WO2003067489A1 - Trading support system - Google Patents

Trading support system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003067489A1
WO2003067489A1 PCT/JP2003/001313 JP0301313W WO03067489A1 WO 2003067489 A1 WO2003067489 A1 WO 2003067489A1 JP 0301313 W JP0301313 W JP 0301313W WO 03067489 A1 WO03067489 A1 WO 03067489A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
buyer
seller
unit
delivery data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/001313
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuo Masuda
Masafumi Manno
Masayo Saegusa
Original Assignee
The Financialeyes Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The Financialeyes Co., Ltd. filed Critical The Financialeyes Co., Ltd.
Priority to AU2003244359A priority Critical patent/AU2003244359A1/en
Publication of WO2003067489A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003067489A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/02Banking, e.g. interest calculation or account maintenance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/08Auctions

Definitions

  • This effort relates to a transaction support server, a transaction support system, a transaction support method, and a program.
  • the present invention relates to a transaction support server, a transaction support system, a transaction support method, and a program for associating seller delivery data with buyer delivery data.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-91213 discloses a method of performing an erasing process by carrying around the erasing key information generated at the time of issuing the invoice data.
  • a transaction support server for supporting a transaction between a seller and a buyer is provided in a representation format in which the seller processes.
  • Seller's delivery data including product identification information, product quantity, and product unit price
  • buyer's delivery including product identification information, product quantity, and product price expressed in a format used by the buyer for processing
  • a transaction data storage unit that stores information for associating data
  • a seller data reception unit that receives seller delivery data generated by the transaction from the seller terminal, and a buyer that generates the transaction
  • the transaction data storage unit uses the transaction data storage unit, the seller data received by the seller data receiver, and the buyer data received by the buyer data receiver using the transaction data storage unit.
  • the matching unit that associates the data with the data and at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data
  • an output unit which outputs one of the terminal buyer least.
  • the transaction data storage unit has a conversion table for converting between the seller's expression format and the buyer's expression format, and the matching unit uses the conversion table to convert the delivery data to obtain the seller's data.
  • the delivery data may be associated with the buyer's delivery data.
  • the conversion table describes the product identification information, product quantity, amount, and supplier identification information included in the seller's delivery data, and the product identification information, product quantity, amount, and business partner included in the buyer's delivery data.
  • the identification information is stored in association with the expression form of the identification information, and the matching unit stores the delivery data of the seller whose supplier identification information indicates the buyer and the buyer who determines that the supplier identification information indicates the seller.
  • the conversion table may be used to associate the buyer's delivery data and the seller's delivery data determined to correspond to at least a part of the product identification information, the product quantity, and the price with each other.
  • the transaction data storage unit has a conversion table that stores the product identification information included in the seller's delivery data and the product identification information included in the buyer's delivery data in association with each other.
  • the seller data is received using the conversion table.
  • the unit further includes a detail matching unit for associating the product identification information included in the delivery data received with the product identification information included in the buyer delivery data, and the output unit includes one of the buyer delivery data and the seller delivery data. May be output together with the information indicating that the detailed matching section is associated with the product identification information included in the other.
  • the output unit may transmit the delivery data associated with the matching unit to the buyer in the form of a purchase or hand expression.
  • a mismatch notification unit that notifies at least one of the seller and the buyer of the incompatibility may be further provided.
  • the mismatch notification unit associates the buyer's transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price with the seller's transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price.
  • the change information receiving section that receives the changed information, and the changed information is transmitted to the buyer and the seller. It may further include a statement conversion unit that converts the seller into the other delivery data, and a change information transmission unit that transmits the changed information converted by the statement conversion unit to the other as update data of the delivery data. If the matching unit cannot find the buyer's delivery data corresponding to the seller's delivery data received by the seller data receiving unit within a preset period, the purchase data and hand delivery data corresponding to the seller's delivery data are A mismatch notification unit may be further provided to notify the seller of the absence.
  • a data format storage unit that stores information on the data format when the seller performs the reconciliation process and information on the data format when the buyer performs the reconciliation process; and Based on the seller's delivery data, using the data format storage unit, clearing data for clearing accounts payable corresponding to buyer's delivery data or receivables corresponding to seller's delivery data is settled. It may further include a clearing data generation unit that generates data in each of the seller, purchase, and hand data formats.
  • a payment information receiving unit that receives notification that the buyer has completed payment for the transaction, and the buyer and seller send the reconciliation data generated by the reconciliation data generation unit on condition that the payment information receiving unit receives notification that the payment has been completed.
  • a reconciliation data transmitting unit for transmitting to the user.
  • a small amount of seller delivery data purchase Using at least one of the above, the payment data generation unit that generates the private / private data corresponding to the delivery data, and the payment data generated by the payment data generation unit together with the payment identification information that specifies the payment and the buyer or buyer A payment data transmission unit for transmitting to the house bank, wherein the transaction data storage unit stores information specifying the delivery data corresponding to the payment data and the payment identification information transmitted by the payment data transmission unit in association with each other.
  • the application data generation unit uses the delivery data corresponding to the payment identification information in the transaction data storage unit.
  • the reconciliation data may be generated.
  • a netting unit that generates netting data that uses at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data to offset the receivables or payables corresponding to the delivery data between the seller and the buyer, and the netting unit generates the netting data Generate reconciliation data to settle accounts payable corresponding to buyer's delivery data or receivables corresponding to seller's delivery data based on seller's or buyer's delivery data used in the transaction. And an embedded data generation unit.
  • a transaction support system including a seller's business support terminal, a buyer's business support terminal, and a transaction support server that supports transactions between the seller and the buyer
  • the business support terminal has a shipping information storage unit that stores information on shipping of goods as seller delivery data, and a seller transmitting unit that transmits the delivery data stored by the shipping information storage unit to the transaction support server.
  • the business support terminal has an acceptance information storage unit that stores information related to product acceptance as buyer delivery data, and a purchase and hand transmission unit that sends the delivery data stored in the acceptance information storage unit to the transaction support server.
  • the transaction support server provides the seller's delivery including the product identification information, product quantity, and product unit price expressed in a format used by the business support terminal of the seller for processing.
  • Transaction data storage unit that stores information for associating data with buyer delivery data including product identification information, product quantity, and product unit price expressed in a format used by the business support terminal of the buyer for processing.
  • a seller data receiving unit that receives the seller's delivery data generated by the transaction from the seller's business support terminal, and receives the buyer's delivery data generated by the transaction from the buyer's business support terminal Using the buyer data reception unit and the transaction data storage unit, the seller data reception unit receives the seller delivery data and the buyer data A matching unit that associates the buyer's delivery data received by the receiving unit, and at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with the matching unit with the business support terminal of at least one of the seller and the buyer.
  • a transaction support method in which a computer supports a transaction between a seller and a buyer.
  • Managing a transaction data store that stores information; and Receiving the delivery data from the seller's terminal, receiving the buyer's delivery data generated due to the computer power transaction from the buyer's terminal, and receiving the delivery data from the buyer's terminal using the transaction data storage unit.
  • Associating the seller's delivery data with the buyer's received delivery data; and the computer converts at least one of the associated seller's delivery data and buyer's delivery data into at least one terminal of the seller and the buyer. And outputting to the
  • a computer program for supporting a transaction between a seller and a buyer includes a seller's information including a product identification information, a product quantity, and a product unit price expressed in a format used by the seller for processing.
  • a transaction data storage module for storing information for associating the delivery data with the buyer's delivery data including the product identification information, the product quantity, and the product unit price expressed in a format used by the buyer for processing;
  • Data receiving module that receives from the seller terminal the delivery data of the seller caused by the transaction, and the purchase that receives the delivery data of the buyer that is caused by the transaction from the terminal of the buyer!
  • the seller data receiving module receives the seller delivery data and the buyer data receiving module receives the buyer delivery data. It has a matching module to be associated with, and an output module that outputs at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with the matching module to at least one terminal of the seller and the buyer.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the entire transaction support system.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the transaction support server 10.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the bill data received by the seller data receiving unit 104.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the payment schedule data received by the buyer data receiving unit 108.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a table stored in the transaction data storage unit 110.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a table stored in the conversion table 112.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another example of the table stored in the conversion table 112.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of delivery data transmitted from the output unit 134 to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer as a part of the bill data.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of information notified by the mismatch notification unit 1338 to the buyer.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of the change information transmitted by the change information transmitting unit 144.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of payment data transmitted by the payment data transmitting unit 148.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of netting data generated by the netting unit 150. As shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a table stored in the data format storage unit 156.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart in which the transaction support server 10 outputs delivery data in association with each other.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart in which the transaction support server 10 performs a netting process and a clearing process.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the transaction support server 10.
  • BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • Figure 1 shows the outline of the whole transaction support system.
  • the transaction support system includes a transaction support server 10, a business support terminal 30 for sellers, and a business support terminal 50 for buyers.
  • the transaction support server 10 connects, for example, the seller's business support terminal 30 and the buyer's business support terminal 50 via a network.
  • the transaction support system is composed of, for example, a network system using WWW technology.
  • the transaction support system is an example of the transaction support system according to the present invention.
  • the transaction support server 10 supports transactions between sellers and buyers. That is, the transaction support server 10 obtains the delivery data from the business support terminal 30 of the seller and the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, and transfers the delivery data held by the seller and the delivery data held by the buyer. Correspond.
  • the delivery data in this case is various information related to the transaction, including, for example, shipping data created by the seller or accounting data based on the shipping data, or acceptance data created by the buyer or accounting data based on the acceptance data. .
  • the transaction support server 10 associates the delivery data obtained from the business support terminal 30 of the seller with the delivery data obtained from the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, and sends the data to each business support terminal. In other words, it facilitates billing, reconciliation, reconciliation, and negotiations in the event of data mismatch between sellers and buyers.
  • the transaction support server 10 is an example of the transaction support server according to the present invention.
  • the seller's business support terminal 30 supports the seller's business. That is, the seller's business support terminal 30 receives order data, checks inventory, creates shipping data, and creates accounting data such as accounts receivable.
  • the seller's business support terminal 30 is a shipping information storage unit that stores information on the shipment of goods as seller's delivery data, and a seller transmission that sends the delivery data stored in the shipping information storage unit to the transaction support server 10. Unit.
  • the seller's business support terminal 30 also has a receivables management unit that manages receivables and receivables data generated by the shipment of goods, and creates and issues invoice data and processes related to payment for the invoice data. And a requesting unit.
  • the receivables management unit and the billing unit may be physically different systems.
  • the buyer's business support terminal 50 supports the buyer's business. That is, the business support terminal 50 of the buyer performs transmission of order data, creation of acceptance data, creation of accounting data such as accounts payable, and the like.
  • the buyer's business support terminal 50 buys information on product acceptance. It includes an acceptance information storage unit that stores the delivery data as a handover data, and a buyer transmission unit that sends the delivery data stored in the acceptance information storage unit to the transaction support server 10.
  • the buyer's business support terminal 50 further includes an accounts payable management unit that manages accounts payable that arises from the acceptance of goods and a payment unit that pays the goods to the seller.
  • FIG. 2 shows functional blocks of the transaction support server 10.
  • the transaction support server 10 includes a seller data reception unit 104, a buyer data reception unit 108, and a transaction data storage unit 11
  • matching section 120 statement confirmation section 130, output section 134, mismatch notification section 138, change information receiving section 142, change information transmitting section 144, and payment approval section 14.
  • the seller data receiving unit 104 receives the seller's delivery data generated due to the transaction from the seller's business support terminal 30 together with the invoice data for the transaction, and outputs the data to the matching unit 120. That is, the seller data receiving unit 104 receives the seller's delivery data including a plurality of data items generated due to the transaction from the seller's business support terminal 30, and outputs the data to the matching unit 120.
  • the seller data receiving unit 104 receives, for example, bill data corresponding to a plurality of delivery data created by the business support terminal 30 of the seller, together with the delivery data.
  • the delivery data received by the seller data receiving unit 104 includes the product identification information, the product quantity, the delivery date, and the product unit price.
  • the invoice data is data for requesting the buyer to pay for the price corresponding to the delivery data, and includes, for example, a billing amount, a payment date, and the like.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of bill data received by the seller data receiving unit 104.
  • the seller data receiving unit 104 receives, as bill data, bill specification information (hereinafter, bill data ID), bill amount, and a plurality of delivery data.
  • the seller data receiving unit 104 includes, as delivery data, a plurality of data item names (transaction ID, shipping ID, shipping date, business partner, product ID, quantity, unit price, amount, shipping destination) and these data items.
  • Receive shipment data including data corresponding to (AB 000135, 01NOV0031, 2001/1 January 01, Company B, SO 005, 12 dozen, 60,000 yen, 720,000 yen, Company B X factory) .
  • the data is expressed in an expression format when the seller's business support terminal 30 processes the data.
  • the expression format is a data format that enables a business support terminal or a human to recognize a predetermined meaning (such as product identification information and a product quantity).
  • a predetermined meaning such as product identification information and a product quantity.
  • an object having a predetermined meaning is defined in advance. This is a format for displaying characters, numbers, and the like in an order and combination.
  • the buyer data receiving unit 108 receives the buyer's delivery data generated due to the transaction from the business support terminal 50 of the buyer together with the scheduled payment data corresponding to the delivery data, and outputs the data to the matching unit 120. That is, the buyer data receiving unit 104 receives, from the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, buyer delivery data including a plurality of data items generated due to the transaction, and outputs the data to the matching unit 120.
  • the buyer data receiving unit 108 receives, for example, payment schedule data created by the buyer's business support terminal 30 and corresponding to a plurality of delivery data.
  • the delivery data received by the buyer data receiving unit 108 includes product identification information, product quantity, and product unit price.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of the payment schedule data received by the buyer data receiving unit 108.
  • the buyer data receiving unit 108 receives scheduled payment data identification information (hereinafter, scheduled payment data ID), scheduled payment amount, and a plurality of delivery data as scheduled payment data.
  • the buyer data receiving unit 108 sends a plurality of data item names (transaction number, acceptance ID, acceptance date, shipping source, product ID, quantity, unit price, total price, and a person in charge of acceptance) as delivery data.
  • Inspection data including the data corresponding to the data items (AB 000135, HI 3—0013725, 05 NOVO 1, Company A, abc—115, 144, 5,000 yen, 720,000 yen, ⁇ ) Receive.
  • the data items and data in this case are expressed in an expression format when the business operation terminal 50 of the buyer processes the data. That is, at least a part of the delivery data received by the buyer data receiving unit 108 may have a different expression form from the delivery data received by the seller data receiving unit 104.
  • the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the seller's delivery data expressed in the expression format used by the seller for processing and buying! In addition, information for associating the purchase data expressed in the expression format when the hand is processed with the hand delivery data is stored. That is, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the merchandise identification information expressed in the seller's expression format, the seller's delivery data including the item quantity and the unit price, the merchandise identification information expressed in the buyer's expression format, Stores information for associating product quantity and buyer delivery data including product unit price. In the present embodiment, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores, as the information for association, transaction identification information that allows both the seller and the buyer to uniquely identify the transaction (for example,
  • the transaction identification information is “AB 0 0 1 3 5” corresponding to the “transaction ID” item received by the seller data receiving unit 104 in FIG. 3, and the buyer data receiving unit 1 108 in FIG. Is "AB 0 0 0 1 3 5" corresponding to the "transaction number” item received.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of a table stored in the transaction data storage unit 110.
  • the transaction data storage unit 110 stores information for extracting the transaction identification information in association with the seller / buyer. That is, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the item names of the transaction identification information in association with the expression form of the seller and the buyer. For example, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores “transaction ID” in association with the seller “company A”. In this case, the transaction identification information can be extracted by reading the data of item name “Transaction ID” from the delivery data received from “Company”.
  • the transaction data storage unit 110 has a conversion table 112.
  • the conversion table 1 1 2 stores information for converting between the seller's expression form and the buyer's expression form.
  • the conversion table 1 1 2 contains the product identification information, the product quantity, the amount, the delivery date, the delivery date, and the customer identification information included in the seller's delivery data, the product identification information included in the buyer's delivery data, Store the quantity of goods, amount of money, delivery date, and representation format of tori I destination identification information in association with each other.
  • the conversion table 1 1 2 contains the merchandise identification information, merchandise quantity, price, delivery date, and supplier identification information included in the seller's delivery data, and the merchandise identification information, merchandise quantity, and amount included in the buyer's delivery data.
  • the delivery date, and the supplier identification information itself may be stored in association with each other.
  • FIG. 6 shows an example of a table stored in the conversion table 112.
  • the conversion table 1 1 2 contains the data item names (shipping ID, shipping date, supplier, merchandise ID, quantity, unit price, amount, shipping destination) of “company” as a seller and “ The data item names of “Company B” (inspection ID, acceptance date, shipping source, product ID, quantity, unit price, total amount, and the person in charge of acceptance) are stored in association with each other.
  • the conversion table 1 1 2 Using the data item names, the product identification information, product quantity, delivery date (shipment date and acceptance date), amount, and the like included in the delivery data of the seller and buyer are associated with each other.
  • FIG. 7 shows another example of the table stored in the conversion table 112.
  • FIG. 7A shows an example of a table in which the conversion table 112 stores the date expression format.
  • the conversion table 111 stores the date expression format in association with the seller or the buyer. In this case, even if the method of displaying the date differs between the seller and the buyer, they can be mutually converted by using the conversion table 112.
  • FIG. 7 (B) shows an example of a table in which the conversion table 112 stores product identification information.
  • the conversion table 112 stores the merchandise identification information (ie, merchandise ID) expressed in the seller's expression format and the merchandise identification information expressed in the buyer's expression format in association with each other.
  • the conversion table 112 further stores the transaction unit of the product in association with the seller or the buyer. In this case, even if the transaction unit of the goods differs between the seller and the buyer, displaying the transaction unit of both the seller and the buyer will not make the seller or the buyer misunderstand. It is also possible to convert product quantities to each other.
  • FIG. 7 (C) shows an example of a table in which the conversion table 112 stores the expression format of the product unit price or the price.
  • the conversion table 1 1 2 stores the currency unit when expressing the unit price or the amount of money in association with the seller or the buyer.
  • the statement matching unit 122 may obtain the exchange rate of the specified currency unit using the conversion table 112, and may convert the exchange rate to a preset currency unit.
  • the matching section 120 receives the seller's billing data from the seller data receiving section 104, and receives the buyer's delivery data from the buyer data receiving section 108. Then, the delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer are associated with each other and output to the statement confirmation unit 130. That is, the matching unit 120 uses the transaction data storage unit 110 to store the sales data received by the seller data receiving unit 104. The hand delivery data is associated with the buyer delivery data received by the buyer data receiving unit 108. At that time, the matching unit 120 stores the delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer in association with each other.
  • the matching unit 120 stores the delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer in association with the bill data identification information (hereinafter, bill data ID). Further, matching section 120 associates the delivery data of the seller with the delivery data of the buyer using the transaction identification information. If it is not possible to match the seller's delivery data with the buyer's delivery data within a preset period, the matching unit 120 informs the non-coincidence notification unit 1 via the statement confirmation unit 130 that the association cannot be made. 3 Output to 8.
  • bill data ID bill data identification information
  • the matching section 120 has a statement matching section 122, a statement conversion section 124, and a payment data generation section 126.
  • the detail matching unit 122 associates a plurality of data items included in the delivery data. That is, the detail matching unit 122 associates a plurality of data items (that is, detail items) included in the corresponding seller's delivery data and buyer's delivery data.
  • the detail matching unit 1 2 2 uses the conversion table 1 1 2 to associate the product identification information included in the seller's delivery data with the product identification information included in the buyer's delivery data, and confirm the statement. Output to section 130.
  • the item matching unit 1 2 2 can also calculate the “shipping ID” and “acceptance ID”, “shipping date” and “acceptance date”, “customer” and “shipping source”, and the product quantity in the seller's expression format. And the total price may be associated with the product quantity and total price in the buyer's expression format, respectively.
  • the detail conversion unit 124 uses the conversion table 112 to convert the information included in the delivery data of one of the sellers and buyers into the other representation format. For example, when the seller corrects the amount of the delivery data or the like, the detail conversion unit 124 converts the changed information into seller delivery data and outputs the changed information to the change information transmission unit 144.
  • the payment data generation unit 126 receives the scheduled data ID (or invoice data ID, shipping ID, acceptance ID) from the payment approval unit 144, and the seller or the buyer corresponding to the scheduled data ID. Using the delivery data, payment data corresponding to the delivery data is generated and output to the payment data transmitting unit 148. At that time, the payment data generating unit 126 issues payment identification information for specifying payment by the payment data, and Output to the payment data transmitting section 148 together with the data. That is, the payment data generation unit 126 uses at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with the matching unit 120 to generate payment data corresponding to the delivery data.
  • the payment data is data for performing payment processing of the price corresponding to the delivery data.
  • the payment data of the product corresponding to the acceptance data is transmitted to the business support terminal 5 of the buyer. 0 or data for the buyer's bank system to process payment.
  • payment data may include payee identification information identifying the payee (eg, the seller's account number), payer identification information identifying the payer (eg, the buyer's account number), payment amount, and identifying the payment.
  • Payment identification information (hereinafter referred to as payment ID).
  • the payment data generation unit 126 further outputs the payment ID to the transaction data storage unit 110. In this case, when receiving the payment ID from the payment data generation unit 126, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the delivery data corresponding to the payment ID in association with the payment ID.
  • the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the information for specifying the delivery data corresponding to the payment data and the payment ID transmitted by the payment data transmission unit 148 in association with each other. Further, upon receiving the netting ID from the payment approval unit 146, the payment data generation unit 126 outputs the netting data corresponding to the netting ID to the payment data transmission unit 148 as payment data.
  • the payment ID at that time is, for example, a netting ID. That is, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the netting ID and information specifying the delivery data corresponding to the netting ID in association with each other.
  • the detail confirmation section 130 is composed of the price, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product price included in the delivery data of the seller associated with the matching section 120, and the price included in the delivery data of the buyer. It is determined whether or not the contents correspond to the product identification information, the product quantity, the delivery date, and the product unit price. That is, upon receiving the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with each other from the matching unit 120, the statement confirmation unit 130 receives the amount of money, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, Then, it is determined whether or not the unit prices correspond to each other, and if it is determined that they correspond, the corresponding delivery data of the seller and delivery data of the buyer are output to the output unit 134.
  • the detailed confirmation unit 130 outputs the associated delivery data of the seller and delivery data of the buyer to the mismatch notification unit 1380.
  • the amount is the place It is the total amount in a fixed transaction.
  • the delivery date is the date on which the product was delivered, for example, the date of shipment divided by the date of acceptance.
  • the statement confirmation unit 130 may determine whether the other data items match. That is, the statement confirmation unit 130 determines whether the data items specified in advance match each other. Further, with respect to the bow I destination identification information, the statement confirmation unit 130 determines whether or not the vendor identification information included in the seller's delivery data indicates the buyer who transmitted the corresponding delivery data.
  • the statement confirmation unit 130 determines whether or not the supplier identification information included in the buyer's delivery data indicates the seller who transmitted the corresponding delivery data.
  • the output unit 134 receives the seller's business support terminal 30 and the buyer's business support terminal 50 at least one of them. Send. That is, the output unit 134 outputs at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with the matching unit 120 to at least one terminal of the seller and the buyer.
  • the output unit 13 4 indicates that the item matching information included in one of the buyer's delivery data and the seller's delivery data is associated with the product identification information included in the other. Output with information.
  • Output unit 134 Outputs the delivery data together with the information indicating the correspondence, so that the seller or the buyer can perform the matching process using the corresponding delivery data between the seller and the buyer.
  • the output unit 134 outputs, together with the bill data, the delivery data of a plurality of sellers corresponding to the bill data and the buyer's delivery data corresponding to the seller's delivery data.
  • the delivery data of the seller can be used as detailed data relating to the invoice data.
  • the output unit 134 transmits the delivery data associated with the matching unit 122 to the buyer in a buyer's expression format. That is, the output unit 134 converts the delivery data of the seller associated with the matching unit 122 into an expression format of the buyer, and transmits the converted data to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer in association with the delivery data of the buyer. .
  • the buyer's business support terminal 50 displays the corresponding seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data in the representation format of the business support terminal.
  • the output unit 1 3 4 sends the delivery data associated with the matching unit 1 2 2 to the seller in the seller's expression format.
  • the output unit 134 associates the seller's delivery data with the buyer's delivery data, and further converts the data item name into a buyer's expression format and sends it. That is, the output unit 134 transmits the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data in association with the buyer's data item name.
  • the output ⁇ [34] may transmit the bill data and the delivery data corresponding to the bill data at different timings. For example, the output unit 134 first transmits the bill data to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer. Thereafter, when the buyer requests the detailed data of the bill data, the output unit 134 transmits the delivery data corresponding to the bill data as clear data.
  • the discrepancy notification unit 1338 Upon receiving the delivery data from the statement confirmation unit 130, the discrepancy notification unit 1338 informs the seller's business support terminal 30 and the buyer's business support terminal that the seller's delivery data does not correspond to the buyer's delivery data. Send to at least one of 50. In other words, the discrepancy notification unit 1338 indicates that if the statement confirmation unit 130 does not correspond to at least one of the transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price, the seller will not respond. And notify at least one of the buyers.
  • the mismatch notification unit 1 3 8 associates the buyer's transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price with the seller's transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price.
  • the inconsistency notification unit 1 3 8 includes the buyer's transaction amount, product identification information, item quantity, delivery date, and unit price, and the corresponding seller's transaction amount, item identification information, item quantity, delivery date, At least one of the business support terminal 30 of the seller and the business support terminal 50 of the buyer is transmitted to one side so as to display the and the product unit price side by side.
  • FIG. 9 shows an example of information notified to the buyer by the mismatch notification unit 1388.
  • the inconsistency notifying section 1338 associates the delivery data of the seller with the plurality of data items included in the delivery data of the buyer and transmits the data items to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer.
  • the mismatch notification section 1 3 8 highlights the data items that do not match (in this example, “total amount”). It is desirable to transmit data to be displayed on the business support terminal 50 of the buyer as described above.
  • the inconsistency notifying unit 1338 be converted so that it can be displayed in the expression format of the hand and the hand, and then transmitted.
  • the change information receiving unit 142 receives the change information of the delivery data from the business support terminal 30 of the seller or the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, and outputs it to the detail conversion unit 124. That is, when one of the buyer and the seller has changed the information included in the delivery data in response to the notification of the mismatch notification unit 138, the change information receiving unit 144 receives the changed information. .
  • the detail conversion unit 124 converts the change information into the other delivery data of the seller and the buyer, and changes the change information. Output to transmitters 1 4 4.
  • the change information transmitting unit 144 Upon receiving the change information from the detail conversion unit 124, the change information transmitting unit 144 receives the received change information as update data of the delivery data, and transmits the change information to the business support terminal 30 of the seller and the business support terminal 50 of the buyer. Send to at least one. For example, when one of the seller and the buyer changes the delivery data, the change information transmitting unit 144 transmits the change information generated by the change to the other of the seller and the buyer as update data.
  • FIG. 10 shows an example of the change information transmitted by the change information transmitting section 144.
  • the change information transmitting section 144 converts the delivery data changed by the seller into the buyer's expression format and transmits the converted data to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer as update data.
  • the business support terminal 50 of the buyer can read the received update data and update the delivery data.
  • the payment approval unit 146 receives from the business support terminal 50 of the buyer that the payment for the invoice data is approved, and outputs it to the payment data generation unit 126.
  • the payment approval unit 144 may receive the bill data ID as information indicating that the payment corresponding to the bill data is approved.
  • the payment approver unit 146 sends the information (acceptance ID, etc.) identifying the delivery data to approve the payment to the effect that the payment is approved. May be received.
  • the payment approval unit 144 receives the payment data ID of the payment data corresponding to the invoice data as information indicating that the payment is approved.
  • the payment approval section 1 4 6 Receiving the approval of the payment, and outputs it to the payment data generation unit 126.
  • the payment data transmitting unit 148 Upon receiving the payment data from the payment data generating unit 126, the payment data transmitting unit 148 transmits the payment data and the payment ID to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer or the banking system of the buyer. That is, the payment data transmitting unit 148 transmits the payment data generated by the payment data generating unit 126 together with the payment ID specifying the payment to the buyer or the bank of the buyer.
  • the payment ID in this case may be the same as the expected payment data ID.
  • FIG. 11 shows an example of payment data transmitted by the payment data transmitting unit 148.
  • FIG. 11A shows an example of the payment data transmitted by the payment data transmitting section 148 to the buyer.
  • the payment data transmitting unit 148 uses the “transfer person”, “transfer destination”, “payment ID”, “amount”, and ⁇ ⁇ “date” as payment data as the buyer's business support terminal 50 Send to
  • the payment data transmitting unit 148 transmits payment data that summarizes obligations corresponding to a plurality of delivery data.
  • FIG. 11 (B) shows an example of the payment data transmitted by the payment data transmitting section 148 to the bank system.
  • the payment data transmitting unit 148 transmits “account name”, “transferor”, “netting IDJ”, “amount”, and “date” as payment data to the bank system.
  • the payment data is data for instructing payment for the remaining debt amount when the receivables and debts between the seller and the buyer are offset.
  • the netting unit 150 refers to the delivery data stored in the matching unit 120, generates netting data for offsetting the receivable or debt corresponding to the delivery data between the seller and the buyer, and specifies the netting data.
  • the information is output to the seller's business support terminal 30, the buyer's business support terminal 50, and the payment data generation unit 126 together with the netting ID to be set. That is, the netting unit 150 uses at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data to generate netting data that offsets the receivable or debt corresponding to the seller's and buyer's delivery data. For example, the netting unit 150 generates netting data using delivery data corresponding to the receivables and payables having the same settlement date.
  • the netting unit 150 may use the delivery data corresponding to the receivables and payables with different settlement dates to generate netting data including interest generated due to the difference in settlement dates. It is desirable that the netting section 150 generates netting data in the expression format of the destination. In this case, the seller or buyer's business support terminal that has received the netting data displays the netting data together with the delivery data, and determines whether or not to permit the netting. When permitting the netting, the business support terminal of the seller or the buyer transmits to the payment approval unit 146 the approval of the settlement using the netting data together with the netting ID.
  • FIG. 12 shows an example of netting data generated by the netting unit 150.
  • the netting unit 150 creates a list in which the receivables and the payables are associated with each other for the unsettled transaction identification information (that is, the transaction ID) of the two parties having a business relationship. Then, netting data for performing the offsetting processing by combining the plurality of receivables and payables is generated. The netting unit 150 transmits the remaining amount of the credit and the amount of the debt after the offset processing to the two parties in association with the netting ID specifying the netting processing.
  • the deposit information receiving unit 154 receives the information that the buyer has completed the payment for the transaction (ie, the deposit information) and outputs it to the application data generating unit 158.
  • the deposit information receiving unit 154 may receive the deposit information from the financial institution, the business support terminal 30 of the seller, or the business support terminal 50 of the buyer.
  • the payment information receiving unit 154 receives a notification that the buyer has paid using the payment data, together with the corresponding payment ID.
  • the deposit information receiving unit 154 receives the deposit information for the service after the offset of the receivables and debts by the netting unit 150 together with the netting ID corresponding to the netting, and the application data generating unit 158 Output to
  • the data format storage unit 156 stores information on the data format when the seller's business support terminal 30 performs the reconciliation process after payment and the data when the buyer's business support terminal 50 performs the reconciliation process after payment. Stores information about the format. For example, when the seller's business support terminal 30 uses data created in XML for the receivable clearing process, the data format storage unit 156 relates to the XML tag as information on the data format. Stores information.
  • FIG. 13 shows an example of a table stored in the data format storage section 156.
  • the data format storage unit 156 stores the data format in association with each company.
  • the data format storage unit 156 corresponds to the company “Company A” "X system format", which is the data format when the business support terminal performs accounting processing.
  • the application data generation unit 158 Upon receiving the payment ID from the payment information receiving unit 154, the application data generation unit 158 converts the application data in the data format of the corresponding output destination based on the delivery data corresponding to the payment ID. Generate it and output it to the clearing data transmitter 16. That is, the reconciliation data generation unit 158 uses the reconciliation data in the data format storage unit 156 based on the delivery data in the matching unit 120 corresponding to the payment information. Generate data. For example, the clearing data generation unit 158 specifies the delivery data corresponding to the received payment ID using the transaction data storage unit 110, and generates clearing data using the specified delivery data.
  • the reconciliation data generation unit 158 generates, as reconciliation data, data for clearing the seller's receivables and the buyer's accounts receivable corresponding to the delivery data associated with the matching unit 120. .
  • the clearing data generator 158 When receiving the payment ID (netting ID in this example) corresponding to the netting data, the clearing data generator 158 generates clearing data for the receivables and payables corresponding to the netting ID. Output to the clearing data transmission section 16 2.
  • the clearing data generation unit 158 extracts the transaction ID corresponding to the received netting ID from the matching unit 120, and generates clearing data using the delivery data corresponding to the extracted transaction ID. .
  • the application data transmitting unit 162 Upon receiving the application data from the application data generation unit 158, the application data transmitting unit 162 transmits the application data to the business support terminal 30 of the seller and the business support terminal 50 of the buyer.
  • the clearing data transmitting unit 162 uses the clearing data generated by the clearing data generating unit 158 on the condition that the payment information receiving unit 154 has received the payment completion for the transaction.
  • the reconciliation data is in a data format corresponding to each of the business support terminals, so that the business support terminal receiving the reconciliation data can easily perform the reconciliation processing.
  • FIG. 14 shows a flow in which the transaction support server 10 outputs delivery data in association with each other.
  • the buyer's business support terminal 50 sends the order data to the seller's business support terminal 30
  • the seller's business support terminal 30 creates shipping data (ie, seller's delivery data) corresponding to the order data. And ship the ordered products.
  • Business support end of buyer End 50 upon receiving the goods, creates acceptance data for the goods received (ie, buyer delivery data).
  • the seller data receiving unit 104 of the transaction support server 10 receives the invoice data including a plurality of shipping data from the seller transmitting unit provided in the seller's business support terminal 30, and the buyer data receiving unit 108 provides the buyer's business support.
  • the payment schedule data including the plurality of acceptance data is received from the buyer transmission unit provided in the terminal 50, and each is output to the matching unit 120 (S100).
  • the matching unit 120 refers to the transaction data storage unit 110 and associates the seller's shipping data with the buyer's acceptance data using the transaction identification information (S104).
  • the statement matching unit 122 associates the plurality of data items included in the shipping data and the acceptance data with each other, and sends the data to the statement confirmation unit 130.
  • Output (S 1 1 2).
  • the statement confirmation unit 130 confirms whether or not the data items specified in advance are identical from the plurality of data items included in the shipping data and the acceptance data (S114).
  • the statement confirmation unit 130 When it is determined that the specified data items are all the same (S118: Yes), the statement confirmation unit 130 outputs the associated shipping data and acceptance data to the output unit 134. I do.
  • the output unit 134 transmits the associated shipping data and acceptance data together with the bill data to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, and requests confirmation of the contents (S122).
  • the payables management unit provided in the business support terminal 50 of the buyer displays the corresponding items of the received shipment data and acceptance data side by side, and when the buyer inputs the approval of payment, the transaction support server 10 confirms that the payment is approved.
  • the received inspection data and the shipment data corresponding to the inspection data are transmitted in association with each other, and the shipment data and the inspection data are stored as payment approved data (S130).
  • the matching unit 120 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed, and when the predetermined time has elapsed. (S134: Yes), the process proceeds to the mismatch notification process of S138.
  • the predetermined time has not elapsed (S134: No)
  • the processing of S104 and S108 is repeated.
  • the statement confirmation unit 130 determines that there is a mismatch in the specified data items (S118: No)
  • the associated shipping data and the received The data is output to the mismatch notification section 1338.
  • the inconsistency notifying section 1338 transmits the corresponding shipping data and acceptance data to the seller's business support terminal 30 and the buyer's business support terminal 50 together with information indicating that the contents do not match (S1). 3 8).
  • the seller and buyer check the received shipping data and acceptance data.For example, if the buyer finds an error, the Accounts Payable Dept. provided in the business support terminal 50 of the buyer creates change data. And sends it to the transaction support server 10.
  • the change information receiving unit 144 of the transaction support server 10 Upon receiving the change data from the business support terminal 50, the change information receiving unit 144 of the transaction support server 10 outputs the change data to the account conversion unit 124 (S144).
  • the detail conversion unit 124 converts the received change data into the seller's expression format, and outputs the converted data to the change information transmission unit 144 (S146).
  • the change information transmission unit 144 transmits the change data converted into the seller's expression format to the seller's business support terminal 30 and the buyer's business support terminal 50 (S150).
  • the payment approval unit 1 46 approves payment of the corresponding shipping data and acceptance data. Is stored as processed data (S130).
  • FIG. 15 shows a flow in which the transaction support server 10 performs a netting process and a clearing process.
  • the netting section 150 extracts payment approved data from the shipping data and acceptance data (that is, delivery data) stored in the matching section 120 at a predetermined timing, and associates the extracted data with the seller and the buyer (S2). 0 0).
  • the netting unit 150 sorts the receivables and payables corresponding to the extracted delivery data by associating them with creditors and debtors, and pays off the receivables and payables after the offset processing.
  • the amount and the amount of debt are calculated, and the calculated amount of debt, the amount of receivables, and the netting ID are transmitted as netting data to the creditor or the debtor or the seller or buyer (S210).
  • the creditor and the debtor who have received the netting data transmit the netting ID to the transaction support server 10 as information indicating that the settlement using the netting data is approved
  • the transaction support server 10 approves the payment.
  • the unit 146 receives the netting ID, and outputs it to the payment data generation unit 126 (S215).
  • the payment data generator 1 2 6 uses the remaining receivables and payables after the offset processing corresponding to the netting ID.
  • the payment data including the payment ID (netting ID in this example) is generated and output to the payment data transmitting unit 148 (S220).
  • the payment data transmitting unit 148 transmits the payment data to the debtor's bank system (S225).
  • the debtor's house bank system that has received the payment data pays the debt amount after the offset to the creditor's house bank system, and outputs to the transaction support server 10 that the payment has been completed, together with the payment ID.
  • Receipt information receiving unit 154 receives from the debtor's bank system the payment information indicating that the debt amount after the offset has been remitted along with the payment ID, and outputs it to application data generation unit 158 (S230). ).
  • the clearing data generation unit 158 specifies the delivery data corresponding to the payment ID using the transaction data storage unit 110 (S240).
  • the clearing data generation unit 158 further generates clearing data for clearing the specified delivery data in the data format in the data format storage unit 156 and outputs the clearing data to the clearing data transmitting unit 162 (S 250).
  • the application data transmitting unit 162 transmits the application data to the business support terminal 30 of the seller and the business support terminal 50 of the buyer corresponding to the delivery data (S260).
  • the receivables management unit and the billing unit of the business support terminal 30 of the seller who has received the reconciliation data use the reconciliation data thus received and receivable (receivable data) and receivables corresponding to the shipping data.
  • the accounting data corresponding to the bill is applied.
  • the payables management unit of the business support terminal 50 of the buyer who has received the reconciliation data uses the received reconciliation data to execute the reconciliation process for the receivables (payables data) corresponding to the acceptance data. Do.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the transaction support server 10.
  • the transaction support server 10 includes a CPU 700, a ROM 702, a RAM 704, and a communication interface 706.
  • the CPU 700 operates based on the programs stored in the ROM 702 and the RAM 704.
  • the communication interface 706 communicates with the outside via a communication network.
  • a hard disk drive 710 as an example of a storage device stores setting information and a program for operating the CPU 700. Or read the program and provide it to CPU 700.
  • the CD-ROM drive 716 reads data or programs from the CD-ROM 718 and provides it to the CPU 700.
  • Communication interface 706 connects to the Internet to send and receive data I believe.
  • the software executed by the CPU 700 is stored in a recording medium such as the flexible disk 714 or the CD-ROM 718 and provided to the user.
  • the software stored on the recording medium may be compressed or uncompressed.
  • the software is installed in the hard disk drive 710 from the recording medium, read out to the RAM 704, and executed by the CPU 704.
  • the software stored and provided on the recording medium has a functional configuration of a seller data receiving module, a buyer data receiving module, a transaction data storage module, and a matching module.
  • the transaction data storage module has a conversion table.
  • the matching module has, as sub-modules, a statement matching module, a statement conversion module, and a payment data generation module. The processing performed by these modules on the computer and performed by the CPU 700 is the same as the function and operation of the corresponding components in the transaction support server 10 according to the present embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. .
  • the flexible disk 7 18 or the CD-ROM 7 18 as an example of the recording medium shown in FIG. 16 includes the transaction support server 10 in all the embodiments described in the present application. Some or all functions of the operation can be stored.
  • These programs may be read directly from the recording medium to the RAM and executed, or may be read and executed by the RAM after being installed in the hard disk drive.
  • the program may be stored on a single recording medium or on a plurality of recording media.
  • the modules stored in the recording medium may provide their respective functions in cooperation with the operating system. For example, the function may be requested to the operating system to perform part or all of the function, and the function may be provided based on a response from the operating system.
  • Recording media include flexible disks, CD-ROMs, optical recording media such as DVDs, magnetic recording media such as MDs, magneto-optical recording media such as PDs, tape media, magnetic recording media, and IC cards.
  • a semiconductor memory such as a miniature force can be used.
  • a storage device such as a hard disk or a RAM provided in a server system connected to a dedicated communication network or the Internet may be used as a recording medium, and the program may be provided to the transaction support server 10 via the communication network.
  • the transaction support system of the present embodiment it is possible to easily perform the seller's delivery data, the purchase transaction, and the hand delivery data matching process.
  • the processing of clearing the accounts receivable and payable can be facilitated. For example, even if the buyer pays a part of the invoice issued by the seller, the seller identifies the delivery data corresponding to the payment using the transaction support server 10 and sets the sales The receivables can be cleared.
  • not only can sellers clear accounts receivable but buyers can easily clear accounts payable.
  • by performing the netting process in the trading system it becomes easy to clear a plurality of receivables and payables corresponding to the netting.
  • the delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer may be associated using other items of the transaction identification information. That is, the matching unit 120 converts a part of a plurality of data items included in the seller's delivery data or the buyer's delivery data by using the conversion table 112 to thereby obtain the seller's delivery data.
  • the delivery data of the buyer may be associated with.
  • the matching unit 120 converts the conversion table 1 between the delivery data of the seller whose supplier identification information indicates the buyer and the delivery data of the buyer who has determined that the supplier identification information indicates the seller. Using 1 and 2, the delivery data of the seller, which is determined to correspond to at least a part of the product identification information, the product quantity, and the transaction amount, and the delivery data of the buyer, are associated with each other.
  • the supplier identification information is This is information that specifies the seller or buyer that is the destination, for example, information that specifies the shipping destination or shipping source, and a business partner code.
  • the seller's delivery data can be obtained without negotiating the transaction identification information between the seller and the buyer in advance. Can be associated with the buyer's delivery data.

Abstract

A trading support system provides a flexible cancellation process of demand/delivery according to trading data received from one's own company and a trading partner in the respective formats. Data reception units (104, 108) acquire simultaneously or separately demand/payment plan data and a plurality of shipment/inspection data associated from each of the seller and the buyer and pass the data to a matching unit (120). The matching unit correlates elements according to information on the data format of each interested party stored in a trading data storage unit (110), passes them to a bill check unit (130), and transmits converted payment data to the buyer or a bank of the buyer. Typically, payment is performed as a net settlement based on accounts receivable/payable which have been subjected to an offset in advance.

Description

明 細 書 取引支援システム  Description Transaction support system
文献の参照による組み込みが認められる指定国については、 下記の出願に記載さ れた内容を参照により本出願に組み込み、 本出願の記載の一部とする。 For those designated countries that are allowed to be incorporated by reference to the literature, the contents described in the following application are incorporated into this application by reference and are incorporated as part of the description of this application.
特願 2 0 0 2— 3 1 5 7 7 出願日 2 0 0 2年 2月 7日  Japanese Patent Application No. 2 0 0 2— 3 1 5 7 7 Filing Date 2 Feb 02 7
'技術分野 'Technical field
本努明は、 取引支援サーバ、 取引支援システム、 取引支援方法、 およびプログラ ムに関する。 特に本発明は、 売り手の受渡データと買い手の受渡データとを対応付 ける、 取引支援サーバ、 取引支援システム、 取引支援方法、 およびプログラムに関 する。 背景技術  This effort relates to a transaction support server, a transaction support system, a transaction support method, and a program. In particular, the present invention relates to a transaction support server, a transaction support system, a transaction support method, and a program for associating seller delivery data with buyer delivery data. Background art
企業間で電子商取引を行う方法としては、 取引システムが扱う注文情報等のデー タ形式を予め取り決めた上で行う方法がある。 また、 特開 2 0 0 1 _ 9 2 9 1 3号 公報には、 請求書データ発行時に生成した消し込みキー情報を、 持ちまわることに より、 消し込み処理を行う方法が開示されている。'  As a method of performing electronic commerce between companies, there is a method in which a data format such as order information handled by a transaction system is determined in advance. In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-91213 discloses a method of performing an erasing process by carrying around the erasing key information generated at the time of issuing the invoice data. '
しかしながら、 上述した例等においては、 企業間で注文情報等のデータ形式を統 一する必要がある。 すなわち、 売り手が消し込み処理を取引システムで行うには、 企業に既設のシステムを変更する必要があった。 また、 特開 2 0 0 1— 9 2 9 1 3 号公報に開示された方法の場合、 売り手による請求書データの消し込み処理は容易 になるが、 買い手による買掛金の消し込み処理は、 容易にならない場合があった。 そこで本発明は、 このような問題を解決することを目的とする。 発明の開示  However, in the above-described example, it is necessary to unify the data format of order information and the like between companies. In other words, in order for the seller to perform the reconciliation process in the transaction system, it was necessary to change the existing system in the company. Also, in the case of the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-92913, it is easy for the seller to clear the invoice data, but it is easy for the buyer to clear the accounts payable. Sometimes did not. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve such a problem. Disclosure of the invention
このような目的を達成するために、 本発明の第 1の形態によれば、 売り手と買い 手の間の取引を支援する取引支援サーバは、 売り手が処理する際の表現形式で表現 された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価を含む売り手の受渡データと、 買 い手が処理する際の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単 価を含む買い手の受渡データとを対応付けるための情報を格納する取引データ格納 部と、 取引に起因して発生した売り手の受渡データを売り手の端末から受信する売 り手データ受信部と、 取引に起因して発生した買い手の受渡データを買い手の端末 力 ら受信する買い手データ受信部と、 取引データ格納部を用いて、 売り手データ受 信部が受信した売り手の受渡データと、 買い手データ受信部が受信した買い手の受 渡データとを対応付けるマッチング部と、 マツチング部が対応付けた売り手の受渡 データおよび買い手の受渡データの少なくとも一方を、 売り手および買い手の少な くとも一方の端末に出力する出力部とを備える。 In order to achieve such an object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, a transaction support server for supporting a transaction between a seller and a buyer is provided in a representation format in which the seller processes. Seller's delivery data, including product identification information, product quantity, and product unit price, and buyer's delivery, including product identification information, product quantity, and product price expressed in a format used by the buyer for processing A transaction data storage unit that stores information for associating data, a seller data reception unit that receives seller delivery data generated by the transaction from the seller terminal, and a buyer that generates the transaction Using the transaction data storage unit, the seller data received by the seller data receiver, and the buyer data received by the buyer data receiver using the transaction data storage unit. The matching unit that associates the data with the data and at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data And an output unit which outputs one of the terminal buyer least.
取引データ格納部は、 売り手の表現形式と、 買い手の表現形式とを互いに変換す るための変換テーブルを有し、 マッチング部は、 変換テーブルを用いて、 受渡デー タを変換することにより売り手の受渡データと買い手の受渡データとを対応付けて もよレ、。変換テーブルは、売り手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報、商品数量、 金額、 および取引先識別情報の表現形式と、 買い手の受渡データに含まれる商品識 別情報、 商品数量、 金額、 および取引先識別情報の表現形式とを互いに対応付けて 格納し、 マッチング部は、 取引先識別情報が買い手を示している売り手の受渡デー タと、 取引先識別情報が売り手を示していると判断した買い手の受渡データとのう ち、 変換テーブルを用いて、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および金額の少なくとも一 部が対応すると判断した買い手の受渡データと売り手の受渡データとを互いに対応 付けてもよい。  The transaction data storage unit has a conversion table for converting between the seller's expression format and the buyer's expression format, and the matching unit uses the conversion table to convert the delivery data to obtain the seller's data. The delivery data may be associated with the buyer's delivery data. The conversion table describes the product identification information, product quantity, amount, and supplier identification information included in the seller's delivery data, and the product identification information, product quantity, amount, and business partner included in the buyer's delivery data. The identification information is stored in association with the expression form of the identification information, and the matching unit stores the delivery data of the seller whose supplier identification information indicates the buyer and the buyer who determines that the supplier identification information indicates the seller. Of the delivery data, the conversion table may be used to associate the buyer's delivery data and the seller's delivery data determined to correspond to at least a part of the product identification information, the product quantity, and the price with each other.
取引データ格納部は、 売り手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報と、 買い手の 受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報とを対応付けて格納する変換テーブルを有し、 変換テーブルを用いて、 売り手データ受信部が受信した受渡データに含まれる商品 識別情報を、 買い手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報と対応付ける明細マッチ ング部を更に備え、 出力部は、 買い手の受渡データおよび売り手の受渡データの一 方に含まれる商品識別情報を、 明細マツチング部が他方に含まれる商品識別情報と .対応付けたことを示す情報と共に出力してもよい。 出力部は、 マッチング部が対応 付けた受渡データを買レ、手の表現形式で当該買い手に送信してもよい。 マツチング部が対応付けた売り手の受渡データに含まれる金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価と、 買い手の受渡データに含まれる金額、 商品 識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価とが、 それぞれ対応するか否かを判 断する明細確認部と、 明細確認部が金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 およ び商品単価の少なくとも 1つが対応しない場合に、 対応しないことを売り手および 買い手の少なくとも一方に通知する不一致通知部とを更に備えてもよい。 不一致通 知部は、買い手の取引金額、商品識別情報、商品数量、受渡日、および商品単価と、 売り手の取引金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価とを対応付 けた状態で買い手おょぴ売り手の少なくとも一方の端末に表示させることにより、 対応しないことを通知してもよレ、。 The transaction data storage unit has a conversion table that stores the product identification information included in the seller's delivery data and the product identification information included in the buyer's delivery data in association with each other. The seller data is received using the conversion table. The unit further includes a detail matching unit for associating the product identification information included in the delivery data received with the product identification information included in the buyer delivery data, and the output unit includes one of the buyer delivery data and the seller delivery data. May be output together with the information indicating that the detailed matching section is associated with the product identification information included in the other. The output unit may transmit the delivery data associated with the matching unit to the buyer in the form of a purchase or hand expression. The amount, merchandise identification information, merchandise quantity, delivery date, and unit price included in the seller's delivery data associated with the matching department, and the amount, merchandise identification information, merchandise quantity, delivery date, and the amount included in the buyer's delivery data If the item confirmation unit determines whether the product unit price corresponds to each other, and the item confirmation unit does not correspond to at least one of the price, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price, A mismatch notification unit that notifies at least one of the seller and the buyer of the incompatibility may be further provided. The mismatch notification unit associates the buyer's transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price with the seller's transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price. By displaying it on at least one terminal of the buyer and seller, you may be notified that it does not respond.
買い手おょぴ売り手の一方が、 不一致通知部の通知に応じて受渡データに含まれ る情報を変更した場合に、 変更した情報を受信する変更情報受信部と、 変更した情 報を、 買い手および売り手の他方の受渡データに変換する明細変換部と、 明細変換 部が変換した当該変更した情報を、 受渡データの更新データとして他方に送信する 変更情報送信部とを更に備えてもよい。 マッチング部が、 売り手データ受信部が受 信した売り手の受渡データに対応付ける買い手の受渡データを予め設定された期間 内に発見できない場合、 当該売り手の受渡データに対応する買レ、手の受渡データが ないことを当該売り手に通知する不一致通知部を更に備えてもよい。  When one of the buyer and the seller changes the information included in the delivery data in response to the notification of the mismatch notification section, the change information receiving section that receives the changed information, and the changed information is transmitted to the buyer and the seller. It may further include a statement conversion unit that converts the seller into the other delivery data, and a change information transmission unit that transmits the changed information converted by the statement conversion unit to the other as update data of the delivery data. If the matching unit cannot find the buyer's delivery data corresponding to the seller's delivery data received by the seller data receiving unit within a preset period, the purchase data and hand delivery data corresponding to the seller's delivery data are A mismatch notification unit may be further provided to notify the seller of the absence.
売り手が消し込み処理を行う際のデータ形式に関する情報と、 買い手が消し込み 処理を行う際のデータ形式に関する情報とを格納するデータ形式格納部と、 マッチ ング部が対応付けた買い手の受渡データまたは売り手の受渡データに基づいて、 デ ータ形式格納部を用いて、 買い手の受渡データに対応する買掛債務または売り手の 受渡データに対応する売掛債権を決済済みにするための消し込みデータを、 売り手 および買 、手のそれぞれのデータ形式で生成する消込データ生成部とを更に備えて もよい。 買い手が取引に対する支払を完了した旨を受信する入金情報受信部と、 入 金情報受信部が完了した旨を受信したことを条件に、 消込データ生成部が生成した 消し込みデータを買い手および売り手に送信する消込データ送信部とを更に備えて もよい。  A data format storage unit that stores information on the data format when the seller performs the reconciliation process and information on the data format when the buyer performs the reconciliation process; and Based on the seller's delivery data, using the data format storage unit, clearing data for clearing accounts payable corresponding to buyer's delivery data or receivables corresponding to seller's delivery data is settled. It may further include a clearing data generation unit that generates data in each of the seller, purchase, and hand data formats. A payment information receiving unit that receives notification that the buyer has completed payment for the transaction, and the buyer and seller send the reconciliation data generated by the reconciliation data generation unit on condition that the payment information receiving unit receives notification that the payment has been completed. And a reconciliation data transmitting unit for transmitting to the user.
マツチング部が対応付けた売り手の受渡データおよぴ買レ、手の受渡データの少な くとも一方を用いて、 当該受渡データに対応する支私データを生成する支払データ 生成部と、 支払データ生成部が生成した支払データを、 当該支払を特定する支払識 別情報と共に買い手または買い手の取引銀行に送信する支払データ送信部とを更に 備え、 取引データ格納部は、 支払データに対応する受渡データを特定する情報と、 支払データ送信部が送信した支払識別情報とを対応付けて格納し、 消込データ生成 部は、 入金情報受信部が支払データに対応する支払を完了した旨を支払識別情報と 共に受信した場合、 取引データ格納部内で当該支払識別情報に対応する受渡データ を用いて、 消し込みデータを生成してもよい。 売り手の受渡データおよび買い手の 受渡データの少なくとも一方を用いて、 売り手および買い手の間の受渡データに対 応する債権または債務を相殺するネッティングデータを生成するネッティング部と、 ネッティング部がネッティングデータを生成する際に用いた、 売り手または買い手 の受渡データに基づいて、 買い手の受渡データに対応する買掛債務または売り手の 受渡データに対応する売掛債権を決済済みにするための消し込みデータを生成する 消込データ生成部とを更に備えてもよい。 A small amount of seller delivery data, purchase Using at least one of the above, the payment data generation unit that generates the private / private data corresponding to the delivery data, and the payment data generated by the payment data generation unit together with the payment identification information that specifies the payment and the buyer or buyer A payment data transmission unit for transmitting to the house bank, wherein the transaction data storage unit stores information specifying the delivery data corresponding to the payment data and the payment identification information transmitted by the payment data transmission unit in association with each other. When the payment information receiving unit receives, along with the payment identification information, that the payment information receiving unit has completed the payment corresponding to the payment data, the application data generation unit uses the delivery data corresponding to the payment identification information in the transaction data storage unit. The reconciliation data may be generated. A netting unit that generates netting data that uses at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data to offset the receivables or payables corresponding to the delivery data between the seller and the buyer, and the netting unit generates the netting data Generate reconciliation data to settle accounts payable corresponding to buyer's delivery data or receivables corresponding to seller's delivery data based on seller's or buyer's delivery data used in the transaction. And an embedded data generation unit.
本発明の他の形態によると、 売り手の業務支援端末と、 買い手の業務支援端末と、 売り手および買い手の間の取引を支援する取引支援サーバとを備えた取引支援シス テムであって、 売り手の業務支援端末は、 商品の出荷に関する情報を売り手の受渡 データとして格納する出荷情報格納部と、 出荷情報格納部が格納する受渡データを 取引支援サーバに送信する売り手送信部とを有し、 買い手の業務支援端末は、 商品 の検収に関する情報を買い手の受渡データとして格納する検収情報格納部と、 検収 情報格納部が格納する受渡データを取引支援サーバに送信する買レ、手送信部とを有 し、 取引支援サーバは、 売り手の業務支援端末が処理する際の表現形式で表現され た商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価を含む売り手の受渡データと、 買い手 の業務支援端末が処理する際の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 お よび商品単価を含む買い手の受渡データとを対応付けるための情報を格納する取引 データ格納部と、 取引に起因して発生した売り手の受渡データを売り手の業務支援 端末から受信する売り手データ受信部と、 取引に起因して発生した買い手の受渡デ ータを買い手の業務支援端末から受信する買い手データ受信部と、 取引データ格納 部を用いて、 売り手データ受信部が受信した売り手の受渡データと、 買い手データ 受信部が受信した買い手の受渡データとを対応付けるマッチング部と、 マッチング 部が対応付けた売り手の受渡データおょぴ買い手の受渡データの少なくとも一方を、 売り手および買い手の少なくとも一方の業務支援端末に出力する出力部とを有する 本発明の他の形態によると、 コンピュータが売り手と買い手の間の取引を支援す る取引支援方法は、 コンピュータが、 売り手が処理する際の表現形式で表現された 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価を含む売り手の受渡データと、 買い手が 処理する際の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価を含 む買い手の受渡データとを対応付けるための情報を格納する取引データ格納部を管 理するステップと、 コンピュータが、 取引に起因して発生した売り手の受渡データ を売り手の端末から受信するステップと、 コンピュータ力 取引に起因して発生し た買い手の受渡データを買い手の端末から受信するステップと、 取引データ格納部 を用いて、 コンピュータが、 受信した売り手の受渡データと、 受信した買い手の受 渡データとを対応付けるステップと、 コンピュータが、 対応付けた売り手の受渡デ ータおよび買い手の受渡データの少なくとも一方を、 売り手および買い手の少なく とも一方の端末に出力するステップとを備える。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transaction support system including a seller's business support terminal, a buyer's business support terminal, and a transaction support server that supports transactions between the seller and the buyer, The business support terminal has a shipping information storage unit that stores information on shipping of goods as seller delivery data, and a seller transmitting unit that transmits the delivery data stored by the shipping information storage unit to the transaction support server. The business support terminal has an acceptance information storage unit that stores information related to product acceptance as buyer delivery data, and a purchase and hand transmission unit that sends the delivery data stored in the acceptance information storage unit to the transaction support server. The transaction support server provides the seller's delivery including the product identification information, product quantity, and product unit price expressed in a format used by the business support terminal of the seller for processing. Transaction data storage unit that stores information for associating data with buyer delivery data including product identification information, product quantity, and product unit price expressed in a format used by the business support terminal of the buyer for processing. And a seller data receiving unit that receives the seller's delivery data generated by the transaction from the seller's business support terminal, and receives the buyer's delivery data generated by the transaction from the buyer's business support terminal Using the buyer data reception unit and the transaction data storage unit, the seller data reception unit receives the seller delivery data and the buyer data A matching unit that associates the buyer's delivery data received by the receiving unit, and at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with the matching unit with the business support terminal of at least one of the seller and the buyer. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transaction support method in which a computer supports a transaction between a seller and a buyer. For associating the seller's delivery data, including information, product quantity, and product unit price, with the buyer's delivery data, including the product identification information, product quantity, and product unit price expressed in the form that the buyer processes. Managing a transaction data store that stores information; and Receiving the delivery data from the seller's terminal, receiving the buyer's delivery data generated due to the computer power transaction from the buyer's terminal, and receiving the delivery data from the buyer's terminal using the transaction data storage unit. Associating the seller's delivery data with the buyer's received delivery data; and the computer converts at least one of the associated seller's delivery data and buyer's delivery data into at least one terminal of the seller and the buyer. And outputting to the
本発明の他の形態によると、 売り手と買い手の間の取引を支援するコンピュータ のプログラムは、 売り手が処理する際の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品 数量、 および商品単価を含む売り手の受渡データと、 買い手が処理する際の表現形 式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価を含む買い手の受渡デー タとを対応付けるための情報を格納する取引データ格納モジュールと、 取引に起因 して発生した売り手の受渡データを売り手の端末から受信する売り手データ受信モ ジュールと、 取引に起因して発生した買い手の受渡データを買い手の端末から受信 する買!/、手デ一タ受信モジュールと、 取引データ格納モジュールが格納する情報を 用いて、 売り手データ受信モジュールが受信した売り手の受渡データと、 買い手デ ータ受信モジュールが受信した買い手の受渡データとを対応付けるマッチングモジ ュールと、 マツチングモジュールが対応付けた売り手の受渡データおよび買い手の 受渡データの少なくとも一方を、 売り手および買い手の少なくとも一方の端末に出 力する出力モジュールとを備える。  According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer program for supporting a transaction between a seller and a buyer includes a seller's information including a product identification information, a product quantity, and a product unit price expressed in a format used by the seller for processing. A transaction data storage module for storing information for associating the delivery data with the buyer's delivery data including the product identification information, the product quantity, and the product unit price expressed in a format used by the buyer for processing; Data receiving module that receives from the seller terminal the delivery data of the seller caused by the transaction, and the purchase that receives the delivery data of the buyer that is caused by the transaction from the terminal of the buyer! /, Using the information stored in the hand data receiving module and the transaction data storage module, the seller data receiving module receives the seller delivery data and the buyer data receiving module receives the buyer delivery data. It has a matching module to be associated with, and an output module that outputs at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with the matching module to at least one terminal of the seller and the buyer.
なお上記の発明の概要は、 本発明の必要な特徴の全てを列挙したものではなく、 .れらの特徴群のサブコンビネーションも又発明となりうる。 図面の簡単な説明 The above summary of the present invention is not an exhaustive list of all the required features of the present invention, Sub-combinations of these features can also be inventions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は、 取引支援システム全体の概略図である。  Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the entire transaction support system.
図 2は、 取引支援サーバ 1 0の機能ブロック図である。  FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the transaction support server 10.
図 3は、 売り手データ受信部 1 0 4が受信する請求書データの一例を示す図で ある。  FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the bill data received by the seller data receiving unit 104.
図 4は、 買い手データ受信部 1 0 8が受信する支払予定データの一例を示す図 である。  FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the payment schedule data received by the buyer data receiving unit 108.
図 5は、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0が格納するテーブルの一例を示す図である。 図 6は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2が格納するテーブルの一例を示す図である。 図 7は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2が格納するテーブルの他の例を示す図である。 図 8は、 出力部 1 3 4が請求書データの一部として買い手の業務支援端末 5 0 に送信する受渡データの一例を示す図である。  FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a table stored in the transaction data storage unit 110. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a table stored in the conversion table 112. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another example of the table stored in the conversion table 112. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of delivery data transmitted from the output unit 134 to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer as a part of the bill data.
図 9は、 不一致通知部 1 3 8が買い手に通知する情報の一例を示す図である。 図 1 0は、 変更情報送信部 1 4 4が送信する変更情報の一例を示す図である。 図 1 1は、 支払データ送信部 1 4 8が送信する支払データの例を示す図である。 図 1 2は、 ネッティング部 1 5 0が生成するネッティングデータの一例を示す 図である。  FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of information notified by the mismatch notification unit 1338 to the buyer. FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of the change information transmitted by the change information transmitting unit 144. FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of payment data transmitted by the payment data transmitting unit 148. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of netting data generated by the netting unit 150. As shown in FIG.
図 1 3は、 データ形式格納部 1 5 6が格納するテーブルの一例を示す図である。 図 1 4は、 取引支援サーバ 1 0が受渡データを対応付けて出力するフローチヤ 一トである。  FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a table stored in the data format storage unit 156. FIG. 14 is a flowchart in which the transaction support server 10 outputs delivery data in association with each other.
図 1 5は、 取引支援サーバ 1 0がネッティング処理おょぴ消し込み処理を行う フローチヤ一トである。  FIG. 15 is a flowchart in which the transaction support server 10 performs a netting process and a clearing process.
図 1 6は、 取引支援サーバ 1 0のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 以下、 図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態の一例を説明する。 図 1は、 取引支援システム全体の概略を示す。 取引支援システムは、 取引支援サ ーパ 1 0と、売り手の業務支援端末 3 0と、買い手の業務支援端末 5 0とを備える。 取引支援サーバ 1 0は、 例えば、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0および買い手の業務支 援端末 5 0とネットワークを介して接続する。 取引支援システムは、 例えば、 WW W技術を用いたネットワークシステムで構成される。 取引支援システムは、 本発明 に係る取引支援システムの一例である。 FIG. 16 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the transaction support server 10. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 shows the outline of the whole transaction support system. The transaction support system includes a transaction support server 10, a business support terminal 30 for sellers, and a business support terminal 50 for buyers. The transaction support server 10 connects, for example, the seller's business support terminal 30 and the buyer's business support terminal 50 via a network. The transaction support system is composed of, for example, a network system using WWW technology. The transaction support system is an example of the transaction support system according to the present invention.
取引支援サーバ 1 0は、 売り手と買い手の間の取引を支援する。 すなわち、 取引 支援サーバ 1 0は、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0および買い手の業務支援端末 5 0か ら受渡データを取得し、 売り手が保持する受渡データと、 買い手が保持する受渡デ 一タとを対応付ける。 この場合の受渡データは、 取引に関する種々の情報であり、 例えば、 売り手が作成した出荷データまたは当該出荷データに基づく会計データ、 若しくは、 買い手が作成した検収データまたは当該検収データに基づく会計データ を含む。 取引支援サーバ 1 0は、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0から取得した受渡デー タと、 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0から取得した受渡データとを対応付けて、 それぞ れの業務支援端末に送 f言することにより、 売り手おょぴ買い手の間の、 請求処理、 突合せ処理、 消し込み処理、 受渡データ不一致の場合の交渉等を容易にする。 取引 支援サーバ 1 0は、 本発明に係る取引支援サーバの一例である。  The transaction support server 10 supports transactions between sellers and buyers. That is, the transaction support server 10 obtains the delivery data from the business support terminal 30 of the seller and the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, and transfers the delivery data held by the seller and the delivery data held by the buyer. Correspond. The delivery data in this case is various information related to the transaction, including, for example, shipping data created by the seller or accounting data based on the shipping data, or acceptance data created by the buyer or accounting data based on the acceptance data. . The transaction support server 10 associates the delivery data obtained from the business support terminal 30 of the seller with the delivery data obtained from the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, and sends the data to each business support terminal. In other words, it facilitates billing, reconciliation, reconciliation, and negotiations in the event of data mismatch between sellers and buyers. The transaction support server 10 is an example of the transaction support server according to the present invention.
売り手の業務支援端末 3 0は、 売り手の取引業務を支援する。 すなわち、 売り手 の業務支援端末 3 0は、 注文データの受信、 在庫の確認、 出荷データの作成、 売掛 金等の会計データの作成等を行う。 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0は、 商品の出荷に関 する情報を売り手の受渡データとして格納する出荷情報格納部と、 出荷情報格納部 が格納する受渡データを取引支援サーバ 1 0に送信する売り手送信部とを備える。 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0は、 更に、 商品の出荷に伴い発生する売掛債権データを 管理する売掛債権管理部と、 請求書データの作成、 発行および当該請求書データに 対する入金に関する処理を行う請求部とを備える。 本実施形態では、 売掛債権管理 部と請求部は、 物理的に異なるシステムであってもよい。  The seller's business support terminal 30 supports the seller's business. That is, the seller's business support terminal 30 receives order data, checks inventory, creates shipping data, and creates accounting data such as accounts receivable. The seller's business support terminal 30 is a shipping information storage unit that stores information on the shipment of goods as seller's delivery data, and a seller transmission that sends the delivery data stored in the shipping information storage unit to the transaction support server 10. Unit. The seller's business support terminal 30 also has a receivables management unit that manages receivables and receivables data generated by the shipment of goods, and creates and issues invoice data and processes related to payment for the invoice data. And a requesting unit. In this embodiment, the receivables management unit and the billing unit may be physically different systems.
買い手の業務支援端末 5 0は、 買い手の取引業務を支援する。 すなわち、 買い手 の業務支援端末 5 0は、 注文データの送信、 検収データの作成、 買掛金等の会計デ ータの作成等を行う。 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0は、 商品の検収に関する情報を買 い手の受渡データとして格納する検収情報格納部と、 検収情報格納部が格納する受 渡データを取引支援サーバ 10に送信する買い手送信部とを備える。 買い手の業務 支援端末 50は、 更に、 商品の検収に伴い発生する買掛債務を管理する買掛債務管 理部と、 売り手に対して商品の代金を支払う支払部とを備える。 The buyer's business support terminal 50 supports the buyer's business. That is, the business support terminal 50 of the buyer performs transmission of order data, creation of acceptance data, creation of accounting data such as accounts payable, and the like. The buyer's business support terminal 50 buys information on product acceptance. It includes an acceptance information storage unit that stores the delivery data as a handover data, and a buyer transmission unit that sends the delivery data stored in the acceptance information storage unit to the transaction support server 10. The buyer's business support terminal 50 further includes an accounts payable management unit that manages accounts payable that arises from the acceptance of goods and a payment unit that pays the goods to the seller.
図 2は、 取引支援サーバ 10の機能ブロックを示す。 取引支援サーバ 10は、 売 り手データ受信部 104と、 買い手データ受信部 108と、 取引データ格納部 1 1 FIG. 2 shows functional blocks of the transaction support server 10. The transaction support server 10 includes a seller data reception unit 104, a buyer data reception unit 108, and a transaction data storage unit 11
0と、 マッチング部 1 20と、 明細確認部 130と、 出力部 134と、 不一致通知 部 1 38と、 変更情報受信部 142と、 変更情報送信部 144と、 支払承認部 140, matching section 120, statement confirmation section 130, output section 134, mismatch notification section 138, change information receiving section 142, change information transmitting section 144, and payment approval section 14.
6と、 支払データ送信部 148と、 ネッティング部 150と、 入金情報受信部 1 5 4と、 データ形式格納部 1 56と、 消込データ生成部 1 58と、 消込データ送信部6, payment data transmission unit 148, netting unit 150, payment information reception unit 1 54, data format storage unit 1 56, application data generation unit 1 58, application data transmission unit
162とを備える。 162.
売り手データ受信部 104は、 取引に起因して発生した売り手の受渡データを、 当該取引に対する請求書データと共に売り手の業務支援端末 30から受信し、 マツ チング部 120に出力する。 すなわち、 売り手データ受信部 104は、 取引に起因 して発生する複数のデータ項目を含む売り手の受渡データを、 売り手の業務支援端 末 30から受信し、マッチング部 120に出力する。売り手データ受信部 104は、 例えば、 売り手の業務支援端末 30が作成した、 複数の受渡データに対応する請求 書データを当該受渡データと共に受信する。 この場合、 売り手データ受信部 104 が受信する受渡データには、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価が 含まれる。 ここで、 請求書データとは、 受渡データに対応する代金の支払いを買い 手に要求するデータであり、 例えば、 請求金額、 支私期日等が含まれる。  The seller data receiving unit 104 receives the seller's delivery data generated due to the transaction from the seller's business support terminal 30 together with the invoice data for the transaction, and outputs the data to the matching unit 120. That is, the seller data receiving unit 104 receives the seller's delivery data including a plurality of data items generated due to the transaction from the seller's business support terminal 30, and outputs the data to the matching unit 120. The seller data receiving unit 104 receives, for example, bill data corresponding to a plurality of delivery data created by the business support terminal 30 of the seller, together with the delivery data. In this case, the delivery data received by the seller data receiving unit 104 includes the product identification information, the product quantity, the delivery date, and the product unit price. Here, the invoice data is data for requesting the buyer to pay for the price corresponding to the delivery data, and includes, for example, a billing amount, a payment date, and the like.
図 3は、 売り手データ受信部 104が受信する請求書データの一例を示す。 本例 では、売り手データ受信部 104は、請求書データとして、請求書特定情報(以下、 請求書データ I D)、 請求金額、 および複数の受渡データを受信する。 特に、 売り手 データ受信部 104は、 受渡データとして、 複数のデータ項目名 (取引 I D、 出荷 I D、 出荷日、 取引先、 商品 I D、 数量、 単価、 金額、 出荷先) と、 これらのデー タ項目に対応するデータ (AB 000135、 01NOV0031, 2001/1 1/01、 B社、 S O 005、 12ダース、 60, 000円、 720, 000円、 B社〇X工場) とを含む出荷データを受信する。 この場合のデータ項目およぴデー タは、 売り手の業務支援端末 30が処理する際の表現形式で表現されている。 ここ で、表現形式とは、業務支援端末や人間が所定の意味(商品識別情報や商品数量等) を認識可能にするデータ形式であり、 例えば、 所定の意味を有する対象を、 予め定 められた順序およぴ組合せで文字や数字等を表示する形式である。 FIG. 3 shows an example of bill data received by the seller data receiving unit 104. In this example, the seller data receiving unit 104 receives, as bill data, bill specification information (hereinafter, bill data ID), bill amount, and a plurality of delivery data. In particular, the seller data receiving unit 104 includes, as delivery data, a plurality of data item names (transaction ID, shipping ID, shipping date, business partner, product ID, quantity, unit price, amount, shipping destination) and these data items. Receive shipment data including data corresponding to (AB 000135, 01NOV0031, 2001/1 January 01, Company B, SO 005, 12 dozen, 60,000 yen, 720,000 yen, Company B X factory) . Data items and data in this case The data is expressed in an expression format when the seller's business support terminal 30 processes the data. Here, the expression format is a data format that enables a business support terminal or a human to recognize a predetermined meaning (such as product identification information and a product quantity). For example, an object having a predetermined meaning is defined in advance. This is a format for displaying characters, numbers, and the like in an order and combination.
買い手データ受信部 108は、 取引に起因して発生した買い手の受渡データを、 当該受渡データに対応する支払予定データと共に、 買い手の業務支援端末 50から 受信し、マッチング部 120に出力する。すなわち、買い手データ受信部 104は、 ,取引に起因して発生する複数のデータ項目を含む買い手の受渡データを、 買い手の 業務支援端末 50から受信し、 マッチング部 120に出力する。 買い手データ受信 部 108は、 例えば、 買い手の業務支援端末 30が作成した、 複数の受渡データに 対応する支払予定データを受信する。 買い手データ受信部 108が受信する受渡デ ータには、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価が含まれる。  The buyer data receiving unit 108 receives the buyer's delivery data generated due to the transaction from the business support terminal 50 of the buyer together with the scheduled payment data corresponding to the delivery data, and outputs the data to the matching unit 120. That is, the buyer data receiving unit 104 receives, from the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, buyer delivery data including a plurality of data items generated due to the transaction, and outputs the data to the matching unit 120. The buyer data receiving unit 108 receives, for example, payment schedule data created by the buyer's business support terminal 30 and corresponding to a plurality of delivery data. The delivery data received by the buyer data receiving unit 108 includes product identification information, product quantity, and product unit price.
図 4は、 買い手データ受信部 108が受信する支払予定データの一例を示す。 本 例では、 買い手データ受信部 108は、 支払予定データとして、 支払予定データ特 定情報 (以下、 支払予定データ I D)、 支払予定金額、 および複数の受渡データを受 信する。 特に、 買い手データ受信部 108は、 受渡データとして、 複数のデータ項 目名 (取引番号、 検収 I D、 検収日、 出荷元、 商品 I D、 数量、 単価、 合計金額、 検収担当者) と、 これらのデータ項目に対応するデータ (AB 000135、 HI 3— 0013725、 05 NOVO 1、 A社、 a b c— 1 1 56、 144個、 5, 000円、 720, 000円、 〇ΧΔΟ) とを含む検収データを受信する。 この場 合のデータ項目およびデータは、 買い手の業務支援端末 50が処理する際の表現形 式で表現されている。 すなわち、 買い手データ受信部 108が受信する受渡データ の少なくとも一部は、 売り手データ受信部 104が受信する受渡データと表現形式 が異なる場合がある。  FIG. 4 shows an example of the payment schedule data received by the buyer data receiving unit 108. In this example, the buyer data receiving unit 108 receives scheduled payment data identification information (hereinafter, scheduled payment data ID), scheduled payment amount, and a plurality of delivery data as scheduled payment data. In particular, the buyer data receiving unit 108 sends a plurality of data item names (transaction number, acceptance ID, acceptance date, shipping source, product ID, quantity, unit price, total price, and a person in charge of acceptance) as delivery data. Inspection data including the data corresponding to the data items (AB 000135, HI 3—0013725, 05 NOVO 1, Company A, abc—115, 144, 5,000 yen, 720,000 yen, 〇ΧΔΟ) Receive. The data items and data in this case are expressed in an expression format when the business operation terminal 50 of the buyer processes the data. That is, at least a part of the delivery data received by the buyer data receiving unit 108 may have a different expression form from the delivery data received by the seller data receiving unit 104.
図 2に戻る。 取引データ格納部 1 10は、 売り手が処理する際の表現形式で表現 された売り手の受渡データと、 買!、手が処理する際の表現形式で表現された買レ、手 の受渡データとを対応付けるための情報を格納する。 すなわち、 取引データ格納部 1 10は、 売り手の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単 価を含む売り手の受渡データと、 買い手の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商 品数量、 および商品単価を含む買い手の受渡データとを対応付けるための情報を格 納する。 本実施形態では、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0は、 対応付けるための情報とし て、 売り手および買い手の両者が取引を一意に特定できる取引識別情報 (例えば、Return to FIG. The transaction data storage unit 110 stores the seller's delivery data expressed in the expression format used by the seller for processing and buying! In addition, information for associating the purchase data expressed in the expression format when the hand is processed with the hand delivery data is stored. That is, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the merchandise identification information expressed in the seller's expression format, the seller's delivery data including the item quantity and the unit price, the merchandise identification information expressed in the buyer's expression format, Stores information for associating product quantity and buyer delivery data including product unit price. In the present embodiment, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores, as the information for association, transaction identification information that allows both the seller and the buyer to uniquely identify the transaction (for example,
E D I番号等) を格納する。 例えば、 取引識別情報は、 図 3において売り手データ 受信部 1 0 4が受信する「取引 I D」項目に対応する「A B 0 0 0 1 3 5」、および、 図 4において買い手データ受信部 1 0 8が受信する「取引番号」項目に対応する「A B 0 0 0 1 3 5」 である。 EDI number) is stored. For example, the transaction identification information is “AB 0 0 1 3 5” corresponding to the “transaction ID” item received by the seller data receiving unit 104 in FIG. 3, and the buyer data receiving unit 1 108 in FIG. Is "AB 0 0 0 1 3 5" corresponding to the "transaction number" item received.
図 5は、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0が格納するテーブルの一例を示す。 本例では、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0は、 取引識別情報を抽出するための情報を、 売り手おょぴ 買い手に対応付けて格納する。 すなわち、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0は、 売り手およ ぴ買い手の表現形式に対応付けて、 取引識別情報の項目名を格納する。 例えば、 取 引データ格納部 1 1 0は、 売り手である 「A社」 に対応付けて、 「取引 I D」 を格納 する。 この場合、 「 社」 から受信した受渡データの中から、 項目名 「取引 I D」 の データを読み出せば、 取引識別情報を抽出できる。  FIG. 5 shows an example of a table stored in the transaction data storage unit 110. In this example, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores information for extracting the transaction identification information in association with the seller / buyer. That is, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the item names of the transaction identification information in association with the expression form of the seller and the buyer. For example, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores “transaction ID” in association with the seller “company A”. In this case, the transaction identification information can be extracted by reading the data of item name “Transaction ID” from the delivery data received from “Company”.
図 2に戻る。 取引データ格納部 1 1 0は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2を有する。 変換テ 一ブル 1 1 2は、 売り手の表現形式と、 買い手の表現形式とを互いに変換するため の情報を格納する。 例えば、 変換テーブル 1 1 2は、 売り手の受渡データに含まれ る商品識別情報、 商品数量、 金額、 受渡日、 および取引先識別情報の表現形式と、 買い手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報、 商品数量、 金額、 受渡日、 および取 弓 I先識別情報の表現形式とを互いに対応付けて格納する。 変換テーブル 1 1 2は、 売り手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報、 商品数量、 金額、 受渡日、 および取 引先識別情報そのものと、買い手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報、商品数量、 金額、 受渡日、 および取引先識別情報そのものとを互いに対応付けて格納してもよ レ、。  Return to FIG. The transaction data storage unit 110 has a conversion table 112. The conversion table 1 1 2 stores information for converting between the seller's expression form and the buyer's expression form. For example, the conversion table 1 1 2 contains the product identification information, the product quantity, the amount, the delivery date, the delivery date, and the customer identification information included in the seller's delivery data, the product identification information included in the buyer's delivery data, Store the quantity of goods, amount of money, delivery date, and representation format of tori I destination identification information in association with each other. The conversion table 1 1 2 contains the merchandise identification information, merchandise quantity, price, delivery date, and supplier identification information included in the seller's delivery data, and the merchandise identification information, merchandise quantity, and amount included in the buyer's delivery data. , The delivery date, and the supplier identification information itself may be stored in association with each other.
図 6は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2が格納するテーブルの一例を示す。 本例では、 変換 テーブル 1 1 2は、 売り手である 「 社」 のデータ項目名 (出荷 I D、 出荷日、 取 引先、 商品 I D、 数量、 単価、 金額、 出荷先) と、 買い手である 「B社」 のデータ 項目名 (検収 I D、 検収日、 出荷元、 商品 I D、 数量、 単価、 合計金額、 検収担当 者) とを互いに対応付けて格納する。 この場合、 変換テーブル 1 1 2は、 対応する データ項目名を用いて、 売り手と買い手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報、 商 品数量、 受渡日 (出荷日と検収日)、 金額等を互いに対応付ける。 FIG. 6 shows an example of a table stored in the conversion table 112. In this example, the conversion table 1 1 2 contains the data item names (shipping ID, shipping date, supplier, merchandise ID, quantity, unit price, amount, shipping destination) of “company” as a seller and “ The data item names of “Company B” (inspection ID, acceptance date, shipping source, product ID, quantity, unit price, total amount, and the person in charge of acceptance) are stored in association with each other. In this case, the conversion table 1 1 2 Using the data item names, the product identification information, product quantity, delivery date (shipment date and acceptance date), amount, and the like included in the delivery data of the seller and buyer are associated with each other.
図 7は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2が格納するテーブルの他の例を示す。 図 7 (A) は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2が日付の表現形式を格納するテーブルの一例を示す。本例では、 変換テーブル 1 1 2は、 日付の表現形式を、 売り手または買い手に対応付けて格納 する。 この場合、 売り手と買い手の間で日付の表示方法が異なっていても、 変換テ 一ブル 1 1 2を用いることにより、 互いに変換することができる。  FIG. 7 shows another example of the table stored in the conversion table 112. FIG. 7A shows an example of a table in which the conversion table 112 stores the date expression format. In this example, the conversion table 111 stores the date expression format in association with the seller or the buyer. In this case, even if the method of displaying the date differs between the seller and the buyer, they can be mutually converted by using the conversion table 112.
図 7 ( B ) は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2が商品識別情報を格納するテーブルの一例を 示す。 本例では、 変換テーブル 1 1 2は、 売り手の表現形式で表現された商品識別 情報 (すなわち、 商品 I D) と、 買い手の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報とを それぞれ対応付けて格納する。 この場合、 売り手と買い手の間で商品識別情報の表 示方法が異なっていても、 当該変換テーブル 1 1 2を用いることにより、 互いに対 応付けることができ、 更に互いに変換することもできる。 また、 本例では、 変換テ 一ブル 1 1 2は、 更に、 商品の取引単位を、 売り手または買い手に対応付けて格納 する。 この場合、 売り手おょぴ買い手の間で商品の取引単位が異なっていても、 売 り手および買い手の両方の取引単位を表示することにより、 売り手または買い手が 勘違いすることが無くなる。 また、 商品数量を互いに変換することもできる。  FIG. 7 (B) shows an example of a table in which the conversion table 112 stores product identification information. In this example, the conversion table 112 stores the merchandise identification information (ie, merchandise ID) expressed in the seller's expression format and the merchandise identification information expressed in the buyer's expression format in association with each other. In this case, even if the display method of the product identification information is different between the seller and the buyer, they can be correlated with each other by using the conversion table 112, and can be converted with each other. Further, in this example, the conversion table 112 further stores the transaction unit of the product in association with the seller or the buyer. In this case, even if the transaction unit of the goods differs between the seller and the buyer, displaying the transaction unit of both the seller and the buyer will not make the seller or the buyer misunderstand. It is also possible to convert product quantities to each other.
図 7 ( C) は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2が商品単価または金額の表現形式を格納する テーブルの一例を示す。 本例では、 変換テーブル 1 1 2は、 売り手または買い手に 対応付けて、 商品単価または金額を表現する際の通貨単位を格納する。 この場合、 売り手と買レ、手の間で商品単価または金額を表示する通貨単位が異なつていても、 当該変換テーブル 1 1 2を用いることにより、互いに変換することができる。また、 明細マッチング部 1 2 2は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2を用いて特定した通貨単位の交換 レートを取得し、 予め設定された通貨単位に変換してもよい。  FIG. 7 (C) shows an example of a table in which the conversion table 112 stores the expression format of the product unit price or the price. In this example, the conversion table 1 1 2 stores the currency unit when expressing the unit price or the amount of money in association with the seller or the buyer. In this case, even if the currency unit for displaying the unit price of goods or the amount of money is different between the seller, the purchaser, and the hand, they can be mutually converted by using the conversion table 112. In addition, the statement matching unit 122 may obtain the exchange rate of the specified currency unit using the conversion table 112, and may convert the exchange rate to a preset currency unit.
図 2に戻る。 マッチング部 1 2 0は、 売り手データ受信部 1 0 4から売り手の請 求書データを受信し、 買い手データ受信部 1 0 8から買い手の受渡データを受信す ると、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0を用いて、 売り手の受渡データと買い手の受渡デー タとを対応付けて、 明細確認部 1 3 0に出力する。 すなわち、 マッチング部 1 2 0 は、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0を用いて、 売り手データ受信部 1 0 4が受信した売り 手の受渡データと、 買い手データ受信部 1 0 8が受信した買い手の受渡データとを 対応付ける。 その際、 マッチング部 1 2 0は、 対応付けた売り手の受渡データと買 い手の受渡データとを格納しておく。 本実施形態では、 特に、 マッチング部 1 2 0 は、 対応付けた売り手の受渡データと買い手の受渡データとを、 請求書データ特定 情報 (以下、 請求書データ I D) に対応付けて格納する。 また、 マッチング部 1 2 0は、 取引識別情報を用いて、 売り手の受渡データと、 買い手の受渡データとを対 応付ける。 マッチング部 1 2 0は、 予め設定された期間内に売り手の受渡データと 買い手の受渡データとを対応付けることができない場合、 対応付けできない旨を、 明細確認部 1 3 0を介して不一致通知部 1 3 8に出力する。 Return to FIG. The matching section 120 receives the seller's billing data from the seller data receiving section 104, and receives the buyer's delivery data from the buyer data receiving section 108. Then, the delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer are associated with each other and output to the statement confirmation unit 130. That is, the matching unit 120 uses the transaction data storage unit 110 to store the sales data received by the seller data receiving unit 104. The hand delivery data is associated with the buyer delivery data received by the buyer data receiving unit 108. At that time, the matching unit 120 stores the delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer in association with each other. In the present embodiment, in particular, the matching unit 120 stores the delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer in association with the bill data identification information (hereinafter, bill data ID). Further, matching section 120 associates the delivery data of the seller with the delivery data of the buyer using the transaction identification information. If it is not possible to match the seller's delivery data with the buyer's delivery data within a preset period, the matching unit 120 informs the non-coincidence notification unit 1 via the statement confirmation unit 130 that the association cannot be made. 3 Output to 8.
マッチング部 1 2 0は、 明細マツチング部 1 2 2と、 明細変換部 1 2 4と、 支払 データ生成部 1 2 6とを有する。 明細マッチング部 1 2 2は、 受渡データに含まれ る複数のデータ項目に対して対応付けを行う。 すなわち、 明細マッチング部 1 2 2 は、 対応する売り手の受渡データおょぴ買い手の受渡データに含まれる複数のデー タ項目 (すなわち、明細項目) を対応付ける。例えば、明細マッチング部 1 2 2は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2を用いて、 売り手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報を、 買 い手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報と対応付けて、 明細確認部 1 3 0に出力 する。 明細マッチング部 1 2 2は、 同様に、 「出荷 I D」 と 「検収 I D」、 「出荷日」 と 「検収日」、 「取引先」 と 「出荷元」、 および、 売り手の表現形式の商品数量および 合計金額と買い手の表現形式の商品数量および合計金額をそれぞれ対応付けてもよ い。  The matching section 120 has a statement matching section 122, a statement conversion section 124, and a payment data generation section 126. The detail matching unit 122 associates a plurality of data items included in the delivery data. That is, the detail matching unit 122 associates a plurality of data items (that is, detail items) included in the corresponding seller's delivery data and buyer's delivery data. For example, the detail matching unit 1 2 2 uses the conversion table 1 1 2 to associate the product identification information included in the seller's delivery data with the product identification information included in the buyer's delivery data, and confirm the statement. Output to section 130. In the same way, the item matching unit 1 2 2 can also calculate the “shipping ID” and “acceptance ID”, “shipping date” and “acceptance date”, “customer” and “shipping source”, and the product quantity in the seller's expression format. And the total price may be associated with the product quantity and total price in the buyer's expression format, respectively.
明細変換部 1 2 4は、 変換テーブル 1 1 2を用いて、 売り手おょぴ買い手の一方 の受渡データに含まれる情報を、 他方の表現形式に変換する。 例えば、 明細変換部 1 2 4は、 売り手が受渡データの金額等を訂正した場合、 当該変更した情報を、 売 り手の受渡データに変換して変更情報送信部 1 4 4に出力する。  The detail conversion unit 124 uses the conversion table 112 to convert the information included in the delivery data of one of the sellers and buyers into the other representation format. For example, when the seller corrects the amount of the delivery data or the like, the detail conversion unit 124 converts the changed information into seller delivery data and outputs the changed information to the change information transmission unit 144.
支払データ生成部 1 2 6は、 支払承認部 1 4 6から支払予定データ I D (または、 請求書データ I D、 出荷 I D、 検収 I D) を受け取ると、 支払予定データ I Dに対 応する売り手または買い手の受渡データを用いて、 当該受渡データに対応する支払 データを生成し、 支払データ送信部 1 4 8に出力する。 その際、 支払データ生成部 1 2 6は、 当該支払データによる支払を特定する支払識別情報を発行し、 支払デー タと共に支払データ送信部 1 4 8に出力する。 すなわち、 支払データ生成部 1 2 6 は、 マッチング部 1 2 0が対応付けた売り手の受渡データおよび買い手の受渡デー タの少なくとも一方を用いて、 当該受渡データに対応する支払データを生成する。 ここで、 支払データとは、 受渡データに対応する代金の支払処理を行うためのデー タであり、例えば、検収データ (すなわち、受渡データ) に対応する商品の代金を、 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0または買い手の取引銀行システムに支払処理させるため のデータである。 例えば、 支払データは、 支払先を特定する支払先識別情報 (例え ば、 売り手の口座番号)、 支払人を識別する支払人識別情報 (例えば、 買い手の口座 番号)、 支払金額、 当該支払を特定する支払識別情報 (以下、 支払 I D ) 等を含む。 支払データ生成部 1 2 6は、 更に、 支払 I Dを取引データ格納部 1 1 0に出力す る。 この場合、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0は、 支払データ生成部 1 2 6から支払 I D を受け取ると、 当該支払 I Dに対応する受渡データを、 支払 I Dに対応付けて格納 する。 すなわち、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0は、 支払データに対応する受渡データを 特定する情報と、 支払データ送信部 1 4 8が送信した支払 I Dとを対応付けて格納 する。 また、 支払データ生成部 1 2 6は、 支払承認部 1 4 6からネッティング I D を受け取ると、 ネッティング I Dに対応するネッティングデータを支払データとし て支払データ送信部 1 4 8に出力する。 その際の支払 I Dは、 例えば、 ネッティン グ I Dである。 すなわち、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0は、 ネッティング I Dと、 当該 ネッティング I Dに対応する受渡データを特定する情報とを対応付けて格納する。 明細確認部 1 3 0は、 マツチング部 1 2 0が対応付けた売り手の受渡データに含 まれる金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価と、 買い手の受渡 データに含まれる金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価とに関 してそれぞれ内容が対応するか否かを判断する。 すなわち、 明細確認部 1 3 0は、 マッチング部 1 2 0から対応付けた売り手の受渡データと買い手の受渡データとを 受け取ると、 受渡データに含まれる金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 およ ぴ商品単価がそれぞれ対応するか否かを判断し、 対応すると判断した場合は、 対応 付けた売り手の受渡データと買い手の受渡データを出力部 1 3 4に出力する。一方、 明細確認部 1 3 0は、 対応しないと判断した場合は、 対応付けた売り手の受渡デー タと買い手の受渡データを不一致通知部 1 3 8に出力する。 ここで、 金額とは、 所 定の取引における合計金額のことである。 また、 受渡日しは、 商品を受け渡した日 のことであり、 例えば、 出荷日ゃ検収日等である。 明細確認部 1 3 0は、 他のデー タ項目に関しても、 一致するか否かを判断してもよい。 すなわち、 明細確認部 1 3 0は、 予め指定されたデータ項目に関して、 一致するか否かを判断する。 また、 取 弓 I先識別情報に関して、 明細確認部 1 3 0は、 売り手の受渡データに含まれる取引 先識別情報が、 対応する受渡データを送信した買い手を示しているか否かを判断す る。 また同様に、 明細確認部 1 3 0は、 買い手の受渡データに含まれる取引先識別 情報が、 対応する受渡データを送信した売り手を示しているか否かを判断する。 出力部 1 3 4は、 明細確認部 1 3 0から対応する売り手の受渡データと買い手の 受渡データとを受け取ると、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0および買い手の業務支援端 末 5 0の少なくとも一方に送信する。 すなわち、 出力部 1 3 4は、 マッチング部 1 2 0が対応付けた売り手の受渡データおょぴ買い手の受渡データの少なくとも一方 を、 売り手および買い手の少なくとも一方の端末に出力する。 例えば、 出力部 1 3 4は、 買い手の受渡データおよび売り手の受渡データの一方に含まれる商品識別情 報を、 明細マツチング部 1 2 2が他方に含まれる商品識別情報と対応付けたことを 示す情報と共に出力する。 出力部 1 3 4力 対応付けたことを示す情報と共に受渡 データを出力することにより、 売り手または買い手は、 売り手と買い手の間で対応 する受渡データを用いて、 突合せ処理を行うことができる。 特に本実施形態では、 出力部 1 3 4は、 請求書データと共に、 当該請求書データに对応する複数の売り手 の受渡データと、 当該売り手の受渡データに対応する買い手の受渡データとを出力 する。 この場合の売り手の受渡データは、 請求書データに関する明細データとして 用いることができる。 The payment data generation unit 126 receives the scheduled data ID (or invoice data ID, shipping ID, acceptance ID) from the payment approval unit 144, and the seller or the buyer corresponding to the scheduled data ID. Using the delivery data, payment data corresponding to the delivery data is generated and output to the payment data transmitting unit 148. At that time, the payment data generating unit 126 issues payment identification information for specifying payment by the payment data, and Output to the payment data transmitting section 148 together with the data. That is, the payment data generation unit 126 uses at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with the matching unit 120 to generate payment data corresponding to the delivery data. Here, the payment data is data for performing payment processing of the price corresponding to the delivery data. For example, the payment data of the product corresponding to the acceptance data (that is, the delivery data) is transmitted to the business support terminal 5 of the buyer. 0 or data for the buyer's bank system to process payment. For example, payment data may include payee identification information identifying the payee (eg, the seller's account number), payer identification information identifying the payer (eg, the buyer's account number), payment amount, and identifying the payment. Payment identification information (hereinafter referred to as payment ID). The payment data generation unit 126 further outputs the payment ID to the transaction data storage unit 110. In this case, when receiving the payment ID from the payment data generation unit 126, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the delivery data corresponding to the payment ID in association with the payment ID. That is, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the information for specifying the delivery data corresponding to the payment data and the payment ID transmitted by the payment data transmission unit 148 in association with each other. Further, upon receiving the netting ID from the payment approval unit 146, the payment data generation unit 126 outputs the netting data corresponding to the netting ID to the payment data transmission unit 148 as payment data. The payment ID at that time is, for example, a netting ID. That is, the transaction data storage unit 110 stores the netting ID and information specifying the delivery data corresponding to the netting ID in association with each other. The detail confirmation section 130 is composed of the price, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product price included in the delivery data of the seller associated with the matching section 120, and the price included in the delivery data of the buyer. It is determined whether or not the contents correspond to the product identification information, the product quantity, the delivery date, and the product unit price. That is, upon receiving the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with each other from the matching unit 120, the statement confirmation unit 130 receives the amount of money, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, Then, it is determined whether or not the unit prices correspond to each other, and if it is determined that they correspond, the corresponding delivery data of the seller and delivery data of the buyer are output to the output unit 134. On the other hand, if the statement confirmation unit 130 determines that the data is not compatible, the detailed confirmation unit 130 outputs the associated delivery data of the seller and delivery data of the buyer to the mismatch notification unit 1380. Here, the amount is the place It is the total amount in a fixed transaction. The delivery date is the date on which the product was delivered, for example, the date of shipment divided by the date of acceptance. The statement confirmation unit 130 may determine whether the other data items match. That is, the statement confirmation unit 130 determines whether the data items specified in advance match each other. Further, with respect to the bow I destination identification information, the statement confirmation unit 130 determines whether or not the vendor identification information included in the seller's delivery data indicates the buyer who transmitted the corresponding delivery data. Similarly, the statement confirmation unit 130 determines whether or not the supplier identification information included in the buyer's delivery data indicates the seller who transmitted the corresponding delivery data. Upon receiving the corresponding seller's delivery data and buyer's delivery data from the statement confirmation unit 130, the output unit 134 receives the seller's business support terminal 30 and the buyer's business support terminal 50 at least one of them. Send. That is, the output unit 134 outputs at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with the matching unit 120 to at least one terminal of the seller and the buyer. For example, the output unit 13 4 indicates that the item matching information included in one of the buyer's delivery data and the seller's delivery data is associated with the product identification information included in the other. Output with information. Output unit 134 Outputs the delivery data together with the information indicating the correspondence, so that the seller or the buyer can perform the matching process using the corresponding delivery data between the seller and the buyer. In particular, in the present embodiment, the output unit 134 outputs, together with the bill data, the delivery data of a plurality of sellers corresponding to the bill data and the buyer's delivery data corresponding to the seller's delivery data. . In this case, the delivery data of the seller can be used as detailed data relating to the invoice data.
また、 出力部 1 3 4は、 マッチング部 1 2 2が対応付けた受渡データを買い手の 表現形式で当該買い手に送信することが望ましい。 すなわち、 出力部 1 3 4は、 マ ツチング部 1 2 2が対応付けた売り手の受渡データを買い手の表現形式に変換し、 買い手の受渡データと対応付けて買い手の業務支援端末 5 0に送信する。この場合、 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0は、 対応する売り手の受渡データおょぴ当該買い手の受 渡データを、 当該業務支援端末の表現形式で表示する。 同様に、 出力部 1 3 4は、 マッチング部 1 2 2が対応付けた受渡データを売り手の表現形式で当該売り手に送 図 8は、 出力部 1 3 4が請求書データの一部として買い手の業務支援端末 5 0に 送信する受渡データの一例を示す。 本例では、 出力部 1 3 4は、 売り手の受渡デー タと買い手の受渡データとを互いに対応付け、 更に、 データ項目名を買い手の表現 形式に変換して送信する。 すなわち、 出力部 1 3 4は、 売り手の受渡データおよび 買い手の受渡データを、 買い手のデータ項目名に対応付けて送信する。 なお、 出力 咅 [ 3 4は、 請求書データと、 当該請求書データに対応する受渡データとを異なる タイミングで送信してもよい。 例えば、 出力部 1 3 4は、 最初に請求書データを買 い手の業務支援端末 5 0に送信する。 その後、 買い手が当該請求書データの明細デ ータを要求した場合に、 出力部 1 3 4は、 請求書データに対応する受渡データを明 細データとして送信する。 Further, it is desirable that the output unit 134 transmits the delivery data associated with the matching unit 122 to the buyer in a buyer's expression format. That is, the output unit 134 converts the delivery data of the seller associated with the matching unit 122 into an expression format of the buyer, and transmits the converted data to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer in association with the delivery data of the buyer. . In this case, the buyer's business support terminal 50 displays the corresponding seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data in the representation format of the business support terminal. Similarly, the output unit 1 3 4 sends the delivery data associated with the matching unit 1 2 2 to the seller in the seller's expression format. FIG. 8 shows an example of the delivery data transmitted from the output unit 134 to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer as a part of the bill data. In this example, the output unit 134 associates the seller's delivery data with the buyer's delivery data, and further converts the data item name into a buyer's expression format and sends it. That is, the output unit 134 transmits the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data in association with the buyer's data item name. It should be noted that the output 咅 [34] may transmit the bill data and the delivery data corresponding to the bill data at different timings. For example, the output unit 134 first transmits the bill data to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer. Thereafter, when the buyer requests the detailed data of the bill data, the output unit 134 transmits the delivery data corresponding to the bill data as clear data.
図 2に戻る。 不一致通知部 1 3 8は、 明細確認部 1 3 0から受渡データを受け取 ると、 売り手の受渡データと買い手の受渡データとが対応しない旨を売り手の業務 支援端末 3 0および買い手の業務支援端末 5 0の少なくとも一方に送信する。 すな わち、 不一致通知部 1 3 8は、 明細確認部 1 3 0が取引金額、 商品識別情報、 商品 数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価の少なくとも 1つが対応しない場合に、 対応しない ことを売り手および買い手の少なくとも一方に通知する。 不一致通知部 1 3 8は、 買い手の取引金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価と、 売り手 の取引金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価とを対応付けた状 態で売り手おょぴ買い手の少なくとも一方の端末に表示させることにより、 対応し ないことを通知してもよい。 例えば、 不一致通知部 1 3 8は、 買い手の取引金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価と、 これらに対応する、 売り手 の取引金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価とを並べて表示す るように、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0および買い手の業務支援端末 5 0の少なくと · も一方に送信する。  Return to FIG. Upon receiving the delivery data from the statement confirmation unit 130, the discrepancy notification unit 1338 informs the seller's business support terminal 30 and the buyer's business support terminal that the seller's delivery data does not correspond to the buyer's delivery data. Send to at least one of 50. In other words, the discrepancy notification unit 1338 indicates that if the statement confirmation unit 130 does not correspond to at least one of the transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price, the seller will not respond. And notify at least one of the buyers. The mismatch notification unit 1 3 8 associates the buyer's transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price with the seller's transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price. By displaying the information on at least one of the terminals of the seller and the buyer in a state in which the information is not available, the user may be notified of the incompatibility. For example, the inconsistency notification unit 1 3 8 includes the buyer's transaction amount, product identification information, item quantity, delivery date, and unit price, and the corresponding seller's transaction amount, item identification information, item quantity, delivery date, At least one of the business support terminal 30 of the seller and the business support terminal 50 of the buyer is transmitted to one side so as to display the and the product unit price side by side.
図 9は、 不一致通知部 1 3 8が買い手に通知する情報の一例を示す。 本例では、 不一致通知部 1 3 8は、 売り手の受渡データと買い手の受渡データに含まれる複数 のデータ項目をそれぞれ対応付けて買い手の業務支援端末 5 0に送信する。その際、 不一致通知部 1 3 8は、 一致しないデータ項目 (本例では 「合計金額」) を目立たせ るように買い手の業務支援端末 5 0上で表示させるデータを送信することが望まし レ、。 また、 不一致通知部 1 3 8は、 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0に通知する場合は、 寅レ、手の表現形式で表示できるように変換して送信することが望ましい。 FIG. 9 shows an example of information notified to the buyer by the mismatch notification unit 1388. In this example, the inconsistency notifying section 1338 associates the delivery data of the seller with the plurality of data items included in the delivery data of the buyer and transmits the data items to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer. At that time, the mismatch notification section 1 3 8 highlights the data items that do not match (in this example, “total amount”). It is desirable to transmit data to be displayed on the business support terminal 50 of the buyer as described above. When notifying the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, it is desirable that the inconsistency notifying unit 1338 be converted so that it can be displayed in the expression format of the hand and the hand, and then transmitted.
図 2に戻る。 変更情報受信部 1 4 2は、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0または買い手 の業務支援端末 5 0から、 受渡データの変更情報を受信し、 明細変換部 1 2 4に出 力する。 すなわち、 変更情報受信部 1 4 2は、 買い手および売り手の一方が、 不一 致通知部 1 3 8の通知に応じて受渡データに含まれる情報を変更した場合に、 当該 変更した情報を受信する。 明細変換部 1 2 4は、 変更情報受信部 1 4 2から売り手 および買い手の一方による変更情報を受け取ると、 当該変更情報を売り手おょぴ買 い手の他方の受渡データに変換し、 変更情報送信部 1 4 4に出力する。  Return to FIG. The change information receiving unit 142 receives the change information of the delivery data from the business support terminal 30 of the seller or the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, and outputs it to the detail conversion unit 124. That is, when one of the buyer and the seller has changed the information included in the delivery data in response to the notification of the mismatch notification unit 138, the change information receiving unit 144 receives the changed information. . When receiving the change information from one of the seller and the buyer from the change information receiving unit 144, the detail conversion unit 124 converts the change information into the other delivery data of the seller and the buyer, and changes the change information. Output to transmitters 1 4 4.
変更情報送信部 1 4 4は、 明細変換部 1 2 4から変更情報を受け取ると、 受け取 つた変更情報を、 受渡データの更新データとして売り手の業務支援端末 3 0および 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0の少なくとも一方に送信する。 例えば、 変更情報送信部 1 4 4は、 売り手および買い手の一方が受渡データを変更した場合、 当該変更によ り発生した変更情報を更新データとして、 売り手および買い手の他方に送信する。 図 1 0は、 変更情報送信部 1 4 4が送信する変更情報の一例を示す。 本例では、 変更情報送信部 1 4 2は、 売り手が変更した受渡データを買い手の表現形式に変換 したものを、 更新データとして買い手の業務支援端末 5 0に送信する。 この場合、 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0は、 受信した更新データを読み取り、 受渡データを更新 することができる。  Upon receiving the change information from the detail conversion unit 124, the change information transmitting unit 144 receives the received change information as update data of the delivery data, and transmits the change information to the business support terminal 30 of the seller and the business support terminal 50 of the buyer. Send to at least one. For example, when one of the seller and the buyer changes the delivery data, the change information transmitting unit 144 transmits the change information generated by the change to the other of the seller and the buyer as update data. FIG. 10 shows an example of the change information transmitted by the change information transmitting section 144. In this example, the change information transmitting section 144 converts the delivery data changed by the seller into the buyer's expression format and transmits the converted data to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer as update data. In this case, the business support terminal 50 of the buyer can read the received update data and update the delivery data.
図 2に戻る。 支払承認部 1 4 6は、 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0から請求書データ に対する支払を承認する旨を受信し、支払データ生成部 1 2 6に出力する。例えば、 支払承認部 1 4 6は、 請求書データ I Dを、 請求書データに対応する支払を承認す る旨を示す情報として受信してもよい。 また、 買い手が請求書データの一部に対し て支払を承認する場合、 支払承認部 1 4 6は、 支払を承認する受渡データを特定す る情報 (検収 I D等) を、 支払を承認する旨を示す情報として受信してもよい。 本 実施形態では、 支払承認部 1 4 6は、 請求書データに対応する支払予定データの支 払予定データ I Dを、 支払を承認する旨を示す情報として受信する。 また、 支払承 認部 1 4 6は、 売り手または買い手の業務支援端末からネッティングデータに対す る支払を承認する旨を受信し、 支払データ生成部 1 2 6に出力する。 Return to FIG. The payment approval unit 146 receives from the business support terminal 50 of the buyer that the payment for the invoice data is approved, and outputs it to the payment data generation unit 126. For example, the payment approval unit 144 may receive the bill data ID as information indicating that the payment corresponding to the bill data is approved. When the buyer approves the payment for a part of the invoice data, the payment approver unit 146 sends the information (acceptance ID, etc.) identifying the delivery data to approve the payment to the effect that the payment is approved. May be received. In the present embodiment, the payment approval unit 144 receives the payment data ID of the payment data corresponding to the invoice data as information indicating that the payment is approved. In addition, the payment approval section 1 4 6 Receiving the approval of the payment, and outputs it to the payment data generation unit 126.
支払データ送信部 1 4 8は、 支払データ生成部 1 2 6から支払データを受け取る と、 支払データおょぴ支払 I Dを、 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0または買い手の取引 銀行システムに送信する。 すなわち、 支払データ送信部 1 4 8は、 支払データ生成 部 1 2 6が生成した支払データを、 当該支払を特定する支払 I Dと共に買い手また は買い手の取引銀行に送信する。 この場合の支払 I Dは、 支払予定データ I Dと同 一であってもよい。  Upon receiving the payment data from the payment data generating unit 126, the payment data transmitting unit 148 transmits the payment data and the payment ID to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer or the banking system of the buyer. That is, the payment data transmitting unit 148 transmits the payment data generated by the payment data generating unit 126 together with the payment ID specifying the payment to the buyer or the bank of the buyer. The payment ID in this case may be the same as the expected payment data ID.
図 1 1は、支払データ送信部 1 4 8が送信する支払データの例を示す。図 1 1 (A) は、 支払データ送信部 1 4 8が買い手に送信する支払データの一例を示す。 本例で は、 支払データ送信部 1 4 8は、 「振込人」、 「振込先」、 「支払 I D」、 「金額」、 およ ぴ 「日付」 を支払データとして買い手の業務支援端末 5 0に送信する。 本例では、 支払データ送信部 1 4 8は、 複数の受渡データに対応する債務を纏めた支払データ を送信する。 図 1 1 (B ) は、 支払データ送信部 1 4 8が銀行システムに送信する 支払データの一例を示す。本例では、支払データ送信部 1 4 8は、 「口座名義」、 「振 込人」、 「ネッティング I DJ、 「金額」、 および「日付」 を支払データとして銀行シス テムに送信する。 この場合の支払データは、 売り手と買い手の間の債権および債務 を相殺した場合の残りの債務額に対する支払を指示するデータである。  FIG. 11 shows an example of payment data transmitted by the payment data transmitting unit 148. FIG. 11A shows an example of the payment data transmitted by the payment data transmitting section 148 to the buyer. In this example, the payment data transmitting unit 148 uses the “transfer person”, “transfer destination”, “payment ID”, “amount”, and 日 付 “date” as payment data as the buyer's business support terminal 50 Send to In this example, the payment data transmitting unit 148 transmits payment data that summarizes obligations corresponding to a plurality of delivery data. FIG. 11 (B) shows an example of the payment data transmitted by the payment data transmitting section 148 to the bank system. In this example, the payment data transmitting unit 148 transmits “account name”, “transferor”, “netting IDJ”, “amount”, and “date” as payment data to the bank system. In this case, the payment data is data for instructing payment for the remaining debt amount when the receivables and debts between the seller and the buyer are offset.
ネッティング部 1 5 0は、 マッチング部 1 2 0が格納する受渡データを参照し、 売り手および買い手の間の受渡データに対応する債権または債務を相殺するネッテ イングデータを生成し、 当該ネッティングデータを特定するネッティング I Dと共 に、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0、 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0、 および支払データ生 成部 1 2 6に出力する。 すなわち、 ネッティング部 1 5 0は、 売り手の受渡データ および買い手の受渡データの少なくとも一方を用いて、 売り手および買い手の間の 受渡データに対応する債権または債務を相殺するネッティングデータを生成する。 例えば、 ネッティング部 1 5 0は、 決済期日が同一である債権および債務に対応す る受渡データを用いて、ネッティングデータを生成する。ネッティング部 1 5 0は、 決済期日の異なる債権および債務に対応する受渡データを用いて、 決済期日の違い により発生する利息金を含めたネッティングデータを生成してもよい。 ネッティン グ部 1 5 0は、送信先の表現形式でネッティングデータを生成することが望ましレ、。 この場合、 ネッティングデータを受信した売り手または買い手の業務支援端末は、 当該ネッティングデータを受渡データと共に表示し、 ネッティングを許可するか否 力を判断する。 ネッティングを許可する場合、 売り手または買い手の業務支援端末 は、 当該ネッティングデータを用いた決済を承認する旨をネッティング I Dと共に ま払承認部 1 4 6に送信する。 The netting unit 150 refers to the delivery data stored in the matching unit 120, generates netting data for offsetting the receivable or debt corresponding to the delivery data between the seller and the buyer, and specifies the netting data. The information is output to the seller's business support terminal 30, the buyer's business support terminal 50, and the payment data generation unit 126 together with the netting ID to be set. That is, the netting unit 150 uses at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data to generate netting data that offsets the receivable or debt corresponding to the seller's and buyer's delivery data. For example, the netting unit 150 generates netting data using delivery data corresponding to the receivables and payables having the same settlement date. The netting unit 150 may use the delivery data corresponding to the receivables and payables with different settlement dates to generate netting data including interest generated due to the difference in settlement dates. It is desirable that the netting section 150 generates netting data in the expression format of the destination. In this case, the seller or buyer's business support terminal that has received the netting data displays the netting data together with the delivery data, and determines whether or not to permit the netting. When permitting the netting, the business support terminal of the seller or the buyer transmits to the payment approval unit 146 the approval of the settlement using the netting data together with the netting ID.
図 1 2は、 ネッティング部 1 5 0が生成するネッティングデータの一例を示す。 本例では、 ネッティング部 1 5 0は、 取引関係にある 2者において未決済の取引識 別情報 (すなわち、 取引 I D) 毎に売掛債権額と買掛債務額とを対応付けた一覧表 を作成し、 当該複数の売掛債権と売掛債務を纏めて相殺処理を行うためのネッティ ングデータを生成する。 ネッティング部 1 5 0は、 相殺処理した場合の残りの債権 額および債務額を、 ネッティング処理を特定するネッティング I Dに対応付けて当 該 2者に送信する。  FIG. 12 shows an example of netting data generated by the netting unit 150. In this example, the netting unit 150 creates a list in which the receivables and the payables are associated with each other for the unsettled transaction identification information (that is, the transaction ID) of the two parties having a business relationship. Then, netting data for performing the offsetting processing by combining the plurality of receivables and payables is generated. The netting unit 150 transmits the remaining amount of the credit and the amount of the debt after the offset processing to the two parties in association with the netting ID specifying the netting processing.
図 2に戻る。 入金情報受信部 1 5 4は、 買い手が取引に対する支払いを完了した 旨 (すなわち、 入金情報) を受信し、 消込データ生成部 1 5 8に出力する。 入金情 報受信部 1 5 4は、 金融機関、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0、 または買い手の業務支 援端末 5 0から入金情報を受信してもよい。 本実施形態では、 入金情報受信部 1 5 4は、 買い手が支払データを用いて支払った旨を、 対応する支払 I Dと共に受信す る。 また、 入金情報受信部 1 5 4は、 ネッティング部 1 5 0による債権および債務 の相殺後の使務に対する入金情報を、 当該ネッティングに対応するネッティング I Dと共に受信し、 消込データ生成部 1 5 8に出力する。  Return to FIG. The deposit information receiving unit 154 receives the information that the buyer has completed the payment for the transaction (ie, the deposit information) and outputs it to the application data generating unit 158. The deposit information receiving unit 154 may receive the deposit information from the financial institution, the business support terminal 30 of the seller, or the business support terminal 50 of the buyer. In the present embodiment, the payment information receiving unit 154 receives a notification that the buyer has paid using the payment data, together with the corresponding payment ID. Further, the deposit information receiving unit 154 receives the deposit information for the service after the offset of the receivables and debts by the netting unit 150 together with the netting ID corresponding to the netting, and the application data generating unit 158 Output to
データ形式格納部 1 5 6は、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0が入金後に消し込み処理 を行う際のデータ形式に関する情報と、 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0が入金後に消し 込み処理を行う際のデータ形式に関する情報とを格納する。 データ形式格納部 1 5 6は、 例えば、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0が売掛金の消し込み処理を XM Lで作成 したデータを用いている場合、 データ形式に関する情報として、 XM Lのタグに関 する情報を格納する。  The data format storage unit 156 stores information on the data format when the seller's business support terminal 30 performs the reconciliation process after payment and the data when the buyer's business support terminal 50 performs the reconciliation process after payment. Stores information about the format. For example, when the seller's business support terminal 30 uses data created in XML for the receivable clearing process, the data format storage unit 156 relates to the XML tag as information on the data format. Stores information.
図 1 3は、 データ形式格納部 1 5 6が格納するテーブルの一例を示す。 本例では、 データ形式格納部 1 5 6は、それぞれの企業に対応付けて、データ形式を格納する。 すなわち、 データ形式格納部 1 5 6は、 売り手である 「A社」 に対応付けて、 A社 の業務支援端末が会計処理を行う際のデータ形式である「Xシステムフォーマツト」 を格納する。 FIG. 13 shows an example of a table stored in the data format storage section 156. In this example, the data format storage unit 156 stores the data format in association with each company. In other words, the data format storage unit 156 corresponds to the company “Company A” "X system format", which is the data format when the business support terminal performs accounting processing.
図 2に戻る。 消込データ生成部 1 5 8は、 入金情報受信部 1 5 4から支払 I Dを 受け取ると、 当該支払 I Dに対応する受渡データに基づいて、 対応する出力先のデ ータ形式で消し込みデータを生成し、 消込データ送信部 1 6 2に出力する。 すなわ ち、 消込データ生成部 1 5 8は、 入金情報に対応するマッチング部 1 2 0内の受渡 データに基づいて、 データ形式格納部 1 5 6内の対応するデータ形式で消し込みデ ータを生成する。 例えば、 消込データ生成部 1 5 8は、 受け取った支払 I Dに対応 する受渡データを、 取引データ格納部 1 1 0を用いて特定し、 特定した受渡データ を用いて消し込みデータを生成する。 消込データ生成部 1 5 8は、 消し込みデータ として、 マッチング部 1 2 0が対応付けた受渡データに対応する売り手の売掛債権 および買い手の買掛債務を決済済みにするためのデータを生成する。 また、 消込デ ータ生成部 1 5 8は、 ネッティングデータに対応する支払 I D (本例ではネッティ ング I D) を受け取ると、 ネッティング I Dに対応する債権額および債務額の消し 込みデータを生成し、 消込データ送信部 1 6 2に出力する。 例えば、 消込データ生 成部 1 5 8は、 受け取ったネッティング I Dに対応する取引 I Dをマッチング部 1 2 0から抽出し、 抽出した取引 I Dに対応する受渡データを用いて消し込みデータ を生成する。  Return to FIG. Upon receiving the payment ID from the payment information receiving unit 154, the application data generation unit 158 converts the application data in the data format of the corresponding output destination based on the delivery data corresponding to the payment ID. Generate it and output it to the clearing data transmitter 16. That is, the reconciliation data generation unit 158 uses the reconciliation data in the data format storage unit 156 based on the delivery data in the matching unit 120 corresponding to the payment information. Generate data. For example, the clearing data generation unit 158 specifies the delivery data corresponding to the received payment ID using the transaction data storage unit 110, and generates clearing data using the specified delivery data. The reconciliation data generation unit 158 generates, as reconciliation data, data for clearing the seller's receivables and the buyer's accounts receivable corresponding to the delivery data associated with the matching unit 120. . When receiving the payment ID (netting ID in this example) corresponding to the netting data, the clearing data generator 158 generates clearing data for the receivables and payables corresponding to the netting ID. Output to the clearing data transmission section 16 2. For example, the clearing data generation unit 158 extracts the transaction ID corresponding to the received netting ID from the matching unit 120, and generates clearing data using the delivery data corresponding to the extracted transaction ID. .
消込データ送信部 1 6 2は、 消込データ生成部 1 5 8から消し込みデータを受け 取ると、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0および買い手の業務支援端末 5 0に送信する。 すなわち、 消込データ送信部 1 6 2は、 入金情報受信部 1 5 4が取引に対する支払 いを完了した旨を受信したことを条件に、 消込データ生成部 1 5 8が生成した消し こみデータを売り手おょぴ買い手に送信する。 この場合の消し込みデータは、 それ ぞれの業務支援端末に応じたデータ形式になっているので、 消し込みデータを受信 した業務支援端末は、 容易に消し込み処理を行うことができる。  Upon receiving the application data from the application data generation unit 158, the application data transmitting unit 162 transmits the application data to the business support terminal 30 of the seller and the business support terminal 50 of the buyer. In other words, the clearing data transmitting unit 162 uses the clearing data generated by the clearing data generating unit 158 on the condition that the payment information receiving unit 154 has received the payment completion for the transaction. To the seller and buyer. In this case, the reconciliation data is in a data format corresponding to each of the business support terminals, so that the business support terminal receiving the reconciliation data can easily perform the reconciliation processing.
図 1 4は、取引支援サーバ 1 0が受渡データを対応付けて出力するフローを示す。 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0は、 注文データを売り手の業務支援端末 3 0に送信する と、 売り手の業務支援端末 3 0は、 注文データに対応する出荷データ (すなわち、 売り手の受渡データ) を作成し、 注文された商品を出荷する。 買い手の業務支援端 末 50は、 商品を受け取ると、 受け取った商品の検収データ (すなわち、 買い手の 受渡データ) を作成する。 取引支援サーバ 10の売り手データ受信部 104は、 売 り手の業務支援端末 30が備える売り手送信部から複数の出荷データを含む請求書 データを受信し、 買い手データ受信部 108は、 買い手の業務支援端末 50が備え る買い手送信部から複数の検収データを含む支払予定データを受信し、 それぞれマ ツチング部 1 20に出力する (S 100)。 マッチング部 120は、 取引データ格納 部 1 10を参照し、 取引識別情報を用いて売り手の出荷データと買い手の検収デ一 タとを対応付ける(S 104 )。出荷データと検収データとが対応付けできた場合( S 108 : Ye s)、 明細マッチング部 122は、 出荷データおよび検収データに含ま れる複数のデータ項目をそれぞれ対応付けて、 明細確認部 1 30に出力する (S 1 1 2)。明細確認部 130は、出荷データおよび検収データに含まれる複数のデータ 項目の中から、 予め指定されたデ一タ項目に関して一致しているか否かを確認する (S 1 14)。 FIG. 14 shows a flow in which the transaction support server 10 outputs delivery data in association with each other. When the buyer's business support terminal 50 sends the order data to the seller's business support terminal 30, the seller's business support terminal 30 creates shipping data (ie, seller's delivery data) corresponding to the order data. And ship the ordered products. Business support end of buyer End 50, upon receiving the goods, creates acceptance data for the goods received (ie, buyer delivery data). The seller data receiving unit 104 of the transaction support server 10 receives the invoice data including a plurality of shipping data from the seller transmitting unit provided in the seller's business support terminal 30, and the buyer data receiving unit 108 provides the buyer's business support. The payment schedule data including the plurality of acceptance data is received from the buyer transmission unit provided in the terminal 50, and each is output to the matching unit 120 (S100). The matching unit 120 refers to the transaction data storage unit 110 and associates the seller's shipping data with the buyer's acceptance data using the transaction identification information (S104). When the shipping data and the acceptance data can be associated (S108: Yes), the statement matching unit 122 associates the plurality of data items included in the shipping data and the acceptance data with each other, and sends the data to the statement confirmation unit 130. Output (S 1 1 2). The statement confirmation unit 130 confirms whether or not the data items specified in advance are identical from the plurality of data items included in the shipping data and the acceptance data (S114).
明細確認部 1 30は、 指定されたデータ項目に関してすベて一致していると判断 した場合(S 1 18 : Y e s )、対応付けた出荷データおよぴ検収データを出力部 1 34に出力する。 出力部 134は、 対応付けた出荷データおよび検収データを請求 書データと共に買い手の業務支援端末 50に送信し、 内容の確認を要求する (S 1 22)。買い手の業務支援端末 50が備える買掛債務管理部は、受信した出荷データ および検収データの対応する明細項目を並べて表示し、 買い手が支払の承認を入力 すると、 支払を承認する旨を取引支援サーバ 10に送信する。 取引支援サーバ 10 の支払承認部 146は、 買い手の業務支援端末 50から支払を承認する旨を受信す ると ( S 126 )、 出力部 134は、売り手の業務支援端末 30に支払の承認を受け た検収データと、 当該検収データに対応する出荷データとを対応付けて送信し、 当 該出荷データおよぴ検収データを支払承認済データとして格納する (S 130)。 —方、 S 1◦ 8において、 マッチング部 120が出荷データと検収データとを対 応付けることができないとき(S 108 :No)、既定時間経過したか否かを判断し、 既定時間経過した場合(S 134 :Ye s)、S 1 38の不一致通知処理に移行する。 一方、 既定時間経過していない場合 (S 134 : No), S 104および S 108の 処理を繰り返す。 また、 S 1 1 8において、 明細確認部 1 3 0が、 指定されたデータ項目で一致し ないものがあると判断した場合(S 1 1 8 : N o )、対応付けた出荷データおよび検 収データを不一致通知部 1 3 8に出力する。 不一致通知部 1 3 8は、 対応する出荷 データおよぴ検収データを、 内容が一致しない旨を示す情報と共に売り手の業務支 援端末 3 0および買い手の業務支援端末 5 0に送信する (S 1 3 8 )。売り手および 買い手は、 受信した出荷データおよぴ検収データを確認し、 例えば、 買い手が誤り を発見した場合は、 買い手の業務支援端末 5 0が備える買掛債務管理部は、 変更デ ータを作成し、 取引支援サーバ 1 0に送信する。 取引支援サーバ 1 0の変更情報受 信部 1 4 2は、 業務支援端末 5 0から変更データを受信すると、 明細変換部 1 2 4 に出力する (S 1 4 2 )。 明細変換部 1 2 4は、受け取った変更データを売り手の表 現形式に変換し、変更情報送信部 1 4 4に出力する (S 1 4 6 )。変更情報送信部 1 4 4は、 売り手の表現形式に変換した変更データを売り手の業務支援端末 3 0およ ぴ買い手の業務支援端末 5 0に送信する (S 1 5 0 )。 支払承認部 1 4 6は、買い手 の業務支援端末 5 0から変更後の受渡データに対する支払を承認する旨を受信する と (S 1 2 6 )、対応する出荷データおよぴ検収データを支払承認済データとして格 納する (S 1 3 0 )。 When it is determined that the specified data items are all the same (S118: Yes), the statement confirmation unit 130 outputs the associated shipping data and acceptance data to the output unit 134. I do. The output unit 134 transmits the associated shipping data and acceptance data together with the bill data to the business support terminal 50 of the buyer, and requests confirmation of the contents (S122). The payables management unit provided in the business support terminal 50 of the buyer displays the corresponding items of the received shipment data and acceptance data side by side, and when the buyer inputs the approval of payment, the transaction support server 10 confirms that the payment is approved. Send to When the payment approval unit 146 of the transaction support server 10 receives the payment approval from the business support terminal 50 of the buyer (S126), the output unit 134 receives the payment approval from the business support terminal 30 of the seller. The received inspection data and the shipment data corresponding to the inspection data are transmitted in association with each other, and the shipment data and the inspection data are stored as payment approved data (S130). On the other hand, if the matching unit 120 cannot match the shipment data and the inspection data in S1◦8 (S108: No), it determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed, and when the predetermined time has elapsed. (S134: Yes), the process proceeds to the mismatch notification process of S138. On the other hand, if the predetermined time has not elapsed (S134: No), the processing of S104 and S108 is repeated. Also, in S118, if the statement confirmation unit 130 determines that there is a mismatch in the specified data items (S118: No), the associated shipping data and the received The data is output to the mismatch notification section 1338. The inconsistency notifying section 1338 transmits the corresponding shipping data and acceptance data to the seller's business support terminal 30 and the buyer's business support terminal 50 together with information indicating that the contents do not match (S1). 3 8). The seller and buyer check the received shipping data and acceptance data.For example, if the buyer finds an error, the Accounts Payable Dept. provided in the business support terminal 50 of the buyer creates change data. And sends it to the transaction support server 10. Upon receiving the change data from the business support terminal 50, the change information receiving unit 144 of the transaction support server 10 outputs the change data to the account conversion unit 124 (S144). The detail conversion unit 124 converts the received change data into the seller's expression format, and outputs the converted data to the change information transmission unit 144 (S146). The change information transmission unit 144 transmits the change data converted into the seller's expression format to the seller's business support terminal 30 and the buyer's business support terminal 50 (S150). Upon receiving from the business support terminal 50 of the buyer a notification that the payment for the changed delivery data is to be approved (S126), the payment approval unit 1 46 approves payment of the corresponding shipping data and acceptance data. Is stored as processed data (S130).
図 1 5は、 取引支援サーバ 1 0がネッティング処理および消し込み処理を行うフ ローを示す。 ネッティング部 1 5 0は、 所定のタイミングでマッチング部 1 2 0が 格納する出荷データおよび検収データ (すなわち、 受渡データ) の中から支払承認 済のものを抽出し、売り手および買い手に対応付ける (S 2 0 0 )。ネッティング部 1 5 0は、 抽出した受渡データに対応する売掛債権およぴ買掛債務を債権者および 債務者に対応付けて整理し、 当該売掛債権およぴ買掛債権の相殺処理後の債務額お よび債務額を算出し、 算出した債務額、 債権額、 およびネッティング I Dをネッテ イングデータとして債権者または債務者である売り手または買い手に送信する (S 2 1 0 )。ネッティングデータを受信した債権者および債務者が、ネッティングデ一 タを用いた決済を承認する旨を示す情報として、 ネッティング I Dを取引支援サー バ 1 0に送信すると、 取引支援サーバ 1 0の支払承認部 1 4 6は、 ネッティング I Dを受信し、支払データ生成部 1 2 6に出力する (S 2 1 5 )。 支払データ生成部 1 2 6は、 ネッティング I Dに対応する相殺処理後の残りの債権額および債務額を用 いて、 支払 I D (本例ではネッティング I D) を含む支払データを生成し、 支払デ ータ送信部 148に出力する (S 220)。支払データ送信部 148は、支払データ を債務者の取引銀行システムに送信する (S 225)。支払データを受信した債務者 の取引銀行システムは、 相殺後の債務額を債権者の取引銀行システムに支払い、 支 払が完了した旨を支払 I Dと共に取引支援サーバ 10に出力する。 入金情報受信部 154は、 債務者の取引銀行システムから、 相殺後の債務額が送金済みであること を示す入金情報を支払 I Dと共に受信すると、 消込データ生成部 1 58に出力する (S 230)。 消込データ生成部 158は、支払 I Dに対応する受渡データを、取引 データ格納部 1 10を用いて特定する (S 240)。 消込データ生成部 158は、更 に、 特定した受渡データを消し込むための消し込みデータを、 データ形式格納部 1 56内のデータ形式で生成し、消込データ送信部 162に出力する (S 250)。 消 込データ送信部 162は、 消し込みデータを、 受渡データに対応する売り手の業務 支援端末 30および買い手の業務支援端末 50に送信する (S 260)。消し込みデ ータを受信した売り手の業務支援端末 30の売掛債務管理部および請求部は、 受信 した消し込みデータを用いて、 出荷データに対応する売掛債権 (売掛データ) およ び請求書に対応する会計データの消し込み処理を行う。 また、 消し込みデータを受 信した買い手の業務支援端末 50の買掛債務管理部も、 同様に、 受信した消し込み データを用いて、 検収データに対応する買掛債務 (買掛データ) の消し込み処理を 行う。 FIG. 15 shows a flow in which the transaction support server 10 performs a netting process and a clearing process. The netting section 150 extracts payment approved data from the shipping data and acceptance data (that is, delivery data) stored in the matching section 120 at a predetermined timing, and associates the extracted data with the seller and the buyer (S2). 0 0). The netting unit 150 sorts the receivables and payables corresponding to the extracted delivery data by associating them with creditors and debtors, and pays off the receivables and payables after the offset processing. The amount and the amount of debt are calculated, and the calculated amount of debt, the amount of receivables, and the netting ID are transmitted as netting data to the creditor or the debtor or the seller or buyer (S210). When the creditor and the debtor who have received the netting data transmit the netting ID to the transaction support server 10 as information indicating that the settlement using the netting data is approved, the transaction support server 10 approves the payment. The unit 146 receives the netting ID, and outputs it to the payment data generation unit 126 (S215). The payment data generator 1 2 6 uses the remaining receivables and payables after the offset processing corresponding to the netting ID. Then, the payment data including the payment ID (netting ID in this example) is generated and output to the payment data transmitting unit 148 (S220). The payment data transmitting unit 148 transmits the payment data to the debtor's bank system (S225). The debtor's house bank system that has received the payment data pays the debt amount after the offset to the creditor's house bank system, and outputs to the transaction support server 10 that the payment has been completed, together with the payment ID. Receipt information receiving unit 154 receives from the debtor's bank system the payment information indicating that the debt amount after the offset has been remitted along with the payment ID, and outputs it to application data generation unit 158 (S230). ). The clearing data generation unit 158 specifies the delivery data corresponding to the payment ID using the transaction data storage unit 110 (S240). The clearing data generation unit 158 further generates clearing data for clearing the specified delivery data in the data format in the data format storage unit 156 and outputs the clearing data to the clearing data transmitting unit 162 (S 250). The application data transmitting unit 162 transmits the application data to the business support terminal 30 of the seller and the business support terminal 50 of the buyer corresponding to the delivery data (S260). The receivables management unit and the billing unit of the business support terminal 30 of the seller who has received the reconciliation data use the reconciliation data thus received and receivable (receivable data) and receivables corresponding to the shipping data. The accounting data corresponding to the bill is applied. Similarly, the payables management unit of the business support terminal 50 of the buyer who has received the reconciliation data uses the received reconciliation data to execute the reconciliation process for the receivables (payables data) corresponding to the acceptance data. Do.
図 16は、 取引支援サーバ 10のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。 取 引支援サーバ 10は、 CPU700と、 ROM 702と、 RAM 704と、 通信ィ ンターフェース 706とを備える。 CPU700は、 ROM702及ぴ RAM70 4に格納されたプログラムに基づいて動作する。 通信インターフェース 706は、 通信網を介して外部と通信する。 格納装置の一例としてのハードディスクドライブ 710は、 設定情報及び C PU700が動作するプログラムを格納する。 またはプログラムを読み取り CPU 700に提供する。 CD— ROMドライブ 71 6は CD— ROM718からデータまたはプログラムを読み取り CPU 700に提 供する。 通信インターフェース 706は、 インターネットに接続してデータを送受 信する。 FIG. 16 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the transaction support server 10. As shown in FIG. The transaction support server 10 includes a CPU 700, a ROM 702, a RAM 704, and a communication interface 706. The CPU 700 operates based on the programs stored in the ROM 702 and the RAM 704. The communication interface 706 communicates with the outside via a communication network. A hard disk drive 710 as an example of a storage device stores setting information and a program for operating the CPU 700. Or read the program and provide it to CPU 700. The CD-ROM drive 716 reads data or programs from the CD-ROM 718 and provides it to the CPU 700. Communication interface 706 connects to the Internet to send and receive data I believe.
C P U 7 0 0が実行するソフトウエアは、 フレキシブルディスク 7 1 4または C D - R OM 7 1 8等の記録媒体に格納されてユーザに提供される。 記録媒体に格納 されたソフトウェアは圧縮されていても非圧縮であっても良い。 ソフトウ アは記 録媒体からハードディスクドライブ 7 1 0にインストールされ、 R AM 7 0 4に読 み出されて C P U 7 0 0により実行される。  The software executed by the CPU 700 is stored in a recording medium such as the flexible disk 714 or the CD-ROM 718 and provided to the user. The software stored on the recording medium may be compressed or uncompressed. The software is installed in the hard disk drive 710 from the recording medium, read out to the RAM 704, and executed by the CPU 704.
記録媒体に格納されて提供されるソフトウェア、 即ちハードディスクドライブ 7 1 0にインストールされるソフトウェアは、 機能構成として、 売り手データ受信モ ジュールと、 買い手データ受信モジュールと、 取引データ格納モジュールと、 マツ チングモジュールと、 明細確認モジュールと、 出力モジュールと、 不一致通知モジ ユールと、 変更情報受信モジュールと、 変更情報送信モジュールと、 支払承認モジ ユールと、 支払データ送信モジュールと、 ネッティングモジュールと、 入金情報受 信モジュールと、 データ形式格納モジュールと、 消込データ生成モジュールと、 消 込データ送信モジュールとを備える。 更に、 取引データ格納モジュールは、 変換テ 一ブルを有する。 また、 マッチングモジュールは、 サブモジュールとして、 明細マ ツチングモジュールと、 明細変換モジュールと、 支払データ生成モジュールとを有 する。 これらの各モジュールがコンピュータに働きかけて、 C P U 7 0 0に行わせ る処理は、 それぞれ本実施形態における取引支援サーバ 1 0における、 対応する部 材の機能及び動作と同一であるから説明を省略する。  The software stored and provided on the recording medium, that is, the software installed on the hard disk drive 7100, has a functional configuration of a seller data receiving module, a buyer data receiving module, a transaction data storage module, and a matching module. , A statement confirmation module, an output module, a mismatch notification module, a change information receiving module, a change information transmitting module, a payment approval module, a payment data transmitting module, a netting module, and a payment information receiving module. , A data format storage module, an application data generation module, and an application data transmission module. Further, the transaction data storage module has a conversion table. Further, the matching module has, as sub-modules, a statement matching module, a statement conversion module, and a payment data generation module. The processing performed by these modules on the computer and performed by the CPU 700 is the same as the function and operation of the corresponding components in the transaction support server 10 according to the present embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. .
以上、 図 1 6に示した、 記録媒体の例としてのフレキシブルディスク 7 1 8、 ま たは C D— R OM 7 1 8には、 本出願で説明する全ての実施形態における取引支援 サーバ 1 0の動作の一部または全ての機能を格納することができる。  As described above, the flexible disk 7 18 or the CD-ROM 7 18 as an example of the recording medium shown in FIG. 16 includes the transaction support server 10 in all the embodiments described in the present application. Some or all functions of the operation can be stored.
これらのプログラムは記録媒体から直接 R AMに読み出されて実行されても、 一 且ハードディスクドライブにインストールされた後に R AMに読み出されて実行さ れても良い。 さらに、 上記プログラムは単一の記録媒体に格納されても複数の記録 媒体に格納されても良い。 また記録媒体に格納されるモジュールは、 オペレーティ ングシステムとの共同によつてそれぞれの機能を提供してもよい。 例えば機能の一 部または全部を行うことをオペレーティングシステムに依頼し、 オペレーティング システムからの応答に基づいて機能を提供するものであってもよい。 記録媒体としては、 フレキシブルディスク、 C D— R OMの他にも、 D V D等の 光学記録媒体、 MD等の磁気記録媒体、 P D等の光磁気記録媒体、 テープ媒体、 磁 気記録媒体、 I Cカードゃミニチュア一力一ドなどの半導体メモリー等を用いるこ とができる。 又、 専用通信ネットワークやインターネットに接続されたサーバシス テムに設けたハードディスクまたは R AM等の格納装置を記録媒体として使用し、 通信網を介してプログラムを取引支援サーバ 1 0に提供してもよい。 These programs may be read directly from the recording medium to the RAM and executed, or may be read and executed by the RAM after being installed in the hard disk drive. Furthermore, the program may be stored on a single recording medium or on a plurality of recording media. The modules stored in the recording medium may provide their respective functions in cooperation with the operating system. For example, the function may be requested to the operating system to perform part or all of the function, and the function may be provided based on a response from the operating system. Recording media include flexible disks, CD-ROMs, optical recording media such as DVDs, magnetic recording media such as MDs, magneto-optical recording media such as PDs, tape media, magnetic recording media, and IC cards. A semiconductor memory such as a miniature force can be used. Further, a storage device such as a hard disk or a RAM provided in a server system connected to a dedicated communication network or the Internet may be used as a recording medium, and the program may be provided to the transaction support server 10 via the communication network.
以上説明したように、 本実施形態の取引支援システムを用いることにより、 売り 手の受渡データおよぴ買レ、手の受渡データの突合せ処理を容易にすることができる 。 また、 入金情報に対応する受渡データを特定することにより、 売掛債権および買 掛債務の消し込み処理も容易にすることができる。 例えば、 売り手が発行した請求 書の一部に対して買い手が支払を行った場合でも、 売り手は、 取引支援サーバ 1 0 を用いて当該支払に対応する受渡データを特定し、 当該支払に対する売掛債権の消 し込み処理をおこなうことができる。 また、 売り手による売掛債権の消し込み処理 だけではなく、 買い手による買掛債務の消し込み処理も容易に行うことができる。 更に、 ネッティング処理を当該取引システムで行うことにより、 ネッティングに対 応する複数の売掛債権およぴ買掛債務の消し込み処理も容易になる。  As described above, by using the transaction support system of the present embodiment, it is possible to easily perform the seller's delivery data, the purchase transaction, and the hand delivery data matching process. In addition, by specifying the delivery data corresponding to the payment information, the processing of clearing the accounts receivable and payable can be facilitated. For example, even if the buyer pays a part of the invoice issued by the seller, the seller identifies the delivery data corresponding to the payment using the transaction support server 10 and sets the sales The receivables can be cleared. In addition, not only can sellers clear accounts receivable, but buyers can easily clear accounts payable. Further, by performing the netting process in the trading system, it becomes easy to clear a plurality of receivables and payables corresponding to the netting.
以上発明の実施の形態を説明したが、 本出願に係る発明の技術的範囲は上記の実 施の形態に限定されるものではない。 上記実施の形態に種々の変更を加えて、 請求 の範囲に記載の発明を実施することができる。 そのような発明が本出願に係る発明 の技術的範囲に属することもまた、 請求の範囲の記載から明らかである。  Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the technical scope of the present invention according to the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. The invention described in the claims can be implemented by adding various changes to the above embodiment. It is also apparent from the scope of the claims that such an invention belongs to the technical scope of the invention according to the present application.
例えば、 売り手の受渡データと買い手の受渡データとを、 取引識別情報の他の項 目を用いて対応付けてもよい。 すなわち、 マッチング部 1 2 0は、 売り手の受渡デ ータまたは買い手の受渡データに含まれる複数のデータ項目の一部を、 変換テープ ル 1 1 2を用いて変換することにより売り手の受渡データと買い手の受渡データと を対応付けてもよい。 例えば、 マッチング部 1 2 0は、 取引先識別情報が買い手を 示している売り手の受渡データと、 取引先識別情報が売り手を示していると判断し た買い手の受渡データとのうち、 変換テーブル 1 1 2を用いて、 商品識別情報、 商 品数量、 および取引金額の少なくとも一部が対応すると判断した売り手の受渡デー タと買い手の受渡データとを互いに対応付ける。 ここで、 取引先識別情報とは、 取 引先である売り手または買い手を特定する情報であり、 例えば、 出荷先や出荷元を 特定する情報や、 取引先コード等である。 このように、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 金額、 および取引先識別情報等を用いて、 取引を特定することにより、 予め売り手 と買い手の間で取引識別情報を取り決めることなしに、 売り手の受渡データと買い 手の受渡データとを対応付けることができる。 産業上の利用可能性 For example, the delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer may be associated using other items of the transaction identification information. That is, the matching unit 120 converts a part of a plurality of data items included in the seller's delivery data or the buyer's delivery data by using the conversion table 112 to thereby obtain the seller's delivery data. The delivery data of the buyer may be associated with. For example, the matching unit 120 converts the conversion table 1 between the delivery data of the seller whose supplier identification information indicates the buyer and the delivery data of the buyer who has determined that the supplier identification information indicates the seller. Using 1 and 2, the delivery data of the seller, which is determined to correspond to at least a part of the product identification information, the product quantity, and the transaction amount, and the delivery data of the buyer, are associated with each other. Here, the supplier identification information is This is information that specifies the seller or buyer that is the destination, for example, information that specifies the shipping destination or shipping source, and a business partner code. In this way, by specifying the transaction using the product identification information, the product quantity, the price, and the business partner identification information, the seller's delivery data can be obtained without negotiating the transaction identification information between the seller and the buyer in advance. Can be associated with the buyer's delivery data. Industrial applicability
以上の説明から明らかなように、 本発明によれば、 売り手おょぴ買い手の間で受 渡データの突合せ処理を容易にすることができる。  As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to facilitate the matching process of the delivery data between the seller and the buyer.

Claims

請 求 の範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 売り手と買い手の間の取引を支援する取引支援サーバであって、 1. A transaction support server that supports transactions between sellers and buyers,
前記売り手が処理する際の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 およ び商品単価を含む前記売り手の受渡データと、 前記買い手が処理する際の表現形式 で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価を含む前記買い手の受渡デ ータとを対応付けるための情報を格納する取引データ格納部と、  The seller's delivery data including the product identification information, the product quantity, and the unit price expressed in an expression format when the seller processes, and the product identification information expressed in the expression format when the buyer processes. A transaction data storage unit for storing information for associating the buyer's delivery data including a product quantity, and a product unit price;
前記取引に起因して発生した前記売り手の受渡データを前記売り手の端末から受 信する売り手データ受信部と、  A seller data receiving unit for receiving, from a terminal of the seller, seller delivery data generated due to the transaction;
前記取引に起因して発生した前記買い手の受渡データを前記買い手の端末から受 信する買い手データ受信部と、  A buyer data receiving unit that receives delivery data of the buyer generated by the transaction from a terminal of the buyer;
前記取引データ格納部を用いて、 前記売り手データ受信部が受信した前記売り手 の受渡データと、 前記買い手データ受信部が受信した前記買い手の受渡データとを 対応付けるマツチング部と、  Using the transaction data storage unit, a matching unit that associates the seller's delivery data received by the seller data receiving unit with the buyer's delivery data received by the buyer data receiving unit,
前記マッチング部が対応付けた前記売り手の受渡データおよび前記買い手の受渡 データの少なくとも一方を、 前記売り手および前記買い手の少なくとも一方の端末 に出力する出力部と  An output unit that outputs at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with the matching unit to at least one terminal of the seller and the buyer.
を備えることを特徴とする取引支援サーバ。  A transaction support server comprising:
2 . 前記取引データ格納部は、  2. The transaction data storage unit:
前記売り手の表現形式と、 前記買い手の表現形式とを互いに変換するための変換 テーブル  Conversion table for converting between the seller's expression form and the buyer's expression form
を有し、  Has,
前記マッチング部は、 前記変換テーブルを用いて、 前記受渡データを変換するこ とにより前記売り手の受渡データと前記買い手の受渡データとを対応付けることを 特徴とする請求項 1に記載の取引支援サーバ。  The transaction support server according to claim 1, wherein the matching unit associates the seller's delivery data with the buyer's delivery data by converting the delivery data using the conversion table.
3 . 前記変換テーブルは、 前記売り手の前記受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報、 商品数量、 金額、 および取引先識別情報の表現形式と、 前記買い手の前記受渡デー タに含まれる商品識別情報、 商品数量、 金額、 および取引先識別情報の表現形式と を互いに対応付けて格納し、 前記マッチング部は、 前記取引先識別情報が前記買い手を示している前記売り手 の受渡データと、 前記取引先識別情報が前記売り手を示していると判断した前記買 い手の受渡データとのうち、前記変換テーブルを用いて、商品識別情報、商品数量、 および金額の少なくとも一部が対応すると判断した前記買い手の受渡データと前記 売り手の受渡データとを互いに対応付けることを特徴とする請求項 2に記載の取引 支援サーバ。 3. The conversion table includes the product identification information, the product quantity, the amount, and the customer identification information included in the seller's delivery data, the product identification information, and the product identification information included in the buyer's delivery data. The quantity, the amount, and the representation format of the business partner identification information are stored in association with each other, The matching unit may include, among the delivery data of the seller whose supplier identification information indicates the buyer, and the delivery data of the buyer who has determined that the supplier identification information indicates the seller, 3. The delivery data of the buyer determined to correspond to at least a part of the product identification information, the product quantity, and the price using the conversion table, and the delivery data of the seller are associated with each other. Trading support server.
4 . 前記取引データ格納部は、  4. The transaction data storage unit is:
前記売り手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報と、 前記買い手の受渡データに 含まれる商品識別情報とを対応付けて格納する変換テーブル  A conversion table that stores the product identification information included in the seller delivery data and the product identification information included in the buyer delivery data in association with each other.
を有し、  Has,
前記変換テーブルを用いて、 前記売り手データ受信部が受信した前記受渡データ に含まれる商品識別情報を、 前記買い手の受渡データに含まれる商品識別情報と対 応付ける明細マッチング部  Using the conversion table, a detail matching unit that associates product identification information included in the delivery data received by the seller data reception unit with product identification information included in the buyer delivery data.
を更に備え、  Further comprising
前記出力部は、 前記買い手の受渡データおょぴ前記売り手の受渡データの一方に 含まれる商品識別情報を、 前記明細マッチング部が他方に含まれる商品識別情報と 対応付けたことを示す情報と共に出力することを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の取引 支援サーバ。  The output unit outputs the product identification information included in one of the buyer's delivery data and the seller's delivery data, together with information indicating that the detail matching unit is associated with the product identification information included in the other. The transaction support server according to claim 1, wherein
5 . 前記出力部は、 前記マッチング部が対応付けた受渡データを前記買い手の表 ' 現形式で当該買い手に送信することを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の取引支援サーバ。  5. The transaction support server according to claim 1, wherein the output unit transmits the delivery data associated with the matching unit to the buyer in a representation format of the buyer.
6 . 前記マッチング部が対応付けた前記売り手の受渡データに含まれる金額、 商 品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価と、 前記買い手の受渡データに含 まれる金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価とが、 それぞれ対 応するか否かを判断する明細確認部と、  6. The amount, merchandise identification information, merchandise quantity, delivery date, and unit price included in the seller's delivery data associated with the matching unit, and the amount included in the buyer's delivery data, merchandise identification information, A statement confirmation unit that determines whether the product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price correspond to each other;
前記明細確認部が前記金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡日、 および商品単価 の少なくとも 1つが対応しない場合に、 対応しないことを前記売り手および前記買 い手の少なくとも一方に通知する不一致通知部と  When at least one of the price, product identification information, product quantity, delivery date, and product unit price does not correspond, the detail confirmation unit notifies at least one of the seller and the buyer of a mismatch. When
を更に備えることを特徵とする請求項 1に記載の取引支援サーバ。  2. The transaction support server according to claim 1, further comprising:
7 . 前記不一致通知部は、 前記買い手の取引金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受 渡日、 および商品単価と、 前記売り手の取引金額、 商品識別情報、 商品数量、 受渡 日、 および商品単価とを対応付けた状態で前記買い手および前記売り手の少なくと も一方の端末に表示させることにより、 前記対応しないことを通知することを特徴 とする請求項 6に記載の取引支援サーバ。 7. The inconsistency notification unit is configured to provide the buyer's transaction amount, product identification information, product quantity, The buyer and the seller are displayed on at least one terminal in a state where the arrival date and the unit price are associated with the seller's transaction amount, item identification information, item quantity, delivery date, and item price. 7. The transaction support server according to claim 6, wherein the notification is made that the response is not made.
8 . 前記買い手および前記売り手の一方が、 前記不一致通知部の通知に応じて前 記受渡データに含まれる情報を変更した場合に、 前記変更した情報を受信する変更 情報受信部と、 8. When one of the buyer and the seller changes information included in the delivery data according to the notification of the mismatch notification unit, a change information receiving unit that receives the changed information;
前記変更した情報を、 前記買い手および前記売り手の他方の受渡データに変換す る明細変換部と、  A statement conversion unit that converts the changed information into another delivery data of the buyer and the seller;
前記明細変換部が変換した前記変更した情報を、 受渡データの更新データとして 前記他方に送信する変更情報送信部と  A change information transmitting unit that transmits the changed information converted by the detail conversion unit to the other as update data of delivery data;
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項 6に記載の取引支援サーバ。  7. The transaction support server according to claim 6, further comprising:
9 . 前記マッチング部が、 前記売り手データ受信部が受信した前記売り手の受渡 データに対応付ける買レ、手の受渡データを予め設定された期間内に発見できない場 合、 当該売り手の受渡データに対応する買い手の受渡データがないことを当該売り 手に通知する不一致通知部 9. If the matching unit cannot find the handover data and handover data associated with the seller's delivery data received by the seller data receiver within a preset period, the matching unit corresponds to the seller's delivery data. Discrepancy notification section that notifies the seller that there is no buyer delivery data
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の取引支援サーバ。  The transaction support server according to claim 1, further comprising:
1 0 . 前記売り手が消し込み処理を行う際のデータ形式に関する情報と、 前記買 い手が消し込み処理を行う際のデータ形式に関する情報とを格納するデータ形式格 納部と、 10. A data format storage unit that stores information on a data format when the seller performs the reconciliation process and information on a data format when the buyer performs the reconciliation process.
前記マツチング部が対応付けた前記買い手の受渡データまたは前記売り手の受渡 データに基づいて、 前記データ形式格納部を用いて、 前記買い手の受渡データに対 応する買掛債務または前記売り手の受渡データに対応する売掛債権を決済済みにす るための消し込みデータを、 前記売り手およぴ前記買レ、手のそれぞれのデータ形式 で生成する消込データ生成部と  Based on the buyer's delivery data or the seller's delivery data associated with the matching unit, the data format storage unit is used to correspond to the payable or the seller's delivery data corresponding to the buyer's delivery data. A reconciliation data generator for generating reconciliation data for clearing receivables to be settled in the respective data formats of the seller, the buyer, and the hand.
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の取引支援サーバ。  The transaction support server according to claim 1, further comprising:
1 1 . 前記買い手が前記取引に対する支払を完了した旨を受信する入金情報受信 部と、  1 1. a deposit information receiving unit for receiving notification that the buyer has completed payment for the transaction;
前記入金情報受信部が前記完了した旨を受信したことを条件に、 前記消込データ 生成部が生成した前記消し込みデータを前記買い手および前記売り手に送信する消 込データ送信部と On the condition that the payment information receiving unit receives the completion, the application data An erasing data transmitting unit that transmits the erasing data generated by the generating unit to the buyer and the seller;
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項 1 0に記載の取引支援サーバ。  10. The transaction support server according to claim 10, further comprising:
1 2 . 前記マッチング部が対応付けた前記売り手の受渡データおよび前記買い手 の前記受渡データの少なくとも一方を用いて、 当該受渡データに対応する支私デー タを生成する支払データ生成部と、  1 2. A payment data generation unit that generates at least one of delivery data corresponding to the delivery data using at least one of the delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer associated with the matching unit,
前記支払データ生成部が生成した前記支払データを、 当該支払を特定する支払識 別情報と共に前記買い手または前記買い手の取引銀行に送信する支払データ送信部 と  A payment data transmitting unit that transmits the payment data generated by the payment data generating unit to the buyer or the bank of the buyer along with payment identification information that specifies the payment; and
を、 更に備え、  Is further provided,
」 前記取引データ格納部は、 前記支払データに対応する前記受渡データを特定する 情報と、前記支払データ送信部が送信した前記支払識別情報とを対応付けて格納し、 前記消込データ生成部は、 前記入金情報受信部が前記支払データに対応する支払 を完了した旨を前記支払識別情報と共に受信した場合、 前記取引データ格納部内で 当該支払識別情報に対応する前記受渡データを用いて、 前記消し込みデータを生成 することを特徴とする請求項 1 1に記載の取引支援サーバ。  The transaction data storage unit stores information specifying the delivery data corresponding to the payment data and the payment identification information transmitted by the payment data transmission unit in association with each other. When the payment information receiving unit receives the completion of payment corresponding to the payment data together with the payment identification information, the transaction data storage unit uses the delivery data corresponding to the payment identification information to execute the erasure. 12. The transaction support server according to claim 11, wherein the transaction support server generates embedded data.
1 3 . 前記売り手の受渡データおよび前記買い手の受渡データの少なくとも一方 を用いて、 前記売り手および前記買い手の間の前記受渡データに対応する債権また は債務を相殺するネッティングデータを生成するネッティング部と、  13. A netting unit that generates netting data for offsetting a receivable or a debt corresponding to the delivery data between the seller and the buyer by using at least one of the delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer. ,
前記ネッティング部が前記ネッティングデータを生成する際に用いた、 前記売り 手または前記買い手の受渡データに基づいて、 前記買い手の受渡データに対応する 買掛債務または前記売り手の受渡データに対応する売掛債権を決済済みにするため の消し込みデータを生成する消込データ生成部と  Based on the seller or the buyer's delivery data used by the netting unit to generate the netting data, a payable corresponding to the buyer's delivery data or a receivable corresponding to the seller's delivery data. An application data generation unit that generates application data to make
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の取引支援サーバ。  The transaction support server according to claim 1, further comprising:
1 4 . 売り手の業務支援端末と、 買い手の業務支援端末と、 前記売り手および前 記買い手の間の取引を支援する取引支援サーバとを備えた取引支援システムであつ て、 14. A transaction support system comprising a seller's business support terminal, a buyer's business support terminal, and a transaction support server that supports transactions between the seller and the buyer.
前記売り手の業務支援端末は、  The seller's business support terminal,
商品の出荷に関する情報を売り手の受渡データとして格納する出荷情報格納部と、 前記出荷情報格納部が格納する前記受渡データを前記取引支援サーバに送信する 売り手送信部と A shipping information storage unit for storing information on shipping of goods as seller's delivery data, A seller transmitting unit that transmits the delivery data stored in the shipping information storage unit to the transaction support server;
を有し、  Has,
前記買い手の業務支援端末は、  The business support terminal of the buyer,
前記商品の検収に関する情報を買い手の受渡データとして格納する検収情報格納 部と、  An acceptance information storage unit for storing information on the acceptance of the product as buyer delivery data,
前記検収情報格納部が格納する前記受渡データを前記取引支援サーバに送信する 買い手送信部と  A buyer transmitting unit that transmits the delivery data stored in the acceptance information storage unit to the transaction support server;
を有し、  Has,
前記取引支援サーバは、  The transaction support server,
前記売り手の業務支援端末が処理する際の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価を含む前記売り手の受渡データと、 前記買い手の業務支 援端末が処理する際の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品 単価を含む前記買い手の受渡データとを対応付けるための情報を格納する取引デー タ格納部と、  The seller's delivery data including the product identification information, the product quantity, and the product unit price expressed in an expression format when the seller's business support terminal processes, and the expression format when the buyer's business support terminal processes A transaction data storage unit that stores information for associating the buyer's delivery data including the product identification information, product quantity, and product unit price expressed by
前記取引に起因して発生した前記売り手の受渡データを前記売り手の業務支援端 末から受信する売り手データ受信部と、  A seller data receiving unit that receives the seller's delivery data generated due to the transaction from the seller's business support terminal,
前記取引に起因して発生した前記買い手の受渡データを前記買い手の業務支援端 末から受信する買レ、手デ一タ受信部と、  A purchase receipt, hand data receiving unit for receiving the buyer's delivery data generated due to the transaction from the buyer's business support terminal,
前記取引データ格納部を用いて、 前記売り手データ受信部が受信した前記売り手 の受渡データと、 前記買い手データ受信部が受信した前記買い手の受渡データとを 対応付けるマッチング部と、 '  A matching unit that associates the seller's delivery data received by the seller data receiving unit with the buyer's delivery data received by the buyer data receiving unit, using the transaction data storage unit;
前記マッチング部が対応付けた前記売り手の受渡データおよび前記買い手の受渡 データの少なくとも一方を、 前記売り手および前記買い手の少なくとも一方の前記 業務支援端末に出力する出力部と  An output unit that outputs at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's delivery data associated with the matching unit to the business support terminal of at least one of the seller and the buyer;
を有することを特徴とする取引支援システム。  A transaction support system comprising:
1 5 . コンピュータが売り手と買い手の間の取引を支援する取引支援方法であつ て、 15 5. A transaction support method in which a computer supports transactions between sellers and buyers.
前記コンピュータ力 前記売り手が処理する際の表現形式で表現された商品識別 情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価を含む前記売り手の受渡データと、 前記買い手が 処理する際の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価を含 む前記買い手の受渡データとを対応付けるための情報を格納する取引データ格納部 前記コンピュータが、 前記取引に起因して発生した前記売り手の受渡データを前 記売り手の端末から受信するステップと、 The computer power The merchandise identification expressed in an expression format when processed by the seller The delivery data of the seller including information, the product quantity, and the unit price of the seller, and the delivery data of the buyer including the product identification information, the product quantity, and the unit price of the product in an expression format used when the buyer processes the product. A transaction data storage unit that stores information for association, wherein the computer receives, from the seller terminal, the seller's delivery data generated due to the transaction;
前記コンピュータが、 前記取引に起因して発生した前記買い手の受渡データを前 記買い手の端末から受信するステップと、  Receiving the buyer's delivery data generated due to the transaction from the buyer's terminal,
前記取引データ格納部を用いて、 前記コンピュータが、 受信した前記売り手の受 渡データと、 受信した前記買い手の受渡データとを対応付けるステップと、  Using the transaction data storage unit, the computer associates the received delivery data of the seller with the received delivery data of the buyer;
前記コンピュータが、 対応付けた前記売り手の受渡データおよぴ前記買い手の受 渡データの少なくとも一方を、 前記売り手および前記買い手の少なくとも一方の端 末に出力するステップと  Outputting, by the computer, at least one of the associated delivery data of the seller and the delivery data of the buyer to at least one terminal of the seller and the buyer;
を備えることを特徴とする取引支援方法。  A transaction support method comprising:
1 6 . 売り手と買い手の間の取引を支援するコンピュータのプログラムであって、 前記売り手が処理する際の表現形式で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 およ び商品単価を含む前記売り手の受渡データと、 前記買い手が処理する際の表現形式 で表現された商品識別情報、 商品数量、 および商品単価を含む前記買い手の受渡デ ータとを対応付けるための情報を格納する取引データ格納モジユールと、  16. A computer program for supporting a transaction between a seller and a buyer, the seller including a product identification information, a product quantity, and a product unit price expressed in a format used by the seller for processing. A transaction data storage module for storing information for associating the delivery data with the buyer's delivery data including the product identification information, the product quantity, and the product unit price expressed in an expression format at the time of processing by the buyer; ,
前記取引に起因して発生した前記売り手の受渡データを前記売り手の端末から受 信する売り手データ受信モジユールと、  A seller data receiving module for receiving the seller's delivery data generated due to the transaction from the seller's terminal;
前記取引に起因して発生した前記買い手の受渡データを前記買い手の端末から受 信する買い手データ受信モジュールと、  A buyer data receiving module for receiving the buyer's delivery data generated due to the transaction from the buyer's terminal;
前記取引データ格納モジュールが格納する情報を用いて、 前記売り手データ受信 モジュールが受信した前記売り手の受渡データと、 前記買い手データ受信モジユー ルが受信した前記買い手の受渡データとを対応付けるマッチングモジュールと、 前記マッチングモジュールが対応付けた前記売り手の受渡データおよび前記買 、 手の受渡データの少なくとも一方を、 前記売り手および前記買い手の少なくとも一 方の端末に出力する出力モジュールと を備えることを特徴とする A matching module that associates the seller's delivery data received by the seller's data receiving module with the buyer's delivery data received by the buyer's data receiving module, using information stored in the transaction data storage module; An output module for outputting at least one of the seller's delivery data and the buyer's hand delivery data associated with the matching module to at least one terminal of the seller's and the buyer's hand; Characterized by having
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