenivali ⁇ change ⁇ my im ⁇ uls ⁇ v ⁇ a v ⁇ v ⁇ emeni in ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ e. If there is a decrease in the amount of interelectrode, an increased increase in the speed of the rear impulse increases, the result is an increase in the rate of
  • SIGNIFICANT FOX (DR. 26) 8 personalities and speed of delivery. However, if the flow rate was increased above the tolerance, then the growth of the current during the pulse was stopped and the frequency of the pulse changed, i.e. So, at that time, it began to fall due to the filling of the interconnections between the elec- When decreasing the speed of delivery, i.e.

Abstract

Le procédé de l'invention peut s'utiliser lors du traitement électrochimique de précision destiné à fabriquer des pièces de machines présentant des surfaces à configuration complexe. On fournit des impulsions anodiques réglables de courant ou de tension haute fréquence d'activation en paquets, qui sont synchronisées avec le moment du rapprochement maximal de l'électrode oscillante, de l'outil avec l'électrode - ébauche. Le traitement se fait avec de faibles entrefers de travail des électrodes. Pendant le traitement la vitesse d'alimentation de l'électrode / outil est augmentée graduellement jusqu'à ce qu'on assure des impulsions de tension décroissant de façon monotone ou des impulsions de tension croissant de façon monotone dans le paquet. On régule la vitesse d'alimentation de manière à maintenir le niveau obtenu des changements de chaque impulsion dans le paquet. La durée du paquet d'impulsions est limitée par leur nombre maximal assurant le caractère croissant de façon monotone de chaque impulsion dans le paquet. On régule la fréquence, la durée et l'amplitude de chaque impulsion dans le paquet. Le traitement se fait dans des électrolytes à base de solutions aqueuses à un composant de sels neutres. Le procédé permet d'augmenter la productivité, la précision et la qualité du traitement.
PCT/RU2003/000337 2003-02-05 2003-07-28 Procede de traitement electrochimique de titane et d'alliages de titane WO2004076110A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2003103461A RU2220031C1 (ru) 2003-02-05 2003-02-05 Способ электрохимической обработки титана и титановых сплавов
RU2003103461 2003-02-05

Publications (1)

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WO2004076110A1 true WO2004076110A1 (fr) 2004-09-10

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PCT/RU2003/000337 WO2004076110A1 (fr) 2003-02-05 2003-07-28 Procede de traitement electrochimique de titane et d'alliages de titane

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RU (1) RU2220031C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004076110A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE380621T1 (de) * 2005-04-18 2007-12-15 Wilhelm Mahler Verfahren und schaltanordnung zur elektrochemischen metallbearbeitung
RU2450897C2 (ru) * 2010-08-11 2012-05-20 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Есм" Способ электрохимической обработки материалов
RU2456138C1 (ru) * 2011-01-12 2012-07-20 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Есм" Способ электрохимической обработки
EP2639002A1 (fr) * 2010-11-13 2013-09-18 Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennost'yu "Ecm" Procédé de traitement électrochimique et source d'alimentation pour sa mise en uvre
RU2465992C2 (ru) * 2010-12-02 2012-11-10 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Есм" Способ импульсной электрохимической обработки
RU2448818C1 (ru) * 2011-01-26 2012-04-27 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Есм" Способ двусторонней электрохимической размерной обработки деталей
WO2013089577A1 (fr) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-20 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Есм" Procédé de traitement électrochimique de matériaux
RU2564773C1 (ru) * 2014-05-05 2015-10-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение "Сатурн" Способ размерной электрохимической обработки деталей из титана и титановых сплавов
RU2681590C1 (ru) * 2017-10-26 2019-03-11 Публичное Акционерное Общество "Одк-Сатурн" Комбинированный способ электрохимической обработки деталей из титановых сплавов

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0454081A2 (fr) * 1990-04-26 1991-10-30 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Procédé et équipement d'usinage électrochimique
US6402931B1 (en) * 1998-05-18 2002-06-11 Faraday Technology Marketing Group, Llc Electrochemical machining using modulated reverse electric fields
RU2188102C1 (ru) * 2000-12-14 2002-08-27 Агафонов Игорь Леонидович Способ электрохимической обработки титановых сплавов
RU2188103C1 (ru) * 2001-01-04 2002-08-27 Государственное унитарное предприятие Научное конструкторско-технологическое бюро "Искра" Способ размерной электрохимической обработки титановых сплавов

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0454081A2 (fr) * 1990-04-26 1991-10-30 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Procédé et équipement d'usinage électrochimique
US6402931B1 (en) * 1998-05-18 2002-06-11 Faraday Technology Marketing Group, Llc Electrochemical machining using modulated reverse electric fields
RU2188102C1 (ru) * 2000-12-14 2002-08-27 Агафонов Игорь Леонидович Способ электрохимической обработки титановых сплавов
RU2188103C1 (ru) * 2001-01-04 2002-08-27 Государственное унитарное предприятие Научное конструкторско-технологическое бюро "Искра" Способ размерной электрохимической обработки титановых сплавов

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