WO2003008288A1 - Element de fermeture protege contre les manipulations et destine a des recipients de boissons - Google Patents

Element de fermeture protege contre les manipulations et destine a des recipients de boissons Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003008288A1
WO2003008288A1 PCT/IB2002/002804 IB0202804W WO03008288A1 WO 2003008288 A1 WO2003008288 A1 WO 2003008288A1 IB 0202804 W IB0202804 W IB 0202804W WO 03008288 A1 WO03008288 A1 WO 03008288A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
closing element
element according
container
weakened
free edge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2002/002804
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2003008288A9 (fr
Inventor
Enrico Folchini
Steven White
Original Assignee
Pelliconi Abruzzo S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pelliconi Abruzzo S.R.L. filed Critical Pelliconi Abruzzo S.R.L.
Priority to AU2002346285A priority Critical patent/AU2002346285A1/en
Priority to US10/363,386 priority patent/US20050230342A1/en
Publication of WO2003008288A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003008288A1/fr
Publication of WO2003008288A9 publication Critical patent/WO2003008288A9/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/46—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers
    • B65D41/48—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers non-metallic, e.g. made of paper or plastics
    • B65D41/485—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers non-metallic, e.g. made of paper or plastics with integral internal sealing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
    • B65D2401/20—Frangible elements completely enclosed in closure skirt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
    • B65D2401/25—Non-metallic tear-off strips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
    • B65D2401/35—Vertical or axial lines of weakness

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tamper-evident closing element made of plastic for containers for liquids, in particular for beverages, whether still or carbonated.
  • the closures for these containers/bottles especially those made of plastic consist of caps divided broadly into three categories :
  • the first is the traditional screw-on cap (either metal, usually aluminium, or of plastic, usually polyolefin based such as, for example, polyethylene or polypropylene) which, obviously, enable the container to be re- closed after being opened for the first time and (each time it is re-opened thereafter) enable the gas produced by the beverage when the container is opened after shaking to be released into the atmosphere prior to removal of the closure (also known as "venting") .
  • the disadvantages of this type of closure for some applications are its conventional appearance and the fact that the container neck must necessarily be threaded, resulting in a less than optimal drinking surface for the consumer, and additional weight of plastic in the bottle neck.
  • the second category of cap is a metal cap (usually aluminium) associated with an opening grip ring wrapped around or set alongside the container neck.
  • This type of cap requires little force to apply it to, and remove it from, the container, and it does not damage the neck of the container, which makes it suitable for re-usable bottles.
  • the disadvantages of this type of cap are its high production cost, the impossibility of re-closing the container after opening for the first time and its low safety level since the consumer can, if he or she does not exercise due care in opening, be injured by the resulting sharp edges; as well as the fact that the cap must be removed using both hands.
  • the third type of cap available on the market is the traditional crown cap, which is the most widespread type of cap on the market thanks to its excellent sealing properties and low cost not only in terms of machinery used to apply it, but also in terms of the product itself.
  • the disadvantages of the crown cap are due to: the high axial loads on the container when the closure is applied, making it difficult (or impossible) to apply it plastic containers owing to the risk of destroying the container itself during the capping process; the impossibility, or difficulty, of opening the container manually; the impossibility of properly re-closing the container because the cap is irreversibly deformed on opening; and, lastly, the impossibility of re-using the container - if it is made of plastic - since the corrugations and the tightening force applied during capping irremediably scratch the mouth of the container.
  • a closing element consisting of a main body with a circular- cylindrical shape defined by an upper surface and a lower annular liner made in a single piece.
  • This type of closing element comprises a lateral portion having a pair of weakened and/or tear lines extending from the free edge of the annular liner for a length equal to a first dimension. The two lines are separated, at their end sections away from the free edge, by a second dimension and, at the free edge, by a third dimension.
  • a closing element of plastic for beverage containers comprising a main body with a circular-cylindrical shape and defined by an upper surface and a lower annular liner made in a single piece to enclose an end portion of the container; the closing element further comprises a lateral portion having a pair of weakened and/or tear lines extending from the free edge of the annular liner for a length equal to a third dimension; the two lines are separated, at their end sections, by a first dimension and, at the free edge, by a second dimension; the lateral portion defined by the pair of lines is acted upon by a tab associated with the annular liner and used to separate the closing element from the neck so as to open the container; the first dimension between the two lines is equal to the second dimension calculated at the free edge from which the tab, forming an extension of the lateral portion, extends; the extension of the tab outside the limits of the free edge is greater than the second dimension.
  • Figure 1 is a front view, with some parts cut away in order to better illustrate others, of a tamper-evident closing element of plastic for containers for liquids according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a top plan view, with some parts cut away in order to better illustrate others, of the closing element of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the closing element shown in Figures 1 and 2.
  • the closing element according to the invention made of a plastic material, is applied to containers 1 for beverages such as beer, tea, soft drinks in general and other similar beverages but without thereby limiting the scope of the inventive concept .
  • the closing element may be made of any of a number of different types of plastic (without excluding others), such as, for example, polyethylene or polypropylene or a polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate or polyethylene naphthalate .
  • This closing element comprises a main body 2, with a circular-cylindrical shape (or, more specifically, a circular- truncated cone shape) , defined by an upper surface 3 and a lower annular liner 4 made in a single piece to enclose an end portion of the container 1 comprising a mouth 5 for dispensing the beverage and defined by the neck 6 of the container 1.
  • the annular liner 4 comprises, along its inside surface an annular tooth 7, forming an undercut that stably engages a corresponding annular bead 8 on the neck 6 of the container 1.
  • the closing element according to the invention further comprises a lateral portion 10 defined by weakened and/or tear lines 9a and 9b, which break the tooth 7 and extend from the free edge 4a of the annular liner 4 for a length, labelled C, equal to a third dimension.
  • the two weakened and/or tear lines 9a and 9b are separated, at their end section away from the free edge 4a, by a first dimension, labelled A, and, at the free edge 4a, by a second dimension, labelled B.
  • the lateral portion 10 defined by the pair of weakened and/or tear lines 9a and 9b is acted upon by a tab 11 associated with the annular liner 4 and designed to separate the closing element from the neck 6 so as to open the container by partly or totally breaking the weakened and/or tear lines 9a and 9b.
  • the first dimension A between the two weakened lines 9a and 9b is substantially equal to the second dimension B calculated at the free edge 4a from which the tab 11, forming an extension of the lateral portion 10, extends . Further, the extension of the tab 11 outside the limits of the free edge 4a is greater than the second dimension B.
  • the tab 11 comprises a central portion 12 and two lateral wings 13 and 14 together forming a single piece, also with the lateral portion 10.
  • the lateral wings 13 and 14 extend (see also Figure 2) in a plane that coincides with the plane in which the free edge 4a extends in such a way as to define an arced extension.
  • each of the lateral wings 13 and 14 presents at least one bridge 15 and 16 joining it to the free edge 4a and unambiguously indicating that the container 1 has been opened by turning the tab 11 upwardly in such a way as to break the bridges 15 and 16 themselves (as described in more detail below) .
  • the free edge 4a has a pair of sections 17 and 18, each one close to one of the weakened and/or tear lines 9a and 9b.
  • Each of these two sections 17 and 18 enlarges a portion of the free edge 4a so that the end of it close to the end of the corresponding weakened and/or tear line 9a and 9b protrudes from it, and thus forms one of a pair of levers that facilitate opening of the container 1.
  • Each of the protrusions 17 and 18 faces one of the lateral wings 13 and '14, each of the latter presenting at least one bridge
  • each of the protrusions which, as stated, forms a manual push surface, close to the corresponding weakened and/or tear line 9a and 9b, in such a way as to enable the container 1 to be opened, and when this is done, breaking the bridges 15 and 16 placed between the wings 13 and 14 and the lower surfaces of the protrusions 17 and 18.
  • This third weakened line 19 forms a section joining the weakened and/or tear lines 9a and 9b and, in practice, constitutes a hinge line allowing the tab 11 to be turned upwardly in such a way as to open the container 1.
  • both the third hinge line 19 and the pair of lines 9a and 9b can be made on the outside surface of the annular liner 4.
  • the three lines 9a, 9b, 19 may be made on the inside surface of the annular lining 4, without thereby departing from the scope of the inventive concept.
  • the third hinge line 19 and the pair of weakened and/or tear lines 9a and 9b define a lateral portion 10 with a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the pair of weakened and/or tear lines 9a, 9b may be parallel or, alternatively, they may be divergent, extending from the third hinge line 19 at an angle ⁇ to the perpendicular that is greater than 1° and substantially equal to
  • the aforementioned internal tooth 7 extends circumferentially around the inside surface of the main body 2 through an angle ⁇ large enough to position the ends of the tooth 7 close to the weakened and/or tear lines 9a and 9b and in such a way as to enable, in combination with the aforementioned three dimensions A, B and C calculated at least as a function of the diameter D and height H of the container 1 neck 6 and of the pressure, actual or potential, inside the container 1, to enable the container 1 to be re-closed - after first-time opening - while at the same time compensating for the pressure, whether actual or potential, inside the container 1 itself.
  • the angle ⁇ of circumferential extension of the internal tooth 7 ranges from 180° to 330°.
  • the optimum angle a of circumferential extension of the internal tooth 7 is a value between 270° and 300°, a range that allows a secure seal suitable for the type of pressure, whether actual or potential, inside the container 1.
  • the lateral portion 10 defined by the pair of weakened and/or tear lines 9a and 9b presents a protruding section 20 forming an arced portion of the internal tooth 7.
  • the protruding section 20 of the tooth 7 extends for an angle ⁇ of between 20° and 160°. In this case too, tests have shown that the optimum value of the angle ⁇ falls within a range of 30° to 50°.
  • the security of the seal of the closing element may be completed by adding to an inside portion of the closing element a sealing element 21 acting in conjunction with the internal tooth 7 to enhance the effectiveness of the seal against the pressure, whether actual or potential , inside the container 1 (see Figure
  • the sealing element 21 may be made of plastic and may be moulded on the inside face of the upper surface 3. Alternatively, the sealing element 21 may be a separate part applied to the inside face of the upper surface 3.
  • the closing element according to the invention therefore achieves all the preset aims thanks to an extremely simple structure which, considered in its entirety, is more practical and easier to apply and use than other types of closures hitherto available on the market .
  • the user first pulls the tab 11 outwards (see arrow F in Figure 3) to start opening the container 1 by breaking the tamper-evident bridges 15 and 16. At this point, the user can push one of the surfaces defined by the protrusions 17 and 18 upwards in such a way as to flip the closing element off the neck 6 of the container 1 (see arrow FI in
  • the special design of the closing element enables the container 1 to be securely re-closed, irrespective of the pressure build-up inside it, but at the same time provides clear evidence that it has been opened.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément de fermeture en plastique destiné à des récipients (1) de boissons. Ledit élément comprend un corps principal (2) présentant une forme circulaire-cylindrique définie par une surface supérieure (3) et un revêtement annulaire inférieur (4) d'une seule pièce permettant d'envelopper une partie d'extrémité du récipient (1). L'élément de fermeture comprend en outre une partie latérale présentant une paire de lignes à faible résistance et/ou de rupture (9a, 9b) s'étendant du bord libre (4a) du revêtement annulaire (4) sur une longueur égale à une troisième dimension (C). Les deux lignes (9a, 9b) sont séparées, à leurs extrémités, par une première dimension (A) et, au niveau du bord libre (4a), par une seconde dimension (B). Une languette (11), associée au revêtement annulaire (4) et séparant l'élément de fermeture du col (6), agit sur la partie latérale (10) définie par la paire de lignes (9a, 9b) de manière à ouvrir le récipient. La première dimension (A) de la paire de lignes (9a, 9b) est égale à la seconde dimension (B) calculée au niveau du bord libre (4a) d'où s'étend la languette (11), formant ainsi une extension de la partie latérale (10). L'extension (L) de la languette (11) à l'extérieur des limites du bord libre (4a) est plus grande que la seconde dimension (B).
PCT/IB2002/002804 2001-07-18 2002-07-11 Element de fermeture protege contre les manipulations et destine a des recipients de boissons WO2003008288A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002346285A AU2002346285A1 (en) 2001-07-18 2002-07-11 Tamperproof closing element for beverage containers
US10/363,386 US20050230342A1 (en) 2002-07-11 2002-07-11 Tamperproof closing element for beverage containers

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBO2001A000459 2001-07-18
IT2001BO000459A ITBO20010459A1 (it) 2001-07-18 2001-07-18 Elemento di chiusura antimanomissione per contenitori di liquidi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003008288A1 true WO2003008288A1 (fr) 2003-01-30
WO2003008288A9 WO2003008288A9 (fr) 2003-06-05

Family

ID=11439504

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2002/002804 WO2003008288A1 (fr) 2001-07-18 2002-07-11 Element de fermeture protege contre les manipulations et destine a des recipients de boissons

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002346285A1 (fr)
IT (1) ITBO20010459A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003008288A1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1326208A (fr) * 1962-06-25 1963-05-03 Bouchon auto-adhérent pour bouteille en verre munie d'un goulot
DE1270434B (de) * 1963-12-18 1968-06-12 Graebner & Co Originalitaetsverschluss fuer Kronenkorkmuendungen
US3899097A (en) * 1973-05-09 1975-08-12 Obrist Ag Albert Plastic closure cap for a container
DE8100467U1 (de) * 1981-01-12 1981-05-21 Novanorm I. Welfonder KG, 4100 Duisburg Verschlusskappe
US4354610A (en) * 1980-08-29 1982-10-19 Kessler Products Co., Inc. Reusable container closure cap
GB2097768A (en) * 1981-04-06 1982-11-10 Smiths Containers Ltd Bottle and like container closures
US4522308A (en) * 1984-01-18 1985-06-11 Sullivan James J Manually mountable tamper evident oral liquid dose viral and seal assembly
WO2001068467A1 (fr) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Pelliconi Abruzzo S.R.L. Fermeture inviolable destinee a des recipients pour liquides

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1326208A (fr) * 1962-06-25 1963-05-03 Bouchon auto-adhérent pour bouteille en verre munie d'un goulot
DE1270434B (de) * 1963-12-18 1968-06-12 Graebner & Co Originalitaetsverschluss fuer Kronenkorkmuendungen
US3899097A (en) * 1973-05-09 1975-08-12 Obrist Ag Albert Plastic closure cap for a container
US4354610A (en) * 1980-08-29 1982-10-19 Kessler Products Co., Inc. Reusable container closure cap
DE8100467U1 (de) * 1981-01-12 1981-05-21 Novanorm I. Welfonder KG, 4100 Duisburg Verschlusskappe
GB2097768A (en) * 1981-04-06 1982-11-10 Smiths Containers Ltd Bottle and like container closures
US4522308A (en) * 1984-01-18 1985-06-11 Sullivan James J Manually mountable tamper evident oral liquid dose viral and seal assembly
WO2001068467A1 (fr) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Pelliconi Abruzzo S.R.L. Fermeture inviolable destinee a des recipients pour liquides

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITBO20010459A1 (it) 2003-01-18
WO2003008288A9 (fr) 2003-06-05
ITBO20010459A0 (it) 2001-07-18
AU2002346285A1 (en) 2003-03-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7281638B2 (en) Snap-hinge closure with tamper-evident lid and method of making
RU2387590C2 (ru) Контейнер для напитков
US7059485B1 (en) Tamper-resistant bottle closure
US5984125A (en) Tamper evident closure for beverages
US5806700A (en) Tamper-evident closure system
AU600846B2 (en) Tamper-evident buttress plug closure
US20050269373A1 (en) Cover for dispensing closure with pressure actuated valve
CN109153479B (zh) 包括显窃启装置的容器盖
WO2003002421A1 (fr) Systeme de fermeture de bouteille
US4570810A (en) Cap with tamper indicating band
US4726482A (en) Tamper indicating package and molded plastic closure therefor
US5803281A (en) Synthetic resinous container closure having frustoconical sealing surfaces
US20060043053A1 (en) Tamper-evident plug seal closure
US4782969A (en) Twist-off bottle cap
US20050230342A1 (en) Tamperproof closing element for beverage containers
US20030057174A1 (en) Tamper proof closure for containers of liquids
WO2003008288A1 (fr) Element de fermeture protege contre les manipulations et destine a des recipients de boissons
WO2003106286A1 (fr) Element de fermeture pour contenants pour liquides
CZ293347B6 (cs) Šroubovací uzávěr otvoru nádoby, zejména láhve, a způsob jeho výroby
EP1399368A1 (fr) Systeme de fermeture de bouteille
GB2086361A (en) An improved container closure
EP0968120B1 (fr) Recipient avec systeme de fermeture inviolable
BR202022014400U2 (pt) Disposição introduzida em tampa rosca para gargalos de rosca continua
WO2001055000A1 (fr) Bouchon filete inviolable et finition de col pour ce type de bouchon
MXPA00006588A (en) Tamper evident closure for beverages

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 10363386

Country of ref document: US

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
COP Corrected version of pamphlet

Free format text: PAGES 1/2-2/2, DRAWINGS, ADDED AND UNDER (54) PUBLISHED TITLE REPLACED BY CORRECT TITLE

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: JP