WO2001001046A1 - Dispositif de recuperation de condensat - Google Patents
Dispositif de recuperation de condensat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001001046A1 WO2001001046A1 PCT/CN2000/000173 CN0000173W WO0101046A1 WO 2001001046 A1 WO2001001046 A1 WO 2001001046A1 CN 0000173 W CN0000173 W CN 0000173W WO 0101046 A1 WO0101046 A1 WO 0101046A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- water storage
- water
- condenser
- thermal anchor
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
- F24F2013/225—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate by evaporating the condensate in the cooling medium, e.g. in air flow from the condenser
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly, it is a universal energy efficiency option for a domestic air conditioner, which can replace a part of disposable energy with renewable alternative energy.
- FIG. 1 The structure and principle of the existing air conditioner are shown in Figure 1. It is mainly composed of compressor A, condenser B, evaporator D, and expansion valve C. Its working principle is well known. Compressor A compresses and heats the working medium and sends it. Into the condenser B, in the air conditioner, the condenser B is generally located outdoors, and the outdoor ambient temperature is lower than the temperature of the working medium, so that the working medium in the condenser B is cooled here; The expansion valve C enters the evaporator D after being expanded. The evaporator D is located indoors, and the working fluid absorbs a large amount of heat during the expansion process, thereby achieving the cooling function.
- the disadvantages of the air conditioner of the above air conditioning structure are: 1) Although its condenser is located outdoors, although it achieves the purpose of cooling indoors, it has a great impact on the small outdoor environment and produces an urban heat island effect. For example, The air-conditioning of the houses located in the neighboring streets often causes great distress to the pedestrians, and often affects the relationship between the neighborhoods; 2) Because the condenser B is based on the outdoor ambient temperature and the temperature difference after the working medium is compressed, It is heat exchanged, so when the outdoor ambient temperature is too high, the cooling effect is extremely poor. It is often necessary to solve the problem by increasing the load on the compressor.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a thermal anchor, which can prevent the air conditioner from exhausting hot air to reduce the heat island effect of the city; without dripping water, eliminating the drain pipe; and increasing the cooling capacity without increasing the power consumption, so that it can not only It can be used in very hot areas and saves energy consumption; it can automatically remove the dust on the condenser.
- a thermal anchor includes at least a water storage tank that can be connected to the evaporator and can receive condensed water.
- the low-temperature water in the water storage tank is sprayed on the condenser.
- a layer of low-temperature water mist forms on the surface.
- a pump can be connected to the water storage tank, and the condensed water pump in the water storage tank is connected to a spraying device provided in the condenser through a connecting pipe.
- the 7J storage tank in the present invention can be provided with There is a liquid level control device.
- the liquid level control device includes at least a liquid level valve and a water supply device to replenish the amount of water into the liquid level tank in a timely manner.
- the water storage tank may be provided with a filtering device.
- the filtering device may be an open filter element, and the filtering device may be easily cleaned to ensure the normal operation of the system.
- the open-type filter element is preferably provided at the front end of the pump.
- the open-type filter element can be designed as a separate element and is provided with a transparent shell for the user to inspect it.
- the pump can also be set in a water storage tank to further reduce the volume of the device.
- the present invention fundamentally changes the working principle of using the outdoor temperature to directly dissipate heat in the existing air conditioner, and the low-temperature condensate water generated by itself is used as a heat exchange cold source in the device to form a pan-energy system for recycling the own energy.
- the working process of the invention is to collect the low-temperature condensed water generated by the indoor evaporator, and then pump it into the heat sink of the condenser to spray it on the outer wall of the radiator in a spray state, so that the working medium in the condenser performs heat exchange, so that Heat dissipation and cooling, therefore:
- the compressor's required work is correspondingly reduced, so the load on the compressor is greatly reduced, the power consumption is saved, and the compressor The noise is significantly reduced; especially in regions with high temperature, its energy saving effect is more obvious; and because the invention uses the self-circulating cooling water to realize the heat dissipation of the condenser, it is basically not affected by the outdoor environment temperature, so it can be dried in extreme heat It is used in desert areas; the dust accumulated on the heat sink of the outdoor condenser is cleaned in the ground, so the air conditioner adopting the structure of the present invention does not need to clean the heat sink to improve the self-cleaning ability of the equipment;
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an existing air conditioner
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention. Mode of Carrying Out the Invention
- the present invention includes a water storage tank 1, and the water storage tank 1 It is below the radiator D and is connected to the evaporator D, so that the condensed water generated by the evaporator D can flow into the water storage tank 1 as the cooling water of the present invention.
- the condensed water is conducted by the connecting pipe 6 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 1 ⁇ Passing through the water storage tank 1.
- a filter device is provided between the water storage tank 1 and the evaporator D, and the open filter element 4 shown in this embodiment is used to filter the condensed water and then enter the cooling cycle system.
- the open filter element 4 can be designed as a separation element inserted in the water storage tank 1 and provided with a transparent body shell, so as to facilitate observation of its fouling state and easy replacement and cleaning.
- the water storage tank 1 is provided with a liquid level control device, such as the liquid level control valve 2 and the makeup water connection 7.
- the liquid level control device can keep a sufficient amount of cooling water in the water storage tank 1. When the amount of condensed water is insufficient, the liquid The position control valve 2 is opened, and water is supplied to the water storage tank by the water supply connection pipe 7 to ensure that there is sufficient cooling water in the water storage tank 1.
- the cooling water in the water storage tank 1 is conducted by a pump to a spraying device.
- the pump may be a micro-circulation submersible pump 3 provided in the water storage tank 1, or may be
- the above-mentioned cooling water collected in the water storage tank 1 is pressurized by the micro-circulation submersible pump 3 and then connected to the spraying device 8 through a pipe.
- the micro-circulation sinking pump 3 used in this embodiment is advantageous for reducing the volume of the present invention.
- the spraying device 8 is provided above the air conditioner condenser & heat exchanger.
- the simplest way can be a spraying pipe connected to the above-mentioned pipe 5.
- the cooling water in the water storage tank 1 is sprayed by the spraying device 8 On the heat sink of condenser B's heat exchanger.
- the working principle of the present invention is that the condensed water generated by the indoor evaporator D is collected in the water storage tank 1 as cooling water by the connecting pipe 6 through the filtering device 4, and then the micro-circulation sinking pump 3 provided in the water storage tank 1
- the cooling water pump inlet pipe 5 is connected to the spraying device 8 provided above the air conditioner condenser B, and sprays onto the radiator fins of the condenser B.
- the compressor A heats up the circulating working medium and sends it to the condenser B. Heat exchange is performed on the cooling water sprayed on the radiator, so that the circulating working fluid in the condenser B is rapidly cooled down here.
- the working medium is expanded by the expansion valve C and enters the evaporator D.
- the evaporator D is located in the room, and the working medium absorbs a large amount of heat during the expansion process, thereby achieving the cooling function.
- the cooling water forms a water curtain on the outer wall of the condensing heat exchanger
- the cold side temperature of the heat exchanger is as low as close to the outdoor ambient temperature
- the evaporation temperature of the refrigerant is reduced to the outdoor ambient temperature.
- the evaporation temperature of the refrigerant is reduced, and the outlet pressure of compressor A is correspondingly reduced, while the suction conditions of the compressor are basically unchanged due to the indoor environmental conditions. Due to the decrease in the pressure ratio, the required work of compressor A is correspondingly reduced. Therefore, the load of the compressor is greatly reduced, the power consumption is saved, and the noise of the compressor is significantly reduced.
- the condenser B is radiated by the self-circulating and supplemental cooling water, which is basically not affected by the outdoor ambient temperature. It has an impact, so it can achieve good cooling effect in the hot and dry desert area.
- the filter device 4 of the present invention may be an open filter element, which is convenient for replacement and cleaning.
- the temperature difference of the heat exchange is far greater than the temperature difference between it and the environment. Therefore, under the same conditions, its cooling capacity is significantly increased, and the cooling rate of the air conditioner is faster.
- the present invention has a simple structure and is extremely easy to implement.
- the thermal anchor of the present invention can be deployed as a component on an existing air conditioner to solve the problems of exhausting hot air and drainage of the existing air conditioner, improve the defects of the existing air conditioner, and fundamentally environmental problems such as urban heat islands; It can be integrated with the air conditioner, and directly constitutes a universal energy air conditioner that can make full use of its secondary energy.
- the embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not intended to limit the present invention.
- the universal energy cycle process in the present invention may also be implemented in other manners. Since this manner is constituted by a well-known technique in the art, it will not be repeated here.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU55187/00A AU5518700A (en) | 1999-06-25 | 2000-06-23 | Condensate recovery apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB991093658A CN1145765C (zh) | 1999-06-25 | 1999-06-25 | 热锚 |
CN99109365.8 | 1999-06-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001001046A1 true WO2001001046A1 (fr) | 2001-01-04 |
Family
ID=5273860
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2000/000173 WO2001001046A1 (fr) | 1999-06-25 | 2000-06-23 | Dispositif de recuperation de condensat |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1145765C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU5518700A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001001046A1 (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201600068611A1 (it) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-01 | Dagostino Fabio | Dispositivo per lo smaltimento dell’acqua di condensa in apparati di condizionamento |
CN113276624A (zh) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-20 | 山东赛通电器有限公司 | 一种机车空调冷凝水给室外换热器降温装置 |
CN114738920A (zh) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-12 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 空调器控制方法、装置、空调器及电子设备 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100394114C (zh) * | 2004-08-13 | 2008-06-11 | 上海佳动力环保科技有限公司 | 喷淋水冷式空调器的室外机 |
CN1782600B (zh) * | 2004-11-29 | 2010-05-05 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | 具有冷凝水单元的空调器 |
CN100458297C (zh) * | 2006-04-24 | 2009-02-04 | 陈智勇 | 空调冷凝水处理装置 |
WO2018023923A1 (zh) * | 2016-07-30 | 2018-02-08 | 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 | 一种冷凝器冷却风蒸发加湿降温增效空调机 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2131059Y (zh) * | 1992-07-07 | 1993-04-28 | 北京长城空调器厂 | 空调器冷凝水处理装置 |
CN2315464Y (zh) * | 1997-11-15 | 1999-04-21 | 徐宝安 | 空调过滤蒸发器 |
CN2325699Y (zh) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-06-23 | 徐宝安 | 空调热水器 |
-
1999
- 1999-06-25 CN CNB991093658A patent/CN1145765C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-06-23 AU AU55187/00A patent/AU5518700A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-06-23 WO PCT/CN2000/000173 patent/WO2001001046A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2131059Y (zh) * | 1992-07-07 | 1993-04-28 | 北京长城空调器厂 | 空调器冷凝水处理装置 |
CN2325699Y (zh) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-06-23 | 徐宝安 | 空调热水器 |
CN2315464Y (zh) * | 1997-11-15 | 1999-04-21 | 徐宝安 | 空调过滤蒸发器 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201600068611A1 (it) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-01 | Dagostino Fabio | Dispositivo per lo smaltimento dell’acqua di condensa in apparati di condizionamento |
CN113276624A (zh) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-20 | 山东赛通电器有限公司 | 一种机车空调冷凝水给室外换热器降温装置 |
CN114738920A (zh) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-12 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 空调器控制方法、装置、空调器及电子设备 |
CN114738920B (zh) * | 2022-03-14 | 2024-06-07 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 空调器控制方法、装置、空调器及电子设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1145765C (zh) | 2004-04-14 |
CN1279381A (zh) | 2001-01-10 |
AU5518700A (en) | 2001-01-31 |
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