WO1999053263A3 - Etranglement pour transformer une deflagration en detonation - Google Patents

Etranglement pour transformer une deflagration en detonation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999053263A3
WO1999053263A3 PCT/US1999/001330 US9901330W WO9953263A3 WO 1999053263 A3 WO1999053263 A3 WO 1999053263A3 US 9901330 W US9901330 W US 9901330W WO 9953263 A3 WO9953263 A3 WO 9953263A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
column
deflagration
choke
explosive
detonation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1999/001330
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1999053263A2 (fr
Inventor
Jerry D Motley
Original Assignee
Halliburton Energy Serv Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Halliburton Energy Serv Inc filed Critical Halliburton Energy Serv Inc
Publication of WO1999053263A2 publication Critical patent/WO1999053263A2/fr
Publication of WO1999053263A3 publication Critical patent/WO1999053263A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D1/00Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B45/00Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
    • C06B45/12Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product having contiguous layers or zones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06CDETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
    • C06C7/00Non-electric detonators; Blasting caps; Primers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D1/00Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
    • F42D1/04Arrangements for ignition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un détonateur utilisant un étranglement, ménagé le long d'une colonne d'explosifs, pour créer des conditions permettant d'induire une détonation. Le détonateur de cette invention comprend une enveloppe cylindrique à l'intérieur de laquelle sont ménagés un alésage et deux parties coaxiales d'une charge d'explosifs, une colonne d'un diamètre élevé et une colonne d'un diamètre réduit, ces deux parties étant raccordées au niveau d'un étranglement, ou grâce à la diminution du diamètre dudit alésage. Ce détonateur, qui comprend également un ensemble amorceur, permet en particulier de provoquer une déflagration et une détonation d'explosifs haute température en toute sécurité, ces explosifs étant par exemple HNS, PYX, BRX, et NONA. L'invention concerne également un procédé permettant de provoquer une détonation, ainsi que des méthodes destinées à provoquer une déflagration dans une partie d'une colonne d'explosifs confinée d'un diamètre élevé. Chaque déflagration se produit sur la longueur de la partie de la colonne présentant le diamètre le plus élevé, jusqu'à ce que l'étranglement provoque une explosion, ladite partie de la colonne présentant le diamètre le plus élevé devenant ainsi une partie coaxiale d'un diamètre inférieur.
PCT/US1999/001330 1998-01-29 1999-01-22 Etranglement pour transformer une deflagration en detonation WO1999053263A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1574598A 1998-01-29 1998-01-29
US09/015,745 1998-01-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999053263A2 WO1999053263A2 (fr) 1999-10-21
WO1999053263A3 true WO1999053263A3 (fr) 1999-12-23

Family

ID=21773366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1999/001330 WO1999053263A2 (fr) 1998-01-29 1999-01-22 Etranglement pour transformer une deflagration en detonation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1999053263A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002085818A2 (fr) * 2001-04-24 2002-10-31 The Ensign-Bickford Company Detonateur non electrique
US8161880B2 (en) * 2009-12-21 2012-04-24 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Deflagration to detonation transition device
FR2998566B1 (fr) * 2012-11-23 2021-08-20 Nexter Munitions Composant generateur de gaz pyrotechnique
DE102014018218B4 (de) * 2014-12-06 2023-05-17 TDW Gesellschaft für verteidigungstechnische Wirksysteme mbH Vorrichtung zur gesteuerten Initiierung der Deflagration einer Sprengladung
GB2570976A (en) * 2016-05-09 2019-08-14 Dynaenergetics Gmbh & Co Kg High temperature initiator
CN108426493B (zh) * 2018-03-23 2020-05-22 内蒙聚力工程爆破有限公司 高温采空区炮孔打孔方法

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3978791A (en) * 1974-09-16 1976-09-07 Systems, Science And Software Secondary explosive detonator device
US4316412A (en) * 1979-06-05 1982-02-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Low voltage nonprimary explosive detonator
US4527481A (en) * 1983-04-08 1985-07-09 Ici Americas Inc. Impact sensitive high temperature detonator
US4727808A (en) * 1984-08-23 1988-03-01 China Metallurgical Import & Export Corporation Non-primary explosive detonator
US4777878A (en) * 1987-09-14 1988-10-18 Halliburton Company Exploding bridge wire detonator with shock reflector for oil well usage
US5385098A (en) * 1988-10-17 1995-01-31 Nitro Nobel Ab Initiating element for non-primary explosive detonators
US5431104A (en) * 1993-06-14 1995-07-11 Barker; James M. Exploding foil initiator using a thermally stable secondary explosive
US5503077A (en) * 1994-03-29 1996-04-02 Halliburton Company Explosive detonation apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3978791A (en) * 1974-09-16 1976-09-07 Systems, Science And Software Secondary explosive detonator device
US4316412A (en) * 1979-06-05 1982-02-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Low voltage nonprimary explosive detonator
US4527481A (en) * 1983-04-08 1985-07-09 Ici Americas Inc. Impact sensitive high temperature detonator
US4727808A (en) * 1984-08-23 1988-03-01 China Metallurgical Import & Export Corporation Non-primary explosive detonator
US4777878A (en) * 1987-09-14 1988-10-18 Halliburton Company Exploding bridge wire detonator with shock reflector for oil well usage
US5385098A (en) * 1988-10-17 1995-01-31 Nitro Nobel Ab Initiating element for non-primary explosive detonators
US5431104A (en) * 1993-06-14 1995-07-11 Barker; James M. Exploding foil initiator using a thermally stable secondary explosive
US5503077A (en) * 1994-03-29 1996-04-02 Halliburton Company Explosive detonation apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1999053263A2 (fr) 1999-10-21

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