WO2004056171A1 - Receptacle for creating cultures arranged in rows and groups - Google Patents
Receptacle for creating cultures arranged in rows and groups Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004056171A1 WO2004056171A1 PCT/DE2003/004296 DE0304296W WO2004056171A1 WO 2004056171 A1 WO2004056171 A1 WO 2004056171A1 DE 0304296 W DE0304296 W DE 0304296W WO 2004056171 A1 WO2004056171 A1 WO 2004056171A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- cardboard
- container according
- plant
- container
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/026—Foldable pots
Definitions
- the invention relates to a container for creating row and group crops, which is preferably used in the cultivation of plants arranged in rows in garden centers, agricultural businesses or landscaping businesses.
- containers are used above all if good early penetration of the root system of plants strung together is important. Furthermore, the containers are used for seedlings of particularly cost-intensive plants, which require special care in the first weeks of their growth through regular substrate administration, metered watering or vaccination.
- a major advantage of these containers is that by lining up plants in this container, a later closed and time-saving implementation in the ground can be easily achieved. In this implementation, the rotten container and the crops planted in rows are transplanted together.
- Known rotten containers consist of jute, linen, fabric or other inorganic substances that enclose the root balls of individual plants or groups of plants arranged in a row.
- the disadvantage of these containers is that they are not sufficiently dimensionally stable and are therefore not suitable for the creation of geometrically aligned hedges and parks, on the one hand, and on the other hand industrial fitting with plants is very cumbersome.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a dimensionally stable and rotten container with which a series of plants and Group cultures can be created and grown, whereby the geometric shape of the container enables industrial assembly and well-aligned plants are used as hedge segments for creating visually attractive gardens and parks.
- a two-part container which consists of a folded plant carrier and a shaped carrier shell surrounding the plant carrier.
- the carrier cover mainly takes on a supporting function, during which the plant carrier picks up the root ball.
- the plant carrier and carrier shell are detachably joined together, so that the plant carrier and carrier shell give the final container the overall stability.
- the plant carrier consists of a one-piece cardboard box that, when folded, can hold soil, Seramis, fertilizer, substrates or other suitable fillers and nutrients.
- the cardboard is designed in such a way that it is delivered stackable at the factory and is individually folded manually or mechanically at its perforation or its punched edges to form a trapezoidal body. Since the trapezoidal plant support is open at the top, it can be easily equipped with plants.
- the long sides of the cardboard have openings through which the preferred earth is ventilated and drained and small animals and insects penetrate into the earth.
- a particular advantage of cardboard is that it is impregnated with a coating that promotes the accumulation and penetration of mycelium.
- the coating provides enough nutrients for itself accumulating fungi, as a result of which the fungi enter into a symbiosis over the plant carrier and the plants embedded therein.
- the carrier shell consists of a rusting iron alloy and has a mesh-like lattice structure.
- the rusting iron alloy was chosen to ensure a natural decomposition of the carrier shell.
- This carrier cover is delivered from the factory as a plate and is trapezoidally pressed or shaped by a later shaping process.
- the meshes of the carrier shell are preferably hexagonal in order to reduce their manufacturing costs and in particular the primary energy used to manufacture them.
- the trapezoidal shape corresponds to that of the plant carrier in order to enable the carrier casing and plant carrier to be joined later. Since the carrier cover and the cardboard box remain flexible even after joining, subsequent, corrected shaping can be easily implemented.
- edge areas of the formed front and long sides have corresponding beads due to the shaping process that has taken place. These extend from the bottom area of the carrier casing to the upper edges of the carrier casing.
- the carrier shell has a in the bottom area
- Recess which is designed as a bead, groove or groove. This depression extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis. It is envisaged that when a depression is formed, it runs approximately in the middle and when it is trained two or more depressions are symmetrically distributed over the bottom area.
- Devices are attached in the area of the upper longitudinal edges of the carrier shell or the plant carrier, which ensure safe and convenient transportation of the container.
- Commercially available tapes are preferably used, as are straps or handles.
- the geometrical shape of the plant carrier and carrier shell is not limited exclusively to trapezoidal bodies, but can be varied according to the invention.
- the standardization of the geometric shapes of the final containers primarily serves for time-saving production, problem-free logistics and the time-saving realization of tailor-made hedges.
- Fig. 1 Plant carrier, unfolded and Fig. 2: Carrier cover, shaped.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a plant support 1 made of cardboard.
- the one-piece and unfolded cardboard has two long sides 5, in each of which four circular openings 6 are formed for ventilation and for the drainage of excess water and for the penetration of mycelium and insects. Furthermore, tapes (not shown) are attached to the upper longitudinal edges 5.1, which ensure easy transport of the planted container 1, 2.
- the bottom part 7 of the cardboard box has a rectangular shape, the bottom side of this cardboard box not lying completely on the inside of the bottom area 3 due to the formation of a recess 8 in the bottom area 3 of the carrier casing 2.
- the two end faces 4 of the cardboard are trapezoidal. When folded, a trapezoidal cross section of the container 1, 2 is created as intended.
- FIG. 2 shows the associated carrier shell 2, which according to the invention consists of a rusting iron alloy and thus in the ground within a very short time betray.
- the metallic carrier shell 2 In the unformed state, the metallic carrier shell 2 is plate-shaped, which allows good stackability and feeding to a suitable shaping system. Depending on the size of the plants to be picked up and their weight, a suitable mesh size is selected for the lattice structure-like carrier shell 2.
- the lattice structure preferably has square meshes which can be produced easily and inexpensively.
- the carrier shell 2 In the shaped state, the carrier shell 2 has a trapezoidal cross section, the trapezoid being open at the top. The edge areas of the formed front and long sides have corresponding beads 9 due to the shaping process that has taken place.
- FIG. 2 the underside of the carrier shell 2 is shown in FIG. 2.
- a groove is formed which gives the carrier shell 2 the required stability. This groove is trapezoidal, the trapezoid being open at the bottom.
- the bottom part 7 of the cardboard box contacts the bottom region 3 of the carrier casing 2 except for the region which is recessed as a groove.
- tapes (not shown) for transporting the container 1, 2 are arranged on the upper longitudinal edges 5.1 of the carrier shell 2 and optionally the plant carrier 1 (FIG. 1).
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10394167T DE10394167D2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-19 | Container for creating row and group cultures |
AU2003303181A AU2003303181A1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-19 | Receptacle for creating cultures arranged in rows and groups |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20220207.0 | 2002-12-20 | ||
DE20220207U DE20220207U1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2002-12-20 | Container for creating row and group cultures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004056171A1 true WO2004056171A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
Family
ID=7978414
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2003/004296 WO2004056171A1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-19 | Receptacle for creating cultures arranged in rows and groups |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2003303181A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE20220207U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004056171A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20220207U1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-05-08 | Witte Mario | Container for creating row and group cultures |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1587865A (en) * | 1968-04-17 | 1970-04-03 | ||
DE10009716A1 (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-11-09 | Klaus Moosmann | Container for roots of tree or shrub to be planted into or removed from soil, comprising drainage pipe and water permeable inner cover |
US20020102719A1 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-08-01 | Clemson University | Apparatus and method for propagating plants |
FR2821712A1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2002-09-13 | Cartonnerie H Oudin | Plant pot made from sheet of water-repellent biodegradable material such as treated cellulose fibres, paper and plastic film |
DE20220207U1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-05-08 | Witte Mario | Container for creating row and group cultures |
-
2002
- 2002-12-20 DE DE20220207U patent/DE20220207U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-12-19 WO PCT/DE2003/004296 patent/WO2004056171A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-12-19 DE DE10394167T patent/DE10394167D2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-19 AU AU2003303181A patent/AU2003303181A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1587865A (en) * | 1968-04-17 | 1970-04-03 | ||
DE10009716A1 (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-11-09 | Klaus Moosmann | Container for roots of tree or shrub to be planted into or removed from soil, comprising drainage pipe and water permeable inner cover |
FR2821712A1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2002-09-13 | Cartonnerie H Oudin | Plant pot made from sheet of water-repellent biodegradable material such as treated cellulose fibres, paper and plastic film |
US20020102719A1 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-08-01 | Clemson University | Apparatus and method for propagating plants |
DE20220207U1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-05-08 | Witte Mario | Container for creating row and group cultures |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10394167D2 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
DE20220207U1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
AU2003303181A1 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
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