WO2003005473A3 - Polymer-elektrolyt-membran für brennstoffzellen - Google Patents

Polymer-elektrolyt-membran für brennstoffzellen Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003005473A3
WO2003005473A3 PCT/EP2002/007300 EP0207300W WO03005473A3 WO 2003005473 A3 WO2003005473 A3 WO 2003005473A3 EP 0207300 W EP0207300 W EP 0207300W WO 03005473 A3 WO03005473 A3 WO 03005473A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
polymer electrolyte
electrolyte membrane
fuel cells
polymer
inorganic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2002/007300
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003005473A2 (de
Inventor
Helmut Moehwald
Andreas Fischer
Jean-Claude Heilig
Ingolf Hennig
Original Assignee
Basf Ag
Helmut Moehwald
Andreas Fischer
Jean-Claude Heilig
Ingolf Hennig
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Ag, Helmut Moehwald, Andreas Fischer, Jean-Claude Heilig, Ingolf Hennig filed Critical Basf Ag
Priority to US10/482,226 priority Critical patent/US20040197663A1/en
Priority to AU2002354824A priority patent/AU2002354824A1/en
Priority to CA002452350A priority patent/CA2452350A1/en
Priority to JP2003511331A priority patent/JP2005520280A/ja
Publication of WO2003005473A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003005473A2/de
Publication of WO2003005473A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003005473A3/de

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8626Porous electrodes characterised by the form
    • H01M4/8631Bipolar electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/103Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1044Mixtures of polymers, of which at least one is ionically conductive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1051Non-ion-conducting additives, e.g. stabilisers, SiO2 or ZrO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Polymerelektrolyt-Zusammensetzung enthaltend 20 bis 99 Gew.-%, bezogen auf die Zusammensetzung, mindestens eines nicht-funktionalisierten Polymers als Matrix und 80 bis 1 Gew.-%, bezogen auf die Zusammensetzung, mindestens eines anorganischen oder organischen niedermolekularen oder mindestens eines anorganischen oder organischen polymeren Feststoffes, der jeweils in der Lage ist, Protonen aufzunehmen und abzugeben oder eines Gemischs davon.
PCT/EP2002/007300 2001-07-02 2002-07-02 Polymer-elektrolyt-membran für brennstoffzellen WO2003005473A2 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/482,226 US20040197663A1 (en) 2001-07-02 2002-07-02 Polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cells
AU2002354824A AU2002354824A1 (en) 2001-07-02 2002-07-02 Polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cells
CA002452350A CA2452350A1 (en) 2001-07-02 2002-07-02 Polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cells
JP2003511331A JP2005520280A (ja) 2001-07-02 2002-07-02 燃料電池用ポリマー電解質膜

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10131919.3 2001-07-02
DE10131919A DE10131919A1 (de) 2001-07-02 2001-07-02 Polymer-Elektrolyt-Membran für Brennstoffzellen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003005473A2 WO2003005473A2 (de) 2003-01-16
WO2003005473A3 true WO2003005473A3 (de) 2004-10-28

Family

ID=7690269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2002/007300 WO2003005473A2 (de) 2001-07-02 2002-07-02 Polymer-elektrolyt-membran für brennstoffzellen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20040197663A1 (de)
JP (1) JP2005520280A (de)
AU (1) AU2002354824A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2452350A1 (de)
DE (1) DE10131919A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2003005473A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10301810A1 (de) * 2003-01-20 2004-07-29 Sartorius Ag Membran-Elektroden-Einheit, Polymermembranen für eine Membran-Elektroden-Einheit und Polymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
FR2883292B1 (fr) * 2005-03-16 2008-01-04 Inst Nat Polytech Grenoble Extrusion de polymeres ioniques a groupements ioniques acides
JP2007188741A (ja) * 2006-01-13 2007-07-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜−電極構造体及びその製造方法
US20070259236A1 (en) * 2006-05-03 2007-11-08 Lang Christopher M Anionic fuel cells, hybrid fuel cells, and methods of fabrication thereof
DE102009028308A1 (de) * 2009-08-06 2011-02-10 Volkswagen Ag Membran-Elektroden-Einheit sowie eine solche umfassende Brennstoffzelle
CN104177738B (zh) * 2013-05-24 2016-08-17 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 聚合物膜及其制备方法,具有聚合物膜的电解质以及电池
WO2017161160A1 (en) 2016-03-16 2017-09-21 University Of Utah Research Foundation Composite solid electrolytes for lithium batteries

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0731519A2 (de) * 1995-03-07 1996-09-11 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Protonischer Leiter und seine Verwendung in eine elektrochemische Vorrichtung
US6059943A (en) * 1997-07-30 2000-05-09 Lynntech, Inc. Composite membrane suitable for use in electrochemical devices
EP1085038A1 (de) * 1999-09-17 2001-03-21 The Secretary of Agency of Industrial Science and Technology Proton-leitende Membran, Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben, und diese verwendende Brennstoffzelle

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5540741A (en) * 1993-03-05 1996-07-30 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Lithium secondary battery extraction method
US5478668A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-12-26 Bell Communications Research Inc. Rechargeable lithium battery construction
KR100456647B1 (ko) * 1999-08-05 2004-11-10 에스케이씨 주식회사 리튬 이온 폴리머 전지

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0731519A2 (de) * 1995-03-07 1996-09-11 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Protonischer Leiter und seine Verwendung in eine elektrochemische Vorrichtung
US6059943A (en) * 1997-07-30 2000-05-09 Lynntech, Inc. Composite membrane suitable for use in electrochemical devices
EP1085038A1 (de) * 1999-09-17 2001-03-21 The Secretary of Agency of Industrial Science and Technology Proton-leitende Membran, Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben, und diese verwendende Brennstoffzelle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2452350A1 (en) 2003-01-16
US20040197663A1 (en) 2004-10-07
WO2003005473A2 (de) 2003-01-16
DE10131919A1 (de) 2003-01-30
JP2005520280A (ja) 2005-07-07
AU2002354824A1 (en) 2003-01-21

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