A BOTTLE WASHER
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a bottle washer and more particularly, but not exclusively, to an infant's bottle washer.
BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION
United States Patent no. 5,507,060 entitled "Apparatus for automatically
cleaning baby bottles inside and out" describes a baby bottle washer in which
an upright tube with holes therein forms a manifold for spraying water or a
cleaning solution onto outsides of inverted and rotating baby bottles. Tubes
also extend into the inverted bottles for spraying the water or cleaning solution
onto inside surfaces of the baby bottles. The tubes and bottles are rotated by a
hydraulic drive assembly which includes a paddle wheel driven by water under
pressure. Brushes are located on the tubes and on the manifold for brushing
outer and inner surfaces of the bottles. A source of water under pressure is
required to use this device and such a source is not always readily available.
United States Patent no. 5,435,036 entitled "Apparatus for washing a plurality of
baby bottles and associated components concurrently" describes a baby bottle
washer which employs rotatable brushes. The brushes are rotated by a drive
assembly driven by an electrical motor. The use of an electrical motor renders
this bottle washer unnecessarily complicated and expensive. Electrical power
must also be available to use this washer.
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of this invention to provide a bottle washer which, at least
partially, alleviates some of the abovementioned difficulties.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with this invention there is provided a bottle washer comprising a
container having a support means for supporting a bottle to be washed in the
container, at least one brush for brushing at least part of a bottle supported by
the support means, and a manual drive assembly for rotating at least the bottle
or the brush.
There is provided for the drive assembly to include a crank-handle and gears.
A further feature of the invention provides for the gears to be located in a gear
enclosure defined by lower walls of the container and a divider wall inside the container.
There is also provided for the crank-handle to be located outside the container
and to be connected to the manual drive assembly through a hole in the
container or through a hole in a lid for the container. Alternatively, there is
provided for a connector to be rotatably supported in the hole to connect the crank handle to the drive assembly.
A further feature of the invention provides for the gears to include a ring gear,
two wheel gears and a third wheel gear of larger width than the two wheel
gears.
Further features of the invention provide for the bottle washer to have a first
brush which is rotatable inside a bottle supported on the support means for
brushing at least part of an inner surface of the bottle and a second brush which
is rotatable outside such a bottle for brushing at least part of an outer surface of
the bottle.
Still further features of the invention provide for the gears to be rotatable on
stub-axles and for at least the two wheel gears to have substantially normally
protruding engagement tubes from at least one major opposing side of each
wheel gear.
These and other features of the invention are described in more detail below
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
One embodiment of the invention is described below by way of example only,
and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a bottle washer;
Figure 2 shows a perspective view of an inside of the bottle washer of
figure 1 with an inverted bottle supported inside the bottle washer
on a support means; and
Figure 3 shows an exploded perspective view of a drive assembly of the
bottle washer of figures 1 and 2.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
With reference to the drawings, a bottle washer is generally indicated by
reference numeral (1).
The bottle washer (1) consists of an open ended cylindrical container (2) with a
support means (3), inside the container (2), for supporting a bottle (4) to be
washed. A first brush (5) and a second brush (6) are also located inside the
container (2). A manual drive assembly (12), shown in more detail in figure 3,
is also located inside the container (2). A crank-handle (7) on the outside of the
container (2) is engaged with a connector (11) which connector (11) protrudes
through a centrally located hole (not shown) in a lid (8) for the container (2).
Each brush (5 and 6) consists of a plurality of bristles (9) which extend radially
from an elongate rod (10).
The support means (3), brushes (5 and 6), crank-handle (7), and the connector
(11) together with a set of gears (8) form the drive assembly (12).
One end of the crank handle (7) is connected to one end of the connector (11)
whilst the other end of the connector is connected to an upper end of the
elongate rod (10) of the second brush (6). A center part of the connector (11)
is rotatably supported in the hole (not shown) of the lid (8) such that the
second brush (6) extends centrally and co-axially downwards into the container
(2) where its second lower end engages in an engagement tube (15) which
extends normally from a center of a major opposing side of a first wheel gear
(8a). The first wheel gear (8a) is thus parallel to a bottom wall (not shown) of the container (2).
Teeth of a second wheel gear (8b) are engaged with teeth of the first wheel
gear (8a) so that the two wheel gears (8a and 8b) are coplanar and parallel to
the bottom wall of the container (2). The second wheel gear (8b) also has a
normally extending engagement tube (15) which extends upwards from the
center of the wheel gear (8b). A lower end of the elongate rod (10) of the first
brush (5) engages in the engagement tube (15) such that the first brush (5)
extends normally to a major opposing side of the second wheel gear (8b). The
first brush thus extends upwards in the container parallel with the second brush
(6).
The support means (3) is a ring with an annular rebate on its outer surface to
form a shoulder. The rebate faces downwards and has two elongate ridges (14)
which extend co-axially with the support means (3) and are located on an outer
surface of the annular rebate.
Slots (13) in an inner wall of a ring gear (8d) receive the ridges (14) on the
annular rebate of the support means (3). The support means and the ring gear
(8d) are rotatably engaged over the engagement tube of the second wheel gear
(8b).
The first and second wheel gears (8a and 8b) rotate on stub axles (not shown)
which extend normally upwards from a bottom wall of the container (2). The
first and second wheel gears (8a and 8b) are coplanar as mentioned above and
are of substantially similar height. The ring gear (8d) rests on the second wheel
gear (8b) and is of slightly larger diameter than the second wheel gear (8b)
such that it overlaps with part of the first wheel gear (8a).
A third wheel gear (8c) of substantially double the height of the first and second
wheel gears (8a and 8b) rotates on a stub axle which extends normally upwards
from the bottom wall of the container (2). Teeth of the third wheel gear (8c)
are simultaneously engaged with the teeth of the first wheel gear (8a) and the
ring gear (8d) so that the first wheel gear and the ring gear will rotate in the
same direction as described below.
In use, a mouth of a bottle (4) is pushed over the upper larger diameter part of
the support means (3). The bottle thus faces downwards inside the container
(2). Water or a cleaning solution is added into the container (2) and the lid (8)
is secured over the upper open end of the container (2) with the connector (11)
protruding through the hole in the lid (8). The crank-handle (7) is now engaged with the connector (11).
By turning the crank-handle (7) the first and second brushes (5 and 6) are
rotated in opposite directions and the bottle is rotated in the same direction as
the second brush (6). The first brush (5) brushes against an inner surface of the bottle (4) which surface rotates in the opposite direction of the direction of
rotation of the first brush (5). The second brush (6) brushes against an outer
surface of the bottle (4) with the outer surface of the bottle rotating in the
opposite direction of the direction of rotation of the second brush (6).
Once a bottle is cleaned as described above, the lid (8) is removed and the
water or cleaning solution is poured from the container (2). The bottle is now
removed from the support means (3).
It is envisaged that the bottle washer described above will be convenient to use
as it is manually operable. No water source under pressure or electrical power
is required to operate the bottle washer. The bottle washer is also relatively
simple and easy to manufacture.
The invention is not limited to the precise details as described above. For
example, the support means (3) can be screw threaded to receive a screw
threaded mouth of a bottle and support means of different sizes can be
provided to facilitate cleaning bottles of different sizes. Also, instead of using
two brushes only the inner brush can be used to clean the inside of a bottle
which is the most important part to clean. Additional gears, brushes and support
means can also be added inside the container to facilitate cleaning of a plurality
of bottles simultaneously.
Also, the gears may be located in a gear enclosure (22) defined by lower walls
(21) of the container and a divider wall (20) inside the container. This will
allow for the gears to be separate from the bottles and brushes and not to be
submerged in water or a cleaning solution when bottles are washed. The lower
walls of the container are the lower part of the cylindrical container and its
bottom wall.