WO2002056441A1 - Procede, systeme et unite de regulation destines a commander et a surveiller un equipement electrique - Google Patents

Procede, systeme et unite de regulation destines a commander et a surveiller un equipement electrique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002056441A1
WO2002056441A1 PCT/SE2002/000064 SE0200064W WO02056441A1 WO 2002056441 A1 WO2002056441 A1 WO 2002056441A1 SE 0200064 W SE0200064 W SE 0200064W WO 02056441 A1 WO02056441 A1 WO 02056441A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power consumption
operational status
unit
regulating unit
regulating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE2002/000064
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Niclas Fock
Original Assignee
Combitech Systems Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Combitech Systems Ab filed Critical Combitech Systems Ab
Publication of WO2002056441A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002056441A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00004Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the power network being locally controlled
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/25Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof using digital measurement techniques
    • G01R19/2513Arrangements for monitoring electric power systems, e.g. power lines or loads; Logging
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R22/00Arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. electricity meters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2310/00The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
    • H02J2310/10The network having a local or delimited stationary reach
    • H02J2310/12The local stationary network supplying a household or a building
    • H02J2310/14The load or loads being home appliances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y02B70/3225Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/222Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment

Definitions

  • the invention concerns a method according to the preamble to claim 1.
  • the invention also concerns a system according to the preamble to claim 2.
  • the invention also concerns a regulating unit according to the preamble to claim 5.
  • An intelligent home or "smart house” as it is also known, entails that different types of functions that simplify daily life are installed in the home, such as the ability to turn on the washing machine from work, regulate the temperature in a summer cottage remotely, turn on the coffee maker from a mobile phone, etc.
  • functions that simplify daily life are installed in the home, such as the ability to turn on the washing machine from work, regulate the temperature in a summer cottage remotely, turn on the coffee maker from a mobile phone, etc.
  • the only limits on the functions that can be installed are those set by our imagination.
  • US-A 5-838 226 describes a system for monitoring and controlling various devices in a household, where the existing switches have been replaced with special control units. These control units communicate in wireless fashion with a central unit that has the ability to control and monitor the household devices via the regulating units. The system detects whether a unit is failing to respond to being turned on (a typical example would be a failed lamp bulb), but it cannot detect whether an device is being used in an abnormal or unexpected way (e.g., if a hot plate is turned on).
  • US-A-5 793 125 describes another system for monitoring and controlling household devices in which the control nodes receive input signals from sensors in order to turn various household devices on and off. These system is also unable to detect whether a given device is or is not in operation.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an improved method according to the preamble to claim 1, to provide an improved system according to the preamble to claim 2, and to provide a regulating unit according to the preamble to claim 5. This is achieved in the method according to the invention with the characteristic features specified in the characterizing section of claim 1.
  • the characteristic features of the system according to the invention are described in the characterizing section of claim 2.
  • the characteristic features of the regulating unit according to the invention are described in the characterizing section of claim 5.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of a system according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 presents a flow diagram of the method according to the invention.
  • a household is used as an example, but the system according to the invention can of course be deployed in other locations where the monitoring and control of devices is desired, such as in industrial plants, hotels, offices, vessels, etc.
  • 1 designates regulating units connected to, e.g. household equipment 2, such as a refrigerator or a lighting fixture.
  • the regulating unit 1 in a preferred embodiment is placed between the equipment 2 and a wall outlet 4, and is thus connected to the electrical system.
  • a central computer unit 3 is arranged so as to communicate with the regulating units 1 via some form of radio communication familiar to one skilled in the art, such as Bluetooth. They may alternatively communicate via the electrical system, or via the Internet.
  • the regulating unit 1 is arranged so as to measure the power consumption of the connected household equipment 2 and transfer that information to the central computer unit 3.
  • the computer unit 3 continuously analyzes the power consumption for each control unit 1 and compares it to the consumption characteristic of the desired operational status of the type of equipment 2 to which the regulating unit 1 is connected.
  • the system thus continuously monitors the equipment 2 and detects problems associated therewith by, over time, identifying any abnormal level changes or abnormal patterns of power consumption.
  • the communication between the central unit 3 and the regulating units 1 is two-way communication, which means that the central unit 3 can communicate with the regulating unit 1 and, e.g. control the flow of current through same by ordering that the current be turned on and off.
  • This control can occur at specified time points, be controlled by a timer or be level- controlled, i.e. in the event of deviation from the normal power consumption as, for example, in connection with a short-circuit, or if someone has mistakenly left a burner turned on at the stove.
  • the central unit 3 In addition to communicating with the regulating units 1 , the central unit 3 also communicates with the outside world, e.g. via an alarm in the home, via a modem to a mobile phone, etc.
  • the outside communication can also occur with an operator who is responsible for a given type of monitoring, such as an alarm center.
  • the regulating unit 1 comprises a circuit 5 for communication with the central unit 3. Each regulating unit 1 has a unique identity code and can thus be called by the central unit 3.
  • the regulating unit further comprises a circuit 10 for acting upon the current supply to the power- consuming device. In a simple embodiment this circuit consists of a switch that can be turned on and off and is controlled by a signal from the communication circuit 5.
  • the regulating unit 1 measures the power consumption on the power cable through the regulating unit 1 by means of a sensor 6 and, using an A/D converter, then transfers this consumption to the communications circuit 5. In a preferred embodiment the power consumption is measured by means of a ring inductor, but it can also be measured in some other manner familiar to one skilled in the art, e.g. across a resistor.
  • the regulating unit 1 sends the power consumption to the central unit 3 in the event of a change in the power consumption and/or at regular intervals, e.g. once a minute.
  • the regulating units 1 can, by means of e.g. a simple capacitor, remain functional without current for a period long enough to allow the central unit 3 to send a message indicating that the power supply has ceased.
  • the regulating unit 1 sits between the equipment 2 and the wall outlet, but it may of course also be integrated into the equipment, placed inside the wall outlet or around a given electrical circuit. From a pure network topology standpoint, the closer a given piece of equipment 2 is to the regulating unit 1, the more accurately the equipment 2 can be monitored and controlled.
  • the central unit 3 consists of hardware, comprising a communications unit 7 and a computer with a processor 9 and a memory 8, plus software.
  • the unit 3 is a separate unit, but it could also consist of, e.g. a plug-in card for a PC.
  • the communications part 7 communicates in parallel with a plurality of regulating units 1 , or it may alternatively have an acknowledgement and retransmission system so that it can handle the regulating units 1 in sequence as they call the central unit 3.
  • the communications part 7 is also arranged so as to call individual regulating units 1 via coded calls or separate frequency bands.
  • the software in the central unit 3 has the ability to compare input data from the regulating units 1 with characteristic data for the type of equipment 2 that is connected to the regulating units 1.
  • the memory 8 of the central unit 3 contains information about all models and types of equipment 2 that are connected to the electrical system by regulating units 1.
  • Portable equipment such as vacuum cleaners and irons is identified based on its power consumption characteristic, and can thus be controlled and measured.
  • the central unit 3 must be configured upon installation or whenever any change in the equipment 2 in the household occurs. Configuration is performed out either manually and/or automatically in the system.
  • models in the memory are updated via the Internet, whereupon said models are offered by, e.g. operators or system providers and are downloadable either free or for a given cost.
  • the central unit 3 also comprises a modem or permanent link to the telecommunications network, plus a webserver, thereby enabling communication with the Internet or corresponding media.
  • the communication with the Internet also enables alarm distribution to, e.g. a mobile phone or alarm link to the operator, etc.
  • Internet connection of the central unit 3 entails the need for integrated computer security software to protect against unauthorized access to the system.
  • Such software will also be familiar to one skilled in the art, and is not discussed in detail here.
  • the central unit can also be arranged on a server of a system operator and be connected to the regulating units via the Internet.
  • a highly reliable permanent connection is required.
  • the system can be used to enable a system operator to assume responsibility for intervening in the event of various types of predefined operational statuses or events. These events may consist of, e.g. break-ins or alarms.
  • the regulating units can also be updated via an Internet connection.
  • an automatic update can be arranged. New consumption characteristics can easily be retrieved to the regulating unit via the Internet if the unit has been installed to control a new power-consuming device. However, this assumes that the supplier or system operator makes the characteristic available for download from a homepage.
  • the regulating unit can also be used to keep the system up to date on the current electricity rates of various suppliers, which can vary over the course of the day.
  • the system can be furnished with information about the habits of the residents, or other types of user settings. These settings may consist, e.g. in that only certain priority devices will be allowed to run when the price of electricity is high, and/or at specific times during the day.
  • the devices connected to the regulating units can be regulated and controlled based on this information.
  • This information can also be used to optimize the heating of the house based on knowledge of electricity rates, and of the power consumption characteristics and energy/effect characteristics of the connected device. This is based on the system being designed so that the central unit builds up knowledge about the relationships between the heat generated by the various power- consuming devices and their interactions with the elements.
  • a regulating unit 1 is connected to each type of equipment 2 that is intended to be controlled.
  • a regulating unit 1 is connected to a plurality of pieces of equipment 2.
  • the central unit 3 can differentiate the various current levels and continuously assess whether the total power consumption corresponds to the current consumption of the combination of the equipment 2.
  • the central computer unit 3 is preferably arranged so as to recognize and store the characteristic of a typical vacuum cleaner.
  • the software of the computer unit 3 is in this case adaptable so that an initially unknown power consumption characteristic for the vacuum cleaner will be recognizable after the first use. This adaptability enables the computer unit to recognize a previously unknown, permanently connected household device, whereupon the characteristic of the equipment should be approved by the user.
  • monitoring and control of a piece of electrical equipment 2 is performed according to the following method:
  • the regulating unit/node 1 measures the power consumption of the connected equipment 2 (step 21 );
  • the measured power consumption of the equipment 2 is transmitted to the central unit 3 (step 22). This occurs either at predetermined time intervals, or whenever the regulating unit detects a certain difference in the power consumption.
  • the measured power consumption is received (step 23); 3.
  • the power consumption measured by the regulating unit/node 1 is compared with the characteristic power consumption for the equipment in question 2 (step 24) in its desired operational status, which is stored in the memory 8 of the central unit 3.
  • a predetermined action such as turning the current to the equipment 2 on or off, is initiated by the central unit 3 (step 25).

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé, un système et une unité de régulation destinés à déterminer l'état opérationnel d'au moins un dispositif consommant de l'énergie électrique (2) et de le commander. Pour chacun des divers états opérationnels du dispositif (2), un modèle de la consommation d'énergie caractéristique associé aux divers états est créé. La consommation d'énergie actuelle du dispositif (2) est continuellement comparée à la consommation d'énergie caractéristique, en fonction du modèle, pour l'état opérationnel souhaité, et le niveau auquel l'état opérationnel courant du dispositif (2) correspond à l'état opérationnel souhaité est déterminé par cette comparaison. Une action prédéterminée est amorcée lorsqu'un écart se crée entre l'état opérationnel courant et l'état opérationnel souhaité.
PCT/SE2002/000064 2001-01-16 2002-01-15 Procede, systeme et unite de regulation destines a commander et a surveiller un equipement electrique WO2002056441A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0100116-3 2001-01-16
SE0100116A SE524152C2 (sv) 2001-01-16 2001-01-16 Metod, system och mätenhet för styrning och övervakning av elektrisk utrustning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002056441A1 true WO2002056441A1 (fr) 2002-07-18

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PCT/SE2002/000064 WO2002056441A1 (fr) 2001-01-16 2002-01-15 Procede, systeme et unite de regulation destines a commander et a surveiller un equipement electrique

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SE (1) SE524152C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002056441A1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2003044923A2 (fr) * 2001-11-23 2003-05-30 Wrap S.P.A. Procédé et système de surveillance d'appareils électriques
WO2008031705A1 (fr) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-20 International Business Machines Corporation Système et procédé de découverte, validation et délivrance d'énergie via un centre universel de distribution
WO2009083142A1 (fr) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-09 Robert Bosch Gmbh Procédé et dispositif pour analyser la consommation d'énergie d'une machine
WO2011131413A3 (fr) * 2010-04-22 2012-10-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et dispositif pour stabiliser une consommation de courant
US8954762B2 (en) 2010-06-08 2015-02-10 International Business Machines Corporation Peer to peer power management
EP2534992A4 (fr) * 2010-02-11 2016-06-29 Lg Electronics Inc Aspirateur utilisant un réseau d'énergie intelligent
CN105866526A (zh) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-17 南彦勃 一种利用耗电波动诊断用电设备异常的监测方法与系统
RU2640330C2 (ru) * 2015-07-24 2017-12-27 Дмитрий Александрович Полетаев Система обмена данными

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003044923A2 (fr) * 2001-11-23 2003-05-30 Wrap S.P.A. Procédé et système de surveillance d'appareils électriques
WO2003044923A3 (fr) * 2001-11-23 2003-09-25 Wrap Spa Procédé et système de surveillance d'appareils électriques
US8755914B2 (en) 2006-09-15 2014-06-17 International Business Machines Corporation Method for discovery, validation and delivery of power through a universal power center
US9625964B2 (en) 2006-09-15 2017-04-18 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for discovery, validation and delivery of power through a universal power center
US7930043B2 (en) 2006-09-15 2011-04-19 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for discovery, validation and delivery of power through a universal power center
KR101055709B1 (ko) * 2006-09-15 2011-08-11 인터내셔널 비지네스 머신즈 코포레이션 범용 전력 센터를 통한 전력의 발견, 확인 및 전달을 위한 방법 및 시스템
US10928873B2 (en) 2006-09-15 2021-02-23 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for discovery, validation and delivery of power through a universal power center
WO2008031705A1 (fr) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-20 International Business Machines Corporation Système et procédé de découverte, validation et délivrance d'énergie via un centre universel de distribution
US8805551B2 (en) 2006-09-15 2014-08-12 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for discovery, validation and delivery of power through a universal power center
US10359821B2 (en) 2006-09-15 2019-07-23 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for discovery, validation and delivery of power through a universal power center
WO2009083142A1 (fr) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-09 Robert Bosch Gmbh Procédé et dispositif pour analyser la consommation d'énergie d'une machine
EP2534992A4 (fr) * 2010-02-11 2016-06-29 Lg Electronics Inc Aspirateur utilisant un réseau d'énergie intelligent
CN102844953A (zh) * 2010-04-22 2012-12-26 西门子公司 稳定供电的装置和方法
WO2011131413A3 (fr) * 2010-04-22 2012-10-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et dispositif pour stabiliser une consommation de courant
US10248176B2 (en) 2010-06-08 2019-04-02 International Business Machines Corporation Peer to peer power management
US8954762B2 (en) 2010-06-08 2015-02-10 International Business Machines Corporation Peer to peer power management
RU2640330C2 (ru) * 2015-07-24 2017-12-27 Дмитрий Александрович Полетаев Система обмена данными
CN105866526A (zh) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-17 南彦勃 一种利用耗电波动诊断用电设备异常的监测方法与系统
CN105866526B (zh) * 2016-04-06 2018-08-31 深圳零合壹物联网科技有限公司 一种利用耗电波动诊断用电设备异常的监测方法与系统

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SE0100116D0 (sv) 2001-01-16
SE524152C2 (sv) 2004-07-06

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