WO2002033609A1 - Information distribution system, information distribution device, information distribution method, and information distribution program - Google Patents

Information distribution system, information distribution device, information distribution method, and information distribution program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002033609A1
WO2002033609A1 PCT/JP2001/008406 JP0108406W WO0233609A1 WO 2002033609 A1 WO2002033609 A1 WO 2002033609A1 JP 0108406 W JP0108406 W JP 0108406W WO 0233609 A1 WO0233609 A1 WO 0233609A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
distribution
information
identification code
attribute
distribution information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2001/008406
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiro Nakao
Masunori Kubota
Kazuhiko Ikebe
Yoshihiro Hayami
Junichi Nakamura
Original Assignee
Omron Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Omron Corporation filed Critical Omron Corporation
Priority to JP2002536922A priority Critical patent/JP3912285B2/en
Priority to KR10-2003-7004218A priority patent/KR20030040488A/en
Priority to AU2001290286A priority patent/AU2001290286A1/en
Publication of WO2002033609A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002033609A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9535Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation

Definitions

  • Information distribution system report distribution device, information distribution method, and information distribution
  • the present invention relates to an information distribution system, a report distribution device, an information distribution method, and an information distribution program for distributing information to each user based on attribute information of the user registered in advance for each user.
  • a so-called push-type information distribution service for distributing information to users based on registered contents.
  • the user registers in advance the type of report that the information provider requests distribution to the information provider, and the information provider distributes information based on the registered contents for each user. It is.
  • the information provider extracts the information according to the registered contents for each user from among multiple managed information, advertisements provided by advertisers, etc., and transmits the extracted information to the user I do.
  • Information is transmitted by various methods such as wireless communication, telephone, fax, and e-mail.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-185223 discloses that information is distributed to a user who has passed an automatic ticket gate at a railway station.
  • users have portable storage media that can be used as commuter passes.
  • This portable storage medium stores an ID number and a type of report desired to be distributed in advance.
  • the user has a portable information terminal identified by this ID number.
  • the automatic ticket gate When the user inserts the portable storage medium, the automatic ticket gate reads and reads the ID number and the field of information stored in the portable storage medium, that is, the type of information that the user wants to distribute. Send the ID number and report field to the system management device.
  • the system management device transmits the information corresponding to the field of the received report to the portable terminal identified by the received ID, that is, the portable report terminal possessed by the user. Deliver to,.
  • the system management device changes the distribution destination of the report, such as changing the distribution destination of the report.
  • the system management device changes the distribution destination of the report, such as changing the distribution destination of the report.
  • the system management device cannot know the attributes of the user, such as the gender, age, occupation, etc., of the user to whom the information is to be distributed, and simply distributes the type of information desired by the user. Was. For this reason, there was a problem that advertisers could not distribute information focusing on age group or occupation.
  • the following purposes are different. For example, a user who enters a station moves to another station and acts near the station where the user moved. Therefore, the information required for a user entering the station is not information about the station near the station, but information about another station to be moved. Conversely, when you leave the station, you will act near that station, so this is information about the station you left.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an information distribution system, an information distribution device, an information distribution method, and an information distribution program capable of managing a user by enabling the information distribution destination to be changed.
  • the present invention aims to provide an information distribution system, an information distribution device, an information distribution method, and a report distribution program capable of distributing information focused on a user group such as an age group or an occupation. .
  • the present invention proposes an information distribution device applied to a report distribution system that improves services for users by distributing information according to the behavior of the user. What you do is lil.
  • An information distribution system according to the present invention has the following configuration in order to solve the above problems.
  • an identification code reading device comprising: reading means for reading an identification code from a recording medium on which the identification code is recorded; and identification code transmission means for transmitting the identification code read by the reading means;
  • ID code receiving means for receiving the ID code transmitted from the ID code transmitting means
  • Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
  • a delivery information extracting means for extracting, from the delivery information storage means, delivery information based on the attribute information indicating the attribute for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
  • an information distribution device having:
  • the identification code reading device reads the identification code recorded on the recording medium, and transmits the identification code to the information distribution device.
  • the information distribution device stores the identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute in the attribute information storage means.
  • the above identification code can be used as an identification code for identifying a person who owns the recording medium (hereinafter, referred to as a user). Therefore, the sexual information storage means can store and manage the tropism report indicating the user's attribute to the user.
  • the attribute information includes not only the user's name, gender, age, occupation, but also the user's preferences such as hobbies and preferences, and the distribution destination of the distribution information, that is, the distribution information that the user has transmitted.
  • Various reports such as a device that can be checked and reports that indicate
  • the distribution section stores the number of expulsions provided by advertisers such as companies and stores. Delivery information is stored.
  • the distribution information extracting means extracts, for each identification code, that is, for each user, distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute from the distribution report storage unit.
  • the distribution information transmitting means receives the identification code transmitted from the identification code reading device, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is included in the attribute report. To the distribution destination that is located.
  • the user can obtain the distribution information that suits his / her hobbies and preferences only by having the identification code reading device read the identification code of the recording medium owned by the user. Since the attribute information indicating the attribute of the distribution information is stored in the attribute information storage means, it is possible to manage the users such as changing the distribution destination of the distribution information for each user. In addition, by using this attribute information, the advertiser can distribute information focusing on the age and occupation of the user, and can distribute the information efficiently.
  • the transmission destination of the distribution information may be a mobile phone owned by the user, and the distribution information transmitting means may transmit the distribution report by e-mail.
  • the distribution information includes not only advertisements from advertisers such as companies and stores, but also various kinds of reports such as news, weather reports, and traffic reports. Also, the distribution information may be a charge or free of charge. As paid distribution information, for example, image data of Utahira A and music information can be considered. Also, the destination of the distribution report is Not only mobile phones but also other communication devices such as telephones and fax machines may be used. In addition, by installing the identification code reader at many points, information can be distributed to users passing through the points at many points.
  • An identification code transmitting unit that transmits the identification code read by the reading unit
  • ID code receiving means for receiving the ID code transmitted from the ID code transmitting means
  • Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute
  • distribution report storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information
  • a distribution report extraction unit for extracting, from the distribution report storage unit, distribution information based on the attribute information indicating the attribute, for each identification code stored in the attribute report storage unit;
  • Extraction information storage means for storing distribution information for each identification code extracted by the distribution information extraction means
  • the identification code receiving means When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, a distribution report corresponding to the received identification code is read from the extraction information storage means, and the read distribution information is read in the attribute of the received identification code. And a distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to a distribution destination included in the information.
  • the extraction information storage means for storing the distribution information for each identification code extracted by the distribution information extraction means since the extraction information storage means for storing the distribution information for each identification code extracted by the distribution information extraction means is provided, the information is stored in the sex information storage means by the child distribution report extraction stage. For each identification code that is used, that is, for each user, a distribution report based on the tropism information can be extracted from the distribution information storage means and stored in the distribution information extraction means. For this reason, when receiving the identification code transmitted from the identification code reading device, the user is not required to perform the process of extracting the signal information based on the information from the distribution information storage flat, and to the user. Distribution information can be sent. I Therefore, the time until the distribution report is transmitted to the user can be reduced. Thereby, for example, a delivery report can be delivered to a user who has entered a station before the user gets on a train.
  • ID code receiving means for receiving the ID code transmitted from the ID code transmitting means
  • Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute
  • distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information
  • Distribution information extracting means for extracting, from the distribution information storage means, a distribution report based on the received attribute information of the identification code when the identification code receiving means receives the identification code;
  • a distribution information transmitting means for transmitting the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means to a distribution destination included in the received attribute information of the identification code.
  • the distribution information based on the attribute report of the received identification code is extracted from the distribution information storage means, and extracted here. Since the distribution report is configured to be transmitted to the user, the extraction information storage means described in the above (2) may not be provided. Therefore
  • the cost of the information distribution device can be reduced.
  • an identification code reading device comprising: reading means for reading an identification code from a recording medium on which the identification code is recorded; and identification code transmitting means for transmitting the identification code read by the reading means.
  • Identification for receiving the identification code transmitted from the stage.
  • Code receiving means for receiving the identification code transmitted from the stage.
  • Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute thereof; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information associated with distribution conditions; and attribute information storage means Distribution information extracting means for extracting, from the distribution information storage means, a distribution report in which distribution conditions satisfying attribute information indicating the attribute are associated with each identification code,
  • the identification code receiving means When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is included in the received attribute information of the identification code. And a distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to a distribution destination.
  • distribution conditions include, for example, gender and age.
  • advertisements can be distributed to a narrow audience by age group, for example, those in their 30s, and efficient advertising can be achieved.
  • an information distribution device of the present invention has the following configuration in order to solve the above problems.
  • An identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device
  • Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
  • a distribution information extraction means for extracting a distribution report based on the attribute information indicating the attribute from the distribution report storage unit in the identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
  • the distribution report extracted by the distribution report extraction unit for the received identification code is added to the received tropism information of the identification code. Delivery to send to the included destinations ⁇ Having.
  • An identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device
  • Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
  • a delivery information extracting means for extracting, from the delivery information storage means, delivery information based on attribute information indicating the attribute for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
  • Extraction information storage means for storing distribution information for each identification code extracted by the distribution information extraction means
  • the identification code receiving means When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information corresponding to the received identification code is read from the extracted information storage means, and the read distribution information is attributed to the received identification code. And distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to a distribution destination included in the information.
  • an identification code receiving unit for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device
  • Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
  • distribution information extracting means for extracting distribution information based on the attribute report of the received identification code from the distribution information storage means;
  • And distribution information transmitting means for transmitting the distribution information extracted by the distribution report extracting means to a distribution destination included in the received attribute information of the identification code.
  • an identification code receiving section for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device
  • a sex information storage section for storing an identification code and a sex report indicating its tropism, and a delivery report storage means for storing distribution information of the number of expulsions associated with delivery conditions;
  • Distribution information extracting means for extracting, from the distribution report storage means, distribution information in which, for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means, distribution conditions satisfying the attribute information indicating the attribute are associated;
  • the identification code receiving means When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means in response to the received identification code is included in the received sex information of the identification code. And distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to a distribution destination.
  • the above (5) to (8) are the information distribution devices applied to the information distribution systems of (1) to (4), respectively, and have the effects described in (1) to (4).
  • An identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code for identifying a user who has entered the station
  • Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
  • a delivery information extracting means for extracting, from the delivery information storage means, delivery information based on attribute information indicating the attribute, for each identification code stored in the attribute report storage means;
  • Predicted time calculating means for predicting a destination station to which a user travels based on the use section included in the attribute information, and further calculating an expected time until the user leaves the destination station;
  • a distribution information transmitting unit that transmits the distribution report extracted by the distribution report extraction unit to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code based on the predicted time calculated by the predicted time calculation unit.
  • the identification code receiving means receives the identification code of the user who has entered the station. Tickets such as tickets and commuter passes are used to enter and exit the station. In addition, there is an automatic ticket gate as a device to restrict users from entering or leaving the station.
  • Vouchers are reported with identification code, validity section, expiration date, etc. that identify the voucher. Is recorded.
  • the commuter pass is a magnetic card that records this information as magnetic data
  • It consists of a contact-type IC card recorded with electronic data or a non-contact-type IC card.
  • Automatic ticket gates for example, automatic ticket gates that restrict users from entering stations, read information recorded on commuter passes owned by users and determine whether the commuter pass is valid. If it is determined to be valid, the gate is opened to allow the user to enter the station, and if it is not valid, the gate is closed to restrict the user from entering the station. is there.
  • the identification code recorded on the commuter pass owned by the user who wishes to transmit the distribution information is used as the identification code for identifying the user
  • the attribute information storage means uses the identification code for the identification code.
  • the user's name, age, gender, hobbies, preferences, use sections, etc. are stored as attribute information.
  • the above automatic ticket gate is used as a device for transmitting an identification code for identifying the user who has entered the station to the information distribution device.
  • the automatic ticket gate reads the identification code recorded on the user's commuter pass when permitting the user to enter the station. Therefore, the automatic ticket gate can transmit an identification code for identifying a user entering the station to the information distribution device.
  • the information distribution device When receiving the identification code for identifying the user who has entered the station, the information distribution device predicts the arrival station to which the user moves, and further predicts the time until the user leaves the arrival station.
  • users usually use the area between the two stations where they get on and off as the commuter pass valid section. For example, if a commuter pass is used for commuting or going to school, (the valid section is between the station near the II home and the station near the company or school. Therefore, the station where the user entered is one of If the destination station can measure the child, the user can use the train operation schedule to identify the train that the user gets on, and the user Estimated time to leave can be calculated almost accurately.
  • the distribution / report transmission ⁇ stage is a distribution / report distribution extracted by the -stage. Send based on time.
  • the distribution information can be distributed at the timing when the user leaves the destination station.
  • the use section may be stored in the attribute information, or the validity section of the commuter pass may be transmitted from the automatic ticket gate together with the identification code of the user. As described above, the valid section and the use section are the same section.
  • an identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device
  • Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information associated with distribution conditions; and identification code stored in the attribute information storage means
  • a delivery information extraction unit for extracting delivery information based on the attribute information indicating the attribute from the delivery information storage means for each time;
  • the identification code receiving means When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is transmitted to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code. And distribution information transmitting means for performing
  • the distribution information extracting means extracts distribution information based on a location related to the current location information included in the attribute information.
  • the identification code receiving means receives not only the identification code from other devices but also the current location information.
  • the current location information is information indicating the current location of the user, and is the location where the device reading the identification code from the recording medium owned by the user is installed. For example, if the device that reads the identification code from the recording medium is the automatic ticket gate described in (9) above, the location where the automatic ticket gate is installed is the current location of the user, and information indicating this location is used. Is the current location information.
  • the current location information may be any information as long as the location where the device is installed can be specially specified. Therefore, it may be a report indicating the location directly or may be an identification of the device. You may. In this case, information that associates the identification title of each device with the installation location may be stored in the information distribution device.
  • the device that transmits the identification number of the user for example, the above automatic ticket gate, transmits not only the identification number of the user but also the identification number of the device to the information distribution device.
  • the information distribution device extracts the distribution information stored in the distribution / report storage unit based on the attribute information and the location related to the current location information, and distributes the extracted distribution information.
  • the point related to the current location information may be the current location, or may be the vicinity of the arrival station described in the above (9).
  • Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute
  • distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information
  • Distribution information extraction means for extracting, from the distribution information storage means, distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute and entrance / exit information for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
  • the identification code receiving means When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information for transmitting the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means to the received identification code to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code And transmitting means.
  • the identification code receiving means receives, in addition to the identification code of the user, entry / exit information indicating whether the user has entered or exited the facility.
  • the report distribution device extracts the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage section based on the attribute information and the entry / exit information, and distributes the extracted distribution information.
  • the above facility is a station
  • specify information on users who have not entered the station i.e., users who will enter the station from now on, such as transportation stoppages due to accidents, disasters, etc.
  • An identification code for identifying a user who has entered or exited the facility, a current location report, and an identification code receiving means for receiving entry / exit information, and an attribute code indicating the identification code and its attribute Attribute information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information
  • Distribution information extraction means for extracting, from the distribution report storage means, distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute and entrance / exit information for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
  • the identification code receiving means When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is transmitted to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code. And distribution information transmitting means.
  • the delivery information extracting means extracts a delivery report based on a location related to the current location report included in the attribute information.
  • This configuration is a combination of the above (10) and (11), and has the effects described in the above (10) and (11).
  • a distribution information rffl means for storing distribution information for each identification code extracted in the distribution report extraction ⁇ stage
  • the distribution report extraction flat is the same as the identification code stored in the B; For each node, extract from the distribution information storage means a plurality of distribution reports based on the attribute report and the entrance / exit report for each of the plurality of current location information,
  • the distribution information transmitting means when the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, reads the received identification code, the entrance / exit information and the distribution information corresponding to the current location information from the extraction information storage means, The data is transmitted to the destination corresponding to the identification code.
  • the distribution information extraction unit extracts a plurality of distribution information based on the attribute information and the entry / exit information for each of the plurality of current location information, and stores the extracted information in the extraction information storage unit.
  • the distribution information to be distributed to the user in the above cases (1) to (4) the distribution information based on the current location information and the entrance / exit information can be previously extracted from the distribution information storage means and stored in the extracted information storage means.
  • the extracted information storage means deletes the distribution information transmitted to the distribution destination by the distribution information transmitting means.
  • An identification code receiving step for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device
  • An attribute information storage unit for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute, a distribution information storage unit for storing a plurality of distribution information items associated with distribution conditions, and a distribution stored in the distribution information storage unit
  • An identification code extracting means for extracting, from the attribute information storage means, an identification code for which the attribute report satisfies the distribution condition for each report;
  • Extraction information storage means for storing distribution information extracted by the identification code extraction means for each of the identification codes
  • the distribution information transmission unit reads out the distribution information corresponding to the received identification code from the extraction information storage unit and transmits the distribution information to the distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code. Means.
  • an identification code whose attribute information satisfies the distribution condition is extracted for each distribution information by the identification code extracting means.
  • the extraction information storage means stores the distribution information for the identification code extracted by the identification code extraction means.
  • the distribution information stored in the extracted information storage means is read and transmitted by the distribution information transmitting means when the identification code receiving means receives the identification code.
  • the distribution information will not be distributed to users exceeding the number of distributions.
  • the advertising cost charged to the advertiser is an amount corresponding to the number of times the report is distributed, that is, the number of times of transmission to the user.
  • Advertisers on the other hand, set the amount of advertising expenses in advance. The advertiser can set the number of times of delivery in the delivery condition, thereby preventing advertising expenses exceeding the planned amount from being charged. Therefore, the service for advertisers can be improved.
  • identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device
  • Attribute information storage means for storing the identification code and its attribute, Distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information associated with information numbers; and distribution information storage means for storing distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage section.
  • Distribution report extraction means extracted from the
  • Distribution number storage means for storing a distribution number of the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for each of the identification codes
  • the identification code receiving means When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information number corresponding to the received identification code is read from the distribution number storage means, and the distribution information corresponding to the distribution number is further stored in the distribution key information storage. And distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to the distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code read from the means.
  • an information number is associated with the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit, and the distribution number extracted by the distribution information extraction unit is stored in the distribution number storage unit.
  • the distribution information transmitting means when the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, reads the distribution information corresponding to the received identification code from the distribution number storage means, and further corresponds to the distribution number read from the distribution information storage means.
  • the distribution information to be transmitted is read and transmitted to the distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code.
  • the storage number of the distribution number storage unit can be smaller than that of the extracted information storage unit. Further, when there is an error in the distribution information, only the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage means is corrected, and the distribution information having an error thereafter is not distributed.
  • the identification code is read from the attribute information storage means storing the identification code and the attribute information indicating the attribute, and a plurality of distribution reports based on the attribute information indicating the attribute are distributed for each of the read identification codes.
  • This information distribution method is an invention of a method corresponding to the information distribution system of the above (1), and has the same effect as (1).
  • This information distribution program is an invention of a program corresponding to the information distribution system of (1), and has the same effect as (1).
  • This information distribution program is executed in the information distribution device.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an information distribution system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an information distribution device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 shows a commuter pass and data recorded on the commuter pass.
  • Figure 4 shows the attribute information managed by the user management device.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of distribution information stored in the information distribution device.
  • FIG. 6 shows the structure of an automatic ticket gate
  • FIG. 7 shows the appearance of the H-gate
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a flow of a report in the report distribution system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing the operation of the turn gate.
  • Figure 10 is a diagram showing the passage report transmitted from the automatic ticket gate
  • Figure 11 is a flowchart showing the distribution information extraction process.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the extraction information storage unit.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing the distribution process
  • FIG 14 is a flowchart showing the distribution process
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing a distribution information report extraction process according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining a configuration of an extraction report information storage unit.
  • FIG. 17 is a flowchart illustrating a distribution process according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a flowchart illustrating distribution information extraction processing according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 19 is a flowchart illustrating operation of an information distribution device according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 20 is distribution information according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing a distribution process according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 22 is a flowchart showing a distributor list registration process according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a distributor list according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 24 is a flowchart showing the operation of the information distribution apparatus according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a distributor list according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing an operation of the information distribution apparatus according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 27 is a flowchart showing a distribution information update process.
  • Figure 28 is a flowchart showing the attribute information update process.
  • Figure 27 is a flowchart showing the user identification code update process.
  • FIG. 30 is a flowchart showing the operation of the Qian information distribution apparatus according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an information distribution system that is a refreshing embodiment of the present invention.
  • This section describes an example of a system for distributing reports (distributions in this statement) to users who use the ticket for commuting or attending school as a student.
  • 1 is a railway company that is a public transportation system.
  • the railway company 1 is equipped with a server device 11 1 that manages the issuance of tickets such as commuter passes and designated tickets, the operation of trains, and the management of personal information on the users who issued commuter passes.
  • I have. 2 is a station.
  • Station 2 is equipped with an automatic ticket gate 21, an automatic payment machine 22, and a commuter pass issuing machine 23.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 corresponds to the identification code reader according to the present invention.
  • Reference numeral 25 denotes a host device for managing passengers at station 2, to which an automatic ticket gate 21 and an automatic settlement machine 22 are connected.
  • the host device 25 is connected to the server device 11 of the railway company 1 via a public line.
  • the commuter pass issuing machine 23 is not connected to the host device 25 but is connected to the server device 11 of the railway company 1 via a public line.
  • FIG. 3 is the information distribution center. At the information delivery center 3, an information delivery device 31 is installed.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the information distribution device 31.
  • the information distribution device 31 includes a control unit 311 that controls the operation of the main body, a distribution information storage unit 312 that accumulates and stores distribution information to be distributed to the user, and a user
  • the attribute information storage unit 311 stores attribute information such as name, age, gender, hobbies, and preferences and manages users, and the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 311 for each user.
  • Extraction information storage unit 314 that stores distribution reports extracted from information based on attribute information
  • transmission unit 315 that transmits (distributes) distribution information to users, and other devices
  • a receiving unit 316 for receiving the transmitted information.
  • the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312 includes various information such as news, weather forecasts, traffic reports, etc., as well as advertisements requested by advertisers such as companies and stores to distribute to users. There are kinds of reports.
  • the information distribution device 31 installed in the information distribution center 3 is connected to the Internet 5 or a public line (including a dedicated line) by wire or wirelessly.
  • the server device 11 and the host device 25 described above are also connected to the internet 5.
  • the distribution information storage unit 3 12 of the information distribution device 31 The host device (not shown) of the advertiser who is the provider of the stored distribution information is also connected. The host device of the advertiser can change, delete, etc. the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312 via the internet 5.
  • Reference numeral 8 may be a portable personal combination device (so-called notebook computer) having a mobile phone function, a PDA (Personal Digital Edition 1 sistant s), or a fax device. Other communication devices may be used.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 is a device for restricting a user 6 from entering and leaving the station yard, and is installed at a ticket gate of the station 2.
  • the checkout machine 22 is a device for adjusting the fare for the overriding user 6 when the overriding user 6 leaves the station yard.
  • the commuter pass issuing machine 23 is a device that issues the commuter pass 7.
  • the commuter pass 7 issued by the commuter pass issuing machine 23 has not only the information indicating the valid section, the validity period, etc., but also a user identification code capable of identifying the user 6 who owns the commuter pass 7. Are recorded as magnetic data (see Fig. 3).
  • the commuter pass 7 corresponds to the recording medium according to the present invention.
  • This user identification code is a code set to identify the commuter pass when the commuter pass 7 is issued in the commuter pass issuing machine 23.However, the use number 6 that uses the issued commuter pass 7 is specified. It can be used as a user identification code.
  • the information report storage unit 313 of the information distribution device 31 installed in the information distribution center 3 stores the user identification information recorded in the commuter pass 7 owned by each user 6 for each user 6.
  • the code is stored in association with attribute information indicating the attribute of the usage 6.
  • the attribute information includes information indicating whether or not the user wishes to distribute the distribution report, the user's name, age, gender, occupation, and the type of distribution desired for distribution.
  • the distribution information that does not want to be distributed for example, if the distribution information is provided by a specific advertiser, the name of the advertiser is set, and if the distribution information relates to a specific area, the area name is set.
  • the stations on the left side in Fig. 4 are stations near home, and the stations on the right side are stations near work or school.
  • This boarding section corresponds to the use section referred to in the present invention, and a general user 6 has purchased a commuter pass 7 with this use section as an effective section.
  • These two stations are the points related to the present location information referred to in the present invention. Also, it is highly likely that these two stations will be the current location of the user 6 determined from the current location information.
  • the user 6 enters the attribute information on the application form when purchasing the commuter pass 7, and the clerk issues the commuter pass ⁇ ⁇ by inputting the attribute information entered in the commuter pass issuing machine 23.
  • the commuter pass issuing machine 23 transmits the input attribute information to the server device 11 and the information distribution device 31 of the railway company 1.
  • the user identification code is set when the commuter pass 7 is issued by the commuter pass issuing machine 23 as described above, and is transmitted to the server device 11 and the information distribution device 31 together with the attribute information. Further, the commuter pass issuing device 23 issues a commuter pass 7 in which the valid section, the expiration date, and the user identification code are recorded.
  • the user 6 can change, add, delete and update his / her attribute information stored in the attribute information storage unit 3 13 at any time.
  • the user 6 can operate the personal computer and access the information distribution device 31 via the Internet network 5, and the attributes of the user 6 stored in the attribute report storage unit 3 13 Information can be updated.
  • the report distribution device 31 can update the attribute information of the user 6 stored in the character report storage unit 3 13.
  • the e-mail address of the user 6 recorded as The following description is based on the assumption that the dress is a mail address of the mobile phone 8 owned by the user 6.
  • This e-mail address becomes the distribution destination (transmission destination) of the distribution information.
  • the distribution information storage unit 312 of the information distribution device 31 stores a plurality of distribution information provided by the advertiser. These pieces of distribution information can also have the following distribution conditions.
  • the distribution condition is a condition for classifying a user 6 to which the advertiser distributes the distribution information and a user 6 to which the distribution information is not distributed, and can be set freely by the advertiser. For example, in the case of an advertiser providing distribution information for women, the users 6 who distribute the distribution information can be limited to women only. That is, the distribution information can be set so as not to be distributed to men. You can also set the age group (20s, 30s, etc.).
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit.
  • the distribution information storage unit 312 stores distribution conditions (see FIG. 5A) and distribution information (see FIG. 5B) in association with each other.
  • the distribution information is provided with a distribution information number for identifying the distribution information.
  • the example shown in Fig. 5 is a distribution condition in which the distribution of distribution information is narrowed down to women, ages 20 to 29, and people who pass through Shinjuku Station.
  • the distribution information number is ⁇ 0 0i.
  • the expiration date of the distribution information is limited to the period from September 1, 2000 to October 31, 2000. After the validity period, the distribution information is not distributed to the user 6.
  • the information distribution device 31 classifies the distribution information provided by the advertiser according to the type of sports, movies, music, fashion, and the like, and further subdivides and manages the distribution information based on the distribution conditions. By managing the distribution information in this way, the process of extracting the distribution information to be distributed to each user 6 from ⁇ of the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 3 1 2 can be efficiently performed. The time required for the processing is reduced.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 is a device that restricts the entrance of users to the station premises or the exit of users from the station premises.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the automatic ticket gate 21.
  • Fig. 7 shows the appearance of the automatic ticket gate 21.
  • the automatic ticket gate 1 has a control unit 211 that controls the operation of the main body, a storage unit 212 that stores information used during operation and information generated during operation, and a timer unit that measures the current time. 2 13, a transmitting unit 2 14 for transmitting information to the host device 25, an input detecting unit 2 15 for detecting that a ticket such as a commuter pass or a ticket has been inserted into the main unit, and a Transport section 2 16 for transporting the inserted ticket, reading section 2 17 for reading data recorded on the transported ticket, and door 2 1 8 a for restricting the traffic of user 6 Door drive unit 218 for opening and closing the door.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 restricts entrance to and exit from the station by closing the door 2 18a and prohibiting the user 6 from passing through the aisle.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 has an insertion slot 216a on the right side of the entrance of the aisle to insert a ticket, and an emission port 216b on the right side of the exit for discharging the ticket inserted into the main body. ing. Between the insertion port 2 16a and the discharge port 2 16b, a transport path 2 16c for transporting the ticket is provided. At the entrance 2 16 a, an entrance detection sensor 2 15 a for detecting the entrance of a ticket is provided. When the insertion detecting sensor 2 15 a detects the insertion of the ticket, the transport section 2 16 transports the ticket inserted into the insertion port 2 16 a to the discharge port 2 16 b. The magnetic head 217a reads the data recorded on the ticket being conveyed along the conveyance path 216c.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 for entrance is the automatic ticket gate 21 for exit if the direction of travel is toward the station yard, and the automatic ticket gate 21 for exit if the direction of travel is outside the station yard.
  • the storage unit 214 stores a gate code for identifying the own device and information indicating whether the device is for entry or exit.
  • the gate code corresponds to the present location information referred to in the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the flow of this report.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 reads information such as a user identification code, a valid period, and a valid section from the commuter pass 7 of the user 6.
  • the information distribution device 31 receives the passing information from the automatic ticket gate 21.
  • This pass information includes the user identification code, valid period, valid section, gate code, pass time, and entry / exit information. The details of this passage information will be described later.
  • the information distribution device 31 distributes the distribution information to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6 by e-mail based on the passage information transmitted from the automatic ticket gate 21.
  • the information distribution device 31 transmits appropriate distribution information from the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312 based on the attribute information of the user 6, the distribution conditions of the distribution information, and the passing information.
  • the extracted distribution information is transmitted to the user 6.
  • the user 6 can check the delivery information delivered from the information delivery device 31 on the mobile phone 8.
  • the automatic breaker 21 does not directly transmit the passing information to the information distributing device 31, but instead transmits the information distributing device 3 1 via the host device 25 provided in the station 2. Send the pass information to.
  • the commuter pass 7 is inserted into the automatic ticket gate 21 so that the user 6 enters or leaves the station.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the automatic ticket gate.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 for entrance will be described as an example.
  • the reading unit 217 reads the user identification code, the validity period, and the effect area recorded on the conveyed commuter pass 7 with magnetic data using the magnetic head 217a ( s 3).
  • the control unit 211 determines whether the current time is within the validity period read at s3 (s4) and whether the present station is a station in the validity section (s5).
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 determines that it is within the valid period and within the valid section, the automatic ticket gate 21 transmits pass information including the user identification code and the admission report to the host device 25 (s6), and the door 2 18 Open a (s 7). The details of the passage information will be described later. This passing report is transferred from the host device 25 to the information distribution device 31 in real time.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 may be configured to directly transmit the passage information to the information distribution device 31.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 conveys the commuter pass 7 to the outlet 2 16 b (s 8), the automatic ticket gate 21 stops the operation of the conveyance path 2 16 c (s 9). The automatic ticket gate 21 waits for a time sufficient for the user 6 to pass (s10), and then closes the door 218a (s11). Therefore, user 6 can enter the station yard through the passage.
  • the user 6 enters the station yard with the commuter pass 7 transported to the outlet 2 16b.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 determines that it is not within the validity period in s4, or determines that it is not a valid section in s5, it determines whether the door 2 18 a is open in s1 2. Judgment is made (s1 2), and if it is open, the door is closed at s1 1 and the passage of the passage to the user 6 is prohibited. Therefore, user 6 cannot enter the station premises through the passage.
  • the commuter pass 7 is transported to the outlet 2 16b and returned to the user 6.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 reads the magnetic data (valid section, validity period, user identification code, etc.) recorded on the commuter pass 7 inserted, and enters the station 6 of user 6 into the station premises. It is determined whether to permit.
  • the commuter pass 7 is assumed to be a magnetic ticket in which the valid section, cargo area, user identification code, etc. are recorded with magnetic data, but a well-known non-contact IC ticket or contact IC ticket Etc., or the mobile terminal 8 can be used as a ⁇ term ticket ⁇ You may do so.
  • the automatic ticket gate 21 can eliminate the need for the insertion detection unit 215 and the transport unit 216.
  • the reading unit 217 may be replaced with a configuration that can read the user identification code and the like from the commuter pass 7.
  • Passage reports include the user identification code read from commuter pass 7, the validity period, the validity section, the gate code that identifies the device stored in the storage unit 212, and the passage of user 6. It includes the time, and entry / exit information indicating whether the user entered or exited the station (see Figure 10).
  • the gate code may be information that directly indicates the location where the automatic ticket gate 21 is installed, or may simply be a number that identifies the automatic ticket gate 21.
  • the information distribution device 31 may be stored with information that can be used to determine the location of the automatic ticket gate 21 using the gate code as a key.
  • the entry / exit information of the passage information output from the automatic ticket gate 21 for entrance is entry
  • the entry Z exit report of the passage information output from the automatic ticket gate 21 for exit is exit.
  • entry / exit information can be made unnecessary.
  • the host device 25 accumulatively stores the passage information transmitted from the automatic ticket gate 21 and stores the passage report in real time via the information network 5 or the public line. To the information distribution device 31. In addition, the host device 25 transmits the passing information stored and stored to the server device 11 installed in the railway company 1 at a predetermined timing. The server device 11 stores and manages the passage information transmitted from the host device 25, thereby collecting and managing the usage status of each user 6.
  • the information distribution device 31 uses the tropism information storage unit 313 to store the tropism information. Distribution information is distributed for each user 6. The distribution information to be distributed to each user 6 is distributed from the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312 based on the attribute information of the user 6 and the like. I do.
  • the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment extracts distribution information to be distributed from the distribution information storage unit 312 in advance for each user 6 and extracts the distribution information extracted for each user 6 here.
  • the distribution information extraction processing stored in 3 14 is performed. This distribution information extraction process is executed in the middle of the night when there is no user 6 who uses the automatic ticket gate 21.
  • the information distribution device 31 assumes that the passage information is transmitted four times from (1) to (4) for each user 6, and extracts the distribution information to be distributed to the user 6 for each of these four times, and extracts it in advance. It is stored in the information storage unit 3 14. This process is the distribution information extraction process. Hereinafter, the distribution information extraction processing will be described in detail.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing a distribution report extraction process.
  • the information distribution device 31 performs the following processes s2l to s33 for all the users 6 whose attribute information is stored in the attribute information storage unit 313, When the processing is completed for all the users 6 (s34), the processing ends.
  • the processes of s2l to s33 are executed for the number registered in the sexuality information storage unit 313.
  • the information distribution concealment unit 31 reads the attribute information corresponding to the user identification code from the tropism information storage unit 313 (s21).
  • the information distribution device 31 extracts the distribution report to be distributed when the user 6 who has read the attribute information in s21 enters the nearby station (s22).
  • ⁇ information ffi Shinsou 3 1 works at a point related to a station near your home. Stations near the office are extracted, and distribution reports on stations near the office are extracted.
  • distribution information is extracted based on the attribute information of the user 6 in consideration of the hobbies, preferences, and the like of the user 6. It also extracts information about the place of work, which is the destination.
  • Four extracted information storage areas (areas A to D) associated with the user identification code are assigned to the extracted information storage unit 3 14 for each user 6 (see FIG. 12). ).
  • Area A is an area for storing distribution information to be delivered to user 6 when entering a station near home
  • area B is an area for storing distribution information to be delivered to user 6 when leaving a station near work.
  • Area C is an area for storing distribution information to be delivered to user 6 when entering a station near the office
  • area D is an area for storing distribution information to be delivered to user 6 when leaving a station near home.
  • Each area A ⁇ ! The delivery information body to be delivered to the user 6 is stored in ().
  • the information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information extracted in s22 in the corresponding area A of the user 6 (s23). Next, the information distribution device 31 extracts distribution information to be distributed to the user 6 when leaving the station near the office (s24). At this time, the information distribution device 31 sets a point related to the station near the office as the station near the office, and extracts the distribution information about the station near the office. Therefore, there is a possibility that the delivery information extracted in s24 is the same as the delivery information extracted in s22. Therefore, in s25, it is determined whether or not the delivery information is the same as the delivery f information stored in the area A, and if it is the same, another delivery information is extracted (s26).
  • the distribution report is also extracted based on the attribute report of the user 6 and the distribution condition attached to the distribution report. I have.
  • the information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information extracted in s24 or s26 in the area B of the corresponding user 6 (s27).
  • the information distribution device 31 is used when entering a station near the office.
  • the distribution information is extracted (s28).
  • the information distribution concealment 31 sets the point related to the station near the office to the station near the home, and extracts the distribution report on the station near the home.
  • the information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information extracted in s28 in the corresponding area C of the user 6 (s29).
  • the information distribution device 31 extracts distribution information to be distributed to the user 6 when leaving the station near the home (s30). At this time, the information distribution device 31 sets a point related to the station near the home as a station near the home, and extracts distribution information about the station near the home or a Chinese report related to the next day. Therefore, the distribution information extracted in s30 may be the same as the distribution information extracted in s28. For this reason, it is determined in s31 whether or not the distribution information is stored in the area C, and if it is the same, another distribution information is extracted (s32).
  • the information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information extracted in S30 or S32 in the area D of the corresponding user 6 (s33).
  • the distribution information is also extracted based on the attribute information of the user 6 and the distribution conditions attached to the distribution information.
  • the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment extracts distribution information for distributing a point related to the station (current location information) entered when entering, as a destination station, and exits the station (current location information) when leaving.
  • the distribution information to be distributed as points near the station that left the exit related to is extracted.
  • FIGS. 13 and 14 are flowcharts showing the distribution process.
  • the information distribution device 31 Upon receiving the passing information transmitted from the host device 25 (s 41), the information distribution device 31 sends the received passing information and the ⁇ ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 3 3 3 3 3 ⁇ ⁇ Use the attribute information corresponding to the user identification code of the report!
  • the information distribution device 31 determines whether or not the area A corresponding to the user 6 has been transmitted (s47). If it has not been transmitted in s47, the distribution information stored in the area A is transmitted by e-mail to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6 (s48). The e-mail address of the mobile phone 8 is registered as attribute information.
  • the fit information distribution device 31 distributes the distribution information stored in the area A to the user 6, the fit information distribution device 31 deletes the distribution information stored in the area A and rewrites the area A to the transmitted state (s4 9). Further, the key information distribution device 31 increments the count for controlling the number of transmissions provided for the distribution information transmitted to the user 6 by one (s50).
  • the information distribution device 31 determines that the transmission has been completed in s47, the information distribution device 31 ends this processing without performing the processing in s48 to s50.
  • the above-mentioned counts are set for each piece of distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312, and count the number of distributions of each distribution report delivered to the user 6.
  • the distribution fee charged to an advertiser is determined according to the number of distributions. This is because advertisers are dissatisfied with the same distribution fee for distribution information that was hardly distributed to users 6 and distribution information that was distributed to a very large number of users 6. It is.
  • the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment counts the number of distributions in the above-mentioned count for each distribution report, so that an appropriate distribution fee can be charged to the advertisement.
  • the distribution information stored in the extracted information storage unit 3 14 is distributed, the distribution information is deleted from the extracted information storage unit 3 14 and rewritten as transmitted, so that the user 6 The same distribution information is not distributed many times.
  • s42 to s46 if it is determined that the user 6 has left the station near the office, it is determined whether or not the area B has been transmitted (s51), and the transmission has been completed. If not, the distribution information stored in the area B is distributed (s52), the area B is rewritten as transmitted (s53), and the number of transmissions provided for the transmitted distribution information is counted. The countdown is incremented by one (s50). If it is determined in the processing of s42 to s46 that the user 6 has entered a station near the office, it is determined whether or not the area C has been transmitted (s54). If not, the distribution information stored in the area C is distributed (s55), the area C is rewritten as transmitted (s56), and the number of transmissions provided for the transmitted distribution information is reduced. The count to count is incremented by one (s50).
  • s42 to s46 when it is determined that the user 6 has left the station near the home, it is determined whether or not the area D has been transmitted (s57). If not, the distribution information stored in the area D is distributed (s 58), the area D is changed to transmitted (s 59), and the number of transmissions provided for the transmitted distribution information is counted. The countdown is incremented by one (s50).
  • the information distributing device 31 determines that the user 6 has left the station near the home and the station other than the station near the office in the processing of s42 to s46, and 6 is extracted from the distribution information storage unit 312 as the distribution information for the vicinity of the station from which the user has exited, and based on the attribute information and the distribution conditions of the user 6 (s600).
  • the information distribution device 31 transmits the distribution information extracted in s60 to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6 by electronic mail (s61), and then performs s50 described above. .
  • the information distribution device 31 of the present embodiment is provided with s46, s60, and s6l, so that even when the user 6 gets off at a station in the valid section of the commuter pass 7, The information on the vicinity of the station where the user gets off can be delivered to the user 6.
  • the information distribution device 31 employs a configuration in which the distribution information to be distributed to the user 6 is extracted in advance and stored in the extracted information storage unit 3 14.
  • the distribution information can be transmitted to the user 6 immediately. Therefore, when the user 6 enters the station, the distribution information can be transmitted to the user 6 before getting on the train.
  • the broadcast distribution system of the embodiment described above stores the broadcast ft report body extracted in the broadcast broadcast extraction processing shown in FIG. 11 in the areas A to D of the corresponding user 6 provided in the extracted information storage unit 3 14.
  • the delivery information attached to the delivery information is stored.
  • the operation of the automatic ticket gate 21 and the data recorded on the commuter pass 7 are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. Also tropic 'hif The attribute information for each user 6 stored in the storage unit 3 13 is the same.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing a distribution information extraction process according to the information distribution apparatus of this embodiment.
  • the information distribution device 31 executes the processes of s 21 and s 22 described above, and stores the distribution information number assigned to the extracted distribution information in the area A of the corresponding user 6 (s 71 ). After performing the processes of s 24, s 25, and s 26, the information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information number assigned to the extracted distribution information in the area B of the corresponding user 6. Yes (s72). Further, after performing the process in s28, the information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information number assigned to the extracted distribution information in the area C of the corresponding user 6 (s73). Further, the information distribution device 31 performs the processing of s 30, s 31, and s 32, and stores the distribution information number assigned to the extracted distribution information in the area D of the corresponding user 6. Remember (s72).
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating the storage contents of the extraction information storage unit.
  • four areas A to D are assigned to each user 6.
  • each area A ⁇ ! In the delivery information number assigned to the delivery information is stored instead of the delivery information itself to be delivered to the user 6. Therefore, the storage capacity of the extracted information storage unit 3 13 can be reduced as compared with the above embodiment.
  • the extracted information storage unit 313 in this embodiment corresponds to a delivery number storage unit according to the present invention.
  • the distribution processing of the information distribution device iS31 of this embodiment is also substantially the same as the processing shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, except for the processing of s48, s52, s55, and s58. Are different. Specifically, these four processes are operated by replacing the processes of s81 to s83 shown in FIG. 17, respectively.
  • the information distribution device 31 reads the distribution information number stored in the area * (s81).
  • the area * indicates one of the areas A to D, and is the area A when the processing is replaced with s48, the area B when the processing is replaced with s52, and s55 When the processing is replaced with the processing of s58, the area is C, and when the processing is replaced with the processing of s58, the area is D.
  • the information distribution device 31 searches the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage 3 12 using the distribution information number read in s 8 1 as a key, and the relevant distribution report number is assigned.
  • the distribution information is read (s82).
  • the information distribution device 31 transmits the distribution information read in s82 to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6 by e-mail (s83).
  • the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment also deletes the distribution report number in the area where the distribution information distributed to the user 6 is stored, and Rewrite to
  • the information distribution device 31 of the present embodiment when transmitting the distribution report to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6, the information distribution device 31 of the present embodiment reads out the corresponding distribution report from the distribution information storage unit 312 and transmits it. Therefore, when there is an error in the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312, correction can be easily performed. Specifically, it is only necessary to correct the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312. For this reason, the labor required to correct the distribution information can be reduced.
  • the distribution information stored in the information storage unit 3 13 needs to be corrected for each user identification code. In other words, it was necessary to correct each of a large number of identical distribution information.
  • a limit number for limiting the number of times of distribution report distribution is set as a distribution condition.
  • the advertiser can limit the number of distributions of the distribution information by this limit. For example, if the limit is set to 300 times, it will not be distributed to a total of 301 or more users 6.
  • the distribution information extraction processing in the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment will be described.
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a distribution information extraction process in the information distribution device of this embodiment.
  • the information distribution device 31 executes the processes of s 9 l to s 96 shown in FIG. 18 for each distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 3 12, and performs the above-described process for all the distribution information. Then, the process ends.
  • the processes of s9l to s96 are performed in the order stored in the distribution information storage unit 312.
  • the information distribution device 31 reads out the distribution information and the distribution conditions (s91). Next, for each user 6 whose attribute information is stored in the attribute information storage unit 3 13, the user identification code of the user 6 whose attribute information satisfies the distribution condition is extracted (s 9 2).
  • the extraction information storage unit 3 1 4 contains the areas A to! ) Is provided.
  • the information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information in the area corresponding to the user identification code read in s92 (s93).
  • the information distribution device 31 increments the count of the number of scheduled distributions of this distribution information by one (s94).
  • the information distribution device 31 determines whether the count value of the count counting the number of times of distribution has reached the limit number included in the distribution condition of this distribution information (s95).
  • the information distribution device 31 determines in s95 that the scheduled number of distributions has not reached the limit, all users whose attribute information is stored in the attribute information storage unit 313 in s96. It is determined whether or not the attribute information satisfies the distribution condition for 6 (s966). If there is any remaining user 6 who has not determined whether or not the attribute information satisfies the distribution condition in s96, the information distribution device ⁇ 131 returns to s92 and repeats the above processing. s 9 6 ⁇ ⁇ ! User 6 who has not made a decision remains If it is determined that it is not connected, the process proceeds to s97 shown below.
  • the information distribution device determines in s95 that the scheduled number of distributions has reached the limit number, the information distribution device processes all of the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312 from s91 onward. Is determined (s97). If the information distribution device 31 determines in s97 that there is distribution information for which the processing after s91 has not been performed, the process returns to s91 and repeats the above processing. If the information distribution device 31 determines in s97 that there is no distribution information for which the processing after s91 has not been performed, this processing ends.
  • the total number stored in the extracted information storage unit 314 for each distribution information does not exceed the limit number of the distribution information.
  • the distribution process of the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment is the same as in FIGS. 13 and 14, and the description is omitted here.
  • the total number stored in the extracted information storage unit 314 for each distribution information does not exceed the limited number of distribution information. Therefore, the number of distributions of each distribution information does not exceed the limit.
  • the advertiser is charged for the amount of information distribution, that is, the number of transmissions to the user 6, as advertising expenses. Advertisers have set the amount of this advertising cost in advance. Therefore, the advertiser can prevent the amount charged from the information distribution center 3 from exceeding the planned advertising expenses by setting the number of distributions in the distribution condition. Therefore, the service for advertisers can be improved.
  • the extracted information storage unit 314 may be configured to store the distribution information number shown in FIG.
  • the configuration of the information distribution system of this embodiment is also different in that the information distribution device 31 which is substantially the same as that of the above-described embodiment does not include the extracted information storage unit 314.
  • FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing the operation of the information distribution device of this embodiment.
  • the information distribution device 31 indicates whether the passing information indicates entry of the user 6 into the station premises, or indicates exit from the station premises. (S101, s102).
  • the information distribution device 31 determines that the user 6 enters the station premises in s102, the information distribution device 31 uses the user identification code included in the passage information as a key and stores the attribute information.
  • the attribute information of the corresponding user 6 is obtained from the section 3 13 (s 103). From the attribute information obtained here, it is determined whether or not the user 6 wishes to distribute the distribution information (whether or not the distribution is desired) (s104). Returning to s101, the above processing is repeated.
  • the attribute of the user 6 obtained in s103 from among a plurality of pieces of distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 311 A distribution information extraction process for extracting distribution information based on the information is executed (s105). The details of the distribution information extraction processing will be described later.
  • the information distribution device 31 determines whether the user 6 desires the distribution of the distribution information at the time of entry or at the time of leaving (s106).
  • a distribution process for transmitting the distribution information extracted in 75 to the user 6 is executed (s107), and the process returns to s101 to repeat the above process. The details of this distribution process will also be described later.
  • the user 6 desires the delivery of the delivery information at the time of leaving, the user 6 is registered in a distributor list described later (s108), and the process returns to s101 to perform the above processing. Repeat. Details of the distributor-list will be described later.
  • sll 1 may acquire attribute information of user 6 and determine whether or not the user desires distribution of distribution information when leaving the station.
  • the information distribution device 31 determines that the user 6 is registered in the distributor list, the information distribution device 31 executes information distribution processing for the user 6 in s102 and distributes the information in si03. After deleting the registration of this user 6 from the user list, the process returns to s101 and repeats the above processing.
  • FIG. 20 is a flowchart showing the distribution information extraction process.
  • the distribution information is classified by type, and is further classified and managed by distribution conditions.
  • the information distribution device 31 extracts only distribution information that the user 6 desires to distribute, based on the attribute information of the user 6 obtained in s 103 o
  • the distribution condition of the type that the user 6 desires to distribute and the distribution condition attached to the distribution information are the user 6. Then, all the distribution information that matches the attribute information is extracted (s 1 2 1). Next, if the distribution information extracted in s122 includes distribution information that the user 6 does not want to distribute, the distribution information is removed (s122). The distribution information that the user 6 does not wish to distribute is set in the attribute information as described above. Then, it is assumed that the remaining distribution information is distribution information for distributing to the user 6, and distribution data to be transmitted to the user 6 is created (s123).
  • the distribution data is created in a data format specified by the user 6 in advance.
  • the delivery data may be an electronic mail, or may be in another format such as an image or a sound.
  • the body of the distribution report may be attached as an attachment type, or may be incorporated in a mail tree.
  • the transmission destination and transmission method of the distribution data created in s 1 2 3 are set in the attribute information of the user 6. For example, the e-mail address set in the attribute information is the destination.
  • a plurality of pieces of distribution information are classified by type and are further subdivided and managed by distribution conditions. Can be disregarded as distribution information that is not to be searched at once in s122. Therefore, the time required for the processing of s122 is reduced, and the processing can be performed efficiently.
  • the distribution information extracted in s 1 2 1 includes the distribution information that the user 6 does not want to distribute set in the attribute information, this distribution information is removed in s 1 2 2 As a result, it is possible to almost certainly prevent unnecessary and useless delivery information from being delivered to the user 6, and efficient delivery of the delivery information can be performed.
  • information on an area that is not related to the vicinity of the getting-off station of the user 6 is not extracted. The station where user 6 gets off can be obtained from the information on the valid section of commuter pass 7.
  • the distribution conditions associated with the distribution information include items that limit the area (in the example shown in Fig. 5, users passing through Shinjuku Station are targeted). Therefore, since information on an area that is not very relevant to the user 6 is not extracted, it is possible to prevent unnecessary delivery information from being delivered to the user 6.
  • the passing information transmitted from the host device 25 is accumulated and stored for each user 6, and the subsequent behavior pattern of the user 6 is used by using these reports. May be used, and the behavior pattern measured here may be used to extract the distribution information in s122. In this way, it is possible to more reliably prevent unnecessary and useless distribution reports from being extracted for the user 6. For example, by predicting whether a user will get off or get over, and performing s2i processing based on the child measurement results, unnecessary and useless delivery information is extracted for user 6. 1) It can be surely prevented.
  • FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing the information distribution process.
  • This process is a process of reading out the distribution data created in s123 (s133) and transmitting the distribution data (s132). For example, if the distribution data created in s123 is an e-mail, the distribution data is transmitted by e-mail to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6.
  • the mail address included in the attribute information of the user 6 is the mail address of the mobile phone 8 of the user 6. Therefore, the user 6 can check the e-mail transmitted from the information distribution device 31, that is, the distribution information, on the mobile phone 8.
  • the information delivery device 31 sends the delivery information to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6, so that the user 6 can receive the delivery information to be sent as in the past by using a special receiving device ( (Including a mobile phone having a special reception function). Therefore, the burden on the user 6 is reduced, and the service can be received under a reasonable infrastructure.
  • a special receiving device including a mobile phone having a special reception function
  • the distribution report cannot be transmitted to the user 6 even if the user 6 whose transmission is delayed leaves the station. There is no problem. It is also possible to predict a time zone during which information distribution is crowded from the distribution list, and to use this prediction result to perform planned information distribution.
  • FIG. 22 is a flowchart showing a distributor list registration process.
  • FIG. 23 shows a distributor registration list.
  • the information distribution device 31 estimates the time when the user 6 will arrive at the getting off station (s144).
  • User 6's disembarkation station is one of the valid sections of commuter pass ⁇ ⁇ (a station different from the station where the entry was made).
  • the time at which the user 6 arrives at the disembarkation station (estimated arrival time) can be estimated almost accurately. For example, in estimating s141, if the train operation timetable is used, the train on which the user 6 gets on can be predicted, and the time when the user 6 reaches the disembarkation station can be accurately estimated.
  • the type of train (normal, rapid, etc.) on which the user 6 gets can be obtained, so that the time at which the user 6 arrives at the getting off station can be more accurately estimated.
  • registrant records are arranged in order of estimated arrival time, as shown in Fig. 23 (A).
  • This record is a record in which the estimated arrival time, the user identification code, and the e-mail created with s123 are associated with each other as shown in the figure.
  • the Chinho distribution device 31 creates the record whose estimated arrival time is the time estimated at s144 (s144) and registers this in the distributor list (sl43).
  • s144 records created such that the records are arranged in the distributor registration list in the order of estimated arrival time are registered.
  • the distributor list shown in FIG. 23 (A) the new record created in s42 (the record indicated by the hatching in FIG. 23 (B)) is shown in FIG. 23 (B). In this way, each record is registered at a position arranged in the order of estimated arrival time.
  • the information distribution device 31 determines whether the drop-off station of the user 6 is a drop-off station obtained from the valid section of the commuter pass 7, and determines at the drop-off station obtained from the load section of the commuter pass 7. If there is any (if user 6 does not get off ⁇ ), search records whose delivery estimated time is within 10 minutes before and after the current time and within ffl for distributor list 10. Delivery data to be sent to the user 6 in s 1 1 2 (created in si 2 3 Distribution data) can be obtained.
  • the getting off station of user 6 is not the getting off station obtained from the valid section of commuter pass 7 (for example, if user 6 gets off on the way), the user 6 will start from the valid section of commuter pass ⁇ . It is sufficient to estimate the arrival time when the vehicle has moved to the obtained getting-off station, and search for records in which the estimated arrival time of the record is within 10 minutes before and after the estimated arrival time. As a result, it is possible to obtain the distribution data to be transmitted to the user 6 (the distribution data created in si 23).
  • the information distribution device 31 can obtain the distribution data to be transmitted to the user in s112 by performing a search limited to a part of the records registered in the distributor list.
  • the delivery data created in step s123 is not transmitted as it is, but the delivery information near the station where the train was stopped is extracted again.
  • the extracted distribution information may be added and transmitted to the user 6.
  • the distribution information near the station where the user 6 gets off can also be distributed to the user 6, and the information according to the user 6 getting off the route can be distributed.
  • a plan drawing of the station premises may be transmitted to the user when the user 6 enters the station premises or at the estimated arrival time of the disembarkation station.
  • a train timetable or a delay guide may be transmitted. The necessity of transmitting the guide map in the station yard or the timetable to the user may be determined based on the attribute information described above.
  • the users 6 to whom the distribution information is distributed can be narrowed down, and efficient advertising can be performed. For example, distribution of information for women is never distributed to men.
  • the distribution report is transmitted to the user 6 either when entering the station premises or when leaving the station premises, but in this embodiment, the user 6 The transmission is made a predetermined time earlier than the time of reaching (estimated time). Therefore, the user 6 can check the distribution information transmitted in the train. User 6 The action after leaving the station yard of the getting off station can be determined in advance.
  • the information distribution system of this embodiment also has the configuration shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 24 is a flowchart showing the operation of the information distribution device according to this embodiment.
  • s154 it is determined whether or not the user 6 is a user who desires distribution of the distribution information. If the user does not want the distribution information, the distribution information extraction process shown in FIG. 20 is executed at s155 and s155 described later.
  • the processing of s151 to s155 is the same as the processing of s101 to s105 described in the above embodiment.
  • the information distribution device 31 estimates the arrival time of the user 6 at the getting off station at s156.
  • the processing of s156 is the same as the processing of s141 in the above embodiment.
  • the information distribution device 31 registers the transmission time as a predetermined time, for example, 15 minutes earlier than the arrival time at the disembarkation station estimated at s156, in the distributor list shown in FIG. 25.
  • the predetermined time is set to a time sufficient for the user 6 to confirm the contents of the transmitted distribution information. In the attribute report of the user 6, the predetermined time may be set.
  • the predetermined time can be set, for example, 10 minutes after entering the station premises or 15 minutes before the estimated time of arrival.
  • the difference between the distributor list shown in FIG. 25 and the distributor list shown in FIG. 23 in the above embodiment is that the departure guess in FIG. Is a point.
  • the broadcaster 31 transmits the distribution data created in s123 to the user 6 registered in this record (s15) 8, 159). Then, the record that transmitted the distribution data in s159 is deleted from the distributor list (s160), and the process returns to s151 to repeat the above processing.
  • the user 6 distributes the distribution information a predetermined time before arriving at the disembarkation station. Actions can be determined on the move.
  • FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing the operation of the information distribution device of this embodiment.
  • the information distribution device 33 of this embodiment executes the processing of s 15 1 to s 157 shown in FIG. 24 (not shown in FIG. 26), the use of the user 6 It is determined whether or not the specific station exists in the section (commuter pass 7 valid section) (s1661). If there is a specific station in the use section of the user 6, the information distribution device 31 will use the distribution information near the specific station from the distribution information stored in the distribution report storage unit 312. Then, the personal information of the user 6 and the distribution report whose distribution conditions are appropriate are extracted (s1662). The information distribution device 33 creates a distribution data including the distribution information extracted in s162 (s166). Here, the transmission destination of the distribution data created in s163 is also the mobile phone 8 of the user 6.
  • the information distribution device 31 estimates the time at which the user 6 will reach a particular station (In step s164), a time earlier than the estimated time by a predetermined time is set as the scheduled transmission time and registered in the distributor list shown in FIG. 25 (s166).
  • the information distribution device 33 executes the processing of s158 and thereafter shown in FIG.
  • the distribution information near the station can also be distributed.
  • distribution information near the stations is distributed for all the stations. Note that the distribution information near the specific station is distributed before the user 6 passes through the specific station, as is clear from the above description. Therefore, the user 6 can drop in and drop in when there is distribution information of interest, and the service for the user 6 is further improved.
  • the information distribution device 33 may store the passing information notified from the host device 25 in an accumulative manner, and obtain an action pattern of each user 6 from the passing information. By extracting the distribution information to be distributed to the user 6 using the past behavior pattern of the user, for example, a stopover or a passing over, the useless distribution information is further transmitted to the user 6. It can be reliably prevented.
  • the timing of transmitting the distribution data to the user 6 and the scheduled transmission time may be determined using the behavior pattern. By doing so, the distribution information can be transmitted to the user 6 at an appropriate timing.
  • the distribution information is transmitted to the mobile phone 8 possessed by the user 6.
  • the distribution information may be transmitted to an e-mail address set at the home of the user 6 or a personal computer of the company. Good. It can also be sent to a telephone that has the ability to receive e-mail. You can also send it to a fax machine. Furthermore, you may make it transmit by voice mail.
  • an example of distributing the distribution information to the user 6 using the commuter pass 7 is shown.
  • Other tickets for example, a few tickets, a designated ticket, an express ticket, a long-distance ticket
  • This service may also be provided for Icheon 6 who uses.
  • the attribute information of the person 6 may be registered or updated when a ticket is issued or a reservation is accepted. By doing so, it is possible to provide the user 6 who has been on a business trip or sightseeing with information on the business trip or sightseeing destination, for example, the vacancy information of a hotel.
  • the information distribution system can be used as a system in which an automatic ticket gate 21 is installed at an entrance of a store or the like, and the distribution information of a special sale item in the store is distributed to a user 6 who has entered the store.
  • this system can also collect usage time periods and visit patterns for each user 6, efficient sales promotion activities to the user 6 can be performed.
  • the advertiser can be notified of information such as the number of transmissions for each age group.
  • the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 3 12 of the information distribution device 31 may be updated via the internet 5.
  • the advertiser accesses the information distribution device 31 via the Internet 5 and transmits a distribution information update request including the distribution information to be updated and the authentication data to the distribution information storage unit 312, It can be configured so that distribution information can be updated.
  • FIG. 27 is a flowchart showing a process of updating the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312.
  • the broadcast distribution device 31 determines whether the authentication data included in the distribution information update request is appropriate (s 172). If the authentication data is appropriate, the relevant advertisement ⁇ is updated, such as registration, follow-up ⁇ , and deletion of the distribution (s 173). If the certification is not correct, the distribution report will not be updated.
  • the authentication data may be a password, fingerprint data (fingerprint pattern: overnight) or iris data (retinal pattern data).
  • attribute information of the user 6 may be configured to be updated via the internet 5.
  • the user 6 accesses the information distribution device 31 via the in-net 5 and the attribute information including the authentication information and the authentication data to be updated in the attribute information storage unit 314.
  • attribute information may be updated.
  • FIG. 28 is a flowchart showing an attribute information update process.
  • the broadcast distribution device 31 determines whether the transmitted authentication data is appropriate (s182), and determines that the authentication data is appropriate. If so, the corresponding attribute information is updated based on the transmitted attribute information (s183). If the authentication data is not appropriate, the attribute report is not updated.
  • the user 6 can easily update the attribute information stored in the attribute information storage unit 3 13.
  • attribute information since authentication data is required to update attribute information, attribute information is not automatically updated by others and security can be sufficiently secured.
  • the authentication data may be a password, a fingerprint data (a fingerprint data file) or an iris data (a retinal pattern data).
  • the information distribution device 31 manages the attribute information of the user 6 with the user identification code recorded on the commuter pass 7.
  • commuter pass 7 cannot be used to enter or leave the station after the expiration date. Therefore, after the validity period of commuter pass 7 has expired, a new commuter pass 7 is purchased and the user identification number changes. Therefore, user 6 needs to register the attribute information again.
  • the user 6 of a general commuter pass 7 purchases a renewal pass when the validity period of the pass 7 approaches.
  • the validity period of the maintenance commuter pass is approaching when purchasing A commuter pass issued in exchange for a commuter pass 7 that can be purchased several days before the expiration date.
  • the configuration may be such that the user identification code shown in FIG. 29 can be automatically updated.
  • a renewal pass is issued, a new user ID code (hereinafter referred to as the old user ID code) recorded on commuter pass 7 whose expiration date is approaching from commuter pass issuing machine 23 is newly issued.
  • the information distribution device 31 transmits a continuous commuter pass issuance notification including a user identification code (hereinafter, referred to as a new user identification code) recorded on the continuous commuter pass.
  • the information distribution device 31 When the information distribution device 31 receives the continuous commuter pass issuance notification from the commuter pass issuance machine 23 (s 191), the old user identification code included in the continuous commuter pass issuance notification and the new usage The user identification code is read (s 19 2).
  • the information distribution device 31 searches the attribute information storage unit 313 using the old user identification code as a key, and determines whether the attribute information of the corresponding user 6 is stored (s 19 3). ). When the attribute information of the corresponding user 6 is stored, the information distribution device 31 rewrites the user identification code of the user with the new user identification code (s194).
  • the system for distributing the distribution information provided by the advertiser to the user 6 has been described.
  • the following service can be provided from a railway company.
  • the information distribution device 31 extracts the users 6 who are shadowed by the train operation stop 1h from the property information managed by the user management device 32 (s2 0 1 ), To the user 6 extracted here, the accident, the occurrence of the disaster, the detour route and the alternative transport route are transmitted to the user's mobile phone 8 (s202) (see FIG. 30).
  • the transmission related to s202 can be performed by broadcasting to the user 6 extracted in s201.
  • the information distribution device 31 uses the pass-through information transmitted from the host device 25 to distinguish between users 6 who have already entered the station premises and users 6 who have not entered the station premises. It can also be distinguished. In addition, for users 6 who have not entered the station premises, it can be estimated whether they are near work, school, or home. Using these, only the users 6 who are affected by the above s201 and who do not enter the station premises may be extracted. Since the user 6 who has already entered the station premises recognizes the occurrence of accidents, disasters, detour routes, and alternative transportation means through informational broadcasts etc. at the station premises, there is no problem if this information is not transmitted. Absent. In this way, the amount of information transmitted to the user 6 can be reduced, and the operating cost can be reduced.
  • the accident, the occurrence of disaster, the detour route, and the alternative transportation means are transmitted to the user 6, but for the user 6 approaching the transfer station, a guide map of the transfer station premises, A travel route to the home or the like may be transmitted.
  • the user 6 may be guided to the transfer platform by voice mail.
  • the time of arrival at the transfer station is lunch time
  • guidance regarding the meal place in the station premises may be transmitted. In this way, the distribution information at the cafeteria and sales outlets installed in the station premises will be effective, and sales will be improved.
  • the transmission destination of the distribution information can be a telephone or a FAX device as shown below.
  • the information distribution device 33 talks to the telephone of the user 6's home and informs the family in I3 ⁇ 4 of “1. 9:00: 13 minutes A Passed the ticket gate at AA station. From now on, I will return. ” Also, fax the message 11
  • the information distribution device 31 calls the home telephone of the user 6 and uses well-known home automation. As a result, a service that starts the operation of home air conditioners can be realized.
  • a wake-up email can be transmitted to prevent the user 6 from getting over.
  • this information distribution system can provide not only distribution information but also various services to the user 6.
  • distribution information can be transmitted to users who travel by car on toll roads.
  • a toll road ticket for example, a magnetic ticket-type highway card, an ETC (Electrical Control System) onboard device, etc., is used at the entrance or exit of the toll road. Acquire the user identification code.
  • the attribute information of the user 6 is registered in substantially the same manner as when the commuter pass 7 is issued in the above embodiment.
  • the telephone number and the vehicle registration number in the attribute information of the user 6, once the registration is made, it is not necessary to input the attribute information of the user 6 at the time of purchasing a pass ticket. .
  • the user 6 When the passport is used, the user 6 can be specified from the information stored in the passport, and the attribute information of the registered user 6 can be obtained. Also, when using ETC, a user identification code can be obtained at the entrance or exit of a toll road, so if a user 6 has registered attribute information, the attribute information of the user 6 can be reported. Obtainable.
  • information about an area near a toll road may be considered.
  • the destination of the user 6 can be predicted, for example, if the user 6 is using a toll road that has a dead end on a mountain climbing road, the destination of the user 6 and the destination are reached. Time can be estimated. In such a case, it is possible to transmit road information according to the traveling position. For example, “Be careful of freezing at a a a point. ”And“ b b b lane restrictions are enforced. And other information can be provided to users in the evening.
  • the distribution information can be transmitted to the user 6 who moves by using an airplane.
  • the boarding pass of an airplane is the same as the commuter pass or limited express ticket according to the above embodiment in that an airplane to board and a destination can be obtained. It is only necessary to register the attribute information of the user mentioned above at the time of reservation or issuance of the boarding pass.
  • the power can be used as the passage timing of the automatic ticket gate 21 in the above embodiment. At this timing, it is determined that the user 6 has arrived at the airport, and the airplane to be boarded is determined by check-in, so that the delivery information to be transmitted to the user 6 can be extracted.
  • the member information since the information of the user 6 obtained by integrating with the membership card service is abundant recently, it is conceivable to use the member information as attribute information. By doing so, the trouble of registering the attribute information of the user 6 can be reduced. It is also possible to realize a service that transmits information to all members at once. Further, it is also possible to transmit information to a user 6 who moves on a ship, for example, a car free.
  • the attribute information of the user is stored in the information distribution device, the user can be managed, such as changing the distribution destination of the distribution information.
  • the advertiser since the advertiser can set the user group to distribute information, it is possible to efficiently distribute information to users.
  • the present invention is applicable to distribution of various information such as advertisements, weather information, traffic information, and the like to communication devices such as mobile phones carried by users.

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Abstract

An information distribution system in which distribution of useless information to users is reliably prevented. Stored in an information distribution device (31) is attribute information about the tastes and preferences of users (6). Recorded in a commuter pass (7) of the user (6) is an identification code of the user (6). The user's identification code read from the commuter pass(7) by an automatic ticket gate (21) is transmitted to the information distribution device (31). The information distribution device (31) extracts distribution information meeting the taste and preference of the user from a distribution information storage unit according to the attribute information on the user (6) and distributes it. Therefore distribution of useless information to the user (6) is prevented.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
情報配信システム、 樯報配信装置、 情報配信方法、 および情報配 Information distribution system, report distribution device, information distribution method, and information distribution
技術分野  Technical field
この発明は、 予め利用者毎に登録された利用者の属性情報に基づいて各利用 者に情報を配信する情報配信システム、 樯報配信装置、 情報配信方法、 および 情報配信プログラムに関する。  The present invention relates to an information distribution system, a report distribution device, an information distribution method, and an information distribution program for distributing information to each user based on attribute information of the user registered in advance for each user.
景技術  Landscape technology
従来、 登録内容に基づいて利用者に情報を配信する、 所謂プッシュ型の情報 配信サービスが行われていた。 このサービスは、 予め利用者が情報提供者に対 して配信を要求する樯報の種別等を登録しておき、 情報提供者が利用者毎に登 録内容に基づいて情報を配信する、 サービスである。  Conventionally, a so-called push-type information distribution service for distributing information to users based on registered contents has been performed. In this service, the user registers in advance the type of report that the information provider requests distribution to the information provider, and the information provider distributes information based on the registered contents for each user. It is.
具体的には、 利用者は配信を希望する情報の種類、 例えばファッション、 音 楽、 スポーツ等、 を子め登録している。 情報提供者は管理している複数の樯報 、 広告主から提供された広告等、 の中から利用者毎に登録内容に応じた樯報を 抽出し、 ここで抽出した情報を利用者に送信する。 情報の送信は、 無線通信、 電話、 F AX、 電子メール等様々な方法で行われている。  Specifically, users have registered the type of information they want to distribute, such as fashion, music, and sports. The information provider extracts the information according to the registered contents for each user from among multiple managed information, advertisements provided by advertisers, etc., and transmits the extracted information to the user I do. Information is transmitted by various methods such as wireless communication, telephone, fax, and e-mail.
また、 鉄道の駅において、 自動改札機を通過した利用者に対して、 情報を配 信することが、 特開平 8— 1 8 5 2 3号公報に記載されている。 まず、 利用者 は定期券として利用できる携帯型記憶媒体を所持している。 この携帯型記憶媒 体は、 予め I D番号や配信を希望する樯報の種類を記憶している。 さらに、 利 用者はこの I D番号で識別される携帯型情報端末を所持している。  Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-185223 discloses that information is distributed to a user who has passed an automatic ticket gate at a railway station. First, users have portable storage media that can be used as commuter passes. This portable storage medium stores an ID number and a type of report desired to be distributed in advance. In addition, the user has a portable information terminal identified by this ID number.
自動改札機は、 利用者が携帯型記憶媒体を挿入すると、 この携帯型記憶媒体 に記憶されている I D番号と情報の分野、 すなわち利用者が配信を希望する樯 報の種類、 を読み取り、 読み取った I D桥号および樯報の分野をシステム管理 装置に送信する。  When the user inserts the portable storage medium, the automatic ticket gate reads and reads the ID number and the field of information stored in the portable storage medium, that is, the type of information that the user wants to distribute. Send the ID number and report field to the system management device.
システム管理装置は、 受信した樯報の分野に一致する情報を、 受信した I D で識別される携^ 報端来、 すなわち利用者が所持する携带型樯報端來 、 に配信する。 The system management device transmits the information corresponding to the field of the received report to the portable terminal identified by the received ID, that is, the portable report terminal possessed by the user. Deliver to,.
しかしながら、 情報の配信先や配信を希望する樯報の種類は、 利用者が所持 する携帯型記憶媒体に記憶されているため、 システム管理装置において樯報の 配信先を変更する等、 利用者を管理することができなかった。  However, since the distribution destination of the information and the type of report desired to be distributed are stored in the portable storage medium owned by the user, the system management device changes the distribution destination of the report, such as changing the distribution destination of the report. Could not manage.
また、 システム管理装置は情報の配信先である利用者の性別、 年齢、 職業等 、 利用者の属性を知ることができず、 単に利用者が希望する種類の情報を配信 しているだけであった。 このため、 広告主は年齢層や職業等を絞った情報の配 信が行えないという問題があった。  Also, the system management device cannot know the attributes of the user, such as the gender, age, occupation, etc., of the user to whom the information is to be distributed, and simply distributes the type of information desired by the user. Was. For this reason, there was a problem that advertisers could not distribute information focusing on age group or occupation.
さらに、 同じ利用者であっても、 自動改札機を通過して施設に入場するとき と、 施設から退場するときとでは、 以降の目的が異なる。 例えば、 駅に入場し た利用者は、 別の駅に移動し、 移動した駅近辺で行動する。 したがって、 駅に 入場した利用者にとつて必要な情報は入場した駅近辺の情報ではなく、 これか ら移動する別の駅近辺の情報である。 反対に駅から退場したとき、 その駅近辺 で行動することから、 退場した駅近辺の情報である。  Furthermore, even if the same user is using the automatic ticket gate to enter the facility and when exiting the facility, the following purposes are different. For example, a user who enters a station moves to another station and acts near the station where the user moved. Therefore, the information required for a user entering the station is not information about the station near the station, but information about another station to be moved. Conversely, when you leave the station, you will act near that station, so this is information about the station you left.
このように、 施設に入場した利用者と、 施設から退場した利用者とでは、 必 要な情報が異なるが、 上記公報に記載されたシステムでは、 入場した利用者と 退場した利用者とを区別して情報を配信することができなかった。  As described above, necessary information is different between a user who has entered the facility and a user who has left the facility.However, in the system described in the above publication, a user who has entered and a user who has left the facility are classified. Information could not be distributed separately.
この発明の目的は、 情報の配信先の変更等が行えるようにすることで、 利用 者を管理できる情報配信システム、 情報配信装置、 情報配信方法、 および情報 配信プログラムを提供することである。  An object of the present invention is to provide an information distribution system, an information distribution device, an information distribution method, and an information distribution program capable of managing a user by enabling the information distribution destination to be changed.
また、 この発明は、 年齢層や職業等、 利用者層を絞った樯報の配信が行える 情報配信システム、 情報配信装置、 情報配信方法、 および樯報配信プログラム を提供することを II的とする。  Further, the present invention aims to provide an information distribution system, an information distribution device, an information distribution method, and a report distribution program capable of distributing information focused on a user group such as an age group or an occupation. .
さらに、 この発明は、 利 l - の行動に応じた内容の情報を配信することによ り、 利用者に対するサ一ビスを向上させた樯報配信システムに適用される情報 配信装 ί を提佻することを lil的とする。  Furthermore, the present invention proposes an information distribution device applied to a report distribution system that improves services for users by distributing information according to the behavior of the user. What you do is lil.
発明の開示 この発明の情報配信システムは、 上記課題を解決するために以下の構成を備 えている。 Disclosure of the invention An information distribution system according to the present invention has the following configuration in order to solve the above problems.
( 1 ) 識別コードを記録した記録媒体から識別コードを読み取る読取手段と 該読取手段が読み取った前記識別コードを送信する識別コード送信手段と、 を有する識別コード読取装置、 および、  (1) an identification code reading device, comprising: reading means for reading an identification code from a recording medium on which the identification code is recorded; and identification code transmission means for transmitting the identification code read by the reading means; and
前記識別コード送信手段から送信されてきた前記識別コードを受信する識別 コード受信手段と、  ID code receiving means for receiving the ID code transmitted from the ID code transmitting means,
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コ一ド毎に、 その属性を示す属 性倩報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出する配信情報抽出手 段と、  A delivery information extracting means for extracting, from the delivery information storage means, delivery information based on the attribute information indicating the attribute for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該 識別コードの属性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配信装置、 を備えている。  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is transmitted to the distribution destination included in the attribute information of the received identification code. And an information distribution device having:
この構成では、 識別コ一ド読取装置により記録媒体に記録されている識別コ ―ドが読み取られ、 この識別コードが情報配信装置に送信される。  With this configuration, the identification code reading device reads the identification code recorded on the recording medium, and transmits the identification code to the information distribution device.
情報配信装置は、 識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを属性情報記憶手 段に記憶している。 上記識別コードは、 記録媒体の所有者である者 (以下、 利 用者と言う。) を識別するための識別コードとして利用できる。 したがって、 厲 性情報記憶手段は利用者 に利用者の属性を示す屈性樯報を記憶し、 管理でき る。 属性情報には、 利用者の氏名、 性別、 年齢、 職業、 だけでなく趣味、 嗜好 等利用者の好み、 さらには配信情報の配信先、 すなわち利用者が送信されてき た配信樯報を受信し確認できる装置、 を示す樯報等、 様々な樯報が含まれる。 また、 配信 ^報記憶 段には企業や店舗等の広告主等から提供された祓数の 配信情報が配憶される。 配信情報抽出手段は、 識別コード毎に、 すなわち利用 者毎に、 その属性を示す属性情報に基づく配信情報を配信樯報記憶 ^段から抽 出する。 The information distribution device stores the identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute in the attribute information storage means. The above identification code can be used as an identification code for identifying a person who owns the recording medium (hereinafter, referred to as a user). Therefore, the sexual information storage means can store and manage the tropism report indicating the user's attribute to the user. The attribute information includes not only the user's name, gender, age, occupation, but also the user's preferences such as hobbies and preferences, and the distribution destination of the distribution information, that is, the distribution information that the user has transmitted. Various reports, such as a device that can be checked and reports that indicate In addition, the distribution section stores the number of expulsions provided by advertisers such as companies and stores. Delivery information is stored. The distribution information extracting means extracts, for each identification code, that is, for each user, distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute from the distribution report storage unit.
さらに、 配信情報送信手段は識別コード読取装置から送信されてきた識別コ 一ドを受信すると、 受信した識別コ一ドに対して配信情報抽出手段が抽出した 配信情報を属性樯報に含まれている配信先に送信する。  Further, when the distribution information transmitting means receives the identification code transmitted from the identification code reading device, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is included in the attribute report. To the distribution destination that is located.
したがって、 利用者は所有している記録媒体の識別コードを識別コード読取 装置に読み取らせるだけで、 趣味、 嗜好にあった配信情報を得ることができる また、 情報配信装置では配信先を含む利用者の属性を示す属性情報を属性倩 報記憶手段に記憶しているので、 利用者毎に配信情報の配信先の変更等、 利用 者を管理できる。 また、 この属性情報を用いることにより、 広告主が利用者の 年齢、 職業等を絞った情報の配信が行え、 効率的に情報を配信できる。  Therefore, the user can obtain the distribution information that suits his / her hobbies and preferences only by having the identification code reading device read the identification code of the recording medium owned by the user. Since the attribute information indicating the attribute of the distribution information is stored in the attribute information storage means, it is possible to manage the users such as changing the distribution destination of the distribution information for each user. In addition, by using this attribute information, the advertiser can distribute information focusing on the age and occupation of the user, and can distribute the information efficiently.
また、 配信情報の送信先を利用者が所有している携帯電話機とし、 配信情報 送信手段に配信樯報を電子メールで送信させてもよい。  Further, the transmission destination of the distribution information may be a mobile phone owned by the user, and the distribution information transmitting means may transmit the distribution report by e-mail.
この場合、 情報配信装置が利用者の携帯電話機に配信情報を送信するときの 通信距離について特に考慮しなくてもよいので、 1台の情報配信装置で多数の 利用者に対して配信情報を送信することができる。 したがって、 システム構築 にかかるコストが大幅に削減できる。  In this case, there is no need to consider the communication distance when the information distribution device transmits the distribution information to the user's mobile phone, so the single information distribution device transmits the distribution information to many users. can do. Therefore, the cost for building the system can be significantly reduced.
また、 携帯電話機は既に広く一般に普及しており、 多くの人が所有している 。 したがって、 利用者は情報配信装置から送信されてくる配信情報を受信する ために特別な受信装置を用意しなくてもよいので、 このサービスの提供を受け る利用者の負担も抑えられる。  In addition, mobile phones have already become widespread and widely used, and are owned by many people. Therefore, since the user does not need to prepare a special receiving device for receiving the distribution information transmitted from the information distribution device, the burden on the user receiving the service can be reduced.
なお、 前記配信情報には企業や店舗等の広告主からの宣伝広告だけでなく、 ニュース、 天気子報、 交通樯報等、 様々な極類の樯報がある。 また、 配信情報 は荷料であっても、 無料であってもよい。 有料の配信^報としては、 例えば歌 平 Aの画像データや、 咅楽愦報が考えられる。 また、 配信樯報の送信先は上記 携帯電話機に限らず、 電話機や F A X装置等、 他の通信機器であってもよい。 また、 識別コード読取装置を多数の地点に設置することにより、 多数の地点 において、 その地点を通過する利用者に、 情報を配信することができる。 The distribution information includes not only advertisements from advertisers such as companies and stores, but also various kinds of reports such as news, weather reports, and traffic reports. Also, the distribution information may be a charge or free of charge. As paid distribution information, for example, image data of Utahira A and music information can be considered. Also, the destination of the distribution report is Not only mobile phones but also other communication devices such as telephones and fax machines may be used. In addition, by installing the identification code reader at many points, information can be distributed to users passing through the points at many points.
( 2 ) 識別コ一ドを記録した記録媒体から識別コードを読み取る読取 段と 、  (2) a reading section for reading an identification code from a recording medium on which the identification code is recorded;
該読取手段が読み取った前記識別コードを送信する識別コード送信手段と、 を有する識別コード読取装置、 および、  An identification code transmitting unit that transmits the identification code read by the reading unit;
前記識別コード送信手段から送信されてきた前記識別コ一ドを受信する識別 コード受信手段と、  ID code receiving means for receiving the ID code transmitted from the ID code transmitting means,
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信樯報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution report storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
前記属性樯報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信樯報記憶手段から抽出する配信樯報抽出手 段と、  A distribution report extraction unit for extracting, from the distribution report storage unit, distribution information based on the attribute information indicating the attribute, for each identification code stored in the attribute report storage unit;
前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した識別コード毎の配信樯報を記憶する抽出樯 報記憶手段と、  Extraction information storage means for storing distribution information for each identification code extracted by the distribution information extraction means,
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コ ―ドに対応する配信樯報を前記抽出情報記憶手段から読み出し、 読み出した配 信情報を、 受信した該識別コードの属性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する 配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配信装置、 を備えている。 When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, a distribution report corresponding to the received identification code is read from the extraction information storage means, and the read distribution information is read in the attribute of the received identification code. And a distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to a distribution destination included in the information.
この構成では、 前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した識別コ一ド毎の配信情報を 記憶する抽出倩報記憶手段を設けたので、 子め配信樯報抽出乎段により厲性情 報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 すなわち利用者毎に、 屈性製情 報に基づく配信樯報を配信情報記憶手段から抽出し、 配信情報抽出手段に記憶 させておける。 このため、 識別コード読取装置から送信されてきた識別コード を受信したときに、 厲性惜報に ¾づく 信樯報を配信情報記憶平段から抽出す る処现を行うことなく、 利用者に対して配^樯報を送信することができる。 し たがって、 利用者に配信樯報が送信されるまでの時間を短縮できる。 これによ り、 例えば駅に入場した利用者に対して、 該利用者が電車に乗車する前に配信 樯報を配信することができる。 In this configuration, since the extraction information storage means for storing the distribution information for each identification code extracted by the distribution information extraction means is provided, the information is stored in the sex information storage means by the child distribution report extraction stage. For each identification code that is used, that is, for each user, a distribution report based on the tropism information can be extracted from the distribution information storage means and stored in the distribution information extraction means. For this reason, when receiving the identification code transmitted from the identification code reading device, the user is not required to perform the process of extracting the signal information based on the information from the distribution information storage flat, and to the user. Distribution information can be sent. I Therefore, the time until the distribution report is transmitted to the user can be reduced. Thereby, for example, a delivery report can be delivered to a user who has entered a station before the user gets on a train.
( 3 ) 識別コードを記録した記録媒体から識別コードを読み取る読取手段と 、  (3) reading means for reading the identification code from a recording medium on which the identification code is recorded;
該読取手段が読み取った前記識別コードを送信する識別コ一ド送信手段と、 を有する識別コード読取装置、 および、  An identification code transmitting device for transmitting the identification code read by the reading device; and an identification code reading device having:
前記識別コード送信手段から送信されてきた前記識別コードを受信する識別 コード受信手段と、  ID code receiving means for receiving the ID code transmitted from the ID code transmitting means,
識別コ一ドとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute, distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information,
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードの属性情報に基づく配信樯報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出する配信 情報抽出手段と、  Distribution information extracting means for extracting, from the distribution information storage means, a distribution report based on the received attribute information of the identification code when the identification code receiving means receives the identification code;
前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した配信情報を、 受信した前記識別コードの属 性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配 信装置、 を備えている。  And a distribution information transmitting means for transmitting the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means to a distribution destination included in the received attribute information of the identification code.
この構成では、 識別コード読取装置から送信されてきた識別コ一ドを受信し たときに、 受信した識別コードの属性樯報に基づく配信情報を配信情報記憶手 段から抽出し、 ここで抽出した配信樯報を利用者に送信するように構成したの で、 上記 (2 ) で説明した抽出情報記憶手段を設けなくてもよい。 したがって In this configuration, when the identification code transmitted from the identification code reading device is received, the distribution information based on the attribute report of the received identification code is extracted from the distribution information storage means, and extracted here. Since the distribution report is configured to be transmitted to the user, the extraction information storage means described in the above (2) may not be provided. Therefore
、 情報配信装置のコストを安価にできる。 The cost of the information distribution device can be reduced.
( 4 ) 識別コードを記録した記録媒体から識別コードを読み取る読取手段と 該読取手段が読み取った前記識別コードを送信する識別コード送信手段と、 を有する識別コード読取装 、 および、  (4) an identification code reading device comprising: reading means for reading an identification code from a recording medium on which the identification code is recorded; and identification code transmitting means for transmitting the identification code read by the reading means.
前記識別コード送 乎段から送信されてきた前記識別コードを受信する識別 コード受信手段と、 Identification for receiving the identification code transmitted from the stage. Code receiving means,
識別コードとその属性を示す属性樯報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 配信条件を対応付けた複数の配信情報を記憶する配信樯報記憶手段と、 前記属性樯報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報を満足する配信条件が対応づけられている配信樯報を前記配信情報記憶 手段から抽出する配信情報抽出手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute thereof; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information associated with distribution conditions; and attribute information storage means Distribution information extracting means for extracting, from the distribution information storage means, a distribution report in which distribution conditions satisfying attribute information indicating the attribute are associated with each identification code,
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コ 一ドに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該識 別コードの属性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を 有する情報配信装置、 を備えている。 When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is included in the received attribute information of the identification code. And a distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to a distribution destination.
この構成では、 配信条件として、 例えば性別、 年齢等がある。 このように配 信条件を設定しておくことで、 女性向けの広告 (配信情報) が男性に配信され たり、 逆に男性向けの広告が女性に配信されたりするのを防止できる。  In this configuration, distribution conditions include, for example, gender and age. By setting distribution conditions in this way, it is possible to prevent advertisements for women (distribution information) from being distributed to men, and vice versa.
また、 広告主にとっては年齢層、 例えば 3 0代、 等で利用者層を絞った広告 の配信が行え、 効率的な宣伝が可能になる。  For advertisers, advertisements can be distributed to a narrow audience by age group, for example, those in their 30s, and efficient advertising can be achieved.
また、 この発明の情報配信装置は、 上記課題を解決するために以下の構成を 備えている。  Further, an information distribution device of the present invention has the following configuration in order to solve the above problems.
( 5 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コ一ド受信手 段と、  (5) An identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device,
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コ一ド每に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信樯報を前記配信樯報記憶^段から抽出する配信情報抽出手 段と、  A distribution information extraction means for extracting a distribution report based on the attribute information indicating the attribute from the distribution report storage unit in the identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コ一ドを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードに対して前記配僙樯報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信樯報を、 受信した該 識別コードの屈性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信' ¾送信 段と、 を有する。 When the identification code receiving unit receives the identification code, the distribution report extracted by the distribution report extraction unit for the received identification code is added to the received tropism information of the identification code. Delivery to send to the included destinations 段 Having.
( 6 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コ一ドを受信する識別コ一ド受信手 段と、  (6) An identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device,
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出する配信情報抽出手 段と、  A delivery information extracting means for extracting, from the delivery information storage means, delivery information based on attribute information indicating the attribute for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した識別コ一ド毎の配信情報を記憶する抽出樯 報記憶手段と、  Extraction information storage means for storing distribution information for each identification code extracted by the distribution information extraction means,
前記識別コ一ド受信手段が前記識別コ一ドを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードに対応する配信情報を前記抽出情報記憶手段から読み出し、 読み出した 配信情報を、 受信した該識別コードの属性情報に含まれている配信先に送信す る配信情報送信手段と、 を有する。  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information corresponding to the received identification code is read from the extracted information storage means, and the read distribution information is attributed to the received identification code. And distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to a distribution destination included in the information.
( 7 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コ一ドを受信する識別コ一ド受信^ 段と、  (7) an identification code receiving unit for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device;
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードの属性樯報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出する配信 情報抽出手段と、  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, distribution information extracting means for extracting distribution information based on the attribute report of the received identification code from the distribution information storage means;
前記配信樯報抽出手段が抽出した配信情報を、 受信した前記識別コードの属 性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を荷する。  And distribution information transmitting means for transmitting the distribution information extracted by the distribution report extracting means to a distribution destination included in the received attribute information of the identification code.
( 8 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コ一ド受信 段と、  (8) an identification code receiving section for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device;
識別コードとその屈性を示す厲性惜報とを記憶する厲性情報記憶 段と、 配信条件を対応付けた祓数の配 ^情報を記憶する配信樯報記憶手段と、 前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報を満足する配信条件が対応づけられている配信情報を前記配信樯報記憶 手段から抽出する配信情報柚出手段と、 A sex information storage section for storing an identification code and a sex report indicating its tropism, and a delivery report storage means for storing distribution information of the number of expulsions associated with delivery conditions; Distribution information extracting means for extracting, from the distribution report storage means, distribution information in which, for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means, distribution conditions satisfying the attribute information indicating the attribute are associated; When,
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コ ―ドに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該識 別コードの厲性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を 有する。 When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means in response to the received identification code is included in the received sex information of the identification code. And distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to a distribution destination.
上記 (5 ) 〜 (8 ) は、 それぞれ上記 ( 1 ) ~ ( 4 ) の情報配信システムに 適用される樯報配信装置であり、 上記 ( 1 ) 〜 (4 ) に示した効果を奏する。  The above (5) to (8) are the information distribution devices applied to the information distribution systems of (1) to (4), respectively, and have the effects described in (1) to (4).
( 9 ) 駅に入場した利用者を識別する識別コードを受信する識別コ一ド受信手 段と、  (9) An identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code for identifying a user who has entered the station,
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
前記属性樯報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出する配信情報抽出手 段と、  A delivery information extracting means for extracting, from the delivery information storage means, delivery information based on attribute information indicating the attribute, for each identification code stored in the attribute report storage means;
前記属性情報に含まれている利用区間に基づいて、 利用者が移動する到達駅 を予測し、 さらに該利用者が到達駅から退場するまでの予想時間を算出する予 想時間算出手段と、  Predicted time calculating means for predicting a destination station to which a user travels based on the use section included in the attribute information, and further calculating an expected time until the user leaves the destination station;
該予想時間算出手段により算出された予想時間に基づいて前記配信樯報抽出 段が抽出した前記配信樯報を、 受信した識別コードに対応する配信先に送信 する配信情報送信-手段と、 を有する。  And a distribution information transmitting unit that transmits the distribution report extracted by the distribution report extraction unit to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code based on the predicted time calculated by the predicted time calculation unit. .
この構成では、 識別コード受信手段が駅に入場した利用者の識別コ一ドを受 信する。 駅への入退場には、 キップや定期券等の乗車券が利用される。 また、 利用者に対して駅への入場または退場を制限する装置として自動改札機がある  In this configuration, the identification code receiving means receives the identification code of the user who has entered the station. Tickets such as tickets and commuter passes are used to enter and exit the station. In addition, there is an automatic ticket gate as a device to restrict users from entering or leaving the station.
^期券は、 その定期券を識別する識別コード、 ¾ί効区間、 有効期限等の愦報 を記録している。 定期券は、 これらの情報を磁気データで記録した磁気カード^ Vouchers are reported with identification code, validity section, expiration date, etc. that identify the voucher. Is recorded. The commuter pass is a magnetic card that records this information as magnetic data
、 電子データで記録した接触式 I Cカード、 または非接触式 I Cカード等で構 成される。 It consists of a contact-type IC card recorded with electronic data or a non-contact-type IC card.
ϋΐ動改札機、 例えば利用者の駅への入場を制限する自動改札機、 は利用者が 所有する定期券に記録されている情報を読み取り、 その定期券が有効であるか どうかを判断し、 有効であると判断するとゲ一トを開放して利用者の駅への入 場を許可し、 反対に有効でないと判断すると、 ゲートを閉じて利用者の駅への 入場を制限する、 装置である。  Automatic ticket gates, for example, automatic ticket gates that restrict users from entering stations, read information recorded on commuter passes owned by users and determine whether the commuter pass is valid. If it is determined to be valid, the gate is opened to allow the user to enter the station, and if it is not valid, the gate is closed to restrict the user from entering the station. is there.
ここで、 配信情報の送信を希望する利用者が所有する定期券に記録されてい る識別コードを、 該利用者を識別する識別コードとし、 属性情報記憶手段はこ の識別コードに対して該利用者の氏名、 年齢、 性別、 趣味、 嗜好、 利用区間等 を属性情報として記憶する。  Here, the identification code recorded on the commuter pass owned by the user who wishes to transmit the distribution information is used as the identification code for identifying the user, and the attribute information storage means uses the identification code for the identification code. The user's name, age, gender, hobbies, preferences, use sections, etc. are stored as attribute information.
情報配信装置に対して、 駅に入場した利用者を識別する識別コードを送信す る装置として上記自動改札機を利用する。 上記のように、 自動改札機は、 利用 者に対して駅への入場を許可するとき、 利用者の定期券に記録されている識別 コードを読み取つている。 したがって、 自動改札機は駅に入場した利用者を識 別する識別コードを情報配信装置に送信できる。  The above automatic ticket gate is used as a device for transmitting an identification code for identifying the user who has entered the station to the information distribution device. As described above, the automatic ticket gate reads the identification code recorded on the user's commuter pass when permitting the user to enter the station. Therefore, the automatic ticket gate can transmit an identification code for identifying a user entering the station to the information distribution device.
情報配信装置は、 駅に入場した利用者を識別する識別コードを受信すると、 該利用者が移動する到達駅を予測し、 さらに利用者が到達駅から退場するまで の時間を予想する。 通常、 利用者は曰常的に乗り降りする 2つの駅間を定期券 の有効区間としている。 例えば、 通勤や通学に利用する定期券であれば、 (II宅 近辺の駅と会社や学校近辺の駅間を有効区間としている。 このことから、 利用 者が入場した駅が有効区問の一方の駅である場合、 他方の駅が到達駅であると 予測できる。 到達駅が子測できると、 電車の運行ダイヤを利用して利用 が乗 車する電車を特定し、 利用者が到達駅から退場するまでの予想時間を略正確に 算出できる。  When receiving the identification code for identifying the user who has entered the station, the information distribution device predicts the arrival station to which the user moves, and further predicts the time until the user leaves the arrival station. Normally, users usually use the area between the two stations where they get on and off as the commuter pass valid section. For example, if a commuter pass is used for commuting or going to school, (the valid section is between the station near the II home and the station near the company or school. Therefore, the station where the user entered is one of If the destination station can measure the child, the user can use the train operation schedule to identify the train that the user gets on, and the user Estimated time to leave can be calculated almost accurately.
配信樯報送^^段は、 配信愦報杣 ,リ. -段により抽出された配信樯 を、 ^想 時間に基づいて送信する。 The distribution / report transmission ^^ stage is a distribution / report distribution extracted by the -stage. Send based on time.
したがって、 配信情報を利用者が到達駅から退場するタイミングにあわせて 配信できる。  Therefore, the distribution information can be distributed at the timing when the user leaves the destination station.
なお、 利用区間は属性情報に記憶しておいてもよいし、 自動改札機から利用 者の識別コードとともに、 定期券の有効区間を送信させるようにしてもよい。 上記のように有効区間と利用区間とは同じ区間である。  The use section may be stored in the attribute information, or the validity section of the commuter pass may be transmitted from the automatic ticket gate together with the identification code of the user. As described above, the valid section and the use section are the same section.
( 1 0 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コード受信 手段と、  (10) an identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device;
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 配信条件を対応付けた複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、 前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出する配信情報抽出^ 段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information associated with distribution conditions; and identification code stored in the attribute information storage means A delivery information extraction unit for extracting delivery information based on the attribute information indicating the attribute from the delivery information storage means for each time;
前記識別コード受信手段が識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コ一 ドに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該識別 コ一ドに対応する配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有し、  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is transmitted to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code. And distribution information transmitting means for performing
上記配信情報抽出手段は、 上記属性情報に含まれている上記現在地樯報に関 連する地点に基づく配信情報を抽出する。  The distribution information extracting means extracts distribution information based on a location related to the current location information included in the attribute information.
この構成では、 識別コード受信手段において、 他の機器から識別コードだけ でなく、 現在地情報も受信される。 現在地情報とは、 利用者の現在の居場所を 示す情報であり、 利用者が所有している記録媒体から識別コードを読み取った 装置が設置されている場所である。 例えば、 記録媒体から識別コードを読み取 る装置を上記 (9 ) で説明した自動改札 とすると、 この自動改札機が設置さ れている場所が利用者の現在の居場所であり、 この場所を示す情報が現在地愦 報である。  In this configuration, the identification code receiving means receives not only the identification code from other devices but also the current location information. The current location information is information indicating the current location of the user, and is the location where the device reading the identification code from the recording medium owned by the user is installed. For example, if the device that reads the identification code from the recording medium is the automatic ticket gate described in (9) above, the location where the automatic ticket gate is installed is the current location of the user, and information indicating this location is used. Is the current location information.
現在地情報は、 その装置が設置されている場所が特 Xliできる情報であればよ いので、 直接的に場所を示す樯報であってもよいし、 該装置の識別 であつ てもよい。 この場合、 各装置の識別称号と設置場所とを対応づけた情報を情報 配信装置に記憶しておけばよい。 また、 利用者の識別番号を送信する装置、 例 えば上記 ΙΞΊ動改札機、 は利用者の識別番号だけでなく、 装置の識別番号を情 報配信装置に送信する。 The current location information may be any information as long as the location where the device is installed can be specially specified. Therefore, it may be a report indicating the location directly or may be an identification of the device. You may. In this case, information that associates the identification title of each device with the installation location may be stored in the information distribution device. In addition, the device that transmits the identification number of the user, for example, the above automatic ticket gate, transmits not only the identification number of the user but also the identification number of the device to the information distribution device.
情報配信装置は、 属性情報および現在地情報に関連する地点に基づいて配信 樯報記憶手段に記憶されている配信情報を抽出し、 抽出した配信情報を配信す る。 現在地情報に関連する地点とは、 現在地であってもよいし、 また上記 (9 ) の説明における到達駅近辺等であってもよい。  The information distribution device extracts the distribution information stored in the distribution / report storage unit based on the attribute information and the location related to the current location information, and distributes the extracted distribution information. The point related to the current location information may be the current location, or may be the vicinity of the arrival station described in the above (9).
これにより、 利用者に対して、 現在の居場所や、 行き先に応じた情報を配信 でき、 利用者に対するサービスの向上が図れる。  As a result, information can be distributed to users according to their current location and destination, and services for users can be improved.
( 1 1 ) 施設内に入場または施設内から退場した利用者を識別する識別コー ド、 および入退場樯報を受信する識別コード受信手段と、  (11) An identification code for identifying a user who has entered or exited the facility, and an identification code receiving means for receiving an entry / exit report,
識別コ一ドとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute, distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information,
前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報および入退場情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出す る配信情報抽出手段と、  Distribution information extraction means for extracting, from the distribution information storage means, distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute and entrance / exit information for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該 識別コードに対応する配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する。 この構成では、 識別コード受信手段において、 利用者の識別コードに加えて 、 該利用者が施設内に入場したのか施設内から退場したのかを示す入退場情報 が受信される。  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information for transmitting the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means to the received identification code to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code And transmitting means. In this configuration, the identification code receiving means receives, in addition to the identification code of the user, entry / exit information indicating whether the user has entered or exited the facility.
樯報配信装置は、 属性情報および入退場情報に基づいて配信情報記憶^段に 記憶されている配信情報を抽出し、 抽出した配信情報を配信する。  The report distribution device extracts the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage section based on the attribute information and the entry / exit information, and distributes the extracted distribution information.
これにより、 施設に入場する場合と施設から退場する場合とを区別した情報 の配^が行える。 したがって、 利用者に対するサービスの向上が図れる。 ( 1 2 ) 前記配信樯報送信 段には、 上記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されてい る全ての識別コ一ドの中で、 所定の期間内に上記施設内への入場が確認されて レ、ない識別コードに対応する配信先に特定の配信情報を送信する手段が含まれ ている。 As a result, it is possible to distribute information that distinguishes between entering a facility and leaving the facility. Therefore, the service for users can be improved. (12) In the distribution / report transmission stage, it is confirmed that, within all the identification codes stored in the attribute information storage means, entry into the facility within a predetermined period is confirmed. A means for transmitting specific distribution information to the distribution destination corresponding to the identification code not included is included.
この構成では、 所定の期間内に施設内への入場が確認されてレ、ない利用者に 対して特定の配信情報が配信される。  In this configuration, entry to the facility is confirmed within a predetermined period, and specific distribution information is distributed to users who do not.
例えば、 上記施設が駅である場合に駅に入場していない利用者、 すなわちこ れから駅に入場する利用者、 に対して、 事故、 災害等による交通機関の運行停 止等の情報を特定の配信情報として配信することができ、 利用者に対するサー ビスの一層の向上が図れる。  For example, if the above facility is a station, specify information on users who have not entered the station, i.e., users who will enter the station from now on, such as transportation stoppages due to accidents, disasters, etc. Can be distributed as distribution information, and services for users can be further improved.
( 1 3 ) 施設内に入場または施設内から退場した利用者を識別する識別コー ド、 現在地樯報、 および入退場情報を受信する識別コード受信手段と、 識別コードとその属性を示す属性倩報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信樯報を記憶する配信樯報記憶手段と、  (13) An identification code for identifying a user who has entered or exited the facility, a current location report, and an identification code receiving means for receiving entry / exit information, and an attribute code indicating the identification code and its attribute Attribute information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information,
前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コ一ド毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報および入退場情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信樯報記憶手段から抽出す る配信情報抽出手段と、  Distribution information extraction means for extracting, from the distribution report storage means, distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute and entrance / exit information for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
前記識別コード受信手段が識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コー ドに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該識別 コ一ドに対応する配信先に送信する配傖樯報送信手段と、 を有し、  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is transmitted to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code. And distribution information transmitting means.
上記配信情報杣出手段は、 上記属性情報に含まれている上記現在地樯報に関 連する地点に基づく配信樯報を抽出する。  The delivery information extracting means extracts a delivery report based on a location related to the current location report included in the attribute information.
この構成は、 上記 ( 1 0 ) と ( 1 1 ) とを組み合わせた構成であり、 上記 ( 1 0 ) と ( 1 1 ) で説明した効架を奏する。  This configuration is a combination of the above (10) and (11), and has the effects described in the above (10) and (11).
( 1 4 ) 前記配信樯報抽出^段で抽出された識別コード毎の配信情報を記憶す る柚出情報 rffl億手段、 を し、  (14) A distribution information rffl means for storing distribution information for each identification code extracted in the distribution report extraction ^ stage,
前記配信樯報抽出平段は、 前; B厲性情報記憶^段に記憶されている識別コ一 ド毎に、 複数の現在地情報についてそれぞれ属性樯報、 および入退場樯報に基 づく複数回分の配信樯報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出し、 The distribution report extraction flat is the same as the identification code stored in the B; For each node, extract from the distribution information storage means a plurality of distribution reports based on the attribute report and the entrance / exit report for each of the plurality of current location information,
前記配信情報送信手段は、 前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コ一ドを受信 したとき、 受信した識別コード、 前記入退場情報および前記現在地情報に対応 する配信情報を前記抽出情報記憶手段から読み出し、 前記識別コードに対応す る配信先に送信する。  The distribution information transmitting means, when the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, reads the received identification code, the entrance / exit information and the distribution information corresponding to the current location information from the extraction information storage means, The data is transmitted to the destination corresponding to the identification code.
この構成では、 前記配信情報抽出手段において、 複数の現在地情報について それぞれ属性情報、 および入退場情報に基づく複数回分の配信倩報が抽出され 、 抽出情報記憶手段に記憶される。  In this configuration, the distribution information extraction unit extracts a plurality of distribution information based on the attribute information and the entry / exit information for each of the plurality of current location information, and stores the extracted information in the extraction information storage unit.
ここで、 一般的な定期券の利用者は、 1日あたり、  Here, the general commuter pass user, per day,
①自宅近辺の駅に入場、  ① Enter the station near your home,
②会社や学校近辺の駅から退場、  ② Exit from the station near the company or school,
③会社や学校近辺の駅に入場、  ③ Enter the station near the company or school,
④自宅近辺の駅から退場、  退 Exit from a station near your home,
の合計 4回、 自動改札機を通過する。 Pass the automatic ticket gates a total of four times.
この場合、 情報配信装置に送信されてくる現在地情報は自宅近辺の駅、 会社 や学校近辺の駅、 の 2つであると予測できる。 したがって、 上記①〜④の場合 に利用者に配信する配信情報として、 現在地情報、 および入退場情報に基づく 配信情報を配信情報記憶手段から予め抽出し、 抽出情報記憶手段に記憶させて おける。  In this case, it can be predicted that the current location information transmitted to the information distribution device is a station near home, a station near company or school, and the like. Therefore, as the distribution information to be distributed to the user in the above cases (1) to (4), the distribution information based on the current location information and the entrance / exit information can be previously extracted from the distribution information storage means and stored in the extracted information storage means.
( 1 5 ) 前記抽出樯報記憶手段は、 前記配信情報送信手段により配信先に送 信された配信樯報を消去する。  (15) The extracted information storage means deletes the distribution information transmitted to the distribution destination by the distribution information transmitting means.
この構成では、 抽出情報記憶^段において利用者への送信が完了し、 不要に なつた配信樯報を消去するようにしたので、 抽出情報記憶手段の記憶領域を有 効に利用できる。  In this configuration, since the transmission to the user is completed in the extraction information storage section and unnecessary distribution reports are deleted, the storage area of the extraction information storage means can be used effectively.
また、 消去されたことにより、 利用者に対して何度も同じ情報が配信される こともない。 ( 1 6 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コード受信 ,段と、 In addition, the same information will not be delivered to users over and over due to the deletion. (16) An identification code receiving step for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device,
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶^段と、 配信条件を対応付けた複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、 前記配信情報記憶手段に記憶されている配信樯報毎に、 属性樯報が配信条件 を満足する識別コードを前記属性情報記憶手段から抽出する識別コード抽出手 段と、  An attribute information storage unit for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute, a distribution information storage unit for storing a plurality of distribution information items associated with distribution conditions, and a distribution stored in the distribution information storage unit An identification code extracting means for extracting, from the attribute information storage means, an identification code for which the attribute report satisfies the distribution condition for each report;
前記識別コード毎に前記識別コード抽出手段により抽出されたときの配信情 報を記憶する抽出情報記憶手段と、  Extraction information storage means for storing distribution information extracted by the identification code extraction means for each of the identification codes;
前記識別コード受信手段が識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コ一 ドに対応する配信情報を前記抽出情報記憶手段から読み出し、 受信した該識別 コードに対応する配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する。  When the identification code receiving unit receives the identification code, the distribution information transmission unit reads out the distribution information corresponding to the received identification code from the extraction information storage unit and transmits the distribution information to the distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code. Means.
この構成では、 識別コード抽出手段により配信情報毎に、 属性情報が配信条 件を満足する識別コードが抽出される。 抽出情報記憶手段は、 識別コード抽出 手段により抽出された識別コードに対して、 この配信情報を記憶する。  In this configuration, an identification code whose attribute information satisfies the distribution condition is extracted for each distribution information by the identification code extracting means. The extraction information storage means stores the distribution information for the identification code extracted by the identification code extraction means.
抽出情報記憶手段に記憶された配信情報は識別コード受信手段が識別コード を受信したとき、 配信情報送信手段により読み出され送信される。  The distribution information stored in the extracted information storage means is read and transmitted by the distribution information transmitting means when the identification code receiving means receives the identification code.
この場合、 配信条件に配信件数を設けると、 この配信件数を超える利用者に 対して配信情報が配信されることがない。  In this case, if the number of distributions is set in the distribution condition, the distribution information will not be distributed to users exceeding the number of distributions.
通常、 広告主に請求する広告宣伝費は、 樯報の配信回数、 すなわち利用者へ の送信回数、 に応じた金額である。 一方、 広告主はこの広告宣伝費にかかる金 額を予め設定している。 広告主は、 配信条件に配信回数を設定することにより 、 予定していた金額を超える広告宣伝費が請求されるのを防止できる。 したが つて、 広告主に対するサ一ビスの向上が図れる。  Usually, the advertising cost charged to the advertiser is an amount corresponding to the number of times the report is distributed, that is, the number of times of transmission to the user. Advertisers, on the other hand, set the amount of advertising expenses in advance. The advertiser can set the number of times of delivery in the delivery condition, thereby preventing advertising expenses exceeding the planned amount from being charged. Therefore, the service for advertisers can be improved.
( 1 7 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コード受信 手段と、  (17) identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device;
識別コードとその属性を す屈性 f 银とを記惊する属性情報記憶手段と、 情報番号を対応付けた複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、 前記属性情報記憶^段に記憶されている識別コード毎にその属性を示す属性 情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出する配信樯報抽出手段 と、 Attribute information storage means for storing the identification code and its attribute, Distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information associated with information numbers; and distribution information storage means for storing distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage section. Distribution report extraction means extracted from the
前記識別コード毎に前記配信情報抽出手段により抽出された配信情報の配信 番号を記憶する配信番号記憶手段と、  Distribution number storage means for storing a distribution number of the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for each of the identification codes;
前記識別コード受信手段が識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コー ドに対応する前記配信情報番号を前記配信番号記憶手段から読み出し、 さらに 該配信番号に対応する配信情報を前記配信倩報記憶手段から読み出し、 受信し た該識別コードに対応する配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する。 この構成では、 配信樯報記憶手段に記憶されている配信情報に情報番号を対 応付け、 配信情報抽出手段により抽出された配信番号が配信番号記憶手段に記 憶される。 配信情報送信手段は、 識別コード受信手段が識別コードを受信した とき、 配信番号記憶手段から受信した識別コードに対応する配信情報を読み出 し、 さらに前記配信情報記憶手段から読み出した配信番号に対応する配信情報 を読み出し、 受信した識別コードに対応する配信先に送信する。  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information number corresponding to the received identification code is read from the distribution number storage means, and the distribution information corresponding to the distribution number is further stored in the distribution key information storage. And distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to the distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code read from the means. In this configuration, an information number is associated with the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit, and the distribution number extracted by the distribution information extraction unit is stored in the distribution number storage unit. The distribution information transmitting means, when the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, reads the distribution information corresponding to the received identification code from the distribution number storage means, and further corresponds to the distribution number read from the distribution information storage means. The distribution information to be transmitted is read and transmitted to the distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code.
したがって、 配信番号記憶手段は上記抽出情報記憶手段に比べて記憶容量を 小さくできる。 また、 配信情報に誤りがあった場合、 配信情報記憶手段に記憶 されている配信情報を訂正するだけで、 これ以降に誤りがあった配信情報が配 信されることがない。  Therefore, the storage number of the distribution number storage unit can be smaller than that of the extracted information storage unit. Further, when there is an error in the distribution information, only the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage means is corrected, and the distribution information having an error thereafter is not distributed.
( 1 8 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する第 1のステップ と、  (18) a first step of receiving an identification code transmitted from another device;
識別コードとその属性を示す属性樯報が記憶されている属性情報記憶手段か ら識別コードを読み出し、 その読み出した識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信樯報を複数の配信愦報を記憶した配信情報記憶 段から抽 出する第 2のステップと、  The identification code is read from the attribute information storage means storing the identification code and the attribute information indicating the attribute, and a plurality of distribution reports based on the attribute information indicating the attribute are distributed for each of the read identification codes. A second step of extracting from the distribution information storage section storing the report;
前記第 iのステップで受仁†した識別コードに対して、 前記第 2のステツプで 抽出した前記配信情報を前記受信した識別コードに対応する配信先に送信する 第 3のステヅプと、 からなる。 In the second step, for the identification code received in the i-th step, A third step of transmitting the extracted distribution information to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code.
この情報配信方法は、 上記 ( 1 ) の情報配信システムに対応する方法の発明 であり、 ( 1 ) と同様の効果を奏する。  This information distribution method is an invention of a method corresponding to the information distribution system of the above (1), and has the same effect as (1).
( 1 9 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する第 1のステップと 識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報が記憶されている属性情報記憶手段か ら識別コードを読み出し、 その読み出した識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信情報を複数の配信情報を記憶した配信情報記憶手段から柚 出する第 2のステップと、  (19) A first step of receiving an identification code transmitted from another device, and reading the identification code from attribute information storage means storing the identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute, and reading the identification code A second step of, for each identification code, extracting distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute from distribution information storage means storing a plurality of distribution information;
前記第 1のステツプで受信した識別コ一ドに対して、 前記第 2のステヅプで 抽出した前記配信情報を前記受信した識別コードに対応する配信先に送信する 第 3のステップと、 をコンピュータに実行させる。  Transmitting the distribution information extracted in the second step to the distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code in response to the identification code received in the first step; Let it run.
この情報配信プログラムは、 上記 ( 1 ) の樯報配信システムに対応するプロ グラムの発明であり、 ( 1 ) と同様の効果を奏する。 この情報配信プログラムは 、 情報配信装置において実行される。  This information distribution program is an invention of a program corresponding to the information distribution system of (1), and has the same effect as (1). This information distribution program is executed in the information distribution device.
図面の簡単な説明  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は、 この発明の実施形態である情報配信システムの構成を示す図 図 2は、 この発明の実施形態である情報配信装置の構成を示す図  FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an information distribution system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an information distribution device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
図 3は、 定期券および該定期券に記録されているデータを示す図  Figure 3 shows a commuter pass and data recorded on the commuter pass.
図 4は、 利用者管理装置で管理されている属性情報を示す図  Figure 4 shows the attribute information managed by the user management device.
図 5は、 情報配信装蹬に記憶されている配信情報の例を示す図  FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of distribution information stored in the information distribution device.
図 6は、 自動改札機の構成を示す図  Figure 6 shows the structure of an automatic ticket gate
図 7は、 H動改札機の外観を示す図  Figure 7 shows the appearance of the H-gate
図 8は、 この発明の実施形態である樯報配信システムにおける樯報の流れを 示す図  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a flow of a report in the report distribution system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
図 9は、 向動改札機の動作を示すフローチヤ一ト 図 1 0は、 自動改札機から送信される通過樯報を示す図 Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing the operation of the turn gate. Figure 10 is a diagram showing the passage report transmitted from the automatic ticket gate
図 1 1は、 配信情報抽出処理を示すフローチヤ一ト  Figure 11 is a flowchart showing the distribution information extraction process.
図 1 2は、 抽出情報記憶部の構成を説明する図  FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the extraction information storage unit.
図 1 3は、 配信処理を示すフローチャート  Figure 13 is a flowchart showing the distribution process
図 1 4は、 配信処理を示すフローチャート  Figure 14 is a flowchart showing the distribution process
図 1 5は、 別の実施形態にかかる配信倩報抽出処理を示すフローチヤ一ト 図 1 6は、 抽出樯報記憶部の構成を説明する図  FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing a distribution information report extraction process according to another embodiment. FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining a configuration of an extraction report information storage unit.
図 1 7は、 別の実施形態にかかる配信処理を示すフローチャート  FIG. 17 is a flowchart illustrating a distribution process according to another embodiment.
図 1 8は、 別の実施形態にかかる配信情報抽出処理を示すフローチャート 図 1 9は、 別の実施形態にかかる情報配信装置の動作を示すフローチャート 図 2 0は、 別の実施形態にかかる配信情報抽出処理を示すフローチヤ一ト 図 2 1は、 別の実施形態にかかる配信処理を示すフローチャート  FIG. 18 is a flowchart illustrating distribution information extraction processing according to another embodiment. FIG. 19 is a flowchart illustrating operation of an information distribution device according to another embodiment. FIG. 20 is distribution information according to another embodiment. FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing a distribution process according to another embodiment.
図 2 2は、 別の実施形態にかかる配信者リスト登録処理を示すフローチヤ一 卜  FIG. 22 is a flowchart showing a distributor list registration process according to another embodiment.
図 2 3は、 別の実施形態にかかる配信者リストを示す図  FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a distributor list according to another embodiment.
図 2 4は、 別の実施形態にかかる情報配信装置の動作を示すフローチヤ一ト 図 2 5は、 別の実施形態にかかる配信者リストを示す図  FIG. 24 is a flowchart showing the operation of the information distribution apparatus according to another embodiment. FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a distributor list according to another embodiment.
図 2 6は、 別の実施形態にかかる情報配信装置の動作を示すフローチヤ一ト 図 2 7は、 配信情報更新処理を示すフローチヤ一ト  FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing an operation of the information distribution apparatus according to another embodiment. FIG. 27 is a flowchart showing a distribution information update process.
図 2 8は、 属性情報更新処理を示すフ口一チャート  Figure 28 is a flowchart showing the attribute information update process.
図 2 7は、 利用者識別コ一ド更新処理を示すフローチヤ一ト  Figure 27 is a flowchart showing the user identification code update process.
図 3 0は、 別の爽施,形態にかかる倩報配信装置の動作を示すフローチャート 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 30 is a flowchart showing the operation of the Qian information distribution apparatus according to another embodiment.
図 1は、 この^明の爽施形態である情報配信システムを示す図である。 ここ では、 生として通勤や通学に ¾朋券を利用している利用者に対して樯報 (この ¾明で^う配信^報) を配信するシステムを例にして説明する。 図 1において、 1は公共交通機関である鉄道会社である。 鉄道会社 1には、 定期券や指定券等の乘車券の発行管理、 列車の運行管理、 定期券等を発行した 利用者にかかる個人情報の管理等を行うサーバ装置 1 1が設置されている。 2 は駅である。 駅 2には、 自動改札機 2 1、 自動精算機 2 2、 定期券発行機 2 3 等が設置されている。 自動改札機 2 1が、 この発明で言う識別コード読取装置 に相当する。 また、 2 5は駅 2における乗降客を管理するホスト装置であり、 自動改札機 2 1および自動精算機 2 2が接続されている。 ホス卜装置 2 5は、 公衆回線を介して鉄道会社 1のサーバ装置 1 1に接続されている。 なお、 定期 券発行機 2 3はホスト装置 2 5には接続されていないが、 公衆回線を介して鉄 道会社 1のサーバ装置 1 1に接続されている。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an information distribution system that is a refreshing embodiment of the present invention. This section describes an example of a system for distributing reports (distributions in this statement) to users who use the ticket for commuting or attending school as a student. In Fig. 1, 1 is a railway company that is a public transportation system. The railway company 1 is equipped with a server device 11 1 that manages the issuance of tickets such as commuter passes and designated tickets, the operation of trains, and the management of personal information on the users who issued commuter passes. I have. 2 is a station. Station 2 is equipped with an automatic ticket gate 21, an automatic payment machine 22, and a commuter pass issuing machine 23. The automatic ticket gate 21 corresponds to the identification code reader according to the present invention. Reference numeral 25 denotes a host device for managing passengers at station 2, to which an automatic ticket gate 21 and an automatic settlement machine 22 are connected. The host device 25 is connected to the server device 11 of the railway company 1 via a public line. The commuter pass issuing machine 23 is not connected to the host device 25 but is connected to the server device 11 of the railway company 1 via a public line.
3は、 情報配信セン夕である。 情報配信セン夕 3には、 情報配信装置 3 1が 設置されている。 図 2は、 情報配信装置 3 1の構成を示すブロック図である。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 本体の動作を制御する制御部 3 1 1と、 利用者に配信す る配信情報を蓄積的に記憶する配信倩報記憶部 3 1 2、 利用者毎に利用者の氏 名、 年齢、 性別、 趣味、 嗜好等の属性情報を記憶し、 利用者を管理する属性倩 報記憶部 3 1 3と、 利用者毎に配信情報記憶部 3 1 1に記憶されている配信情 報から属性情報に基づいて抽出された配信樯報を記憶する抽出情報記憶部 3 1 4と、 利用者に対して配信情報を送信 (配信) する送信部 3 1 5と、 他の機器 から送信されてきた情報を受信する受信部 3 1 6と、 を備えている。  3 is the information distribution center. At the information delivery center 3, an information delivery device 31 is installed. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the information distribution device 31. The information distribution device 31 includes a control unit 311 that controls the operation of the main body, a distribution information storage unit 312 that accumulates and stores distribution information to be distributed to the user, and a user The attribute information storage unit 311 stores attribute information such as name, age, gender, hobbies, and preferences and manages users, and the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 311 for each user. Extraction information storage unit 314 that stores distribution reports extracted from information based on attribute information, transmission unit 315 that transmits (distributes) distribution information to users, and other devices And a receiving unit 316 for receiving the transmitted information.
配信情報記憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている配信情報は、 企業や店舗等の広告主 から利用者への配信を依頼された広告だけでなく、 ニュース、 天気予報、 交通 樯報等、 色々な種類の樯報がある。  The distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312 includes various information such as news, weather forecasts, traffic reports, etc., as well as advertisements requested by advertisers such as companies and stores to distribute to users. There are kinds of reports.
5はイン夕ネットである。 前記情報配信セン夕 3に設置されている情報配信 装置 3 1はイン夕ネツト 5や公衆回線 (専用回線を含む) に有線または無線で 接続されている。 上述したサーバ装置 1 1やホスト装置 2 5等もィン夕ネッ ト 5に接続されている。  5 is the in evening net. The information distribution device 31 installed in the information distribution center 3 is connected to the Internet 5 or a public line (including a dedicated line) by wire or wirelessly. The server device 11 and the host device 25 described above are also connected to the internet 5.
また、 ィンタネ'ソ ト 5には、 樯報配信装蹬3 1の配信樯報記憶部 3 1 2に-記 憶されている配信情報の提供者である 告主のホスト装置 (不図示) も接続さ れている。 広告主のホス卜装置はィン夕ネット 5を介して、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている配信情報について変更、 削除等が行える。 In addition, in the interface 5, the distribution information storage unit 3 12 of the information distribution device 31 The host device (not shown) of the advertiser who is the provider of the stored distribution information is also connected. The host device of the advertiser can change, delete, etc. the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312 via the internet 5.
6は、 通勤や通学に定期券 7を利用している利用者であり、 8は該利用者 6 が所有する携帯電話機である。 この携帯電話機 8は、 電子メールを受信するこ とができる。 例えば、 i一 mo de (N T T D o C o M oの登録商標) の携帯 電話機 8である。 また、 8は携帯電話機能を有する携帯型のパーソナルコンビ ユー夕 (所謂ノートパソコン) や、 PDA (Pe r s ona l D i g i t a 1 As s i s t ant s) 等であってもよいし、 また FAX装置等の他の通 信機器であってもよい。  6 is a user who uses a commuter pass 7 for commuting or going to school, and 8 is a mobile phone owned by the user 6. This mobile phone 8 can receive an e-mail. For example, i-mode (a registered trademark of NTT DoCoMo) is a mobile phone 8. Reference numeral 8 may be a portable personal combination device (so-called notebook computer) having a mobile phone function, a PDA (Personal Digital Edition 1 sistant s), or a fax device. Other communication devices may be used.
自動改札機 21は、 利用者 6の駅構内への入場、 駅構内からの退場を制限す る装置であり、 駅 2の改札口に設置されている。 精算機 22は乗り越しした利 用者 6が駅構内から退場するとき、 乗り越し分の運賃を精算する装置である。 定期券発行機 23は、 定期券 7を発行する装置である。  The automatic ticket gate 21 is a device for restricting a user 6 from entering and leaving the station yard, and is installed at a ticket gate of the station 2. The checkout machine 22 is a device for adjusting the fare for the overriding user 6 when the overriding user 6 leaves the station yard. The commuter pass issuing machine 23 is a device that issues the commuter pass 7.
定期券発行機 23で発行された定期券 7には、 有効区間、 有効期間等を示す 情報だけでなく、 該定期券 7の所有者である利用者 6を識別することができる 利用者識別コードが磁気データで記録されている (図 3参照)。定期券 7が、 こ の発明で言う記録媒体に相当する。  The commuter pass 7 issued by the commuter pass issuing machine 23 has not only the information indicating the valid section, the validity period, etc., but also a user identification code capable of identifying the user 6 who owns the commuter pass 7. Are recorded as magnetic data (see Fig. 3). The commuter pass 7 corresponds to the recording medium according to the present invention.
なお、 この利用者識別コードは定期券発行機 23において、 定期券 7の発行 時に定期券を識別するために設定されるコードであるが、 発行された定期券 7 を利用する利用番 6が特定できるので、 利用者識別コードとして利 ϋできる。 また、 情報配信セン夕 3に設置されている情報配信装置 3 1の厲性樯報記憶 部 3 13は、 利用者 6毎に該利用者 6が所有する定期券 7に記録されている利 用者識別コードと該利用 ¾· 6の属性を示す属性情報とを対応づけて記憶してい る。 属性情報には、 配信樯報の配信を希望している配信希望者であるかどうか を示す情報、 利用者の氏名、 年齢、 性別、 職業、 配信を希望する配信'i報の種 別、 配信を希望しない配 ½報、 列車の時刻^ ffi の要/不要、 列 Φの遲延案 内配信の要 z不要、 配信情報の送信先(メールァドレス)、乗車時の配信希望の 布無、 降車時の配信希望の有無、 乗車区間 (経由駅を含む)、 宅の電話番号、 勤務先の電話番号等である (図 4参照)。 This user identification code is a code set to identify the commuter pass when the commuter pass 7 is issued in the commuter pass issuing machine 23.However, the use number 6 that uses the issued commuter pass 7 is specified. It can be used as a user identification code. The information report storage unit 313 of the information distribution device 31 installed in the information distribution center 3 stores the user identification information recorded in the commuter pass 7 owned by each user 6 for each user 6. The code is stored in association with attribute information indicating the attribute of the usage 6. The attribute information includes information indicating whether or not the user wishes to distribute the distribution report, the user's name, age, gender, occupation, and the type of distribution desired for distribution. Report that you do not want, train time ^ ffi required / unnecessary, delay of column Φ Necessity of internal distribution z Not required, destination of distribution information (mail address), no distribution desired when getting on board, presence or absence of distribution request when getting off, boarding section (including transit station), home phone number, work place (See Figure 4).
なお、 前記配信を希望しない配信樯報は、 例えば特定の広告主から提供され る配信情報であれば広告主名が設定され、 特定の地域にかかる配信情報であれ ば地域名が設定される。 さらに、 乗車区間は図 4において左側に記載されてい る駅が自宅近辺の駅であり、 右側に記載されている駅が勤務先や学校近辺の駅 である。 この乗車区間がこの発明で言う利用区間に相当し、 また一般的な利用 者 6はこの利用区間を有効区間とした定期券 7を購入している。 また、 この 2 つの駅がこの発明で言う現在地情報に関連する地点である。 また、 この 2つの 駅が現在地情報から判別される利用者 6の現在位置となる可能性が高い。  For the distribution information that does not want to be distributed, for example, if the distribution information is provided by a specific advertiser, the name of the advertiser is set, and if the distribution information relates to a specific area, the area name is set. Furthermore, in the boarding section, the stations on the left side in Fig. 4 are stations near home, and the stations on the right side are stations near work or school. This boarding section corresponds to the use section referred to in the present invention, and a general user 6 has purchased a commuter pass 7 with this use section as an effective section. These two stations are the points related to the present location information referred to in the present invention. Also, it is highly likely that these two stations will be the current location of the user 6 determined from the current location information.
利用者 6は定期券 7の購入時に申し込み用紙に前記属性情報を記入し、 係員 が定期券発行機 2 3に記入されている属性情報を入力して定期券 Ίを発行する 。 定期券発行機 2 3は、 入力された属性情報を鉄道会社 1のサーバ装置 1 1お よび情報配信装置 3 1に送信する。  The user 6 enters the attribute information on the application form when purchasing the commuter pass 7, and the clerk issues the commuter pass し て by inputting the attribute information entered in the commuter pass issuing machine 23. The commuter pass issuing machine 23 transmits the input attribute information to the server device 11 and the information distribution device 31 of the railway company 1.
利用者識別コードは、 上述したように定期券発行機 2 3により定期券 7の発 行時に設定され、 上記属性樯報とともにサーバ装置 1 1および情報配信装置 3 1に送信される。 また、 定期券発行装置 2 3は上記有効区間、 有効期限、 利用 者識別コードを記録した定期券 7を発行する。  The user identification code is set when the commuter pass 7 is issued by the commuter pass issuing machine 23 as described above, and is transmitted to the server device 11 and the information distribution device 31 together with the attribute information. Further, the commuter pass issuing device 23 issues a commuter pass 7 in which the valid section, the expiration date, and the user identification code are recorded.
また、 利用者 6は属性樯報記憶部 3 1 3に記憶されている自分の属性情報に 対して任意のタイミングで変更、 追加、 削除といつた更新を行うことができる 。 具体的には、 利用者 6はパーソナルコンピュータを操作し、 イン夕ネット 5 を介して情報配信装置 3 1にアクセスすることができ、 属性樯報記憶部 3 1 3 に記憶されている自身の属性情報について更新が行える。 また、 樯報配信装置 3 1においても厲性樯報記憶部 3 1 3に記憶されている利用者 6の属性情報の 更新が行える。  Further, the user 6 can change, add, delete and update his / her attribute information stored in the attribute information storage unit 3 13 at any time. Specifically, the user 6 can operate the personal computer and access the information distribution device 31 via the Internet network 5, and the attributes of the user 6 stored in the attribute report storage unit 3 13 Information can be updated. Also, the report distribution device 31 can update the attribute information of the user 6 stored in the character report storage unit 3 13.
この実施形態では、 前記屈性樯報として記億されている利用者 6のメールァ ドレスは利用者 6が所有する携帯電話機 8のメールァドレスであるとして、 以 下説明する。 このメールアドレスが配信情報の配信先 (送信先) となる。 情報配信装置 3 1の配信樯報記憶部 3 1 2には、 広告主から提供された複数 の配信情報が記憶されている。 これらの配信情報は、 以下に示す配信条件を付 けることもできる。 配信条件は、 広告主が配信情報を配信する利用者 6と、 配 信情報を配信しない利用者 6とを分類する条件であり、 広告主が自由に設定で きる。 例えば、 女性向けの配信情報を提供する広告主の場合、 配信情報を配信 する利用者 6を女性のみに限定することができる。 すなわち、 該配信情報が男 性に配信されないように設定できる。 また、 年齢層 (2 0代、 3 0代等) の設 定も行える。 In this embodiment, the e-mail address of the user 6 recorded as The following description is based on the assumption that the dress is a mail address of the mobile phone 8 owned by the user 6. This e-mail address becomes the distribution destination (transmission destination) of the distribution information. The distribution information storage unit 312 of the information distribution device 31 stores a plurality of distribution information provided by the advertiser. These pieces of distribution information can also have the following distribution conditions. The distribution condition is a condition for classifying a user 6 to which the advertiser distributes the distribution information and a user 6 to which the distribution information is not distributed, and can be set freely by the advertiser. For example, in the case of an advertiser providing distribution information for women, the users 6 who distribute the distribution information can be limited to women only. That is, the distribution information can be set so as not to be distributed to men. You can also set the age group (20s, 30s, etc.).
図 5は、 配信情報記憶部に記憶されている配信倩報の例を示す図である。 配 信情報記憶部 3 1 2は、 配信条件 (図 5 ( A ) 参照) と配信情報 (図 5 ( B ) 参照) とを対応づけて記憶している。 また、 配信情報には該配信情報を識別す る配信情報番号が与えられている。 図 5に示す例は、 配信情報を配信する利用 者層を、 女性、 年齢が 2 0〜2 9歳、 新宿駅を経由する人に絞り込む配信条件 である。 また、 配信情報番号は κ ο 0 0 iである。  FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit. The distribution information storage unit 312 stores distribution conditions (see FIG. 5A) and distribution information (see FIG. 5B) in association with each other. The distribution information is provided with a distribution information number for identifying the distribution information. The example shown in Fig. 5 is a distribution condition in which the distribution of distribution information is narrowed down to women, ages 20 to 29, and people who pass through Shinjuku Station. The distribution information number is κο 0 0i.
配信情報の有効期限は 2 0 0 0年 9月 1日〜 2 0 0 0年 1 0月 3 1日の期間 に限定されている。 前記有効期間を過ぎると、 この配信情報が利用者 6に配信 されることはない。  The expiration date of the distribution information is limited to the period from September 1, 2000 to October 31, 2000. After the validity period, the distribution information is not distributed to the user 6.
情報配信装置 3 1は、 広告主から提供されている配信情報をスポーツ、 映画 、 音楽、 ファッション等の種類別に分類し、 さらに前記配信条件で細分類して 管理している。 配信情報をこのように管理することで、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2 に記憶されている配信情報の Φから、 各利用哲 6に配信する配信樯報を抽出す る処理が効率的に行え、 該処现にかかる時間が抑えられる。  The information distribution device 31 classifies the distribution information provided by the advertiser according to the type of sports, movies, music, fashion, and the like, and further subdivides and manages the distribution information based on the distribution conditions. By managing the distribution information in this way, the process of extracting the distribution information to be distributed to each user 6 from Φ of the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 3 1 2 can be efficiently performed. The time required for the processing is reduced.
次に、 自動改札機 2 1について説明する。 自動改札機 2 1は駅構内への利用 者の入場、 または駅構内からの利用者の退場を制限する装置である。 図 6は自 動改札機 2 1の構成を示すブロック図であり、 図 7は l動改札機 2 1の外観を 示す図である。 Next, the automatic ticket gate 21 will be described. The automatic ticket gate 21 is a device that restricts the entrance of users to the station premises or the exit of users from the station premises. Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the automatic ticket gate 21. Fig. 7 shows the appearance of the automatic ticket gate 21. FIG.
自動改札機 1は、 本体の動作を制御する制御部 2 1 1と、 動作時に利用する 樯報や、 動作時に発生した情報を記憶する記憶部 2 1 2と、 現在の時間を計時 する計時部 2 1 3と、 ホスト装置 2 5に情報を送信する送信部 2 1 4と、 定期 券やキップ等の乗車券が本体に挿入されたことを検出する揷入検出部 2 1 5と 、 本体に挿入された乗車券を搬送する搬送部 2 1 6と、 搬送されている乗車券 に記録されているデータを読み取る読取部 2 1 7と、 利用者 6の通行を制限す る扉 2 1 8 aを開閉する扉駆動部 2 1 8とを備えている。 自動改札機 2 1は、 扉 2 1 8 aを閉じて利用者 6が通路を通行するのを禁止することにより、 駅へ の入場または駅からの退場を制限する。  The automatic ticket gate 1 has a control unit 211 that controls the operation of the main body, a storage unit 212 that stores information used during operation and information generated during operation, and a timer unit that measures the current time. 2 13, a transmitting unit 2 14 for transmitting information to the host device 25, an input detecting unit 2 15 for detecting that a ticket such as a commuter pass or a ticket has been inserted into the main unit, and a Transport section 2 16 for transporting the inserted ticket, reading section 2 17 for reading data recorded on the transported ticket, and door 2 1 8 a for restricting the traffic of user 6 Door drive unit 218 for opening and closing the door. The automatic ticket gate 21 restricts entrance to and exit from the station by closing the door 2 18a and prohibiting the user 6 from passing through the aisle.
自動改札機 2 1は、 通路の入口の右側に乗車券を揷入する挿入口 2 1 6 aを 備え、 出口の右側に本体に挿入された乗車券を放出する放出口 2 1 6 bを備え ている。 挿入口 2 1 6 aと放出口 2 1 6 bとの間には、 乗車券を搬送する搬送 路 2 1 6 cが設けられている。 揷入口 2 1 6 aには、 乗車券の揷入を検知する 揷入検知センサ 2 1 5 aが設けられている。 この挿入検知センサ 2 1 5 aが乗 車券の挿入を検知すると、 搬送部 2 1 6が挿入口 2 1 6 aに挿入された乗車券 を放出口 2 1 6 bへ搬送する。 また、 磁気へヅド 2 1 7 aは搬送路 2 1 6 cを 搬送されている乗車券に記録されているデ一夕を読み取る。  The automatic ticket gate 21 has an insertion slot 216a on the right side of the entrance of the aisle to insert a ticket, and an emission port 216b on the right side of the exit for discharging the ticket inserted into the main body. ing. Between the insertion port 2 16a and the discharge port 2 16b, a transport path 2 16c for transporting the ticket is provided. At the entrance 2 16 a, an entrance detection sensor 2 15 a for detecting the entrance of a ticket is provided. When the insertion detecting sensor 2 15 a detects the insertion of the ticket, the transport section 2 16 transports the ticket inserted into the insertion port 2 16 a to the discharge port 2 16 b. The magnetic head 217a reads the data recorded on the ticket being conveyed along the conveyance path 216c.
図 7において、 通行方向が駅構内に向かう方向であれば入場用の自動改札機 2 1であり、 反対に駅構内から外側に向かう方向であれば退場用の自動改札機 2 1である。  In FIG. 7, the automatic ticket gate 21 for entrance is the automatic ticket gate 21 for exit if the direction of travel is toward the station yard, and the automatic ticket gate 21 for exit if the direction of travel is outside the station yard.
また、 記憶部 2 1 4には、 自装置を識別するゲートコード、 や ! l装置が入場 用であるか、 退場用であるかを示す情報が記憶されている。 上記ゲートコード がこの発明で言う、 現在地樯報に相当する。  Further, the storage unit 214 stores a gate code for identifying the own device and information indicating whether the device is for entry or exit. The gate code corresponds to the present location information referred to in the present invention.
なお、 入場用の II動改札機 2 1と退場用の自動改札機 2 1とを通路を挾んで 対向して配置することにより、 i本の通路が双方向の通行に利用できる。 以下、 この爽施形態にかかる情報配信システムの動作について説明する。 最初に、 この実施形態の情報配信システムにおける各機器間での情報の流れ について簡単に説明する。 図 8は、 この樯報の流れを示す図である。 By arranging the automatic ticket gate 21 for entrance and the automatic ticket gate 21 for exit opposite each other across the passage, i passages can be used for bidirectional traffic. Hereinafter, the operation of the information distribution system according to the present embodiment will be described. First, the flow of information between devices in the information distribution system of this embodiment will be briefly described. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the flow of this report.
自動改札機 2 1は、 利用者 6の定期券 7から利用者識別コード、 有効期間、 有効区間等の情報を読み取る。 情報配信装置 3 1は自動改札機 2 1から通過情 報を受け取る。 この通過情報には、 利用者識別コード、 有効期間、 有効区間、 ゲートコード、 通過時刻、 入退場情報が含まれている。 この通過情報の詳細に ついては後述する。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 自動改札機 2 1から送信されてきた 通過情報に基づいて、 利用者 6の携帯電話機 8に配信情報を電子メールで配信 する。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 利用者 6の属性情報や配信情報の配信条件、 さら には通過情報に基づいて配信情報記憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている配信情報の中 から適当な配信情報を抽出し、 抽出した配信情報を利用者 6に送信する。 利用 者 6は携帯電話機 8において情報配信装置 3 1から配信されてきた配信情報を 確認できる。  The automatic ticket gate 21 reads information such as a user identification code, a valid period, and a valid section from the commuter pass 7 of the user 6. The information distribution device 31 receives the passing information from the automatic ticket gate 21. This pass information includes the user identification code, valid period, valid section, gate code, pass time, and entry / exit information. The details of this passage information will be described later. The information distribution device 31 distributes the distribution information to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6 by e-mail based on the passage information transmitted from the automatic ticket gate 21. The information distribution device 31 transmits appropriate distribution information from the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312 based on the attribute information of the user 6, the distribution conditions of the distribution information, and the passing information. The extracted distribution information is transmitted to the user 6. The user 6 can check the delivery information delivered from the information delivery device 31 on the mobile phone 8.
なお、 この実施形態では、 自動改ネし機 2 1は通過情報を直接情報配信装置 3 1に送信するのではなく、 駅 2に設けられているホスト装置 2 5を介して情報 配信装置 3 1に通過情報を送信する。  In this embodiment, the automatic breaker 21 does not directly transmit the passing information to the information distributing device 31, but instead transmits the information distributing device 3 1 via the host device 25 provided in the station 2. Send the pass information to.
以下、 この実施形態の情報配信システムの動作について詳細に説明する。 まず、 利用者 6が駅に入場、 または駅から退場するため、 定期券 7を自動改 札機 2 1に挿入する。  Hereinafter, the operation of the information distribution system of this embodiment will be described in detail. First, the commuter pass 7 is inserted into the automatic ticket gate 21 so that the user 6 enters or leaves the station.
図 9は自動改札機の動作を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the automatic ticket gate.
なお、 ここでは入場用の自動改札機 2 1を例にして説明する。  Here, the automatic ticket gate 21 for entrance will be described as an example.
ί 動改札機 2 1は、 揷入検知センサ 2 1 5 aにより揷入口 2 1 6 aに定期券 7が揷入されたことを検知すると(s 1 )、搬送部 2 1 6が搬送路 2 1 6 cの動 作を開始して、 揷入口 2 1 6 aに揷入された定期券 7の搬送を開始する (s 2 )。 定期券 7は放出に 1 2 1 6 bまで搬送される。  ί When the ticket gate 21 detects that the commuter pass 7 has been inserted into the entrance 2 16 a by the entrance detection sensor 2 15 a (s 1), the transport section 2 16 The operation of 16c is started, and the conveyance of the commuter pass 7 inserted in the entrance 2 16a is started (s2). Commuter pass 7 is transported up to 1 2 16 b for release.
読取部 2 1 7は、 搬送されている定期券 7に磁気データで記録されている利 用者識別コード、 効期間、 布効区問を磁 へッ ド 2 1 7 aにより読み取る ( s 3 )。制御部 2 1 1は、現在が s 3で読み取った有効期間内であるかどうか( s 4 )、 当駅が有効区間内の駅であるかどうか (s 5 )、 を判定する。 The reading unit 217 reads the user identification code, the validity period, and the effect area recorded on the conveyed commuter pass 7 with magnetic data using the magnetic head 217a ( s 3). The control unit 211 determines whether the current time is within the validity period read at s3 (s4) and whether the present station is a station in the validity section (s5).
自動改札機 2 1は、 有効期間内で、 且つ有効区間であると判定すると、 利用 者識別コード、入場樯報を含む通過情報をホスト装置 2 5に送信し(s 6 )、扉 2 1 8 aを開ける (s 7 )。通過情報の詳細については後述する。 この通過樯報 は、 ホスト装置 2 5からリアルタイムに情報配信装置 3 1に転送される。  If the automatic ticket gate 21 determines that it is within the valid period and within the valid section, the automatic ticket gate 21 transmits pass information including the user identification code and the admission report to the host device 25 (s6), and the door 2 18 Open a (s 7). The details of the passage information will be described later. This passing report is transferred from the host device 25 to the information distribution device 31 in real time.
なお、 自動改札機 2 1が直接情報配信装置 3 1に通過情報を送信するように 構成してもよい。  The automatic ticket gate 21 may be configured to directly transmit the passage information to the information distribution device 31.
自動改札機 2 1は、定期券 7を放出口 2 1 6 bまで搬送すると ( s 8 )、 搬送 路 2 1 6 cの動作を停止する (s 9 )。 自動改札機 2 1は、利用者 6が通過する のに十分な時間だけ待機し (s 1 0 )、 その後扉 2 1 8 aを閉じる (s 1 1 )。 したがって、 利用者 6は通路を通つて駅構内に入場できる。  When the automatic ticket gate 21 conveys the commuter pass 7 to the outlet 2 16 b (s 8), the automatic ticket gate 21 stops the operation of the conveyance path 2 16 c (s 9). The automatic ticket gate 21 waits for a time sufficient for the user 6 to pass (s10), and then closes the door 218a (s11). Therefore, user 6 can enter the station yard through the passage.
なお、 利用者 6は放出口 2 1 6 bに搬送された定期券 7を持って、 駅構内に 入場する。  The user 6 enters the station yard with the commuter pass 7 transported to the outlet 2 16b.
—方、 自動改札機 2 1は、 s 4で有効期間内でないと判定した場合、 または s 5で有効区間でないと判定した場合、 s 1 2で扉 2 1 8 aが開いているかど うかを判断し(s 1 2 )、 開いていれば s 1 1で扉を閉じて、利用者 6に対して 通路の通行を禁止する。 したがって、 利用者 6は通路を通って駅構内に入場で きない。  -On the other hand, if the automatic ticket gate 21 determines that it is not within the validity period in s4, or determines that it is not a valid section in s5, it determines whether the door 2 18 a is open in s1 2. Judgment is made (s1 2), and if it is open, the door is closed at s1 1 and the passage of the passage to the user 6 is prohibited. Therefore, user 6 cannot enter the station premises through the passage.
なお、 この場合も定期券 7は放出口 2 1 6 bまで搬送され、 利用者 6に返却 される。  In this case as well, the commuter pass 7 is transported to the outlet 2 16b and returned to the user 6.
このように、 自動改札機 2 1は投入された定期券 7に記録されている磁気デ 一夕 (有効区間、 有効期間、 利用者識別コード等) を読み取り、 利用者 6の駅 構内への入場を許可するかどうかを判定している。  In this way, the automatic ticket gate 21 reads the magnetic data (valid section, validity period, user identification code, etc.) recorded on the commuter pass 7 inserted, and enters the station 6 of user 6 into the station premises. It is determined whether to permit.
なお、 ここでは定期券 7は有効区間、 荷効朋間、 利用者識別コード等を磁気 データで ¾録した磁気券であるとしたが、 周知の非接触式の I C券や接触式の I C券等であつてもよいし、 さらには携 端末 8を^期券 Ίとして利用できる ようにしてもよい。 この場合、 自動改札機 2 1は挿入検出部 2 1 5や搬送部 2 1 6を不要にできる。 読取部 2 1 7は定期券 7から利用者識別コード等を読み 取れる構成に置き換えればよい。 Here, the commuter pass 7 is assumed to be a magnetic ticket in which the valid section, cargo area, user identification code, etc. are recorded with magnetic data, but a well-known non-contact IC ticket or contact IC ticket Etc., or the mobile terminal 8 can be used as a 期 term ticket 券 You may do so. In this case, the automatic ticket gate 21 can eliminate the need for the insertion detection unit 215 and the transport unit 216. The reading unit 217 may be replaced with a configuration that can read the user identification code and the like from the commuter pass 7.
ここで、 自動改札機 2 1が s 6で送信する通過情報について説明する。 通過 樯報には、 定期券 7から読み取った利用者識別コード、 有効期間、 有効区間、 に加えて、 記憶部 2 1 2に記憶している自装置を識別するゲートコード、 利用 者 6の通過時刻、 さらに利用者が駅に入場したのか、 退場したのかを示す入場 /退場情報が含まれている (図 1 0参照)。ゲートコードは、 自動改札機 2 1が 設置されている場所を直接的に示す情報であってもよいし、 単に自動改札機 2 1を識別する番号であってもよい。 この場合、 情報配信装置 3 1側にゲートコ 一ドをキーにして自動改札機 2 1の設置場所が判断できる情報を記憶させてお けばよい。  Here, the passage information transmitted from the automatic ticket gate 21 in s6 will be described. Passage reports include the user identification code read from commuter pass 7, the validity period, the validity section, the gate code that identifies the device stored in the storage unit 212, and the passage of user 6. It includes the time, and entry / exit information indicating whether the user entered or exited the station (see Figure 10). The gate code may be information that directly indicates the location where the automatic ticket gate 21 is installed, or may simply be a number that identifies the automatic ticket gate 21. In this case, the information distribution device 31 may be stored with information that can be used to determine the location of the automatic ticket gate 21 using the gate code as a key.
また、 入場用の自動改札機 2 1から出力される通過情報の入場/退場情報は 入場であり、 退場用の自動改札機 2 1から出力される通過情報の入場 Z退場樯 報は退場である。  Also, the entry / exit information of the passage information output from the automatic ticket gate 21 for entrance is entry, and the entry Z exit report of the passage information output from the automatic ticket gate 21 for exit is exit. .
さらに、 ゲートコードから自動改札機 2 1が入場用であるか、 退場であるか を判断できるようにすると、 入場/退場情報を不要にできる。  Furthermore, if it is possible to determine whether the automatic ticket gate 21 is for entry or exit from the gate code, entry / exit information can be made unnecessary.
ホスト装置 2 5は、 自動改札機 2 1から送信されてきた通過情報を蓄積的に 記憶するとともに、 この通過樯報をリアルタイムにイン夕ネット 5や公衆回線 を介して情報配信センタ 3、 すなわち樯報配信装置 3 1、 に送信する。 また、 ホス卜装置 2 5は所定のタイミングで、 蓄積的に記憶した前記通過愦報を鉄道 会社 1に設置されているサーバ装置 1 1に送信する。 サーバ装置 1 1は、 ホス ト装置 2 5から送信されてくる通過情報を記憶し、 管理することで、 各利用者 6の利用状況を収狻し、 管理する。  The host device 25 accumulatively stores the passage information transmitted from the automatic ticket gate 21 and stores the passage report in real time via the information network 5 or the public line. To the information distribution device 31. In addition, the host device 25 transmits the passing information stored and stored to the server device 11 installed in the railway company 1 at a predetermined timing. The server device 11 stores and manages the passage information transmitted from the host device 25, thereby collecting and managing the usage status of each user 6.
次に、 樯報配信センタ 3に設置されている情報配信装置 3 1の動作について 説明する。  Next, the operation of the information distribution device 31 installed in the information distribution center 3 will be described.
情報配信装蹬 3 1は、 屈性樯報記憶部 3 1 3に屈性樯報が ¾憶されている利 用者 6毎に配信情報を配信する。 各利用者 6に配信する配信情報は、 配信情報 記憶部 3 1 2に記憶している配信樯報の中から、 利用者 6の属性樯報等に基づ レ、て抽出した配信情報を配信する。 The information distribution device 31 uses the tropism information storage unit 313 to store the tropism information. Distribution information is distributed for each user 6. The distribution information to be distributed to each user 6 is distributed from the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312 based on the attribute information of the user 6 and the like. I do.
この実施形態の情報配信装置 3 1は、 利用者 6毎に、 予め配信情報記憶部 3 1 2から配信する配信情報を抽出し、 ここで抽出した利用者 6毎の配信情報を 抽出情報記憶部 3 1 4に記憶しておく、 配信情報抽出処理を行う。 この配信情 報抽出処理は、 自動改札機 2 1を利用する利用者 6がいない夜中に実行される 一般的な定期券の利用者は、 i日あたり、  The information distribution device 31 of this embodiment extracts distribution information to be distributed from the distribution information storage unit 312 in advance for each user 6 and extracts the distribution information extracted for each user 6 here. The distribution information extraction processing stored in 3 14 is performed. This distribution information extraction process is executed in the middle of the night when there is no user 6 who uses the automatic ticket gate 21.
①自宅近辺の駅に入場、 ① Enter the station near your home,
②会社や学校近辺の駅から退場、  ② Exit from the station near the company or school,
③会社や学校近辺の駅に入場、  ③ Enter the station near the company or school,
④自宅近辺の駅から退場、  退 Exit from a station near your home,
の合計 4回、 自動改札機を通過する。 したがって、 情報配信装置 3 1は利用者 6毎に通過情報が①〜④の 4回送信されてくると仮定し、 この 4回のそれぞれ について利用者 6に配信する配信情報を抽出し、 予め抽出情報記憶部 3 1 4に 記憶しておく。 この、 処理が配信情報抽出処理である。 以下、 配信情報抽出処 理について詳細に説明する。 Pass the automatic ticket gates a total of four times. Therefore, the information distribution device 31 assumes that the passage information is transmitted four times from (1) to (4) for each user 6, and extracts the distribution information to be distributed to the user 6 for each of these four times, and extracts it in advance. It is stored in the information storage unit 3 14. This process is the distribution information extraction process. Hereinafter, the distribution information extraction processing will be described in detail.
図 1 1は、 配信樯報抽出処理を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing a distribution report extraction process.
樯報配信装置 3 1は、 属性樯報記憶部 3 1 3に属性樯報が記憶されている全 ての利用者 6に対して、 以下に示す s 2 l〜s 3 3の処理を行い、 全ての利用 者 6について完了すると (s 3 4 )、 本処理を終了する。厲性樯報記憶部 3 1 3 に登録されている顺番に、 s 2 l〜s 3 3の処理を実行する。  The information distribution device 31 performs the following processes s2l to s33 for all the users 6 whose attribute information is stored in the attribute information storage unit 313, When the processing is completed for all the users 6 (s34), the processing ends. The processes of s2l to s33 are executed for the number registered in the sexuality information storage unit 313.
情報配信装匿 3 1は、 利用者識別コードに対応する属性情報を屈性樯報記憶 部 3 1 3から読み出す( s 2 1 )。情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 2 1で属性情報を読 み出した利用者 6について、 近辺の駅入場時に配信する配信樯報を抽出す る (s 2 2 )。 このとき、 ^報 ffi信装 3 1は自宅近辺の駅に関述する地点を勤 務先近辺の駅とし、 勤務先近辺の駅に関する配信樯報を抽出する。 The information distribution concealment unit 31 reads the attribute information corresponding to the user identification code from the tropism information storage unit 313 (s21). The information distribution device 31 extracts the distribution report to be distributed when the user 6 who has read the attribute information in s21 enters the nearby station (s22). At this time, ^ information ffi Shinsou 3 1 works at a point related to a station near your home. Stations near the office are extracted, and distribution reports on stations near the office are extracted.
s 2 2では、 この利用者 6の属性情報に基づいて利用者 6の趣味、 嗜好等を 考慮して配信情報を抽出する。 また、 行き先である勤務先近辺の情報を抽出す る。 抽出樯報記憶部 3 1 4には、 利用者 6毎に利用者識別コ一ドに対応付け られた配信情報記憶領域が 4つ (領域 A〜D ) 割り当てられている (図 1 2参 照)。領域 Aは自宅近辺の駅入場時に利用者 6に配信する配信情報を記憶する領 域であり、 領域 Bは勤務先近辺の駅退場時に利用者 6に配信する配信情報を記 憶する領域であり、 領域 Cは勤務先近辺の駅入場時に利用者 6に配信する配信 情報を記憶する領域であり、 領域 Dは自宅近辺の駅退場時に利用者 6に配信す る配信情報を記憶する領域である。 各領域 A〜!)には利用者 6に配信する配信 情報本体が記憶される。  In s22, distribution information is extracted based on the attribute information of the user 6 in consideration of the hobbies, preferences, and the like of the user 6. It also extracts information about the place of work, which is the destination. Four extracted information storage areas (areas A to D) associated with the user identification code are assigned to the extracted information storage unit 3 14 for each user 6 (see FIG. 12). ). Area A is an area for storing distribution information to be delivered to user 6 when entering a station near home, and area B is an area for storing distribution information to be delivered to user 6 when leaving a station near work. Area C is an area for storing distribution information to be delivered to user 6 when entering a station near the office, and area D is an area for storing distribution information to be delivered to user 6 when leaving a station near home. . Each area A ~! The delivery information body to be delivered to the user 6 is stored in ().
なお、 図 1 2において領域 B、 Dの内容が、 なし、 となっている利用者 6に ついては、 この利用者 6が駅からの退場時に配信情報の配信を希望していない からである。  This is because, for the user 6 whose contents in the areas B and D in FIG. 12 are none or, the user 6 does not wish to distribute the distribution information when leaving the station.
情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 2 2で抽出した配信情報を対応する利用者 6の領域 Aに記憶する (s 2 3 )。 次に、 情報配信装置 3 1は、 勤務先近辺の駅からの退 場時に利用者 6に配信する配信樯報を抽出する (s 2 4 )。 このとき、情報配信 装置 3 1は勤務先近辺の駅に関連する地点を勤務先近辺の駅とし、 勤務先近辺 の駅に関する配信情報を抽出する。 したがって、 s 2 4で抽出した配信情報が s 2 2で抽出した配信情報と同じである可能性がある。 このため、 s 2 5で領 域 Aに記憶されている配信 f 報と同じであるかどうかを判断し、 同じであれば 別の配信情報を抽出する (s 2 6 )。  The information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information extracted in s22 in the corresponding area A of the user 6 (s23). Next, the information distribution device 31 extracts distribution information to be distributed to the user 6 when leaving the station near the office (s24). At this time, the information distribution device 31 sets a point related to the station near the office as the station near the office, and extracts the distribution information about the station near the office. Therefore, there is a possibility that the delivery information extracted in s24 is the same as the delivery information extracted in s22. Therefore, in s25, it is determined whether or not the delivery information is the same as the delivery f information stored in the area A, and if it is the same, another delivery information is extracted (s26).
なお、 s 2 4、 s 2 6で配信樯報を抽出する際も、 利用者 6の属性樯報およ び配信樯報に付けられている配信条件に^づいて配信樯報を抽出している。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 2 4または s 2 6で抽出した配信情報を対応する利 用者 6の領域 Bに記憶する ( s 2 7 )。  In addition, when extracting the distribution report in s24 and s26, the distribution report is also extracted based on the attribute report of the user 6 and the distribution condition attached to the distribution report. I have. The information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information extracted in s24 or s26 in the area B of the corresponding user 6 (s27).
さらに、 情報配信装置 3 1は、 勤務先近辺の駅入よ 時に利用 ¾t 6に配 する 配信情報を抽出する (s 2 8 )。 このとき、情報配信装匿 3 1は勤務先近辺の駅 に関連する地点を自宅近辺の駅とし、 自宅近辺の駅に関する配信樯報を抽出す る。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 2 8で抽出した配信情報を対応する利用者 6の領 域 Cに記憶する (s 2 9 )。 In addition, the information distribution device 31 is used when entering a station near the office. The distribution information is extracted (s28). At this time, the information distribution concealment 31 sets the point related to the station near the office to the station near the home, and extracts the distribution report on the station near the home. The information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information extracted in s28 in the corresponding area C of the user 6 (s29).
情報配信装置 3 1は、 自宅近辺の駅からの退場時に利用者 6に配信する配信 情報を抽出する (s 3 0 )。 このとき、 情報配信装置 3 1は自宅近辺の駅に関連 する地点を自宅近辺の駅とし、 自宅近辺の駅に関する配信情報、 または翌日に 関する倩報を抽出する。 したがって、 s 3 0で抽出した配信情報が s 2 8で抽 出した配信情報と同じである可能性がある。 このため、 s 3 1で領域 Cに記憶 されている配信情報であるかどうかを判断し、 同じであれば別の配信情報を抽 出する (s 3 2 )。  The information distribution device 31 extracts distribution information to be distributed to the user 6 when leaving the station near the home (s30). At this time, the information distribution device 31 sets a point related to the station near the home as a station near the home, and extracts distribution information about the station near the home or a Chinese report related to the next day. Therefore, the distribution information extracted in s30 may be the same as the distribution information extracted in s28. For this reason, it is determined in s31 whether or not the distribution information is stored in the area C, and if it is the same, another distribution information is extracted (s32).
情報配信装置 3 1は、 S 3 0または s 3 2で抽出した配信情報を対応する利 用者 6の領域 Dに記憶する (s 3 3 )。  The information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information extracted in S30 or S32 in the area D of the corresponding user 6 (s33).
なお、 s 2 8、 s 3 0、 s 3 2で配信情報を抽出する際も、 利用者 6の属性 情報および配信情報に付けられている配信条件に基づいて配信情報を抽出して いる。  When extracting the distribution information in s28, s30, and s32, the distribution information is also extracted based on the attribute information of the user 6 and the distribution conditions attached to the distribution information.
このように、 この実施形態の情報配信装置 3 1は、 入場時には入場した駅 ( 現在地情報) に関連する地点を行き先の駅として配信する配信情報を抽出し、 退場時には退場した駅 (現在地情報) に関連する地点を退場した駅近辺として 配信する配信情報を抽出している。  As described above, the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment extracts distribution information for distributing a point related to the station (current location information) entered when entering, as a destination station, and exits the station (current location information) when leaving. The distribution information to be distributed as points near the station that left the exit related to is extracted.
これにより、 後述する情報配信処理において、 利用者 6に対して駅への入退 場に応じた配信情報の配信が行える。 また、 s 2 5、 s 2 6、 s 3 1、 s 3 2 を設けたので、 利用者 6に対して同じ配傖情報を何度も配信することがない。 次に、 情報配信装置 3 1の配信処理について説明する。 図 1 3および図 1 4 は配信処理を示すフローチャートである。  As a result, in the information distribution process described later, the distribution information can be distributed to the user 6 according to the entrance to and exit from the station. Also, since s25, s26, s31, and s32 are provided, the same distribution information is not repeatedly delivered to the user 6. Next, the distribution process of the information distribution device 31 will be described. FIGS. 13 and 14 are flowcharts showing the distribution process.
情報配信装置 3 1は、 ホスト装置 2 5から送信されてきた通過情報を受信す ると (s 4 1 )、 受信した通過情報と、 厲性愦報 ¾憶 3 1 3に; B憶している通過 樯報の利用者識別コードに対応する属性情報とを用!、て利用者 6が Upon receiving the passing information transmitted from the host device 25 (s 41), the information distribution device 31 sends the received passing information and the 愦 愦 ¾ 愦 3 3 3 3 3 通過 通過 Use the attribute information corresponding to the user identification code of the report!
①囱宅近辺の駅に入場したのか、  ① 囱 Did you enter a station near your home?
②勤務先近辺の駅から退場したのか、  ② Did you leave the station near your office?
③勤務先近辺の駅に入場したのか、  ③ Did you enter a station near your office?
④自宅近辺の駅から退場したのか、 の Did you leave from a station near your home?
⑤自宅近辺の駅および勤務先近辺の駅以外の駅に入場したのか、  の Did you enter a station other than a station near your home or a station near your office?
⑥自宅近辺の駅および勤務先近辺の駅以外の駅から退場したのか、  か Did you leave from a station other than your home or work station?
を判定する (s 4 2〜s 4 6 )。 Is determined (s42 to s46).
情報配信装置 3 1は、 利用者 6が自宅近辺の駅に入場したと判定した場合、 この利用者 6に対応する領域 Aが送信済みであるかどうかを判定する ( s 4 7 )。 s 4 7で送信済みでなければ、領域 Aに記憶されている配信情報を利用者 6 の携帯電話機 8に電子メールで送信する(s 4 8 )。この携帯電話機 8のメール アドレスは属性情報として登録されている。 fit報配信装置 3 1は、 領域 Aに記 憶していた配信情報を利用者 6に配信すると、 該領域 Aに記憶されている配信 情報を削除し、 領域 Aを送信済みに書き換える ( s 4 9 )。 さらに、 倩報配信装 置 3 1は、 利用者 6に送信した配信情報について設けられている送信回数を力 ゥントするカウン夕を 1カウントアップする (s 5 0 )。  When determining that the user 6 has entered the station near the home, the information distribution device 31 determines whether or not the area A corresponding to the user 6 has been transmitted (s47). If it has not been transmitted in s47, the distribution information stored in the area A is transmitted by e-mail to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6 (s48). The e-mail address of the mobile phone 8 is registered as attribute information. When the fit information distribution device 31 distributes the distribution information stored in the area A to the user 6, the fit information distribution device 31 deletes the distribution information stored in the area A and rewrites the area A to the transmitted state (s4 9). Further, the key information distribution device 31 increments the count for controlling the number of transmissions provided for the distribution information transmitted to the user 6 by one (s50).
情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 4 7で送信済みであると判定した場合には、 s 4 8 ~ s 5 0の処理を行うことなく、 本処理を終了する。  When the information distribution device 31 determines that the transmission has been completed in s47, the information distribution device 31 ends this processing without performing the processing in s48 to s50.
上記カウン夕は、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている配信情報ごとに設 けられており、 各配信樯報について利用者 6に配信した配信回数をカウントし ている。 通常、 広告主に対して請求する配信料金は、 配信回数に応じて決めら れる。 これは、 殆ど利用者 6に配信されなかった配信情報と、 非常に多くの利 用者 6に配信された配信情報とで、 配信料金を同じにすると、 広告主の間に不 満が生じるからである。 この実施形態の情報配信装置 3 1は、 配信樯報毎に上 記カウン夕で配信回数をカウントすることにより、 広告 .に対して適正な配信 料金の請求が行えるようにした。 また、 抽出情報記憶部 3 1 4に記憶している配信情報を配信すると、 この配 信情報を抽出樯報記憶部 3 1 4から削除し、 送信済みに書き換えるようにした ので、 利用者 6に何度も同じ配信情報が配信されることはない。 The above-mentioned counts are set for each piece of distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312, and count the number of distributions of each distribution report delivered to the user 6. Usually, the distribution fee charged to an advertiser is determined according to the number of distributions. This is because advertisers are dissatisfied with the same distribution fee for distribution information that was hardly distributed to users 6 and distribution information that was distributed to a very large number of users 6. It is. The information distribution device 31 of this embodiment counts the number of distributions in the above-mentioned count for each distribution report, so that an appropriate distribution fee can be charged to the advertisement. When the distribution information stored in the extracted information storage unit 3 14 is distributed, the distribution information is deleted from the extracted information storage unit 3 14 and rewritten as transmitted, so that the user 6 The same distribution information is not distributed many times.
例えば、 会社へ出勤するために、 自宅近くの駅に入場した利用者 6が、 忘れ 物などを取りに自宅に帰り、 忘れ物を持って再度自宅近くの駅に入場した場合 、 最初に入場したときには領域 Aに記憶されている配信情報が利用者 6に配信 されるが、 忘れ物を持って自宅近くの駅に再入場したときには領域 Aはすでに 送信済みになっており、 利用者 6に同じ配信情報が配信されることがない。 なお、 同じ利用者 6に何度も同じ配信樯報が配信された場合、 利用者 6が煩 わしく感じるだけでなく、 上記の理由から広告主にとっても請求される配信料 金に無駄が生じ、 好ましいことではない。  For example, if a user 6 who entered a station near his home to work at a company returns to his home to collect lost items, and enters the station near his home again with his lost items, when he first enters The delivery information stored in area A is delivered to user 6, but when you re-enter a station near your home with a lost item, area A has already been sent and the same delivery information to user 6 Will not be delivered. If the same distribution report is distributed to the same user 6 many times, not only will the user 6 feel troubled, but the distribution fee charged to the advertiser will be wasted for the above reasons. It is not preferable.
また、 上記 s 4 2 ~ s 4 6の処理において、 利用者 6が勤務先近くの駅から 退場したと判定すると、 領域 Bが送信済みであるかどうかを判定し (s 5 1 ) 、 送信済みでなければ、 領域 Bに記憶されている配信倩報を配信し (s 5 2 ) 、 領域 Bを送信済みに書き換え (s 5 3 )、送信した配信情報ついて設けられて いる送信回数をカウントするカウン夕を 1カウントァヅプする (s 5 0 )。 また、 上記 s 4 2〜s 4 6の処理において、 利用者 6が勤務先近くの駅に入 場したと判定すると、領域 Cが送信済みであるかどうかを判定し(s 5 4 )、送 信済みでなければ、 領域 Cに記憶されている配信情報を配信し(s 5 5 )、領域 Cを送信済みに書き換え(s 5 6 )、送信した配信情報ついて設けられている送 信回数をカウントするカウン夕を 1カウントアップする (s 5 0 )。  Also, in the processing of s42 to s46, if it is determined that the user 6 has left the station near the office, it is determined whether or not the area B has been transmitted (s51), and the transmission has been completed. If not, the distribution information stored in the area B is distributed (s52), the area B is rewritten as transmitted (s53), and the number of transmissions provided for the transmitted distribution information is counted. The countdown is incremented by one (s50). If it is determined in the processing of s42 to s46 that the user 6 has entered a station near the office, it is determined whether or not the area C has been transmitted (s54). If not, the distribution information stored in the area C is distributed (s55), the area C is rewritten as transmitted (s56), and the number of transmissions provided for the transmitted distribution information is reduced. The count to count is incremented by one (s50).
さらに、 上記 s 4 2〜s 4 6の処理において、 利用者 6が自宅近くの駅から 退場したと判定すると、 領域 Dが送信済みであるかどうかを判定し (s 5 7 ) 、 送信済みでなければ、 領域 Dに記憶されている配信情報を配信し (s 5 8 ) 、 領域 Dを送信済みに き換え (s 5 9 )、送信した配信情報ついて設けられて いる送信回数をカウン卜するカウン夕を 1カウントァヅプする (s 5 0 )。  Further, in the processing of s42 to s46, when it is determined that the user 6 has left the station near the home, it is determined whether or not the area D has been transmitted (s57). If not, the distribution information stored in the area D is distributed (s 58), the area D is changed to transmitted (s 59), and the number of transmissions provided for the transmitted distribution information is counted. The countdown is incremented by one (s50).
' 報 K信装 ii£ 3 1は、 上記 s 4 2〜s 4 6の処理において、 利用者 6が I与宅 近辺の駅、 および勤務先近辺の駅以外の駅に入場したと判定すると、 これから 利用者 6がどこに行こうとしているのか、 行き先が判断できないため、 配信措 報を送信することなく本処理を終了する。 これにより、 利用者 6に対して配信 情報を無駄に配信することがない。 '' Information K Shinsoi ii £ 31, in the processing of s42-s46 above, user 6 If it is determined that the user has entered a station nearby or a station other than the one near his workplace, this process ends without sending a distribution measure because it is not possible to determine where user 6 is going to go. I do. Thus, the delivery information is not unnecessarily delivered to the user 6.
最後に、 情報配信装置 3 1は、 上記 s 4 2〜s 4 6の処理において、 利用卷 6が自宅近辺の駅、 および勤務先近辺の駅以外の駅から退場したと判定すると 、 該利用者 6が退場した駅近辺に間する配信倩報であって、 且つ利用者 6の属 性情報および配信条件に基づく配信情報を配信情報記憶部 3 1 2から抽出する ( s 6 0 )。情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 6 0で抽出した配信情報を利用者 6の携帯 電話機 8に電子メ一ルで送信し ( s 6 1 )、 その後上記 s 5 0を行う。。  Finally, the information distributing device 31 determines that the user 6 has left the station near the home and the station other than the station near the office in the processing of s42 to s46, and 6 is extracted from the distribution information storage unit 312 as the distribution information for the vicinity of the station from which the user has exited, and based on the attribute information and the distribution conditions of the user 6 (s600). The information distribution device 31 transmits the distribution information extracted in s60 to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6 by electronic mail (s61), and then performs s50 described above. .
このように、 この実施形態の情報配信装置 3 1は s 4 6、 s 6 0、 s 6 lを 設けたことにより、 利用者 6が定期券 7の有効区間内の途中駅で下車した場合 も、 該利用者 6に下車した駅近辺の情報を配信することができる。  As described above, the information distribution device 31 of the present embodiment is provided with s46, s60, and s6l, so that even when the user 6 gets off at a station in the valid section of the commuter pass 7, The information on the vicinity of the station where the user gets off can be delivered to the user 6.
また、 情報配信装置 3 1は、 予め利用者 6に配信する配信情報を抽出し、 抽 出情報記憶部 3 1 4に記憶しておく構成を採用したので、 ホスト装置 2 5から 利用者 6の通過情報が送信されてくると、 利用者 6に対してすぐに配信情報を 送信することができる。 したがって、 利用者 6が駅に入場したときには、 電車 に乗車する前に該利用者 6に配信情報を送信することができる。  In addition, the information distribution device 31 employs a configuration in which the distribution information to be distributed to the user 6 is extracted in advance and stored in the extracted information storage unit 3 14. When the passing information is transmitted, the distribution information can be transmitted to the user 6 immediately. Therefore, when the user 6 enters the station, the distribution information can be transmitted to the user 6 before getting on the train.
次に、 この発明の別の実施形態について説明する。 上記実施形態の樯報配信 システムは、 図 1 1に示した配信樯報抽出処理において抽出した配 ft樯報本体 を抽出情報記憶部 3 1 4に設けた該当する利用者 6の領域 A〜Dに記憶させる としたが、 この実施形態では配信情報に付けられている配信倩報 号を記憶さ せるようにした。  Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. The broadcast distribution system of the embodiment described above stores the broadcast ft report body extracted in the broadcast broadcast extraction processing shown in FIG. 11 in the areas A to D of the corresponding user 6 provided in the extracted information storage unit 3 14. However, in this embodiment, the delivery information attached to the delivery information is stored.
以下、 この実施形態の情報配信装置 3 1における配信樯報抽出処理について 説明する。  Hereinafter, a distribution report extraction process in the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment will be described.
なお、 自動改札機 2 1の動作や、 定期券 7に記録されているデ一夕等につい ては、 上記実施形態と同じであり、 ここでは説明を省略する。 また、 屈性' hif報 記憶部 3 1 3に、 記憶されている利用者 6毎の属性情報も同じである。 The operation of the automatic ticket gate 21 and the data recorded on the commuter pass 7 are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. Also tropic 'hif The attribute information for each user 6 stored in the storage unit 3 13 is the same.
図 1 5は、 この実施形態の情報配信装置にかかる配信情報抽出処理を示すフ ローチヤ一卜である。  FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing a distribution information extraction process according to the information distribution apparatus of this embodiment.
なお、 図 1 1と同じ処理については同じステヅプ番号 (s * * ) を付してい る。  The same processes as those in FIG. 11 are denoted by the same step numbers (s **).
情報配信装置 3 1は、 上記 s 2 1、 s 2 2の処理を実行し、 抽出した配信情 報に付けられている配信情報番号を該当する利用者 6の領域 Aに記憶する (s 7 1 )。情報配信装置 3 1は、 上記 s 2 4、 s 2 5、 s 2 6の処理を行うと、 抽 出した配信情報に付けられている配信情報番号を該当する利用者 6の領域: Bに 記憶する (s 7 2 )。 また、 情報配信装置 3 1は上記 s 2 8の処理を行うと、 柚 出した配信情報に付けられている配信情報番号を該当する利用者 6の領域 Cに 記憶する (s 7 3 )。 さらに、 情報配信装置 3 1は、 上記 s 3 0、 s 3 1、 s 3 2の処理を行うと、 抽出した配信情報に付けられている配信情報番号を該当す る利用者 6の領域 Dに記憶する ( s 7 2 )。  The information distribution device 31 executes the processes of s 21 and s 22 described above, and stores the distribution information number assigned to the extracted distribution information in the area A of the corresponding user 6 (s 71 ). After performing the processes of s 24, s 25, and s 26, the information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information number assigned to the extracted distribution information in the area B of the corresponding user 6. Yes (s72). Further, after performing the process in s28, the information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information number assigned to the extracted distribution information in the area C of the corresponding user 6 (s73). Further, the information distribution device 31 performs the processing of s 30, s 31, and s 32, and stores the distribution information number assigned to the extracted distribution information in the area D of the corresponding user 6. Remember (s72).
上記 s 2 1〜 s 7 4の処理を、 属性樯報記憶部 3 1 3に属性情報を記憶して いる全ての利用者 6について実行すると、 本処理を終了する。  When the processes of s 21 to s 74 are executed for all the users 6 whose attribute information is stored in the attribute report storage unit 3 13, the process ends.
図 1 6は、 抽出情報記憶部の記憶内容を示す図である。 図 1 2に示した場合 と同様に、 利用者 6毎に 4つの領域 A〜Dが割り当てられている。 しかし、 各 領域 A〜!)には利用者 6に配信する配信情報本体ではなく、 配信情報に付けら れている配信情報番号が記憶される。 したがって、 上記実施形態に比べて抽出 情報記憶部 3 1 3の記憶容 '里を小さくできる。 この実施形態における抽出情報 記憶部 3 1 3がこの発明で言う配信 号記憶手段に相当する。  FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating the storage contents of the extraction information storage unit. As in the case shown in FIG. 12, four areas A to D are assigned to each user 6. However, each area A ~! In), the delivery information number assigned to the delivery information is stored instead of the delivery information itself to be delivered to the user 6. Therefore, the storage capacity of the extracted information storage unit 3 13 can be reduced as compared with the above embodiment. The extracted information storage unit 313 in this embodiment corresponds to a delivery number storage unit according to the present invention.
次に、 この実施形態の樯報配信装蹬 3 1の配信処理について説明する。 この 実施形態の情報配信装 iS 3 1の配信処理も図 1 3、 および図 1 4に示した処理 と略同じであるが、 s 4 8、 s 5 2、 s 5 5、 s 5 8の処理が異なる。 具体的 には、 これら 4つの処理を、 それぞれ図 1 7に示す s 8 1〜 s 8 3の処理に置 き換えて動作する。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 領域 *に記憶されている配信情報番号を読み出す (s 8 1 )。 ここで領域 *は、 領域 A〜Dのいずれかを示し、 s 4 8に置き換えた処 理であるときには領域 Aであり、 s 5 2に置き換えた処理であるときには領域 Bであり、 s 5 5に置き換えた処理であるときには領域 Cであり、 s 5 8の処 理に置き換えた処理であるときには領域 Dである。 Next, the distribution process of the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment will be described. The distribution processing of the information distribution device iS31 of this embodiment is also substantially the same as the processing shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, except for the processing of s48, s52, s55, and s58. Are different. Specifically, these four processes are operated by replacing the processes of s81 to s83 shown in FIG. 17, respectively. The information distribution device 31 reads the distribution information number stored in the area * (s81). Here, the area * indicates one of the areas A to D, and is the area A when the processing is replaced with s48, the area B when the processing is replaced with s52, and s55 When the processing is replaced with the processing of s58, the area is C, and when the processing is replaced with the processing of s58, the area is D.
情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 8 1で読み出した配信情報番号をキ一として配信情 報記憶 3 1 2に記憶されている配信情報を検索し、 該当する配信樯報番号が付 けられている配信情報を読み出す(s 8 2 )。情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 8 2で読 み出した配信情報を利用者 6の携帯電話機 8に電子メールで送信する ( s 8 3 )。  The information distribution device 31 searches the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage 3 12 using the distribution information number read in s 8 1 as a key, and the relevant distribution report number is assigned. The distribution information is read (s82). The information distribution device 31 transmits the distribution information read in s82 to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6 by e-mail (s83).
なお、 この実施形態の情報配信装置 3 1も上記実施形態の装置と同様に、 利 用者 6に配信した配信情報を記憶していた領域については、 配信樯報番号を削 除し、 送信済みに書き換える。  Note that, similarly to the device of the above embodiment, the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment also deletes the distribution report number in the area where the distribution information distributed to the user 6 is stored, and Rewrite to
このように、 この実施形態の情報配信装置 3 1は、 禾 者 6の携帯電話機 8 に配信樯報を送信するときに、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2から該当する配信倩報を 読み出し、 送信するので、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている配信情報に 誤りがあった場合の訂正が簡単に行える。 具体的には、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2 に記憶されている配信情報に対して訂正するだけでよい。 このため、 配信情報 の訂正にかかる手間が低減できる。  As described above, when transmitting the distribution report to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6, the information distribution device 31 of the present embodiment reads out the corresponding distribution report from the distribution information storage unit 312 and transmits it. Therefore, when there is an error in the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312, correction can be easily performed. Specifically, it is only necessary to correct the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312. For this reason, the labor required to correct the distribution information can be reduced.
なお、 上記実施形態の情報配信システムでは、 扣 I出情報記憶部 3 1 3に記憶 されている配信情報について、 利用者識別コード毎に訂正が必要であった。 す なわち、 同一の多数の配信情報について、 それぞれ訂正する必要があった。 次に、 この発明の別の実施形態について説明する。 この実施形態の配信情報 には、 配信樯報の配信回数を制限する制限回数が配信条件として設定されてい る。 広告主は、 この制限回数により、 配信情報の配信回数を制限できる。 例え ば、 制限回数を 3 0 0回にすることで、 延べ 3 0 1人以上の利用者 6に配信さ れることがない。 以下、 この実施形態の樯報配信装置 3 1における配信情報抽出処理について 説明する。 Note that, in the information distribution system of the above embodiment, the distribution information stored in the information storage unit 3 13 needs to be corrected for each user identification code. In other words, it was necessary to correct each of a large number of identical distribution information. Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the distribution information of this embodiment, a limit number for limiting the number of times of distribution report distribution is set as a distribution condition. The advertiser can limit the number of distributions of the distribution information by this limit. For example, if the limit is set to 300 times, it will not be distributed to a total of 301 or more users 6. Hereinafter, the distribution information extraction processing in the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment will be described.
なお、 自動改札機 2 1の動作や、 定期券 7に記録されているデータ等につい ては、 上記実施形態と同じであり、 ここでは説明を省略する。 また、 属性情報 記憶部 3 1 3には、 記憶されている利用者 6毎の属性樯報も同じである。 図 1 8は、 この実施形態の情報配信装置における配信情報抽出処理を示す図 である。  The operation of the automatic ticket gate 21 and the data recorded on the commuter pass 7 are the same as those in the above embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted here. Also, the attribute information for each user 6 stored in the attribute information storage unit 3 13 is the same. FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a distribution information extraction process in the information distribution device of this embodiment.
情報配信装置 3 1は、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている配信情報毎に 図 1 8に示す s 9 l〜s 9 6の処理を実行し、 全ての配信情報について上記処 理を行うと、 本処理を終了する。 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている順番 に s 9 l ~ s 9 6の処理が行われる。  The information distribution device 31 executes the processes of s 9 l to s 96 shown in FIG. 18 for each distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 3 12, and performs the above-described process for all the distribution information. Then, the process ends. The processes of s9l to s96 are performed in the order stored in the distribution information storage unit 312.
情報配信装置 3 1は、 配信情報、 および配信条件を読み出す(s 9 1 )。 次に 、 属性情報記憶部 3 1 3に属性情報が記憶されている利用者 6毎に、 属性情報 が配信条件を満足する利用者 6の利用者識別コードを抽出する( s 9 2 )。抽出 情報記憶部 3 1 4には、 図 1 2に示した領域 A〜!)が設けられている。  The information distribution device 31 reads out the distribution information and the distribution conditions (s91). Next, for each user 6 whose attribute information is stored in the attribute information storage unit 3 13, the user identification code of the user 6 whose attribute information satisfies the distribution condition is extracted (s 9 2). The extraction information storage unit 3 1 4 contains the areas A to! ) Is provided.
情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 9 2で読み出した利用者識別コードの対応する領域 に配信情報を記憶する (s 9 3 )。情報配信装置 3 1は、 この配信情報について 配信予定回数をカウントしているカウン夕を 1カウントアップする (s 9 4 ) 。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 配信予定回数をカウントしているカウン夕のカウント 値が、 この配信情報の配信条件に含まれている制限回数に達したかどうかを判 定する (s 9 5 )。  The information distribution device 31 stores the distribution information in the area corresponding to the user identification code read in s92 (s93). The information distribution device 31 increments the count of the number of scheduled distributions of this distribution information by one (s94). The information distribution device 31 determines whether the count value of the count counting the number of times of distribution has reached the limit number included in the distribution condition of this distribution information (s95).
情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 9 5で配信予定回数が制限回数に達していないと判 定すると、 s 9 6で属性樯報記憶部 3 1 3に属性情報が記憶されている全ての 利用者 6について、 属性情報が配信条件を満足するかどうかの判断を行ったか どうかを判断する ( s 9 6 )。情報配信装 {13 1は、 s 9 6で属性情報が配信条 件を満足するかどうかの判断を行っていない利用者 6が残っていると、 s 9 2 に戻って上記処 を繰り返す。 s 9 6で上^!判断を行っていない利用者 6が残 つていないと剕定すると、 以下に示す s 9 7に進む。 If the information distribution device 31 determines in s95 that the scheduled number of distributions has not reached the limit, all users whose attribute information is stored in the attribute information storage unit 313 in s96. It is determined whether or not the attribute information satisfies the distribution condition for 6 (s966). If there is any remaining user 6 who has not determined whether or not the attribute information satisfies the distribution condition in s96, the information distribution device {131 returns to s92 and repeats the above processing. s 9 6 ^ ^! User 6 who has not made a decision remains If it is determined that it is not connected, the process proceeds to s97 shown below.
—方、 情報配信装置は s 9 5で配信予定回数が制限回数に達したと判定する と、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている全ての配信情報について、 上記 s 9 1以降の処理を行ったかどうかを判定する (s 9 7 )。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 9 7で s 9 1以降の処理を行っていない配信情報があると判定すると、 s 9 1に戻って上記処理を繰り返す。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 9 7で s 9 1以降の 処理を行っていない配信情報がないと判定すると本処理を終了する。  On the other hand, if the information distribution device determines in s95 that the scheduled number of distributions has reached the limit number, the information distribution device processes all of the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312 from s91 onward. Is determined (s97). If the information distribution device 31 determines in s97 that there is distribution information for which the processing after s91 has not been performed, the process returns to s91 and repeats the above processing. If the information distribution device 31 determines in s97 that there is no distribution information for which the processing after s91 has not been performed, this processing ends.
したがって、 配信情報毎に抽出情報記憶部 3 1 4に記憶されている総数がこ の配信情報の制限回数を超えることがない。  Therefore, the total number stored in the extracted information storage unit 314 for each distribution information does not exceed the limit number of the distribution information.
この実施形態の情報配信装置 3 1の配信処理は図 1 3、 および図 1 4と同じ であり、 ここでは説明を省略する。 配信情報送信処理は、  The distribution process of the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment is the same as in FIGS. 13 and 14, and the description is omitted here. The delivery information transmission process
このように、 この実施形態の情報配信装置 3 1は、 配信情報抽出処理におい て、 配信情報毎に抽出情報記憶部 3 1 4に記憶される総数がこの配信情報の制 限回数を超えない。 このため、 各配信情報はその配信回数が制限回数を超える ことはない。  As described above, in the information distribution device 31 of this embodiment, in the distribution information extraction process, the total number stored in the extracted information storage unit 314 for each distribution information does not exceed the limited number of distribution information. Therefore, the number of distributions of each distribution information does not exceed the limit.
一方、 広告主は情報の配信回数、 すなわち利用者 6への送信回数、 に応じた 金額が広告宣伝費用として請求される。 広告主はこの広告宣伝費にかかる金額 を予め設定している。 したがって、 広告主は、 配信条件に配信回数を設定する ことにより、 情報配信セン夕 3から請求される金額が予定していた広告宣伝費 を超えるのを防止できる。 したがって、 広告主に対するサービスの向上が図れ る。  On the other hand, the advertiser is charged for the amount of information distribution, that is, the number of transmissions to the user 6, as advertising expenses. Advertisers have set the amount of this advertising cost in advance. Therefore, the advertiser can prevent the amount charged from the information distribution center 3 from exceeding the planned advertising expenses by setting the number of distributions in the distribution condition. Therefore, the service for advertisers can be improved.
なお、 この場合。 抽出愦報記憶部 3 1 4は、 図 1 6に示した配信情報番号を 記憶する構成であつてもよい。  In this case, The extracted information storage unit 314 may be configured to store the distribution information number shown in FIG.
次に、 この発明の別の実施形態について説明する。 この実施形態の情報配信 システムの構成も上記爽施形態と略同じであるカ^ 情報配信装置 3 1に抽出樯 報記憶部 3 1 4を備えていない点で相違する。  Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. The configuration of the information distribution system of this embodiment is also different in that the information distribution device 31 which is substantially the same as that of the above-described embodiment does not include the extracted information storage unit 314.
なお、 I 動改札機 2 1の勁作や、 定期券 7に記録されているデ一夕等につい ては、 上記実施形態と同じであり、 ここでは説明を省略する。 In addition, please refer to the Keisaku of I ticket gate 21 and the data recorded on the commuter pass 7 etc. This is the same as the above embodiment, and the description is omitted here.
図 1 9、 この実施形態の情報配信装置の動作を示すフローチャートである。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 ホスト装置 2 5から前記通過情報が送信されてくると 、 この通過情報が利用者 6の駅構内への入場を示すものであるのか、 駅構内か らの退場を示すものであるのかを判定する (s 1 0 1、 s 1 0 2 )。  FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing the operation of the information distribution device of this embodiment. When the passing information is transmitted from the host device 25, the information distribution device 31 indicates whether the passing information indicates entry of the user 6 into the station premises, or indicates exit from the station premises. (S101, s102).
情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 1 0 2で利用者 6の駅構内への入場であると判定す ると、 この通過情報に含まれている利用者識別コードをキ一にして、 属性情報 記憶部 3 1 3から該当する利用者 6の属性情報を獲得する(s 1 0 3 )。ここで 獲得した属性情報から、 配信情報の配信を希望している利用者 6であるかどう か (配信希望者であるかどうか) を判定し (s 1 0 4 )、 配信希望者でなければ s 1 0 1に戻って前記処理を繰り返す。  When the information distribution device 31 determines that the user 6 enters the station premises in s102, the information distribution device 31 uses the user identification code included in the passage information as a key and stores the attribute information. The attribute information of the corresponding user 6 is obtained from the section 3 13 (s 103). From the attribute information obtained here, it is determined whether or not the user 6 wishes to distribute the distribution information (whether or not the distribution is desired) (s104). Returning to s101, the above processing is repeated.
s 1 0 4で利用者 6が配信希望者であると判定すると、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 1に記憶されている複数の配信情報の中から、 s 1 0 3で獲得した利用者 6の 属性情報に基づく配信情報を抽出する配信情報抽出処理を実行する (s 1 0 5 )。 この配信情報抽出処理の詳細については、 後述する。  If it is determined in s104 that the user 6 is a distribution applicant, the attribute of the user 6 obtained in s103 from among a plurality of pieces of distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 311 A distribution information extraction process for extracting distribution information based on the information is executed (s105). The details of the distribution information extraction processing will be described later.
次に、 情報配信装置 3 1は、 利用者 6が配信情報の配信を入場時に希望して いるのか、退場時に希望しているのかを判定し(s 1 0 6 )、入場時であれば s 7 5で抽出した配信情報を利用者 6に送信する配信処理を実行し (s 1 0 7 ) 、 s 1 0 1に戻って前記処理を繰り返す。 この配信処理の詳細についても後述 する。  Next, the information distribution device 31 determines whether the user 6 desires the distribution of the distribution information at the time of entry or at the time of leaving (s106). A distribution process for transmitting the distribution information extracted in 75 to the user 6 is executed (s107), and the process returns to s101 to repeat the above process. The details of this distribution process will also be described later.
—方、 利用者 6が配信情報の配信を退場時に希望していれば、 後述する配信 者リストに該利用者 6を登録し( s 1 0 8 )、 s 1 0 1に戻って前記処理を繰り 返す。 前記配信-者リス卜の詳細については後述する。  On the other hand, if the user 6 desires the delivery of the delivery information at the time of leaving, the user 6 is registered in a distributor list described later (s108), and the process returns to s101 to perform the above processing. Repeat. Details of the distributor-list will be described later.
また、 前記 s 1 0 2においてホスト装置 2 5からの通過樯報が利用者 6の駅 構内からの退場を示すものであった場合、 この利用者 6が前記配信者リス卜に 登録されている利用者であるかどうかを判定する(s 1 1 1 )。上述の説明で明 らかなように、 前記!]僑者リス卜に登録されている利用 ¾ 6は、 駅構内からの 退場時に配信情報の配信を希望している利用者 6である。 したがって、 s l l 1では利用者 6の属性樯報を獲得し、 駅構内からの退場時に配信情報の配信を 希望している利用者であるかどうかを判定すればよい。 Also, if the passing report from the host device 25 in s102 indicates that the user 6 has exited the station premises, the user 6 is registered in the distributor list. It is determined whether the user is a user (s 1 1 1). As is clear from the above description, the above! ] Use registered in Overseas People List リ ス 6 User 6 who wants to distribute the distribution information when leaving. Therefore, sll 1 may acquire attribute information of user 6 and determine whether or not the user desires distribution of distribution information when leaving the station.
情報配信装置 3 1は、 配信者リストに登録されている利用者 6であると判定 すると、 s 1 0 2で該利用者 6に対して情報配信処理を実行し、 s i 0 3で前 記配信者リストからこの利用者 6の登録を削除した後、 s 1 0 1に戻り前記処 理を繰り返す。  If the information distribution device 31 determines that the user 6 is registered in the distributor list, the information distribution device 31 executes information distribution processing for the user 6 in s102 and distributes the information in si03. After deleting the registration of this user 6 from the user list, the process returns to s101 and repeats the above processing.
なお、 前記 s 1 0 7にかかる情報配信処理と、 s 1 1 2にかかる情報配信処 理とは同じ処理である。  Note that the information distribution processing according to s107 and the information distribution processing according to s112 are the same processing.
次に、 前記 s 1 0 5にかかる配信情報抽出処理について詳細に説明する。 図 2 0は、 配信情報抽出処理を示すフローチャートである。  Next, the distribution information extraction processing according to s105 will be described in detail. FIG. 20 is a flowchart showing the distribution information extraction process.
情報配信装置 3 1では、 上述のように配信情報を種別で分類し、 さらに配信 条件で細分類して管理している。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 1 0 3で得た利用者 6の属性情報に基づいて、 該利用者 6が配信を希望する配信情報のみ抽出する o  In the information distribution device 31, as described above, the distribution information is classified by type, and is further classified and managed by distribution conditions. The information distribution device 31 extracts only distribution information that the user 6 desires to distribute, based on the attribute information of the user 6 obtained in s 103 o
具体的には、 樯報配信装置 3 1が記憶している配信情報の中から、 利用者 6 が配信を希望する種別の配信情報で、 且つ配信情報に付されている配信条件が 利用者 6の属性情報と合致する配信情報を全て抽出する (s 1 2 1 )。次に、 s 1 2 1で抽出した配信樯報の中に、 利用者 6が配信を希望しない配信情報が含 まれていれば、該配信情報を取り除く (s 1 2 2 )。利用者 6が配信を希望しな い配信情報については、 上述のように属性情報において設定されている。 そし て、 残った配信情報を利用者 6に配信する配信樯報であるとし、 該利用者 6に 送信する配信データを作成する (s 1 2 3 )。  Specifically, from among the distribution information stored in the information distribution device 31, the distribution condition of the type that the user 6 desires to distribute and the distribution condition attached to the distribution information are the user 6. Then, all the distribution information that matches the attribute information is extracted (s 1 2 1). Next, if the distribution information extracted in s122 includes distribution information that the user 6 does not want to distribute, the distribution information is removed (s122). The distribution information that the user 6 does not wish to distribute is set in the attribute information as described above. Then, it is assumed that the remaining distribution information is distribution information for distributing to the user 6, and distribution data to be transmitted to the user 6 is created (s123).
前記配信データは、 利) ¾者 6により予め指定されたデ一夕形式で作成される 。 ここで言う、 配信デ一夕は電子メールであってもよいし、 画像や音声等他の 形式のものであってもよい。 配信データを 子メールで作成する場合、 配信 報本体は添付喾類としてもよいし、 メ一ル木体に組み込んでもよい。 s 1 2 3で作成される配信デ一夕の送信先や送信方法についてはこの利用者 6の属性情報に設定されている。 例えば、 属性情報に設定されているメールァ ドレスが送信先である。 The distribution data is created in a data format specified by the user 6 in advance. Here, the delivery data may be an electronic mail, or may be in another format such as an image or a sound. When creating distribution data by child mail, the body of the distribution report may be attached as an attachment type, or may be incorporated in a mail tree. The transmission destination and transmission method of the distribution data created in s 1 2 3 are set in the attribute information of the user 6. For example, the e-mail address set in the attribute information is the destination.
このように、 情報配信装置 3 1において、 複数の配信情報を種別で分類し、 さらに配信条件で細分類して管理しているので、 例えば、 利用者が希望する種 別でない配信情報のグループについては、 s 1 2 1で一括して検索対象外の配 信情報であるとして、 無視することができる。 したがって、 前記 s 1 2 1の処 理にかかる時間が抑えられ、 効率的に処理することができる。  As described above, in the information distribution device 31, a plurality of pieces of distribution information are classified by type and are further subdivided and managed by distribution conditions. Can be disregarded as distribution information that is not to be searched at once in s122. Therefore, the time required for the processing of s122 is reduced, and the processing can be performed efficiently.
また、 s 1 2 1で抽出した配信情報の中に利用者 6が、 属性倩報で設定して いる配信を希望しない配信情報が含まれていれば、 この配信情報を s 1 2 2で 取り除くようにしているので、 利用者 6に対して無用、 無駄な配信情報が配信 されるのを略確実に防止することができ、 配信情報の効率的な配信が行える。 また、 s 1 2 1の処理において利用者 6の降車駅近辺に関係がない地域の情 報については抽出されない。 利用者 6の降車駅は定期券 7の有効区間の情報か ら得られる。 また、 配信情報に対応づけられている配信条件には地域を限定す る項目がある (図 5に示す例では、 新宿駅を経由する利用者が対象になつてい る。)。 したがって、 利用者 6にとつてあまり関係がない地域の情報が抽出され ることがないので、 利用者 6に無駄な配信情報が配信されるのを防止すること ができる。  Also, if the distribution information extracted in s 1 2 1 includes the distribution information that the user 6 does not want to distribute set in the attribute information, this distribution information is removed in s 1 2 2 As a result, it is possible to almost certainly prevent unnecessary and useless delivery information from being delivered to the user 6, and efficient delivery of the delivery information can be performed. In addition, in the process of s121, information on an area that is not related to the vicinity of the getting-off station of the user 6 is not extracted. The station where user 6 gets off can be obtained from the information on the valid section of commuter pass 7. In addition, the distribution conditions associated with the distribution information include items that limit the area (in the example shown in Fig. 5, users passing through Shinjuku Station are targeted). Therefore, since information on an area that is not very relevant to the user 6 is not extracted, it is possible to prevent unnecessary delivery information from being delivered to the user 6.
また、 情報配信装置 3 1において、 ホスト装置 2 5から送信されてくる前記 通過情報を利用者 6毎に蓄積的に記憶させておき、 これらの樯報を用いて利用 者 6の以後の行動パターンを子測させ、 s 1 2 1における配信情報の抽出にこ こで子測した行動パターンを用いるようにしてもよい。 このようにすれば、 禾リ 用者 6に対して無用、 無駄な配信樯報が抽出されるのを一層確突に防 I するこ とができる。 例えば、 利用者が途中下車や乗り越しするかどうかを予測し、 子 測結果に ¾づいて s 2 iの処现を行うことで、 利用者 6に対して無用、 無駄な 配信情報が抽出されるのを一 ) 確爽に防 Iヒすることができる。 次に、 s 1 0 7および s 1 1 2にかかる情報配信処理について詳細に説明す る。 図 2 1は情報配信処理を示すフローチャートである。 この処理は、 前記 s 1 2 3で作成した配信データを読み出し(s 1 3 1 )、該配信データを送信する 処理である (s 1 3 2 )。例えば、 s 1 2 3において作成された配信データが電 子メールであれば、 該配信データを電子メールで利用者 6の携帯電話機 8に送 信する。 Further, in the information distribution device 31, the passing information transmitted from the host device 25 is accumulated and stored for each user 6, and the subsequent behavior pattern of the user 6 is used by using these reports. May be used, and the behavior pattern measured here may be used to extract the distribution information in s122. In this way, it is possible to more reliably prevent unnecessary and useless distribution reports from being extracted for the user 6. For example, by predicting whether a user will get off or get over, and performing s2i processing based on the child measurement results, unnecessary and useless delivery information is extracted for user 6. 1) It can be surely prevented. Next, the information distribution processing relating to s107 and s112 will be described in detail. FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing the information distribution process. This process is a process of reading out the distribution data created in s123 (s133) and transmitting the distribution data (s132). For example, if the distribution data created in s123 is an e-mail, the distribution data is transmitted by e-mail to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6.
上述したように、 利用者 6の属性情報に含まれているメールアドレスは、 該 利用者 6の携帯電話機 8のメールアドレスである。 したがって、 利用者 6は携 帯電話機 8において、 情報配信装置 3 1から送信されてきた電子メール、 すな わち配信情報を確認できる。  As described above, the mail address included in the attribute information of the user 6 is the mail address of the mobile phone 8 of the user 6. Therefore, the user 6 can check the e-mail transmitted from the information distribution device 31, that is, the distribution information, on the mobile phone 8.
情報配信装置 3 1が配信情報を送信する送信先を利用者 6の携帯電話機 8と したことで、 従来のように利用者 6が送信されてくる配信情報を受信するため に特別な受信装置 (特別な受信機能を有する携帯電話機を含む) を用意しなく てもよい。 したがって、 利用者 6の負担が抑えられ、 合理的なインフラのもと で前記サービスが受けられる。  The information delivery device 31 sends the delivery information to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6, so that the user 6 can receive the delivery information to be sent as in the past by using a special receiving device ( (Including a mobile phone having a special reception function). Therefore, the burden on the user 6 is reduced, and the service can be received under a reasonable infrastructure.
さらに、 従来のシステムでは、 利用者 6に対して配信情報を送信するために は、 通信距離等の問題から無線基地局を駅毎に設けなければならなかったが、 本システムでは情報配信装置 3 1と携帯電話機 8との通信距離や、 樯報配信装 置 3 1の設置場所については特に考慮しなくてもよい。 前記情報配信装置 3 1 は情報配信セン夕 3に設けるだけでよい。 これにより、 システム構築にかかる コス卜が大幅に低減される。  Furthermore, in the conventional system, in order to transmit the distribution information to the user 6, a radio base station had to be provided for each station due to a problem such as a communication distance. The communication distance between 1 and the mobile phone 8 and the location of the information distribution device 31 need not be considered. The information distribution device 31 only needs to be provided in the information distribution center 3. As a result, the cost for system construction is greatly reduced.
しかも、 利用者 6に対する配信樯報の送信が込み合つているとき、 送信が遅 れた利用者 6が駅から離れてしまっても、 該利用者 6に対して配信樯報が送信 できなくなるという問題も生じない。 また、 配信リストから情報の配信が混み 合う時間帯を予測し、 この予測結果を用いて計画的な情報配信が行えるように 構成することもできる。  Moreover, when the transmission of the distribution report to the user 6 is crowded, the distribution report cannot be transmitted to the user 6 even if the user 6 whose transmission is delayed leaves the station. There is no problem. It is also possible to predict a time zone during which information distribution is crowded from the distribution list, and to use this prediction result to perform planned information distribution.
次に、 s 1 0 8にかかる配信者リスト登録処理の詳細について説明する。 図 2 2は、 配信者リスト登録処理を示すフローチャートである。 また、 図 2 3は 配信者登録リストを示す図である。 Next, details of the distributor list registration processing according to s108 will be described. Figure 22 is a flowchart showing a distributor list registration process. FIG. 23 shows a distributor registration list.
情報配信装置 3 1は、 利用者 6が降車駅に到達する時刻を推測する (s 1 4 1 )。利用者 6の降車駅は定期券 Ίの有効区間の一方の駅(入場した駅と違う方 の駅) である。 利用者 6が降車駅に到達する時刻 (到達推定時刻) は、 略正確 に推測できる。 例えば、 s 1 4 1の推測において、 列車の運行時刻表を利用す れば、 利用者 6が乗車する列車が予測でき、 利用者 6が降車駅に到達する時刻 を正確に推測できる。  The information distribution device 31 estimates the time when the user 6 will arrive at the getting off station (s144). User 6's disembarkation station is one of the valid sections of commuter pass 違 う (a station different from the station where the entry was made). The time at which the user 6 arrives at the disembarkation station (estimated arrival time) can be estimated almost accurately. For example, in estimating s141, if the train operation timetable is used, the train on which the user 6 gets on can be predicted, and the time when the user 6 reaches the disembarkation station can be accurately estimated.
また、 過去の利用状況を用いれば、 利用者 6が乗車する列車の種別 (普通、 快速等) も得られるので、 利用者 6が降車駅に到達する時刻を一層正確に推測 できる。  Also, by using the past usage status, the type of train (normal, rapid, etc.) on which the user 6 gets can be obtained, so that the time at which the user 6 arrives at the getting off station can be more accurately estimated.
配信者登録リストには、 図 2 3 ( A ) に示すように到達推定時刻順に登録者 のレコードが並べられている。 このレコードは、 図示するように到達推定時刻 、 利用者識別コード、 および s 1 2 3で作成した電子メールを対応づけたレコ ードである。  In the distributor registration list, registrant records are arranged in order of estimated arrival time, as shown in Fig. 23 (A). This record is a record in which the estimated arrival time, the user identification code, and the e-mail created with s123 are associated with each other as shown in the figure.
倩報配信装置 3 1は、 到達推定時刻を s 1 4 1で推測した時刻にした前記レ コードを作成し (s 1 4 2 )、 これを配信者リストに登録する (s l 4 3 )。 s 1 4 3では、 配信者登録リストにおいて各レコードが到達推定時刻順に並 ぶように作成したレコードを登録する。 例えば、 図 2 3 ( A ) に示す配信者リ ストに対して、 s 4 2で作成した新たなレコード (図 2 3 ( B ) においてハヅ チングで示すレコード) が図 2 3 ( B ) に示すように各レコードが到達推定時 刻順に並ぶ位置に登録される。  The Chinho distribution device 31 creates the record whose estimated arrival time is the time estimated at s144 (s144) and registers this in the distributor list (sl43). At s144, records created such that the records are arranged in the distributor registration list in the order of estimated arrival time are registered. For example, with respect to the distributor list shown in FIG. 23 (A), the new record created in s42 (the record indicated by the hatching in FIG. 23 (B)) is shown in FIG. 23 (B). In this way, each record is registered at a position arranged in the order of estimated arrival time.
したがって、 情報配信装置 3 1は、 利用者 6の降車駅が定期券 7の有効区間 から得られた降車駅であるかどうかを判定し、 定期券 7の荷効区間から得られ る降車駅であれば(利用者 6が途 Φ下車していなければ)、配信者リスト 1 0に 対して到達推定時刻が現在時刻の前後数 1 0分の施, ffl内であるレコードを検索 することで、 s 1 1 2で該利 者 6に送^する配信データ (s i 2 3で作成し た配信データ) を得ることができる。 Therefore, the information distribution device 31 determines whether the drop-off station of the user 6 is a drop-off station obtained from the valid section of the commuter pass 7, and determines at the drop-off station obtained from the load section of the commuter pass 7. If there is any (if user 6 does not get off Φ), search records whose delivery estimated time is within 10 minutes before and after the current time and within ffl for distributor list 10. Delivery data to be sent to the user 6 in s 1 1 2 (created in si 2 3 Distribution data) can be obtained.
なお、 利用者 6の降車駅が定期券 7の有効区間から得られた降車駅でなかつ たとき(利用者 6が途中下車した場合等)、該利用者 6が定期券 Ίの有効区間か ら得られる降車駅まで移動していた場合の到達時刻を推定し、 レコ一ドの到達 推定時刻が、 ここで推定した到達時刻の前後数 1 0分の範囲内であるレコード を検索すればよい。 これにより、 利用者 6に送信する配信デ一夕 (s i 2 3で 作成した配信デ一夕) を得ることができる。  If the getting off station of user 6 is not the getting off station obtained from the valid section of commuter pass 7 (for example, if user 6 gets off on the way), the user 6 will start from the valid section of commuter pass Ί. It is sufficient to estimate the arrival time when the vehicle has moved to the obtained getting-off station, and search for records in which the estimated arrival time of the record is within 10 minutes before and after the estimated arrival time. As a result, it is possible to obtain the distribution data to be transmitted to the user 6 (the distribution data created in si 23).
このように、 情報配信装置 3 1は、 配信者リストに登録されている一部のレ コードに絞った検索で、 前記 s 1 1 2で利用者に送信する配信データを得るこ とができる。  As described above, the information distribution device 31 can obtain the distribution data to be transmitted to the user in s112 by performing a search limited to a part of the records registered in the distributor list.
なお、 利用者 6が途中下車したときには、 前記 s 1 2 3で作成した配信デ一 夕をそのまま送信するのではなく、 途中下車した駅近辺の配信情報の抽出を再 度行ってから、 ここで抽出した配信情報を加えて利用者 6に送信するようにし てもよい。 このようにすれば、 利用者 6に途中下車した駅近辺の配信情報も配 信することができ、 利用者 6の途中下車等に応じた情報の配信が行える。 また、 利用者 6の駅構内への入場時や、 降車駅の到達推定時刻に駅構内の案 内図を利用者に送信するようにしてもよい。 また、 このとき列車の時刻表や遅 延案内を送信するようにしてもよい。 駅構内の案内図や、 時刻表の利用者への 送信の要否については、 上述の属性情報に基づいて行えばよい。  When the user 6 gets off the train, the delivery data created in step s123 is not transmitted as it is, but the delivery information near the station where the train was stopped is extracted again. The extracted distribution information may be added and transmitted to the user 6. In this way, the distribution information near the station where the user 6 gets off can also be distributed to the user 6, and the information according to the user 6 getting off the route can be distributed. Also, a plan drawing of the station premises may be transmitted to the user when the user 6 enters the station premises or at the estimated arrival time of the disembarkation station. At this time, a train timetable or a delay guide may be transmitted. The necessity of transmitting the guide map in the station yard or the timetable to the user may be determined based on the attribute information described above.
さらに、 広告主にとっては配信情報に前記配信条件を付けたことで、 該配信 情報が配信される利用者 6を絞り込むことができ、 効率的な宣伝が行える。 例 えば、 女性向けの配信倩報が男性に配信されることがない。  Furthermore, for the advertiser, by attaching the distribution conditions to the distribution information, the users 6 to whom the distribution information is distributed can be narrowed down, and efficient advertising can be performed. For example, distribution of information for women is never distributed to men.
次に、 この発明の別の実施形態について説明する。 前記実施形態では、 利用 者 6に配信樯報を送信するタイミングを、 駅構内への入場時、 または駅構内か らの退場時のいずれかにしたが、 この実施形態では利用者 6が降車駅に到達す る時刻 (推定時刻) よりも所定時間だけ早く送信するようにした。 したがって 、 利用者 6は列車内で送信されてきた配信† 報の確認が行える。 利用者 6は、 降車駅の駅構内から退場した後の行動を予め決めておくことができる。 Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the above embodiment, the distribution report is transmitted to the user 6 either when entering the station premises or when leaving the station premises, but in this embodiment, the user 6 The transmission is made a predetermined time earlier than the time of reaching (estimated time). Therefore, the user 6 can check the distribution information transmitted in the train. User 6 The action after leaving the station yard of the getting off station can be determined in advance.
以下、 この奘施形態にかかる情報配信システムについて詳細に説明する。 こ の実施形態の樯報配信システムも図 1に示した構成である。  Hereinafter, the information distribution system according to this embodiment will be described in detail. The information distribution system of this embodiment also has the configuration shown in FIG.
図 2 4は、 この実施形態にかかる情報配信装置の動作を示すフローチャート である。  FIG. 24 is a flowchart showing the operation of the information distribution device according to this embodiment.
情報配信装置 3 3は、 s 1 5 1においてホスト装置 2 5から送信されてきた 通過情報が無ければ、 後述する s 1 5 8に:  If there is no pass information transmitted from the host device 25 in s 15 1, the information distribution device 3 3 s s 158 described later:
ホスト装置 2 5からの通過情報があると、 s 1 5 2で入場時の通過情報であ るかどうかを判定し、 入場時であれば利用者 6の属性情報を検索する (s i 5 3 )。 なお、 退場時であれば後述する s 1 5 8にジャンプする。  If there is pass information from the host device 25, it is determined in s15 2 whether or not it is the pass information at the time of entry, and if it is at the time of entry, the attribute information of the user 6 is searched (si 53) . If you are leaving, you will jump to s158 below.
s 1 5 4では、 利用者 6が配信情報の配信を希望している利用者であるかど うかを判定する。 配信情報を希望しない利用者であれば、 後述する s 1 5 8に s 1 5 5では、 前記図 2 0に示した配信情報抽出処理を実行する。 s 1 5 1 〜s 1 5 5の処理は、 前記実施形態で説明した s 1 0 l〜s 1 0 5の処理と同 じ処理である。  In s154, it is determined whether or not the user 6 is a user who desires distribution of the distribution information. If the user does not want the distribution information, the distribution information extraction process shown in FIG. 20 is executed at s155 and s155 described later. The processing of s151 to s155 is the same as the processing of s101 to s105 described in the above embodiment.
情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 1 5 6で利用者 6の降車駅到達時刻を推測する。 こ の s 1 5 6の処理は前記実施形態における s 1 4 1の処理と同じである。 情報配信装置 3 1は、 s 1 5 6で推測した降車駅到達時刻よりも所定時間、 例えば 1 5分、 早い時刻を送信予定時刻とし、 図 2 5に示す配信者リストに登 録する。 前記所定時間は、 利用者 6が送信されてきた配信情報の内容を確認す るのに十分な時間に設定される。 また、 利用者 6の属性樯報において、 この所 定時間が設定できるようにしてもよい。 この所定の時間については、 例えば駅 構内への入場後 1 0分や、 到遠推定時刻の 1 5分前といった設定が可能である ο  The information distribution device 31 estimates the arrival time of the user 6 at the getting off station at s156. The processing of s156 is the same as the processing of s141 in the above embodiment. The information distribution device 31 registers the transmission time as a predetermined time, for example, 15 minutes earlier than the arrival time at the disembarkation station estimated at s156, in the distributor list shown in FIG. 25. The predetermined time is set to a time sufficient for the user 6 to confirm the contents of the transmitted distribution information. In the attribute report of the user 6, the predetermined time may be set. The predetermined time can be set, for example, 10 minutes after entering the station premises or 15 minutes before the estimated time of arrival.
図 2 5に示す配 β者リス卜と、 前記実施形態における図 2 3に示した配信者 リストとが ^違する点は、 図 2 3における到遠推: ί時刻を送^予定時刻とした 点である。 The difference between the distributor list shown in FIG. 25 and the distributor list shown in FIG. 23 in the above embodiment is that the departure guess in FIG. Is a point.
樯報配信装置 3 1は、 配信者リストに送信予定時刻を過ぎたレコードがあれ ば、 このレコードに登録されている利用者 6に s 1 2 3で作成した配信データ を送信する (s 1 5 8、 1 5 9 )。 そして、 s 1 5 9で配信データを送信したレ コードを配信者リストから削除し(s 1 6 0 )、 s 1 5 1に戻って前記処理を繰 り返す。  If there is a record whose scheduled transmission time has passed in the distributor list, the broadcaster 31 transmits the distribution data created in s123 to the user 6 registered in this record (s15) 8, 159). Then, the record that transmitted the distribution data in s159 is deleted from the distributor list (s160), and the process returns to s151 to repeat the above processing.
このように、 この実施形態の情報配信システムでは、 利用者 6が降車駅に到 達する所定時間前に配信情報を配信するようにしたので、 利用者 6は降車駅の 駅構内から退場した後の行動を移動中に決めることができる。  As described above, in the information distribution system of this embodiment, the user 6 distributes the distribution information a predetermined time before arriving at the disembarkation station. Actions can be determined on the move.
さらに、 この発明の別の実施形態について説明する。 上述した情報配信シス テムでは地域的な限定がある配信樯報については、 利用者 6の降車駅近辺の配 信樯報のみ配信するとしたが、 この実施形態では予め設定されている特定の駅 については、 この駅を通過する利用者 6についても該駅近辺の配信情報も配信 するようにした。 前記特定の駅としては、 例えば新宿、 渋谷等の歓楽街の最寄 り駅や立ち寄り先の駅が考えられる。 前記特定の駅は、 利用者 6の属性樯報に おいて、 有効区間等にかかわらず設定できるようにすればよい。  Further, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the information distribution system described above, only distribution reports near the getting-off station of the user 6 are distributed for distribution reports that have regional limitations, but in this embodiment, a specific station set in advance is specified. Has also distributed the distribution information near the station for users 6 passing through the station. The specific station may be, for example, the nearest station to a red light district such as Shinjuku or Shibuya or a stop-off station. The specific station may be set in the attribute report of the user 6 irrespective of the valid section or the like.
図 2 6は、 この実施形態の情報配信装置の動作を示すフローチャートである 。 この実施形態の情報配信装置 3 3は、 前記図 2 4に示した s 1 5 1〜 s 1 5 7の処理を実行すると (図 2 6では省略している。)、 該利用者 6の利用区間 ( 定期券 7の有効区間) 内に前記特定の駅があるかどうかを判定する (s 1 6 1 )。利用者 6の利用区間内に特定の駅があれば、情報配信装置 3 1は配信樯報記 憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている配信情報の中から、 その特定の駅近辺の配信情報 で、 .つ利用者 6の厲性情報、 および配信条件が適当である配信樯報を抽出す る( s 1 6 2 )。樯報配信装置 3 3は s 1 6 2で抽出した配信樯報を含む配信デ 一夕を作成する (s 1 6 3 )。 ここでは、 s 1 6 3で作成された配信デ一夕の送 信先も利用者 6の携带電話機 8である。  FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing the operation of the information distribution device of this embodiment. When the information distribution device 33 of this embodiment executes the processing of s 15 1 to s 157 shown in FIG. 24 (not shown in FIG. 26), the use of the user 6 It is determined whether or not the specific station exists in the section (commuter pass 7 valid section) (s1661). If there is a specific station in the use section of the user 6, the information distribution device 31 will use the distribution information near the specific station from the distribution information stored in the distribution report storage unit 312. Then, the personal information of the user 6 and the distribution report whose distribution conditions are appropriate are extracted (s1662). The information distribution device 33 creates a distribution data including the distribution information extracted in s162 (s166). Here, the transmission destination of the distribution data created in s163 is also the mobile phone 8 of the user 6.
さらに、 情報配信装蹬 3 1は利^者 6が特定の駅に到達する時刻を推測し ( s 1 6 4 )、ここで推測した時刻より所定時間だけ早い時刻を送信予定時刻とし 、 図 2 5に示す配信者リストに登録する ( s 1 6 5 )。 Furthermore, the information distribution device 31 estimates the time at which the user 6 will reach a particular station ( In step s164), a time earlier than the estimated time by a predetermined time is set as the scheduled transmission time and registered in the distributor list shown in FIG. 25 (s166).
情報配信装置 3 3は、 前記 s 1 6 5の処理が完了すると、 前記図 2 4に示し た s 1 5 8以降の処理を実行する。  When the processing of s165 is completed, the information distribution device 33 executes the processing of s158 and thereafter shown in FIG.
このように、 この実施形態では前記特定の駅を通過する利用者 6については 、 該駅近辺の配信情報も配信することができる。 また、 前記特定の駅が複数あ る利用者については、 全ての駅について該駅近辺の配信情報が配信される。 なお、 この特定の駅近辺の配信情報については、 前記説明からも明らかなよ うに、 利用者 6が特定の駅を通過する前に配信されている。 したがって、 利用 者 6は気になる配信情報があつたとき、 途中下車して立ち寄ることもでき、 利 用者 6に対するサービスが一層向上される。  Thus, in this embodiment, for the user 6 passing through the specific station, the distribution information near the station can also be distributed. For a user having a plurality of the specific stations, distribution information near the stations is distributed for all the stations. Note that the distribution information near the specific station is distributed before the user 6 passes through the specific station, as is clear from the above description. Therefore, the user 6 can drop in and drop in when there is distribution information of interest, and the service for the user 6 is further improved.
また、 情報配信装置 3 3において、 ホスト装置 2 5から通知される通過情報 を蓄積的に記憶し、 これらの通過情報から各利用者 6の行動パターンを得るよ うにしてもよい。 利用者の過去の行動パターン、 例えば途中下車や乗り越し等 、 を用いて、 該利用者 6に配信する配信情報を抽出すれば、 利用者 6に対して 無駄な配信情報が送信されるのを一層確実に防止することができる。  Alternatively, the information distribution device 33 may store the passing information notified from the host device 25 in an accumulative manner, and obtain an action pattern of each user 6 from the passing information. By extracting the distribution information to be distributed to the user 6 using the past behavior pattern of the user, for example, a stopover or a passing over, the useless distribution information is further transmitted to the user 6. It can be reliably prevented.
また、 前記行動パターンを用いて、 利用者 6に対して配信データを送信する タイミング、 前記送信予定時刻、 を決定してもよい。 このようにすれば、 利用 者 6に対して適正なタイミングで配信情報の送信が行える。  Further, the timing of transmitting the distribution data to the user 6 and the scheduled transmission time may be determined using the behavior pattern. By doing so, the distribution information can be transmitted to the user 6 at an appropriate timing.
なお、 前記実施形態では利用者 6が所持している携帯電話機 8に対して配信 情報を送信するとしたが、 利用者 6の 宅や会社のパソコンで設定しているメ —ルアドレスに送信させてもよい。 また、 電子メールを受信できる機能を持つ た電話機に送信させることもできる。 また、 ファックス装置に送信させてもよ レ、。 さらには、 ボイスメールで送信させてもよい。  In the above embodiment, the distribution information is transmitted to the mobile phone 8 possessed by the user 6. However, the distribution information may be transmitted to an e-mail address set at the home of the user 6 or a personal computer of the company. Good. It can also be sent to a telephone that has the ability to receive e-mail. You can also send it to a fax machine. Furthermore, you may make it transmit by voice mail.
また、 前記実施形態では定期券 7を利用している利用者 6を対象に配信情報 を配信する例を示した力 他の乗車券、 例えば冋数券、 指定券、 特急券、 遠距 離キップを利用する利川者 6についてもこのサービスを提供してもよい。 利用 者 6の属性情報は、 乗車券の発行時や予約受付時に登録または更新すればよい 。 このようにすれば、 出張や観光できた利用者 6に出張先や観光先に関する樯 報、 例えばホテルの空室情報、 を提供することができる。 Further, in the above embodiment, an example of distributing the distribution information to the user 6 using the commuter pass 7 is shown. Other tickets, for example, a few tickets, a designated ticket, an express ticket, a long-distance ticket This service may also be provided for Icheon 6 who uses. Use The attribute information of the person 6 may be registered or updated when a ticket is issued or a reservation is accepted. By doing so, it is possible to provide the user 6 who has been on a business trip or sightseeing with information on the business trip or sightseeing destination, for example, the vacancy information of a hotel.
また、 前記情報配信システムは、 店舗の入口等に自動改札機 2 1を設置し、 店舖内における特売品の配信情報を、 店舗内に入場した利用者 6に配信するシ ステムとしても利用できる。 また、 このシステムでは、 利用者 6毎に利用時間 帯や、 来店パターンの収集も行えるので、 利用者 6に対する効率的な販売促進 活動が行える。  Further, the information distribution system can be used as a system in which an automatic ticket gate 21 is installed at an entrance of a store or the like, and the distribution information of a special sale item in the store is distributed to a user 6 who has entered the store. In addition, since this system can also collect usage time periods and visit patterns for each user 6, efficient sales promotion activities to the user 6 can be performed.
また、 情報配信装置 3 1において、 配信樯報の配信履歴を管理させれば、 広 告主に対して、 例えば年齢層別の送信回数といった情報を通知することもでき る。  In addition, if the information distribution device 31 manages the distribution history of the distribution report, the advertiser can be notified of information such as the number of transmissions for each age group.
さらに、 情報配信装置 3 1の配信情報記憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている配信情 報の更新がィン夕ネット 5を介して行えるようにしてもよい。  Further, the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 3 12 of the information distribution device 31 may be updated via the internet 5.
例えば、 広告主がイン夕ネット 5を介して情報配信装置 3 1にアクセスし、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2に対して更新する配信情報および認証データを含む配信 情報更新要求を送信することで、 配信情報の更新が行えるように構成すること ができる。  For example, the advertiser accesses the information distribution device 31 via the Internet 5 and transmits a distribution information update request including the distribution information to be updated and the authentication data to the distribution information storage unit 312, It can be configured so that distribution information can be updated.
図 2 7、 配信情報記憶部 3 1 2記憶されている配信情報の更新処理を示すフ ローチャートである。 樯報配信装置 3 1は、 配信情報の更新要求があると (s 1 7 1 )、該配信情報更新要求に含まれている認証データが適正であるかどうか を判定し(s 1 7 2 )、認証デ一夕が適正であれば該当する広告 ¾について配信 倩報の登録、 追力 Π、 削除といった更新を行う (s 1 7 3 )。認証デ一夕が適正で なければ、 配傖樯報の更新を行わない。  FIG. 27 is a flowchart showing a process of updating the distribution information stored in the distribution information storage unit 312. Upon receiving a distribution information update request (s 171), the broadcast distribution device 31 determines whether the authentication data included in the distribution information update request is appropriate (s 172). If the authentication data is appropriate, the relevant advertisement 更新 is updated, such as registration, follow-up Π, and deletion of the distribution (s 173). If the certification is not correct, the distribution report will not be updated.
したがって、 広告主にとっては、 配信樯報記憶部 3 1 2に記憶されている配 信情報の更新が簡単に行えるという効果が得られる。 また、 認証デ一夕を必要 にしているので、 広 1ίϊ¾以外の者に勝 に配信情報が更新されることもなく、 セキュリティも 卜分に施保できる。 認証データは、 暗証番号であってもよいし、 指紋データ (指紋のパター: 一夕) やアイリスデータ (網膜のパターンデータ) であってもよい。 Therefore, the effect that the advertiser can easily update the distribution information stored in the distribution report storage unit 312 is obtained. In addition, since authentication is required overnight, the distribution information is not updated easily for anyone other than Hiro 1 km, and security can be ensured in a minute. The authentication data may be a password, fingerprint data (fingerprint pattern: overnight) or iris data (retinal pattern data).
また、 利用者 6の属性情報もイン夕ネット 5を介して更新できるように構成 してもよい。  In addition, the attribute information of the user 6 may be configured to be updated via the internet 5.
具体的には、 利用者 6がイン夕ネヅト 5を介して情報配信装置 3 1にァクセ スし、 属性情報記憶部 3 1 4に対して更新する属性情報および認証デ一夕を含 む属性樯報更新要求を送信することで、 属性情報の更新が行えるようにしても よい。  Specifically, the user 6 accesses the information distribution device 31 via the in-net 5 and the attribute information including the authentication information and the authentication data to be updated in the attribute information storage unit 314. By transmitting a report update request, attribute information may be updated.
図 2 8は、 属性情報の更新処理を示すフローチャートである。 樯報配信装置 3 1は、属性情報更新要求があると ( s 1 8 1 )、送信されてきた認証デ一夕が 適正であるかどうかを判定し(s 1 8 2 )、認証データが適正であれば該当する 属性情報を送信されてきた属性情報に基づいて更新する(s 1 8 3 )。認証デー 夕が適正でなければ、 属性樯報の更新を行わない。  FIG. 28 is a flowchart showing an attribute information update process. When there is an attribute information update request (s181), the broadcast distribution device 31 determines whether the transmitted authentication data is appropriate (s182), and determines that the authentication data is appropriate. If so, the corresponding attribute information is updated based on the transmitted attribute information (s183). If the authentication data is not appropriate, the attribute report is not updated.
したがって、 利用者 6が属性情報記憶部 3 1 3に記憶されている属性情報を 簡単に更新できる。 また、 属性情報の更新には、 認証データを必要にしている ので、 属性情報が他人に勝手に更新されることもなく、 セキュリティも十分に 確保できる。  Therefore, the user 6 can easily update the attribute information stored in the attribute information storage unit 3 13. In addition, since authentication data is required to update attribute information, attribute information is not automatically updated by others and security can be sufficiently secured.
この場合も、 認証データは、 暗証番号であってもよいし、 指紋デ一夕 (指紋 のパ夕一ンデ一夕) やアイリスデ一夕 (網膜のパターンデータ) であってもよ い。  In this case as well, the authentication data may be a password, a fingerprint data (a fingerprint data file) or an iris data (a retinal pattern data).
また、 情報配信装置 3 1は利用者 6の属性情報を定期券 7に記録されている 利用者識別コードで管理している。 一方、 定期券 7は有効期問が過ぎると、 駅 への入場や駅からの退場に利用できなくなる。 したがって、 定期券 7の有効期 間が過ぎると、 新たに定期券 7を購入するので利用者識別番号が変化する。 こ のため、 利用者 6は再度属性情報の登録が必要になる。  Further, the information distribution device 31 manages the attribute information of the user 6 with the user identification code recorded on the commuter pass 7. On the other hand, commuter pass 7 cannot be used to enter or leave the station after the expiration date. Therefore, after the validity period of commuter pass 7 has expired, a new commuter pass 7 is purchased and the user identification number changes. Therefore, user 6 needs to register the attribute information again.
—方、 一般的な定期券 7の利用者 6は、 期券 7の荷効期間が近づくと、 継 続¾則券を腊入している。 維続定期券は、 購入峙において、 有効期問が近づい ている定期券 7と交換に発行される定期券であり、 有効期間の数日前から購入 できる。 On the other hand, the user 6 of a general commuter pass 7 purchases a renewal pass when the validity period of the pass 7 approaches. The validity period of the maintenance commuter pass is approaching when purchasing A commuter pass issued in exchange for a commuter pass 7 that can be purchased several days before the expiration date.
そこで、 図 2 9に示す利用者識別コードの自動更新が行えるように構成して もよい。 継続定期券の発行時に、 定期券発行機 2 3から有効期間が近づいてい る定期券 7に記録されている利用者識別コード (以下、 旧利用者識別コードと 言う。) と、新たに発行する継続定期券に記録されている利用者識別コード (以 下、新利用者識別コードと言う。)を含む継続定期券発行通知を情報配信装置 3 1に送信させる。  Therefore, the configuration may be such that the user identification code shown in FIG. 29 can be automatically updated. When a renewal pass is issued, a new user ID code (hereinafter referred to as the old user ID code) recorded on commuter pass 7 whose expiration date is approaching from commuter pass issuing machine 23 is newly issued. The information distribution device 31 transmits a continuous commuter pass issuance notification including a user identification code (hereinafter, referred to as a new user identification code) recorded on the continuous commuter pass.
情報配信装置 3 1は、定期券発行機 2 3から継続定期券発行通知を受信する と (s 1 9 1 )、 この継続定期券発行通知に含まれている旧利用者識別コード、 および新利用者識別コードを読み出す (s 1 9 2 )。  When the information distribution device 31 receives the continuous commuter pass issuance notification from the commuter pass issuance machine 23 (s 191), the old user identification code included in the continuous commuter pass issuance notification and the new usage The user identification code is read (s 19 2).
情報配信装置 3 1は、 旧利用者識別コードをキーにして属性情報記憶部 3 1 3を検索し、 該当する利用者 6の属性情報が記憶されているかどうかを判定す る (s 1 9 3 )。情報配信装置 3 1は、該当する利用者 6の属性情報が記憶され ていると、 該利用者の利用者識別コードを新利用者識別コードに書き換える ( s 1 9 4 )。  The information distribution device 31 searches the attribute information storage unit 313 using the old user identification code as a key, and determines whether the attribute information of the corresponding user 6 is stored (s 19 3). ). When the attribute information of the corresponding user 6 is stored, the information distribution device 31 rewrites the user identification code of the user with the new user identification code (s194).
これにより、 継続定期券 7を購入した利用者 6は、 再度属性情報の登録を行 わなくても良いので、 定期券 7の有効期間切れにより、 上記サービスが受けら れなくなると言う問題も生じない。  As a result, the user 6 who has purchased the renewal pass 7 does not need to register the attribute information again, so that the above service cannot be received due to the expiration of the validity period of the pass 7. Absent.
また、 前記実施形態では、 利用者 6に対して広告主から提供されている配傖 情報を配信するシステムで説明したが、 例えば鉄道事業者から以下に示すサー ビスを提供することもできる。  Further, in the above embodiment, the system for distributing the distribution information provided by the advertiser to the user 6 has been described. However, for example, the following service can be provided from a railway company.
例えば、 事故、 災害の ¾生によって列車の運行が停止された場合、 列难の運 行が停止されている区間を利用する利用寝' 6に対して、 雜、 災害の発生通知 や; iili回経路、 代替輸送手段等を利用者 6の携帯電話機 8に通知できる。  For example, if train operation is stopped due to accidents or disasters, notification of occurrence of a disaster or disaster will be sent to a sleeper using the section where train operation is stopped. The route, alternative transportation means, etc. can be notified to the mobile phone 8 of the user 6.
具体的には、 情報配信装置 3 1が、 利用者管理装蹬 3 2で管理されている厲 性樯報から、 列 の運行停 1ヒにより影《を受ける利用者 6を抽出し (s 2 0 1 )、 ここで抽出した利用者 6に対して事故、災害の発生および迂回経路や代替輸 送^段を該利用者の携帯電話機 8に送信する (s 2 0 2 ) (図 3 0参照)。 Specifically, the information distribution device 31 extracts the users 6 who are shadowed by the train operation stop 1h from the property information managed by the user management device 32 (s2 0 1 ), To the user 6 extracted here, the accident, the occurrence of the disaster, the detour route and the alternative transport route are transmitted to the user's mobile phone 8 (s202) (see FIG. 30).
s 2 0 2にかかる送信は、 s 2 0 1で抽出した利用者 6に対する同報発信で 行える。  The transmission related to s202 can be performed by broadcasting to the user 6 extracted in s201.
また、 情報配信装置 3 1は、 ホスト装置 2 5から送信されてきている通過情 報から、 すでに駅構内に入場している利用者 6と、 駅構内に入場していない利 用者 6とを区別することもできる。 また、 駅構内に入場していない利用者 6に ついては、 勤務、 通学先付近にいるか、 自宅付近にいるかも推測できる。 これ らを利用し、 前記 s 2 0 1で影響を受ける利用者 6であって、 且つ駅構内に入 場していない利用者 6のみ抽出してもよい。 すでに駅構内に入場している利用 者 6は、 駅構内における案内放送等によって事故、 災害の発生や迂回経路、 代 替輸送手段を認識しているので、 この情報が送信されなくても問題はない。 このようにすれば、 利用者 6に対する情報の送信量も抑えられ、 運用コスト を抑えることができる。  Also, the information distribution device 31 uses the pass-through information transmitted from the host device 25 to distinguish between users 6 who have already entered the station premises and users 6 who have not entered the station premises. It can also be distinguished. In addition, for users 6 who have not entered the station premises, it can be estimated whether they are near work, school, or home. Using these, only the users 6 who are affected by the above s201 and who do not enter the station premises may be extracted. Since the user 6 who has already entered the station premises recognizes the occurrence of accidents, disasters, detour routes, and alternative transportation means through informational broadcasts etc. at the station premises, there is no problem if this information is not transmitted. Absent. In this way, the amount of information transmitted to the user 6 can be reduced, and the operating cost can be reduced.
また、 前記実施形態では事故、 災害の発生や迂回経路、 代替輸送手段を利用 者 6に送信するとしたが、 乗り替え駅に近づいた利用者 6に対して乗換駅の構 内の案内図や、 ホームまでの移動経路等を送信してもよい。 また、 ボイスメー ルで利用者 6を乗り換えのホームまで誘導するようにしてもよい。  Further, in the above embodiment, the accident, the occurrence of disaster, the detour route, and the alternative transportation means are transmitted to the user 6, but for the user 6 approaching the transfer station, a guide map of the transfer station premises, A travel route to the home or the like may be transmitted. Alternatively, the user 6 may be guided to the transfer platform by voice mail.
また、 乗り替え駅に到着する時刻が昼食時であれば、 駅構内にある食事場所 に関する案内を送信してもよい。 このようにすれば、 駅構内に設置されている 食堂、 販売店等の配信情報効果や売上向上にもつながる。  Also, if the time of arrival at the transfer station is lunch time, guidance regarding the meal place in the station premises may be transmitted. In this way, the distribution information at the cafeteria and sales outlets installed in the station premises will be effective, and sales will be improved.
配信情報の送信先は、 以下に示すように電話機や F A X装置とすることもで きる。  The transmission destination of the distribution information can be a telephone or a FAX device as shown below.
例えば、 利用者 6が駅構内に入場したときや、 退場したときに、 樯報配信装 置 3 3が該利用者 6の自宅の電話機に爾話をかけて、 I ¾にいる家族に 『1 9 時: 1 3分 A AA駅の改札口を通過しました。 これから、 帰ります』 等のメヅセ ージを伝えるサービスが提供できる。 また、 記メヅセージをファックスで送 11 For example, when the user 6 enters the station premises or exits, the information distribution device 33 talks to the telephone of the user 6's home and informs the family in I¾ of “1. 9:00: 13 minutes A Passed the ticket gate at AA station. From now on, I will return. ” Also, fax the message 11
また、 利用者 6が駅構内に入場したとき、 入場から所定時間経過したとき、 退場したとき等に情報配信装置 31が該利用者 6の自宅の電話機に電話をかけ 、 周知のホームオートメーションを利用して、 自宅の空調機器の動作を開始さ せるサービスも実現できる。  In addition, when the user 6 enters the station premises, when a predetermined time has elapsed from the entrance, when the user 6 leaves, etc., the information distribution device 31 calls the home telephone of the user 6 and uses well-known home automation. As a result, a service that starts the operation of home air conditioners can be realized.
また、 利用者 6が乗り替え駅や、 降車駅に近づいたときに、 該利用者 6の乗 り越しを防止するために、 目覚ましメールを送信することもできる。  Also, when the user 6 approaches a transfer station or a disembarkation station, a wake-up email can be transmitted to prevent the user 6 from getting over.
このように、 この情報配信システムでは配信情報の配信だけでなく、 様々な サービスを利用者 6に提供することができる。  As described above, this information distribution system can provide not only distribution information but also various services to the user 6.
また、 有料道路を利用して自動車で移動する利用者に対して配信情報を送信 することもできる。 ここでは、 有料道路の通行券、 例えば磁気券型のハイゥェ ィカード、 ETC (E l e ct r oni c To l l Co l l e c t i on Sys t em) の車載機等を利用して、 有料道路の入口や出口で利用者識別コ ードを獲得する。  In addition, distribution information can be transmitted to users who travel by car on toll roads. Here, a toll road ticket, for example, a magnetic ticket-type highway card, an ETC (Electrical Control System) onboard device, etc., is used at the entrance or exit of the toll road. Acquire the user identification code.
具体的には、 利用者が通行券を購入するときときに、 前記実施形態における 定期券 7の発行時と略同様の方法で該利用者 6の属性情報を登録する。 また、 利用者 6の属性情報に、 電話番号や自動車登録番号等を含ませることで、 一度 登録すれば以後の通行券の購入時に該利用者 6の属性情報の入力を不要にする こともできる。  Specifically, when a user purchases a pass ticket, the attribute information of the user 6 is registered in substantially the same manner as when the commuter pass 7 is issued in the above embodiment. In addition, by including the telephone number and the vehicle registration number in the attribute information of the user 6, once the registration is made, it is not necessary to input the attribute information of the user 6 at the time of purchasing a pass ticket. .
通行券が利用されたときに、 該通行券に記憶されている情報から利用者 6を 特定し、 前記登録されている利用者 6の属性情報を得ることができる。 また、 E T Cのを利用した場合も有料道路の入口や出口で利用者識別コ一ドが得られ るので、 属性情報が登録されている利用者 6であれば該利用者 6の属性愦報を 得ることができる。  When the passport is used, the user 6 can be specified from the information stored in the passport, and the attribute information of the registered user 6 can be obtained. Also, when using ETC, a user identification code can be obtained at the entrance or exit of a toll road, so if a user 6 has registered attribute information, the attribute information of the user 6 can be reported. Obtainable.
この利用者 6に送信する配信情報としては、 前記実施形態と同様に、 有料道 路から出た地域近辺の情報が考えられる。 また、 有料遒路の走行中には該有料 道路における t路施設(パーキングェリァゃサ一ビスェリァ等)、渋滞の発 :有 無や場所、 沿道の情報、 天気予報等も送信できる。 これらの情報は、 利用者 6 が有料道路を利用しないと送信されないようにしておけば、 無駄な樯報配信を 抑えることができる。 As the distribution information to be transmitted to the user 6, as in the above-described embodiment, information about an area near a toll road may be considered. In addition, while traveling on a toll road, facilities on the toll road (parking area, service area, etc.) on the toll road, traffic jams: Yes It can also send information about nothing, places, roadside, weather forecasts, etc. If such information is not transmitted unless the user 6 uses the toll road, useless information distribution can be suppressed.
なお、 この場合には、 運転者に対する情報の送信であることから、 情報の送 信形態を音声メッセージ (ハンズフリー) やボイスメール等にするのが望まし い。  In this case, since the information is transmitted to the driver, it is desirable to use a voice message (hands-free) or voice mail as the information transmission form.
また、 利用者 6の行き先が予測できるとき、 例えば山岳登山道路などで行き 止まりになっている有料道路を利用している利用者 6であれば該利用者の行き 先と、 その行き先に到達する時刻の推定が行える。 このような場合、 走行位置 に応じた道路情報の送信等が行える。例えば、『a a a地点では凍結に注意して ください。』 や 『b b b地点では車線規制が行われています。』等の情報を利用 者に対して夕イムリーに提供できる。  In addition, when the destination of the user 6 can be predicted, for example, if the user 6 is using a toll road that has a dead end on a mountain climbing road, the destination of the user 6 and the destination are reached. Time can be estimated. In such a case, it is possible to transmit road information according to the traveling position. For example, “Be careful of freezing at a a a point. ”And“ b b b lane restrictions are enforced. And other information can be provided to users in the evening.
また、 飛行機を利用して移動する利用者 6についても配信情報の送信が行え る。 飛行機の搭乗券は、 搭乗する飛行機や行き先等が得られる点で、 前記実施 形態にかかる定期券 Ίや特急券等と同じである。 搭乗券の予約時や発行時に前 記利用者の属性情報を登録すればよい。  Also, the distribution information can be transmitted to the user 6 who moves by using an airplane. The boarding pass of an airplane is the same as the commuter pass or limited express ticket according to the above embodiment in that an airplane to board and a destination can be obtained. It is only necessary to register the attribute information of the user mentioned above at the time of reservation or issuance of the boarding pass.
利用者 6が空港の力ゥン夕でチヱヅクインしたとき力 前記実施形態におけ る自動改札機 2 1の通過タイミングとして利用できる。 このタイミングで利用 者 6が空港に到着したことを判断し、 チェヅクインにより搭乗する飛行機が確 定するので、 利用者 6に送信する配信情報の抽出が行える。  When the user 6 makes a check-in at the airport power station, the power can be used as the passage timing of the automatic ticket gate 21 in the above embodiment. At this timing, it is determined that the user 6 has arrived at the airport, and the airplane to be boarded is determined by check-in, so that the delivery information to be transmitted to the user 6 can be extracted.
また、 搭乗ゲートまで案内する案内情報を送信したり、 搭乗時刻が迫ってい る乗客に対して搭乗を促すメッセージを送信することもできる。 また、 セキュ リティチェックゲートにも同様の機能を設ければ、 利用者 6が空港内のどのェ リァにいるのかを判断して、 居場所に応じた情報を送信することもできる。 なお、 利用者 6の行き先も特定できるので、 行き先に応じた樯報の送信も行 える。  It is also possible to send guidance information to guide the passenger to the boarding gate, and to send a message urging passengers whose boarding time is approaching to board. If a similar function is provided in the security check gate, it is also possible to determine which area in the airport the user 6 is at and transmit information according to the location. In addition, since the destination of the user 6 can be specified, a report according to the destination can be transmitted.
さらに、 搭乗中には電子機器の使用が禁止されているので、 搭乗ゲートを通 過し機内に入つた利用者 6に対する樯報の送信については行わないことで、 無 駄な樯報の送信が行われるのを抑えることができる。 なお、 利用者 6が搭乗し た飛行機が行き先に到着し、 該利用者 6が飛行機から機外に出たタイミングで 、 該利用者 6に対する情報の送信を再開すればよい。 In addition, use of electronic devices is prohibited during boarding, so pass through the boarding gate. By not transmitting the report to the user 6 who entered the missed aircraft, it is possible to suppress the transmission of the useless report. The transmission of the information to the user 6 may be resumed when the airplane carrying the user 6 arrives at the destination and the user 6 leaves the airplane.
また、 最近では会員カードサービスとの融合によって得られる利用者 6の情 報が豊富であるので、 会員情報を属性情報として利用することも考えられる。 このようにすれば、 利用者 6の属性情報の登録にかかる手間も抑えられる。 また、 全会員に対する情報の送信を一括して行うサービスも実現できる。 さらに、 船舶、 例えばカーフヱリー等で移動する利用者 6に対する情報の送 信等も可能である。  In addition, since the information of the user 6 obtained by integrating with the membership card service is abundant recently, it is conceivable to use the member information as attribute information. By doing so, the trouble of registering the attribute information of the user 6 can be reduced. It is also possible to realize a service that transmits information to all members at once. Further, it is also possible to transmit information to a user 6 who moves on a ship, for example, a car free.
以上のように、 この発明によれば、 情報配信装置において利用者の属性情報 を記憶しているので、 配信倩報の配信先の変更等、 利用者を管理できる。 また、 広告主は情報を配信する利用者層を設定することができるので、 利用 者に対する樯報配信が効率的に行える。  As described above, according to the present invention, since the attribute information of the user is stored in the information distribution device, the user can be managed, such as changing the distribution destination of the distribution information. In addition, since the advertiser can set the user group to distribute information, it is possible to efficiently distribute information to users.
さらに、 利用者の行動に応じた内容の情報を配信することができるので、 利 用者に対して無駄な情報の配信が抑えられる。 したがって、 無駄な情報の配信 にかかるコス卜が抑えられるとともに、 無駄な情報が送信されてきたときの煩 わしさから利用者を解放することができる。 産業上の利用可能性  Furthermore, since information having contents corresponding to the user's actions can be delivered, useless information delivery to the user can be suppressed. Therefore, the cost of distributing useless information can be suppressed, and the user can be relieved of the trouble when the useless information is transmitted. Industrial applicability
本発明は、 利用者が携帯している携带電話機等の通信機器への広告、 天気子 報、 交通情報等、 様々な情報の配信に適用可能である。  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is applicable to distribution of various information such as advertisements, weather information, traffic information, and the like to communication devices such as mobile phones carried by users.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
( 1 ) 識別コードを記録した記録媒体から識別コードを読み取る読取乎段と 該読取手段が読み取った前記識別コードを送信する識別コード送信手段と、 を有する識別コード読取装置、 および、  (1) An identification code reading device comprising: a reading step for reading an identification code from a recording medium on which the identification code is recorded; and an identification code transmitting means for transmitting the identification code read by the reading means; and
前記識別コード送信手段から送信されてきた前記識別コードを受信する識別 コード受信手段と、  ID code receiving means for receiving the ID code transmitted from the ID code transmitting means,
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から柚出する配信情報抽出手 段と、  A distribution information extracting means for extracting, from the distribution information storage means, distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
前記識別コ一ド受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該 識別コードの属性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する倩報配信装置、 を備えた情報配信システム。  When the identification code receiving unit receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting unit with respect to the received identification code is included in the received attribute information of the identification code. An information distribution system comprising: a distribution information transmitting unit configured to transmit to a distribution destination;
( 2 ) 識別コードを記録した記録媒体から識別コードを読み取る読取手段と 該読取手段が読み取った前記識別コードを送信する識別コード送信手段と、 を荷する識別コード読取装置、 および、  (2) a reading means for reading the identification code from a recording medium on which the identification code is recorded, and an identification code transmitting means for transmitting the identification code read by the reading means;
前記識別コード送信手段から送信されてきた前記識別コ一ドを受信する識別 コード受信^段と、  An identification code receiving unit for receiving the identification code transmitted from the identification code transmitting means;
識別コ一ドとその厲性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性樯報記' it^段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信樯報記憶手段と、  An attribute report 'it' section for storing the identification code and attribute information indicating its characteristics; a distribution report storage means for storing a plurality of distribution information;
前記属性樯報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性愤報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶平段から抽出する配信情報抽出手 段と、 前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した識別コード毎の配信情報を記憶する抽出情 報記憶手段と、 A distribution information extraction means for extracting, from the distribution information storage flat information, distribution information based on the attribute information indicating the attribute, for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means; Extraction information storage means for storing distribution information for each identification code extracted by the distribution information extraction means,
前記識別コ一ド受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードに対応する配信樯報を前記抽出情報記憶手段から読み出し、 読み出した 配信情報を、 受信した該識別コードの属性樯報に含まれている配信先に送信す る配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配信装置、 を備えた情報配信システム。 When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information corresponding to the received identification code is read out from the extraction information storage means, and the read distribution information is read in the attribute of the received identification code. An information distribution system, comprising: a distribution information transmitting unit that transmits to a distribution destination included in a report;
( 3 ) 識別コードを記録した記録媒体から識別コ一ドを読み取る読取手段と 該読取手段が読み取った前記識別コ一ドを送信する識別コード送信手段と、 を有する識別コード読取装置、 および、 (3) an identification code reading device comprising: reading means for reading an identification code from a recording medium on which an identification code is recorded; and identification code transmission means for transmitting the identification code read by the reading means; and
前記識別コード送信手段から送信されてきた前記識別コードを受信する識別 コード受信手段と、  ID code receiving means for receiving the ID code transmitted from the ID code transmitting means,
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信倩報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information;
前記識別コ一ド受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードの属性情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信樯報記憶手段から抽出する配信 樯報抽出手段と、  When the identification code receiving unit receives the identification code, a distribution report extracting unit that extracts distribution information based on the received attribute information of the identification code from the distribution report storage unit;
前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した配信情報を、 受信した前記識別コードの属 性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配 信装置、 を備えた樯報配信システム。  A distribution information transmitting unit that transmits the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting unit to a distribution destination included in the received attribute information of the identification code; system.
( 4 ) 識別コ一ドを記録した記録媒体から識別コードを読み取る読取手段と 該読取手段が読み取った前記識別コードを送信する識別コード送信手段と、 を荷する識別コード読取装置、 および、  (4) an identification code reader for reading an identification code from a recording medium on which the identification code is recorded, and an identification code transmission means for transmitting the identification code read by the reading means; and
前記識別コ一ド送信手段から送信されてきた前記識別コードを受信する識別 コード受信手段と、  ID code receiving means for receiving the ID code transmitted from the ID code transmitting means,
識別コ一ドとその屈性を示す厲性情報とを記憶する屈性情報記憶 段と、 配信条件を対応付けた複数の配信樯報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、 前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報を満足する配信条件が対応づけられている配信情報を前記配信情報記憶 手段から抽出する配信情報抽出手段と、 A tropism information storage section for storing an identification code and sexual information indicating its tropism; A distribution information storage unit that stores a plurality of distribution reports associated with distribution conditions, and a distribution condition that satisfies the attribute information indicating the attribute is associated with each identification code stored in the attribute information storage unit. Distribution information extracting means for extracting the distributed information from the distribution information storage means;
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コ一ドに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該 識別コードの属性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配信装置、 を備えた情報配信システム。  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is included in the received attribute information of the identification code. An information distribution system comprising: a distribution information transmitting unit configured to transmit to a distribution destination; and an information distribution device including:
( 5 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コード受信手 段と、  (5) an identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device;
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性樯報記憶手段と、 複数の配信樯報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute, distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of distribution reports,
前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出する配信樯報抽出手 段と、  A delivery report extracting means for extracting delivery information based on attribute information indicating the attribute from the delivery information storage means for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コ一ドに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該 識別コードの属性情報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配信装置。  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for the received identification code is included in the received attribute information of the identification code. An information distribution device, comprising: distribution information transmitting means for transmitting to a distribution destination.
( 6 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コ一ドを受信する識別コ一ド受信手 段と、  (6) An identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device,
識別コードとその屈性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶乎段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its tropism; distribution information storage for storing a plurality of distribution information;
前記属性樯報記憶^段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す厲 性情報に基づく配信樯報を前記配信愦報記憶^段から抽出する配信情報抽出乎 段と、  For each identification code stored in the attribute information storage section, a distribution information extraction section for extracting a distribution report based on the characteristic information indicating the attribute from the distribution information storage section,
前記配信愦報抽出 段が抽出した識別コ一ド の配信情報を記憶する抽出樯 報記憶手段と、 The distribution information extracting section stores the distribution information of the identification code extracted by the extracting section. Information storage means,
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードに対応する配信情報を前記抽出情報記憶手段から読み出し、 読み出した 配信情報を、 受信した該識別コ一ドの属性情報に含まれている配信先に送信す る配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配信装置。  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information corresponding to the received identification code is read from the extracted information storage means, and the read distribution information is added to the attribute information of the received identification code. An information distribution device, comprising: a distribution information transmitting unit that transmits to a contained distribution destination.
( 7 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コード受信手 段と、  (7) An identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device,
識別コ一ドとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute, distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information,
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードの属性倩報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出する配信 情報抽出手段と、  Distribution information extracting means for extracting, from the distribution information storage means, distribution information based on the attribute information of the received identification code when the identification code receiving means receives the identification code;
前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した配信情報を、 受信した前記識別コードの属 性倩報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配 信装置。  An information distribution device comprising: a distribution information transmitting unit that transmits distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting unit to a distribution destination included in the attribute information of the received identification code.
( 8 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コード受信手 段と、  (8) An identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device;
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 配信条件を対応付けた複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、 前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性樯報を満足する配信条件が対応づけられている配信情報を前記配信情報記憶 手段から抽出する配信情報抽出手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information associated with distribution conditions; and identification code stored in the attribute information storage means Distribution information extracting means for extracting, from the distribution information storage means, distribution information associated with a distribution condition satisfying the attribute report indicating the attribute,
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コードに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信倩報を、 受信した該 識別コードの厲性樯報に含まれている配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する樯報配 β装蹬。  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means with respect to the received identification code is transmitted in the distribution information included in the received property information of the identification code. And a distribution information transmitting means for transmitting the information in advance.
( 9 ) 駅に入場した利用者を識別する識別コードを受信する識別コード受^^ 段と、 (9) Identification code reception that receives an identification code that identifies the user who has entered the station ^^ Steps and
識別コードとその属性を示す属性樯報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute, distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information,
前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出する配信情報抽出手 段と、  A delivery information extracting means for extracting, from the delivery information storage means, delivery information based on attribute information indicating the attribute for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage means;
前記属性情報に含まれている利用区間に基づいて、 利用者が移動する到達駅 を予測し、 さらに該利用者が到達駅から退場するまでの予想時間を算出する予 想時間算出手段と、  Predicted time calculating means for predicting a destination station to which a user travels based on the use section included in the attribute information, and further calculating an expected time until the user leaves the destination station;
該予想時間算出手段により算出された予想時間に基づいて前記配信情報抽出 手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した識別コードに対応する配信先に送信 する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配信装置。  A distribution information transmitting unit that transmits the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting unit to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code based on the expected time calculated by the expected time calculating unit; .
( 1 0 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コード受信 手段と、  (10) an identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device;
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性樯報記憶手段と、 配信条件を対応付けた複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、 前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コ一ド毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信樯報記憶手段から抽出する配信樯報抽出手 段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information associated with distribution conditions; and identification information stored in the attribute information storage means. A delivery / report extraction means for extracting delivery information based on attribute information indicating the attribute from the delivery / report storage means for each code;
前記識別コード受信手段が識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コ一 ドに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該識別 コードに対応する配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有し、  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, a distribution for transmitting the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extraction means to the received identification code to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code Information transmission means; and
上記配信樯報抽出-手段は、 .ヒ記属性情報に含まれている上記現在地情報に関 連する地点に基づく配信樯報を抽出する樯報配信装置。  The distribution report extraction-means is a report distribution device that extracts a distribution report based on a location related to the current location information included in the record attribute information.
( 1 1 ) 施設内に入場または施設内から退場した利用者を識別する識別コード 、 および入退場愦報を受僙する識別コ一ド受信手段と、  (11) An identification code for identifying a user who has entered or exited the facility, and an identification code receiving means for receiving an entrance / exit report,
識別コードとその属性を す屈性情報とを記憶する厲性情報記憶 段と、 複数の配信樯報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、 A sex information storage unit for storing the identification code and its tropism information, Distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of distribution reports;
前記属性樯報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コ一ド毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報および入退場情報に基づく配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出す る配信情報抽出手段と、  Distribution information extraction means for extracting, from the distribution information storage means, distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute and entrance / exit information for each identification code stored in the attribute report storage means;
前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別 コ一ドに対して前記配信情報抽出手段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該 識別コードに対応する配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する情報配  When the identification code receiving unit receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extraction unit for the received identification code is transmitted to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code. Distribution information transmitting means;
( 1 2 ) 前記配信情報送信手段には、 上記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている 全ての識別コードの中で、 所定の期間内に上記施設内への入場が確認されてい ない識別コードに対応する配信先に特定の配信情報を送信する手段が含まれて いる請求項 1 1に記載の情報配信装置。 (12) The distribution information transmitting means, among all the identification codes stored in the attribute information storage means, corresponds to an identification code which has not been confirmed to enter the facility within a predetermined period. 21. The information distribution apparatus according to claim 11, further comprising means for transmitting specific distribution information to a distribution destination to which the information is to be distributed.
( 1 3 ) 施設内に入場または施設内から退場した利用者を識別する識別コード 、 現在地情報、 および入退場樯報を受信する識別コード受信手段と、  (13) An identification code for identifying a user who has entered or exited the facility, a current location information, and an identification code receiving means for receiving an entry / exit report,
識別コ一ドとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute, distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information,
前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コ一ド毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報および入退場情報に基づく配信樯報を前記配信倩報記憶手段から抽出す る配信樯報抽出手段と、  A distribution report extracting unit for extracting, from the distribution key report storage unit, a distribution report based on the attribute information indicating the attribute and the entry / exit information for each identification code stored in the attribute information storage unit; ,
前記識別コード受信手段が識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コ一 ドに対して前記配信樯報抽出^段が抽出した前記配信情報を、 受信した該識別 コードに対応する配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有し、  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, the distribution information extracted by the distribution report extraction unit for the received identification code is transmitted to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code. And distribution information transmitting means for performing
上記配僑樯報抽出 段は、 .1二記属性樯報に含まれている上記現在地情報に閧 迹する地^に ¾づく配信情報を抽出する愦報配信装置。  The overseas report report extraction stage is a report distribution device that extracts distribution information based on the place to be included in the current location information included in the .1 attribute report.
( 1 4 ) 前記配信情報抽出乎段で抽出された識別コ一ド毎の配信樯報を記憶す る抽出樯報記憶手段、 を有し、  (14) Extraction report storage means for storing a distribution report for each identification code extracted in the distribution information extraction stage,
前記配 愦報抽出平段は、 前 屈性愦報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コ一 ド毎に、 複数の現在地情報についてそれぞれ属性情報、 および入退場情報に基 づく複数回分の配信樯報を前記配信情報記憶手段から抽出し、 The distribution report extraction stage is configured to store the identification code stored in the forward-flexibility report storage means. For each node, extract a plurality of distribution reports based on the attribute information and the entrance / exit information for each of the plurality of current location information from the distribution information storage means,
前記配信情報送信手段は、 前記識別コード受信手段が前記識別コードを受信 したとき、 受信した識別コード、 前記入退場樯報および前記現在地倩報に対応 する配信情報を前記抽出樯報記憶手段から読み出し、 前記識別コードに対応す る配信先に送信する請求項 1 3に記載の情報配信装置。  The distribution information transmitting means, when the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, reads out the distribution information corresponding to the received identification code, the entrance / exit report, and the current location information from the extraction report storage means. 14. The information distribution device according to claim 13, wherein the information is transmitted to a distribution destination corresponding to the identification code.
( 1 5 ) 前記抽出情報記憶手段は、 前記配信情報送信手段により配信先に送信 された配信情報を消去する請求項 1 4に記載の情報配信システム。  (15) The information distribution system according to claim 14, wherein the extracted information storage unit deletes the distribution information transmitted to the distribution destination by the distribution information transmitting unit.
( 1 6 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コード受信手 段と、  (16) an identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device;
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 配信条件を対応付けた複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶手段と、 前記配信倩報記憶手段に記憶されている配信情報毎に、 属性情報が配信条件 を満足する識別コードを前記属性情報記憶手段から抽出する識別コード抽出手 段と、  Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage means for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information associated with distribution conditions; distribution stored in the distribution key information storage means An identification code extracting means for extracting, from the attribute information storage means, an identification code whose attribute information satisfies a distribution condition for each piece of information;
前記識別コ一ド毎に前記識別コード抽出手段により抽出されたときの配信情 報を記憶する抽出樯報記憶手段と、  Extraction information storage means for storing distribution information when extracted by the identification code extraction means for each identification code;
前記識別コード受信手段が識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コー ドに対応する配信樯報を前記抽出情報記憶手段から読み出し、 受信した該識別 コ一ドに対応する配信先に送信する配信情報送信 段と、 を有する樯報配信装 置。  When the identification code receiving means receives the identification code, a distribution report corresponding to the received identification code is read from the extracted information storage means and transmitted to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code. An information transmission unit, and a broadcast distribution device having:
( 1 7 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する識別コード受信手 段と、  (17) An identification code receiving means for receiving an identification code transmitted from another device,
識別コードとその属性を示す属性情報とを記憶する属性情報記憶手段と、 情報番号を対応付けた複数の配信情報を記憶する配信情報記憶乎段と、 前記属性情報記憶手段に記憶されている識別コード毎にその厲性を示す屈性 樯報に ¾づく配信樯報を前記 «信樯報; B憶^段から抽出する配信愦報抽出乎段 と、 Attribute information storage means for storing an identification code and attribute information indicating its attribute; distribution information storage for storing a plurality of pieces of distribution information associated with information numbers; and identification information stored in the attribute information storage means. Extraction of distribution report based on the tropism report showing the resilience of each code from the «Trust report; When,
前記識別コード毎に前記配信情報抽出手段により抽出された配信情報の配信 番号を記憶する配信番号記憶手段と、  Distribution number storage means for storing a distribution number of the distribution information extracted by the distribution information extracting means for each of the identification codes;
前記識別コード受信手段が識別コードを受信したとき、 受信した該識別コ一 ドに対応する前記配信情報番号を前記配信番号記憶手段から読み出し、 さらに 該配信番号に対応する配信情報を前記配信情報記憶手段から読み出し、 受信し た該識別コードに対応する配信先に送信する配信情報送信手段と、 を有する倩  When the identification code receiving unit receives the identification code, the distribution information number corresponding to the received identification code is read from the distribution number storage unit, and the distribution information corresponding to the distribution number is stored in the distribution information storage unit. Means for reading from the means and transmitting the information to a destination corresponding to the received identification code.
( 1 8 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コードを受信する第 1のステップと 識別コードとその属性を示す属性樯報が記憶されている属性情報記憶手段か ら識別コードを読み出し、 その読み出した識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す属 性情報に基づく配信情報を複数の配信情報を記憶した配信樯報記憶手段から抽 出する第 2のステップと、 (18) The first step of receiving an identification code transmitted from another device, reading the identification code from the attribute information storage means storing the identification code and attribute information indicating the attribute, and reading out the identification code A second step of extracting, for each identification code, distribution information based on attribute information indicating the attribute from distribution report storage means storing a plurality of distribution information;
前記第 1のステツプで受信した言哉別コードに対して、 前記第 2のステヅプで 抽出した前記配信情報を前記受信した識別コードに対応する配信先に送信する 第 3のステップと、 からなる情報配信方法。  A third step of transmitting the distribution information extracted in the second step to a distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code with respect to the code for each word received in the first step. Delivery method.
( 1 9 ) 他の機器から送信されてきた識別コ一ドを受信する第 1のステップと 識別コ一ドとその属性を示す属性樯報が記憶されている属性情報記憶手段か ら識別コードを読み出し、 その読み出した識別コード毎に、 その属性を示す厲 性情報に基づく配信情報を複数の配信樯報を記憶した配信情報記憶手段から抽 出する第 2のステップと、  (19) The first step of receiving the identification code transmitted from another device, and the identification code from the attribute information storage means in which the identification code and the attribute information indicating its attribute are stored. Reading, and for each of the read identification codes, extracting distribution information based on the characteristic information indicating the attribute from distribution information storage means storing a plurality of distribution reports; and
前記第 1のステップで受信した識別コードに対して、 前記第 2のステップで 抽出した前記,配信情報を前記受信した識別コードに対応する配信先に送信する 第 3のステップと、 をコンピュータに突行させる樯報配信プログラム。  Transmitting the distribution information extracted in the second step to the distribution destination corresponding to the received identification code in response to the identification code received in the first step; An information distribution program to run.
PCT/JP2001/008406 2000-10-19 2001-09-26 Information distribution system, information distribution device, information distribution method, and information distribution program WO2002033609A1 (en)

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