WO2003046308A1 - Part which is used to form steps - Google Patents

Part which is used to form steps Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003046308A1
WO2003046308A1 PCT/ES2002/000513 ES0200513W WO03046308A1 WO 2003046308 A1 WO2003046308 A1 WO 2003046308A1 ES 0200513 W ES0200513 W ES 0200513W WO 03046308 A1 WO03046308 A1 WO 03046308A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
piece
steps
edges
formation
edge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2002/000513
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Cleto Parra Muñoz
Original Assignee
Parra Munoz Cleto
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Parra Munoz Cleto filed Critical Parra Munoz Cleto
Publication of WO2003046308A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003046308A1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/104—Treads
    • E04F11/16—Surfaces thereof; Protecting means for edges or corners thereof
    • E04F11/17—Surfaces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/104—Treads
    • E04F11/16—Surfaces thereof; Protecting means for edges or corners thereof
    • E04F11/163—Protecting means for edges or corners

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a piece for formation of steps whose purpose is to provide a piece of simple application, realizable by the processes with which conventional tiles are made, and with optimal functionalities such as preventing the retention of dirt in the angle of the step, and contributing to the distinction of the position of the rim of the step; also presenting excellent ornamentation possibilities.
  • the invention consists of a piece for forming steps that can be carried out by means of processes analogous to those for the manufacture of conventional tiles.
  • said piece consists of a body or tile that is arranged adjacent to the vertical surface existing in the corresponding step, having a geometry such that its upper and lower edges connect without continuity solution and horizontally with the edges of the edges. tiles, pavement or the like corresponding respectively to the upper horizontal and lower horizontal surfaces of said step, in proximity of the edges thereof.
  • said geometry of said body or piece consists of a curved-convex upper top and of considerable width whose end flush with the corresponding upper horizontal tile of the step forming an upper joint; as well as in a lower curved-concave finish that extends in a small horizontal section whose end flush with the corresponding lower horizontal tile of the step forming a lower joint, so that this small section displaces this lower joint slightly away from the corresponding edge of the step; also being defined a frontis between the top finish and the bottom finish of the piece.
  • the aforementioned upper edge or top may present a special decoration different from the rest of the piece that facilitates the distinction of the location of the corresponding rung.
  • the piece of the invention can be supplemented with one or more units of a side element that has the same profile as the piece but extended to two different vertical planes, so that said side element is incorporated as a corner in a or more lateral extreme zones of the corresponding step.
  • the piece of the invention has the advantages that it grants a decoration and signaling to the edge of the edge of the convex part of the step, rounding it up as desired, according to different embodiments.
  • the edge corresponding to the concave part of the step is also rounded and the joint that is normally located on this edge is left slightly displaced, which determines that there is less accumulation of dirt on this edge of the concave part of the step, while facilitating its cleaning. All these advantages determine a very useful piece for the formation of steps, which is also very simple to apply and can be manufactured using the conventional methods of manufacturing conventional tiles.
  • FIGURES Figure 1. Represents a profile view and sectioned of a step that includes a piece for forming steps made according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2. Represents a perspective view of the part referred to in the previous figure 1, also showing in explosion the location thereof and its possibility of coupling to a lateral element provided for the lateral end areas of the corresponding step.
  • the piece 1 for formation of steps of this example of embodiment consists of a kind of tile that is incorporated adjacent to the vertical surface of the corresponding step, as shown in Figure 1.
  • Part 1 has an upper top 2 curved-convex and flush with the upper horizontal tile 5 forming the step, forming the joint upper 9, as shown in figure 1.
  • This upper edge or top 2 has a special decoration different from the rest of the piece to facilitate the distinction of the location of the corresponding step.
  • the piece 1 has a lower curved-concave end 7 that extends in a small horizontal section 6.
  • the free end of this horizontal section 6 flush with the corresponding lower horizontal tile 4 of the step, forming a lower joint 8.
  • the small section 6 displaces the joint 8 away from the corresponding edge of the step, which will hinder the accumulation of dirt in that area, and it will also be easier to clean it.
  • a frontis 3 which may be smooth, with reliefs, with or without ornamentation, according to different finishes.
  • the piece 1 could also be manufactured without the horizontal section 6, so that the lateral surface of the front 3 itself generates the lower joint 8.
  • the piece 1 can be supplemented with one or more units of the side element 10 shown in figure 2.
  • This side element 10 has the same profile as the piece 1 but extended to two different vertical planes, whereby the side element 10 is incorporated as a butt plate in the extreme lateral zones of the step for a greater embellishment of these zones when it is desired and, logically, as long as the step is not limited laterally between vertical walls.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a part which is used to form steps. The inventive part comprises a body or slab (1) which is disposed adjacently to the existing vertical surface of the corresponding step. The geometric design of the part is such that the upper and lower edges (2, 7) thereof can be connected, without continuity and in a horizontal manner, to the edges of the slabs, flooring or similar elements (5, 4) which correspond respectively to the upper and lower horizontal surfaces of the step, said connection being disposed close to the edges of said step.

Description

PIEZA PARA FORMACIÓN DE ESCALONES OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN PIECE FOR TRAINING OF STAIRS OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención, tal y como se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una pieza para formación de escalones cuya finalidad consiste en proporcionar una pieza de sencilla aplicación, realizable mediante los procesos con los que se efectúan las baldosas convencionales, y con óptimas funcionalidades tales como impedir la retención de suciedad en el ángulo del escalón, y contribuir a la distinción de la posición del borde del escalón; presentando además posibilidades de ornamentación excelentes .The present invention, as expressed in the statement of this specification, refers to a piece for formation of steps whose purpose is to provide a piece of simple application, realizable by the processes with which conventional tiles are made, and with optimal functionalities such as preventing the retention of dirt in the angle of the step, and contributing to the distinction of the position of the rim of the step; also presenting excellent ornamentation possibilities.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN Son conocidos algunos elementos para formación de escalones tales como los de los modelos de utilidad números 9401735 y 9901546. Estos elementos conocidos se refieren esencialmente a piezas que cubren la arista de la zona convexa del escalón, determinando un redondeamiento y embellecimiento de la misma. No obstante, estos elementos conocidos para formación de escalones presentan inconvenientes relativos a su complejidad de disposición en el escalón, y a que no actúan sobre la arista de la concavidad del escalón.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Some elements are known for forming steps such as those of utility models Nos. 9401735 and 9901546. These known elements essentially refer to pieces that cover the edge of the convex area of the step, determining a rounding and embellishment of the same. However, these known elements for forming steps have drawbacks related to their complexity of arrangement in the step, and to not act on the edge of the concavity of the step.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN Para lograr los objetivos y evitar los inconvenientes indicados anteriormente, la invención consiste en una pieza para formación de escalones que se puede realizar mediante procesos análogos a los de fabricación de las baldosas convencionales . Novedosamente, según la invención, dicha pieza consiste en un cuerpo o baldosa que se dispone adyacentemente a la superficie vertical existente en el correspondiente escalón, presentando una geometría tal que sus bordes superior e inferior conectan sin solución de continuidad y horizontalmente con los bordes de las baldosas, pavimento o similar correspondiente respectivamente a las superficies horizontal superior y horizontal inferior de dicho escalón, en proximidad de las aristas del mismo. En una realización preferente de la invención, dicha geometría del referido cuerpo o pieza consiste en un remate superior curvo-convexo y de notable amplitud cuyo extremo enrasa con la correspondiente baldosa horizontal superior del escalón formando una junta superior; así como en un remate inferior curvo-cóncavo que se prolonga en un pequeño tramo horizontal cuyo extremo enrasa con la correspondiente baldosa horizontal inferior del escalón formando una junta inferior, de manera que este pequeño tramo desplaza esta junta inferior alejándola ligeramente de la correspondiente arista del escalón; quedando además definido un frontis entre el remate superior y el remate inferior de la pieza.DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the objectives and avoid the drawbacks indicated above, the invention consists of a piece for forming steps that can be carried out by means of processes analogous to those for the manufacture of conventional tiles. Newly, according to the invention, said piece consists of a body or tile that is arranged adjacent to the vertical surface existing in the corresponding step, having a geometry such that its upper and lower edges connect without continuity solution and horizontally with the edges of the edges. tiles, pavement or the like corresponding respectively to the upper horizontal and lower horizontal surfaces of said step, in proximity of the edges thereof. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, said geometry of said body or piece consists of a curved-convex upper top and of considerable width whose end flush with the corresponding upper horizontal tile of the step forming an upper joint; as well as in a lower curved-concave finish that extends in a small horizontal section whose end flush with the corresponding lower horizontal tile of the step forming a lower joint, so that this small section displaces this lower joint slightly away from the corresponding edge of the step; also being defined a frontis between the top finish and the bottom finish of the piece.
El referido borde o remate superior puede presentar una decoración especial diferente del resto de la pieza que facilite la distinción de la ubicación del correspondiente peldaño.The aforementioned upper edge or top may present a special decoration different from the rest of the piece that facilitates the distinction of the location of the corresponding rung.
Además, la pieza de la invención es susceptible de complementarse con una o más unidades de un elemento lateral que presente el mismo perfil que la pieza pero extendido a dos planos verticales diferentes, de manera que dicho elemento lateral se incorpore a modo de cantonera en una o más zonas extremas laterales del correspondiente escalón.In addition, the piece of the invention can be supplemented with one or more units of a side element that has the same profile as the piece but extended to two different vertical planes, so that said side element is incorporated as a corner in a or more lateral extreme zones of the corresponding step.
Con esta constitución, la pieza de la inven- ción presenta las ventajas de que otorga una decoración y señalización al borde de la arista de la parte convexa del escalón, redondeándola en la medida que se quiera, según distintas realizaciones. Además, la arista correspondiente a la parte cóncava del escalón queda también redondeada y la junta que normalmente se ubica en esta arista queda ligeramente desplazada, lo cual determina que se produzca una menor acumulación de suciedad en esta arista de la parte cóncava del escalón, al tiempo que se facilita su limpieza. Todas estas ventajas determinan una pieza muy útil para la formación de escalones, que además es de muy sencilla aplicación y se puede fabricar mediante los procedimientos clásicos de fabricación de baldosas convencionales.With this constitution, the piece of the invention has the advantages that it grants a decoration and signaling to the edge of the edge of the convex part of the step, rounding it up as desired, according to different embodiments. In addition, the edge corresponding to the concave part of the step is also rounded and the joint that is normally located on this edge is left slightly displaced, which determines that there is less accumulation of dirt on this edge of the concave part of the step, while facilitating its cleaning. All these advantages determine a very useful piece for the formation of steps, which is also very simple to apply and can be manufactured using the conventional methods of manufacturing conventional tiles.
A continuación, para facilitar una mejor comprensión de esta memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma se acompañan unas figuras en las que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado el objeto de la invención.Below, to facilitate a better understanding of this descriptive specification and forming an integral part of it, some figures are attached in which the object of the invention has been represented with an illustrative and non-limiting character.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURAS Figura 1.- Representa una vista de perfil y seccionada de un escalón que incluye una pieza para formación de escalones realizada según la presente invención.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1.- Represents a profile view and sectioned of a step that includes a piece for forming steps made according to the present invention.
Figura 2.- Representa una vista en perspectiva de la pieza referida en la anterior figura 1, mostrando además en explosión la ubicación de la misma y su posibilidad de acoplamiento a un elemento lateral previsto para las zonas extremas laterales del correspondiente escalón. DESCRIPCIÓN DE UN EJEMPLO DE REALIZACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN Seguidamente se realiza una descripción de un ejemplo de la invención, haciendo referencia a la numeración adoptada en las figuras .Figure 2.- Represents a perspective view of the part referred to in the previous figure 1, also showing in explosion the location thereof and its possibility of coupling to a lateral element provided for the lateral end areas of the corresponding step. DESCRIPTION OF AN EXAMPLE OF EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Next, a description of an example of the invention is made, referring to the numbering adopted in the figures.
Así, la pieza 1 para formación de escalones de este ejemplo de realización consiste en una especie de baldosa que se incorpora adyacentemente a la superficie vertical del correspondiente escalón, tal y como muestra la figura 1.Thus, the piece 1 for formation of steps of this example of embodiment consists of a kind of tile that is incorporated adjacent to the vertical surface of the corresponding step, as shown in Figure 1.
La pieza 1 dispone de un remate superior 2 curvo-convexo y que enrasa con la baldosa horizontal superior 5 de formación del escalón, formando la junta superior 9, según se muestra en la figura 1. Este borde o remate superior 2 cuenta con una decoración especial diferente del resto de la pieza para facilitar la distinción de la ubicación del correspondiente peldaño. Por otra parte, y también según la figura 1, la pieza 1 cuenta con un remate inferior 7 curvo-cóncavo que se prolonga en un pequeño tramo horizontal 6. El extremo libre de este tramo horizontal 6 enrasa con la correspondiente baldosa horizontal inferior 4 del escalón, formando una junta inferior 8. Con ello el pequeño tramo 6 desplaza la junta 8 alejándola ligeramente de la correspondiente arista del escalón, lo que dificultará la acumulación de suciedad en esa zona, y además será más sencilla la limpieza de la misma. Entre el remate superior 2 y el remate inferior 7 de la pieza 1 queda un frontis 3 que podrá ser liso, con relieves, con ornamentación o sin ella, según distintos acabados .Part 1 has an upper top 2 curved-convex and flush with the upper horizontal tile 5 forming the step, forming the joint upper 9, as shown in figure 1. This upper edge or top 2 has a special decoration different from the rest of the piece to facilitate the distinction of the location of the corresponding step. On the other hand, and also according to Figure 1, the piece 1 has a lower curved-concave end 7 that extends in a small horizontal section 6. The free end of this horizontal section 6 flush with the corresponding lower horizontal tile 4 of the step, forming a lower joint 8. With this the small section 6 displaces the joint 8 away from the corresponding edge of the step, which will hinder the accumulation of dirt in that area, and it will also be easier to clean it. Between the upper end 2 and the lower end 7 of part 1 is a frontis 3 which may be smooth, with reliefs, with or without ornamentation, according to different finishes.
Obviamente, también se podría fabricar la pieza 1 sin el tramo horizontal 6, de manera que la propia superficie lateral del frontis 3 genere la junta inferior 8.Obviously, the piece 1 could also be manufactured without the horizontal section 6, so that the lateral surface of the front 3 itself generates the lower joint 8.
La pieza 1 se puede complementar con una o más unidades del elemento lateral 10 mostrado en la figura 2. Este elemento lateral 10 presenta el mismo perfil que la pieza 1 pero extendido a dos planos verticales diferentes, con lo que el elemento lateral 10 se incorpora a modo de cantonera en las zonas extremas laterales del escalón para un mayor embellecimiento de estas zonas cuando así se desee y, lógicamente, siempre que el escalón no esté limitado lateralmente entre paredes verticales . The piece 1 can be supplemented with one or more units of the side element 10 shown in figure 2. This side element 10 has the same profile as the piece 1 but extended to two different vertical planes, whereby the side element 10 is incorporated as a butt plate in the extreme lateral zones of the step for a greater embellishment of these zones when it is desired and, logically, as long as the step is not limited laterally between vertical walls.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES 1.- PIEZA PARA FORMACIÓN DE ESCALONES, realizable mediante procesos análogos a los de fabricación de las baldosas convencionales; caracterizada porque consiste en un cuerpo o baldosa (1) que se dispone adyacentemente a la superficie vertical existente en el correspondiente escalón, presentando una geometría tal que sus bordes superior e inferior (2, 7) conectan sin solución de continuidad y horizontalmente con los bordes de las baldosas, pavimento o similar (5, 4) correspondientes respectivamente a las superficies horizontal superior y horizontal inferior de dicho escalón, en proximidad de las aristas del mismo. CLAIMS 1.- PIECE FOR FORMATION OF STEPS, feasible through processes analogous to those of manufacture of conventional tiles; characterized in that it consists of a body or tile (1) that is arranged adjacent to the existing vertical surface on the corresponding step, presenting a geometry such that its upper and lower edges (2, 7) connect seamlessly and horizontally with the edges of the tiles, pavement or the like (5, 4) corresponding respectively to the upper horizontal and lower horizontal surfaces of said step, in proximity to the edges thereof.
2.- PIEZA PARA FORMACIÓN DE ESCALONES, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque dicha geometría del referido cuerpo o pieza (1) consiste en un remate superior (2) curvo-convexo y de notable amplitud cuyo extremo enrasa con la correspondiente baldosa horizontal superior (5) del escalón formando una junta superior (9); así como en un remate inferior (7) curvo-cóncavo que se prolonga en un pequeño tramo horizontal ( 6 ) cuyo extremo enrasa con la correspondiente baldosa horizontal inferior (4) del escalón formando una junta inferior (8), de manera que éste pequeño tramo (6) desplaza esta junta inferior (8) alejándola ligeramente de la correspondiente arista del escalón; y quedando definido un frontis (3) entre el remate superior (2) y el remate inferior (7) de la pieza (1).2.- PIECE FOR THE FORMATION OF STEPS, according to claim 1, characterized in that said geometry of said body or piece (1) consists of a curved-convex upper end (2) and of notable amplitude whose end is flush with the corresponding upper horizontal tile (5) of the step forming an upper joint (9); as well as in a curved-concave lower end (7) that extends into a small horizontal section (6) whose end flush with the corresponding lower horizontal tile (4) of the step forming a lower joint (8), so that it is small section (6) displaces this lower joint (8) slightly away from the corresponding edge of the step; and a façade (3) being defined between the upper edge (2) and the lower edge (7) of the piece (1).
3.- PIEZA PARA FORMACIÓN DE ESCALONES, según la reivindicación 1 ó 2, caracterizado porque dicho borde o remate superior (2) presenta una decoración especial diferente del resto de la pieza (1) que facilita la distinción de la ubicación del correspondiente peldaño.3.- PART FOR FORMATION OF STEPS, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said upper edge or top (2) presents a special decoration different from the rest of the part (1) that facilitates the distinction of the location of the corresponding step.
4.- PIEZA PARA FORMACIÓN DE ESCALONES, según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracte- rizado porque la pieza (1) es susceptible de complementarse con una o más unidades de un elemento lateral (10) que presenta el mismo perfil que la pieza ( 1 ) pero extendido a dos planos verticales diferentes, de manera que dicho elemento lateral (10) se incorpora a modo de cantonera en una o más zonas extremas laterales del correspondiente escalón. 4.- PART FOR FORMATION OF STEPS, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the part (1) is capable of being complemented with one or more units of a lateral element (10) that has the same profile as the piece (1) but extended to two different vertical planes, so that said lateral element (10) is incorporated as a corner piece in one or more lateral end zones of the corresponding step.
PCT/ES2002/000513 2001-11-23 2002-11-05 Part which is used to form steps WO2003046308A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESP200102597 2001-11-23
ES200102597A ES2201884B1 (en) 2001-11-23 2001-11-23 PART FOR TRAINING OF STEPS.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003046308A1 true WO2003046308A1 (en) 2003-06-05

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PCT/ES2002/000513 WO2003046308A1 (en) 2001-11-23 2002-11-05 Part which is used to form steps

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WO (1) WO2003046308A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007039625B4 (en) * 2006-09-13 2009-11-26 Bernd Von Glahn Covering system for entrance platforms or stairs
US20220381038A1 (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-12-01 Zamma Corporation, Inc. Tread cap and related methods of use and manufacture

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19632301A1 (en) * 1996-03-18 1997-09-25 Lutz Buerkner Solid wooden or stone step for new or renovated staircases
WO1998006915A1 (en) * 1996-08-10 1998-02-19 Buerkner Lutz Stair for new construction and reconstruction of stairs
WO1998020211A1 (en) * 1996-11-06 1998-05-14 Dinac S.A. Finishing edge for side of staircase
ES1049041U (en) * 2001-04-01 2001-11-01 Gres De La Mancha S L Front part of a step

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH679874A5 (en) * 1989-11-16 1992-04-30 Ickler Sa
US6370271B2 (en) * 1999-04-30 2002-04-09 Seiko Epson Corporation Image processing apparatus and methods for pattern recognition

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19632301A1 (en) * 1996-03-18 1997-09-25 Lutz Buerkner Solid wooden or stone step for new or renovated staircases
WO1998006915A1 (en) * 1996-08-10 1998-02-19 Buerkner Lutz Stair for new construction and reconstruction of stairs
WO1998020211A1 (en) * 1996-11-06 1998-05-14 Dinac S.A. Finishing edge for side of staircase
ES1049041U (en) * 2001-04-01 2001-11-01 Gres De La Mancha S L Front part of a step

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007039625B4 (en) * 2006-09-13 2009-11-26 Bernd Von Glahn Covering system for entrance platforms or stairs
US20220381038A1 (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-12-01 Zamma Corporation, Inc. Tread cap and related methods of use and manufacture
US11708697B2 (en) * 2021-05-26 2023-07-25 Zamma Corporation, Inc. Tread cap and related methods of use and manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2201884B1 (en) 2005-05-16
ES2201884A1 (en) 2004-03-16

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