WO2000068477A1 - Tissues and panels or little maitresses made in glass wires reinforced with metal - Google Patents

Tissues and panels or little maitresses made in glass wires reinforced with metal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000068477A1
WO2000068477A1 PCT/IT1999/000124 IT9900124W WO0068477A1 WO 2000068477 A1 WO2000068477 A1 WO 2000068477A1 IT 9900124 W IT9900124 W IT 9900124W WO 0068477 A1 WO0068477 A1 WO 0068477A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tissues
metal
panels
glass wires
glass
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IT1999/000124
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Bruno Gasperetti
Original Assignee
S.E.Tri. S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by S.E.Tri. S.R.L. filed Critical S.E.Tri. S.R.L.
Priority to PCT/IT1999/000124 priority Critical patent/WO2000068477A1/en
Priority to AU38471/99A priority patent/AU3847199A/en
Publication of WO2000068477A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000068477A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/16Yarns or threads made from mineral substances
    • D02G3/18Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like
    • D02G3/182Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like the glass being present only in part of the structure
    • D02G3/187Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like the glass being present only in part of the structure in the sheath
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/242Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
    • D03D15/267Glass
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/20Metallic fibres

Definitions

  • This invention concerns tissues and panels having as their key element glass wires reinforced with metal. They can be used in various production fields, such as the thermal and sound insulation of rooms, clothes for a person's safety etceteras.
  • Background Art It is well known that, in the thermal or sound insulation of a room polystyrene or plaster-board panels, glass wool sheets or synthetic foams - that after staying for a while in contact with air set - are mainly used. All these materials carry out their function rather well, but they do not resist shocks or in general impacts with more or less sharp objects.
  • the use of glass sheets having inside a metallic wire net is also widely known.
  • the object of the present invention is the creation of tissues and panels that can supply a good thermal and sound insulation and with high mechanical properties of shock resistance.
  • Another object is the creation of tissues and panels, having the above- mentioned characteristics, but having little weight and thickness, so that they can be adapted to the widest range of different uses.
  • These as well as other aims are met by the tissues and panels made in glass wire reinforced with metal, object of the present patent.
  • Each kind of metallic wire used is covered with a silica glass joint.
  • the kind of metal used, the diameter of the metallic wire and the thickness of the glass cover can be as various as possible.
  • the reinforced glass tissues, according to the invention consist of structures having braiding of glass wires reinforced with metal. They can only be formed by glass wires reinforced with metal or by these interwoven with ordinary textile fibers such as wool, cotton, flax, Teflon, nylon, etc. or with insulating and plastic material fibers.
  • the kind of pick that is to say the angle between the wires, the distance between them, and other construction characteristics are chosen according to the different needs.
  • the panels of glass reinforced according to the invention consist of structures having tissues of glass wires reinforced with metal connected one to the other or fixed to insulating materials such as plastic, rubber or Teflon. Panels can therefore be made by tissues of glass wires reinforced with metal alternated to strata of adhesive materials that join the various tissues. As an alternative, these panels can be made by soaking the tissues of glass wires reinforced with metal in the above-mentioned insulating materials. These materials penetrate the pick and join between them the various tissues.
  • the panels or little mattresses can be made by tissues of glass wires reinforced with metal alternated to strata of insulating materials. The different components of the panel are joint together by means of adhesives.
  • the panels or little mattresses can be made by tissues of glass wires reinforced with metal alternated to strata of adhesives materials and insulating materials, in strata or soaked between the above-mentioned tissues.
  • the tissues and panels in object can supply a good thermal and sound insulation and have some considerably innovative mechanic characteristics. Thanks to the greater resistance obtained by joining glass and metal, tissues and panels in glass wires reinforced with metal are flexible and extremely resistant to shocks.
  • the malleability of tissues increases when the glass wires reinforced with metal are interwoven with the above-mentioned textile fibers. They can be used for producing, for instance, the uniforms of the fire brigade (thanks to their high resistance to heat) or for the production of bulletproof vests (by exploiting their mechanical and shock resistance characteristics).
  • the panels and little mattresses can be used for room insulation and in general for every industrial or domestic use.
  • FIG. 1 shows the upper view of the magnification of a tissue in glass wires reinforced with metal
  • FIG. 2 shows a prospective view of a part of a panel in glass wires reinforced with metal; the upper stratum of this panel is partially lifted to show the tissue underneath;
  • FIG. 3 shows a prospective view of a part of a little mattress in glass wires reinforced with metal.
  • tissue 1 in glass wires reinforced with metal 2 in object is a structure made of an interlacing of metal wires 3 covered in glass 4.
  • These glass wires reinforced with metal 2 are interlaced as usually happens for the ordinary tissues.
  • Pick as for any tissue, is rather thick, but it can vary according to the kind of end product in which the tissue 1 will be used.
  • tissues 1 in glass wires reinforced with metal 2 are used.
  • Panel 5 shown in figure 2 is made by soaking a number of tissues 1 in a synthetic material such as rubber 6. This material is thrown on tissues 1 when it is in a liquid status; it there enters into contact with all of the glass wires reinforced with metal 2 and acts, once set, not only as an insulating agent but also as a joining agent for the different tissues 1.
  • Mattress 7 shown in figure 3 is on the contrary formed by alternating tissue 1 strata to strata of synthetic material such as rubber 6. The different strata are joint to each other by means of plastic or metal glues.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

This invention concerns tissues (1) and panels (5) showing as their basic element glass wires reinforced with metal (2); the tissues (1) are made by interlaces of glass wires reinforced with metal (2), alone or interlaced with ordinary textile fibers or with insulating material fibers; the panels (5) are made by tissues (1) in glass wires reinforced with metal (2) alternated to strata of adhesive materials or soaked in an insulating material such as plastic, rubber (6) or Teflon®; the little mattresses (7) are made by tissues (1) alternated to strata of insulating material; tissues (1) and panels (5) or little mattresses (7) can supply a good thermal and sound insulation and have very good mechanic characteristics among which stand flexibility and shock resistance.

Description

Tissues and panels or little mattresses made in glass wires reinforced with metal.
Technical Field This invention concerns tissues and panels having as their key element glass wires reinforced with metal. They can be used in various production fields, such as the thermal and sound insulation of rooms, clothes for a person's safety etceteras. Background Art It is well known that, in the thermal or sound insulation of a room polystyrene or plaster-board panels, glass wool sheets or synthetic foams - that after staying for a while in contact with air set - are mainly used. All these materials carry out their function rather well, but they do not resist shocks or in general impacts with more or less sharp objects. The use of glass sheets having inside a metallic wire net is also widely known. Thanks to their characteristics of transparency and of relative resistance to shocks, they are used to produce doors and windows; even when they break, these sheets avoid the falling of glass fragments to the ground. Yet, in them glass is present in a quantitatively greater measure and the metallic wire only has the function of keeping the pieces of glass attached one to the other one the sheets have been broken. Furthermore, these sheets are rather rigid. Disclosure of Invention The object of the present invention is the creation of tissues and panels that can supply a good thermal and sound insulation and with high mechanical properties of shock resistance.
Another object is the creation of tissues and panels, having the above- mentioned characteristics, but having little weight and thickness, so that they can be adapted to the widest range of different uses. These as well as other aims are met by the tissues and panels made in glass wire reinforced with metal, object of the present patent. Each kind of metallic wire used is covered with a silica glass joint. The kind of metal used, the diameter of the metallic wire and the thickness of the glass cover can be as various as possible. The reinforced glass tissues, according to the invention, consist of structures having braiding of glass wires reinforced with metal. They can only be formed by glass wires reinforced with metal or by these interwoven with ordinary textile fibers such as wool, cotton, flax, Teflon, nylon, etc. or with insulating and plastic material fibers. The kind of pick that is to say the angle between the wires, the distance between them, and other construction characteristics are chosen according to the different needs. The panels of glass reinforced according to the invention consist of structures having tissues of glass wires reinforced with metal connected one to the other or fixed to insulating materials such as plastic, rubber or Teflon. Panels can therefore be made by tissues of glass wires reinforced with metal alternated to strata of adhesive materials that join the various tissues. As an alternative, these panels can be made by soaking the tissues of glass wires reinforced with metal in the above-mentioned insulating materials. These materials penetrate the pick and join between them the various tissues.
As an alternative, the panels or little mattresses can be made by tissues of glass wires reinforced with metal alternated to strata of insulating materials. The different components of the panel are joint together by means of adhesives. As an alternative, the panels or little mattresses can be made by tissues of glass wires reinforced with metal alternated to strata of adhesives materials and insulating materials, in strata or soaked between the above-mentioned tissues. The tissues and panels in object can supply a good thermal and sound insulation and have some considerably innovative mechanic characteristics. Thanks to the greater resistance obtained by joining glass and metal, tissues and panels in glass wires reinforced with metal are flexible and extremely resistant to shocks.
The malleability of tissues increases when the glass wires reinforced with metal are interwoven with the above-mentioned textile fibers. They can be used for producing, for instance, the uniforms of the fire brigade (thanks to their high resistance to heat) or for the production of bulletproof vests (by exploiting their mechanical and shock resistance characteristics). The panels and little mattresses can be used for room insulation and in general for every industrial or domestic use. Brief Description of Drawings
Further characteristics and advantages of the invention shall be clearer from the description of a form of production of a tissue in glass wires reinforced with metal and of two panels in glass wires reinforced with metal; these are those preferred, but not the only possible, and they are illustrated only as an example, in the attached drawings, in which:
- figure 1 shows the upper view of the magnification of a tissue in glass wires reinforced with metal;
- figure 2 shows a prospective view of a part of a panel in glass wires reinforced with metal; the upper stratum of this panel is partially lifted to show the tissue underneath;
- figure 3 shows a prospective view of a part of a little mattress in glass wires reinforced with metal.
Mode for Carrying Out the invention In more details, tissue 1 in glass wires reinforced with metal 2 in object is a structure made of an interlacing of metal wires 3 covered in glass 4. These glass wires reinforced with metal 2 are interlaced as usually happens for the ordinary tissues. Pick, as for any tissue, is rather thick, but it can vary according to the kind of end product in which the tissue 1 will be used. For the creation of panels 5 according to the invention tissues 1 in glass wires reinforced with metal 2 are used.
Panel 5 shown in figure 2 is made by soaking a number of tissues 1 in a synthetic material such as rubber 6. This material is thrown on tissues 1 when it is in a liquid status; it there enters into contact with all of the glass wires reinforced with metal 2 and acts, once set, not only as an insulating agent but also as a joining agent for the different tissues 1.
Mattress 7 shown in figure 3 is on the contrary formed by alternating tissue 1 strata to strata of synthetic material such as rubber 6. The different strata are joint to each other by means of plastic or metal glues.

Claims

Claims
1 - Tissues and panels or little mattresses made in glass wires reinforced with metal, characterized by the fact to use glass wires reinforced with metal (2) consisting in metal wires (3) covered with a silica glass (4) joint, where the tissues (1) in glass wires reinforced with metal (2) are formed by interlaces of glass wires reinforced with metal (2) and the panels (5) show as their main element tissues (1 ) in glass wires reinforced with metal (2).
2 - Tissues, according to claim 1 , characterized by the fact they are made in glass wires reinforced with metal (2) interwoven with ordinary textile fibers or with insulating material fibers.
3 - Panels, according to claim 1 , characterized by the fact they are made by tissues (1 ) in glass wires reinforced with metal (2) alternated to strata of adhesive materials joining the different tissues (1) between them.
4 - Panels, according to claim 1 and 3, characterized by the fact they are made by tissues (1 ) in glass wires reinforced with metal (2) soaked in an insulating material; this material enters the pick and joins the different tissues (1 ) between them.
5 - Little mattresses, according to claim 1 , 3 and 4, characterized by the fact they are made by tissues (1 ) in glass wires reinforced with metal (2) alternated to strata of insulating material; the tissues (1 ) are fixed to the strata of insulating material by means of adhesives.
6 - Panels or little mattresses, according to claims 1 , 3, 4 and 5, characterized by the fact they are made by tissues (1 ) in glass wires reinforced with metal (2) alternated to strata of adhesive and of insulating material, in strata or soaked between the above-mentioned tissues (1 ).
PCT/IT1999/000124 1999-05-10 1999-05-10 Tissues and panels or little maitresses made in glass wires reinforced with metal WO2000068477A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT1999/000124 WO2000068477A1 (en) 1999-05-10 1999-05-10 Tissues and panels or little maitresses made in glass wires reinforced with metal
AU38471/99A AU3847199A (en) 1999-05-10 1999-05-10 Tissues and panels or little maitresses made in glass wires reinforced with metal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT1999/000124 WO2000068477A1 (en) 1999-05-10 1999-05-10 Tissues and panels or little maitresses made in glass wires reinforced with metal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000068477A1 true WO2000068477A1 (en) 2000-11-16

Family

ID=11333095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IT1999/000124 WO2000068477A1 (en) 1999-05-10 1999-05-10 Tissues and panels or little maitresses made in glass wires reinforced with metal

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3847199A (en)
WO (1) WO2000068477A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1753825A1 (en) * 1967-07-04 1974-02-28 Pawlicki Heinrich R DEFORMABLE, GLASS FIBER REINFORCED SUPPORT ELEMENT FOR COLD-CARDING RESINS
DE2453836A1 (en) * 1974-11-13 1976-05-26 Sinus Gmbh Temp resistant woven fabric - uses cladded metal or mineral filament to give mechanical strength and long heat resistance
JPH1111977A (en) * 1997-06-23 1999-01-19 Natl House Ind Co Ltd Reinforced formed glass

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1753825A1 (en) * 1967-07-04 1974-02-28 Pawlicki Heinrich R DEFORMABLE, GLASS FIBER REINFORCED SUPPORT ELEMENT FOR COLD-CARDING RESINS
DE2453836A1 (en) * 1974-11-13 1976-05-26 Sinus Gmbh Temp resistant woven fabric - uses cladded metal or mineral filament to give mechanical strength and long heat resistance
JPH1111977A (en) * 1997-06-23 1999-01-19 Natl House Ind Co Ltd Reinforced formed glass

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 199913, Derwent World Patents Index; Class L01, AN 1999-148310, XP002127330 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3847199A (en) 2000-11-21

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