WO2001009085A1 - Procede de fabrication de la cyanhydrine de la methyl ethyl cetone - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication de la cyanhydrine de la methyl ethyl cetone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001009085A1 WO2001009085A1 PCT/FR2000/002136 FR0002136W WO0109085A1 WO 2001009085 A1 WO2001009085 A1 WO 2001009085A1 FR 0002136 W FR0002136 W FR 0002136W WO 0109085 A1 WO0109085 A1 WO 0109085A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- ethyl ketone
- methyl ethyl
- carried out
- cyanohydrin
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of the cyanohydrin of methyl ethyl ketone of formula:
- This cyanohydrin is a starting product for the production of azo polymerization initiators.
- the reagents are generally introduced initially into the reactor and the diethylamine is added thereto with stirring; one can also proceed by adding one reagent to the other in the presence of diethylamine. The reaction is balanced.
- the diethylamine is introduced in an amount of 10- ⁇ to 5 x 10 _J mole, in particular in an amount of 1.5 x 10- ⁇ -3 x 10 - ⁇ mole per mole of the defective reagent (hydrocyanic acid or methyl ethyl ketone).
- the defective reagent hydrocyanic acid or methyl ethyl ketone
- the reaction is carried out at atmospheric pressure, at a temperature of -20 to 40 ° C, in particular of -10 to 30 ° C, at a pH of 7 to 9, particular from 7.5 to 8.5, with an HCN / ethyl ethyl ketone molar ratio of between 0.90 and 1.10, in particular between 0.95 and 1.05, and for a period of 1 to 4 hours, especially 1 to 2 hours.
- the purification of the cyanohydrin obtained consists in neutralizing the diethylamine (for example, with sulfuric acid), in acidifying so as not to displace the balance any more, and in eliminating the HCN and the ethyl ethyl ketone (in excess or n ' unreacted) by distillation under reduced pressure, respecting the decomposition temperature of cyanohydrin.
- the crude cyanohydrin is stabilized by adding sulfuric acid to neutralize the basic catalyst and bring the pH to 2.
- the crude cyanohydrin thus stabilized is topped and stripped in air for approximately 30 minutes on a rotary evaporator under 150 mbar (the free HCN recovered is trapped in soda). The temperature is around 40 ° C to limit thermal decomposition.
- Example 1 The procedure of Example 1 is reproduced, except that 160 ppm of pure diethylamine (ie 2.2 ⁇ 10 equivalent) are used in place of the sodium hydroxide solution.
- Table 1 d total HCN assay (Deniges) (2; Karl Fischer (water from HCN or ethyl ethyl ketone reagents and especially the soda in Example 1)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/049,463 US6743938B1 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2000-07-25 | Method for making ethyl ketone cyanohydrin |
AU70079/00A AU7007900A (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2000-07-25 | Method for making methyl ethyl ketone cyanohydrin |
EP00958611A EP1206445A1 (fr) | 1999-07-29 | 2000-07-25 | Procede de fabrication de la cyanhydrine de la methyl ethyl cetone |
CA002383134A CA2383134A1 (fr) | 1999-07-29 | 2000-07-25 | Procede de fabrication de la cyanhydrine de la methyl ethyl cetone |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR99/09859 | 1999-07-29 | ||
FR9909859A FR2796939B1 (fr) | 1999-07-29 | 1999-07-29 | Procede de fabrication de la cyanhydrine de la methyl ethyl cetone |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001009085A1 true WO2001009085A1 (fr) | 2001-02-08 |
Family
ID=9548667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2000/002136 WO2001009085A1 (fr) | 1999-07-29 | 2000-07-25 | Procede de fabrication de la cyanhydrine de la methyl ethyl cetone |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6743938B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1206445A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU7007900A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2383134A1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ2002541A3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2796939B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001009085A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006058249A1 (de) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cyanhydrinen sowie deren Verwendung bei der Herstellung von Methacrylsäurealkylestern |
US8315805B2 (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2012-11-20 | Sequenom, Inc. | Systems and methods for testing a biological sample |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7582790B2 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2009-09-01 | Rohm And Haas Company | Process for chemical reactions involving cyanohydrins |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1985000166A1 (fr) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-01-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Procede de preparation de cyanohydrines |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB416007A (en) * | 1933-03-01 | 1934-09-03 | Triplex Safety Glass Co | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of cyanhydrins |
GB452285A (en) * | 1935-01-19 | 1936-08-19 | Triplex Safety Glass Co | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of cyanhydrins |
-
1999
- 1999-07-29 FR FR9909859A patent/FR2796939B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-07-25 WO PCT/FR2000/002136 patent/WO2001009085A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2000-07-25 CZ CZ2002541A patent/CZ2002541A3/cs unknown
- 2000-07-25 EP EP00958611A patent/EP1206445A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-07-25 AU AU70079/00A patent/AU7007900A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-07-25 US US10/049,463 patent/US6743938B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-25 CA CA002383134A patent/CA2383134A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1985000166A1 (fr) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-01-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Procede de preparation de cyanohydrines |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
"HOUBEN-WEYL METHODEN DER ORGANISCHEN CHEMIE. BAND VIII", 1952, GEORGE THIEME VERLAG, STUTTGART.; DE, XP002138711 * |
DATABASE CHEMABS [online] CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS SERVICE, COLUMBUS, OHIO, US; SAITO, MINORU ET AL: "Preparation of acetone cyanohydrin", XP002138712, retrieved from STN Database accession no. 128:140465 * |
JPN. KOKAI TOKKYO KOHO, 7 PP. * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8315805B2 (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2012-11-20 | Sequenom, Inc. | Systems and methods for testing a biological sample |
DE102006058249A1 (de) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cyanhydrinen sowie deren Verwendung bei der Herstellung von Methacrylsäurealkylestern |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2796939B1 (fr) | 2001-09-14 |
CZ2002541A3 (cs) | 2002-06-12 |
AU7007900A (en) | 2001-02-19 |
EP1206445A1 (fr) | 2002-05-22 |
FR2796939A1 (fr) | 2001-02-02 |
CA2383134A1 (fr) | 2001-02-08 |
US6743938B1 (en) | 2004-06-01 |
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