WO2001073354A1 - Agencement de radiateur de chauffage - Google Patents

Agencement de radiateur de chauffage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001073354A1
WO2001073354A1 PCT/FI2001/000314 FI0100314W WO0173354A1 WO 2001073354 A1 WO2001073354 A1 WO 2001073354A1 FI 0100314 W FI0100314 W FI 0100314W WO 0173354 A1 WO0173354 A1 WO 0173354A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
case
heating
arrangement according
circulations
radiator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI2001/000314
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Seppo Partanen
Juha Huhtala
Original Assignee
Seppo Partanen
Juha Huhtala
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seppo Partanen, Juha Huhtala filed Critical Seppo Partanen
Priority to AU52289/01A priority Critical patent/AU5228901A/en
Publication of WO2001073354A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001073354A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/0408—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids
    • F28D1/0426—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to the large body of fluid, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent heat exchange units in common air flow or with units extending at an angle to each other or with units arranged around a central element
    • F28D1/0443—Combination of units extending one beside or one above the other
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
    • F24D19/0073—Means for changing the flow of the fluid inside a radiator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/008—Details related to central heating radiators
    • F24D19/0085—Fresh air entries for air entering the room to be heated by the radiator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an arrangement in a heating radiator, more specifically an arrangement in which the radiator contains two heating circuits and in which there is controlled heating of the intake air.
  • Finnish patent application 970615 discloses a heating radiator, in which there are two separate circulations for heating mediums, which can, if necessary, be used independently of each other. This makes it possible to achieve easily regulated heating and particularly to prevent excessive cooling of the return water.
  • Replacement air is often brought into apartments through a replacement air vent in the wall. As the vent is more or less an open pipe, dust and noise also travel through it into the room. In addition, bringing replacement air in directly causes a draught. Numerous different ways of bringing in replacement air have been developed, for example, bringing replacement air in through the window structure.
  • the invention is therefore intended to create an arrangement that also includes a system for appropriately regulating the temperature of the replacement air.
  • Figure 1 shows one embodiment of the invention in a see-through view
  • Figure 2 shows a simplified cross-section A-A of the embodiment according to Figure 1 ;
  • FIGS 3 and 4 show alternative embodiments
  • Figure 5 shows one air-intake-duct construction, which has been tried and found favourable.
  • FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the invention.
  • the radiator 1 is formed of pipe loops 3 and 4, located inside a jacket 2, in which a suitable heat-supplying medium, particularly water, circulates.
  • the pipe circulations 3 and 4 are set in heat-exchanging contact with the jacket 2, or with other types of devices that efficiently transfer heat to their surroundings.
  • the water enters along pipe 5 and exits along pipe 6.
  • the flow of the circulation 4 is suitably regulated by means of valves 7 and 8.
  • the return circulations of the pipe circulations 3 and 4 are connected to the same return pipe 6, by connecting the return pipe 9 of the circulation 3 to the return pipe of the circulation 4.
  • the basic idea of the invention includes equipping one of the circulations, in this case the circulation 3, with a thermostatic valve 10 or some other regulating device suitable for the purpose. The intention is to create an appropriate transfer of heat in all conditions, because, as can well be understood, the heat required can vary greatly, according, for example, to the season of the year.
  • the intake of fresh replacement air is integrated in the radiator construction according to the invention, in such a way that the air is effectively heated before entering the room.
  • This is arranged by installing, inside the lower part of the jacket 2, a box-like component 11 , inside which the replacement air travels along a pipe 12 and from which the air rises upwards inside the jacket 2 and from there into the room.
  • the path of the air can be controlled by creating control surfaces inside the jacket, and particularly by making the jacket practically closed at the sides.
  • the case 11 can be equipped with an openable hatch 13 for cleaning and carrying out other maintenance work. It is obvious, that the case 11 can be either an integral part of the radiator construction, or a separate component attached to the radiator construction. In the latter instance, the case 11 can also be retrofitted to existing constructions.
  • the case 11 is equipped with filters 14, which are preferably of a type that can be easily changed.
  • Figures 3 and 4 show diagrammatically how the circulations 3 and 4 can be completely separate and can each have their own entry and exit pipes, thus permitting the use of two different heating mediums.
  • the two separate circulations can be formed by a domestic hot-water circulation and a closed radiator water circulation. Both figures also show the case 11 for replacement air, located in the lower part of the radiator.
  • FIG. 5 shows one adaptation of the replacement air pipe 12.
  • a suitable grille 19 At the outer end of the pipe 12, there is a suitable grille 19 and at the inner end a vent 15, which can be screwed shut or open as required.
  • the vent or other regulating device can also be located in the case 11 , in place of the end of the pipe 12.
  • the construction of the vent/intake pipe is shown is shown as being of such a type, in which the vent disc 15 is attached to a threaded spindle 16. Filters 17, which in this case are disc-shaped, fitted around the spindle 16.
  • a cartridge 18 of a suitable material, such as mineral wool, is fitted on the spindle as a sound trap.
  • the disc vent 15, referred to in the previous example, is one such way.
  • any known method whatever of regulating the air amount is suitable for use in the arrangement according to the invention.
  • the filters 14, 17 are selected from the types suitable for the purpose. It is possible to use coarse filters, fine filters, or combinations of both to remove impurities etc. from the replacement air.
  • the entirety 15 - 18 can be pulled out of the pipe 12 to change or wash the filters.
  • the arrangement according to the invention is an efficient pre-heater and disperser of the replacement air before it enters the room.
  • the invention provides clean air for the room, because, if necessary, it can be filtered several times, for example, in such a way the filters 17 are so-called coarse filters and the filter 14 is a fine filter.
  • the materials and other properties of the filters can be selected according to the actual situation. If desired, the flow of replacement air can be accelerated, for example, by placing a fan (not shown) in the case 11.
  • the dimensions of the case 11 can be similar to those of the radiator, i.e. the case can be clearly broader than shown in the figures.
  • the vertical dimension of the case 11 can vary.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un agencement de radiateur de chauffage (1), comprenant deux circuits (3, 4) de circulation de milieu chauffant au moins partiellement enfermés dans la même enveloppe (2), et agencés de façon à transférer de la chaleur à leur environnement. Ce radiateur (1) est équipé, dans la partie inférieure de l'enveloppe, (2) d'un boîtier (11) permettant d'admettre l'air extérieur d'une pièce dans ledit boîtier (11) et de renvoyer l'air chauffé par les circuits de circulation (3, 4) de milieu chauffant dans ladite pièce. On peut réguler au moins l'un des circuits de circulation (3, 4) pendant une opération, par exemple par régulation thermique.
PCT/FI2001/000314 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 Agencement de radiateur de chauffage WO2001073354A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU52289/01A AU5228901A (en) 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 Arrangement in a heating radiator

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20000746 2000-03-31
FI20000746A FI110281B (fi) 2000-03-31 2000-03-31 Järjestely lämmityspatterissa

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001073354A1 true WO2001073354A1 (fr) 2001-10-04

Family

ID=8558071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2001/000314 WO2001073354A1 (fr) 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 Agencement de radiateur de chauffage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU5228901A (fr)
FI (1) FI110281B (fr)
WO (1) WO2001073354A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE368983B (fr) * 1972-11-24 1974-07-29 Bahco Ventilation Ab
GB1431671A (en) * 1972-03-24 1976-04-14 Rickenbach H Space heating and ventilating system
SE455963B (sv) * 1985-02-08 1988-08-22 Fellingsbro Verkstaeder Anordning for forvermning av friskluft via en radiator
WO1995030862A1 (fr) * 1994-05-09 1995-11-16 Ab Fellingsbro Verkstäder Systeme de radiateur a filtres
WO1998036222A1 (fr) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-20 Seppo Partanen Appareil de chauffage
WO2000031474A1 (fr) * 1998-11-19 2000-06-02 Rettig Lämpö Oy Dispositif d'alimentation en air en liaison avec un radiateur

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1431671A (en) * 1972-03-24 1976-04-14 Rickenbach H Space heating and ventilating system
SE368983B (fr) * 1972-11-24 1974-07-29 Bahco Ventilation Ab
SE455963B (sv) * 1985-02-08 1988-08-22 Fellingsbro Verkstaeder Anordning for forvermning av friskluft via en radiator
WO1995030862A1 (fr) * 1994-05-09 1995-11-16 Ab Fellingsbro Verkstäder Systeme de radiateur a filtres
WO1998036222A1 (fr) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-20 Seppo Partanen Appareil de chauffage
WO2000031474A1 (fr) * 1998-11-19 2000-06-02 Rettig Lämpö Oy Dispositif d'alimentation en air en liaison avec un radiateur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI20000746A (fi) 2001-10-01
AU5228901A (en) 2001-10-08
FI20000746A0 (fi) 2000-03-31
FI110281B (fi) 2002-12-31

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