WO2001087426A2 - Procede et appareil permettant de surveiller des exercices - Google Patents

Procede et appareil permettant de surveiller des exercices Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001087426A2
WO2001087426A2 PCT/IB2001/000835 IB0100835W WO0187426A2 WO 2001087426 A2 WO2001087426 A2 WO 2001087426A2 IB 0100835 W IB0100835 W IB 0100835W WO 0187426 A2 WO0187426 A2 WO 0187426A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
performance data
exercise
data
remote site
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2001/000835
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2001087426A3 (fr
Inventor
Gerhard Stephanus Mynhardt
Original Assignee
M-Dev (Proprietary) Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by M-Dev (Proprietary) Limited filed Critical M-Dev (Proprietary) Limited
Priority to AU2001264150A priority Critical patent/AU2001264150A1/en
Publication of WO2001087426A2 publication Critical patent/WO2001087426A2/fr
Publication of WO2001087426A3 publication Critical patent/WO2001087426A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0003—Analysing the course of a movement or motion sequences during an exercise or trainings sequence, e.g. swing for golf or tennis
    • A63B24/0006—Computerised comparison for qualitative assessment of motion sequences or the course of a movement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0062—Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/30—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to physical therapies or activities, e.g. physiotherapy, acupressure or exercising
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0003—Analysing the course of a movement or motion sequences during an exercise or trainings sequence, e.g. swing for golf or tennis
    • A63B24/0006—Computerised comparison for qualitative assessment of motion sequences or the course of a movement
    • A63B2024/0009—Computerised real time comparison with previous movements or motion sequences of the user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0062—Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
    • A63B2024/0068—Comparison to target or threshold, previous performance or not real time comparison to other individuals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • A63B2071/0625—Emitting sound, noise or music
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • A63B2071/0625—Emitting sound, noise or music
    • A63B2071/0627—Emitting sound, noise or music when used improperly, e.g. by giving a warning
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/20—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with means for remote communication, e.g. internet or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0028—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for running, jogging or speed-walking

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a method of and an apparatus for monitoring exercise.
  • Training or exercising at gyms is increasingly popular, and is generally considered preferable to solo training.
  • Reasons for this include a social and competitive aspect which encourages participants to continue with an exercise program, as well as monitoring and guidance of participants by personal trainers or in an exercise class. Notwithstanding this, many individuals find it difficult to attend a gym regularly, and find solo exercise relatively less satisfactory, to the extent that they may abandon an exercise program.
  • a method of monitoring exercise comprising:
  • the user will typically be a person who wishes to participate in an exercise class, but who is unable to physically to be present at such a class.
  • Said at least one physical parameter of the user may be, for example, the user's heart rate, step cadence, skipping rate, push-up rate, running cadence, cycling speed and/or power, or other relevant physical parameters according to the type of exercise being performed.
  • the physical parameters may be sensed by one or more sensors, which preferably communicate wirelessly with a portable control unit worn by the user.
  • the performance data is preferably transmitted to a remote site via the Internet or another network, and may be evaluated at the remote site in comparison with similar performance data received from other users, or in comparison with stored performance data.
  • the response data may include comments or comparative data based on goals previously set by the user, a previous performance of the user, or the performance of other users, for example.
  • the user may participate in a virtual exercise class in which a plurality of users carry out exercise at a predetermined or scheduled time, in which case the response data may include comparative data derived from the performance data of each of the plurality of users.
  • the generation of the performance data and the transmission of the performance data to the remote site may take place in real time or near real time, that is, while the user is participating in the exercise class.
  • the performance data may be generated and recorded for later uploading to the remote site, for example, in the case of exercise carried out outdoors or at a location remote from the user's computer.
  • apparatus for monitoring exercise comprising:
  • At least one sensor for monitoring a physical parameter of a user performing exercise and for generating an output signal corresponding to said parameter
  • a first processor for generating performance data from the output signal; an interface for transmitting the performance data to a remote site and for receiving response data from the remote site;
  • a second processor for generating a display containing information derived at least partially from the response data.
  • the at least one sensor may be, for example, a heart rate sensor, a step sensor, a cycle speed and/or power sensor, or any other suitable sensor for monitoring a selected exercise parameter.
  • the first processor is housed in a portable control unit which is arranged to be worn by a user and which includes an input device operable by the user for controlling the operation thereof.
  • the control unit may include a first interface for receiving the output signal from the sensor or sensors.
  • the control unit may also include a second interface for transmitting the performance data to a computer of the user.
  • the first and second interfaces are preferably wireless.
  • the apparatus preferably includes software arranged to generate a display of information derived at least partially from the response data.
  • Figure 1 is a pictorial view of the control unit of apparatus according to the invention for monitoring exercise
  • Figure 2 is a highly simplified schematic block diagram of electronic circuitry of the control unit of Figure 1 ;
  • Figures 3 and 4 are flow charts illustrating the method of the invention as applied to individual and class training sessions, respectively.
  • the present invention addresses problems experienced by individuals who wish to train or exercise but who are unable or unwilling to attend a class with other participants, or a training session. This is achieved by monitoring the individual's exercise performance, transmitting performance data to a central site for evaluation, and sending a response to the individual with feedback on his/her performance.
  • an individual may exercise alone, for example in his or her home, but by utilising the method and apparatus of the invention, be connected effectively to a trainer or a class of similar individuals.
  • a user 10 is shown wearing a portable control unit 12 which can, for example, be clipped to the waistband of his or her shorts or tracksuit, or held in position by means of a strap around the waist.
  • the control unit has a number of push buttons 14 and a display 16, typically a 240 by 120 pixel liquid crystal display (LCD).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • FIG. 1 shows the electronic circuitry of the control unit 12.
  • the heart of the unit is a CPU 20, preferably an integrated low-current microprocessor such as the ARM processor.
  • the CPU has associated memory 22 and controls the LCD display 16 and a beeper or sounder 24, and communicates via a short range RF interface module 26, for example utilising the new "Blue Tooth" technology.
  • the CPU 20 has a number of inputs to which are connected, inter alia, the input switches 14, a 5kHz receiver 28 for the heart rate monitor, a 125kHz receiver 30 for a cycle speed and power sensor, and a receiver 32 which receives an input from a step sensor. It will be appreciated that inputs and receivers or interfaces for various other types of sensor can be provided as required, according to the type of training or exercise being monitored.
  • the control unit is powered by a battery 34.
  • the control unit 12 is used in convention with a conventional personal computer (PC) 36 of a user and an RF modem 38 which receives signals from the RF interface module 26, together with suitable software to allow the user to access a web site which is designed to provide an on-line training and/or group exercise class functionality, as described below.
  • PC personal computer
  • RF modem 38 which receives signals from the RF interface module 26, together with suitable software to allow the user to access a web site which is designed to provide an on-line training and/or group exercise class functionality, as described below.
  • an individual connects to the web site for an on-line custom designed personal training session run by a "Virtual Personal Trainer" (see Figure 3).
  • the user connects to the web site, logs on and selects the option for a personal individual training program. If the user has previously registered, his or her details can be retrieved automatically, for example by using a user name and password, or the user may enter various identification information, including the participant's name, e-mail address, country and, optionally, a message or greeting. Further options include submitting his or her weight and a picture.
  • a Virtual Trainer display and voice are displayed, together with a program to be followed. In some cases, exercises can be performed near to the user's PC, while others, such as jogging, will be done remotely.
  • the entire exercise program may be conducted while the user is on-line, it is preferred that the user download software to his or her PC which can run the exercise program on an offline basis, so that it is only necessary to download details of the chosen exercise class for any given session, allowing the PC to go off line.
  • the downloaded program will then explain the exercise routine to the user, issue timing and start/stop instructions, for example, and collect performance data from the user via the control unit 12.
  • the relevant software and training session data are uploaded to the control unit 12, which displays relevant instructions to the user on the LCD 16.
  • the control unit 12 collects performance data from the user as he or she carries out the exercise program and transmits the data back to the PC
  • the downloaded program takes the PC online at intervals in order to upload the performance data to the web site.
  • suitable software analyses the user's performance data and evaluates it in comparison with goals set by the user, the previous performance of the user for similar exercises, or the performance of other individuals, for example, and then transmits response data back to the user's PC which can be displayed in a graphic form.
  • the user At the end of each exercise, or at the end of the exercise session, the user is afforded an opportunity to enter comments or a difficulty assessment for uploading to the web site. A summary of the individual's performance can then be transmitted back to the user's PC as a final stage in the exercise session before the user signs off.
  • the user can be provided with a number of options in order to input varying goals and preferences, to tailor the training session to the user. It is also not necessary that the training session take place at a strictly scheduled time.
  • instructions for carrying out the relevant exercise are displayed either on the PC or on the control unit 12, and performance data is collected from the user and displayed immediately on the PC or control unit, as well as being uploaded periodically to the web site for evaluation and comparison with the performance data of other participants in the class. Comparative performance data, comments and encouragement, and other information are then downloaded to each user's PC.
  • a facility can be provided for individuals to make comments on the exercises and the class.
  • a final comment is provided to users by the Virtual Trainer and participants are able to enter a final round of messages before signing off.
  • the host software running the system will operate a member database, containing all the details of each member including personal data, exercise and program preferences, current training program, historical performance data, etcetera.
  • the software will also maintain lists of current classes and will assign Virtual Trainers to classes and individual users.
  • the software will also implement an exercise programs data base.
  • the host software can be written in industry standard programming languages such as Pearl, C or Java as CGI scripts.
  • the PC used to access the web site can operate with a standard internet browser, such as Microsoft's Internet Explorer. Standard internet protocols are used for data transfer.
  • the application software which is downloaded for execution on the PC will preferably be written in Java.
  • the main advantage of the above described method and apparatus is that it allows users who are physically isolated from other individuals to participate either in a supervised training session or a group training class, with monitoring of their performance and feedback, either on a personal basis or on a comparative basis with other participants.
  • such classes can be scheduled frequently (eg. hourly or half-hourly) and at almost any time, given that it is not necessary for users to be in the same time zone as one another.
  • a portable control unit the user is not tied to his or her own PC, but can carry out exercises such as jogging remotely from the PC, with the display of relevant instructions and the collection of performance data being carried out by the portable control unit.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé et un appareil permettant de surveiller des exercices. Un utilisateur participant à un cours d'exercices virtuel utilise un appareil comprenant au moins un capteur destiné à surveiller un paramètre d'exercices sélectionné, tel que la fréquence cardiaque. L'appareil comprend un processeur servant à générer des données de performance provenant de la sortie du capteur et une interface destinée à transmettre des données de performance à un site éloigné. Généralement, l'appareil est portatif et communique sans fil avec le PC d'un utilisateur, de manière à transmettre les données de performance à un site éloigné via Internet ou d'autres réseaux. Au niveau du site éloigné, des données de réponse sont générées en fonction de la performance de l'utilisateur comparativement aux buts fixés par ce dernier, à une performance précédente de l'utilisateur ou à la performance d'autres utilisateurs. Les données de réponse sont transmises en retour au PC de l'utilisateur et affichées. Par conséquent, l'utilisateur peut participer à un cours d'exercices en même temps que d'autres utilisateurs, tous situés dans divers sites.
PCT/IB2001/000835 2000-05-15 2001-05-15 Procede et appareil permettant de surveiller des exercices WO2001087426A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001264150A AU2001264150A1 (en) 2001-05-15 2001-05-15 Method and apparatus for monitoring exercise

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA2000/2378 2000-05-15
ZA200002378 2000-05-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001087426A2 true WO2001087426A2 (fr) 2001-11-22
WO2001087426A3 WO2001087426A3 (fr) 2002-07-25

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WO2003053528A1 (fr) * 2001-12-10 2003-07-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Appareil mobile d'assistance a l'entrainement physique
FR2840714A1 (fr) * 2002-06-05 2003-12-12 Pygmalyon Installation pour la gestion interactive d'un temps de parcours sportif
EP1586353A1 (fr) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-19 CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique S.A. - Recherche et Développement Procédé et dispositif de mesure de l'efficacité d'un geste sportif
WO2005098467A3 (fr) * 2004-04-09 2006-02-09 Conor O'brien Moniteur d'exercice
EP1852062A1 (fr) * 2006-05-03 2007-11-07 Polar Electro Oy Procédé, moniteur de performance spécifique à l'utilisateur, système et produit logiciel informatique
EP1897598A1 (fr) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-12 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Système pour l'optimisation d'exercice
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WO2003053528A1 (fr) * 2001-12-10 2003-07-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Appareil mobile d'assistance a l'entrainement physique
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US10010790B2 (en) 2002-04-05 2018-07-03 Mq Gaming, Llc System and method for playing an interactive game
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