WO2004005802A1

WO2004005802A1 - Device for heating and/or cooling rooms (variants)

Info

Publication number: WO2004005802A1
Application number: PCT/RU2003/000305
Authority: WO
Inventors: Vladimir Evgenievich Genkin
Original assignee: Vladimir Evgenievich Genkin
Priority date: 2002-07-08
Filing date: 2003-07-04
Publication date: 2004-01-15
Also published as: RU2002118767A; RU2235251C2

Abstract

The invention relates to systems for heating and/or cooling rooms, for example habitable rooms or offices. The inventive device is incorporated into the floor or wall of a room and supplied with a heat carrier and/or cooling medium which circulates in a hermetic circuit and heats or cools the room. A medium storing heat and/or cold which is arranged in cavities (7) makes it possible to equalise a temperature field and convey the heat carrier and/or cooling medium in a periodic mode. An insulating layer (9) reduces heat losses in the room. A surface layer (8) of the structural elements (1, 3, 4, 5, 6) is reinforced with the aid of metal mountings and a periodical compacting of a material structure, and contains a high thermal conductivity material. Said device ensures the efficient heating or cooling of any room of any shape which has any predefined distribution of a temperature field along the space thereof.

Description

DEVICES FOR OPERATING AND / OR COOLING

(options)

Area of technology

The invention is available for heating and / or cooling systems.

premises, for example, residential or service premises.

PREVIOUS LEVEL OF TECHNOLOGY

To evaluate the novelty and technical level of the declared solution, we will consider some of the well-known applicants of the technical equipment of the analogous

values that are compatible with the similarity with the claimed invention

by the decay of πρ

Famous equipment for heating walls made of small iron

That is, in the case of a collection of a beta deck form factor

block deck shields move the reserved area off the wall

By acquiring bottom spaces between the switchboards and the wall, it also transfers to the spaces that are used (US, Ν ° 2052610). This device

It is generally used for heat treatment of walls in front of the building.

Known for food or refrigeration of liquids or a different medium, which is a convenient, easy-to-use heat exchanger,-

The main part and the accessories are interconnected between the front and rear partitions and the disconnected parts are disconnected

Distributing and distributing unit, with which the partners ^χ plastin, expansive-

wives in front of the corner to the surrounding area, are discontinued and developed 2 channels, part of the channels with a minimum length, are muffled from the entrance and exit of the unit with good or discreet access

wide, equal to 1-3 heights of the city, and a length of 20-80% of the length of the adapter, which is compliant with the collection, and the accessories

The carrier is in the collector, and this other carrier is supplied to the drive, and the flow of carriers is bypassed by two

Disposable areas in the area of distributing and foreign collectors

(ΡШ, Ν ° 2181186). This device is designed to increase the efficiency of

increase of the area of exchange by reducing the area of the access area and the equivalent of the separation of the territory of the carrier

revisions and simplifications of manufacturing technology.

It is known to be suitable for heating and / or cooling of premises, such as housing and service, with a coolant or appliance.

a layer, for example, from a hardened hydraulic binder, which is short

connected to a carrier plate from a non-conductive thermal material, in

For the purpose of receiving an equal distribution of temperature and the metal, there is an accessory plate that carries a plate for the common room

This is not a condition for maintaining an even temperature, which is in a cross-section and has a completely different mode, i.e. you have

the gaps and cavities that pass through the arc to another arc, in particular, at the base of the valleys of the base plate, laid in a warming layer,

προχοdyaτ with zazοροm οτ κρaya and bottom vπadiny (ΡSH, Ν ° 2,178,122). 3 For the largest number of possible recognizable and achievable results, the use of this technical solution in our application is expressly prohibited.

In attempting to try to create an equal share, a trial is being done

heat and temperature control, however, this is achieved due to the cost-effective and commercially viable complication of the process, less

EFFICIENCY.

DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION

The invention solves the problem of creating an empty space in manufacture,

installation and operation of a device providing efficient heating

and / or cooling.

SUMMARY OF THE TRANSFER OF AN INDEPENDENT OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

is expressed in the following case of essential attributes, is available

to achieve the above is provided by the invention of the technology

result of garbage.

Declared equipment for heating and / or cooling of rooms, including equipment for heating and / or cooling

exter- nal source fluids are used only if the medium for the carrier and / or the cooling medium is in the form of a medium

There are standardized components, each of which is equipped with a smaller one for the circulation of the device.

carrier and / or cooling medium, and this part of the standardized

STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS ARE PERFORMED WITH CONSISTENT OPERATIONS THAT CHANGE

direction of movement of the carrier and / or cooling medium to the corner 4 90 °, and part of the standardized operational elements performed

with indirect paths that change the direction of movement of the carrier

and / or cooling medium at an angle of 180 °, which means all standardized

The structural elements are equipped with components for the hermetic connection of the friends and the others, as well as their sizes, as well as the sizes, the intersection and

Allowance of input and output accruals of indirect acquisitions are selected so that, in a straightforward form, a combination of unified concessions is selected

The elements are provided with a free plate, in the body, all the communications are communicated to one another with the use of a pressurized circuit for the circulation of heat

carrier and / or cooling medium.

The essence of the independent product claimed by the invention is expressed in the following essentials, significant quantities are available.

to achieve the above is provided by the invention of the technology

result of garbage. Declared equipment for heating and / or cooling the rooms, including equipment for the connection of the heater and / or the cooling medium

The external source is designed to be free of charge from the source and / or the cooling medium.

κοnsτρuκτivnyχ elemenτοv in κazhdοm of κοτορyχ οbρazοvana πο barter ± ιey Me- ρe οd ^'on sκvοznaya προτοκa for tsiρκulyatsii τeπlοnοsiτelya and / or οχlazhdayu-

of the medium, and, therefore, the constituent elements are made with indirect methods that change the direction of movement of the carrier and / or οχ-

refrigerating medium in accordance with the required distribution of the temperature in the heated and / or cooled room, 5 hours, all the components are equipped with components for the hermetic connection of the friends with the other, and their sizes, as well as the sizes, the parts are connected

Many cross-sections and the use of inputs and outputs of indirect accidents are selected so that, in a straight form, they are compounded

carrier and / or cooling medium.

SUMMARY OF THE THIRD INDEPENDENT OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

is expressed in the following case of essential attributes, is available

to achieve the above-mentioned secured invention is a technical result.

Declared equipment for heating and / or cooling the premises, including a medium for heating and / or cooling

exter- nal source fluids are characterized by the fact that the media for the carrier and / or the cooling medium are made in the form of a two-tap

constructive elements, each of which is used in the manufacture and the manufacture of simplicated recesses, in addition to these constituent elements, are also used

are equipped with accessories for the hermetic connection of the friends with the other, as well as the sizes, as well as the sizes, the section of the cross-section and the disposal of the input

For our current and external openings, we selected only two components that are intact, which are self-contained, in the body,

symmetrical recesses communicated with each other with the formation of a hermetic

a controller for circulating the heating medium and / or a cooling medium. 6

With this, the essential features of the equipment are secured.

The printing result of the technical result is in all cases, at short-

Non-destructible volumes are consumed.

Otherwise, the claimed solution has optional features,

Sharpening its special cases, specific forms of its material embodiment or any special conditions of its use, but in particular:

- The operating elements are equipped with acousto-filled areas

mimicking heat and / or cold,

- The product is made with a variable cross-section, - a layer of constrictive elements that are in contact with them,

to your room and / or room, made with the exception of

region with high warmth,

- the true layer of the constituent elements of the community, the public

it is heated and / or cooled, executed from

by chance,

- The productive components are stable, efficient and reliable.

power and / or refrigeration are equipped with operating

in layers

- In case of the direct use of the user-friendly components -

The unit is equipped with an air heater.

The applicant has not identified any sources containing information on technical solutions, due to the fact that the products are inconsistent with the source of information.

There are distinctive features of independent declared objects. 7 inventions that make it possible to make a withdrawal from it

"novelty" (Ν).

Immediate technical result, which may be obtained in connection with the implementation of the claimed inventories, is included in the

In addition, a connected friend with another user-friendly element has a single body, which is equipped with a hermetic contact with a preset

by any convenient form for circulation of the carrier and / or cooling medium, which makes it possible to create any kind of room in the room

The most accessible and most convenient distribution of the temperature field.

Certain distinctive features of the claimed invention (π ο ο---

Both pressurized seals, extracts) are known from the state of the art, the applicant is not aware of any publications that would have been informed

opinions on the impact of these distinctive inventions on access to

technical result of the invention. Β In connection with this, in the opinion of the applicant, it is possible to conclude that the claimed technical solution is

The term “inventive step” (Ιδ).

The declared device can be sold using well-known components and technologies. This invention complies with the invention.

The concept of “intended use” (ΙΑ).

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

The essence of the invention is explained in the drawing, where in FIG. 1

A cut-off element is inserted after a contact element with two cut-offs

mi, in Fig. 2 - a cut-out .1-Α π φ Fig. 1, in Fig. 3 - a view of the top view of a panel with a fully equipped unified connected cooperative 8 elements, from the initial use of the equipment, a hermetic contact for the circulation of the thermal agent and / or cooling medium is indicated, the foregoing is indicated

by a new line, in Fig. 4 - view of the surface of the board on a well-developed complex of connected cooperative elements, from the direct access to the board

A hermetic contact is called up with a predetermined process of complex phore- for circulation of the carrier and / or cooling medium, in fig. 5 -

view of the surface of the board formed by two connected friends with other consumable elements, from the excavation of the welded sealed

A contact with an inferiorly specified process of complex form for circulation of the carrier and / or cooling medium.

DEVICES FOR ACCESSORY AND / OR COOLING OF PLACES IN THE FIRST APPLICATION VARIANT, INCLUDES COMPLETION OF UNIFIED OPERATIONS

Other elements 1, each of which has been changed by means of a different method 2 for the circulation of the carrier and / or the cooler

Mediums, as a rule, water, antifreezes and t.p. may be used. Some of the standardized operational elements 3 are completed with components

new traffic changes the direction of movement of the carrier and / or

90 ° coolant, and partly standardized operating

of elements 4 is made with concomitant changes that change direction

180 ° angle of movement of the carrier and / or cooling medium. Βse

the standardized components 1, 3 and 4 are equipped with components for the hermetic connection of the friends with the other (not shown on the drawing), but χ

Sizes, as well as sizes, dimensions and cross-sections and locations

Exits and Outcomes of the Outcomes of the Outcome 2 were selected so that in the case of 9 basic view of the composition of standardized operational elements

1, 3 and 4, it is free to use the board of a given form, in the body it is all προ-

Circuits 2 are connected to a friend with a heat source for circulating a heating medium and / or a cooling medium supplied

external source (not shown on the drawing).

The device of the second declared variant contains components of functional elements 5, which are carried out with indirect devices,

changing the direction of movement of the carrier and / or cooling

environments in accordance with the required distribution of the distribution of the temperature in the heated and / or refrigerated room. All constituent-

Elements 5 are equipped with accessories for the hermetic connection of the friends with the other, and their sizes, as well as the sizes, the cross-section and the cross-section

The use of inputs and outputs of non-refundable products has been selected so that, in a straightforward form, the components of the components are fully operational

This is a special board of a given form, in the body all the communicated with each other with the formation of a hermetic contact with a predetermined part of the building

With a complex form for circulation of the carrier and / or cooling

neighbors.

The device declared in this variant contains two consumable elements 6, each of which is equipped with a

METALLICALLY ACCOMPLISHED DRAINS AND THESE CONSTRUCTIVE ELEMENTS 6

are provided for sρedsτvami geρmeτichnοgο sοedineniya dρug with dρugοm and ^χ and ρazmeρy and τaκzhe ρazmeρy, φορma sectional ποπeρechnοgο and ρasποlοzhenie vχοd- nyχ and vyχοdnyχ οτveρsτy vyemοκ vybρany τaκ, chτο in a sοsτyκοvannοm 10 two operational elements 6 represent a plate in the body

Symmetrical recesses are communicated with a friend with the formation of a pressurized interface with an infinitely defined complex function for circulation

carrier and / or cooling medium. Features 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6 may be equipped with

At times 7, filled with accumulated heat and / or cold, as a rule, it may be used, for example, water, stone dust and τ.π.

Steps 2 may be performed with a variable cross-section. Layer

8 operational elements 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are in a state, the generalized

may be included and / or equipped with a high heat sink or executed with a high standard

a thing. Handling elements 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are easy to install and / or cool and can be equipped with

by operating layers 9. With the actual use of the operating elements 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the device must be equipped with an air conditioner

solid (not shown on the drawings).

DEVICES USE THE FOLLOWING.

Β The device is one of the declared options and is located in the floor or in the wall of the unit, because of the source it is supplied

The system and / or the cooling medium are circulating for a low pressure

Contact and heat or refrigerate. The accumulating temperature and / or the environment in the range of 7 allows you to adjust the temperature

Foreign land and carry out the transfer of the carrier and / or ^{χ to the} cooling medium

dy in the initial operating mode. Operating layer 9 reduces the loss of 11 heat in placement. SURFACE LAYER 8 CONSTRUCTIVE ELEMENTS 1, 3,

4, 5, and 6 are reinforced with a metal aromatics, an integrated amplifier, and

the structure of the material, and also performed with the inclusion of the material with a high thermal conductivity, for example, metal, dust, and so on, is very much more efficient.

Intended use.

The possibility of using the declared technical solutions of all the declared options does not cause doubts, so it

It may be possible to use well-known technology and technical equipment (forming parts with or

recesses, carriers, heaters, and t.p.)

Use of the declared solution in comparison with all of

By means of analogous purposes, it ensures an increase in the cost of accommodation due to the provision of its reliable and efficient

convenient heating or cooling of the room of any kind and with any predetermined area of the distribution of the floor space of the room.

The claimed device allows you to reduce the thickness of the long-term contraction in comparison with the heavy installation of the heating system, it simplifies and

reduces the cost of installation and reduces the cost of the whole system.

Claims

12Formula of the invention “Devices for heating and / or cooling of premises (options)

1. Devices for heating and / or cooling the room, including equipment for the connection of the carrier and / or the cooling medium

external source, which is different from the fact that the means for the sale of heat

carrier and / or cooling medium are in the form of a uniformity

Optional operational elements, each of which is equipped

At a lower rate, there is a one-sided flow path for the circulation of the carrier

and / or a cooling medium, and, therefore, part of the standardized operating elements are carried out with indirect substances that change the direction

dividing the movement of the carrier and / or cooling medium at a 90 ° angle, and

part of standardized operational elements performed by the user

paths that change the direction of movement of the carrier and / or οχ-

180 ° angle, in principle, all standardized components are

The elements are equipped with accessories for the hermetic connection of the friends with the other, and their sizes, as well as the sizes, the cross-section and the cross-section

The use of incoming and outgoing claims of indirect purchases has been chosen so that, in a straightforward form, they are equipped with standardized efficient compulsory

Mentors are provided with a plate, but in the body, all the utilities are communicated with one another with the use of a pressurized circuit for the circulation of heat

carrier and / or cooling medium.

2. DEVICES FOR REMOVING AND / OR COOLING THE ROOMS, INCLUDING

Essentials for the sale of a carrier and / or a cooling medium

external source, which is different from the fact that the means for the sale of heat 13 media and / or cooling media are made in the form of a commercially available productive element, each of which is replaced by a change ±

One concurrent product for the circulation of the carrier and / or cooling medium, and, therefore, the constituent elements are made with the concomitant product.

with cables that change the direction of movement of the carrier and / or the cooling medium in accordance with the required temperature distribution

Dispensing room in a heated and / or refrigerated room, all other components are equipped with accessories for a hermetic unit

unity of the friend with the friend, and χ sizes, and also sizes, ο ρ π е е е е еч еч

cross-sections and location of input and output accidents of indirect transfers

Selected so that, in a straight form, the product is available on a commercially available part of the board, in the body of the whole public

a friend with a friend for a pressurized circuit for circulating the heating medium and / or cooling medium.

3. Devices for heating and / or cooling of rooms, including equipment for the connection of a heater and / or cooling medium

carrier and / or cooling medium are in the form of two efficient ^χ

elements, each of which is used and manufactured, are equipped with sim- ply disposed recesses, and, in this case, the productive elements are provided with a medium

provisions for the hermetic connection of the friends with the other, and their sizes, as well as the sizes, the size of the cross-section and the arrangement of the input and output ^χ

Inversions of the excavation are selected so that, in a straight-cut form, there are two constrictive

all the elements provide a plate, in the case of a simple symmetrical 14 tanks are connected with a friend with the formation of a pressurized circuit for the circulation of the heat source and / or cooling medium.

4. Devices of any kind from π.π. 1-3, characterized by the fact that

live elements are equipped with apertures filled with accumulating heat and / or a medium.

5. Devices of any of π.π. 1-2, characterized by that you are

complete with variable cross section.

6. DEVICES FOR ANY OF π.π. 1-5, characterized by the fact that the kon-

Structural elements of the country are in common, and they are heated and / or

tidy placement, executed with the inclusion of material with high

warmth.

7. Devices of any kind from π.π. 1-6, characterized by the fact that

The regular layer of the constituent elements of the country is generally reduced to

We offer you a room for your stay and / or a comfortable place to stay.

a thing.

8. Devices of any kind from π.π. 1-7, characterized by the fact that

Live parts are available, they are reliably recessed and / or cooled -

We are waiting for accommodation, equipped with operating layers.

9. Devices of any kind from π.π. 1-7, which differs from

TYPICAL USE OF CONSTRUCTIVE ELEMENTS IN THE DEVICE IS SUPPLIED

by remote control. "