WO2000021892A1 - Leaching divalent metal salts - Google Patents

Leaching divalent metal salts Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000021892A1
WO2000021892A1 PCT/GB1999/003352 GB9903352W WO0021892A1 WO 2000021892 A1 WO2000021892 A1 WO 2000021892A1 GB 9903352 W GB9903352 W GB 9903352W WO 0021892 A1 WO0021892 A1 WO 0021892A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
acid
composition according
component
composition
weight
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1999/003352
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Barbara Odell
Christopher Raymond Jones
Robert Eric Talbot
Original Assignee
Albright & Wilson Uk Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB9822263.1A external-priority patent/GB9822263D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB9827177.8A external-priority patent/GB9827177D0/en
Application filed by Albright & Wilson Uk Limited filed Critical Albright & Wilson Uk Limited
Priority to AU62174/99A priority Critical patent/AU6217499A/en
Priority to EP99949196A priority patent/EP1133450A1/en
Publication of WO2000021892A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000021892A1/en
Priority to NO20011504A priority patent/NO20011504L/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F14/00Inhibiting incrustation in apparatus for heating liquids for physical or chemical purposes
    • C23F14/02Inhibiting incrustation in apparatus for heating liquids for physical or chemical purposes by chemical means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F5/00Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
    • C02F5/08Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
    • C02F5/10Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
    • C02F5/14Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing phosphorus
    • C02F5/145Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing phosphorus combined with inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/04Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors
    • C23G1/06Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors organic inhibitors
    • C23G1/066Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors organic inhibitors phosphorus-containing compounds

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for inhibiting the formation of water insoluble divalent metal salt deposits removing or reducing such deposits or of leaching metal therefrom.
  • the said system includes a composition adapted to inhibit or reduce such deposits, a method of making said composition and the use of said composition for the aforesaid purpose.
  • a number of water insoluble divalent metal salts are associated with problems of scaling or blockage, e.g. in the water treatment and oil industries. Examples include the carbonates and sulphates of calcium and barium.
  • a particular problem in the oil industry is ferrous sulphide which forms extensive deposits in oil wells, obstructing the flow through wells and adjacent strata.
  • Other insoluble divalent metal salts would be potentially valuable sources of the metals if they could be solubilised or leached economically.
  • the invention provides a composition
  • a composition comprising: (A) at least 0.01% by weight of a tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salt; (B) an ammonium salt in a ratio of A: B of from 0.01 to 100: 1 (C) sufficient of an acid which is substantially unreactive with tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium ion or ammonium ion, to maintain the pH below 4:5; and (D) either sufficient of an aqueous solvent to dissolve the other components or a particulate or porous solid diluent which may consist at least in part of component (C), in an amount sufficient to absorb said components (A) and (B) .
  • the water soluble tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salt (A) may be the sulphate (THPS) , the chloride (THPC) or the phosphate.
  • the salt may be a salt of any other acid which does not react with the phosphonium ion, such as bromide, phosphite, formate, acetate, trichloracetate, borate or sulphite.
  • it is a salt of a strong acid which is not displaced at the pH of the composition.
  • the concentration of A in the composition is greater than 1% by weight, usually greater than 5% by weight, more usually greater than 10% by weight, typically greater than 20% by weight, more preferably greater than 30% by weight, most preferably greater than 40% by weight, especially greater than 50% by weight, more especially greater than 60% by weight, e.g. 65 to 85% by weight, for instance 70 to 80% by weight.
  • the ammonium salt (B) may be any water soluble ammonium salt such as ammonium sulphate, ammonium chloride, or an ammonium salt of any of the other acids mentioned above in the context of the tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salt.
  • the salt (B) may be ammonium bromide, phosphite, formate, acetate, trichloracetate, borate or sulphite.
  • the weight ratio of component A to component B is preferably from 0.05 to 50: 1 , more preferably 0J to 30:1 , most preferably 0.5 to 20:1, typically 0.6 to 10: 1 especially 0.7 to 8:1 , more especially 0.8 to 5:1 , e.g. 0.9 to 3: 1.
  • the pH is preferably below 4.3, especially below 4, most preferably below 3.5, typically below 3, e.g. 0.1 to 2.5, for instance 0.5 to 2.
  • the acid (C) may be sulphuric, hydrochloric, phosphoric or any of those discussed above in connection with the salts, which is sufficiently strong to maintain the required pH.
  • the acid (C) may be hydrobromic acid, phosphorous acid, formic acid, acetic acid, trichloracetic acid, boric acid or sulphurous acid.
  • A, B and D all comprise a common anion.
  • the composition may additionally comprise other water treatment agents which are chemically compatible with A, B and C.
  • scale or corrosion inhibitors such as 1-hydroxyethane-l J-diphosphonic acid, amino methylenephosphonic acids, including amino tris (methylenephosphonate) , ethylenediamine tetrakis (methylenephosphonate), diethylenetriamine pentakis (methylenephosphonate) , triethylene tetramine hexakis (methylenephosphonate) and higher homologues in the same series
  • ethanolamine bis (methylenephosphonate) phosphonocarboxylic acids, including phosphonosuccinic acid, and phosphonated telomers of maleic, fumaric and/or acrylic acid, and copolymers of acrylic, maleic, vinyl phosphonic, vinyl sulphonic and/or vinyl diphosphonic acids
  • oxygen scavengers such as hydroxylamine
  • sequestrants such as sodium tripolyphosphate or potassium pyrophosphate
  • surfactants including ani
  • the composition may be an aqueous solution.
  • the composition may be obtained in solid form by coating the solution upon, or absorbing it into, a particulate or porous solid substrate.
  • a solution of (A) and (B) is coated onto or absorbed into a particulate or porous solid acid which constitutes components (C) and (D) .
  • the substrate should be chemically inert to component A and preferably acidic in character.
  • Particularly preferred are organic fatty acids, dicarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids such as maleic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, or preferably, adipic acid.
  • the present invention also provides a method of making the composition hereinabove described.
  • the solid composition may be obtained by spraying the solution, or separate solutions of A and B, onto the substrate, or by mixing the solution or solutions with the substrate and extruding, drying and pulverising the product. It is possible, though usually less convenient, to prepare separate solids comprising A and B respectively and mix them.
  • the power may be compacted into granules or tablets, or may be enclosed in water soluble bags or sachets formed from a water-soluble, film-forming polymer, such as polyvinyl alcohol.
  • the present invention further provides the use of the composition to reduce the deposit of water-insoluble divalent metal salts in a water system.
  • the composition may be added directly to alkaline, neutral or weakly acidic water systems (e.g. at pH down to 5) to dissolve or leach divalent metal, usually in a sufficient dosage to provide 0.1 to l .OOOppm THP in the system, more preferably 0.5 to 500ppm, e.g. 1 to 400ppm, especially 5 to 300ppm, more especially 10 to 200ppm, most especially 20 to lOOppm. It may be convenient, at least partially, to neutralise the acid composition prior to addition to neutral or acidic water systems.
  • a solution of 50% by weight THPS and 25% by weight ammonium sulphate was sprayed as a fine mist onto an air fluidised bed of powdered adipic acid at 40°C.
  • the product was a free flowing powder containing 11% by weight THPS, 6 % by weight ammonium sulphate and 3% moisture. The product was stable on storage.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

A composition for leaching deposits of divalent metal salts such as ferrous sulphide comprises: A) a tetrakis (hydroxymethyl)phosphonium salt; B) an ammonium salt in a ratio of A:B of from 0.01 to 100:1; and C) sufficient of an acid, which is substantially unreactive with tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium ion or ammonium ion to maintain the pH below 4.5. The compositions may be solutions or particulate solids.

Description

LEACHING DIVALENT METAL SALTS
The present invention relates to a system for inhibiting the formation of water insoluble divalent metal salt deposits removing or reducing such deposits or of leaching metal therefrom. The said system includes a composition adapted to inhibit or reduce such deposits, a method of making said composition and the use of said composition for the aforesaid purpose.
A number of water insoluble divalent metal salts are associated with problems of scaling or blockage, e.g. in the water treatment and oil industries. Examples include the carbonates and sulphates of calcium and barium. A particular problem in the oil industry is ferrous sulphide which forms extensive deposits in oil wells, obstructing the flow through wells and adjacent strata. Other insoluble divalent metal salts would be potentially valuable sources of the metals if they could be solubilised or leached economically.
In our copending United Kingdom Patent Application 9819458.2 we have described novel water soluble complexes of divalent metals with tris (hydroxymethyl) phosphine (THP) and ammonia.
These complexes permit insoluble deposits to be solubilised and valuable metals to be recovered therefrom. We have devised a composition for use in solubilising water insoluble divalent metal deposits, which provides THP and ammonia. We have, however, discovered that THP reacts with ammonia and that the mixture is therefore unstable. We have discovered that the corresponding salts, tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salts and ammonium salts, do not react together under sufficiently acidic conditions. The invention provides a composition comprising: (A) at least 0.01% by weight of a tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salt; (B) an ammonium salt in a ratio of A: B of from 0.01 to 100: 1 (C) sufficient of an acid which is substantially unreactive with tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium ion or ammonium ion, to maintain the pH below 4:5; and (D) either sufficient of an aqueous solvent to dissolve the other components or a particulate or porous solid diluent which may consist at least in part of component (C), in an amount sufficient to absorb said components (A) and (B) . All references herein to pH, as applied to solid compositions of the invention, are to be construed as referring to the pH of a 1% by weight solution of said composition in water at ambient temperature, or such higher temperature as may be required to obtain a 1% solution, or a hot saturated solution at 100°C or such lower temperature as may be required to obtain a stable solution where the saturation concentration of the composition or its acid component is less than 1% by weight, even at elevated temperature.
The water soluble tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salt (A) may be the sulphate (THPS) , the chloride (THPC) or the phosphate. Alternatively the salt may be a salt of any other acid which does not react with the phosphonium ion, such as bromide, phosphite, formate, acetate, trichloracetate, borate or sulphite. However, preferably it is a salt of a strong acid which is not displaced at the pH of the composition. Preferably the concentration of A in the composition is greater than 1% by weight, usually greater than 5% by weight, more usually greater than 10% by weight, typically greater than 20% by weight, more preferably greater than 30% by weight, most preferably greater than 40% by weight, especially greater than 50% by weight, more especially greater than 60% by weight, e.g. 65 to 85% by weight, for instance 70 to 80% by weight. The ammonium salt (B) may be any water soluble ammonium salt such as ammonium sulphate, ammonium chloride, or an ammonium salt of any of the other acids mentioned above in the context of the tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salt. Thus, the salt (B) may be ammonium bromide, phosphite, formate, acetate, trichloracetate, borate or sulphite.
The weight ratio of component A to component B is preferably from 0.05 to 50: 1 , more preferably 0J to 30:1 , most preferably 0.5 to 20:1, typically 0.6 to 10: 1 especially 0.7 to 8:1 , more especially 0.8 to 5:1 , e.g. 0.9 to 3: 1.
The pH is preferably below 4.3, especially below 4, most preferably below 3.5, typically below 3, e.g. 0.1 to 2.5, for instance 0.5 to 2. The acid (C) may be sulphuric, hydrochloric, phosphoric or any of those discussed above in connection with the salts, which is sufficiently strong to maintain the required pH. Thus the acid (C) may be hydrobromic acid, phosphorous acid, formic acid, acetic acid, trichloracetic acid, boric acid or sulphurous acid. Conveniently A, B and D all comprise a common anion.
The composition may additionally comprise other water treatment agents which are chemically compatible with A, B and C. For example: scale or corrosion inhibitors, such as 1-hydroxyethane-l J-diphosphonic acid, amino methylenephosphonic acids, including amino tris (methylenephosphonate) , ethylenediamine tetrakis (methylenephosphonate), diethylenetriamine pentakis (methylenephosphonate) , triethylene tetramine hexakis (methylenephosphonate) and higher homologues in the same series; ethanolamine bis (methylenephosphonate) , phosphonocarboxylic acids, including phosphonosuccinic acid, and phosphonated telomers of maleic, fumaric and/or acrylic acid, and copolymers of acrylic, maleic, vinyl phosphonic, vinyl sulphonic and/or vinyl diphosphonic acids; oxygen scavengers such as hydroxylamine; sequestrants such as sodium tripolyphosphate or potassium pyrophosphate; surfactants, including anionic, non-ionic, cationic and/or amphoteric surfactants; biopenetrants such as quaternary ammonium polymers and copolymers, water soluble glycolethers and sulphonated aryl formaldehyde copolymers; antifoam such as silicone antifoams and acetylenic glycols; dispersants; flocculants; and/or biocides.
The composition may be an aqueous solution. According to a particular embodiment the composition may be obtained in solid form by coating the solution upon, or absorbing it into, a particulate or porous solid substrate. In a preferred embodiment a solution of (A) and (B) is coated onto or absorbed into a particulate or porous solid acid which constitutes components (C) and (D) .
The substrate should be chemically inert to component A and preferably acidic in character. Particularly preferred are organic fatty acids, dicarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids such as maleic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, or preferably, adipic acid. We generally prefer substrates with a melting point greater than 60°C, especially greater than 70°C.
The present invention also provides a method of making the composition hereinabove described. The solid composition may be obtained by spraying the solution, or separate solutions of A and B, onto the substrate, or by mixing the solution or solutions with the substrate and extruding, drying and pulverising the product. It is possible, though usually less convenient, to prepare separate solids comprising A and B respectively and mix them. The power may be compacted into granules or tablets, or may be enclosed in water soluble bags or sachets formed from a water-soluble, film-forming polymer, such as polyvinyl alcohol.
The present invention further provides the use of the composition to reduce the deposit of water-insoluble divalent metal salts in a water system.
The composition may be added directly to alkaline, neutral or weakly acidic water systems (e.g. at pH down to 5) to dissolve or leach divalent metal, usually in a sufficient dosage to provide 0.1 to l .OOOppm THP in the system, more preferably 0.5 to 500ppm, e.g. 1 to 400ppm, especially 5 to 300ppm, more especially 10 to 200ppm, most especially 20 to lOOppm. It may be convenient, at least partially, to neutralise the acid composition prior to addition to neutral or acidic water systems.
The invention is illustrated by the following examples.
Example 1
An aqueous solution of 50% by weight THPS and 25% by weight ammonium sulphate was adjusted to pHl with sulphuric acid. The composition was stable on storing.
The solution was dosed to an alkaline formation water in an oil well obstructed with ferrous sulphide deposits at a rate equivalent to lOOppm THPS. The ferrous sulphide dissolved as a bright red complex. Example 2
A solution of 50% by weight THPS and 25% by weight ammonium sulphate was sprayed as a fine mist onto an air fluidised bed of powdered adipic acid at 40°C. The product was a free flowing powder containing 11% by weight THPS, 6 % by weight ammonium sulphate and 3% moisture. The product was stable on storage.

Claims

A composition comprising:
(A) at least 0.01% by weight of a tetrakis (hydroxymethyl)phosphonium salt;
(B) an ammonium salt in an amount such that the ratio of (A) to (B) is from 0.01 : 1 to 100: 1 ;
(C) a sufficient amount of an acid which is substantially unreactive with tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium ions and with ammonium ions to maintain the pH of the composition below 4.5;
(D) either: sufficient of an aqueous solvent to dissolve said components (A) , (B) and (C)
or: a particulate or porous solid diluent, in an amount sufficient to absorb said components (A) and (B) .
2. A composition according to Claim 1 , wherein said solid diluent consists, at least in part of said component (C) .
3. A composition according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein said component (A) consists essentially of tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium sulphate, chloride or phosphate.
4. A composition according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein said component (A) consists essentially of tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium bromide, phosphite, formate, acetate, tri-chloracetate, borate or sulphite.
5. A composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the concentration of said component (A) ranges from greater than 1% by weight to greater than 60% by weight.
6. A composition according to Claim 5, wherein the concentration of said component (A) is in the range 65% to 85% by weight, for example 70% to 80% by weight.
7. A composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said component (B) consists essentially of ammonium sulphate or ammonium chloride.
8. A composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 6, wherein said component (B) consists essentially of ammonium bromide, phosphite, formate, acetate, tri-chloracetate, borate or sulphite.
9. A composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the weight ratio of said component (A) to said component (B) is in the range 0.05: 1 to 50: 1 , preferably 0.1 : 1 to 30: 1 , more preferably 0.5:1 to 20: 1.
10. A composition according to Claim 9, wherein said ratio is in the range 0.6: 1 to 10: 1 , preferably 0.7: 1 to 8: 1 , more preferably 0.8: 1 to 5: 1 , for example 0.9: 1 to 3: 1.
11. A composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said component (C) consists essentially of sulphuric acid, hydrochloric or phosphoric acid.
12. A composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 10, wherein said component (C) consists essentially of hydrobromic acid, phosphorous acid, formic acid, acetic acid, tri-chloracetic acid, boric acid or sulphurous acid.
13. A composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the pH of the composition is below 4.3, preferably below 4, for example below 3.5 and most preferably below 3.
14. A composition according to Claim 13, wherein the pH is in the range 0.1 to 2.5, for example 0.5 to 2.
15. A composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 14, wherein said component (D) comprises an aqueous solvent capable of dissolving said components (A), (B) and (C).
16. A composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 14, wherein said component (D) comprises a particulate or porous substrate which constitutes said components (C) and (D) of said composition.
17. A composition according to Claim 16, wherein said substrate is chemically inert to said component (A) .
18. A composition according to Claim 16 or 17, wherein said substrate is acidic in character.
19. A composition according to Claim 16, 17 or 18, wherein said substrate consists essentially of one or more organic mono-carboxylic, dicarboxylic or hydroxy-carboxylic acids.
20. A composition according to Claim 19, wherein said acid is selected from the group consisting of maleic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid and adipic acid.
21. A composition according to any one of Claims 17 to 20, wherein said substrate has a melting point greater than 60°C, for example greater than 70°C.
22. A composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said composition additionally contains one or more of the following water-treatment agents:
(i) scale inhibitors
(ϋ) corrosion inhibitors
(iϋ) oxygen scavengers
(iv) sequestrants
(v) surfactants
(vi) bio-penetrants
(vii) antifoams
(viii) dispersants
Ox) flocculants
(x) biocides
23. A method of making a composition according to any one of Claims 16 to 22, wherein said method comprises spraying a solution (or separate solutions) of said components (A) and (B) on to the substrate.
24. A method of making a composition according to any one of Claims 16 to 22, wherein said method comprises mixing solutions of said components (A) and (B) with the substrate and extruding, drying and pulverising the product.
25. The use of a composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 22 to reduce the deposits of water-insoluble divalent metal salts in a water system.
26. Use according to Claim 25, wherein the composition is dosed into the water system to provide a concentration of THP ion in the range 0.1 to 1000 parts per million (ppm) .
27. Use according to Claim 26, wherein said concentration is in the range 0.5 to 500ppm, preferably 1 to 400 ppm, for example 5 to 300 ppm.
28. Use according to Claim 26 or 27, wherein said concentration is in the range 10 to 200 ppm, for example 20 to lOOppm.
PCT/GB1999/003352 1998-10-14 1999-10-08 Leaching divalent metal salts WO2000021892A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU62174/99A AU6217499A (en) 1998-10-14 1999-10-08 Leaching divalent metal salts
EP99949196A EP1133450A1 (en) 1998-10-14 1999-10-08 Leaching divalent metal salts
NO20011504A NO20011504L (en) 1998-10-14 2001-03-23 Leaching of divalent metal salts

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9822263.1 1998-10-14
GBGB9822263.1A GB9822263D0 (en) 1998-10-14 1998-10-14 Inhibiting, reducing or leaching water insoluble deposits of divalent metal salts
GBGB9827177.8A GB9827177D0 (en) 1998-12-11 1998-12-11 Inhibiting, reducing or leaching water insoluble deposits of divalent metal sa lts
GB9827177.8 1998-12-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000021892A1 true WO2000021892A1 (en) 2000-04-20

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EP (1) EP1133450A1 (en)
AR (1) AR020790A1 (en)
AU (1) AU6217499A (en)
CO (1) CO5320611A1 (en)
NO (1) NO20011504L (en)
WO (1) WO2000021892A1 (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002008127A1 (en) * 2000-07-20 2002-01-31 Rhodia Consumer Specialties Limited Treatment of iron sulphide deposits
WO2003016432A1 (en) 2001-08-15 2003-02-27 Synergy Chemical, Inc. Method and composition to decrease iron sulfide deposits in pipe lines
US6866048B2 (en) * 2001-08-15 2005-03-15 Mark Andrew Mattox Method to decrease iron sulfide deposits in pipe lines
WO2005026065A1 (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-03-24 Rhodia Uk Limited Treatment of iron sulphide deposits
WO2005074688A2 (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-18 Rhodia Uk Limited Synergistic biocidal compositions comprising a thp salt
WO2007038403A2 (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-04-05 Chem Technologies Iron sulfide cleaning formulation and methods of use thereof
GB2432154A (en) * 2005-11-10 2007-05-16 Rhodia Uk Ltd Corrosion Inhibition
CN100363275C (en) * 2005-06-15 2008-01-23 中国石油天然气集团公司 Scale-resolving agent aiming at metal sulfide scaling
WO2010105872A3 (en) * 2009-03-16 2011-11-24 Rhodia Operations Stabilized biocidal composition
CN103834955A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-04 天津东大道科技有限公司 New type iron-biting bactericide
CN111004663A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-14 杨俭英 Novel borate additive and grease composition containing the same
CN116621263A (en) * 2022-08-19 2023-08-22 广东浪淘砂新型材料有限公司 Defoaming agent for mixing station car washing wastewater, and preparation method and application thereof

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GB1065547A (en) * 1963-04-16 1964-04-08 Hooker Chemical Corp
GB1251032A (en) * 1967-11-02 1971-10-27
GB2145708A (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-04-03 Albright & Wilson Biocidal water treatment
GB2257043A (en) * 1991-04-10 1993-01-06 Albright & Wilson Fungicidal wood treatment using hydroxyalkyl phosphines
GB2271787A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-27 Albright & Wilson Flame-retardant and water-resistant treatment of fabrics
EP0709518A1 (en) * 1994-10-25 1996-05-01 Albright & Wilson Limited Flame retardant and fabric softening treatment of textile materials

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1065547A (en) * 1963-04-16 1964-04-08 Hooker Chemical Corp
GB1251032A (en) * 1967-11-02 1971-10-27
GB2145708A (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-04-03 Albright & Wilson Biocidal water treatment
GB2257043A (en) * 1991-04-10 1993-01-06 Albright & Wilson Fungicidal wood treatment using hydroxyalkyl phosphines
GB2271787A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-27 Albright & Wilson Flame-retardant and water-resistant treatment of fabrics
EP0709518A1 (en) * 1994-10-25 1996-05-01 Albright & Wilson Limited Flame retardant and fabric softening treatment of textile materials

Cited By (31)

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AU6217499A (en) 2000-05-01
EP1133450A1 (en) 2001-09-19

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