WO2000070180A1 - Fixation d'une plaque de verre sur une charpente - Google Patents

Fixation d'une plaque de verre sur une charpente Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000070180A1
WO2000070180A1 PCT/EP2000/003961 EP0003961W WO0070180A1 WO 2000070180 A1 WO2000070180 A1 WO 2000070180A1 EP 0003961 W EP0003961 W EP 0003961W WO 0070180 A1 WO0070180 A1 WO 0070180A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fastening
glass
glass pane
receptacle
sleeve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2000/003961
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Reinhard Janutta
Original Assignee
Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg filed Critical Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg
Priority to AU58078/00A priority Critical patent/AU5807800A/en
Publication of WO2000070180A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000070180A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E04F13/0837—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements extending completely through the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/145—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an attachment of glass panes by means of fittings, here in particular with point holders, to support structure elements according to the preamble of claim 1
  • Point holders for glass panes are known in a wide variety of forms.
  • DE 196 23 797 A1 discloses a holder for glass panes which is designed in a punctiform manner. There is a bore inside the glass pane, which is covered by a fitting part. Between the glass pane and the fitting part, that are screwed against each other, seals are included, which should compensate for the tolerances of the glass thickness accordingly.This is necessary because the part of the point holder, which is located inside the glass bore, consists of two parts that have to be screwed against each other. Such an assembly is very complex , since the thickness of the glass must be determined each time. Within the part of the fitting that is screwed into the glass, there is a connection for fastening the glass pane to a substructure. A ball or a partial element of a ball is preferably used here in order to Compensate for angular errors
  • EP 0 735 227 A2 describes a holder for plates to be attached to buildings, in particular double glass plates or laminated safety glasses, which are connected to a building-side substructure by means of point-shaped holders.
  • the point holder is connected to the inside of the glass pane by means of a screw connection with positive and positive locking the other end of the point holder is also connected to the substructure by means of a screw connection with this force-fitting and form-fitting connection.
  • There is a rubber block in between which is intended to eliminate stresses arising from the glass pane due to the assembly.
  • the rubber block can be turned like a crank around its central axis and also pendulum movements Execute With this type of fastening, however, those caused by the installation of the glass pane with the point holder Tensions are not eliminated, since the attachment is made by means of elastic intermediate layers, by tightening the nuts accordingly, tension can still be generated in the glass panes, which can then lead to the glass pane being destroyed.
  • special processing of the glass is required
  • the object of the invention is then to improve a point connection for glass panes in such a way that a wide variety of fittings can be used in a wide variety of applications and, moreover, no static stresses should arise in the glass during assembly and, furthermore, dynamic loads from the should also be used Keep glass away and no impermissible stresses are transferred to the substructure
  • DE 41 30 823 C2 shows the fastening of a glass pane with a fastening element.
  • a rubber-elastic hollow cylinder body is inserted into a hole in a glass pane, which is penetrated by a fastening screw.
  • the fastening screw is tightened, the hollow cylinder body is deformed and lies between the glass pane and fastening element Tightening torque of the fasteners is no elastic saving of the glass pane
  • the glass-specific part is defined in such a way that not only are the known bores in the glass available, but the bores are also lined in such a way that no stresses occur in the glass during assembly, which are usually missing due to tolerances of the bores in the glass or also due to assembly or due to tolerances of the substructure .
  • This is achieved in that a pre-formable, permanently elastic medium is present in a fastening receptacle between the point holder to be used and the actual bore on the glass.
  • the installation-specific fittings are to be defined in such a way that they can be designed according to the specifications of the substructure. A tension-free installation need not be taken into account when choosing the fittings (point bracket). As a result, the costs of such fittings are reduced.
  • the sub-claims reflect a further embodiment of the inventive concept.
  • the separation of the fitting into a glass-specific and an installation-specific part can be used for all types of glass, including for insulating glass with several panes.
  • the installation-specific part takes on the adaptation to structural conditions and essentially balances the static assembly tolerances.
  • the glass-specific part essentially has to compensate for the dynamic changes. These are in particular deflection due to wind load, dead weight, shocks, snow load or other traffic loads, both during assembly and after assembly.
  • the dynamic changes can cause vibrations in the glass panes, which can also destroy the panes. This also includes vibrations caused by motor traffic or earthquakes.
  • the thermal changes due to material expansion within the glass or the assembly structure should not be neglected.
  • the invention is based on the basic idea of power neutralization.
  • the glass-specific part By making a separation between the installation-specific and the glass-specific part, it can be ensured using a wide variety of installation-specific fittings that the elasticity of the glass is not prevented.
  • This can, for example, stand that the glass-specific part is constructed in such a way that it does not allow or eliminate dynamic and static loads during assembly and also afterwards within the glass pane. Therefore, it is proposed according to the invention that the glass-specific part contains a fastening receptacle which is connected to the glass pane in a non-positive and positive manner, namely through a hole in the glass, but at the same time allows the glass its freedom of movement.
  • a mounting receptacle can consist, for example, in the form of a sleeve with a projecting one-sided edge and a sleeve neck in such a way that the edge of the sleeve covers the edge of the bore within the glass pane.
  • the sleeve neck can be flanged directly, or it is also conceivable that a disc is placed on the sleeve neck, which is coordinated with the sleeve neck in such a way that these two parts are connected to one another, for example by suitable methods, in a non-positive and positive manner.
  • the space between the edge of the sleeve, the sleeve shaft and the other side edge or the disk is filled with a permanently elastic medium.
  • This permanently elastic medium can be introduced by casting, for example, as an elastomer or silicone, but it is also possible to design this medium as a rubber ring which is introduced into the hole in the glass pane before the sleeve is inserted. Due to this type of connection, which can absorb more or less forces depending on the permanently elastic medium, there is no rigid clamping of the glass pane over the point holder, as is otherwise customary in the prior art. The result of this is that force neutralization takes place, since the glass pane is suspended or fastened to a certain extent in a floating manner.
  • the fastening receptacles can be positioned in devices in such a way that the manufacturing tolerances in such glass panes are virtually eliminated.
  • a point holder of various types and designs can then be used at the installation site. This point holder, which is fastened to the substructure through the fastening receptacle, does not in any way impair the elasticity behavior of the glass panes during assembly.
  • Figure 1 A glass pane with mounting receptacles in plan view.
  • Figure 2 As Figure 1 in side view.
  • Figure 3 A section through a mounting bracket and a
  • Figure 4 A section through a mounting receptacle with a pane and a glass pane.
  • Figure 5 A mounting receptacle as a version with an insulating glass unit consisting of three panes.
  • Figure 6 Another embodiment of a mounting receptacle with an internal thread.
  • a glass pane 1 shown in FIG. 1 is shown with four fastening receptacles 2, 18 which are located near the corners of the glass pane 1. Through bores 3 are provided within the mounting receptacles 2, 18 in order to ensure that they can be connected to a wide variety of point holders.
  • 2 shows the glass pane 1 shown in FIG. 1 in a side view. This makes it clear that the mounting receptacles 2, 18 are available beyond the glass thickness.
  • the glass pane 1 is represented by a fastening receptacle 2 which has two flanged edges 5 and 6. The edges 5 and 6 protrude beyond the edge of the bore 20 within the glass pane 1.
  • the space between the projecting edges 5 and 6 and the fastening receptacle in the form of a sleeve 4 with the glass pane 1 in between is filled by an elastic medium 7.
  • the permanently elastic medium 7 is non-positively and positively connected to the glass pane 1, 10, 11. This pre-confectioning can easily take place in the manufacturing process after the glass panes 1 have hardened as laminated safety glass or as single-pane safety glass.
  • the fastening receptacle 3 is in turn inserted into the bore 20 in the glass pane 1.
  • the mounting receptacle 2 has only one edge 5.
  • the free end of the sleeve 4, namely the sleeve edge 13 is designed so that it connects a disc 8 to be inserted via a corresponding non-positive and positive connection 9 with the sleeve neck 13.
  • This type of attachment of the washer 8 to the sleeve neck 13 can also be regarded as a permanent connection, since the edge 5 and the washer 8 are covered by the point fitting to be inserted.
  • the space between the mounting receptacle 2 and the glass pane 1 is again filled with a permanently elastic medium 7.
  • the permanently elastic medium 7 can be rubber, an isomer, a silicone compound, etc.
  • FIG. 5 a section of an insulating glass pane has been reproduced.
  • the insulating glass pane here consists of glass panes 1, 10 and 11. Glass panes 1, 10 and 11 are spaced apart by spacer rings 12 in the region of the bores 20 penetrating them.
  • a sleeve 4 is inserted within the bores 20, as has already been described in FIG.
  • the space between the spacer rings 12, the glass panes 1, 10 11 and the sleeve 4 is filled with the edge 5 and the pane 6 by a permanently elastic medium 7.
  • the fastening receptacle 18 has a fastening receptacle bottom 14 which forms a bore 23, which is central within the fastening receptacle 18, as a blind bore.
  • the bore 23 is provided with an internal thread 15 within this bore 23 can be accomplished with a corresponding external thread of a point holder, a connection of the glass sheet 1 to a substructure
  • FIG. 7 shows a modified type of fastening of a fastening receptacle 19.
  • the fastening receptacle 19 like the fastening receptacle 2, is fastened within the bore 20 in the glass pane 1.
  • the fastening receptacle 19 does not have a bore penetrating it, rather a fastening bolt 17 is present on the fastening bolt 17, an external thread is attached in order to be able to attach installation-specific constructions here.
  • This can also be done, for example, by inserting such a glass pane 1 with, for example, four fastening receptacles 19 into prefabricated holes with the fastening bolts 17 and being secured with nuts anyway the glass pane 1 is suspended in a floating manner

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne la fixation d'une plaque de verre (1) sur une charpente, en particulier par l'intermédiaire d'une ferrure réalisée sous la forme d'un appui ponctuel qui, à une extrémité, traverse, par un premier logement, un trou (20) ménagé dans la plaque de verre (1) et fixe, au moyen d'un écrou, la plaque de verre sur le premier logement, cependant qu'à distance de la plaque de verre, la ferrure, à son autre extrémité, est fixée sur la charpente côté bâtiment, au moyen d'un deuxième logement. L'invention est caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu, dans le trou (20) de la plaque de verre (1), une pièce spécifique en verre sous forme d'un logement de fixation (2) qui est assemblée, par liaison par adhérence et par liaison de forme, avec la plaque de verre (1), de manière à éviter des charges dynamiques et statiques dans la plaque de verre (1), et que la fixation soit réalisée par des ferrures ou des éléments de ferrure spécifiques du montage, avec le premier logement, indirectement par l'intermédiaire du logement de fixation (2).
PCT/EP2000/003961 1999-05-19 2000-05-03 Fixation d'une plaque de verre sur une charpente WO2000070180A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU58078/00A AU5807800A (en) 1999-05-19 2000-05-03 Fastening of a glass pane to supporting structures

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1999122472 DE19922472A1 (de) 1999-05-19 1999-05-19 Befestigung einer Glasscheibe an Tragkonstruktionen
DE19922472.2 1999-05-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000070180A1 true WO2000070180A1 (fr) 2000-11-23

Family

ID=7908213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2000/003961 WO2000070180A1 (fr) 1999-05-19 2000-05-03 Fixation d'une plaque de verre sur une charpente

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU5807800A (fr)
DE (1) DE19922472A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000070180A1 (fr)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2676768A1 (fr) * 1991-05-22 1992-11-27 Ponte Jean Francois Structures architecturales utilisant des parois verrieres de grandes dimensions.
EP0533566A2 (fr) * 1991-09-17 1993-03-24 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Moyen de fixation sur un vitrage percé au préalable
DE4130823A1 (de) * 1991-09-17 1993-03-25 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Glasscheibe mit befestigungselement
EP0552101A1 (fr) * 1992-01-17 1993-07-21 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International Elément de verre isolant
DE4223694A1 (de) * 1992-07-21 1994-01-27 Danz Robert Konstruktions-Bauelement für die Verglasung von Bauten
DE4311442C1 (de) * 1993-04-07 1994-07-07 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Verfahren zur Schraubbefestigung eines Befestigungs- oder Halteelements an einer Verbundglasscheibe und Anwendung des Verfahrens
EP0735227A2 (fr) 1995-03-31 1996-10-02 GEBO Glas-Elemente-Befestigungssysteme Oftersheim GmbH Fixation pour panneaux pour le bâtiment
DE19623797A1 (de) 1995-06-16 1996-12-19 Pagitz Elisabeth Mag Halter für eine Glasscheibe
DE19738027A1 (de) * 1997-08-30 1999-03-04 Lutz Hans Juergen Glaseckenhalter
DE29900456U1 (de) * 1999-01-14 1999-03-18 Eckhard Roleff GmbH Stahlbau und Schlosserei, 73730 Esslingen Haltevorrichtung für insbesondere plattenartige Bauteile

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9318862U1 (de) * 1993-12-10 1995-04-06 Danz, Robert, Dipl.-Ing., 71101 Schönaich Halterung für eine punktförmige, biegemomentfreie Lagerung von Mehrfach-Isolierglasscheiben
AT401080B (de) * 1994-05-06 1996-06-25 Bernhard Feigl Halter für die biegemomentfreie lagerung von glasplatten
DE29705481U1 (de) * 1997-01-30 1997-07-03 Zlatomir, Krstin, 88131 Lindau Punktbefestigungssystem für Flachglasmontage

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2676768A1 (fr) * 1991-05-22 1992-11-27 Ponte Jean Francois Structures architecturales utilisant des parois verrieres de grandes dimensions.
EP0533566A2 (fr) * 1991-09-17 1993-03-24 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Moyen de fixation sur un vitrage percé au préalable
DE4130823A1 (de) * 1991-09-17 1993-03-25 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Glasscheibe mit befestigungselement
DE4130823C2 (de) 1991-09-17 1996-08-29 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Glasscheibe mit Befestigungselement
EP0552101A1 (fr) * 1992-01-17 1993-07-21 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International Elément de verre isolant
DE4223694A1 (de) * 1992-07-21 1994-01-27 Danz Robert Konstruktions-Bauelement für die Verglasung von Bauten
DE4311442C1 (de) * 1993-04-07 1994-07-07 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Verfahren zur Schraubbefestigung eines Befestigungs- oder Halteelements an einer Verbundglasscheibe und Anwendung des Verfahrens
EP0735227A2 (fr) 1995-03-31 1996-10-02 GEBO Glas-Elemente-Befestigungssysteme Oftersheim GmbH Fixation pour panneaux pour le bâtiment
DE19623797A1 (de) 1995-06-16 1996-12-19 Pagitz Elisabeth Mag Halter für eine Glasscheibe
DE19738027A1 (de) * 1997-08-30 1999-03-04 Lutz Hans Juergen Glaseckenhalter
DE29900456U1 (de) * 1999-01-14 1999-03-18 Eckhard Roleff GmbH Stahlbau und Schlosserei, 73730 Esslingen Haltevorrichtung für insbesondere plattenartige Bauteile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU5807800A (en) 2000-12-05
DE19922472A1 (de) 2000-12-07

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