WO2003016630A2 - A readymade lawn - Google Patents

A readymade lawn Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003016630A2
WO2003016630A2 PCT/IN2002/000160 IN0200160W WO03016630A2 WO 2003016630 A2 WO2003016630 A2 WO 2003016630A2 IN 0200160 W IN0200160 W IN 0200160W WO 03016630 A2 WO03016630 A2 WO 03016630A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
lawn
readymade
coir
woven
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IN2002/000160
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003016630A3 (en
Inventor
Christy Fernandez
Uma Shankar Sharma
Krishnan Palanjiveliyil Somananthan Nair
Original Assignee
Coir Board
National Research Development Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Coir Board, National Research Development Corporation filed Critical Coir Board
Priority to AU2002334377A priority Critical patent/AU2002334377A1/en
Publication of WO2003016630A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003016630A2/en
Publication of WO2003016630A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003016630A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/08Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
    • E01C13/083Construction of grass-grown sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating arrangements therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G20/20Cultivation on mats

Abstract

This invention relates to a readymade lawn of natural grass comprising a layer of netting material, a single or plurality of non-woven layers, a coir pith layer on said non-woven layer, a layer of organic manure produced from coir pith and natural grass on said coir pith layer.

Description

TITLE
A READYMADE LAWN
FIELD OF INVENTION
This invention relates to a readymade lawn having grass
supported on a blanket of coir.
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
Readym de lawns are known in the art which are normally used
for laying of tennis courts. However, such lawns including
grass are m ade of synthetic material. As grass on such lawns is
also of a synthetic material,, it would be apparent that it is not
comparable to agricultural or natural grass. Due to such a
lim itation, such lawns have a lim ited application and further, do
not possess the same aesthetic or feel properties as agricultural
or natural grass.
Readymade lawns with natural grass are not hitherto known.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
An object of this invention is to propose a novel construction of
readym de lawn. Another object of this invention is to propose a readymade lawn
of natural grass and made essentially of natural products.
Still another object of this invention is to propose a readymade
lawn of natural grass, which can be easily rolled and shifted
from one location to another.
Yet another object of this invention is to propose readymade
lawn of natural grass which ensures a complete drainage of
water.
A further object of this invention is to propose a readymade
lawn of natural grass, which can be laid on any surface.
A still further object of this invention is to propose a readymade
lawn of natural grass, which is simple in construction.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
According to this invention, there is provided a readymade
lawn of natural grass comprising :
i. a layer of netting m aterial,
ii. a single or plurality of non-woven layers,
iii. a coir pith layer on said n on -woven layer, iv. a layer of fertilizer of treated coir pith and natural grass
on said coir pith layer.
As will be apparent from the ensuing description, the
readymade lawn of the present invention is of a soilless
medium. For this purpose, the lawn comprises a netting
material m ade of coir. If required, such a netting m y be placed
on a sheet made of any suitable plastic m aterial such as
polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene. A single or a plurality of
layers of a n on -woven fabric is provided on said netting, said
non-woven layers imparting thickness or bulk properties to the
lawn. Yet another function of the non-woven layers is to allow
the grass roots to form a bush and get entangled in the non-
woven material.
Preferably, the woven layer is non-woven layer is coir needled
felt and having a density of 400-1400 gms/m2.
A layer of coir pith is provided on the non -woven layers, which
adds to the bulk properties of the lawn. Further, such a layer of
coir pith forms a support or bed for grass. Grass is planted on the layer of bed of coir pith and coir pith
manure is sprinkled thereon to form a layer on said bed.
Initially, such coir pith manure is required to sustain the grass.
However, as the bed and the non-woven layers are biodegra¬
dable in nature, nutrients are released and absorbed for the
further growth and sustenance of grass.
The treated coir pith comprises a layer of mushroom seeds
sandwiched between layers of pith, an upper layer of urea
provided on the layer of pith. Such a treated coir pith is allowed
to mature till the weight is substantially reduced as lignin is
consumed by fungi or mushroom seeds. Such a treated coir pith
releases nutrients such as phosphorous, nitrogen and potassium.
If required, hydro calcium nitrate m ay be applied as a fertilizer.
Further objects and advantages of this invention will be more
apparent from the ensuing description when read in conjunction
with the accompanying drawing and wherein
Fig.l shows a sectional view of the readym ade lawn of the
oresent invention. Referring to Fig. l, the readymade lawn L of the present
invention may be in the form of a ro liable blanket and which
can be laid on any surface. One of the advantages of the present
invention is that the lawn L can be laid on any arid surface or
even concrete, as the surface only forms a support for the
blanket and without contributing to the sustenance of grass.
The lawn comprises a layer of netting N made of a biodegra¬
dable material such as coir. A support sheet SS m y be
provided for said netting, a single or a plurality of layers of
non-woven layers of coir NW is provided on said netting. A
layer of coir pith CP is supported on said non-woven layers.
Natural grass NG is planted on said n on -woven layers and
treated coir pith TCP is sprinkled thereon.

Claims

WE CLAIM:
1. A readymade lawn of natural grass comprising a layer of
netting material, a single or plurality of non-woven layers, a
coir pith layer on said non-woven layer, a layer of organic
manure produced from coir pith and natural grass on said
coir pith layer.
2. A readymade lawn as claimed in claim 1 wherein said layer
of netting m terial is m de of coir.
3. A readymade lawn as claim ed in claim 1 wherein said non-
woven layer is of coir.
4. A readymade lawn as claim ed in claim 1 comprising a sheet
to support said netting.
5. A readymade lawn substantially as herein described and illustrated.
PCT/IN2002/000160 2001-08-13 2002-07-29 A readymade lawn WO2003016630A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002334377A AU2002334377A1 (en) 2001-08-13 2002-07-29 A readymade lawn

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN664/MAS/2001 2001-08-13
IN664CH2001 2001-08-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003016630A2 true WO2003016630A2 (en) 2003-02-27
WO2003016630A3 WO2003016630A3 (en) 2004-03-11

Family

ID=11097008

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IN2002/000160 WO2003016630A2 (en) 2001-08-13 2002-07-29 A readymade lawn

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002334377A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003016630A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140130408A1 (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-15 X-Seed Inc. Coir fiber and coir pith seed mat

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1403944A (en) * 1972-11-17 1975-08-28 Naue Kg E A H Erosion protection mat
US5765304A (en) * 1992-03-09 1998-06-16 Clark; Edward H. Turf-growing process
US5836107A (en) * 1995-06-28 1998-11-17 Behrens; Wolfgang Multi-layered vegetation element
GB2332353A (en) * 1997-12-20 1999-06-23 Land Wood & Water Company Limi A biodegradable mat

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1403944A (en) * 1972-11-17 1975-08-28 Naue Kg E A H Erosion protection mat
US5765304A (en) * 1992-03-09 1998-06-16 Clark; Edward H. Turf-growing process
US5836107A (en) * 1995-06-28 1998-11-17 Behrens; Wolfgang Multi-layered vegetation element
GB2332353A (en) * 1997-12-20 1999-06-23 Land Wood & Water Company Limi A biodegradable mat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140130408A1 (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-15 X-Seed Inc. Coir fiber and coir pith seed mat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2002334377A1 (en) 2003-03-03
WO2003016630A3 (en) 2004-03-11

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