WO2000033683A1 - Vetement de nuit destine aux enfants ou aux personnes incontinentes - Google Patents
Vetement de nuit destine aux enfants ou aux personnes incontinentes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000033683A1 WO2000033683A1 PCT/FR1999/002895 FR9902895W WO0033683A1 WO 2000033683 A1 WO2000033683 A1 WO 2000033683A1 FR 9902895 W FR9902895 W FR 9902895W WO 0033683 A1 WO0033683 A1 WO 0033683A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- garment
- garment according
- permeable
- absorbent
- elastic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
- A41D13/1254—Patients' garments for the lower part of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D10/00—Pyjamas; Nightdresses
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sleepwear intended for children who are enuretic or training in cleanliness, or for incontinence.
- a child is considered to be enuretic if he continues to wet his bed beyond 3 years. This nocturnal enuresis can sometimes last until the age of 14, or even beyond.
- disposable baby diapers are used. But the wearing of these diapers intended for babies up to the age of 3 to 4 years maximum is totally unsuitable for enuretic children or people with incontinence who can relearn how to be clean.
- US Patent 3,648,699 relates to a garment for incontinence or for bedridden patients, consisting of an outer garment in the form of short pants, inside which removably inserts a waterproof lining in the form of underpants covered with a material. absorbent on the user's side, in a configuration similar to that of short pants.
- US Patent 2,621,336 relates to a sleepsuit type sleepsuit, in two parts. An external part, made of a material retaining heat, such as a cover and a removable internal part consisting of a plastic lining preventing soiling of the bedding. This garment is an over-pajamas intended for very young children.
- US Patent 3,180,336 relates to children's pajamas consisting of pants inside of which a panty-shaped piece made of plastic material is attached to the waist but not to the crotch of the pants, so as to allow the child who wears it to move his legs freely.
- This garment has elastic at the waist and ankles to provide comfort and warmth to the child.
- This garment can also cover a diaper worn by a very young child.
- patent CA 1 000 001 relates to a multi-layer garment for incontinent people or mainly for hospitalized patients, which opens and closes by means of attachment cords. All these documents relate to clothes which are associated with the presence of a diaper or else provide a function of over-pajamas, but these clothes cannot be applied to enuretic or toilet training children, to whom wants to remove the layers while preserving the bedding from any stain.
- the Applicant has produced a sleepwear for toilet training, pleasant to wear and discreet, which, while allowing the person wearing it to feel when it gets wet, allows to leave dry bedding.
- the subject of the present invention is a garment for the night intended for enuretic children or training in toilet training, or for incontinent people, reusable or for single use, characterized in that it is waterproof but has a face internal permeable coming into contact with the skin and that it includes sealing devices making it possible to prevent the flow of urine outside the garment.
- the expression "clothing for the night” is not limiting to use during the night but during all the prolonged periods of sleep such as the nap.
- This nightwear can come in all the usual forms for this kind of clothing, including romper, pajamas with long pants, Bermuda shorts or shorts, jumpsuit or simple panties.
- the sealing devices are arranged so as to allow tight contacts between the garment and the body of the person wearing it and are arranged so as to prevent any leakage of urine from the ends of the garment.
- these devices are arranged at the waist and the legs of the garment.
- the sealing devices are arranged so as to isolate the area covering the buttocks from the rest of the garment so that the person has the feeling of being wet without necessarily risk getting cold by being completely wet.
- these sealing devices consist of an elastic band or a row of elastic bands or an elastic band, sufficiently tight to allow sealing and flexible enough not to obstruct blood circulation.
- This elastic sealing device can be arranged for example by sewing, in or externally to a hem of the waterproof material formed at the ends of the garment.
- an absorbent strip near the elastic sealing devices which may be of the type used as absorbent material for diapers.
- This strip preferably has a width of between five and ten centimeters.
- it can be obtained by cutting from a continuous strip which can then include visual markers, such as markers in the form of colors, signs, geometric or other figures, or graduations in centimeters, numerical or other, these markers. visuals constituting cut marks.
- the garment according to the invention can be made using a material composed of at least two superimposed layers, an impermeable outer layer and an inner layer permeable to fluids or else a material consisting of a single layer having a double face, for example a textile of which one of the faces is coated with a waterproofing coating.
- the waterproof external coating is made of fabrics coated with waterproofing, or else of flexible polymer film such as polyethylene, PVC, polyurethane, rubber or their mixtures.
- the permeable inner face is made of woven material such as flannel, terry cloth, or knitted such as jersey preferably in the case of clothing reusable, or in non-woven material, based on cotton or synthetic fibers, or their mixtures preferably in the case of a single-use garment.
- the materials will be chosen depending on whether the garment is for single use or is reusable.
- the external waterproof material is in the form of a thin film impermeable to fluids of synthetic material, of the type used for the external waterproof coating of diapers, for example in polyethylene and to which is added an inner lining in non-woven permeable to fluids, for example of the type used for making disposable female briefs.
- the flexible material can also be obtained by a nonwoven material coated by bonding or any other means, with an external waterproofing coating.
- the waterproof material is made of a rubber film to which the fabric lining is attached, or is obtained by a fabric coated with a waterproofing coating, for example PVC or polyurethane, of the type used for making waterproof mattress covers.
- the garment comprises in this case as seen above, a strip or pieces of absorbent material, arranged on the inside of the garment, near the sealing devices. In the case of a single-use garment, this absorbent material can be glued.
- the pieces of absorbent material are removably arranged on the internal face of the garment, and attached by adhesive fixing or by contact. These pieces of absorbent material being provided on one side with an adhesive fastening strip or by contact.
- the absorbent material is received in a removable manner in permeable interior wrapping means provided on the garment, for example in the form of a flap or a permeable extension permanently connected on one side, for example by sewing, to the permeable lining alone or also to the waterproof material.
- This flap or extension being intended to be folded down and closed on its opposite edge by any removable fixing means.
- a removable fixing means is chosen from the group comprising in particular the hook-and-loop straps, the zippers, the snaps, the buttons. The free edge of the flap being disposed near the elastic sealing device or internally on the side opposite the absorbent strip.
- the flap can be provided completely removable by being provided on its two sides with fastening means such as those defined above on the inner part of the garment.
- the flap is provided double in the form of two bands positioned so as to overlap over part of their width at their free edge, to form a removable closure, permanently fixed to their outer edge, to define a envelope opening in the central part at the free end of the two bands.
- the means for enveloping the absorbent strip consist of an envelope consisting of a folded strip permanently fixed to the permeable lining alone or also to the waterproof material on one face and provided with any fixing means such that Velcro strip, buttons ... on the free edges of the fixed and opening faces, located either near the watertight closures, or on their opposite side with respect to the absorbent strip.
- the garment consists of panels which are connected to one another in leaktight manner by welding or sewing.
- FIG. 1 shows a front view of pajama pants according to the invention
- FIG. 2a is a section along AA 'of the pants shown in Figure 1;
- Figure 2b is a section similar to that of Figure 2a of another embodiment of the pants according to the invention.
- FIGS. 2c to 2h are sections along BB 'of the pants shown in Figure 1, showing different embodiments of the device watertight closure with various possible positions of the elastic band and the material permeable internally or not at the hem made of the waterproof material.
- FIG. 3 is a front view of pajama pants having strips of absorbent material;
- FIG. 4 is a section along BB 'of Figure 3 showing the maintenance of the absorbent strip
- FIG. 1 shows pajama pants (1) according to the invention. These pajama pants are discreet and look like ordinary pajama pants which can also be matched with a pajama jacket, either by the presence of a band of identical color, a pattern or any other decorative element on his face external (2) and provided at its ends with sealing devices (4).
- the pants (1) are made of a material composed of two separate layers, an impermeable outer layer (2) and an inner fluid permeable layer (3).
- the pajama pants (1) are made of a material with a single double-sided layer, an internal textile face (3) coated with a waterproofing coating (2) by bonding. or any other means.
- Figures 2c to 2h illustrate particular embodiments relating to elastic tight closures.
- the elastic or the row of elastic (4) is arranged either in (fig.2c) or externally (fig.2d) by sewing (11) to a hem (10) of the waterproof material formed at the ends of the garment, and the permeable material (3) is stopped before the hem (10)
- FIG. 3 illustrates another embodiment of the garment according to the invention which comprises pieces of absorbent material, in the form of absorbent strips (5) arranged near a sealing device (4) constituted by a single elastic narrow.
- the absorbent strip (5) for disposable pants is glued near the sealing device (4).
- the absorbent strip (5) for the reusable pants is removably arranged on the internal face of the garment, this strip being provided on one side with a strip or with an adhesive coating (8) or fixing by contact allowing the maintenance on the internal part of the garment near the ends (4).
- FIGS. 6a and 6b show in section reusable pants, the absorbent strip (5) adjacent to the waterproof closure (4) is inserted into a permeable flap (6) consisting of the permeable material (3) closed at the free end by means removable fixing such as pressures (7), this flap being permanently fixed (11) on the opposite side, ie near the sealing device (FIG. 6a), the permeable material (3) being in this case provided for a width greater than the impermeable material to constitute an extension turned inside to form the flap, that is to say on the opposite side (FIG.
- the permeable material having a length substantially corresponding to that of the impermeable material and being permanently fixed (11) to the material watertight (2) upstream at a distance from the watertight closure (4) slightly greater than the width of the absorbent strip to form the housing under this flap thus defined t a removable absorbent strip (5).
- FIG. 7 shows a variant, an attached and removable flap (6) of width greater than that of the absorbent strip and provided in this case on its two lateral sides, with removable fixing means (7) cooperating with those complementary provided on the garment and as defined above.
- FIG. 8 represents another variant where the flap is provided double in the form of two strips (6) (6 ′) attached and positioned so as to overlap in the central zone over part of their width, fixed permanently (11) on their outer side, either to the permeable material alone, or to the latter and to the impermeable material, to define an opening envelope in the central part at the free end of the two bands in the manner of a pillowcase.
- a total envelope (9) in the form of a band folded back on itself is provided attached and permanently fixed (11) by a face on the interior side of the garment near the watertight closures (4 ) and provided with removable fasteners (7) such as hook-and-loop strips, buttons etc. on the free end of its other face bearing in support on complementary means at the end of its fixed face so as to enclose an absorbent sealing strip (5).
- the secondary benefits are not least:
- the use of the invention avoids additional fatigue for the mother (generally) and additional work allowing her to be more available to her child, - the user child becomes more autonomous and can more easily take care of his bedwetting by rinsing himself, for example, his reusable pants,
- the use of the invention in its two forms finally allows the child to spend nights away from his home.
- attending a summer camp was difficult, a stay with grandparents delicate, a night with friends impossible.
- wearing the pajamas according to the invention allows the child to spend nights at the hotel or in a rental, with friends or family, alone or with his parents, in summer camps. This, without even the entourage or the little friends being necessarily aware of the bedwetting of the child who can now face his problem more serenely. It will be enough that in the morning, he throws away - if he has wet it - his disposable clothing then takes his shower normally.
- this nightwear can also be used during the day, alone or under other clothing, in particular in this case for children learning to clean, this clothing always being in contact with the skin.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT99956136T ATE247391T1 (de) | 1998-12-09 | 1999-11-24 | Schlafanzug für inkontinente kinder oder erwachsene |
US09/857,798 US6487727B1 (en) | 1998-12-09 | 1999-11-24 | Nightwear for children or incontinent persons |
AU12799/00A AU1279900A (en) | 1998-12-09 | 1999-11-24 | Nightwear for children or incontinent persons |
EP99956136A EP1143816B1 (fr) | 1998-12-09 | 1999-11-24 | Vetement de nuit destine aux enfants ou aux personnes incontinentes |
DE69910619T DE69910619D1 (de) | 1998-12-09 | 1999-11-24 | Schlafanzug für inkontinente kinder oder erwachsene |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9815537A FR2786992B1 (fr) | 1998-12-09 | 1998-12-09 | Pantalon de pyjama pour enfants enuretiques |
FR98/15537 | 1998-12-09 | ||
FR9904960A FR2786993B3 (fr) | 1998-12-09 | 1999-04-20 | Vetement de nuit destine aux enfants enuretiques ou faisant l'apprentissage de la proprete, ou aux personnes incontinentes |
FR99/04960 | 1999-04-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000033683A1 true WO2000033683A1 (fr) | 2000-06-15 |
Family
ID=26234704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1999/002895 WO2000033683A1 (fr) | 1998-12-09 | 1999-11-24 | Vetement de nuit destine aux enfants ou aux personnes incontinentes |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6487727B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1143816B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE247391T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1279900A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69910619D1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2786993B3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000033683A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD335691S (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1993-05-18 | Richard D. Barker | Putter head |
CH694447A5 (de) * | 1999-07-01 | 2005-01-31 | I M E C Medizinische Textilien | Schutzhose und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben. |
US20030204896A1 (en) * | 2002-05-01 | 2003-11-06 | Morning Pride Manufacturing, L.L.C. | Protective pants, such as firefighter's pants, with puncture-resistant layers at below-knee regions of leg portions |
US20040244087A1 (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-12-09 | Halterman Jack G. | Body-supported air deflector for motorcycle riders |
US7993322B2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2011-08-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent garment having outer shell and adjustable absorbent assembly therein |
US7875014B2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2011-01-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent garment having a garment shell |
US20060117454A1 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Smith John C | Disposable exercise garment |
US7678094B1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2010-03-16 | Cannon Becky B | Reusable swim diaper |
US20110131699A1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-09 | Karen Denyse Hannon | Baby Wear |
US20120030145A1 (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-02-02 | Beth Goldman Mason | Method Of Selling Absorbent Articles Bearing Graphics Visually Coordinated To Clothing |
WO2013006113A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-02 | 2013-01-10 | Pjama Ab | Pantalon réutilisable pour la rétention de fluides |
EP2907399B1 (fr) * | 2014-02-12 | 2017-02-01 | Assos of Switzerland GmbH | Combinaison de cyclisme à effet de barrière à l'eau améliorée |
GB2526335A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-25 | Sarah Francesca Grobler | Fluid retaining sleep trousers |
US20160007664A1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-14 | Debra June Garriga | Support Towel |
US20170135423A1 (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-18 | Michael Nau | Diaper Cover Leggings with High Volume Wet Zone Protection |
USD822345S1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-07-10 | Debra Swersky | One-legged leggings |
US11439545B2 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2022-09-13 | Denise Ramos | Disposable pants |
US20190125569A1 (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2019-05-02 | Charlie Dunham | Garment with an integrated urine reservoir |
USD887675S1 (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2020-06-23 | William Parish | Pants |
USD877457S1 (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2020-03-10 | Peejamas, LLC | Article of clothing for enuresis |
USD1020179S1 (en) | 2022-09-12 | 2024-04-02 | Denise Ramos | Pants |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2621336A (en) * | 1948-06-07 | 1952-12-16 | Wendroff Louis | Child's sleeping garment |
GB819558A (en) * | 1957-05-08 | 1959-09-02 | Philip Frush | Improvements in or relating to pants, knickers and like nether garments for babies' or infants' wear |
US3180336A (en) * | 1963-04-26 | 1965-04-27 | Abraham Verman | Plastic lined pajama |
GB1162532A (en) * | 1966-07-26 | 1969-08-27 | Bowater Scott Corp | Improvements in or relating to Waterproof Pants. |
US3648699A (en) * | 1970-04-23 | 1972-03-14 | Andermac | Incontinence garment |
CA1000001A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1976-11-23 | Lucien G. Rainville | Garment |
GB1494196A (en) * | 1974-11-07 | 1977-12-07 | Cullen T | Waterproof under pants |
EP0187727A2 (fr) * | 1985-01-10 | 1986-07-16 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Vêtements jetables avec des ouvertures élastifiées par des brins élastiques multiples |
US4735622A (en) * | 1987-01-15 | 1988-04-05 | Acuff Andila C | Disposable training panties |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3111680A (en) * | 1962-10-16 | 1963-11-26 | Horowitz Bernard | Waterproof over-pants |
-
1999
- 1999-04-20 FR FR9904960A patent/FR2786993B3/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-24 DE DE69910619T patent/DE69910619D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-24 US US09/857,798 patent/US6487727B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-24 AT AT99956136T patent/ATE247391T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-24 AU AU12799/00A patent/AU1279900A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-24 WO PCT/FR1999/002895 patent/WO2000033683A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-24 EP EP99956136A patent/EP1143816B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2621336A (en) * | 1948-06-07 | 1952-12-16 | Wendroff Louis | Child's sleeping garment |
GB819558A (en) * | 1957-05-08 | 1959-09-02 | Philip Frush | Improvements in or relating to pants, knickers and like nether garments for babies' or infants' wear |
US3180336A (en) * | 1963-04-26 | 1965-04-27 | Abraham Verman | Plastic lined pajama |
GB1162532A (en) * | 1966-07-26 | 1969-08-27 | Bowater Scott Corp | Improvements in or relating to Waterproof Pants. |
US3648699A (en) * | 1970-04-23 | 1972-03-14 | Andermac | Incontinence garment |
GB1494196A (en) * | 1974-11-07 | 1977-12-07 | Cullen T | Waterproof under pants |
CA1000001A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1976-11-23 | Lucien G. Rainville | Garment |
EP0187727A2 (fr) * | 1985-01-10 | 1986-07-16 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Vêtements jetables avec des ouvertures élastifiées par des brins élastiques multiples |
US4735622A (en) * | 1987-01-15 | 1988-04-05 | Acuff Andila C | Disposable training panties |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE247391T1 (de) | 2003-09-15 |
AU1279900A (en) | 2000-06-26 |
EP1143816A1 (fr) | 2001-10-17 |
DE69910619D1 (de) | 2003-09-25 |
FR2786993B3 (fr) | 2001-02-02 |
US6487727B1 (en) | 2002-12-03 |
EP1143816B1 (fr) | 2003-08-20 |
FR2786993A1 (fr) | 2000-06-16 |
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