WO2004000200A1 - Divided drug pack, divided drug pack continuum and process for producing divided drug pack continuum - Google Patents

Divided drug pack, divided drug pack continuum and process for producing divided drug pack continuum Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004000200A1
WO2004000200A1 PCT/JP2003/007830 JP0307830W WO2004000200A1 WO 2004000200 A1 WO2004000200 A1 WO 2004000200A1 JP 0307830 W JP0307830 W JP 0307830W WO 2004000200 A1 WO2004000200 A1 WO 2004000200A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drug
package
release paper
sheet
continuum
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/007830
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuhiro Yamaguchi
Original Assignee
Yasuhiro Yamaguchi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yasuhiro Yamaguchi filed Critical Yasuhiro Yamaguchi
Priority to JP2004515529A priority Critical patent/JP4344851B2/en
Priority to AU2003242482A priority patent/AU2003242482A1/en
Publication of WO2004000200A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004000200A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/10Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
    • B65B5/101Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by gravity
    • B65B5/103Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by gravity for packaging pills or tablets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B67/00Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
    • B65B67/02Packaging of articles or materials in containers
    • B65B67/04Devices facilitating the insertion of articles or materials into bags, e.g. guides or chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/06Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it
    • B65B9/08Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it in a web folded and sealed transversely to form pockets which are subsequently filled and then closed by sealing
    • B65B9/087Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it in a web folded and sealed transversely to form pockets which are subsequently filled and then closed by sealing the web advancing continuously
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/40Packages formed by enclosing successive articles, or increments of material, in webs, e.g. folded or tubular webs, or by subdividing tubes filled with liquid, semi-liquid, or plastic materials
    • B65D75/44Individual packages cut from webs or tubes
    • B65D75/46Individual packages cut from webs or tubes containing articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2155/00Flexible containers made from webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2155/00Flexible containers made from webs
    • B31B2155/001Flexible containers made from webs by folding webs longitudinally
    • B31B2155/0012Flexible containers made from webs by folding webs longitudinally having their openings facing in the direction of movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/10Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/10Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B31B2160/102Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents obtained from essentially rectangular sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/74Auxiliary operations
    • B31B70/92Delivering
    • B31B70/94Delivering singly or in succession
    • B31B70/942Delivering singly or in succession by winding up
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B67/00Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
    • B65B67/12Sack holders, i.e. stands or frames with means for supporting sacks in the open condition to facilitate filling with articles or materials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a package, a drug package continuum, and a method for producing a drug package continuum.
  • the present invention relates to a package, a drug-packed continuum, and a method for producing a drug-packed continuum that can encapsulate a single dose of a drug.
  • the drug packaging device is not completely cleaned after the drug (mainly powder) is filled, trace contamination of other drugs (contamination) can occur.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a package, a drug package continuum, and a drug package that can efficiently enclose a drug manually by a pharmacist without using an expensive drug packaging device in a pharmacy or the like. It is intended to provide a method for producing a continuous package. Disclosure of the invention
  • the invention of claim 1 is a bag-shaped package having a drug inlet in which two sheets are overlapped, and a part of the bag is protruded from the drug inlet of the package. It is characterized in that a sealing band covering the loading side is attached to the inner surface of the drug inlet.
  • the sheet paper may be made of any material (other than paper) as long as it can be broken by hand when taking the medicine.
  • the release paper may be made of any material (other than paper) as long as it can be removed from the sealing band at the time of sealing. Also, since a part of the release paper has protruded from the drug inlet, when the package containing the drug is sealed, the protruding portion is picked and pulled, so that ⁇ The release paper can be easily removed. Furthermore, when the drug is injected into the package, the protruding part functions as a guide as it is, so that the injection of the drug is easy.
  • the package according to the second aspect of the present invention is the same as the first aspect, except that a sheet of a predetermined shape is folded in two, and the outer peripheral end other than the medicine inlet is bonded to form a bag. It is characterized by: In this case, the sheet paper to be folded in two may be a polygon, a circle, an ellipse, or the like in addition to the rectangle.
  • a set of sheet papers of a predetermined shape are overlapped, and the outer peripheral end other than the medicine inlet is bonded to form a bag. It is a feature.
  • the package according to the invention of claim 4 is the same as the structure of claim 1, except that the rectangular sheet paper is formed into a ring shape, and a part other than the medicine inlet is pasted into a bag shape, or the tubular sheet paper is filled with the medicine. It is characterized in that the openings other than the mouth are stuck together to form a bag.
  • the bonding of the sheet paper is performed by bonding with an adhesive, heat fusion, ultrasonic fusion, or ultraviolet irradiation. Adhesion or the like can be used.
  • a pharmacy or the like purchases a drug from a pharmaceutical company and purchases a package from a package manufacturer.
  • the drug is injected into the package from the drug inlet with the drug inlet facing upward. After that, the release paper is peeled off from the sealing band, and the medicine inlet is sealed.
  • the drug can be efficiently and efficiently enclosed in a package without using an expensive drug packaging device.
  • the drug packaging continuum according to the invention of claim 5 is a drug packaging continuum in which a bag-like packaging body having a drug input port in which two sheets overlap is formed continuously. However, a part of the package protrudes from the drug inlet.
  • a sealing band covering the sealing side with release paper is attached to the inner surface of the drug inlet.
  • the sheet may be made of any material (other than paper) as long as it can be broken by hand when taking the medicine.
  • the release paper may be of any material (other than paper) as long as it can be peeled off at the time of sealing.
  • the same thing as in claim 1 can be said.
  • a continuous medicine packaging apparatus wherein a strip-shaped sheet of paper is folded in two in the longitudinal direction, and a part other than the medicine inlet is laminated. And .
  • a medicine packaging continuum formed by laminating a set of band-shaped sheet papers and pasting a part other than the medicine inlet. .
  • the continuum for medicine packaging according to the invention of claim 8 is the same as the construction of claim 5, except that the rectangular sheet paper is formed into a ring shape, and a part other than the medicine inlet is attached to the medicine. •
  • the sheet paper can be bonded by using an adhesive, heat fusion, ultrasonic fusion, adhesion by ultraviolet irradiation, or the like.
  • a pharmacy or the like purchases a drug from a pharmaceutical company and purchases a drug package continuum from a drug package continuum manufacturer.
  • the drug package continuum is extended so that the drug inlet is on the upper side, and the drug is injected into each package from the drug inlet. Thereafter, the release paper is peeled off from the sealing band, and the drug inlet is sealed.
  • the drug can be efficiently and efficiently enclosed in the package of the drug packaging continuum without using an expensive drug packaging device.
  • a package according to a ninth aspect has the configuration according to the first aspect, and the shape of the portion protruding from the drug inlet is substantially three months. For this reason, when sealing the package into which the medicine has been injected, the release paper can be very easily peeled off from the sealing band by picking and pulling the approximately three-month portion. In addition, when the drug is injected into the package, the approximately three-month portion functions effectively as it is as a guide, so that the injection of the drug is easy.
  • a medicine packaging continuous body according to claim 10 has the configuration according to claim 5, and the shape of the portion protruding from the medicine inlet is approximately three months.
  • the release paper can be extremely easily removed from the sealing band by picking and pulling the approximately three-month portion.
  • the approximately three-month portion functions effectively as it is as a guide, making it easier to insert the drug.
  • the package of claim 11 has the configuration of claim 1, and a perforation is formed in the transverse direction substantially at the center of the release paper. For this reason, when injecting a drug, it is opened by folding it at the perforation! Can be held.
  • the pharmaceutical package continuous body of claim 12 has the configuration of claim 5, and a perforation is formed in the transverse direction substantially at the center of the release paper. For this reason, the opening state can be maintained by bending at the perforation when the medicine is injected.
  • the package according to claim 13 has the configuration of claim 1 and is rectangular, and the medicine inlet is formed at the center of one side of the rectangle.
  • the medicine packaging continuous body of claim 14 has the configuration of claim 5 and is rectangular, and the medicine inlet is formed at the center of one side of the rectangle.
  • the drug inlet is narrow as in the case of claim 13, the injected drug is hardly spilled during the work up to encapsulation, and the sealing can be performed without wrinkles.
  • the package according to claim 15 has the configuration according to claim 13, wherein the lower side of the trapezoid of the release paper located inside the package is shorter than the upper side of the trapezoid located outside the medicine inlet or the package. It has a trapezoidal shape. This makes it easy to inject the drug and makes it difficult for the drug to spill outside. Also, when sealing the package into which the medicine has been injected, the upper side of the trapezoid can be easily pulled off by pulling and pulling the upper side of the trapezoid.
  • a medicine package continuous body according to claim 16 has the configuration according to claim 14, wherein the lower side of the trapezoid of the release paper located inside the package is the upper side of the trapezoid located outside the medicine inlet or the package.
  • a package according to a seventeenth aspect has the configuration according to the first aspect, and the sealing band is a double-sided tape. Double-sided tape is readily available because it is commercially available. When providing a package to a pharmacy, etc., remove the release paper on the other side of the sealing band and attach it to the inner surface of the sheet at the drug inlet in advance.
  • a medicine packaging continuous body according to claim 18 has the configuration described in claim 5, and the sealing band is a double-sided tape.
  • the double-sided tape is easily available, as in claim 17.
  • a package according to a nineteenth aspect has the configuration according to the first aspect, and the sealing of the medicine inlet with the sealing band is performed with an adhesive.
  • an adhesive such as an acrylic adhesive has excellent adhesiveness and is easily available.
  • the adhesive is preferably of a type that cannot be peeled off, and includes an adhesive that cannot be peeled off.
  • the pharmaceutical package continuous body according to claim 20 has the configuration according to claim 5, and the sealing of the drug input port with the sealing band is performed with an adhesive.
  • an adhesive such as an acrylic adhesive has excellent adhesiveness and is easily available.
  • the adhesive is preferably of a non-removable type, and includes a non-removable adhesive.
  • a sheet of paper is folded in two to make a continuous package of medicines or when a sheet of paper is made into a loop, it is easier to manufacture by applying an adhesive to the sealing band side.
  • the release paper is put on a place where the adhesive is applied to the sheet side and then the respective sheet papers are bonded together.
  • a drug packaging continuous body in which a bag-shaped packaging body having a drug loading port in which two sheets overlap each other is continuously formed, and the drug loading port is provided at the drug loading port.
  • a strip-shaped release paper having corresponding ears formed at predetermined intervals is arranged at the opening end of each sheet, and the ear is inserted into the medicine inlet, and the opening ends are bonded to each other.
  • the medicine inlet is formed between the ear and the open end of the first and second sheets that are not bonded to the ear.
  • drugs such as tablets and capsules can be smoothly and easily injected into the package from the drug injection port using the ears as guides, and the operation of drug injection during dispensing can be performed quickly and efficiently.
  • the release paper can be continuously gathered from one end and quickly peeled off, so that the release paper does not scatter in a random manner and contributes to the improvement of the efficiency of drug encapsulation.
  • a simple configuration is required, in which two sheets are overlapped and release papers are lined up. Therefore, it is cheaper in cost and can be widely spread by mass production.
  • a strip-shaped release paper with ears is inserted into the opening end of each sheet, all the ears are located at the drug inlet at once without using special tools. This eliminates the need to attach the release paper to the drug inlet one by one, which improves production efficiency.
  • the first sheet and the second sheet are formed so that the bag-like packages are adjacent to each other via the bonding line, and are formed at the opening end of each sheet.
  • It is a medicine package continuous body provided with a medicine inlet of a package, and strip-shaped release papers having ears corresponding to the medicine inlet formed at predetermined intervals are arranged at the opening end of each sheet. Part is inserted into the medicine inlet and the open ends are stuck together. Thereby, an effect similar to that of claim 21 is obtained.
  • a continuous medicine packaging body in which a bag-shaped packaging body having a medicine input port in which two sheets are overlapped is continuously formed, and a strip-shaped medicine input port is provided.
  • Release sheets of approximately equal width are arranged at the opening end of each sheet so as to protrude from the medicine inlet, and the opening ends are bonded together with the release paper interposed therebetween.
  • assembling is performed by a simple operation such as arranging a strip-shaped release sheet having substantially the same width at the opening end of each sheet, thereby realizing mass production of a medicine packaging continuous body that is cost-effective. .
  • the small protrusion which is identifiable by touch is formed on the package.
  • the number, shape, arrangement relationship, and the like of the small protrusions of the package function as information, and the time point of taking the drug can be confirmed. This is an indicator that prevents medication errors, especially if the visually impaired or the visually impaired take the drug.
  • a small part of the front side or the back side of the package is provided. At least, a strip-like elongated sheet is stacked and attached to form a pocket part for storage. For this reason, it is convenient to store explanatory papers, memos, or other medications related to the drug in the pocket, even among small items that are in hand.
  • a cutout portion, a cut line, or a resectable line that can be identified by touch is formed in the bonded portion at the boundary between adjacent packages. Therefore, as in the case of claim 24, it is an index for preventing a mistake in the method of taking the medicine.
  • the notch recesses are provided at predetermined intervals at the lower end of the release paper at a position corresponding to the boundary of the adjacent package. Form intermittently.
  • the cutout concave portion of the release paper corresponds to the boundary portion of the package, the cutout concave portion functions as a guide for positioning with respect to the boundary portion.
  • the cutout recess reduces the area to be separated from the bonding portion and improves the release property of the release paper.
  • the sheet protrudes downward from the sheet bonding portion at the boundary.
  • the lower end of the release paper has a non-bonding band that only overlaps the sheet (see details). Are described later in a 30th embodiment of the best mode). For this reason, the adjacent packages are opened by the non-bonding zone after the release paper is released, but are not bonded by the cutout recess. The joint zone does not disappear and the boundary of the package is not opened.
  • the notch depression is formed at the same time as the assembling of the release paper. Reduction in production leads to improved productivity.
  • one of the open ends is set to be taller than the other open end, and a length is set between the tall open end and the release paper.
  • a wide laminating layer protruding from the lower opening end is applied, and a part of the laminating layer is exposed from the lower opening end to form a laminating part when the release paper is peeled off. Therefore, the portion of the bonding layer exposed from the lower end of the opening forms the bonding portion, and the same effects as those described in claim 26 can be obtained.
  • the release paper according to the invention of claim 30 is formed of a synthetic resin that is weakly fusible to each sheet, and the boundary between adjacent packages is heat-sealed together with the release paper. When pasted, the release paper is easily peeled off from the boundary.
  • a portion of the boundary between the adjacent packages that overlaps with the release paper has a shape in which the bonding area is reduced. For this reason, the separation target area of the release paper is reduced with respect to the boundary portion, and the release paper is easily peeled off, thereby improving the releasability.
  • the first sheet and the second sheet are formed by folding a continuous sheet along the longitudinal direction. For this reason, a simple structure in which only a single sheet is folded is sufficient, which is advantageous in cost.
  • the first series The sheet and the second sheet are overlapped and bonded along the longitudinal bonding line at the approximate center, and are formed in the front, rear, left and right directions by bonding along the short direction bonding line.
  • a bag-shaped packet, a drug inlet provided at the opening ends on both left and right sides of each sheet so as to correspond to the packet, and ears corresponding to the drug port were formed at predetermined intervals.
  • a strip-shaped release paper is provided, release papers are arranged on the left and right opening ends of each sheet, and the ears are inserted into the medicine inlet and the opening ends are bonded to each other.
  • At least one of the open ends of each sheet is bent inward to form a bent end portion.
  • the tip of the bent portion Due to the formation of the bent portion, the tip of the bent portion is directed toward the inside of the package, and the tip protrudes like a tongue from the bonding surface of the first sheet and the second sheet. Structure. Therefore, even if the package is shaken or turned upside down, the tip of the bent portion does not allow the medicine in the package to approach and prevents the medicine from approaching. As a result, a good hygienic environment can be maintained without the drug enclosed in the package coming into contact with the adhesive located on the bonding surface.
  • a simple configuration in which the end folded portion is formed by bending without adding a new member is sufficient, and a sanitary environment for the drug after encapsulation can be realized in a cost-effective manner.
  • the outer end of the release paper is drawn inward from the folded edge, or is substantially flush with or protrudes outward. Is set as follows. In this way, even when the outer end of the release sheet is positioned in various ways with respect to the edge folded portion, the release sheet can be satisfactorily removed during sealing. You can pick it up. In particular, if the release paper protrudes outside the edge fold, it becomes easier to pick up the release paper.
  • the opening ends on the medicine inlet side of each sheet are bonded to each other with an adhesive. Therefore, the convenience that the adhesive can be obtained at a relatively low price as a bonding means can be obtained.
  • heat sealing means such as adhesives, heat fusion, ultrasonic fusion, and ultraviolet irradiation can be used.
  • the adhesive may be an adhesive such as PSA as an example, or may be an adhesive having both properties of an adhesive and an adhesive.
  • a removal line is formed between the adjacent packages so that the packages can be separated from each other along the bonding line. Therefore, in order to obtain a package from the drug package continuum, it is only necessary to pull and separate the packages along the removal line.
  • a removal line is formed on the release sheet so that adjacent ear portions can be separated from each other.
  • the packaging body can be easily and easily cut off together with the release paper.
  • the release paper according to claim 21 can be configured such that adjacent ears can be separated from each other. To form a narrow constriction. Therefore, the package can be easily and easily separated together with the release paper by pulling and cutting the constricted portion.
  • the release paper is formed with a removal line that can be cut off from the ear part.
  • a removal line that can be cut off from the ear part.
  • the manufacturing side of the drug-packaging continuum depending on the choice of the pharmacy or other customers, Can also provide a drug packaging continuum in an individual and independent form.
  • a cut line that cuts the continuous drug packaging bodies in a shape that can be distinguished by touch is provided in the bonding line in the longitudinal direction substantially at the center of the bonding lines. Form a line.
  • the medicine package continuum is cut off by the cut line, a shape that can be identified by touch is generated in each packet, and the time point of taking the medicine can be confirmed.
  • the identifiable shape plays a role like Braille, and is an indicator to prevent mistakes in how to take it, especially when taken by blind and visually impaired people.
  • the first sheet and the second sheet are superimposed on each other and bonded together at the substantially central portion along the bonding line in the longitudinal direction, and along the bonding line in the short direction.
  • a bag-like package formed in the front, rear, left and right directions by bonding together, a medicine inlet port provided at the opening end on each of the left and right sides of each sheet so as to correspond to the package,
  • a strip-shaped release paper with ears corresponding to the inlets formed at predetermined intervals is provided. These release papers are arranged at the left and right opening ends of each sheet, and the ears are inserted into the medicine inlet and opened.
  • a method for producing a continuous drug package in which end portions are attached to each other comprising: a pressing step of overlapping a first sheet, a second sheet, and a release sheet and sandwiching the sheet between a pair of rollers; Withdrawal process that draws out synchronously for positioning with respect to the paper ear That Yusuke. Therefore, in addition to obtaining the advantages described in claim 21, in addition to the simple operation of superimposing the first sheet, the second sheet, and the release paper, the sheet is passed through a pair of rollers and pulled out. In this way, unnecessary wrinkles of the drug packaging continuous body are extended to form a flat and smooth finished surface.
  • a continuous hole is continuously formed at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction in the release paper, and the hole is engaged with the hole by rotation in the drawing process.
  • a gear is provided to draw out the release paper. For this reason, it is possible to determine the position of the ear of the release paper by a simple means such as a gear, thereby preventing the displacement.
  • the drug-packing continuous body is separated from the bonding line in the longitudinal direction at substantially the center of the bonding line in a shape that can be identified by touch. A score line is formed. For this reason, the same effect as in claim 43 can be obtained.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing the structure of a continuous drug package according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the method of enclosing a drug into a package of a drug-packed continuum (front side).
  • Figure 3 shows the theory of how to pack a drug into a package of a drug pack continuum. It is a clear view (back side).
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for producing a continuous drug package.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the structure of a drug-packaging continuum in the second embodiment, and (b) of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a drug is charged into a drug package continuum.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing another structure of the press plate portion in the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a method of enclosing a drug in a package according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 are explanatory diagrams showing the structure of the package according to the sixth embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing the structure of the package according to the seventh embodiment.
  • FIG. II is an explanatory view showing the structure of the package according to the eighth embodiment and the manufacturing steps thereof.
  • Fig. 12 (a) is an explanatory view showing the structure of the package according to the ninth embodiment and the manufacturing process thereof, and (b) is the structure of the package according to the tenth embodiment and its manufacture. It is explanatory drawing which shows a process.
  • FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the continuous drug package according to the eleventh embodiment and the manufacturing process thereof.
  • FIG. 14 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the package according to the 12th embodiment.
  • FIG. 15 is a front view of the continuous medicine package according to the 13th embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram of a drug package continuum.
  • FIG. 17 is a front view of the continuous drug package according to the 14th embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a front view of the medicine package continuous body according to the fifteenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 19 is a front view of the release paper in which a removal line and a constricted portion are formed on the release paper.
  • FIG. 20 is a front view of the medicine packaging continuum according to the sixteenth example.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a processing apparatus.
  • FIG. 22 is a top view of a processing apparatus for producing a continuous medicine package.
  • FIG. 23 is a front view of the medicine packaging continuum in which a score line is formed.
  • FIG. 24 is a front view of the continuous medicine packaging body separated by a score line.
  • FIG. 25 is a front view of the pharmacological ij-packed continuum according to the seventeenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 26 is a front view of the 1 U packaged continuum according to the eighteenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 27 is a front view of a continuum of drug package according to the nineteenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 28 is a front view of a drug pack according to Example 20 :
  • FIG. 29 is a front view of a pharmacological: Iij-packed continuum according to Example 21.
  • FIG. 30 is a front view of a pharmacological : iij-packed continuum according to the second example.
  • FIG. 31 is a front view of a continuum for simultaneous packaging of drugs according to the thirteenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 32 is a front view of a pharmacy : 1! J package continuum according to Example 24.
  • FIG. 33 is a front view of a pharmacy : I
  • FIG. 34 is a front view of the pharmacological Iij packaged continuum according to the 26th embodiment.
  • FIG. 35 is a front view of a continuum of pharmacologically active Iij according to the twenty-seventh embodiment.
  • FIG. 36 is a front view of a pharmacologic i-separation continuum according to Example 28.
  • FIG. 37 is a front view of the pharmacological Iij packaged continuum according to the twentieth embodiment.
  • FIG. 38 is a front view of a pharmacological 11J-packed continuum according to Example 29.
  • FIG. 39 is a front view of the pharmacological Iij packaged continuum according to the ninth embodiment.
  • FIG. 40 is a front view of a drug ij packaged continuum according to the nineteenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 41 is a front view of the medicine package continuous body according to the thirtieth embodiment.
  • FIG. 42 is an exploded perspective view of the release paper and the heat resistance bar.
  • FIG. 43 is a front view of the medicine package continuous body according to the thirty-first embodiment.
  • FIG. 44 is a front view of the continuous drug package according to the 32nd example.
  • FIG. 45 is a front view of the continuous drug package according to the 33rd embodiment.
  • the drug pack continuum A is made up of the packs 1, 1 ... continuously, and the drug input port 1 1 where two sheets are overlapped has an adhesive surface 2 Double-sided tape 2 (sealing band) with 0 (sealing side) covered with release paper 21 is adhered.
  • the strip-shaped sheet of paper is folded in two in the longitudinal direction, and the open sides in the vertical and horizontal directions are flat press plates 31, 3 except for the central portion of the upper side 12 (drug inlet 11). 1 (see Fig. 4) to form packages 1, 1 ... continuously by heat fusion.
  • the upper side 12 is heat-sealed only at the inner side of the plate portion by press plate portions 32 and 32 (see FIG. 4) provided with grooves 30 in consideration of the thickness of the double-sided tape 2.
  • heat fusion can be performed without wrinkles at the boundary.
  • a perforation 15 for separating the package bodies 1 from each other is formed between the fusion portion 13 and the fusion portion 14.
  • the double-sided tape 2 is peeled off from the release paper on the opposite side of the release paper 2 1 (which has been silicone-coated to make it easier to remove), and the adhesive surface of the release paper 2 1 Is stuck on the inside.
  • double-sided The part protruding from the drug inlet 11 of the loop 2 is not provided with an adhesive surface.
  • Double-sided tape 1 (release paper 2 1) has a trapezoidal shape in which the upper side 22 is longer than the lower side 23.
  • the drug packaging continuum A is wrapped so that the side without the double-sided tape 2 serving as the sealing band is on the outside, it has a "curl habit" and the opening is easily held.
  • the drug packaging continuum A is stored around the core, but the length of the core is taken into account with the length of the separation paper 21 protruding from the drug inlet 11 1 (the length of the protruding length). (+ Longitudinal side of the package 1) ⁇ It is possible to protect the release paper 21 from bending.
  • a perforation 24 may be formed in the transverse direction substantially at the center of the release paper 21 (refer to the drug-packing continuum B in FIG. 5; corresponding to claim 11).
  • the opening state of the medicine inlet 11 can be maintained by folding the valley at the perforation 24, and the introduction of the medicines 6 1 to 6 9 Is easy.
  • the perforation 24 is formed up to just before the adhesive surface 20 or to the lower end.
  • the drug packaging continuum manufacturer manufactures the drug packaging continuum A to be supplied to pharmacies and the like.
  • the two-folded band-shaped sheet is cut into a flat press plate part 3 1, 3, except for the central part of the upper side 12 (the position of the drug inlet 11). 1 (see Fig. 4) to form packages 1, 1... continuously by heat fusion.
  • the upper side 12 is pressed while heating the upper side 12 with a press plate portion 32.32 having a groove 30 in consideration of the thickness of the double-sided tape 2, and only the outer portion of the upper side 12 is heat-sealed.
  • a set of press plates (substantially “shaped”) having a press plate portion 31 and a press plate portion 32 is employed. .
  • FIG. 1 a method of sealing a drug into the packet 1 of the drug packet continuum A at a pharmacy will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • FIG. 2 a method of sealing a drug into the packet 1 of the drug packet continuum A at a pharmacy will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • FIG. 2 a method of sealing a drug into the packet 1 of the drug packet continuum A at a pharmacy will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the enclosed portion is sequentially sent out to the right side in the figure and the drug is injected into the unenclosed portion.
  • the drug 6 1 — 69 can be manually prepared without using an expensive drug packaging device at the pharmacy. It can be efficiently enclosed in the package 1, 1, ... 1. As a result, there is a possibility that a small amount of contaminants (concentration) of other medicines may occur in the medicine packing apparatus due to incomplete cleaning of the medicine packing apparatus after the medicine (mainly powder) is filled. There is no.
  • the protruding portion functions as a guide as it is, so that the injection of the drugs 61 to 69 is easy.
  • the drug inlet 11 is formed at the center of the upper side 12, and the upper side 12 other than the drug inlet 11 is heat-sealed. Drug inlet 1 1 is narrow As a result, the chemicals 6 1-69 that have been injected are not easily spilled during the work up to encapsulation, and sealing can be performed without wrinkles.
  • the lower side 23 of the double-sided tape 2 ( ⁇ release paper 2 1) located inside the package 1 has a trapezoidal shape shorter than the upper side 22 located outside the package 1. As a result, it is easy to introduce the medicines 61 to 69, and it is hard to spill.
  • the upper side 22 is picked up and pulled to easily attach the lower side 23 to the release paper 11. Can be removed.
  • the shape of the portion 230 of the packet 1 protruding from the drug inlet 11 is approximately three months.
  • the adhesive paper 20 is covered. Perforations 24 are formed in the direction. The perforation 24 extends to a position before the adhesive surface 20 or to the lower end.
  • the medicine inlet 11 when introducing the medicine, can be kept open by spreading it out with the finger 8 and folding it at the perforation 24.
  • a groove 30 may be formed in only one of the press plates 32, or a configuration in which only the press plate 32 generates heat may be used.
  • the adhesive surface 20 may protrude from the release paper 11 of the double-sided tape 2. With this configuration, the sealing property is further improved.
  • the package 1 may be substantially circular or triangular. For example, take the drug enclosed in the substantially circular package 1 in the morning, take the drug enclosed in the triangular package 1 in the daytime, and take the drug enclosed in the rectangular package 1 in the evening. This will ensure that even visually impaired people will not miss a dose.
  • the medicine inlet may be formed at the corner of the packet 1.
  • the corner of the packet 1 functions as a guide when the drug is injected.
  • a double-sided tape 2 whose sealing side is covered with release paper 21 is attached to the inner surface of the upper opening 91 of the tubular sheet of paper 90 to flatten it and open the lower opening.
  • the package 9 may be manufactured by laminating the upper opening 91 other than the part 92 and the medicine inlet 93 to a bag shape by heat fusion or the like.
  • the double-sided tape 2 may be attached to the left or right of the upper opening 91 in addition to the center of the upper opening 91.
  • the rectangular sheet paper 94 is heat-sealed with both ends overlapped, and both ends are welded 95) to form a ring, and the inner surface of the upper opening 91 is formed.
  • the package 9 may be manufactured by laminating in a bag shape.
  • the position of the both-end fusion parts 95 when flattened may be the center or the left of the package 9 in addition to the right of the package 9.
  • the rain surface tape 2 is applied to the right side of the both-end fused portion 95 and the same position as the both-end fused portion 95, in addition to the left side of the both-end fused portion 95. You can use it.
  • a double-sided tape 2 whose sealing side is covered with release paper 21 is attached to the vertical side of a rectangular sheet of paper 94, and a sheet of paper 94 is attached.
  • the package 9 may be manufactured by laminating 9 1 by heat fusion.
  • the double-sided tape 2 may be attached at an upper position or a lower position in the drawing other than the center of the both-end fused portion 96.
  • the positions occupied by the both ends fused portions 96 are located at the left side of the drawing, in addition to the center of the package 9, and It may be rightward.
  • a double-sided tape 2 whose sealing side is covered with release paper 21 is attached to rectangular sheet 80 at a predetermined interval, and the upper end and the lower end are overlapped.
  • a perforated line 85 is formed at the center of the fusion section 83 to separate the drug packages 84,... to produce a drug-packed continuum C in which the package bodies 84.8... are continuously connected. You may.
  • the position of the both-end fused portions 82 may be not only in the center of the drug-packed continuum C but also in the upper part of the drawing or the lower part of the drawing. Furthermore, the position where the double-sided tape 2 is attached may be leftward or rightward in addition to the center between the adjacent fusion parts 83 and one fusion part 83 of the package 84.
  • Example 12 In the package 50, the sheet paper 52 of the medicine inlet 51 on the side where the double-sided tape 2 is not stuck is folded in two and extends above the double-sided tape 2 (Fig. 1 4). For this reason, the lower end of the sheet paper 52 acts as a valve body that faces inward of the package to prevent backflow, so that the medicine once injected into the package hardly spills outside and touches the double-sided tape 2. Not sanitary.
  • the position of the medicine inlet 51 (the position of the double-sided tape 2) may be leftward or rightward in addition to the center of the packaging body 50. Further, the length of the sheet paper 52 on the side on which the double-sided tape 2 is not stuck can be set as desired.
  • the drug-packed continuum 100 is formed by folding a continuous sheet 101 along a fold curve 102 along the longitudinal direction.
  • the front side of the sheet 101 is referred to as a first sheet 103, and the back side thereof is referred to as a second sheet 104.
  • a bonding line 100 A is formed at a predetermined interval in the short direction of the sheet 101, and the bag-like package 1 107 is placed adjacent to the bonding line 100 A via the bonding line 100 A. It is connected.
  • separate i-th sheet 103 and second sheet 104 may be used in place of continuous sheet 101.
  • An opening end portion 103a is formed at an upper end portion of the first sheet 103, and an opening end portion 104a is formed at an upper end portion of the second sheet 104.
  • the open end portion 104a is bent inward to form a bent end portion 105, and serves as a valve-shaped stopper for the medicine in the package 107.
  • the open end portion 103 a of the first sheet 103 is located at a position retracted below the open end portion 104 a of the second sheet 104, and the open end portion 103 a, 1 0 4 a Between them, a medicine inlet 106 is formed as described later.
  • a continuous continuous release paper 108 (hereinafter simply referred to as release paper) in a band shape is arranged along the opening end portions 103a and 104a, and the predetermined release paper 108 is provided.
  • the ears 108 A projecting in a substantially inverted trapezoidal shape at intervals of are inserted into the medicine inlet 106.
  • the width of the release paper 108 is set to be small, and the outer end of the release paper 108 is drawn slightly inward from the end folded portion 105.
  • an elongated strip-shaped adhesive 109 is interposed between the opening ends 103 a and 104 a as a sealing band, and the opening end 10 is removed except for the ear 108 A. 3a, 104a are pasted together.
  • the medicine inlet 106 is located between the surface of the ear 108A on which the adhesive 109 is not bonded and the open end 104a.
  • heat sealing means such as heat fusion, ultrasonic fusion, and ultraviolet irradiation can be used in addition to the adhesive.
  • a removable line 200 that can be separated from and separated from the perforation line and the cut line is formed along the bonding line 100 A, and a removable line 200 a crossing the release paper 108 is provided.
  • the pharmaceutical package continuous body 100 configured as described above is wound into a cylindrical shape, or alternately folded and folded in a bellows shape, and provided to a medical institution such as a pharmacy.
  • the package 1 It becomes a structure that protrudes in the shape of a tongue inward of 107. Therefore, the package 1
  • a good sanitary environment can be maintained because the drug enclosed in 107 does not touch the adhesive 109 located on the bonding surface.
  • a simple configuration in which the end folded portion 105 is simply bent without adding a separate member is sufficient, and a sanitary environment for the drug after encapsulation can be realized in a cost-effective manner.
  • the release paper 108 is set to be wide, and the outer end of the release paper 108 is flush or substantially flush with the edge folded portion 105. ing. In this case, a removal line 200 a crossing the release paper 108 is not formed, and a removal line 201 is formed along the convex arc on the upper side of the ear 108 A, ⁇ The release paper 108 can be separated from the ear 108 A.
  • the width is set wider than in the example, and the outer end of the release paper 108 protrudes beyond the edge folded portion 105.
  • a removal line 202 crossing the release paper 108 in a U-shape from both ends of the upper side of the ear I08A is formed. ing.
  • the release paper 10 ⁇ is cut along the removal line 0 2
  • the ear portion 108 A has a wide margin left above.
  • FIG. 19 collectively shows representative examples of forming a removal line on the release paper 108.
  • the release paper 108 shown in (a), (8), and (2) in Fig. 19 corresponds to the 13th to 15th embodiment, respectively, and the release paper 108 in (mouth) is the removal line.
  • the middle part between adjacent ears 108 A and 108 A of the release paper 108 is narrowed to narrow the constricted portion 203. Has formed. For this reason, the release sheet 108 can be cut off at a required location by pulling the predetermined constricted portion 203 and cutting it at the time of sealing the medicine into the package 107.
  • FIGS. 20 to 24 show a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the package 101 is connected to the sheet 101 in two rows on the left and right, and the package 107 is connected to the front and back to form a two-row continuous drug package.
  • the first sheet 103 and the second sheet 104 are set to be wider than in the case of the thirteenth embodiment by using separate members. ing.
  • the first sheet 103 and the second sheet 104 are superimposed on each other, and the left and right opening ends 103a and 104a are provided in the same manner as in the thirteenth embodiment. Insert the ears 1 0 8 ⁇ into the drug inlet 1 0 6 0 9 is interposed.
  • the first and second sheets 103 and 104 have, in addition to the bonding line 100 OA that crosses in the transverse direction at a predetermined interval, a bonding line 100 B along the longitudinal direction at the center. Is formed into a single character.
  • the portion surrounded by the bonding lines 100 A and 100 B formed in the vertical and horizontal directions in this way is referred to as a package 107 that is connected in two rows on the left and right. ⁇ ⁇
  • a series of holes 204 are continuously drilled in the outer edge of the release paper 108 along the longitudinal direction at predetermined equal pitch intervals as a marginal bunch hole for processing to be described later. ing.
  • the hole 204 can be formed in various shapes such as a circle (for example, 4 mm), an ellipse, or a semicircle instead of a rectangle or a square.
  • the outer edge having these holes 204 is cut off from the release paper 108 by a cutter (not shown) or the like (not shown) in the manufacturing process.
  • FIGS. 21 and 2 show a processing apparatus 205 in which the drug-packed continuum 100 undergoes a pressing step and a pulling-out step in the manufacturing process.
  • the processing apparatus 205 is provided with a pair of mouthpieces 206 and 207 provided so as to be slid vertically.
  • a pair of right and left gears 208 and 208 fitted to the support shaft 300 is provided in front of the rollers 206 and 2007.
  • Below the support shaft 300 a pair of left and right gear wheels 209 and 209 fitted to the support shaft 301 is provided below the support shaft 300.
  • the upper gear 209 has protruding teeth
  • the lower gear 209 has sprocket-shaped concave teeth that mesh with the convex teeth.
  • rollers 300 and 301 are fitted with rollers 300a along the bonding line 100B at the center (only the-side is shown), and bonded to the left and right shafts.
  • the pressing plates 300 m and 300 n having a width corresponding to the interval dimension of A are attached.
  • a heating resistor (not shown) is attached along the circumferential direction, and both ends of the pressing plate 300m and 300On. A similar heating resistor is also provided in the section.
  • an adhesive 109 is applied, and as shown in FIG. With the sheet 104 at the bottom, sandwich it between the rollers 206 and 207 and press it, and ⁇ Patch the hole 104 of the release paper 108 between the gears 208 and 209 and engage. Let it.
  • the second sheet 104 is placed at the bottom when the end fold 105 is pressed inward by the rollers 206 and 207 while bending the end fold 105 inward because the end fold 105 is folded at the fold. This is to prevent it from hanging down under its own weight and prevent it from opening outward.
  • the pressing step unnecessary wrinkles of the continuous medicine packaging body 100 are stretched while pressing the adhesive 109 while the rollers 206 and 207 are pressed to form a flat finished surface.
  • the pulling-out step in which the hole 204 is engaged with the gears 208 and 209 to pull out the release paper 108, the ear 108A is always positioned at the medicine inlet 106. The position of the ear 108A can be prevented from being shifted, and the high quality of the product can be maintained.
  • the rollers 300a, the pressing plates 300m and 300n rotate to form the bonding lines 1 ⁇ 0B and 100A. Continuously press up and down.
  • the bonding wire 100B is sandwiched by the rollers 300a, the bonding wire 100B is fused and sealed by the heating resistor (heat seal). ).
  • the bonding wire 100A is sandwiched between the pressing plates 300m and 300n, the bonding wire 10 0 A is fused and sealed (heat sealing).
  • each packaged body 107 is pressed by sandwiching the bonding line 100 B with a pair of blades (not shown) having a predetermined cutting edge pattern formed thereon.
  • a cut line 210 with a unique pattern is continuously formed in the longitudinal direction at the lower end of the (see Fig. 23).
  • the score line 210 is formed by forming a zigzag pattern with different undulations in each package 107 as a universal design, and as shown in FIG. 24, the score line 210 is used.
  • the shape of the score line 210 becomes identifiable by touch and plays a role like Braille.If a visually impaired person, especially blind, takes the medicine, there is a mistake in how to take it. It can be confirmed that it does not occur.
  • the score line 210 may be formed not only after processing by the processing device 205 but also at the time of receiving processing by the processing device 205.
  • the cutting may be performed by a cutting blade pattern (not shown) provided on the outer peripheral portion of the rollers 300a and 300a.
  • the adhesive 109 is not limited to being applied before the pressing step, and may be configured to be applied in the process of receiving the pressing step.
  • heat bonding heat shearing is performed on the bonding wire 100 B and the bonding wire 100 A. ), The heating resistor may be always energized.
  • heat is applied to the heating resistor only when the roller 300a or the pressing plate 300m or 300n sandwiches the bonding line 100B and the bonding line 100A. Is also good.
  • FIG. 25 shows a 17th embodiment in which the pattern of the cut line 210 is distinguished into a sin curve shape, a triangular wave shape and a pulse shape.
  • FIG. 26 shows an 18th embodiment in which the cut pattern of the cut line 210 is added to the undulating pattern and a series of pores 210a are scattered to diversify the discrimination by touch.
  • the cut pattern can be freely formed along different geometric patterns as desired.
  • a score line 210 not only the double-row drug-packaging continuum shown in FIG. 20 but also the single-row drug-packing continuum A, 10 shown in FIGS.
  • the 0 package 1 and 107 can also be formed in the margin band area provided along the lower edge of the drug package continuum A and 100.
  • FIG. 27 shows a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a band-like and substantially equal width dimension is used in place of the release paper having the ear portion 108 A used in the thirteenth to fifteenth embodiments.
  • the release paper 108 is arranged at the opening end portions 103 a and 104 a of the sheets 103 and 104 so as to protrude from the medicine inlet 106.
  • the material of each of the sheets 103 and 104 is, for example, a polypropylene (PP) -based material, and the release paper 108 is made of a synthetic resin material that is weakly fusible to each of the sheets 103 and 104. It is formed so that it becomes.
  • PP polypropylene
  • the release line 108 is easily peeled off from the bonding line 100 A as a bonding portion to be applied to the boundary between the packages 107.
  • a specific synthetic resin material having a low fusibility to each of the sheets 103 and 104 a commercially available synthetic resin material can be appropriately selectively used depending on the implementation status and the like.
  • the adhesiveness of the adhesive layer ij 109 interposed as a bonding layer between the release paper 108 and the opening end 103 a has a higher adhesiveness than that of the release paper 108.
  • the release paper 108 is secured with good releasability so as to be strong against the part 103 a.
  • the release paper 108 having a relatively simple shape and a substantially equal width following the belt shape is sufficient, so that the production of the release paper 108 is simple and the assembling operation is easy.
  • rapid mass production of the continuous drug package 100 is advantageous in terms of cost.
  • FIG. 28 shows a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the 20th embodiment is different from the 19th embodiment in that a small protrusion 3 • 1 identifiable by touch is integrally provided on the package body 107.
  • Small protrusion 301 is integrally provided on the package body 107.
  • the number, shape or arrangement is different for each 107, and the time point of taking the medicine can be confirmed by touch as in the 16th embodiment.
  • the shape of the small protrusion 301 is not limited to a hemispherical shape, but may be an elliptical shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a hexagonal shape, or the like.
  • FIG. 29 shows a twenty-first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference between the eleventh embodiment and the nineteenth embodiment is that a strip-shaped elongated sheet 302 is laminated and adhered on the front side and the back side of the package 107, and the other medicine package.
  • a socket section 303, 304 for accommodating handy items such as memos. PC orchid painting.
  • the elongated sheet 302 is bent so as to cover the sheet 101 along the folding curve 102 of the continuous drug package 100.
  • the elongated sheet 302 and the sheet 101 are joined by heat fusion along the folding curve 102 as indicated by the symbol Qp, and the boundary between the pockets 303 and 304 is formed.
  • the pocket portion 303.304 may be provided on only one of the front and rear surfaces, not both.
  • FIG. 30 shows a twenty-second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference between the 12th embodiment and the 21st embodiment is that the elongated sheet 302 is separated into a front portion 302a and a back portion 302b along the folding curve 102. That is. For this reason, small articles are inserted between the front part 302a and the first sheet 103 or between the rear part 302b and the second sheet 104 by insertion. Accept.
  • two sheets consisting of the front part 302a and the back part 302b may be prepared from the beginning.
  • FIG. 31 shows a twenty-third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference between the third embodiment and the second embodiment is that the adhesive 109 is provided between the release paper 108 and the end folded portion 105 of the open end 104 a. It is.
  • an arbitrary number of holes 305 having an arbitrary shape are scattered by an appropriate punching means.
  • the release paper 108 is peeled, the adhesive 109 is exposed from the hole 305 to form the adhesive portion 306. For this reason, write a note on the sticking part Or other medicine package, etc., or the package 107 via the sticking section 310, for example, to the indoor wall, bookcase, closet, or a usual treatment instrument, etc. Can be stored.
  • FIG. 32 shows a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference between the fourth embodiment and the second embodiment is that the bonding line 100 A as the boundary between the adjacent packages 107 overlaps with the release paper 108. That is, a corrugated portion 307 having irregularities was formed. Therefore, the bonding area of the bonding line 100 A with respect to the release line 108 decreases, and the area to be separated of the release line 108 with respect to the bonding line 100 A decreases.
  • the release paper 108 is pulled out from the corrugated portion 307 and peeled off, the tensile force concentrated on the corrugated portion 307 is released due to the uneven outer ring portion of the corrugated portion 307. Acts in the direction. With this as a trigger, the separating operation of the separating paper 108 proceeds, which contributes to the improvement of the separating property.
  • FIGS. 33 and 34 show a twenty-fifth embodiment and a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the twenty-fifth embodiment differs from the twenty-fourth embodiment in that, instead of the wavy portion 307, for example, a bulging portion 308 that swells in a parabolic, barrel, convex, bow, arc, or arc shape is provided. That is. For this reason, when the release paper 108 is pulled out from the bulging portion 308 and peeled off, the concentrated force is separated from the bulging portion 308 by the curved outer ring portion of the bulging portion 308. Acting in the direction This will trigger the separation.
  • the difference of the twenty-sixth embodiment from the twenty-fourth embodiment is that an opening 309 is formed by punching in place of the wavy portion 307. For this reason, the separation target area of the release sheet 108 with respect to the bonding line 100 A is only the sealed annular peripheral portion 309 a of the opening 309, which contributes to the improvement of the separation property.
  • FIG. 35 shows a twenty-seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference between the seventh embodiment and the ninth embodiment is that a wide bonding portion at the lower end of the adjacent packaging body 107 is formed by a rectangular bonding line 100B at the lower end thereof. That is, it was formed.
  • the rectangular bonding line 100 B has a universal design U that connects a cuttable line such as a cutout, cut line, or cut line that can be identified by touch to the removal line 200. It is formed. Therefore, Universal Design U functions as an index to prevent a mistake in the method of taking the drug, as in the 16th embodiment.
  • the bonding line 100 B is limited to the lower end of the boundary, the bonding line 100 A at the upper end remains narrow, and Good separation property can be maintained without increasing the separation target area with respect to 0 8.
  • FIGS. 36 and 37 show the 28th and 29th embodiments of the present invention.
  • the twenty-eighth embodiment differs from the twenty-seventh embodiment in that a rectangular bonding line 100 C having shoulders on the left and right is formed instead of the rectangular bonding line 100 B.
  • the difference between the twentieth embodiment and the twenty-seventh embodiment is that, instead of the rectangular bonding line 100 A, a flared shape is attached.
  • FIG. 38 to Fig. 40 show the second An example is shown in which a U-shaped, zigzag-shaped and wavy cut line or resectable line is formed as a universal design U on the bonding line 100 D of the ninth embodiment.
  • FIG. 41 and FIG. 42 show a 30th embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference between the 30th embodiment and the 19th embodiment is that when the release paper 108 is inserted into the open end portions 103a and 104a by insertion, the release paper 108
  • the notch recess 310 is formed intermittently at a predetermined interval ⁇ at the lower end of the.
  • the cutout recess 310 is formed in a substantially semicircular shape at a position corresponding to the bonding line 100A, which is the boundary between the adjacent packages 107.
  • the cutout concave portion 3100 of the release paper 1108 corresponds to the bonding line 100A of the package 1107
  • the cutout concave portion 3100 corresponds to the bonding line 100A. Functions as a guide for positioning.
  • the cutout recess 310 reduces the area to be separated from the adhesive 109 and the bonding line 100A, and facilitates peeling of the release paper 108, which contributes to improvement of the release property. .
  • the notch recess 310 By the way, if the notch recess 310 is not provided, the lower end of the release sheet 108 protruding downward from the adhesive 109 in the sheet 101 is indicated by hatching in FIG. 41 for convenience.
  • the non-bonded band S t only overlaps with 1. For this reason, after separating the release paper 108, the adjacent packages 107 are opened to each other by the non-bonding zone St, but the non-bonding zone S 10 is formed by the formation of the cutout recess 3 10. The t does not disappear and the packages 107 do not open to each other.
  • the notch recess 310 is formed at the same time as the release paper 108 is assembled, so that the material is formed as a part at the time of assembly and the productivity is improved by reducing the number of processing steps. To contribute.
  • the lower end of the adhesive 109 is aligned with the lower end of the release paper 108 as much as possible in consideration of the viewpoint that the non-bonding band St occurs. The generation of the bandwidth St is kept to a minimum.
  • FIGS. 43 and 44 show a thirty-first embodiment and a thirty-second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the 31st embodiment is different from the 30th embodiment in that a mountain-cut notch 310a is provided instead of the substantially semicircular notch 310.
  • the difference between the thirty-second embodiment and the thirty-seventh embodiment is that a rectangular notch recess 310b rising in a pulse shape is provided in place of the substantially semicircular notch recess 310. It is.
  • FIG. 45 shows a thirty-third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference of the 33rd embodiment from the 23rd embodiment is that, instead of the hole portion 305, the bonding agent 109 as a bonding layer is set wider, and the first sheet 103 That is, it extends above the open end 103a.
  • the bonding agent 109 as a bonding layer is set wider, and the first sheet 103 That is, it extends above the open end 103a.
  • one of the open ends 104a and 104a is higher than the other open end 103a.
  • release paper 108 Between 4 a and release paper 108, a wide laminating layer protruding from the short open end 103 a is applied as adhesive 109, and release paper 108
  • the upper and lower width dimensions of the sticking part 3 1 1 can be set, for example, from a regular level 1 m to a short width level 1-n, a medium width level 1-0 and a high width level 1-p. Because of this, the adhesive
  • the sticking portions 3 1 1 are not limited to the short width level region 1 1 n, the middle width level region 1 1 0 and the high width level region 1 1 p, but also the level region 1 1 1
  • the intermittent level area which is intermittently combined, such as m and the level area n—0 ⁇ level area 11—n and the level area 0—p, may be used as the sticking portion 3 1 1. Further, by bending the sticking portion 311 downward, for example, along the level region line n, the open ends 103a and 104a are overlapped to form a composite seal, and the package 10 Careful airtightness may be ensured in 7.
  • the bent end portion i05 in the above-described thirteenth to thirty-third embodiments may be formed at the open end portion 103a instead of the open end portion 104a. It may be provided in both of the sections 103a and 104a.
  • the extent to which the release paper 21 protrudes from the medicine inlet 11 is not limited to one-third or two-fifth of the whole, but rather a half, such as two-third or four-fifth of the whole.
  • the amount of the release paper 21 protruding from the medicine inlet 11 may be large or small.
  • Adhesive 109 is an example, and double-sided tape may be used.In short, after separating ears 108A, seal drug inlet 106 Anything that can be done is acceptable.
  • the shape of the ear 108A is not only approximately inverted trapezoid, but also inverted triangle, square, rectangle, oval, round, semicircular, star, crescent, heart, rhombus, parallelogram, gourd Alternatively, it may be a polygon such as a pentagon or a hexagon.
  • the configurations of the nineteenth embodiment to the thirty-third embodiment may be applied to the double-row medicine package continuum shown in FIG.
  • use a fusing blade to cut off the boundary by fusing. It may be.
  • small protrusions are provided at the edge of the fusing blade to protrude left and right, and correspond to the fine protrusions at the fusing end of the package 107 during fusing.
  • the notch in the upper and lower multiple stages is a universal design. May appear. Industrial applicability

Abstract

A divided drug pack continuum (A) produced by continuously forming divided drug packs (1), covering adhesive surface (20) of two-sided tape (2) with release paper (21) and sticking the adhesive surface of the opposite side to an internal surface of sheet paper of drug charging port (11). At, for example, a pharmacy having purchased the divided drug pack continuum, the divided drug pack continuum (A) is extended so that the drug charging port (11) is set upside, and drugs (61-64) are charged through the drug charging port (11). The release paper (21) is detached from the two-sided tape (2), and the adhesive surface (20) is stuck to the internal surface of sheet paper on the side where the two-sided tape is not stuck to the drug charging port. Thus, the drugs (61-64) can be efficiently sealed in the divided drug packs by manual work.

Description

明細書 分包体、 薬剤分包連続体および薬剤分包連続体の製造方法 技術分野  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a package, a drug package continuum, and a method for producing a drug package continuum.
本発明は、 薬剤の一回の服用分を封入することができる、 分包体 、 薬剤分包連続体および薬剤分包連続体の製造方法に関する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a package, a drug-packed continuum, and a method for producing a drug-packed continuum that can encapsulate a single dose of a drug. Background art
薬剤 (錠剤、 カプセル剤、 散剤) の一回の服用分を、 分包体内に 封入して、 薬剤の種類や服用時点の間違い等を防止する技術が従来 よ り知られている。  2. Description of the Related Art There has been conventionally known a technique of enclosing a single dose of a drug (tablet, capsule, powder) in a package so as to prevent mistakes in the type of the drug, mistake in taking the drug, and the like.
しかし、 病院の調剤所や保険薬局 (以下、 薬局等と称する) にお いて、 所定の薬剤を分包体内に自動封入するには、 高価 (数十万円 一数百万円) な薬剤分包装置が必要である。 また、 性能を維持する ためにはメ ンテナンス費用も必要である。  However, in a hospital dispensary or an insurance pharmacy (hereinafter referred to as a pharmacy, etc.), automatically encapsulating a predetermined drug in a package requires expensive (hundreds of thousands of millions of yen) drug. A packaging device is required. In addition, maintenance costs are required to maintain performance.
なお、 薬剤 (主に散剤) 封入後、 薬剤分包装置の清掃が不完全で あると、 他の薬剤の微量な混入 (コ ンタミネーシヨ ン) が起こ り得 る。  In addition, if the drug packaging device is not completely cleaned after the drug (mainly powder) is filled, trace contamination of other drugs (contamination) can occur.
本発明の目的は、 薬局等において、 高価な薬剤分包装置を使う こ となく、 薬剤師による手作業で、 薬剤を効率良く封入することがで きる分包体、 薬剤分包連続体および薬剤分包連続体の製造方法を提 供するにある。 発明の開示 請求項 1 の発明は、 二枚のシ一卜が重なつた薬剤投入口を有する 袋状の分包体であって、 分包体の薬剤投入口から一部がはみ出てい る剝離紙で封着側を覆った封着帯を薬剤投入口の内面に貼り付けた ことを特徴と している。 この場合、 シ一 卜紙は、 薬剤の服用時に手 で破ることができるものであればその材質は何でも (紙以外も可) 良い。 剝離紙は、 封着時に封着帯から剝がすことができるものであ ればその材質は何でも (紙以外も可) 良い。 また、 薬剤投入口から 剝離紙の一部がはみ出ているので、 薬剤を投入した分包体を封着す る際に、 はみ出ている部分を摘んで引っ張ることによ り、 封着帯か ら剝離紙を容易に剝がすことができる。 さ らに、 分包体内へ薬剤を 投入する際に、 はみ出ている部分がそのままガイ ドと して機能する ので薬剤の投入が容易である。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a package, a drug package continuum, and a drug package that can efficiently enclose a drug manually by a pharmacist without using an expensive drug packaging device in a pharmacy or the like. It is intended to provide a method for producing a continuous package. Disclosure of the invention The invention of claim 1 is a bag-shaped package having a drug inlet in which two sheets are overlapped, and a part of the bag is protruded from the drug inlet of the package. It is characterized in that a sealing band covering the loading side is attached to the inner surface of the drug inlet. In this case, the sheet paper may be made of any material (other than paper) as long as it can be broken by hand when taking the medicine. (4) The release paper may be made of any material (other than paper) as long as it can be removed from the sealing band at the time of sealing. Also, since a part of the release paper has protruded from the drug inlet, when the package containing the drug is sealed, the protruding portion is picked and pulled, so that剝 The release paper can be easily removed. Furthermore, when the drug is injected into the package, the protruding part functions as a guide as it is, so that the injection of the drug is easy.
請求項 2 の発明に係る分包体は、 請求項 1 の構成に加え、 所定形 状のシ一ト紙を二つ折りにして薬剤投入口以外の外周端部を貼り合 わせて袋状にしたことを特徴している。 この場合、 二つ折りにする シート紙は、 長方形以外に、 多角形、 円形、 楕円形等でも良い。 請求項 3の発明に係る分包体は、 請求項 1 の構成に加え、 一組の 所定形状のシート紙を重ね、 薬剤投入口以外の外周端部を貼り合わ せて袋状にしたことを特徴と している。  The package according to the second aspect of the present invention is the same as the first aspect, except that a sheet of a predetermined shape is folded in two, and the outer peripheral end other than the medicine inlet is bonded to form a bag. It is characterized by: In this case, the sheet paper to be folded in two may be a polygon, a circle, an ellipse, or the like in addition to the rectangle. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, a set of sheet papers of a predetermined shape are overlapped, and the outer peripheral end other than the medicine inlet is bonded to form a bag. It is a feature.
請求項 4 の発明に係る分包体は、 請求項 1 の構成に加え、 長方形 のシート紙を輪状にし、 薬剤投入口以外を貼り合わせて袋状にする か、 筒状のシート紙の薬剤投入口以外の開口部を貼り合わせて袋状 にしたことを特徴と している。  The package according to the invention of claim 4 is the same as the structure of claim 1, except that the rectangular sheet paper is formed into a ring shape, and a part other than the medicine inlet is pasted into a bag shape, or the tubular sheet paper is filled with the medicine. It is characterized in that the openings other than the mouth are stuck together to form a bag.
なお、 請求項 2、 3、 4の分包体において、 シート紙の貼り合わ せは、 接着剤による接着、 熱融着、 超音波融着、 紫外線照射による 接着等を利用することができる。 In the package according to claims 2, 3, and 4, the bonding of the sheet paper is performed by bonding with an adhesive, heat fusion, ultrasonic fusion, or ultraviolet irradiation. Adhesion or the like can be used.
請求項 1 一 4 の構成において、 薬局等では、 製薬会社から薬剤を 購入し、 分包体製造業者から分包体を購入する。 分包体内に薬剤を 封入する際には、 薬剤投入口が上側になる様にして、 薬剤投入口か ら薬剤を分包体内に投入する。 その後、 剝離紙を封着帯から剝がし 、 薬剤投入口を封着する。 これによ り、 薬局等において、 高価な薬 剤分包装置を使うことなく、 手作業で、 薬剤を効率良く分包体内に 封入することができる。  In the structure of claim 14, a pharmacy or the like purchases a drug from a pharmaceutical company and purchases a package from a package manufacturer. When encapsulating the drug in the package, the drug is injected into the package from the drug inlet with the drug inlet facing upward. After that, the release paper is peeled off from the sealing band, and the medicine inlet is sealed. As a result, in a pharmacy or the like, the drug can be efficiently and efficiently enclosed in a package without using an expensive drug packaging device.
請求項 5の発明に係る薬剤分包連続体は、 二枚のシ一 卜が重なつ た薬剤投入口を有する袋状の分包体を連続的に形成した薬剤分包連 続体であつて、 分包体の薬剤投入口から一部がはみ出ている剝離紙 で封着側を覆った封着帯を薬剤投入口の内面に貼り付けたことを特 徴と している。 この場合のシー 卜紙は、 薬剤の服用時に手で破るこ とができるものであればその材質は何でも (紙以外も可) 良い。 ま た、 剝離紙は、 封着時に剝がすことができるものであればその材質 は何でも (紙以外も可) 良い。 また、 薬剤投入口から剝離紙の一部 がはみ出ていることから請求項 1 と同様なことが言える。  The drug packaging continuum according to the invention of claim 5 is a drug packaging continuum in which a bag-like packaging body having a drug input port in which two sheets overlap is formed continuously. However, a part of the package protrudes from the drug inlet. The feature is that a sealing band covering the sealing side with release paper is attached to the inner surface of the drug inlet. In this case, the sheet may be made of any material (other than paper) as long as it can be broken by hand when taking the medicine. The release paper may be of any material (other than paper) as long as it can be peeled off at the time of sealing. In addition, since a part of the release paper protrudes from the medicine inlet, the same thing as in claim 1 can be said.
請求項 6 の発明に係る薬剤分包連続体は、 請求項 5 の構成に加え 、 帯状のシ一ト紙を長手方向に二つ折りにして薬剤投入口以外を貼 り合わせて形成したことを特徴と している。 .  According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a continuous medicine packaging apparatus according to the fifth aspect, wherein a strip-shaped sheet of paper is folded in two in the longitudinal direction, and a part other than the medicine inlet is laminated. And .
請求項 7の発明に係る薬剤分包連続体は、 請求項 5 の構成に加え 、 一組の帯状のシート紙を重ね、 薬剤投入口以外を貼り合わせて形 成したことを特徴と している。  According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a medicine packaging continuum formed by laminating a set of band-shaped sheet papers and pasting a part other than the medicine inlet. .
請求項 8の発明に係る薬剤分包連続体は、 請求項 5 の構成に加え ' 、 長方形のシー ト紙を輪状にし、 薬剤投入口以外を貼り合わせて薬 • 一 -— The continuum for medicine packaging according to the invention of claim 8 is the same as the construction of claim 5, except that the rectangular sheet paper is formed into a ring shape, and a part other than the medicine inlet is attached to the medicine. • One-
剤分包連続体を製造する際に、 封着帯を!^剤投入口の内面に貼り付 けることを特徴と している。 It is characterized in that a sealing band is attached to the inner surface of the!
なお、 請求項 6― 8の薬剤分包連続体において、 シ一 ト紙の貼り 合わせは、 接着剤による接着、 熱融着、 超音波融着、 紫外線照射に よる接着等を利用することができる。  In addition, in the medicine package continuum according to claim 6 to 8, the sheet paper can be bonded by using an adhesive, heat fusion, ultrasonic fusion, adhesion by ultraviolet irradiation, or the like. .
請求項 5— 8 の構成において、 薬局等では、 製薬会社から薬剤を 購入し、 薬剤分包連続体製造業者から薬剤分包連続体を購入する。 この場合、 分包体内に薬剤を封入する際、 薬剤投入口が上側になる 様に、 薬剤分包連続体を延展し、 薬剤投入口から薬剤を各分包体内 に投入する。 その後、 剥離紙を封着帯から剝がし、 薬剤投入口を封 着する。 これによ り、 薬局等において、 高価な薬剤分包装置を使う ことなく、 手作業で、 薬剤を効率良く薬剤分包連続体の分包体内に 封入することができる。  In the structure of claims 5-8, a pharmacy or the like purchases a drug from a pharmaceutical company and purchases a drug package continuum from a drug package continuum manufacturer. In this case, when enclosing the drug in the package, the drug package continuum is extended so that the drug inlet is on the upper side, and the drug is injected into each package from the drug inlet. Thereafter, the release paper is peeled off from the sealing band, and the drug inlet is sealed. As a result, in a pharmacy or the like, the drug can be efficiently and efficiently enclosed in the package of the drug packaging continuum without using an expensive drug packaging device.
請求項 9の分包体は、 請求項 1 の構成を有し、 薬剤投入口からは み出ている部分の形状は、 略三ヶ月状である。 このため、 薬剤を投 入した分包体を封着する際に、 略三ヶ月状の部分を摘んで引つ張る ことにより、 封着帯から剝離紙を極めて容易に剝がすことができる 。 また、 分包体内へ薬剤を投入する際に、 略三ヶ月状の部分がその ままガイ ドとして有効に機能するので薬剤の投入が容易である。 請求項 1 0 の薬剤分包連続体は、 請求項 5 の構成を有し、 薬剤投 入口からはみ出ている部分の形状は、 略三ヶ月状である。 このため 、 薬剤を投入した分包体を封着する際に、 略三ヶ月状の部分を摘ん で引っ張ることによ り、 封着帯から剝離紙を極めて容易に剝がすこ とができる。 また、 分包体内へ薬剤を投入する際に、 略三ヶ月状の 部分がそのままガイ ドと して有効に機能するので薬剤の投入が容易 „ A package according to a ninth aspect has the configuration according to the first aspect, and the shape of the portion protruding from the drug inlet is substantially three months. For this reason, when sealing the package into which the medicine has been injected, the release paper can be very easily peeled off from the sealing band by picking and pulling the approximately three-month portion. In addition, when the drug is injected into the package, the approximately three-month portion functions effectively as it is as a guide, so that the injection of the drug is easy. A medicine packaging continuous body according to claim 10 has the configuration according to claim 5, and the shape of the portion protruding from the medicine inlet is approximately three months. For this reason, when sealing the package into which the medicine has been charged, the release paper can be extremely easily removed from the sealing band by picking and pulling the approximately three-month portion. In addition, when the drug is injected into the package, the approximately three-month portion functions effectively as it is as a guide, making it easier to insert the drug. „
PC〜™ PC ~ ™
T/JP2003/007830 である。  T / JP2003 / 007830.
請求項 1 1 の分包体は、 請求項 1 の構成を有し、 剝離紙の略中央 には、 短手方向にミ シン目が形成されている。 このため、 薬剤を投 入する際に、 ミ シン目で折り曲げることで開口状!!を保持すること ができる。  The package of claim 11 has the configuration of claim 1, and a perforation is formed in the transverse direction substantially at the center of the release paper. For this reason, when injecting a drug, it is opened by folding it at the perforation! Can be held.
請求項 1 2 の薬剤分包連続体は、 請求項 5 の構成を有し、 剝離紙 の略中央には、 短手方向にミ シン目が形成されている。 このため、 薬剤を投入する際に、 ミ シン目で折り曲げることで開口状態を保持 することができる。  The pharmaceutical package continuous body of claim 12 has the configuration of claim 5, and a perforation is formed in the transverse direction substantially at the center of the release paper. For this reason, the opening state can be maintained by bending at the perforation when the medicine is injected.
請求項 1 3 の分包体は、 請求項 1 の構成を有するとともに、 長方 形であり、 薬剤投入口は長方形の一辺の中央部に形成されている。  The package according to claim 13 has the configuration of claim 1 and is rectangular, and the medicine inlet is formed at the center of one side of the rectangle.
この場合、 薬剤投入口が狭いので、 一旦、 投入した薬剤が、 封入ま での作業時に外部にこぼれ難く、 封着も "皺" が生じることなく な く行う ことができる。 In this case, since the medicine inlet is narrow, the medicine once injected is hardly spilled to the outside during the work up to enclosing, and the sealing can be performed without generating "wrinkles".
請求項 1 4 の薬剤分包連続体は、 請求項 5 の構成を有するととも に、 長方形であり、 薬剤投入口は長方形の一辺の中央部に形成され ている。 この場合も請求項 1 3 と同様に薬剤投入口が狭いので、 一 旦、 投入した薬剤が、 封入までの作業時にこぼれ難く、 封着も "皺 " が起こることなく行う ことができる。  The medicine packaging continuous body of claim 14 has the configuration of claim 5 and is rectangular, and the medicine inlet is formed at the center of one side of the rectangle. In this case as well, since the drug inlet is narrow as in the case of claim 13, the injected drug is hardly spilled during the work up to encapsulation, and the sealing can be performed without wrinkles.
請求項 1 5の分包体は、 請求項 1 3に記載の構成を有し、 剥離紙 の、 分包体内に位置する台形下辺が、 薬剤投入口または分包体外に 位置する台形上辺より短い台形形状である。 これによ り、 薬剤の投 入が容易であるとともに、 薬剤が外部にこぼれ難い。 また、 薬剤を 投入した分包体を封着する際に、 台形上辺を摘んで引つ張ることに よ り台形下辺の剝離紙まで容易に剝がすことができる。 請求項 1 6の薬剤分包連続体は、 請求項 1 4 に記載の構成を有し 、 剝離紙の、 分包体内に位置する台形下辺が、 薬剤投入口または分 包体外に位置する台形上辺よ り短い台形形状である。 これによ り、 請求項 1 5 と同様に薬剤の投入が容易であるとともに、 薬剤が外部 にこぼれ難く、 薬剤を投入した分包体を封着する際に、 台形上辺を 摘んで引っ張ることによ り台形下辺の剝離紙まで容易に剝がすこと ができる。 The package according to claim 15 has the configuration according to claim 13, wherein the lower side of the trapezoid of the release paper located inside the package is shorter than the upper side of the trapezoid located outside the medicine inlet or the package. It has a trapezoidal shape. This makes it easy to inject the drug and makes it difficult for the drug to spill outside. Also, when sealing the package into which the medicine has been injected, the upper side of the trapezoid can be easily pulled off by pulling and pulling the upper side of the trapezoid. A medicine package continuous body according to claim 16 has the configuration according to claim 14, wherein the lower side of the trapezoid of the release paper located inside the package is the upper side of the trapezoid located outside the medicine inlet or the package. It has a shorter trapezoidal shape. This facilitates the introduction of the drug as in claim 15 and makes it difficult for the drug to spill outside, so that when sealing the package containing the drug, the upper side of the trapezoid is pulled and pulled. This makes it easier to remove the release paper on the lower side of the trapezoid.
請求項 1 7の分包体は、 請求項 1 に記載の構成を有し、 封着帯が 両面テープである。 両面テープは、 市販されているので容易に入手 できる。 薬局等に分包体を提供する際には、 予め、 封着帯の反対面 側の剝離紙を剝がして薬剤投入口のシ一ト紙の内面に貼り付けてお ぐ  A package according to a seventeenth aspect has the configuration according to the first aspect, and the sealing band is a double-sided tape. Double-sided tape is readily available because it is commercially available. When providing a package to a pharmacy, etc., remove the release paper on the other side of the sealing band and attach it to the inner surface of the sheet at the drug inlet in advance.
請求項 1 8の薬剤分包連続体は、 請求項 5 に記載の構成を有し、 封着帯が両面テープである。 この場合、 請求項 1 7 と同様に両面テ ープは、 入手し易い。 また、 薬局等に薬剤分包連続体を提供する際 には、 予め、 封着帯の反対面側の剝離紙を剝がして薬剤投入口のシ ― ト紙の内面に貼り付けておく。  A medicine packaging continuous body according to claim 18 has the configuration described in claim 5, and the sealing band is a double-sided tape. In this case, the double-sided tape is easily available, as in claim 17. In addition, when providing a continuous package of medicines to a pharmacy or the like, peel off the release paper on the opposite side of the sealing band and affix it in advance to the inner surface of the sheet paper at the medicine inlet.
請求項 1 9の分包体は、 請求項 1 に記載の構成を有し、 封着帯に よる薬剤投入口の封着は、 接着剤により行う。 接着剤は、 アク リル 系接着剤等の口糊が接着性に優れるとともに、 入手が容易である。 なお、 接着剤は、 再剝離が不能なタイプが好適であり、 再剥離不能 な粘着剤も含む。  A package according to a nineteenth aspect has the configuration according to the first aspect, and the sealing of the medicine inlet with the sealing band is performed with an adhesive. As for the adhesive, an adhesive such as an acrylic adhesive has excellent adhesiveness and is easily available. The adhesive is preferably of a type that cannot be peeled off, and includes an adhesive that cannot be peeled off.
シート紙を二つ折りにして分包体を作る場合や、 シ一ト紙を袋状 にするか袋状のシート紙の場合には、 接着剤を封着帯側に塗ってお く と製造が容易である。 また、 一組のシート紙を重ねて貼り合わせ て分包体を作る場合には、 接着剤をシー ト側に塗った所に剝離紙を 被せた後に各シート紙を貼り合わせるのが好ましい。 In the case of folding a sheet of paper into two to make a package, or in the case of a sheet of paper in the form of a bag or in the form of a bag of sheet paper, it is necessary to apply an adhesive to the sealing band side to manufacture. Easy. Also, a set of sheet papers are stacked and attached In the case of making a package by peeling, it is preferable to put a release paper over the place where the adhesive is applied to the sheet side and then to bond the respective sheet papers together.
請求項 2 0 の薬剤分包連続体は、 請求項 5 に記載の構成を有し、 封着帯による薬剤投入口の封着は、 接着剤によ り行う。 接着剤は、 請求項 1 9 と同様にァク リル系接着剤等の口糊が接着性に優れると ともに、 入手が容易である。 なお、 接着剤は、 再剝離が不能なタイ プが好適であり、 再剝離不能な粘着剤も含む。 シー ト紙を二つ折り にして薬剤分包連続体を作る場合や、 シ一ト紙を輪状にする場合に は、 接着剤を封着帯側に塗っておく と製造が容易である。 また、 一 組のシ一ト紙を重ねて貼り合わせる場合には、 接着剤をシ一 ト側に 塗った所に剝離紙を被せた後に各シート紙を貼り合わせるのが好ま しい。  The pharmaceutical package continuous body according to claim 20 has the configuration according to claim 5, and the sealing of the drug input port with the sealing band is performed with an adhesive. As in the case of the nineteenth aspect, an adhesive such as an acrylic adhesive has excellent adhesiveness and is easily available. The adhesive is preferably of a non-removable type, and includes a non-removable adhesive. When a sheet of paper is folded in two to make a continuous package of medicines or when a sheet of paper is made into a loop, it is easier to manufacture by applying an adhesive to the sealing band side. In addition, when a set of sheet papers is laminated and bonded, it is preferable that the release paper is put on a place where the adhesive is applied to the sheet side and then the respective sheet papers are bonded together.
請求項 2 1 の発明では、 二枚のシ一 卜が重なつた薬剤投入口を有 する袋状の分包体を連続的に形成した薬剤分包連続体であって、 薬 剤投入口に対応する耳部を所定の間隔で形成した帯状の剝離紙を各 シートの開口端部に並べて、 耳部を薬剤投入口に差し入れて開口端 部同士を貼り合わせている。 これによ り、 薬剤投入口は耳部と第 1 および第 2 シー トのうち耳部と貼り合わせられなかったシー ト との 開口端部との間に形成される。 このため、 耳部をガイ ドと して錠剤 やカプセル剤等の薬剤を薬剤投入口から分包体内に円滑かつ容易に 投入することができ、 調剤時に薬剤の投入作業を素早く効率的に行 う ことができる。 薬剤の投入後は、 剝離紙を片端から連続的にまと めて素早く剝がし取ることができて剝離紙がまちまちに散らばらず 、 かつ薬剤封入効率の向上に資する。 しかも、 薬剤分包連続体の製 造時、 二枚のシートを重ねて剝離紙を並べるだけの簡素な構成で済 み、 コス ト的に安価になり量産によ り広く普及させることができる 。 また、 耳部を有する帯状の剝離紙を各シー トの開口端部に差し入 れるに伴い、 専用の工具を用いることなく、 全ての耳部が一度に薬 剤投入口に位置するので、 個々の剝離紙を薬剤投入口に逐一貼り付 ける作業が不要になり生産効率が向上する。 According to the invention of claim 21, there is provided a drug packaging continuous body in which a bag-shaped packaging body having a drug loading port in which two sheets overlap each other is continuously formed, and the drug loading port is provided at the drug loading port. A strip-shaped release paper having corresponding ears formed at predetermined intervals is arranged at the opening end of each sheet, and the ear is inserted into the medicine inlet, and the opening ends are bonded to each other. As a result, the medicine inlet is formed between the ear and the open end of the first and second sheets that are not bonded to the ear. For this reason, drugs such as tablets and capsules can be smoothly and easily injected into the package from the drug injection port using the ears as guides, and the operation of drug injection during dispensing can be performed quickly and efficiently. be able to. After the introduction of the drug, the release paper can be continuously gathered from one end and quickly peeled off, so that the release paper does not scatter in a random manner and contributes to the improvement of the efficiency of drug encapsulation. In addition, when manufacturing a continuous package of medicines, a simple configuration is required, in which two sheets are overlapped and release papers are lined up. Therefore, it is cheaper in cost and can be widely spread by mass production. In addition, as a strip-shaped release paper with ears is inserted into the opening end of each sheet, all the ears are located at the drug inlet at once without using special tools. This eliminates the need to attach the release paper to the drug inlet one by one, which improves production efficiency.
請求項 2 2の発明では、 袋状の分包体が貼合線を介して隣接状態 に連なるよ うに第 1 シートと第 2 シートを重ね合わせて形成され、 各シー 卜の開口端部に各分包体の薬剤投入口を設けた薬剤分包連続 体であって、 薬剤投入口に対応する耳部を所定の間隔で形成した帯 状の剝離紙を各シートの開口端部に並べて、 耳部を薬剤投入口に差 し入れて開口端部同士を貼り合わせている。 これによ り、 請求項 2 1 と同様な効果が得られる。  In the invention of claim 22, the first sheet and the second sheet are formed so that the bag-like packages are adjacent to each other via the bonding line, and are formed at the opening end of each sheet. It is a medicine package continuous body provided with a medicine inlet of a package, and strip-shaped release papers having ears corresponding to the medicine inlet formed at predetermined intervals are arranged at the opening end of each sheet. Part is inserted into the medicine inlet and the open ends are stuck together. Thereby, an effect similar to that of claim 21 is obtained.
請求項 2 3の発明では、 二枚のシー トが重なった薬剤投入口を有 する袋状の分包体を連続的に形成した薬剤分包連続体であって、 薬 剤投入口に帯状で略等幅寸法の剝離紙を各シートの開口端部に薬剤 投入口からはみ出させるように並べて、 剝離紙を挟んで開口端部同 士を貼り合わせている。 この場合、 帯状で略等幅寸法の剝離紙を各 シートの開口端部に並べるといった簡単な操作で組付けが行われる ので、 薬剤分包連続体のコス 卜的に有利な量産化が実現する。  According to the invention of claim 23, there is provided a continuous medicine packaging body in which a bag-shaped packaging body having a medicine input port in which two sheets are overlapped is continuously formed, and a strip-shaped medicine input port is provided. Release sheets of approximately equal width are arranged at the opening end of each sheet so as to protrude from the medicine inlet, and the opening ends are bonded together with the release paper interposed therebetween. In this case, assembling is performed by a simple operation such as arranging a strip-shaped release sheet having substantially the same width at the opening end of each sheet, thereby realizing mass production of a medicine packaging continuous body that is cost-effective. .
請求項 2 4の発明では、 分包体に感触によ り識別可能な小突起を 形成している。 このため、 分包体の小突起の個数、 形状や配置関係 などが情報と して機能し、 薬剤の服用時点を確認することができる 。 これによ り、 とりわけ目の不自由な視覚障害者が薬剤を服用する 場合、 服用方法に間違いが生じるのを防ぐ指標となる。  According to the invention of claim 24, the small protrusion which is identifiable by touch is formed on the package. For this reason, the number, shape, arrangement relationship, and the like of the small protrusions of the package function as information, and the time point of taking the drug can be confirmed. This is an indicator that prevents medication errors, especially if the visually impaired or the visually impaired take the drug.
請求項 2 5の発明では、 分包体の前面側あるいは裏面側のうち少 なく とも 方に帯状の細長シ一 卜を重ねて貼着して収容用のボケッ ト部を形成している。 このため、 手近な小物のうちでも薬剤と関連 する説明用紙、 メモ書きあるいは他の服用薬などをポケッ ト部に収 容しておける便宜が得られる。 According to the invention of claim 25, a small part of the front side or the back side of the package is provided. At least, a strip-like elongated sheet is stacked and attached to form a pocket part for storage. For this reason, it is convenient to store explanatory papers, memos, or other medications related to the drug in the pocket, even among small items that are in hand.
請求項 2 6 の発明では、 シー トの開口端部に穴部を設けて剝離紙 を開口端部から剝がした時、 開口端部に施した貼合剤が穴部から露 出して貼着部をなす。 このため、 貼着部に他の薬剤分包などを付着 させたり、 貼着部を介して分包体を例えば室内の壁面、 治療器具あ るいは本箱や戸棚などの家具調度品に付着させて一時的に保管する ことができる。  In the invention of claim 26, when a hole is provided at the opening end of the sheet and the release paper is peeled off from the opening end, the adhesive applied to the opening end is exposed from the hole and adhered. Part. For this reason, another medicine package or the like is attached to the sticking part, or the package is attached to the indoor wall surface, treatment equipment, or furniture furniture such as a bookcase or closet through the sticking part. Can be stored temporarily.
請求項 2 7の発明では、 隣接する分包体の境界部の貼合部に感触 によ り識別可能な切欠部、 切込線あるいは切除可能線を形成してい る。 このため、 請求項 2 4 と同様に薬剤の服用方法に間違が生じる のを防ぐ指標となる。  In the invention according to claim 27, a cutout portion, a cut line, or a resectable line that can be identified by touch is formed in the bonded portion at the boundary between adjacent packages. Therefore, as in the case of claim 24, it is an index for preventing a mistake in the method of taking the medicine.
請求項 2 8の発明では、 剝離紙を開口端部の間に差込みにより組 付ける際、 剝離紙の下端部に、 隣接する分包体の境界部に対応する 位置で切欠凹部を所定間隔毎に間欠形成する。 この場合、 分包体の 境界部に剝離紙の切欠凹部が対応するため、 切欠凹部が境界部に対 する位置決めの目安と して機能する。 また、 切欠凹部によ り貼合部 への剝離対象面積が減少して剝離紙の剝離性が向上する。  In the invention of claim 28, when the release paper is inserted between the open ends, the notch recesses are provided at predetermined intervals at the lower end of the release paper at a position corresponding to the boundary of the adjacent package. Form intermittently. In this case, since the cutout concave portion of the release paper corresponds to the boundary portion of the package, the cutout concave portion functions as a guide for positioning with respect to the boundary portion. In addition, the cutout recess reduces the area to be separated from the bonding portion and improves the release property of the release paper.
ところで、 切欠凹部が設けられていないと、 境界部におけるシ一 卜の貼合部から下方にはみ出る剝離紙の下端は、 シートに対して重 なっているだけの非貼合帯域なつている (詳しく は最良の形態の第 3 0実施例で後述する) 。 このため、 剝離紙を剝がした後に隣接す る分包体同士が非貼合帯域によ り開通するが、 切欠凹部により非貼 合帯域が消失して分包体の境界部を開通させることがない。 しかも 、 組付け時に切欠凹部を予め設けた剝離紙を用いるものと異なり、 剝離紙の組付けと同時に切欠凹部を形成するので、 組付け時に素材 が部品として同時に形成されることになり、 加工工程の削減により 生産性の向上に繋がる。 By the way, if the notch recess is not provided, the sheet protrudes downward from the sheet bonding portion at the boundary. The lower end of the release paper has a non-bonding band that only overlaps the sheet (see details). Are described later in a 30th embodiment of the best mode). For this reason, the adjacent packages are opened by the non-bonding zone after the release paper is released, but are not bonded by the cutout recess. The joint zone does not disappear and the boundary of the package is not opened. Moreover, unlike the method using a release paper having a cutout recess provided in advance at the time of assembling, the notch depression is formed at the same time as the assembling of the release paper. Reduction in production leads to improved productivity.
請求項 2 9の発明では、 開口端部のうち一方の開口端部は他方の 開口端部よ り も丈高に設定され、 丈高な開口端部と剝離紙との間に は、 丈の低い開口端部からはみ出る幅広な貼合層が施され、 剝離紙 を剝がす時に貼合層の一部が丈の低い開口端部から露出して貼着部 を形成する。 このため、 貼合層のうち丈の低い開口端部から露出し た部分が貼着部をなすので、 請求項 2 6で述べたものと同様な効果 が得られる。  According to the invention of claim 29, one of the open ends is set to be taller than the other open end, and a length is set between the tall open end and the release paper. A wide laminating layer protruding from the lower opening end is applied, and a part of the laminating layer is exposed from the lower opening end to form a laminating part when the release paper is peeled off. Therefore, the portion of the bonding layer exposed from the lower end of the opening forms the bonding portion, and the same effects as those described in claim 26 can be obtained.
請求項 3 0の発明の剝離紙は、 各シー トに対して弱融着性の合成 樹脂によ り形成されており、 隣接する分包体間の境界部を剝離紙と ともに熱融着で貼り合わせた場合、 剥離紙を境界部から剝がし易く している。  The release paper according to the invention of claim 30 is formed of a synthetic resin that is weakly fusible to each sheet, and the boundary between adjacent packages is heat-sealed together with the release paper. When pasted, the release paper is easily peeled off from the boundary.
請求項 3 1 の発明では、 隣接する分包体の境界部のうち剥離紙に 重なる部分は、 貼合面積が減少する形状をなしている。 このため、 境界部に対して剝離紙の剝離対象面積が減少し、 剝離紙を剝がし易 くなり剝離性の向上に繫がる。  In the invention of claim 31, a portion of the boundary between the adjacent packages that overlaps with the release paper has a shape in which the bonding area is reduced. For this reason, the separation target area of the release paper is reduced with respect to the boundary portion, and the release paper is easily peeled off, thereby improving the releasability.
請求項 3 2の発明によれば、 請求項 2 1 、 2 2において、 第 1 シ —トおよび第 2 シートは一続きのシー トを長手方向に沿って折り重 ねて形成している。 このため、 単一のシートを折り重ねるだけの簡 素な構成で済み、 コス ト的にも有利になる。  According to the invention of Claim 32, in Claims 21 and 22, the first sheet and the second sheet are formed by folding a continuous sheet along the longitudinal direction. For this reason, a simple structure in which only a single sheet is folded is sufficient, which is advantageous in cost.
請求項 3 3の発明によれば、 薬剤分包連続体において、 第 1 シ一 卜 と第 2 シー トとを重ね合わせて略中央部で長手方向の貼合線に沿 つて貼り合わせるとともに、 短手方向の貼合線に沿って貼り合わせ ることによ り前後左右に形成した袋状の分包体と、 各シートの左右 両側の開口端部に前記分包体に対応するように設けられた薬剤投入 口と、 薬剤投入口に対応する耳部を所定の間隔で形成した帯状の剝 離紙とを備え、 剥離紙を各シートの左右両側の開口端部に並べて、 耳部を薬剤投入口に差し入れて開口端部同士を貼り合わせる。 これ によ り、 左右二列で前後に連続する分包体 (薬剤分包連続体) を構 成することができ、 請求項 2 1 、 2 2 の利点に加えて一度に多量の 分包体を作製することができて量産性に優れる。 According to the invention of claim 33, in the drug-packed continuum, the first series The sheet and the second sheet are overlapped and bonded along the longitudinal bonding line at the approximate center, and are formed in the front, rear, left and right directions by bonding along the short direction bonding line. A bag-shaped packet, a drug inlet provided at the opening ends on both left and right sides of each sheet so as to correspond to the packet, and ears corresponding to the drug port were formed at predetermined intervals. A strip-shaped release paper is provided, release papers are arranged on the left and right opening ends of each sheet, and the ears are inserted into the medicine inlet and the opening ends are bonded to each other. This makes it possible to form a package (continuous drug package) in two rows on the left and right, which is in addition to the advantages of claims 21 and 22, and a large number of packages at once. Which is excellent in mass productivity.
請求項 3 4 の発明によれば、 請求項 3 3 において、 各シー トの開 口端部のうち少なく とも一方の開口端部は内方に折り曲げられるこ とによ り端折り部を形成している。 端折り部の折曲形成によ り、 端 折り部の先端部が分包体の内方に指向し、 その先端が第 1 シート と 第 2 シ一ト との貼合面から舌片状に突き出す構造になる。 このため 、 分包体を揺さぶったり逆さにしても、 端折り部の先端は、 分包体 内の薬剤を近寄せず、 その接近を阻む。 この結果、 分包体に封入し た薬剤が貼合面に所在する接着剤に触れることがなく良好な衛生環 境を維持することができる。 しかも、 新たな部材を加えることなく 端折り部を折曲形成するだけの簡素な構成で済み、 コス 卜的に有利 に封入後の薬剤に対する衛生環境を実現することができる。  According to the invention of claim 34, in claim 33, at least one of the open ends of each sheet is bent inward to form a bent end portion. I have. Due to the formation of the bent portion, the tip of the bent portion is directed toward the inside of the package, and the tip protrudes like a tongue from the bonding surface of the first sheet and the second sheet. Structure. Therefore, even if the package is shaken or turned upside down, the tip of the bent portion does not allow the medicine in the package to approach and prevents the medicine from approaching. As a result, a good hygienic environment can be maintained without the drug enclosed in the package coming into contact with the adhesive located on the bonding surface. In addition, a simple configuration in which the end folded portion is formed by bending without adding a new member is sufficient, and a sanitary environment for the drug after encapsulation can be realized in a cost-effective manner.
請求項 3 5— 3 7 の発明によれば、 請求項 3 4 において、 剝離紙 の外端部は、 端折り部より も内方に引つ込んだり、 略面一になつた り外方にはみ出すように設定している。 このよう に、 剝離紙の外端 部が端折り部に対して各様に位置しても、 封着時に剝離紙を良好に 摘み上げることができる。 と りわけ、 剝離紙が端折り部よ り も外方 にはみ出た場合は剝離紙^摘み易く なる。 According to the invention of claims 35 to 37, in claim 34, the outer end of the release paper is drawn inward from the folded edge, or is substantially flush with or protrudes outward. Is set as follows. In this way, even when the outer end of the release sheet is positioned in various ways with respect to the edge folded portion, the release sheet can be satisfactorily removed during sealing. You can pick it up. In particular, if the release paper protrudes outside the edge fold, it becomes easier to pick up the release paper.
請求項 3 8の発明によれば、 請求項 2 1 において、 各シートにお ける薬剤投入口側の開口端部同士は、 接着剤によ り貼り合わされて いる。 このため、 接着剤が貼合手段と して比較的廉価に入手できる 便宜が得られる。 薬剤投入口以外の貼合手段としては、 接着剤をは じめ熱融着、 超音波融着、 紫外線照射等のヒートシール手段を用い ることができる。 なお、 接着剤と しては、 P S Aを一例とする粘着 剤でもよいし、 接着剤と粘着剤との性質を兼ね備えた混成型のもの でもよい。  According to the invention of claim 38, in claim 21, the opening ends on the medicine inlet side of each sheet are bonded to each other with an adhesive. Therefore, the convenience that the adhesive can be obtained at a relatively low price as a bonding means can be obtained. As a bonding means other than the drug inlet, heat sealing means such as adhesives, heat fusion, ultrasonic fusion, and ultraviolet irradiation can be used. The adhesive may be an adhesive such as PSA as an example, or may be an adhesive having both properties of an adhesive and an adhesive.
請求項 3 9 の発明によれば、 請求項 5 において、 隣接する分包体 の間には、 貼合線に沿って分包体同士を切離可能にする除去線が形 成されている。 このため、 薬剤分包連続体から分包体を得るには、 分包体同士を除去線に沿って引張って切り離すだけで済む。  According to the invention of claim 39, in claim 5, a removal line is formed between the adjacent packages so that the packages can be separated from each other along the bonding line. Therefore, in order to obtain a package from the drug package continuum, it is only necessary to pull and separate the packages along the removal line.
請求項 4 0 の発明によれば、 請求項 2 1 において、 剝離紙には、 隣接する耳部同士を切離可能にする除去線を形成している。 このた め、 分包体を剝離紙とともに簡単かつ容易に切り離すことができる 請求項 4 1 の発明によれば、 請求項 2 1 において、 剝離紙には、 隣接する耳部同士を切離可能にする幅狭な括れ部を形成している。 このため、 括れ部を引張って切断することによ り分包体を剝離紙と ともに簡単かつ容易に切り離すことができる。  According to the 40th aspect of the present invention, in the 21st aspect, a removal line is formed on the release sheet so that adjacent ear portions can be separated from each other. For this reason, the packaging body can be easily and easily cut off together with the release paper. According to the invention of claim 41, the release paper according to claim 21 can be configured such that adjacent ears can be separated from each other. To form a narrow constriction. Therefore, the package can be easily and easily separated together with the release paper by pulling and cutting the constricted portion.
請求項 4 2の発明によれば、 請求項 2 1 において、 剝離紙には、 耳部に対して切離可能な除去線が形成されている。 このため、 薬剤 分包連続体の製造側で、 薬局等の需要者の選択に応じて、 耳部同士 が個別に独立した形態の薬剤分包連続体を提供することもできる。 請求項 4 3の発明によれば、 請求項 3 3において、 貼合線のうち 略中央で長手方向の貼合線には、 感触により識別可能な形状で薬剤 分包連続体同士を切り離す切込線を形成する。 このため、 薬剤分包 連続体が切込線によ り切り離された時、 各分包体に感触により識別 可能な形状が生じ、 薬剤の服用時点を確認することができる。 これ により、 識別可能な形状が点字のような役割を果たし、 と りわけ目 の不自由な視覚障害者が服用する場合、 服用方法に間違いを防ぐ指 標となる。 According to the invention of claim 42, in claim 21, the release paper is formed with a removal line that can be cut off from the ear part. For this reason, the manufacturing side of the drug-packaging continuum, depending on the choice of the pharmacy or other customers, Can also provide a drug packaging continuum in an individual and independent form. According to the invention of claim 43, in claim 33, a cut line that cuts the continuous drug packaging bodies in a shape that can be distinguished by touch is provided in the bonding line in the longitudinal direction substantially at the center of the bonding lines. Form a line. For this reason, when the medicine package continuum is cut off by the cut line, a shape that can be identified by touch is generated in each packet, and the time point of taking the medicine can be confirmed. In this way, the identifiable shape plays a role like Braille, and is an indicator to prevent mistakes in how to take it, especially when taken by blind and visually impaired people.
請求項 4 4 の発明によれば、 第 1 シー トと第 2 シート とを重ね合 わせて略中央部で長手方向の貼合線に沿って貼り合わせるとともに 、 短手方向の貼合線に沿って貼り合わせることによ り前後左右に形 成した袋状の分包体と、 各シ一トの左右両側の開口端部に分包体に 対応するように設けられた薬剤投入口と、 薬剤投入口に対応する耳 部を所定の間隔で形成した帯状の剝離紙とを備え、 この剝離紙を各 シートの左右両側の開口端部に並べて、 耳部を薬剤投入口に差し入 れて開口端部同士を貼り合わせる薬剤分包連続体の製造方法であつ て、 第 1 シート、 第 2 シートならびに剝離紙を重ね合わせて一対の ローラの間に挟む押圧工程と、 一対のローラを通過した剝離紙の耳 部に対する位置決めのために同期しながら引出す引出工程とを有す る。 このため、 請求項 2 1 で述べた利点が得られるうえに、 第 1 シ ート、 第 2 シ一トならびに剥離紙を重ね合わせて一対のローラの間 を通過させて引出すだけの簡単な操作で、 薬剤分包連続体の不要な 皺を延ばして型付けされて平坦で円滑な仕上面を成形する。 しかも 、 剝離紙の引出工程で耳部を常に薬剤投入口に位置決めすることに よ り、 耳部の位置ずれを防止して製品の高品質を保つことができる 。 一対のローラを通過した薬剤分包連続体は剝離紙を介して素早く 外部に引出されるので、 滞りのない一貫した生産によ り量産性に優 れ、 多量の需要にも対応することができる。 According to the invention of claim 44, the first sheet and the second sheet are superimposed on each other and bonded together at the substantially central portion along the bonding line in the longitudinal direction, and along the bonding line in the short direction. A bag-like package formed in the front, rear, left and right directions by bonding together, a medicine inlet port provided at the opening end on each of the left and right sides of each sheet so as to correspond to the package, A strip-shaped release paper with ears corresponding to the inlets formed at predetermined intervals is provided.These release papers are arranged at the left and right opening ends of each sheet, and the ears are inserted into the medicine inlet and opened. A method for producing a continuous drug package in which end portions are attached to each other, comprising: a pressing step of overlapping a first sheet, a second sheet, and a release sheet and sandwiching the sheet between a pair of rollers; Withdrawal process that draws out synchronously for positioning with respect to the paper ear That Yusuke. Therefore, in addition to obtaining the advantages described in claim 21, in addition to the simple operation of superimposing the first sheet, the second sheet, and the release paper, the sheet is passed through a pair of rollers and pulled out. In this way, unnecessary wrinkles of the drug packaging continuous body are extended to form a flat and smooth finished surface. Moreover 剝 By always positioning the ear to the medicine inlet in the release paper withdrawing process, it is possible to prevent the ear from being displaced and to maintain high quality of the product. The continuum of drug packaging that has passed through a pair of rollers is quickly pulled out to the outside via a release paper, so it is excellent in mass productivity due to consistent production without stagnation, and can respond to large demands. .
請求項 4 5の発明によれば、 請求項 4 4 において、 剥離紙には一 続きの孔部が長手方向に所定のピッチで連続形成されており、 引出 工程で回転によ り孔部に係合して剝離紙を引出す歯車が設けられて いる。 このため、 歯車といった簡素な手段によ り剝離紙の耳部の位 置決めが可能となつて位置ずれを防ぐことができる。  According to the invention of claim 45, in claim 44, a continuous hole is continuously formed at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction in the release paper, and the hole is engaged with the hole by rotation in the drawing process. A gear is provided to draw out the release paper. For this reason, it is possible to determine the position of the ear of the release paper by a simple means such as a gear, thereby preventing the displacement.
請求項 4 6の発明によれば、 請求項 4 4において、 貼合線のうち 略中央で長手方向の貼合線には、 感触によ り識別可能な形状で薬剤 分包連続体同士を切り離す切込線を形成している。 このため、 請求 項 4 3 と同様な効果が得られる。  According to the invention of claim 46, in claim 44, the drug-packing continuous body is separated from the bonding line in the longitudinal direction at substantially the center of the bonding line in a shape that can be identified by touch. A score line is formed. For this reason, the same effect as in claim 43 can be obtained.
請求項 4 7の発明によれば、 請求項 4 4 において、 各シー トの開 口端部のうち少なく とも一方の開口端部は内方に折り曲げられるこ とによ り端折り部を形成している。 このため、 請求項 3 4 と同様な 利点が得られる。 図面の簡単な説明  According to the invention of claim 47, in claim 44, at least one of the open ends of each sheet is bent inward to form a bent end portion. I have. For this reason, the same advantage as in claim 34 can be obtained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1 は、 本発明の第 1実施例に係る薬剤分包連続体の構造を示す 説明図である。  FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing the structure of a continuous drug package according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
図 2は、 薬剤分包連続体の分包体内への薬剤封入の仕方を示す説 明図である (表面側) 。  Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the method of enclosing a drug into a package of a drug-packed continuum (front side).
図 3は、 薬剤分包連続体の分包体内への薬剤封入の仕方を示す説 明図である (裏面側) 。 Figure 3 shows the theory of how to pack a drug into a package of a drug pack continuum. It is a clear view (back side).
図 4 は、 薬剤分包連続体の製造方法を示す説明図である。  FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for producing a continuous drug package.
図 5 の ( a ) は第 2実施例、 ( b ) は、 第 5実施例における薬剤 分包連続体の構造を示す説明図である。  (A) of FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the structure of a drug-packaging continuum in the second embodiment, and (b) of FIG.
図 6は、 薬剤分包連続体に薬剤を投入する様子を示す説明図であ る。  FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a drug is charged into a drug package continuum.
図 7は、 第 3実施例におけるプレス板部の他の構造を示す説明図 である。  FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing another structure of the press plate portion in the third embodiment.
図 8は、 第 4実施例における分包体内への薬剤封入の仕方を示す 説明図である。  FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a method of enclosing a drug in a package according to the fourth embodiment.
図 9の ( a ) 、 ( b ) は、 第 6実施例に係る分包体の構造を示す 説明図である。  (A) and (b) of FIG. 9 are explanatory diagrams showing the structure of the package according to the sixth embodiment.
図 I 0は、 第 7実施例に係る分包体の構造を示す説明図である。 図 I I は、 第 8実施例に係る分包体の構造およびその製造工程を 示す説明図である。  FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing the structure of the package according to the seventh embodiment. FIG. II is an explanatory view showing the structure of the package according to the eighth embodiment and the manufacturing steps thereof.
図 1 2の ( a ) は第 9実施例に係る分包体の構造およびその製造 工程を示す説明図であり、 ( b ) は第 1 0実施例に係る分包体の構 造およびその製造工程を示す説明図である。  Fig. 12 (a) is an explanatory view showing the structure of the package according to the ninth embodiment and the manufacturing process thereof, and (b) is the structure of the package according to the tenth embodiment and its manufacture. It is explanatory drawing which shows a process.
図 1 3は、 第 1 1実施例に係る薬剤分包連続体の構造およびその 製造工程を示す説明図である。  FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the continuous drug package according to the eleventh embodiment and the manufacturing process thereof.
図 1 4は、 第 1 2実施例に係る分包体の構造を示す説明図である 図 1 5は、 第 1 3実施例に係る薬剤分包連続体の正面図である。 図 1 6は、 薬剤分包連続体の説明図である。  FIG. 14 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the package according to the 12th embodiment. FIG. 15 is a front view of the continuous medicine package according to the 13th embodiment. FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram of a drug package continuum.
図 1 7は、 第 1 4実施例に係る薬剤分包連続体の正面図である。 図 1 8 は、 第 1 5実施例に係る薬剤分包連続体の正面図である。 図 1 9は、 剝離紙に除去線および括れ部を形成した剝離紙の正面 図である。 FIG. 17 is a front view of the continuous drug package according to the 14th embodiment. FIG. 18 is a front view of the medicine package continuous body according to the fifteenth embodiment. FIG. 19 is a front view of the release paper in which a removal line and a constricted portion are formed on the release paper.
図 2 0 は、 第 1 6実施例に係る薬剤分包連続体の正面図である。 図 2 1 は、 加工装置の概略図である。  FIG. 20 is a front view of the medicine packaging continuum according to the sixteenth example. FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a processing apparatus.
図 2 2 は、 薬剤分包連続体を製造する加工装置の上面図である。 図 2 3 は、 切込線を形成した薬剤分包連続体の正面図である。 図 2 4 は、 切込線によ り切り離した薬剤分包連続体の正面図であ る。  FIG. 22 is a top view of a processing apparatus for producing a continuous medicine package. FIG. 23 is a front view of the medicine packaging continuum in which a score line is formed. FIG. 24 is a front view of the continuous medicine packaging body separated by a score line.
図 2 5 は、 第 1 7実施例 係る薬斉 ij分包連続体の正面図である。 図 2 6 は、 第 1 8実施例 係る薬斉 1 U分包連続体の正面図である。 図 2 7は、 第 1 9実施例 係る薬斉分包連続体の正面図である。 図 2 8 は、 第 2 0実施例 係る薬斉 :|J分包連続体の正面図である。 図 2 9 は、 第 2 1実施例 係る薬斉 : Iij分包連続体の正面図である。 図 3 0 は、 第 2 2実施例 係る薬斉 : iij分包連続体の正面図である。 図 3 1 は、 第 1 3実施例 係る薬斉分包連続体の正面図である。 図 3 2は、 第 2 4実施例 係る薬斉 : 1!J分包連続体の正面図である。 図 3 3 は、 第 5実施例 係る薬斉 : I|J分包連続体の正面図である。 図 3 4 は、 第 2 6実施例 係る薬斉 I ij分包連続体の正面図である。 図 3 5 は、 第 2 7実施例 係る薬斉 I ij分包連続体の正面図である。 図 3 6 は、 第 2 8実施例 係る薬斉 i分包連続体の正面図である。 図 3 7 は、 第 2 9実施例 係る薬斉 I ij分包連続体の正面図である。 図 3 8 は、 第 2 9実施例 係る薬斉 11J分包連続体の正面図である。 図 3 9 は、 第 9実施例 係る薬斉 I ij分包連続体の正面図である。 図 4 0 は、 第 1 9実施例 係る薬斉 ij分包連続体の正面図である。 図 4 1 は、 第 3 0実施例に係る薬剤分包連続体の正面図である。 図 4 2は、 剝離紙と熱抵抗棒との分解斜視図である。 FIG. 25 is a front view of the pharmacological ij-packed continuum according to the seventeenth embodiment. FIG. 26 is a front view of the 1 U packaged continuum according to the eighteenth embodiment. FIG. 27 is a front view of a continuum of drug package according to the nineteenth embodiment. FIG. 28 is a front view of a drug pack according to Example 20 : | J-packed continuum. FIG. 29 is a front view of a pharmacological: Iij-packed continuum according to Example 21. FIG. 30 is a front view of a pharmacological : iij-packed continuum according to the second example. FIG. 31 is a front view of a continuum for simultaneous packaging of drugs according to the thirteenth embodiment. FIG. 32 is a front view of a pharmacy : 1! J package continuum according to Example 24. FIG. 33 is a front view of a pharmacy : I | J-packed continuum according to the fifth embodiment. FIG. 34 is a front view of the pharmacological Iij packaged continuum according to the 26th embodiment. FIG. 35 is a front view of a continuum of pharmacologically active Iij according to the twenty-seventh embodiment. FIG. 36 is a front view of a pharmacologic i-separation continuum according to Example 28. FIG. 37 is a front view of the pharmacological Iij packaged continuum according to the twentieth embodiment. FIG. 38 is a front view of a pharmacological 11J-packed continuum according to Example 29. FIG. 39 is a front view of the pharmacological Iij packaged continuum according to the ninth embodiment. FIG. 40 is a front view of a drug ij packaged continuum according to the nineteenth embodiment. FIG. 41 is a front view of the medicine package continuous body according to the thirtieth embodiment. FIG. 42 is an exploded perspective view of the release paper and the heat resistance bar.
図 4 3は、 第 3 1実施例に係る薬剤分包連続体の正面図である。 図 4 4 は、 第 3 2実施例に係る薬剤分包連続体の正面図である。 図 4 5は、 第 3 3実施例に係る薬剤分包連続体の正面図である。  FIG. 43 is a front view of the medicine package continuous body according to the thirty-first embodiment. FIG. 44 is a front view of the continuous drug package according to the 32nd example. FIG. 45 is a front view of the continuous drug package according to the 33rd embodiment.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
先ず、 本発明の第 1実施例を図 1 一図 4 に基づいて説明する。 First, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
' 図 1 に示す如く、 薬剤分包連続体 Aは、 分包体 1 、 1 …を連続的 に形成してなり、 二枚のシー卜が重なつた薬剤投入口 1 1 には粘着 面 2 0 (封着側) を剥離紙 2 1 で被覆した両面テープ 2 (封着帯) が粘着されている。 '' As shown in Fig. 1, the drug pack continuum A is made up of the packs 1, 1 ... continuously, and the drug input port 1 1 where two sheets are overlapped has an adhesive surface 2 Double-sided tape 2 (sealing band) with 0 (sealing side) covered with release paper 21 is adhered.
本実施例では、 帯状のシ一 卜紙を長手方向に二つ折りにし、 上辺 1 2 の中央部分 (薬剤投入口 1 1 ) を除いて、 縦横の開放辺を平板 のプレス板部 3 1 、 3 1 (図 4参照) で熱融着して分包体 1 、 1 ··· を連続的に形成している。  In this embodiment, the strip-shaped sheet of paper is folded in two in the longitudinal direction, and the open sides in the vertical and horizontal directions are flat press plates 31, 3 except for the central portion of the upper side 12 (drug inlet 11). 1 (see Fig. 4) to form packages 1, 1 ... continuously by heat fusion.
なお、 上辺 1 2は、 板部の内側部分のみ、 両面テープ 2の厚さに 考慮した溝 3 0を付けたプレス板部 3 2、 3 2 (図 4参照) で熱融 着している。 これにより、 境界部分で皺を生じさせずに熱融着する ことができる。  The upper side 12 is heat-sealed only at the inner side of the plate portion by press plate portions 32 and 32 (see FIG. 4) provided with grooves 30 in consideration of the thickness of the double-sided tape 2. Thus, heat fusion can be performed without wrinkles at the boundary.
また、 融着部 1 3 - 融着部 1 4間には分包体 1 どう しを分離する ためのミ シン目 1 5 が形成されている。  Further, a perforation 15 for separating the package bodies 1 from each other is formed between the fusion portion 13 and the fusion portion 14.
両面テープ 2は、 剝離紙 2 1 (剝がし易くするためにシリコン加 ェしている) の反対側に付いている剝離紙を剝がしてその粘着面を 薬剤投入口 1 1 のシート紙の内面に貼り付けている。 なお、 両面テ ープ 2の薬剤投入口 1 1 からはみ出ている部分は、 粘着面を設けて いない。 The double-sided tape 2 is peeled off from the release paper on the opposite side of the release paper 2 1 (which has been silicone-coated to make it easier to remove), and the adhesive surface of the release paper 2 1 Is stuck on the inside. In addition, double-sided The part protruding from the drug inlet 11 of the loop 2 is not provided with an adhesive surface.
両面テープ 1 (剝離紙 2 1 ) は、 上辺 2 2が下辺 2 3 より も長い 台形状を呈している。  Double-sided tape 1 (release paper 2 1) has a trapezoidal shape in which the upper side 22 is longer than the lower side 23.
薬剤分包連続体 Aは、 封着帯である両面テープ 2 を貼着していな い方が外側になる様に卷いてあるので、 "巻き癖" が付いて開口保 持がされやすい。  Since the drug packaging continuum A is wrapped so that the side without the double-sided tape 2 serving as the sealing band is on the outside, it has a "curl habit" and the opening is easily held.
なお、 卷き芯に巻いて薬剤分包連続体 Aを保管するが、 巻き芯の 長さを、 薬剤投入口 1 1 からはみ出ている剝離紙 2 1 に考慮した長 さ (はみ出ている長さ +分包体 1 の縦辺以上) に設定すれば、 剝離 紙 2 1 を折れ曲がり等から保護することができる。  The drug packaging continuum A is stored around the core, but the length of the core is taken into account with the length of the separation paper 21 protruding from the drug inlet 11 1 (the length of the protruding length). (+ Longitudinal side of the package 1) 剝 It is possible to protect the release paper 21 from bending.
更に、 薬剤投入口 1 1からはみ出ている剝離紙 2 1 を、 薬剤投入 口 1 1 を塞ぐ様に折り曲げておけば、 薬剤投入迄の保管中に、 埃等 が入るのを防止することができるとともに、 巻き芯の長さを長くす る必要がない。  Furthermore, if the release paper 21 protruding from the drug inlet 11 is folded so as to cover the drug inlet 11, dust can be prevented from entering during storage until the drug is injected. In addition, there is no need to increase the length of the winding core.
また、 剝離紙 2 1 の略中央に、 短手方向にミ シン目 2 4 を形成し ても良い (図 5 の薬剤分包連続体 B参照; 請求項 1 1に対応) 。  Further, a perforation 24 may be formed in the transverse direction substantially at the center of the release paper 21 (refer to the drug-packing continuum B in FIG. 5; corresponding to claim 11).
こ うすれば、 薬剤 6 1 — 6 9 を投入する際に、 ミシン目 2 4で谷 折りすることで、 薬剤投入口 1 1 の開口状態を保持することができ 、 薬剤 6 1 — 6 9 の投入が容易である。 なお、 ミ シン目 2 4は、 粘 着面 2 0 の手前迄か、 下端迄形成する。  In this way, when the medicines 6 1 to 6 9 are introduced, the opening state of the medicine inlet 11 can be maintained by folding the valley at the perforation 24, and the introduction of the medicines 6 1 to 6 9 Is easy. In addition, the perforation 24 is formed up to just before the adhesive surface 20 or to the lower end.
つぎに、 薬剤分包連続体 Aの製造方法を、 図 4 を中心にして述べ る。  Next, the method for producing the drug-packed continuum A will be described with reference to FIG.
なお、 薬剤分包連続体製造業者側で薬局等に供給する薬剤分包連 続体 Aを製造する。 ( 1 ) 長手方向に二つ折りにしてロール状に卷いた帯状のシ一ト紙 を長手方向に繰り出し、 シー ト紙の上部に開口具 3 を差し込んで開 かせる。 The drug packaging continuum manufacturer manufactures the drug packaging continuum A to be supplied to pharmacies and the like. (1) Fold out the strip-shaped sheet of paper that has been folded in two in the longitudinal direction and wound into a roll, and insert the opening 3 into the top of the sheet of paper to open it.
( 2 ) 剝離紙 2 1 の反対側に付いている剝離紙を剝がした両面テー プ 1の上辺 2 2側をロボッ ト 4 の把持部 4 1 で挟み、 シート紙の内 面 (薬剤投入口 1 1位置) に粘着面を貼り付ける。 なお、 薬剤投入 口 1 1 からはみ出ると予想される部分には粘着面を設けていない。 (2) 2 Release paper 2 Hold the upper side 2 2 side of the double-sided tape 1 with the release paper on the opposite side of the release paper 2 1 between the grippers 4 1 of the robot 4, and insert the inner surface of the sheet paper (drug inlet). 1 Attach the adhesive surface to 1). There is no adhesive surface on the part that is expected to protrude from the drug inlet 11.
( 3 ) つぎに、 その二つ折りにした帯状のシー ト紙を、 上辺 1 2の 中央部分 (薬剤投入口 1 1位置) を除いて、 縦横の開放辺を平板の プレス板部 3 1、 3 1 (図 4参照) で熱融着して分包体 1 、 1 …を 連続的に形成する。 (3) Next, the two-folded band-shaped sheet is cut into a flat press plate part 3 1, 3, except for the central part of the upper side 12 (the position of the drug inlet 11). 1 (see Fig. 4) to form packages 1, 1… continuously by heat fusion.
同時に、 両面テープ 2の厚さに考慮した溝 3 0付のプレス板部 3 2 . 3 2で上辺 1 2を加熱しながらプレスし、 上辺 1 2の外側部分 のみ熱融着する。  At the same time, the upper side 12 is pressed while heating the upper side 12 with a press plate portion 32.32 having a groove 30 in consideration of the thickness of the double-sided tape 2, and only the outer portion of the upper side 12 is heat-sealed.
なお、 本実施例では、 プレス板部 3 1 とプレス板部 3 2 とを有す る一組のプレス板 (略 『状) を採用している。 . In this embodiment, a set of press plates (substantially “shaped”) having a press plate portion 31 and a press plate portion 32 is employed. .
( 4 ) 融着部 1 3 - 融着部 1 4間に刃 5、 5 をはさみ、 分包体 1 ど う しを分離するためのミ シン目 1 5 を形成する。 (4) The blades 5 and 5 are sandwiched between the fusion parts 13 and the fusion parts 14 to form perforations 15 for separating the package bodies 1 from each other.
( 5 ) ロール状に卷き取り、 薬局等に供給する。  (5) Wrap it in a roll and supply it to pharmacies.
つぎに、 薬局等での、 薬剤分包連続体 Aの分包体 1 内への薬剤封 入の仕方を、 図 2および図 3に基づいて述べる。  Next, a method of sealing a drug into the packet 1 of the drug packet continuum A at a pharmacy will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG.
1 . 薬剤投入口 1 1 が上側に位置する様に、 薬剤分包連続体 Aを長 手方向に繰り出す (図 2参照) 。  1. Feed out the medicine packing continuum A in the longitudinal direction so that the medicine inlet 11 is positioned on the upper side (see Fig. 2).
2 . 所定の服用時点 (例えば、 朝、 昼、 夕の内の朝) に服用させる ための薬剤 6 1— 6 4を、 薬剤投入口 1 1 から分包体 1 内に投入す 7830 る (図 2参照) 。 なお、 薬剤が粉状の場合には、 ホッパー等を使用 しても良い。 2. Inject the medicine 6 1—64 4 to be taken at the prescribed time (for example, in the morning, noon, or evening) from the medicine inlet 11 into the sachet 1. 7830 (see Figure 2). If the drug is in powder form, a hopper or the like may be used.
3 . 薬剤 6 1— 6 9の投入が完了した分包体 1 の薬剤投入口 1 1 に 貼着している両面テープ 1から剝離紙 2 1 を剝がし、 粘着面 I 0を シ一ト内面に接着する。 これによ り、 薬剤 6 1 — 6 9が分包体 1 内 に封入される。  3. Remove the release paper 2 1 from the double-sided tape 1 stuck to the drug input port 1 1 of the package 1 into which the drug 6 1—69 9 has been completely loaded, and sheet the adhesive face I 0. Glue to the inner surface. As a result, the drugs 61 to 69 are encapsulated in the package 1.
なお、 数日—数週間分の薬剤 6 1 — 6 9 を分包体 1 内に封入する 場合には、 順次、 封入済分を、 図示右方に送り出して未封入部分に 薬剤を投入する。  When several days to several weeks of the drug 61 to 69 are to be enclosed in the package 1, the enclosed portion is sequentially sent out to the right side in the figure and the drug is injected into the unenclosed portion.
つぎに、 本実施例の薬剤分包連続体 Aの利点を述べる。  Next, advantages of the drug-packed continuum A of this example will be described.
[ァ] 薬剤分包連続体製造業者から薬剤分包連続体 Aを薬局等が購 入すれば、 薬局側で高価な薬剤分包装置を用いることなく、 手作業 で薬剤 6 1 — 6 9 を効率良く分包体 1、 1… 1 内に封入することが できる。 これによ り、 薬剤分包装置で起こ り得る、 薬剤 (主に散剤 ) 封入後の薬剤分包装置の清掃不完全に起因する、 他の薬剤の微量 な混入 (コンクミネ一シヨ ン) の虞がない。  [A] If a pharmacy or the like purchases a drug packaging continuum A from a drug packaging continuum manufacturer, the drug 6 1 — 69 can be manually prepared without using an expensive drug packaging device at the pharmacy. It can be efficiently enclosed in the package 1, 1, ... 1. As a result, there is a possibility that a small amount of contaminants (concentration) of other medicines may occur in the medicine packing apparatus due to incomplete cleaning of the medicine packing apparatus after the medicine (mainly powder) is filled. There is no.
[ィ ] 薬剤投入口 1 1 から両面テ一プ 2の一部がはみ出ているので 、 薬剤 6 1 — 6 9 を投入した分包体 1 を封着する際に、 はみ出てい る部分を摘んで引っ張ることによ り、 両面テープ 2から剝離紙 2 1 を容易に剝がすことができる。  [B] Since a part of the double-sided tape 2 protrudes from the drug inlet 1 1, when sealing the package 1 into which the drugs 61-69 have been charged, the protruding portion is picked. By pulling, the release sheet 21 can be easily removed from the double-sided tape 2.
また、 分包体 1 内へ薬剤 6 1 — 6 9 を投入する際に、 はみ出てい る部分が、 そのままガイ ドと して機能するので薬剤 6 1 — 6 9の投 入が容易である。  Also, when the drugs 61 to 69 are injected into the sachet 1, the protruding portion functions as a guide as it is, so that the injection of the drugs 61 to 69 is easy.
[ゥ ] 薬剤投入口 1 1 は上辺 1 2の中央部分に形成され、 薬剤投入 口 1 1以外の上辺 1 2は熱融着されている。 薬剤投入口 1 1 が狭い ので、 一旦、 投入した薬剤 6 1 — 6 9が、 封入までの作業中にこぼ れ難く、 封着も "皺" なく行える。 [ゥ] The drug inlet 11 is formed at the center of the upper side 12, and the upper side 12 other than the drug inlet 11 is heat-sealed. Drug inlet 1 1 is narrow As a result, the chemicals 6 1-69 that have been injected are not easily spilled during the work up to encapsulation, and sealing can be performed without wrinkles.
[ェ] 両面テープ 2 (剝離紙 2 1 ) の、 分包体 1 内に位置する下辺 2 3が、 分包体 1外に位置する上辺 2 2 より短い台形形状である。 これにより、 薬剤 6 1 — 6 9の投入が容易であるとともに、 こぼ れ難い。  [E] The lower side 23 of the double-sided tape 2 (剝 release paper 2 1) located inside the package 1 has a trapezoidal shape shorter than the upper side 22 located outside the package 1. As a result, it is easy to introduce the medicines 61 to 69, and it is hard to spill.
また、 薬剤 6 1 — 6 9 を投入した分包体 1 を封着する際に、 上辺 2 2 を摘んで引っ張ることによ り下辺 2 3に貼着している剝離紙 1 1 まで容易に剝がすことができる。  Also, when sealing the package 1 into which the medicines 6 1 to 6 9 have been charged, the upper side 22 is picked up and pulled to easily attach the lower side 23 to the release paper 11. Can be removed.
[ォ] 薬剤分包連続体製造業者側から見れば、 両面テープ 2は、 巿 販されているので容易に入手できるとともに、 安価である。 このた め、 薬剤分包連続体 Aを安く製造できる。  [E] From the viewpoint of the manufacturer of continuous drug packaging, double-sided tape 2 is easily available and inexpensive because it is sold. For this reason, the drug-packed continuum A can be manufactured at low cost.
[力 ] 従来の半自動型の薬剤分包装置における "錠剤拼" への薬剤 の "手巻き作業" が、 薬剤分包連続体 Aを使えば、 そのまま、 薬剤 投入口 1 1 で行えるので調剤効率が高い。  [Strength] With the conventional semi-automatic drug dispenser, the "hand-rolling" of the drug to "tablet 拼" can be performed at the drug inlet 11 by using the drug dispensing continuum A as it is. Is high.
[キ] 正しく一包化調剤されたか調剤監査を連続的に行う際に、 監 查が終わった目印と して、 その分包体 1 から剝離紙 2 Lを引き抜く 様にすれば、 監査を確実に実施できる。  [G] When conducting a dispensing audit continuously to check whether dispensing has been correctly performed in a single package, pulling out 2 L of release paper from the package 1 as a sign that the inspection has been completed will ensure the audit. Can be implemented.
なお、 万が一、 投入間違いを発見した場合には、 正しい薬剤に交 換した後に剝離紙 2 1 を引き抜いて封入する。 これによ り、 投入間 違いを簡単に訂正できる。  If you find any mistake in loading, replace it with the correct drug and then remove the release paper 21 and seal it. This makes it easy to correct mistakes in input.
[第 2実施例]  [Second embodiment]
図 5 の ( a ) に示す如く、 薬剤分包連続体 Bは、 分包体 1 の薬剤 投入口 1 1 からはみ出ている部分 2 3 0の形状が略三ヶ月状である 。 さ らに、 粘着面 2 0を被覆する剝離紙 2 1 の略中央には、 短手方 向にミシン目 2 4が形成されている。 なお、 ミ シン目 2 4 は、 粘着 面 2 0の手前迄か、 下端迄である。 As shown in (a) of FIG. 5, in the drug-packed continuum B, the shape of the portion 230 of the packet 1 protruding from the drug inlet 11 is approximately three months. In addition, the adhesive paper 20 is covered. Perforations 24 are formed in the direction. The perforation 24 extends to a position before the adhesive surface 20 or to the lower end.
このため、 図 6に示す様に、 薬剤を投入する際に、 指 8等で広げ て、 ミシン目 2 4で谷折りすることで、 薬剤投入口 1 1 の開口状態 を保持することができる。  For this reason, as shown in FIG. 6, when introducing the medicine, the medicine inlet 11 can be kept open by spreading it out with the finger 8 and folding it at the perforation 24.
[第 3実施例〕  [Third embodiment]
図 7に示す如く、 プレス板 3 2の一方のみに溝 3 0 を形成しても 良く、 プレス板 3 2 のみ発熱させる構成であっても良い。  As shown in FIG. 7, a groove 30 may be formed in only one of the press plates 32, or a configuration in which only the press plate 32 generates heat may be used.
[第 4実施例]  [Fourth embodiment]
長方形のシート紙を短手方向に二つ折りにし、 薬剤投入口 1 1以 外の開放辺を熱融着し、 粘着面 2 0 を剝離紙 2 1 で被覆した両面テ ープ 2の反対面側を薬剤投入口 1 1 のシ一 ト紙の内面に貼り付けて 複数の分包体 1 を製造する (請求項 1、 2、 9、 1 1、 1 3、 1 5 、 1 7に対応) 。  Fold the rectangular sheet into two pieces in the short direction, heat-bond the open sides other than the drug inlet 11, and seal the adhesive side 20 with the release paper 21 1, opposite the double-sided tape 2. Is attached to the inner surface of a sheet of paper at the drug inlet 11 to produce a plurality of packages 1 (corresponding to claims 1, 2, 9, 11, 11, 13, 15, and 17).
そして、 各分包体 1 を投入作業治具 7 の溝付ホルダ部 7 1 に差し 込み、 薬剤投入口 1 1 を指 8等で広げてミシ ン目 2 4で谷折り し、 薬剤投入口 1 1 の開口状態を保持して、 薬剤を図 8に示す様に投入 する。  Then, insert each package 1 into the grooved holder 7 1 of the loading jig 7, spread the drug loading port 1 1 with a finger 8 or the like, fold it at the perforation 2 4, and fold the drug loading port 1. While holding the open state of 1, the medicine is introduced as shown in Fig.8.
[第 5実施例]  [Fifth embodiment]
図 5の ( b ) に示す様に、 両面テープ 2の剝離紙 1 1 から粘着面 2 0がはみ出ていても良い。 この構成により、 封着性が一層、 向上 する。  As shown in (b) of FIG. 5, the adhesive surface 20 may protrude from the release paper 11 of the double-sided tape 2. With this configuration, the sealing property is further improved.
[第 6実施例]  [Sixth embodiment]
図 9の ( a ) 、 ( b ) に示す様に、 分包体 1 は、 略円状、 三角形 状であっても良い。 例えば、 略円状の分包体 1 に封入した薬剤を朝に服用し、 三角形 の分包体 1 に封入した薬剤を昼に服用し、 長方形の分包体 1 に封入 した薬剤を夕に服用する様にすれば、 視覚障害者であつても服用時 点の間違いが起きない。 As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the package 1 may be substantially circular or triangular. For example, take the drug enclosed in the substantially circular package 1 in the morning, take the drug enclosed in the triangular package 1 in the daytime, and take the drug enclosed in the rectangular package 1 in the evening. This will ensure that even visually impaired people will not miss a dose.
[第 7実施例]  [Seventh embodiment]
図 1 0 に示す様に、 薬剤投入口を分包体 1 の隅角部に形成しても 良い。 この場合には、 分包体 1 の隅角部が薬剤投入時のガイ ド部と して機能する。  As shown in FIG. 10, the medicine inlet may be formed at the corner of the packet 1. In this case, the corner of the packet 1 functions as a guide when the drug is injected.
[第 δ実施例]  [Δth embodiment]
図 1 1 に示す様に、 筒状のシート紙 9 0の上側開口部 9 1 の内面 に、 封着側を剝離紙 2 1 で覆った両面テープ 2 を貼り付け、 平たく するとともに、 下側開口部 9 2および薬剤投入口 9 3以外の上側開 口部 9 1 を熱融着等により袋状に貼り合わせて分包体 9を製造して も良い。 なお、 両面テープ 2 の貼り付け位置は、 上側開口部 9 1 の 中央以外に、 上側開口部 9 1 の左方や右方であっても良い。  As shown in Fig. 11, a double-sided tape 2 whose sealing side is covered with release paper 21 is attached to the inner surface of the upper opening 91 of the tubular sheet of paper 90 to flatten it and open the lower opening. The package 9 may be manufactured by laminating the upper opening 91 other than the part 92 and the medicine inlet 93 to a bag shape by heat fusion or the like. The double-sided tape 2 may be attached to the left or right of the upper opening 91 in addition to the center of the upper opening 91.
[第 9実施例]  [Ninth embodiment]
図 1 2の ( a ) に示す様に、 長方形のシ一ト紙 9 4 の両端を重ね た状態で熱融着 両端融着部 9 5 ) して輪状にし、 上側開口部 9 1 の内面に、 封着側を剝離紙 2 1 で覆った両面テープ 2 を貼り付け 、 平たくするととともに、 下側開口部 9 2および薬剤投入口 9 3以 外の上側開口部 9 1 を熱融着等によ り袋状に貼り合わせて分包体 9 を製造しても良い。 なお、 平たく した際の、 両端融着部 9 5の位置 は、 分包体 9 の右寄り以外に、 分包体 9 の中央や左寄りであっても 良い。 更に、 雨面テープ 2 の貼り付け位置は、 両端融着部 9 5 の左 方以外に、 両端融着部 9 5 の右方や、 両端融着部 9 5 と同位置であ つても良い。 As shown in Fig. 12 (a), the rectangular sheet paper 94 is heat-sealed with both ends overlapped, and both ends are welded 95) to form a ring, and the inner surface of the upper opening 91 is formed. Affix the double-sided tape 2 covering the sealing side with release paper 2 1, flatten it, and heat-seal the lower opening 92 and the upper opening 91 other than the drug inlet 93. The package 9 may be manufactured by laminating in a bag shape. In addition, the position of the both-end fusion parts 95 when flattened may be the center or the left of the package 9 in addition to the right of the package 9. Furthermore, the rain surface tape 2 is applied to the right side of the both-end fused portion 95 and the same position as the both-end fused portion 95, in addition to the left side of the both-end fused portion 95. You can use it.
[第 1 0実施例]  [10th embodiment]
図 1 2の ( b ) に示す様に、 封着側を剝離紙 2 1 で覆った両面テ —プ 2 を、 長方形のシ一ト紙 9 4の縦辺に貼り付け、 シート紙 9 4 の両端を重ねた状態で平たく して、 薬剤投入口 9 3以外の重なつた 部分を熱融着 (=両端融着部 9 6 ) して輪状にし、 更に、 下側開口 部 9 および上側開口部 9 1 を熱融着によ り貼り合わせ分包体 9 を 製造しても良い。 なお、 両面テープ 2 の貼り付け位置は、 両端融着 部 9 6 の中央以外に図示上方や図示下方であつても良い。  As shown in Fig. 12 (b), a double-sided tape 2 whose sealing side is covered with release paper 21 is attached to the vertical side of a rectangular sheet of paper 94, and a sheet of paper 94 is attached. Flatten both ends in an overlapped state, heat-bond (= both-end fused parts 96) the overlapping parts other than the drug inlet 93 to form a ring, and further, the lower opening 9 and the upper opening The package 9 may be manufactured by laminating 9 1 by heat fusion. Note that the double-sided tape 2 may be attached at an upper position or a lower position in the drawing other than the center of the both-end fused portion 96.
また、 下側開口部 9 2および上側開口部 9 1 を熱融着により貼り 合わせた際に、 両端融着部 9 6が占める位置は、 分包体 9の中央以 外に、 図示左寄り、 図示右寄りであっても良い。  In addition, when the lower opening 92 and the upper opening 91 are bonded by heat sealing, the positions occupied by the both ends fused portions 96 are located at the left side of the drawing, in addition to the center of the package 9, and It may be rightward.
[第 1 1実施例]  [Example 11]
図 1 3に示す様に、 封着側を剝離紙 2 1 で覆った両面テープ 2を 所定間隔で長方形のシ一 卜紙 8 0に貼り付け、 上端部と下端部とを 重ねた状態で、 薬剤投入口 8 1以外の重なった部分を熱融着 (=両 端融着部 8 2 ) して輪状にし、 縦方向も熱融着 (-融着部 8 3 ) し 、 分包体 8 4、 8 4…を分離するためのミシン目 8 5 を融着部 8 3 の中央に形成して、 分包体 8 4 . 8 4…を連続的に連設した薬剤分 包連続体 Cを製造しても良い。 なお、 平たく した際の、 両端融着部 8 2 の位置は、 薬剤分包連続体 Cの中央以外に、 図示上寄りや図示 下寄りであっても良い。 更に、 両面テープ 2 の貼り付け位置は、 分 包体 8 4の隣り合う融着部 8 3 一融着部 8 3間の中央以外に、 左寄 りや右寄りであっても良い。  As shown in FIG. 13, a double-sided tape 2 whose sealing side is covered with release paper 21 is attached to rectangular sheet 80 at a predetermined interval, and the upper end and the lower end are overlapped. The overlapping portion other than the drug inlet 8 1 is heat-sealed (= end-to-end fusion portion 8 2) to make a ring shape, and also heat-fused (-fusion portion 8 3) in the vertical direction, and the package 8 4 A perforated line 85 is formed at the center of the fusion section 83 to separate the drug packages 84,… to produce a drug-packed continuum C in which the package bodies 84.8… are continuously connected. You may. In addition, when flattened, the position of the both-end fused portions 82 may be not only in the center of the drug-packed continuum C but also in the upper part of the drawing or the lower part of the drawing. Furthermore, the position where the double-sided tape 2 is attached may be leftward or rightward in addition to the center between the adjacent fusion parts 83 and one fusion part 83 of the package 84.
[第 1 2実施例] 分包体 5 0は、 両面テープ 2が貼り付いていない側の薬剤投入口 5 1 のシート紙 5 2が二つに折られているとともに、 両面テープ 2 より上方に延出している (図 1 4参照) 。 このため、 シート紙 5 2 の下端部が分包体の内方に指向して逆流を防ぐ弁体として働き、 一 旦分包体に投入した薬剤が外部にこぼれ難く、 両面テープ 2 にも触 れず衛生的である。 [Example 12] In the package 50, the sheet paper 52 of the medicine inlet 51 on the side where the double-sided tape 2 is not stuck is folded in two and extends above the double-sided tape 2 (Fig. 1 4). For this reason, the lower end of the sheet paper 52 acts as a valve body that faces inward of the package to prevent backflow, so that the medicine once injected into the package hardly spills outside and touches the double-sided tape 2. Not sanitary.
なお、 薬剤投入口 5 1 の位置 (両面テープ 2 の位置) は、 分包体 5 0の中央以外に、 左寄りや右寄りであっても良い。 また、 両面テ —プ 2が貼り付いていない側のシート紙 5 2 の上方への延出長さは 所望に設定することができる。  The position of the medicine inlet 51 (the position of the double-sided tape 2) may be leftward or rightward in addition to the center of the packaging body 50. Further, the length of the sheet paper 52 on the side on which the double-sided tape 2 is not stuck can be set as desired.
[第 1 3実施例]  [Third Embodiment]
第 1 3実施例では、 図 1 5に示すように薬剤分包連続体 1 0 0は 、 一続きのシ一ト 1 0 1 を長手方向に沿う折曲線 1 0 2で折り重ね て形成している。 シート 1 0 1 の表面側を第 1 シート 1 0 3 と し、 裏面側を第 2 シート 1 0 4 と している。 シー ト 1 0 1 の短手方向に は所定の間隔で貼合線 1 0 0 Aが形成され、 これら貼合線 1 0 0 A を介して袋状の分包体 1 0 7が隣接状態に連なっている。 この場合 、 一続きのシート 1 0 1 に代わって別々の第 i シー ト 1 0 3および 第 2 シー ト 1 0 4 を用いてもよい。  In the thirteenth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, the drug-packed continuum 100 is formed by folding a continuous sheet 101 along a fold curve 102 along the longitudinal direction. I have. The front side of the sheet 101 is referred to as a first sheet 103, and the back side thereof is referred to as a second sheet 104. A bonding line 100 A is formed at a predetermined interval in the short direction of the sheet 101, and the bag-like package 1 107 is placed adjacent to the bonding line 100 A via the bonding line 100 A. It is connected. In this case, separate i-th sheet 103 and second sheet 104 may be used in place of continuous sheet 101.
第 1 シー ト 1 0 3 の上端部には開口端部 1 0 3 aを形成し、 第 2 シー ト 1 0 4 の上端部に開口端部 1 0 4 aを形成している。 開口端 部 1 0 4 aは内方に折り曲げられて端折り部 1 0 5 を形成し、 分包 体 1 0 7内の薬剤に対する弁形ス 卜ッパーと して働く。 第 1 シート 1 0 3 の開口端部 1 0 3 aは、 第 2 シー ト 1 0 4 の開口端部 1 0 4 . aよ り も下方に引っ込む位置にあり、 開口端部 1 0 3 a、 1 0 4 a 間には後述するように薬剤投入口 1 0 6が形成される。 また、 開口 端部 1 0 3 a、 1 0 4 aに沿って帯状をなす一続きの連続剝離紙 1 0 8 (以後.、 単に剝離紙と称す) が並べられ、 剝離紙 1 0 8に所定 の間隔で略逆台形状に突出形成した耳部 1 0 8 Aを薬剤投入口 1 0 6 に差し入れている。 この場合、 剝離紙 1 0 8の幅寸法は小ざく設 定され、 剝離紙 1 0 8の外端部は端折り部 1 0 5 よ り若干内方に引 つ込んでいる。 この状態で、 開口端部 1 0 3 a、 1 0 4 a間に細長 帯状の接着剤 1 0 9を封着帯と して介在させて耳部 1 0 8 Aを除い て開口端部 1 0 3 a、 1 0 4 a同士を貼り合わせている。 これによ り、 耳部 1 0 8 Aの両面部のうち接着剤 1 0 9が接着しなかつた面 部と開口端部 1 0 4 aとの間に薬剤投入口 1 0 6が位置する。 薬剤 投入口 1 0 6以外の貼合手段と しては、 接着剤に加えて熱融着、 超 音波融着、 紫外線照射等のヒ一卜シール手段を用いることができる 。 その後、 貼合線 1 0 0 Aに沿ってミシン目ゃ切目線といつた接離 可能な除去線 2 0 0を形成するとともに、 剝離紙 1 0 8 を横断する 除去線 2 0 0 aを設けている。 このように構成された薬剤分包連続 体 1 0 0は筒状に卷いたり、 互い違いに蛇腹状に折り重ねて梱包し 、 薬局等の医療機関に提供される。 薬局等で薬剤を分包体 1 0 7に 投入するには、 梱包を解いて薬剤分包連続体 1 0 0を引き出し、 調 剤カ ウ ンタ一等に配置したうえで、 図 I 6に示すように剝離紙 1 0 8 を前面側に折り曲げる。 これによ り、 薬剤投入口 I 0 6が広く開 口するとともに、 剝離紙 1 0 8 自体が薬剤投入のガイ ドの役割を果 . たし、 薬剤 Dの投入を楽に素早く行う ことができる。 しかも、 剝離 紙 1 0 8は帯状に連続する紙片をなしているので、 剝離紙 1 0 8 を 一か所で前面側に折り曲げるだけで、 折曲げ作用が隣接する分包体 2003/007830An opening end portion 103a is formed at an upper end portion of the first sheet 103, and an opening end portion 104a is formed at an upper end portion of the second sheet 104. The open end portion 104a is bent inward to form a bent end portion 105, and serves as a valve-shaped stopper for the medicine in the package 107. The open end portion 103 a of the first sheet 103 is located at a position retracted below the open end portion 104 a of the second sheet 104, and the open end portion 103 a, 1 0 4 a Between them, a medicine inlet 106 is formed as described later. Also, a continuous continuous release paper 108 (hereinafter simply referred to as release paper) in a band shape is arranged along the opening end portions 103a and 104a, and the predetermined release paper 108 is provided. The ears 108 A projecting in a substantially inverted trapezoidal shape at intervals of are inserted into the medicine inlet 106. In this case, the width of the release paper 108 is set to be small, and the outer end of the release paper 108 is drawn slightly inward from the end folded portion 105. In this state, an elongated strip-shaped adhesive 109 is interposed between the opening ends 103 a and 104 a as a sealing band, and the opening end 10 is removed except for the ear 108 A. 3a, 104a are pasted together. As a result, the medicine inlet 106 is located between the surface of the ear 108A on which the adhesive 109 is not bonded and the open end 104a. As a bonding means other than the chemical inlet 106, heat sealing means such as heat fusion, ultrasonic fusion, and ultraviolet irradiation can be used in addition to the adhesive. Thereafter, a removable line 200 that can be separated from and separated from the perforation line and the cut line is formed along the bonding line 100 A, and a removable line 200 a crossing the release paper 108 is provided. ing. The pharmaceutical package continuous body 100 configured as described above is wound into a cylindrical shape, or alternately folded and folded in a bellows shape, and provided to a medical institution such as a pharmacy. At the pharmacy, etc., in order to put the drug into the package 107, unpack the package, pull out the drug package continuum 100, place it on the dispensing counter, etc., and then see Figure I6 Fold the release paper 108 forward. As a result, the medicine inlet I06 is opened widely, and the release paper 108 itself serves as a guide for medicine introduction, so that the medicine D can be easily and quickly introduced. In addition, since the release paper 108 is a continuous strip of paper, simply folding the release paper 108 in one place to the front side allows the folding action to be performed adjacently. 2003/007830
1 0 7の薬剤投入口 1 0 6 に波及して隣接する薬剤投入口 1 0 6の 開口を促す利点がある。 薬剤 Dの投入後、 耳部 1 0 8 Aを接着剤 1This has the advantage of spreading to the drug inlet 106 of 107 and prompting the opening of the adjacent drug inlet 106. After dosing of drug D, ear 1 108 A is glued 1
0 9から剝がし、 開口端部 1 0 3 aのうち耳部 1 0 8 Aに対応する 部分を端折り部 1 0 5側に押し付け、 薬剤投入口 1 0 6 を封着して 薬剤 Dを分包体 1 0 7内に封入する。 From 09, press the part corresponding to the ear part 108 A of the open end part 103 a against the end folded part 105 side, seal the medicine inlet 106 and put the medicine D. Enclose in package 107.
また、 端折り部 1 0 5の折曲形成によ り、 図 1 5の拡大縦断面に 示すように端折り部 1 0 5の先端部が分包体 1 0 7の内方に弁形ス 卜 ッパーと して指向し、 その先端が接着剤 1 0 9 よ り若干、 分包体 In addition, due to the formation of the bent end portion 105, as shown in the enlarged vertical cross-section of FIG. The tip is slightly more than the adhesive 109
1 0 7の内方に舌片状に突き出す構造になる。 このため、 分包体 1It becomes a structure that protrudes in the shape of a tongue inward of 107. Therefore, the package 1
0 7 を揺さぶったり逆さにしても、 端折り部 1 0 5の先端は、 分包 体 1 0 7内の薬剤を近寄せず薬剤の接近を阻む。 この結果、 分包体Even if 07 is shaken or inverted, the tip of the bent portion 105 does not approach the medicine in the packaging body 107 and prevents the medicine from approaching. As a result, the package
1 0 7に封入した薬剤が貼合面に所在する接着剤 1 0 9に触れるこ とがなく良好な衛生環境を維持することができる。 しかも、 別部材 を付加することなく端折り部 1 0 5 を折曲形成するだけの簡素な構 成で済み、 コス ト的に有利に封入後の薬剤に対する衛生環境を実現 することができる。 A good sanitary environment can be maintained because the drug enclosed in 107 does not touch the adhesive 109 located on the bonding surface. In addition, a simple configuration in which the end folded portion 105 is simply bent without adding a separate member is sufficient, and a sanitary environment for the drug after encapsulation can be realized in a cost-effective manner.
[第 1 4実施例]  [The 14th embodiment]
第 1 4実施例では、 図 1 7に示すように剝離紙 1 0 8は幅広に設 定され、 剝離紙 1 0 8の外端部は端折り部 1 0 5 と面一あるいは略 面一になっている。 この場合、 剝離紙 1 0 8を横断する除去線 2 0 0 aは形成されておらず、 耳部 1 0 8 Aの上辺部を凸状の円弧に沿 つて除去線 2 0 1 を形成し、 剝離紙 1 0 8 を耳部 1 0 8 Aから切り 離すことができる。  In the 14th embodiment, as shown in FIG. 17, the release paper 108 is set to be wide, and the outer end of the release paper 108 is flush or substantially flush with the edge folded portion 105. ing. In this case, a removal line 200 a crossing the release paper 108 is not formed, and a removal line 201 is formed along the convex arc on the upper side of the ear 108 A,剝 The release paper 108 can be separated from the ear 108 A.
[第 1 5実施例]  [15th embodiment]
第 1 5実施例では、 図 1 8に示すように剝離紙 1 0 8は第 1 4実 P T/JP2003/007830 施例の場合よ り も幅広に設定され、 剝離紙 1 0 8の外端部は端折り 部 1 0 5 よ り も外方にはみ出ている。 この場合、 図 1 7の円弧状の 除去線 I 0 1 に代わつて耳部 I 0 8 Aの上辺部の両端からソの字状 に剝離紙 1 0 8を横切る除去線 2 0 2 を形成している。 このため、 剝離紙 1 0 δを除去線 0 2 に沿って切り離した時、 耳部 1 0 8 A が上方に幅広な余白部が残るので、 薬剤の投入後に耳部 i 0 8 Aを 接着剤 1 0 9から引張って剝がす際、 耳部 I 0 8 Aを摘み易く剝が し易く なる。 In the fifteenth embodiment, as shown in FIG. PT / JP2003 / 007830 The width is set wider than in the example, and the outer end of the release paper 108 protrudes beyond the edge folded portion 105. In this case, instead of the arc-shaped removal line I01 in Fig. 17, a removal line 202 crossing the release paper 108 in a U-shape from both ends of the upper side of the ear I08A is formed. ing. For this reason, when the release paper 10 δ is cut along the removal line 0 2, the ear portion 108 A has a wide margin left above. When pulling away from 109, the ear I 08 A can be easily picked and removed.
図 1 9は、 剝離紙 1 0 8に除去線を形成する代表例をまとめて示 す。 図 1 9 の (ィ) 、 (八) 、 (二) に示す剝離紙 1 0 8は第 1 3 一 1 5実施例にそれぞれ相当するもので、 (口) の剝離紙 1 0 8は 除去線 2 0 0 a、 2 0 1、 2 0 2 を設ける代わりに剝離紙 1 0 8 の 隣り合う耳部 1 0 8 A、 1 0 8 A間の中間部分を幅狭にして括れ部 2 0 3 を形成している。 このため、 分包体 1 0 7に対する薬剤の封 入時に所定の括れ部 2 0 3 を引張って千切ることによ り剝離紙 1 0 8 を所要の箇所で切り離すことができる。  FIG. 19 collectively shows representative examples of forming a removal line on the release paper 108. The release paper 108 shown in (a), (8), and (2) in Fig. 19 corresponds to the 13th to 15th embodiment, respectively, and the release paper 108 in (mouth) is the removal line. Instead of providing 200 a, 210, and 202, the middle part between adjacent ears 108 A and 108 A of the release paper 108 is narrowed to narrow the constricted portion 203. Has formed. For this reason, the release sheet 108 can be cut off at a required location by pulling the predetermined constricted portion 203 and cutting it at the time of sealing the medicine into the package 107.
[第 1 6実施例]  [Example 16]
図 2 0ないし図 2 4は本発明の第 1 6実施例を示す。 第 1 6実施 例では、 製造時にシート 1 0 1 に左右二列で前後に分包体 1 0 7 を 連ねて二列形薬剤分包連続体を形成する。 このため、 図 2 0に示す ように第 1 シート 1 0 3および.第 2シ一卜 1 0 4 を互いに別体のも のを用いて第 1 3実施例の場合よ り も幅広に設定している。 第 1 シ ート 1 0 3 と第 2シート 1 0 4 とを重ね合わせて左右両側の開口端 部 1 0 3 a、 1 0 4 aには、 第 1 3実施例と同様にして剝離紙 1 0 δを並べて耳部 1 0 8 Αを薬剤投入口 1 0 6 に差し入れ、 接着剤 1 0 9 を介在させている。 また、 第 1 、 第 2 シート 1 0 3、 1 0 4 に は所定間隔で短手方向に横切る貼合線 1 0 O Aに加えて、 中央部に 長手方向に沿って貼合線 1 0 0 Bを真一文字に形成している。 この ように縦横に形成された貼合線 1 0 0 A、 1 0 0 Bによ り囲まれた 部分を左右二列で前後に連なる分包体 1 0 7 としている。 剝離紙 1 0 8の外側縁部には、 後述する加工のために一連の孔部 2 0 4がマ ージナルバンチ孔と して所定の等ピッチ間隔で長手方向に沿って連 続的に穿設されている。 孔部 2 0 4は矩形や方形に代わって円形 ( 例えば 4 m m ) 、 楕円あるいは半円等種々のものに形成すること ができる。 これら孔部 2 0 4 を有する外側縁部は、 製造過程でマ一 ジナルパンチ孔除去カッ ター等 (図示せず) によ り剝離紙 1 0 8か ら切除するようになっている。 FIGS. 20 to 24 show a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. In the sixteenth embodiment, during manufacture, the package 101 is connected to the sheet 101 in two rows on the left and right, and the package 107 is connected to the front and back to form a two-row continuous drug package. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 20, the first sheet 103 and the second sheet 104 are set to be wider than in the case of the thirteenth embodiment by using separate members. ing. The first sheet 103 and the second sheet 104 are superimposed on each other, and the left and right opening ends 103a and 104a are provided in the same manner as in the thirteenth embodiment. Insert the ears 1 0 8 て into the drug inlet 1 0 6 0 9 is interposed. The first and second sheets 103 and 104 have, in addition to the bonding line 100 OA that crosses in the transverse direction at a predetermined interval, a bonding line 100 B along the longitudinal direction at the center. Is formed into a single character. The portion surrounded by the bonding lines 100 A and 100 B formed in the vertical and horizontal directions in this way is referred to as a package 107 that is connected in two rows on the left and right.に は A series of holes 204 are continuously drilled in the outer edge of the release paper 108 along the longitudinal direction at predetermined equal pitch intervals as a marginal bunch hole for processing to be described later. ing. The hole 204 can be formed in various shapes such as a circle (for example, 4 mm), an ellipse, or a semicircle instead of a rectangle or a square. The outer edge having these holes 204 is cut off from the release paper 108 by a cutter (not shown) or the like (not shown) in the manufacturing process.
図 2 1 および図 2 は、 薬剤分包連続体 1 0 0が製造過程で押圧 工程および引出工程を受ける加工装置 2 0 5 を示す。 加工装置 2 0 5においては、 上下に摺接するように設けられた一対の口一ラ 2 0 6、 2 0 7を備えている。 ローラ 2 0 6、 2 0 7の前方には、 支軸 3 0 0 に嵌着された左右一対の歯車 2 0 8、 2 0 8が設けられてい る。 支軸 3 0 0の下方には、 支軸 3 0 1 に嵌着された左右一対の歯 車 2 0 9、 2 0 9が設けられている。 上方の歯車 2 0 8は突歯を有 し、 下方の歯車 2 0 9は凸歯に嚙み合うスプロケッ ト状の凹歯を有 している。 支軸 3 0 0、 3 0 1 は、 中央部に貼合線 1 0 0 Bに沿う ローラ 3 0 0 a (—方のみ図示) を嵌着し、 左右の軸部分に貼合線 1 0 0 Aの間隔寸法に見合つた幅を有する押圧板 3 0 0 m、 3 0 0 nを取着している。 ローラ 3 0 0 aには、 円周方向に沿って発熱抵 抗体 (図示せず) が取付けられ、 押圧板 3 0 0 m、 3 0 O nの両端 部にも同様な発熱抵抗体が設けられている。 FIGS. 21 and 2 show a processing apparatus 205 in which the drug-packed continuum 100 undergoes a pressing step and a pulling-out step in the manufacturing process. The processing apparatus 205 is provided with a pair of mouthpieces 206 and 207 provided so as to be slid vertically. A pair of right and left gears 208 and 208 fitted to the support shaft 300 is provided in front of the rollers 206 and 2007. Below the support shaft 300, a pair of left and right gear wheels 209 and 209 fitted to the support shaft 301 is provided. The upper gear 209 has protruding teeth, and the lower gear 209 has sprocket-shaped concave teeth that mesh with the convex teeth. The rollers 300 and 301 are fitted with rollers 300a along the bonding line 100B at the center (only the-side is shown), and bonded to the left and right shafts. The pressing plates 300 m and 300 n having a width corresponding to the interval dimension of A are attached. On the roller 300a, a heating resistor (not shown) is attached along the circumferential direction, and both ends of the pressing plate 300m and 300On. A similar heating resistor is also provided in the section.
加工装置 2 0 5 によ り薬剤分包連続体 1 0 0 を加工するには、 接 着剤 1 0 9 を塗布し、 図 2 2に示すように薬剤分包連続体 1 0 0の 第 2 シート 1 0 4 を一番下にしてローラ 2 0 6、 2 0 7で挟んで押 圧するとともに、 剝離紙 1 0 8の孔部 1 0 4 を歯車 2 0 8、 2 0 9 に挟んで係合させる。 端折り部 1 0 5 を内方に折り曲げながらロー ラ 2 0 6、 2 0 7で押圧する際、 第 2シ一 ト 1 0 4 を一番下に置く のは、 端折り部 1 0 5が折り 目から自重で下方に垂れるのを防ぎ外 方に開かないようにするためである。  In order to process the drug-packed continuum 100 by the processing device 205, an adhesive 109 is applied, and as shown in FIG. With the sheet 104 at the bottom, sandwich it between the rollers 206 and 207 and press it, and 剝 Patch the hole 104 of the release paper 108 between the gears 208 and 209 and engage. Let it. The second sheet 104 is placed at the bottom when the end fold 105 is pressed inward by the rollers 206 and 207 while bending the end fold 105 inward because the end fold 105 is folded at the fold. This is to prevent it from hanging down under its own weight and prevent it from opening outward.
この状態で、 ローラ 2 0 6、 2 0 7および歯車 2 0 8、 2 0 9 を 通過した薬剤分包連続体 1 0 0 を トラクシヨ ン部 (図示せず) によ り牽引動作を行う と、 歯車 2 0 8、 2 0 9が トラクショ ン部に同期 して回転する。  In this state, when the continuous medicine packaging body 100 passed through the rollers 206,207 and the gears 208,209 is towed by the truncation part (not shown), The gears 208 and 209 rotate in synchronization with the traction part.
ローラ 2 0 6、 2 0 7は押圧工程で、 接着剤 1 0 9 を押付けなが ら薬剤分包連続体 1 0 0 の不要な皺を延ばして型付けして平坦な仕 上面を成形する。 孔部 2 0 4 を歯車 2 0 8、 2 0 9に係合させて剝 離紙 1 0 8を引出す引出工程で、 耳部 1 0 8 Aが常に薬剤投入口 1 0 6に位置決めされるので、 耳部 1 0 8 Aの位置ずれを防止して製 品の高品質を維持することができる。  In the pressing step, unnecessary wrinkles of the continuous medicine packaging body 100 are stretched while pressing the adhesive 109 while the rollers 206 and 207 are pressed to form a flat finished surface. In the pulling-out step in which the hole 204 is engaged with the gears 208 and 209 to pull out the release paper 108, the ear 108A is always positioned at the medicine inlet 106. The position of the ear 108A can be prevented from being shifted, and the high quality of the product can be maintained.
歯車 2 0 8、 2 0 9 の回転に伴い、 ローラ 3 0 0 a、 押圧板 3 0 0 mおよび 3 0 O nが回転して貼合線 1 ◦ 0 Bおよび貼合線 1 0 0 Aを連続的に上下に挟んで押圧する。 ローラ 3 0 0 aによ り貼合線 1 0 0 Bが挟まれた時、 発熱抵抗体によ り貼合線 1 0 0 Bが融着さ れて封止される (ヒ一トシ一ル) 。 押圧板 3 0 0 mおよび 3 0 0 n によ り貼合線 1 0· 0 Aが挟まれた時、 発熱抵抗体によ り貼合線 1 0 0 Aが融着されて封止される (ヒートシール) 。 With the rotation of the gears 208 and 209, the rollers 300a, the pressing plates 300m and 300n rotate to form the bonding lines 1◦0B and 100A. Continuously press up and down. When the bonding wire 100B is sandwiched by the rollers 300a, the bonding wire 100B is fused and sealed by the heating resistor (heat seal). ). When the bonding wire 100A is sandwiched between the pressing plates 300m and 300n, the bonding wire 10 0 A is fused and sealed (heat sealing).
この場合、 歯車 2 0 8、 2 0 9の回転はトラクショ ン部に同期し ているので、 押圧板 3 0 0 mおよび 3 0 0 nの周速度は卜ラクショ ン部の引抜き速さに合致する。 このため、 貼合線 1 0 0 Aを押圧す る毎に薬剤分包連続体 1 0 0 を間欠的に止めることなく 、 牽引動作 を継続的に行いながら押圧板 3 0 0 mおよび 3 0 0 nを連続して貼 合線 1 0 0 Aに押圧させることができて生産性の向上に寄与する。 この際、 分包体 1 0 7同士を切り離すために貼合線 1 0 0 Aに沿つ て除去線 2 0 0 を形成する。  In this case, since the rotation of the gears 208 and 209 is synchronized with the traction part, the peripheral velocities of the pressing plates 300 m and 300 n match the drawing speed of the traction part. . For this reason, each time the bonding line 100A is pressed, the pressing plate 300m and 300m while continuously performing the traction operation without intermittently stopping the medicine packaging continuous body 100. n can be continuously pressed to the bonding wire 100 A, which contributes to an improvement in productivity. At this time, a removal line 200 is formed along the bonding line 100A in order to separate the package bodies 107 from each other.
引出工程に続く次工程では、 所定の切刃パターンが形成された一 対のブレード (図示せず) で貼合線 1 0 0 Bを挟んで加圧すること によ り各分包体 1 0 7の下端部に独自の模様の切込線 2 1 0 を長手 方向に連続形成している (図 2 3参照) 。 この場合、 切込線 2 1 0 は、 各分包体 1 0 7で起伏状態の異なるジグザグ模様をュニバーサ ルデザィ ンと して形成しており、 図 2 4 に示すように切込線 2 1 0 で切り離した時、 切込線 2 1 0 の形状が感触により識別可能となつ て点字のような役割を果たし、 と りわけ目の不自由な視覚障害者が 服用する場合、 服用方法に間違いが生じないように確認することが できる。 なお、 切込線 2 1 0の形成は、 加工装置 2 0 5による加工 後ばかりでなく、 加工装置 2 0 5 による加工を受ける時点に行って もよく、 引出工程で図 1 2の支軸 3 0 0、 3 0 1 のローラ 3 0 0 a の外周部に設けた切刃パターン (図示せず) によ り行ってもよい。 また、 接着剤 1 0 9は、 押圧工程に先立って予め塗布しておく場合 に限らず、 押圧工程を受ける過程で塗布するように構成してもよい 。 また、 貼合線 1 0 0 Bおよび貼合線 1 0 0 Aに熱融着 (ヒー トシ ール) を適用する場合、 発熱抵抗体は常に通電状態であってもよくIn the next step following the drawing step, each packaged body 107 is pressed by sandwiching the bonding line 100 B with a pair of blades (not shown) having a predetermined cutting edge pattern formed thereon. A cut line 210 with a unique pattern is continuously formed in the longitudinal direction at the lower end of the (see Fig. 23). In this case, the score line 210 is formed by forming a zigzag pattern with different undulations in each package 107 as a universal design, and as shown in FIG. 24, the score line 210 is used. When cut off, the shape of the score line 210 becomes identifiable by touch and plays a role like Braille.If a visually impaired person, especially blind, takes the medicine, there is a mistake in how to take it. It can be confirmed that it does not occur. The score line 210 may be formed not only after processing by the processing device 205 but also at the time of receiving processing by the processing device 205. Alternatively, the cutting may be performed by a cutting blade pattern (not shown) provided on the outer peripheral portion of the rollers 300a and 300a. The adhesive 109 is not limited to being applied before the pressing step, and may be configured to be applied in the process of receiving the pressing step. In addition, heat bonding (heat shearing) is performed on the bonding wire 100 B and the bonding wire 100 A. ), The heating resistor may be always energized.
、 あるいはローラ 3 0 0 aや押圧板 3 0 0 m、 3 0 0 nが貼合線 1 0 0 Bおよび貼合線 1 0 0 Aを挟む時のみに発熱抵抗体に通電する よ うにしてもよい。 Alternatively, heat is applied to the heating resistor only when the roller 300a or the pressing plate 300m or 300n sandwiches the bonding line 100B and the bonding line 100A. Is also good.
[第 1 7実施例]  [17th embodiment]
図 2 5は切込線 2 1 0 の模様をサイ ンカーブ状、 三角波状および パルス状に区別して形成した第 1 7実施例を示す。  FIG. 25 shows a 17th embodiment in which the pattern of the cut line 210 is distinguished into a sin curve shape, a triangular wave shape and a pulse shape.
[第 1 8実施例]  [Eighteenth Embodiment]
図 2 6は切込線 2 1 0 の切込みパターンを起伏模様に加えて一連 の細孔 2 1 0 aを点在させて感触による識別性を多様化させた第 1 8実施例を示す。 切込みパターンについては、 所望に応じて異なる 幾何学文様に沿って自由に形成することができる。  FIG. 26 shows an 18th embodiment in which the cut pattern of the cut line 210 is added to the undulating pattern and a series of pores 210a are scattered to diversify the discrimination by touch. The cut pattern can be freely formed along different geometric patterns as desired.
このような切込線 2 1 0 については、 図 2 0 の二列形薬剤分包連 続体ばかりでなく、 図 1 ないし図 1 8に示す単列形の薬剤分包連続 体 A、 1 0 0 の分包体 1 、 1 0 7についても、 薬剤分包連続体 A、 1 0 0 の下側縁部に沿って設けた余白帯領域に形成することができ る。  Regarding such a score line 210, not only the double-row drug-packaging continuum shown in FIG. 20 but also the single-row drug-packing continuum A, 10 shown in FIGS. The 0 package 1 and 107 can also be formed in the margin band area provided along the lower edge of the drug package continuum A and 100.
[第 1 9実施例] .  [Ninth Embodiment]
図 2 7は本発明の第 1 9実施例を示し、 第 1 3実施例ないし第 1 5実施例で用いた耳部 1 0 8 Aを有する剝離紙に代わって、 帯状で 略等幅寸法の剝離紙 1 0 8 を各シート 1 0 3、 1 0 4の開口端部 1 0 3 a、 1 0 4 aに薬剤投入口 1 0 6からはみ出すように並べてい る。 各シート 1 0 3、 1 0 4 の素材は例えばボリプロピレン ( P P ) 系であつて、 剝離紙 1 0 8は各シート 1 0 3、 1 0 4 に対して弱 融着性の合成樹脂素材となるように形成している。 これによ り、 分 包体 1 0 7間の境界部に施す貼合部と しての貼合線 1 0 0 Aから剝 離紙 1 0 8 を剝がし易く している。 各シ一ト 1 0 3、 1 0 4 に対す る弱融着性の具体的な合成樹脂素材としては、 実施状況などに応じ て市販のものを適宜選択的に採用することができる。 この場合、 剝 離紙 1 0 8 と開口端部 1 0 3 aとの間に貼合層と して介在する接着 斉 ij 1 0 9 の接着性は、 剝離紙 1 0 8よ り も開口端部 1 0 3 aに対し て強く なるようにして剝離紙 1 0 8の良好な剝離性を確保している 。 また、 第 1 9実施例では、 形状の比較的単純で帯状に続く略等幅 寸法の剥離紙 1 0 8で済むので、 剥離紙 1 0 8の製作が簡単で組付 け操作が容易になり、 薬剤連続分包体 1 0 0 のコス ト的に有利な迅 速量産が可能になる。 FIG. 27 shows a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention. In place of the release paper having the ear portion 108 A used in the thirteenth to fifteenth embodiments, a band-like and substantially equal width dimension is used.剝 The release paper 108 is arranged at the opening end portions 103 a and 104 a of the sheets 103 and 104 so as to protrude from the medicine inlet 106. The material of each of the sheets 103 and 104 is, for example, a polypropylene (PP) -based material, and the release paper 108 is made of a synthetic resin material that is weakly fusible to each of the sheets 103 and 104. It is formed so that it becomes. This allows The release line 108 is easily peeled off from the bonding line 100 A as a bonding portion to be applied to the boundary between the packages 107. As a specific synthetic resin material having a low fusibility to each of the sheets 103 and 104, a commercially available synthetic resin material can be appropriately selectively used depending on the implementation status and the like. In this case, the adhesiveness of the adhesive layer ij 109 interposed as a bonding layer between the release paper 108 and the opening end 103 a has a higher adhesiveness than that of the release paper 108. The release paper 108 is secured with good releasability so as to be strong against the part 103 a. Further, in the 19th embodiment, the release paper 108 having a relatively simple shape and a substantially equal width following the belt shape is sufficient, so that the production of the release paper 108 is simple and the assembling operation is easy. However, rapid mass production of the continuous drug package 100 is advantageous in terms of cost.
[第 2 0実施例]  [20th embodiment]
図 2 8は本発明の第 1 0実施例を示す。 第 2 0実施例が第 1 9実 施例と異なるところは、 分包体 1 0 7に感触により識別可能な小突 起 3 ◦ 1 を一体的に突設したことである。 小突起 3 0 1 は、 分包体 FIG. 28 shows a tenth embodiment of the present invention. The 20th embodiment is different from the 19th embodiment in that a small protrusion 3 • 1 identifiable by touch is integrally provided on the package body 107. Small protrusion 301
1 0 7毎に個数、 形状あるいは配置が異なっており、 第 1 6実施例 と同様に薬剤の服用時点を感触により確認することができる。 なお 、 小突起 3 0 1 の形状は、 半球面状ばかりでなく、 楕円状、 三角状 、 四角状、 六角状等でもよく、 要は感触によ り識別できるものであ ればよい。 The number, shape or arrangement is different for each 107, and the time point of taking the medicine can be confirmed by touch as in the 16th embodiment. The shape of the small protrusion 301 is not limited to a hemispherical shape, but may be an elliptical shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a hexagonal shape, or the like.
[第 2 1実施例]  [Example 21]
図 2 9は本発明の第 2 1実施例を示す。 第 1 1実施例が第 1 9実 施例と異なるところは、 分包体 1 0 7の前面側および裏面側に帯状 め細長シート 3 0 2 を重ねて貼着し、 他の薬剤分包ゃメモ書きとい つた手近な小物を収容するボケッ ト部 3 0 3、 3 0 4 を形成したこ PC蘭画画 とである。 細長シート 3 0 2は、 薬剤連続分包体 1 0 0 の折曲線 1 0 2に沿ってシート 1 0 1 を覆うように折り曲げられている。 細長 シー ト 3 0 2 とシー ト 1 0 1 とは、 符号 Q pで示すように折曲線 1 0 2に沿って熱融着で接合されてポケッ ト部 3 0 3、 3 0 4 の境界 部を連通させないよ うに気密にシールしている。 なお、 ポケッ ト部 3 0 3 . 3 0 ·4 は前面側および裏面側の両方でなく、 いずれか一方 側だけに設けてもよい。 FIG. 29 shows a twenty-first embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the eleventh embodiment and the nineteenth embodiment is that a strip-shaped elongated sheet 302 is laminated and adhered on the front side and the back side of the package 107, and the other medicine package. Formed a socket section 303, 304 for accommodating handy items such as memos. PC orchid painting. The elongated sheet 302 is bent so as to cover the sheet 101 along the folding curve 102 of the continuous drug package 100. The elongated sheet 302 and the sheet 101 are joined by heat fusion along the folding curve 102 as indicated by the symbol Qp, and the boundary between the pockets 303 and 304 is formed. Are hermetically sealed to prevent communication. Note that the pocket portion 303.304 may be provided on only one of the front and rear surfaces, not both.
[第 2 2実施例]  [Example 22]
図 3 0は本発明の第 2 2実施例を示す。 第 1 2実施例が第 2 1実 実施例と異なるところは、 細長シー ト 3 0 2 を折曲線 1 0 2に沿つ て前面部 3 0 2 aと裏面部 3 0 2 b とに切り離したことである。 こ のため、 小物は前面部 3 0 2 aと第 1 シー ト 1 0 3 との間、 あるい は裏面部 3 0 2 b と第 2 シート 1 0 4 との間に差込により挟んで収 容する。 この場合、 細長シー ト 3 0 2を切り離さず、 最初から前面 部 3 0 2 aと裏面部 3 0 2 b とからなる二枚のシートを用意しても よい。 なお、 細長シート 3 0 2 の前面部 3 0 2 aおよび裏面部 3 0 2 bの双方でなく、 いずれか一方のみ設けるようにしてもよい。  FIG. 30 shows a twenty-second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the 12th embodiment and the 21st embodiment is that the elongated sheet 302 is separated into a front portion 302a and a back portion 302b along the folding curve 102. That is. For this reason, small articles are inserted between the front part 302a and the first sheet 103 or between the rear part 302b and the second sheet 104 by insertion. Accept. In this case, without separating the elongated sheet 302, two sheets consisting of the front part 302a and the back part 302b may be prepared from the beginning. In addition, you may make it provide not only the front part 302a and the back part 302b of the elongated sheet 302 but any one.
[第 2 3実施例]  [Example 23]
図 3 1 は本発明の第 2 3実施例を示す。 第 3実施例が第 2 2実 実施例と異なるところは、 接着剤 1 0 9 を剝離紙 1 0 8 と開口端部 1 0 4 aの端折り部 1 0 5 との間に沿って設けたことである。 第 1 シート 1 0 3の開口端部 1 0 3 aには、 任意の形状で任意の個数の 穴部 3 0 5 を適宜の打抜き手段によ り散在させている。 これにより 、 剝離紙 1 0 8 を剝がした時に接着剤 1 0 9が穴部 3 0 5から露出 して貼着部 3 0 6 を形成する。 このため、 貼着部 3 0 6 にメモ書き や他の薬剤分包などを付着させたり、 貼着部 3 0 6 を介して分包体 1 0 7を例えば室内の壁面、 本箱、 戸棚あるいは常用の治療器具な どに付着させて一時的に保管することができる。 この場合の穴部 3 0 5は、 接着剤 1 0 9 を露出させる役割を果たせばよいので、 穴部 3 0 5 の形成位置ゃ径寸法などに精度は不要であり、 組付けや検査 管理の手間が要らずコス トゃ生産性の進埗性に影響しない利点があ る。 FIG. 31 shows a twenty-third embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the third embodiment and the second embodiment is that the adhesive 109 is provided between the release paper 108 and the end folded portion 105 of the open end 104 a. It is. In the opening end portion 103 a of the first sheet 103, an arbitrary number of holes 305 having an arbitrary shape are scattered by an appropriate punching means. As a result, when the release paper 108 is peeled, the adhesive 109 is exposed from the hole 305 to form the adhesive portion 306. For this reason, write a note on the sticking part Or other medicine package, etc., or the package 107 via the sticking section 310, for example, to the indoor wall, bookcase, closet, or a usual treatment instrument, etc. Can be stored. In this case, since the hole 305 only has to play a role of exposing the adhesive 109, no accuracy is required for the formation position of the hole 305, the diameter, and the like. It has the advantage of not requiring much effort and not affecting the cost / productivity progress.
[第 2 4実施例]  [Example 24]
図 3 2は本発明の第 I 4実施例を示す。 第 4実施例が第 2 2実 実施例と異なるところは、 隣接する分包体 1 0 7の境界部と しての 貼合線 1 0 0 Aのう ち剝離紙 1 0 8に重なる部分に、 凹凸状をなす 波状部 3 0 7を形成したことである。 このため、 剝離紙 1 0 8に対 する貼合線 1 0 0 Aの貼合面積が減少し、 貼合線 1 0 0 Aに対して 剝離紙 1 0 8の剝離対象面積が少なくなる。 しかも、 剝離紙 1 0 8 を波状部 3 0 7から引抜いて剝がす時、 波状部 3 0 7の凹凸状の外 輪部によ り、 波状部 3 0 7に集中的な引張力が剝離方向に作用する 。 これを契機として剝離紙 1 0 8の剝離動作が進行して剝離性の向 上に貢献する。  FIG. 32 shows a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the fourth embodiment and the second embodiment is that the bonding line 100 A as the boundary between the adjacent packages 107 overlaps with the release paper 108. That is, a corrugated portion 307 having irregularities was formed. Therefore, the bonding area of the bonding line 100 A with respect to the release line 108 decreases, and the area to be separated of the release line 108 with respect to the bonding line 100 A decreases. In addition, when the release paper 108 is pulled out from the corrugated portion 307 and peeled off, the tensile force concentrated on the corrugated portion 307 is released due to the uneven outer ring portion of the corrugated portion 307. Acts in the direction. With this as a trigger, the separating operation of the separating paper 108 proceeds, which contributes to the improvement of the separating property.
[第 2 5実施例および第 2 6実施例]  [Examples 25 and 26]
図 3 3および図 3 4は本発明の第 2 5実施例および第 1 6実施例 を示す。 第 2 5実施例が第 2 4実施例と異なるところは、 波状部 3 0 7に代わって例えば放物線、 樽状、 凸状、 弓状、 弧状あるいは円 弧状に膨れる膨出部 3 0 8を設けたことである。 このため、 剝離紙 1 0 8 を膨出部 3 0 8から引抜いて剝がす時、 膨出部 3 0 8 の曲線 状の外輪部によ り、 膨出部 3 0 8に集中力が剝離方向に作用して剝 離進行の契機となる。 また、 第 2 6実施例が第 2 4実施例と異なる ところは、 波状部 3 0 7に代わって、 打抜きにより空口部 3 0 9 を 形成したことである。 このため、 貼合線 1 0 0 Aに対する剝離紙 1 0 8の剝離対象面積は、 空口部 3 0 9 のシールされた輪状の周縁部 3 0 9 aだけとなり剝離性の向上に寄与する。 FIGS. 33 and 34 show a twenty-fifth embodiment and a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. The twenty-fifth embodiment differs from the twenty-fourth embodiment in that, instead of the wavy portion 307, for example, a bulging portion 308 that swells in a parabolic, barrel, convex, bow, arc, or arc shape is provided. That is. For this reason, when the release paper 108 is pulled out from the bulging portion 308 and peeled off, the concentrated force is separated from the bulging portion 308 by the curved outer ring portion of the bulging portion 308. Acting in the direction This will trigger the separation. Further, the difference of the twenty-sixth embodiment from the twenty-fourth embodiment is that an opening 309 is formed by punching in place of the wavy portion 307. For this reason, the separation target area of the release sheet 108 with respect to the bonding line 100 A is only the sealed annular peripheral portion 309 a of the opening 309, which contributes to the improvement of the separation property.
[第 2 7実施例]  [Twenty-seventh embodiment]
図 3 5は本発明の第 2 7実施例を示す。 第 7実施例が第 i 9実 施例と異なるところは、 隣接する分包体 1 0 7の境界部で、 例えば その下端部に幅広な貼合部を矩形の貼合線 1 0 0 Bと して形成した ことである。'矩形の貼合線 1 0 0 Bには、 感触によ り識別可能な切 欠部、 切込線あるいは切目線などの切除可能線を除去線 2 0 0に連 続するユニバーサルデザイ ン Uと して形成している。 このため、 ュ 二バーサルデザィ ン Uが第 1 6実施例と同様に薬剤の服用方法に間 違が生じるのを防ぐ指標と して機能する。  FIG. 35 shows a twenty-seventh embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the seventh embodiment and the ninth embodiment is that a wide bonding portion at the lower end of the adjacent packaging body 107 is formed by a rectangular bonding line 100B at the lower end thereof. That is, it was formed. 'The rectangular bonding line 100 B has a universal design U that connects a cuttable line such as a cutout, cut line, or cut line that can be identified by touch to the removal line 200. It is formed. Therefore, Universal Design U functions as an index to prevent a mistake in the method of taking the drug, as in the 16th embodiment.
しかも、 第 2 7実施例では、 貼合線 1 0 0 Bは境界部の下端部に 限定されるので、 上端部の貼合線 1 0 0 Aは幅狭なままであり、 剝 離紙 1 0 8 に対する剝離対象面積を増やすことがなく良好な剝離性 を保持できる。  Moreover, in the twenty-seventh embodiment, since the bonding line 100 B is limited to the lower end of the boundary, the bonding line 100 A at the upper end remains narrow, and Good separation property can be maintained without increasing the separation target area with respect to 0 8.
[第 2 8実施例および第 2 9実施例]  [Example 28 and Example 29]
図 3 6および図 3 7は本発明の第 2 8実施例および第 2 9実施例 を示す。 第 2 8実施例が第 2 7実施例と異なるところは、 矩形の貼 合線 1 0 0 Bに代わって、 左右に肩部を有する矩形の貼合線 1 0 0 Cを形成したことである。 また、 第 2 9実施例が第 2 7実施例と異 なるところは、 矩形の貼合線 1 0 0 Aに代わつて、 末広がり状の貼 FIGS. 36 and 37 show the 28th and 29th embodiments of the present invention. The twenty-eighth embodiment differs from the twenty-seventh embodiment in that a rectangular bonding line 100 C having shoulders on the left and right is formed instead of the rectangular bonding line 100 B. . Also, the difference between the twentieth embodiment and the twenty-seventh embodiment is that, instead of the rectangular bonding line 100 A, a flared shape is attached.
A線幺 1 0 0 Dを形成したことである。 図 3 8 ないし図 4 0は、 第 2 9実施例の貼合線 1 0 0 Dに順次く の字状、 ジグザグ状および波状 の切込線や切除可能線をユニバーサルデザィ ン Uとして形成した例 を示す。 This is the formation of the A line mod 100 D. Fig. 38 to Fig. 40 show the second An example is shown in which a U-shaped, zigzag-shaped and wavy cut line or resectable line is formed as a universal design U on the bonding line 100 D of the ninth embodiment.
[第 3 0実施例]  [30th embodiment]
図 4 1 および図 4 2は本発明の第 3 0実施例を示す。 第 3 0実施 例が第 1 9実施例と異なるところは、 剝離紙 1 0 8を開口端部 1 0 3 a、 1 0 4 aの間に差込みによ り組付ける際、 剝離紙 1 0 8 の下 端部に切欠凹部 3 1 0 を所定間隔每に間欠形成したことである。 切 欠凹部 3 1 0は、 隣接する分包体 1 0 7の境界部である貼合線 1 0 0 Aに対応する位置で略半円形に形成されている。 切欠凹部 3 1 0 の形成時、 例えば図 4 2 に示す熱抵抗棒 3 1 1 を用いて所定の幅間 隔寸法 (W d ) 每に剝離紙 1 0 8 の端部に押し当てて熱融解させる 。 この場合、 分包体 1 0 7の貼合線 1 0 0 Aに剝離紙 1 0 8の切欠 凹部 3 1 0が対応するため、 切欠凹部 3 1 0が貼合線 1 0 0 Aに対 する位置決めの目安として機能する。 また、 切欠凹部 3 1 0によ り 、 接着剤 1 0 9および貼合線 1 0 0 Aに対する剝離対象面積が減少 し、 剝離紙 1 0 8 を剝がし易くなつて剝離性の向上に資する。  FIG. 41 and FIG. 42 show a 30th embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the 30th embodiment and the 19th embodiment is that when the release paper 108 is inserted into the open end portions 103a and 104a by insertion, the release paper 108 The notch recess 310 is formed intermittently at a predetermined interval に at the lower end of the. The cutout recess 310 is formed in a substantially semicircular shape at a position corresponding to the bonding line 100A, which is the boundary between the adjacent packages 107. At the time of forming the notch recess 310, for example, using a heat resistance rod 311 shown in FIG. Let In this case, since the cutout concave portion 3100 of the release paper 1108 corresponds to the bonding line 100A of the package 1107, the cutout concave portion 3100 corresponds to the bonding line 100A. Functions as a guide for positioning. In addition, the cutout recess 310 reduces the area to be separated from the adhesive 109 and the bonding line 100A, and facilitates peeling of the release paper 108, which contributes to improvement of the release property. .
ところで、 切欠凹部 3 1 0が設けられていないと、 シート 1 0 1 における接着剤 1 0 9から下方にはみ出る剝離紙 1 0 8 の下端は、 図 4 1 に便宜上斜線で示すようにシート 1 0 1 に対して重なってい るだけの非貼合帯域 S t となっている。 このため、 剝離紙 1 0 8 を 剝がした後に隣接する分包体 1 0 7同士が非貼合帯域 S tにより開 通するが、 切欠凹部 3 1 0 の形成によ り非貼合帯域 S tが消失して 分包体 1 0 7同士を開通させることがない。 しかも、 組付け時に切 欠凹部 3 1 0 を予め設けた剝離紙 1 0 8を用いるものと異なり、 剝 離紙 1 0 8 の組付けと同時に切欠凹部 3 1 0 を形成するので、 組付 け時に素材が部品と して同時に形成されることになり、 加工工程の 削減によ り生産性の向上に資する。 ちなみに、 図 2 7の第 1 9実施 例では、 非貼合帯域 S tが生じる観点を考慮して、 接着剤 1 0 9 の 下端を剝離紙 1 0 8の下端に極力揃えて、 非貼合帯域 S tの発生を 最小限に止めている。 By the way, if the notch recess 310 is not provided, the lower end of the release sheet 108 protruding downward from the adhesive 109 in the sheet 101 is indicated by hatching in FIG. 41 for convenience. The non-bonded band S t only overlaps with 1. For this reason, after separating the release paper 108, the adjacent packages 107 are opened to each other by the non-bonding zone St, but the non-bonding zone S 10 is formed by the formation of the cutout recess 3 10. The t does not disappear and the packages 107 do not open to each other. In addition, unlike the case of using the release paper 108 in which the notch recess 310 is provided in advance at the time of assembly, The notch recess 310 is formed at the same time as the release paper 108 is assembled, so that the material is formed as a part at the time of assembly and the productivity is improved by reducing the number of processing steps. To contribute. By the way, in the ninth embodiment of FIG. 27, the lower end of the adhesive 109 is aligned with the lower end of the release paper 108 as much as possible in consideration of the viewpoint that the non-bonding band St occurs. The generation of the bandwidth St is kept to a minimum.
この場合、 貼合線 1 0 0 Aを幅狭にする程、 切欠凹部 3 1 0は径 小になる傾向がある。 このため、 貼合線 1 0 O Aを極力幅狭に設定 して切欠凹部 3 1 0 を可能な限り径小に設定することによ り、 小型 で簡易な切欠具で切欠凹部 3 1 0 を容易かつ迅速に形成することが できる利点が得られる。  In this case, the narrower the bonding line 100A is, the smaller the diameter of the notch recess 310 tends to be. For this reason, by setting the bonding wire 10 OA as narrow as possible and setting the notch recess 3 10 as small as possible, the notch recess 3 10 can be easily formed with a small and simple notch. And the advantage that it can be formed quickly is obtained.
[第 3 1実施例および第 3 2実施例] '  [Examples 31 and 32] ''
図 4 3および図 4 4は本発明の第 3 1実施例および第 3 2実施例 を示す。 第 3 1実施例が第 3 0実施例と異なるところは、 略半円状 の切欠凹部 3 1 0に代わつて、 山切りカッ ト状の切欠凹部 3 1 0 a を設けたことである。 また、 第 3 2実施例が第 3 0実施例と異なる ところは、 略半円状の切欠凹部 3 1 0 に代わってパルス状に立上が る矩形の切欠凹部 3 1 0 bを設けたことである。  FIGS. 43 and 44 show a thirty-first embodiment and a thirty-second embodiment of the present invention. The 31st embodiment is different from the 30th embodiment in that a mountain-cut notch 310a is provided instead of the substantially semicircular notch 310. The difference between the thirty-second embodiment and the thirty-seventh embodiment is that a rectangular notch recess 310b rising in a pulse shape is provided in place of the substantially semicircular notch recess 310. It is.
[第 3 3実施例]  [Third Embodiment]
図 4 5は本発明の第 3 3実施例を示す。 第 3 3実施例が第 2 3実 施例と異なるところは、 穴部 3 0 5に代わって、 貼合層としての接 着剤 1 0 9 を幅広に設定し、 第 1 シート 1 0 3 の開口端部 1 0 3 a より上方に延出させたことである。 この場合、 第 1 3実施例と同様 に開口端部 1 0 3 a、 1 0 4 aのうち一方の開口端部 1 0 4 aは他 方の開口端部 1 0 3 aよ り も丈高に設定され、 丈高な開口端部 1 0 4 aと剝離紙 1 0 8 との間には、 丈の低い開口端部 1 0 3 aからは み出る幅広な貼合層が接着剤 1 0 9 と して施され、 剥離紙 1 0 8 を 剥がす時に接着剤 1 0 9の一部が丈の低い開口端部 1 0 3 aから露 出して貼着部 3 1 1 を形成する。 貼着部 3 1 1 の上下幅寸法は、 例 えば正規レベル 1 一 mから短幅レベル 1 — n、 中幅レベル 1 — 0お よび高幅レベル 1 — p に設定することができる。 このため、 接着剤FIG. 45 shows a thirty-third embodiment of the present invention. The difference of the 33rd embodiment from the 23rd embodiment is that, instead of the hole portion 305, the bonding agent 109 as a bonding layer is set wider, and the first sheet 103 That is, it extends above the open end 103a. In this case, as in the case of the thirteenth embodiment, one of the open ends 104a and 104a is higher than the other open end 103a. Tall open end set to 1 0 Between 4 a and release paper 108, a wide laminating layer protruding from the short open end 103 a is applied as adhesive 109, and release paper 108 When the adhesive is peeled off, a part of the adhesive 109 is exposed from the open end portion 103 a having a small height to form a sticking portion 311. The upper and lower width dimensions of the sticking part 3 1 1 can be set, for example, from a regular level 1 m to a short width level 1-n, a medium width level 1-0 and a high width level 1-p. Because of this, the adhesive
1 0 9のうち丈の低い開口端部 1 0 3 aから露出した部分が貼着部 3 1 1 をなすので、 第 1 3実施例と同様な効果が得られる。 なお、 貼着部 3 1 1 と しては、 短幅レべル領域 1 一 n、 中幅レべル領域 1 一 0および高幅レベル領域 1 一 pに限らず、 レべル領域 1 一 mとレ ベル領域 n— 0ゃレべル領域 1 一 nとレべル領域 0— p といったよ うに、 飛び飛びに組合わせた間欠レベル領域を貼着部 3 1 1 と して もよい。 また、 貼着部 3 1 1 を例えばレベル領域線 nに沿って下方 に折り曲げることにより、 開口端部 1 0 3 a、 1 0 4 aを重ね合わ せて複合的にシールし、 分包体 1 0 7に念入りな気密性を確保する よ うにしてもよい。 Since the portion of 109 that is exposed from the lower open end portion 103 a forms the adhesive portion 311, the same effect as in the thirteenth embodiment can be obtained. In addition, the sticking portions 3 1 1 are not limited to the short width level region 1 1 n, the middle width level region 1 1 0 and the high width level region 1 1 p, but also the level region 1 1 1 The intermittent level area, which is intermittently combined, such as m and the level area n—0 ゃ level area 11—n and the level area 0—p, may be used as the sticking portion 3 1 1. Further, by bending the sticking portion 311 downward, for example, along the level region line n, the open ends 103a and 104a are overlapped to form a composite seal, and the package 10 Careful airtightness may be ensured in 7.
[変形例]  [Modification]
( a ) 上記第 1 3実施例ないし第 3 3実施例における端折り部 i 0 5は、 開口端部 1 0 4 aに代わって開口端部 1 0 3 aに形成しても よ く、 開口端部 1 0 3 a、 1 0 4 aの双方に設けてもよい。  (a) The bent end portion i05 in the above-described thirteenth to thirty-third embodiments may be formed at the open end portion 103a instead of the open end portion 104a. It may be provided in both of the sections 103a and 104a.
( b ) 薬剤投入口 1 1 から剝離紙 2 1 がはみ出す程度は、 全体の 1 / 3や 2 / 5 といつた一部に限らず、 全体の 2 / 3や 4 / 5などの ように半分以上でもよく、 剝離紙 2 1 が薬剤投入口 1 1 からはみ出 す量については大小の如何を問わなくてもよい。  (b) The extent to which the release paper 21 protrudes from the medicine inlet 11 is not limited to one-third or two-fifth of the whole, but rather a half, such as two-third or four-fifth of the whole. The amount of the release paper 21 protruding from the medicine inlet 11 may be large or small.
( c ) 第 2 シー ト 1 0 4 の開口端部 1 0 4 aに対する剝離紙 1 0 8 の外端部の位置については、 第 1 3— 1 5実施例の図 1 5、 1 7、 1 8 と同様に調整することができ、 除去線についても図 1 9 と同様 に形成することができる。 (c) Release paper for the open end 104a of the second sheet 104 The position of the outer end of the can be adjusted in the same manner as in FIGS. 15, 17, and 18 of the 13th to 15th embodiment, and the removal line can be formed in the same manner as in FIG. it can.
( d ) 接着剤 1 0 9は一例と して挙げたもので、 両面テープ等を用 いてもよ く、 要は耳部 1 0 8 Aを剝離した後、 薬剤投入口 1 0 6 を 封着し得るものであればよい。 耳部 1 0 8 Aの形状については、 略 逆台形ばかりでなく逆三角形、 方形、 矩形、 楕円形、 円形、 半円形 、 星形、 三日月形、 ハート形、 菱形、 平行四辺形、 瓢簞形あるいは 五角形や六角形等の多角形であつてもよい。  (d) Adhesive 109 is an example, and double-sided tape may be used.In short, after separating ears 108A, seal drug inlet 106 Anything that can be done is acceptable. The shape of the ear 108A is not only approximately inverted trapezoid, but also inverted triangle, square, rectangle, oval, round, semicircular, star, crescent, heart, rhombus, parallelogram, gourd Alternatively, it may be a polygon such as a pentagon or a hexagon.
( e ) 第 1 9実施例ないし第 3 3実施例 (図 2 7ないし図 4 5 ) の 構成は、 図 2 0 の二列形薬剤分包連続体に適用してもよい。 また、 隣接する分包体 1 0 7間の貼合線 1 0 0 Aを省いて、 分包体 1 0 7 同士を分離する際、 溶断刃を用いて境界部を溶断によ り切り離すよ うにしてもよい。 この場合、 溶断刃のエッジ部に左右に突き出る微 小突起を設け、 溶断時に分包体 1 0 7の溶断端部に微小突起に対応. する上下複数段のノッチ部をユニバーサルデザィ ンと して出現させ てもよい。 産業上の利用可能性  (e) The configurations of the nineteenth embodiment to the thirty-third embodiment (FIGS. 27 to 45) may be applied to the double-row medicine package continuum shown in FIG. Also, when separating the packages 107 from each other by omitting the bonding line 100 A between the adjacent packages 107, use a fusing blade to cut off the boundary by fusing. It may be. In this case, small protrusions are provided at the edge of the fusing blade to protrude left and right, and correspond to the fine protrusions at the fusing end of the package 107 during fusing. The notch in the upper and lower multiple stages is a universal design. May appear. Industrial applicability
本発明の分包体や薬剤分包連続体を薬局等で使う場合、 薬剤投入 口から分包体内に薬剤を投入した後に剝離紙を剝がして薬剤投入口 を塞ぎ分包体内に薬剤を封入する。 これによ り、 高価な薬剤分包装 置を薬局等で使わなくても手作業で、 薬剤を効率良く封入すること ができ、 薬局等ばかりでなく在宅医療等の医療サービス産業にも広 く適用することができる。  When using the package of the present invention or the continuous body of drug packaging in a pharmacy or the like, after the drug is injected into the package from the drug inlet, the release paper is peeled off, the drug inlet is closed, and the drug is injected into the package. Encapsulate. This makes it possible to efficiently enclose drugs manually without using expensive drug dispensing and packaging equipment in pharmacies, etc., and is widely applied not only to pharmacies but also to the medical service industry such as home care. can do.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 二枚のシ一トが重なった薬剤投入口を有する袋状の分包体であ つて、 1. A bag-shaped packet having a drug inlet in which two sheets overlap,
前記分包体の前記薬剤投入口から一部がはみ出ている剝離紙で封 着側を覆った封着帯を前記薬剤投入口の内面に貼り付けたことを特 徴とする分包体。  A package partly protruding from the medicine inlet of the package. A sealing band whose sealing side is covered with release paper is attached to the inner surface of the medicine inlet.
2 . 所定形状のシート紙を二つ折りにして薬剤投入口以外の外周端 部を貼り合わせて袋状にしたことを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載の分 包体。  2. The package according to claim 1, wherein a sheet of a predetermined shape is folded in two, and an outer peripheral end portion other than the medicine inlet is bonded to form a bag.
3 . —組の所定形状のシート紙を重ね、 薬剤投入口以外の外周端部 を貼り合わせて袋状にしたことを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載の分包 体。  3. The package according to claim 1, wherein a set of sheet papers of a predetermined shape are stacked, and an outer peripheral end other than the medicine inlet is stuck to form a bag.
4 . 長方形のシ一 ト紙を輪状にし、 薬剤投入口以外を貼り合わせて 袋状にするか、 筒状のシー '卜紙の薬剤投入口以外の開口部を貼り合 わせて袋状にしたことを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載の分包体。  4. The rectangular sheet paper was made into a ring shape, and the parts other than the medicine inlet were pasted together to form a bag, or the openings other than the medicine inlet of the cylindrical sheet paper were adhered together to form a bag. The package according to claim 1, wherein:
5 . 二枚のシ一トが重なった薬剤投入口を有する袋状の分包体を連 続的に形成した薬剤分包連続体であって、  5. A drug-packing continuum formed by continuously forming a bag-shaped packet having a drug inlet in which two sheets overlap,
前記分包体の前記薬剤投入口から一部がはみ出ている剝離紙で封 着側を覆った封着帯を前記薬剤投入口の内面に貼り付けたことを特 徴とする薬剤分包連続体。  A part of the package protrudes from the medicine inlet. A continuous medicine packing body characterized in that a sealing band covering the sealing side with release paper is attached to the inner surface of the medicine inlet. .
6 . 帯状のシ一ト紙を長手方向に二つ折りにして薬剤投入口以外を 貼り合わせて形成したことを特徴とする請求項 5 に記載の薬剤分包 連 体。  6. The drug packaging assembly according to claim 5, wherein the strip-shaped sheet paper is folded in two in the longitudinal direction and is formed by bonding the portions other than the drug inlet.
7 . —組の帯状のシート紙を重ね、 薬剤投入口以外を貼り合わせて 形成したことを特徴とする請求項 5に記載の薬剤分包連続体。 7. — Lay a pair of strips of paper and glue them together except for the drug inlet. 6. The drug-packed continuum according to claim 5, which is formed.
8 . 長方形のシー ト紙を輪状にし、 薬剤投入口以外を貼り合わせて 前記薬剤分包連続体を製造する際に、 前記封着帯を前記薬剤投入口 の内面に貼り付けることを特徴とする請求項 5に記載の薬剤分包連 本。 8. A rectangular sheet of paper is formed into a ring shape, and a portion other than the drug input port is attached to produce the continuous drug packaged body, wherein the sealing band is attached to an inner surface of the drug input port. 6. The drug packaging refill according to claim 5.
9 . 前記薬剤投入口からはみ出ている部分の形状は、 略三ヶ月状で あるこ とを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載の分包体。  9. The package according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the portion protruding from the medicine inlet is substantially three months.
1 0 . 前記薬剤投入口からはみ出ている部分の形状は、 略三ヶ月状 であるこ とを特徴とする請求項 5に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  10. The continuous medicine-packing body according to claim 5, wherein the shape of the portion protruding from the medicine inlet is substantially three months.
1 1 . 前記剝離紙の略中央には、 短手方向にミ シ ン目が形成されて いることを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載の分包体。  11. The package according to claim 1, wherein a perforation is formed in a lateral direction substantially at a center of the release paper.
1 . 前記剝離紙の略中央には、 短手方向にミ シ ン目が形成されて いるこ とを特徴とする請求項 5 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  1. The continuous medicine packaging body according to claim 5, wherein a perforation is formed in a lateral direction substantially at a center of the release paper.
1 3 . 前記分包体は長方形であり、 前記薬剤投入口は前記長方形の 一辺の中央部に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載の 分包体。  13. The package according to claim 1, wherein the package is rectangular, and the medicine inlet is formed at the center of one side of the rectangle.
1 4 . 前記分包体は長方形であり、 前記薬剤投入口は前記長方形の 一辺の中央部に形成されているこ とを特徴とする請求項 5 に記載の 薬剤分包連続体。  14. The continuous medicine packaging body according to claim 5, wherein the package is rectangular, and the medicine inlet is formed at a center of one side of the rectangle.
1 5 . 前記剝離紙は、 分包体内に位置する台形下辺が、 前記薬剤投 入口または分包体外に位置する台形上辺よ り短い台形形状であるこ とを特徴とする請求項 1 3 に記載の分包体。  15. The release paper according to claim 13, wherein the release paper has a trapezoidal shape in which the lower side of the trapezoid located inside the package is shorter than the upper side of the trapezoid located outside the medicine inlet or the package. Sachets.
1 6 . 前記剝離紙は、 分包体内に位置する台形下辺が、 前記薬剤投 入口または分包体外に位置する台形上辺よ り短い台形形状であるこ とを特徴とする請求項 1 4 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。 16. The release paper according to claim 14, wherein the release paper has a trapezoidal shape in which the lower side of the trapezoid located inside the package is shorter than the upper side of the trapezoid located outside the medicine inlet or the package. Drug packaging continuum.
1 7 . 前記封着帯は、 両面テープであることを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載の分包体。 17. The package according to claim 1, wherein the sealing band is a double-sided tape.
1 8 . 前記封着帯は、 両面テープであることを特徴とする請求項 5 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  18. The continuous medicine packaging body according to claim 5, wherein the sealing band is a double-sided tape.
1 9 . 前記封着帯による前記薬剤投入口の封着は、 接着剤によ り成 されることを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載の分包体。  19. The package according to claim 1, wherein the sealing of the medicine inlet with the sealing band is made of an adhesive.
2 0 . 前記封着帯による前記薬剤投入口の封着は、 接着剤によ り成 されることを特徴とする請求項 5に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  20. The continuous medicine packaging body according to claim 5, wherein the sealing of the medicine inlet with the sealing band is made of an adhesive.
2 1 . 二枚のシートが重なった薬剤投入口を有する袋状の分包体を 連続的に形成した薬剤分包連続体であつて、  2 1. A drug-packed continuum formed by continuously forming a bag-shaped packet having a drug input port in which two sheets overlap,
前記薬剤投入口に対応する耳部を所定の間隔で形成した帯状の剝 離紙を前記各シー 卜の開口端部に並べて、 前記剝離紙の前記耳部を 前記薬剤投入口に差し入れて前記開口端部同士を貼り合わせたこと を特徴とする薬剤分包連続体。  A strip of release paper having ears corresponding to the medicine inlets formed at predetermined intervals is arranged at the opening end of each of the sheets, and the ears of the release paper are inserted into the medicine inlet to open the opening. A drug-packing continuum characterized in that its ends are attached to each other.
2 2 . 袋状の分包体が貼合線を介して隣接状態に連なるように第 1 シートと第 2 シートを重ね合わせて形成され、 各シートの開口端部 に各分包体の薬剤投入口を設けた薬剤分包連続体であって、  22. The first and second sheets are overlapped so that the bag-shaped packets are connected to each other via the bonding line, and the medicine of each packet is injected into the open end of each sheet. A drug-packing continuum provided with a mouth,
前記薬剤投入口に対応する耳部を所定の間隔で形成した帯状の剝 離紙を前記各シ一トの開口端部に並べて、 前記剝離紙の前記耳部を 前記薬剤投入口に差し入れて前記開口端部同士を貼り合わせたこと を特徴とする薬剤分包連続体。  A strip-shaped release paper having ears corresponding to the medicine inlet at predetermined intervals is arranged at the opening end of each of the sheets, and the ears of the release paper are inserted into the medicine inlet and A drug-packing continuum characterized in that open ends are bonded to each other.
2 3 . 二枚のシートが重なった薬剤投入口を有する袋状の分包体を 連続的に形成した薬剤分包連続体であつて、  23. A drug-packing continuum formed by continuously forming a bag-shaped packet having a drug inlet in which two sheets overlap,
前記薬剤投入口に帯状で略等幅寸法の剝離紙を前記各シートの開 口端部に前記薬剤投入口からはみ出させるように並べて、 前記剝離 紙を挟んで前記開口端部同士を貼り合わせたことを特徴とする薬剤 分包連続体。 A strip-shaped release sheet of approximately equal width is arranged in the medicine inlet so as to protrude from the medicine inlet at the opening end of each sheet. A drug-packing continuum, characterized in that the opening ends are attached to each other with paper interposed therebetween.
2 4 . 前記分包体には、 感触によ り識別可能な小突起を形成してい るこ とを特徴とする請求項 1 3 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  24. The drug package continuum according to claim 13, wherein the package has small protrusions that can be identified by touch.
2 5 . 前記分包体の前面側あるいは裏面側のうち少なく とも一方に 帯状の細長シートを重ねて貼着することによ り収容用のボケッ ト部 を形成していることを特徴とする請求項 2 3 に記載の薬剤分包連続 体。  25. A container part for storing is formed by laminating a strip-shaped elongated sheet on at least one of the front side and the back side of the package body. Item 24. A drug-packed continuum according to Item 23.
2 6 . 前記シー ト の前記開 ΰ端部に穴部を設け、 前記剝離紙を前記 開口端部から剝がした時、 前記開口端部に施した貼合剤が前記穴部 から露出して貼着部をなすことを特徴とする請求項 2 3 に記載の薬 剤分包連続体。  26. A hole is provided at the open end of the sheet, and when the release paper is peeled off from the open end, the adhesive applied to the open end is exposed from the hole. The pharmaceutical packaged continuum according to claim 23, which forms an adhesive portion.
2 7 . 隣接する前記分包体の境界部の貼合部に感触によ り識別可能 な切欠部、 切込線あるいは切除可能線を形成していることを特徴と する請求項 5 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  27. The notch according to claim 5, wherein a cutout portion, a cut line, or a resectable line that can be identified by touch is formed in a bonding portion at a boundary portion of the adjacent package. Drug packaging continuum.
2 8 . 前記剥離紙を前記開口端部の間に差込みによ り組付ける際、 前記剝離紙の下端部に、 隣接する前記分包体の境界部に対応する位 置で切欠凹部を所定間隔毎に間欠形成することを特徴とする請求項 2 3 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  28. When assembling the release paper by inserting it between the open ends, a notch recess is provided at the lower end of the release paper at a position corresponding to the boundary of the adjacent package, at a predetermined interval. The continuous drug-packed body according to claim 23, wherein the continuous body is formed intermittently every time.
2 9 . 前記開口端部のうち一方の開口端部は他方の開口端部よ り も 丈高に設定され、 丈高な開口端部と前記剝離紙との間には、 丈の低 い開口端部からはみ出る幅広な貼合層が施され、 前記剝離紙を剝が す時に前記貼合層の一部が丈の低い開口端部から露出して貼着部を 形成することを特徴とする請求項 2 3に記載の薬剤分包連続体。 29. One of the open ends is set to be higher than the other open end, and a low-length opening is provided between the tall open end and the release paper. A wide bonding layer protruding from an end is provided, and a part of the bonding layer is exposed from a low-length opening end to form a bonding part when the release paper is peeled off. 24. The drug-packed continuum according to claim 23.
3 0 . 前記剝離紙は、 前記各シー トに対して弱融着性の合成樹脂に より形成されており、 隣接する前記分包体間の境界部を前記剝離紙 とともに熱融着で貼り合わせた場合、 前記剝離紙を前記境界部から 剝がし易く していることを特徴とする請求項 2 3 に記載の薬剤分包 連続体。 30. The release paper is made of a synthetic resin that is weakly fusible to each of the sheets. When the boundary between the adjacent packages is bonded together with the release paper by heat fusion, the release paper is easily separated from the boundary. A continuum of the drug package according to claim 23.
3 1 . 隣接する前記分包体の境界部のうち前記剥離紙に重なる部分 は、 貼合面積が減少する形状に形成していることを特徴とする請求 項 2 3 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  31. The continuous drug packaging according to claim 23, wherein a portion overlapping the release paper in a boundary portion between the adjacent packaging bodies is formed in a shape in which a bonding area is reduced. body.
3 2 . 前記第 1 シートおよび前記第 2 シー トは一続きのシ一 卜を長 手方向に沿って折り重ねて形成したことを特徴とする請求項 2 1 お よび請求項 2 2 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  32. The method according to claim 21, wherein the first sheet and the second sheet are formed by folding a continuous sheet along a longitudinal direction. Drug packaging continuum.
3 3 . 第 1 シートと第 2シートとを重ね合わせて略中央部で長手方 向の貼合線に沿って貼り合わせるとともに、 短手方向の貼合線に沿 つて貼り合わせることによ り前後左右に形成した袋状の分包体と、 各シー トの左右両側の開口端部に前記分包体に対応するように設け られた薬剤投入口と、 前記薬剤投入口に対応する耳部を所定の間隔 で形成した帯状の剝離紙とを備え、  3 3. The first sheet and the second sheet are superimposed on each other along the longitudinal lamination line at the approximate center, and the back and forth are adhered along the short lamination line. A bag-shaped packet formed on the left and right, a drug inlet provided at the opening end on both left and right sides of each sheet so as to correspond to the packet, and an ear corresponding to the drug port. A strip-shaped release paper formed at a predetermined interval,
この剝離紙を前記各シ一トの左右両側の開口端部に並べて、 前記 耳部を前記薬剤投入口に差し入れて前記開口端部同士を貼り合わせ たことを特徴とする薬剤分包連続体。  A continuous medicine packaging body in which the release papers are arranged at the left and right opening ends of each of the sheets, the ears are inserted into the medicine inlet, and the opening ends are bonded to each other.
3 4 . 前記各シートの開口端部のうち少なく とも一方の開口端部は 内方に折り曲げられることによ り端折り部を形成していることを特 徴とする請求項 3 3 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。'  34. The drug according to claim 33, wherein at least one of the open ends of each of the sheets is bent inward to form an end folded portion. Concatenated continuum. '
3 5 . 前記剝離紙の外端部は、 前記端折り部よ り も内方に引っ込ん でいることを特徴とする請求項 3 4 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  35. The continuous medicine packaging body according to claim 34, wherein an outer end of the release paper is recessed inward from the end folded portion.
3 6 . 前記剝離紙の外端部は、 前記端折り部と略面一になつている ことを特徴とする請求項 3 4に記載の薬剤分包連続体。 36. The outer edge of the release paper is substantially flush with the edge folded portion 35. The drug-packed continuum according to claim 34, characterized in that:
3 7 . 前記剝離紙の外端部は、 前記端折り部より も外方にはみ出て いることを特徴とする請求項 3 4-に記載の'薬剤分包連続体。  37. The 薬 剤 continued pharmaceutical package according to claim 34, wherein an outer end of the release paper protrudes outward from the end folded portion.
3 8 . 前記各シートにおける前記薬剤投入口側の開口端部同士は、 接着剤によ り貼り合わされていることを特徴とする請求項 2 1 に記 載の薬剤分包連続体。  38. The continuous medicine packaging body according to claim 21, wherein the opening ends of the respective sheets on the side of the medicine inlet are bonded with an adhesive.
3 9 . 隣接する前記分包体の間には、 前記貼合線に沿って前.記分包 体同士を切離可能にする除去線が形成されていることを特徴とする 請求項 5 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。  39. A removal line is formed between the adjacent packet bodies along the lamination line so as to be able to separate the packet packages from each other. A drug-packed continuum as described.
4 0 . 前記剝離紙には、 隣接する耳部同士を切離可能にする除去線 を形成していることを特徴とする請求項 2 1 に記載の薬剤分包連続 体。  40. The continuous medicine package according to claim 21, wherein a removal line is formed on the release paper so that adjacent ears can be separated from each other.
4 1 . 前記剝離紙には、 隣接する耳部同士を切離可能にする幅狭な 括れ部を形成していることを特徴とする請求項 2 1 に記載の薬剤分 包連続体。  41. The drug-packing continuum according to claim 21, wherein the release paper is formed with a narrow constricted portion that allows adjacent ears to be separated from each other.
4 2 . 前記剝離紙には、 前記耳部に対して切離可能な除去線が形成 されていることを特徴とする請求項 2 1 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。 4 3 . 前記貼合線のうち略中央で長手方向の貼合線には、 感触によ り識別可能な形状で前記薬剤分包連続体同士を切り離す切込線を形 成していることを特徴とする請求項 3 3 に記載の薬剤分包連続体。 4 4 . 第 1 シートと第 2シート とを重ね合わせて略中央部で長手方 向の貼合線に沿って貼り合わせるとともに、 短手方向の貼合線に沿 つて貼り合わせることにより前後左右に形成した袋状の分包体と、 各シートの左右両側の開口端部に前記分包体に対応するように設け られた薬剤投入口と、 前記薬剤投入口に対応する耳部を所定の間隔 で形成した帯状の剝離紙とを備え、 この剝離紙を前記各シートの左 右両側の開口端部に並べて、 前記耳部を前 ΐ己薬剤投入口に差し入れ て前記開口端部同士を貼り合わせる薬剤分包連続体の製造方法であ つて、 42. The continuous medicine packaging body according to claim 21, wherein the release paper is formed with a removal line that can be separated from the ear part. 4 3. The bonding line in the longitudinal direction substantially at the center of the bonding line has a cut line that separates the drug packaging continuous bodies in a shape that can be identified by touch. The drug-packed continuum according to claim 33, characterized in that: 4 4. The first sheet and the second sheet are superimposed on each other at the approximate center and along the longitudinal lamination line, and are laminated along the transversal lamination line. A predetermined interval between the formed bag-shaped packet, a drug inlet provided at the opening end portions on both left and right sides of each sheet so as to correspond to the packet, and an ear corresponding to the drug port. And a strip-shaped release sheet formed by the steps described above. The release sheets are arranged on the left and right sides of the opening ends of the respective sheets, and the ears are inserted into the front drug inlet, and the opening ends are bonded to each other. A method for producing a drug-packed continuum, comprising:
前記第 1 シート、 前記第 2 シートならびに前記剝離紙の前記耳部 を重ね合わせて一対の口一ラの間に挟む押圧工程と、  A pressing step in which the first sheet, the second sheet, and the ears of the release sheet are overlapped and sandwiched between a pair of mouths;
前記一対のローラを通過した前記剝離紙の前記耳部に対する位置 決めのために同期しながら引出.す引出工程とを有することを特徴と する薬剤分包連続体の製造方法。  A method for producing a continuous package of medicines, comprising: synchronously extracting the release paper having passed through the pair of rollers with respect to the ears.
4 5 . 前記剝離紙には、 一続きの孔部が長手方向に所定のピッチで 連続形成されており、 前記引出工程で回転によ.り前記孔部に係合し て前記剝離紙を引出す歯車が設けられていることを特徴とする請求 項 4 4 に記載の薬剤分包連続体の製造方法。  45. In the release paper, a continuous hole is formed continuously at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction, and the release paper is pulled out by engaging with the hole by rotation in the pulling-out step. The method according to claim 44, wherein a gear is provided.
4 6 . 前記貼合線のうち略中央で長手方向の貼合線には、 感触によ り識別可能な形状で前記薬剤分包連続体同士を切り離す切込線を形 成していることを特徴とする請求項 4 4 に記載の薬剤分包連続体の 製造方法。  46. Of the lamination lines, the lamination line in the longitudinal direction substantially at the center is formed with a cut line that separates the drug packaging continuous bodies in a shape that can be identified by touch. The method for producing a continuous drug package according to claim 44, wherein
4 7 . 前記各シ一トの開口端部のうち少なく とも一方の開口端部は 内方に折り曲げられることにより端折り部を形成していることを特 徴とする請求項 4 4 に記載の薬剤分包連続体の製造方法。  47. The drug according to claim 44, wherein at least one of the open ends of each of the sheets is bent inward to form a bent end portion. A method for producing a continuous package.
PCT/JP2003/007830 2002-06-24 2003-06-19 Divided drug pack, divided drug pack continuum and process for producing divided drug pack continuum WO2004000200A1 (en)

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