WO2002041245A2 - Laminierter kartenkoerper mit coextrusionsschichten - Google Patents
Laminierter kartenkoerper mit coextrusionsschichten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002041245A2 WO2002041245A2 PCT/EP2001/013287 EP0113287W WO0241245A2 WO 2002041245 A2 WO2002041245 A2 WO 2002041245A2 EP 0113287 W EP0113287 W EP 0113287W WO 0241245 A2 WO0241245 A2 WO 0241245A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- card body
- body according
- layer
- layers
- card
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 101100446452 Arabidopsis thaliana FD2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 101150029756 petF gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000548599 Omma Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012939 laminating adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010330 laser marking Methods 0.000 description 1
- OEHAYUOVELTAPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxyphenamine Chemical compound CNC(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC OEHAYUOVELTAPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
- B32B27/365—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
- B32B7/027—Thermal properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/23—Identity cards
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/04—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the shape
- G06K19/041—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
- B32B2264/107—Ceramic
- B32B2264/108—Carbon, e.g. graphite particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2270/00—Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2274/00—Thermoplastic elastomer material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/41—Opaque
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/51—Elastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/75—Printability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2425/00—Cards, e.g. identity cards, credit cards
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multifunctional card body with a plurality of layers, of which at least one layer is printed or printable and which optionally contains embedded electronic components or the like.
- Multi-layer identification cards are widely used as check and bank cards as well as identification documents. These cards are often also provided with a magnetic stripe or an integrated circuit (semiconductor component, chip). ID cards with a chip are referred to as chip cards or smart cards. Multi-layer ID cards with a chip are used to a large extent as access authorization in GSM mobile radio, where the ID card holder identifies himself as an authorized user by inserting his GSM card into the mobile radio terminal. The same applies to ID cards and access to companies, buildings, institutions and also pay TV systems with authorization cards.
- Various materials can be used for the card layers - card core layers as well as cover layers: polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polycarbonate (PC), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET, PETG, PETF).
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- PC polycarbonate
- ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
- PETG polyethylene terephthalate
- the choice of materials and the map structure depend on various factors. These factors are, for example, the desired mechanical properties of the ID card to be produced, the behavior at high and low temperatures, the question of printability, the question of laser writing and economic and ecological pre gifts.
- the number of embedded other elements also plays a role, which also has an influence on the number of layers required.
- Multi-layer ID cards are produced by providing the card core printed on one or both sides in a first step.
- the card core consists either of a card core layer printed on one or both sides or two card core layers, of which at least one side facing outwards is printed.
- the card cover layers are then provided. All layers are bonded together in a lamination press.
- laser-markable layers can also be used, which enable marking in one of the inner layers by means of a laser and laser-sensitive additive after the cards have been produced.
- an adhesive coating is conventionally applied. To connect the card core layers, one of these layers can optionally be coated with adhesive. To apply the cover layers, the adhesive coating can either be carried out on the back of the cover layers or else can be applied to the card core layers which have already been printed.
- the multilayer film composition - the so-called booklet - is hot pressed under a defined pressure.
- the properties of the card obtained in this way are determined by the material combination of the film composition.
- the method has the advantage over the production of single-layer all-plastic cards that by combining the materials different requirements on the card body, such as. B. elasticity, laser markability and scratch resistance, the surface can be met. It is also possible to take into account other functions in the layer structure, such as printing the core film and covering the printed core film with a transparent film. For the production of high-quality cards such as ID documents and check cards, such protected printing and the possibility of integrating a wide variety of security features into the layer structure of the card represent a decisive advantage.
- the possibility of film combination with regard to the number of films used is due to the permissible total layer thickness of the card and the minimum thickness of the films - that is to say on the basis of purely geometric considerations - and secondly with the increasing number of films due to the number of work steps and the associated processes Limited workload.
- the individual steps in the film assembly which is usually carried out by hand, is time-consuming and costly, but also entails a risk of contamination from the increasing number of interfaces, which in turn has an impact on the quality of the card body.
- the object of the invention is to provide card bodies which can be produced with a smaller number of foils and / or work steps than before, and to improve the card properties as far as possible.
- a card body of the type mentioned at the outset which is formed from a plurality of lamination layers connected to one another by lamination, at least one lamination layer consisting of at least 2 coextrusion layers.
- Coextruded films like the card laminates described here, are multi-layer composites.
- a coextrudate is not created by a lamination step, but directly during the extrusion of the film material, ie already during the production of the film.
- Co-extrudates from several components optimally combine the properties of the components that are manifested on the respective side of the co-extrudate. This makes it possible to provide a layer which has different properties on its two sides, for example different tolerances, but without having previously been subjected to a conventional lamination step.
- two or more polymers plasticized in separate extruders are brought together in front of or within a nozzle for film coextrusion in order to leave the tool together.
- Flat foils are produced when using a slot die, and blown foils when using an annular die.
- adapter coextrusion in which the melt streams are first placed one above the other in an adapter, in order then to be deformed together in a conventional nozzle, corresponding to the geometry of the nozzle opening (FIG. 1a)
- multi-channel die coextrusion in which melt streams are separated into the nozzle enters and is deformed in separate distribution channels, in order then to be united within the nozzle shortly before the nozzle outlet (FIG. 1b).
- parts of the film combination put together for the card lamination are now replaced by special coextruded films.
- Certain functional layers, which were previously provided by a separate film or its coating, are replaced by a coextrudate and additional functional layers are added via coextrusion layers.
- FIG. 2 shows a film combination for card bodies with the layer combination ABCDE, of which AB and DE represent cover layers and C is a printed core layer (FIG. 2a).
- films A, B, C, D, E are joined together in a lamination process.
- the cover films AB and DE be coextruded and bonded together in a lamination process with the printed film C to form a combination ABCDE.
- the minimum number of intralaminar surfaces required for the introduction of electronic components, printed images and security features in the form of embossing foils, holograms, kinegrams or the like still determines the minimum number of foils or layers required.
- a major advantage of coextrusion over lamination is that the coextrusion takes place at higher temperatures and this results in an improved bond between the layers. It is readily possible for the person skilled in the art to coextrude materials with different softening temperatures.
- the critical viscosity ratio up to which coextrusion is possible depends on the ratio of the layer thickness and on the choice of the process. While the viscosity ratio of up to about three is possible with adapter coextrusion, materials with larger viscosity differences can also be processed in multi-channel tools. This enables the two components of a coextrudate - and thus the two sides of the film - to be individually adjusted to the properties required of the layer.
- the minimum layer thickness of a functional layer in the coextrudate is naturally lower.
- homogeneous polycarbonate films are produced in layer thicknesses of at least 30 ⁇ m
- co-extrusion can be used to produce multilayer films from different types of polycarbonate, the individual layers of which are significantly smaller.
- this enables the use of a larger number of layers if the individual components of the coextrudates are each defined as individual layers. Otherwise, the adhesive layers customary up to now can be dispensed with at least in part.
- Adhesion promoters are known to those skilled in the art, however, which are coextruded as an additional layer and can also ensure the bond between less well-tolerated materials.
- coextrusion films fulfill a number of important functions.
- an essential function is generally transparency.
- a card body according to the invention preferably has at least one cover layer made of a coextrudate.
- a cover layer consists, for example, of a coextruded polycarbonate film with two coextrusion layers A and B, of which the outer layer A contains a conventional antiblocking agent and the inner B is free of it.
- the antiblocking agent therefore does not need to be added to the entire film and therefore cannot impair the adhesive strength to the printed core film.
- a cover layer can also consist of a coextruded polycarbonate film with two layers A and B, of which the inner layer B has a softening temperature that is significantly lower than that of the outer layer A.
- Layer A determines the mechanical properties of the card surface with its greater strength, while inner layer B brings with it an improved adhesive strength of the laminate to the card core layer. This enables the waiver Adhesion enhancer between the top and core layers and enables lamination at low processing temperatures.
- an outer polycarbonate layer A can be extruded together with an inner polycarbonate layer B which contains a laser-sensitive additive.
- the cover layer can consist of a coextrudate ABC, of which layer A contains an antiblocking agent, layer B is set to normal and layer C has a lower softening temperature compared to layer B.
- Layer A determines the mechanical properties of the card surface, layer C brings an improved adhesive strength to the core layer.
- a coextrusion composite film with the layer structure DED or DEDED can be provided, in which the layers D consist of a more heat-resistant material, such as polycarbonate or polyethylene terephthalate, and the layers E consist of a more elastic component, for example TPE.
- Another example is a card body with the layer sequence ABXBA or the core layer DEXED, where X stands for an embedded element, an electronic component and the coextrudates consist of an outer opaque polycarbonate layer (A or D) and an inner polycarbonate layer with a significantly lower layer Softening temperature (B or E) exists.
- a or D opaque polycarbonate layer
- B or E inner polycarbonate layer with a significantly lower layer Softening temperature
- the coextrudates can be made of all suitable plastics, with not only different types of plastic in the individual layers, for example with a lower softening temperature and with the addition of an antiblock, but also combinations of different materials, for example a PETG / OMMA coextrudate Question come.
- Preferred materials for the coextrudates are polycarbonate, PET, PETG, PETF, PMMA and the ones mentioned at the beginning.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing card bodies, as described above, wherein a card film is provided in a first step, which is produced by coextruding at least two composite materials, and that in a second step the coextruded card film together with further non-coextruded card films is connected by lamination.
- Both materials A and B are polycarbonate based on bisphenol A.
- the material has a relatively high molecular weight of over 80,000 g mol "1.
- material B has an additive which improves the laser markability. This additive is used it is soot, which is incorporated in a low concentration between 0.1 and 60 ppm depending on the desired intensity of the marking and the type of laser used.
- the two materials A and B are plasticized in two separate extruders and the melt streams thus obtained are combined in an adapter in order to form this common melt stream into a film in a slot die.
- the mass ratio of the melt flows determines the layer thickness relation of the cover film.
- the film preferably has a total layer thickness of 150 to 250 ⁇ m.
- Layer A makes up a share of preferably 60-90% of the total thickness.
- the film serves as the top layer of a laser-markable plastic card.
- the plastic card pressed into a film composite contains the coextrudate as the outer film, which covers the printed sheet underneath.
- Layer A - the undoped layer points outwards. In this way, a laser marking can be achieved in layer B, which has a good contrast and does not lead to surface defects on the card due to the covering by undoped layer A.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002219112A AU2002219112A1 (en) | 2000-11-18 | 2001-11-16 | Laminated card body with coextrused layers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10057231.6 | 2000-11-18 | ||
DE10057231A DE10057231A1 (de) | 2000-11-18 | 2000-11-18 | Multifunktioneller Kartenkörper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002041245A2 true WO2002041245A2 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
WO2002041245A3 WO2002041245A3 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
Family
ID=7663776
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2001/013287 WO2002041245A2 (de) | 2000-11-18 | 2001-11-16 | Laminierter kartenkoerper mit coextrusionsschichten |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2002219112A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10057231A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002041245A2 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005110773A1 (de) | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-24 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Mehrlagig ausgebildeter tragbarer datenträger |
WO2006128607A2 (de) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-07 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenträger und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
DE102007004332A1 (de) | 2007-01-29 | 2008-07-31 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Mehrschichtverbundwerkstoff mit einer Schicht aus Polycarbonat |
WO2010089042A1 (de) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Folienmehrschichtverbund mit einer schicht aus polycarbonat |
US20120237773A1 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2012-09-20 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Method for producing a film composite material and a card body |
EP2524803A1 (de) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-21 | Giesecke & Devrient GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Folienverbundwerkstoffs und eines Kartenkörpers |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005028161A1 (de) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Thermographiegeeignete Bildempfangsschicht für tragbare Datenträger und tragbarer Datenträger |
DE102006059855A1 (de) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Thermographiegeeignete Bildempfangsschicht für tragbare Datenträger und tragbarer Datenträger |
DE102022000012A1 (de) * | 2022-01-03 | 2023-07-06 | Giesecke+Devrient Mobile Security Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Sicherheitsmerkmals, Sicherheitsmerkmal für einen kartenförmigen Datenträger und kartenförmiger Datenträger |
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EP0640940A2 (de) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-03-01 | N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek NEDAP | Kontaktlose Chipkarte |
US5928788A (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 1999-07-27 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Data carrier with layers of modified PET |
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DE3905790A1 (de) * | 1989-02-24 | 1990-09-06 | Bayer Ag | Mehrschichten-verbundwerkstoff |
EP1062104B2 (de) * | 1998-03-10 | 2007-07-18 | De La Rue International Limited | Verfahren zur herstellung eines sicherheitsgegenstands |
-
2000
- 2000-11-18 DE DE10057231A patent/DE10057231A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-11-16 AU AU2002219112A patent/AU2002219112A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-16 WO PCT/EP2001/013287 patent/WO2002041245A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0640940A2 (de) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-03-01 | N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek NEDAP | Kontaktlose Chipkarte |
US5928788A (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 1999-07-27 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Data carrier with layers of modified PET |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005110773A1 (de) | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-24 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Mehrlagig ausgebildeter tragbarer datenträger |
DE102004023310A1 (de) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-12-15 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Mehrlagig ausgebildeter tragbarer Datenträger |
WO2006128607A2 (de) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-07 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenträger und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
WO2006128607A3 (de) * | 2005-06-01 | 2007-09-13 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenträger und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
US8875628B2 (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2014-11-04 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Data carrier and method for the production thereof |
DE102007004332A1 (de) | 2007-01-29 | 2008-07-31 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Mehrschichtverbundwerkstoff mit einer Schicht aus Polycarbonat |
WO2010089042A1 (de) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Folienmehrschichtverbund mit einer schicht aus polycarbonat |
DE102009007762A1 (de) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Folienmehrschichtverbund mit einer Schicht aus Polycarbonat |
US10131123B2 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2018-11-20 | Covestro Ag | Multi-layer film composite having a polycarbonate layer |
US20120237773A1 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2012-09-20 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Method for producing a film composite material and a card body |
EP2524803A1 (de) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-21 | Giesecke & Devrient GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Folienverbundwerkstoffs und eines Kartenkörpers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2002219112A1 (en) | 2002-05-27 |
DE10057231A1 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
WO2002041245A3 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
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