WO1999048787A1 - Thread switching winder and winding method - Google Patents

Thread switching winder and winding method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999048787A1
WO1999048787A1 PCT/JP1999/001427 JP9901427W WO9948787A1 WO 1999048787 A1 WO1999048787 A1 WO 1999048787A1 JP 9901427 W JP9901427 W JP 9901427W WO 9948787 A1 WO9948787 A1 WO 9948787A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
winding
yarn
package
bobbin
contact roller
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1999/001427
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takami Sugioka
Toshihiro Yudate
Seiji Yoshioka
Original Assignee
Teijin Seiki Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP07989798A external-priority patent/JP4024377B2/en
Priority claimed from JP13660998A external-priority patent/JPH11322191A/en
Application filed by Teijin Seiki Co., Ltd. filed Critical Teijin Seiki Co., Ltd.
Priority to DE19983057T priority Critical patent/DE19983057T1/en
Priority to AU28545/99A priority patent/AU2854599A/en
Publication of WO1999048787A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999048787A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/52Drive contact pressure control, e.g. pressing arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/044Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession
    • B65H67/048Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession having winding heads arranged on rotary capstan head
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a winding machine and a winding method of a yarn for winding a continuously supplied yarn, and more particularly to a device for continuously supplying a yarn such as a synthetic fiber spinning and winding device.
  • the present invention relates to a yarn change-over winding machine and a winding method suitable for performing the above operation. Background art
  • Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2-2767671 discloses a winding device for a continuously fed yarn, in which a rotatable bobbin revolver is provided, and the bobbin revolver has two winding devices.
  • a spindle is supported, and a switching device and a contact roller force are provided in front of the bobbin revolver when viewed in the yarn traveling direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the contact roller is formed on one of the winding spindles at the working position.
  • the contact roller is supported on a support, wherein the contact roller is in the working position.
  • the contact roller is configured to be movable so as to perform a stroke movement with a component force in a radial direction relative to the winding spindle, and a predetermined force acts on the contact roller in the movement direction of the support.
  • the bobbin revolver is connected to a rotary drive, which drives the bobbin revolver to increase the distance between the axis of the contact roller and the axis of the take-up spindle in the working position.
  • the rotation drive device is connected to a sensor and a rotation control device via an adjustment circuit, wherein the sensor force ⁇ detects a stroke motion of the contact roller, and the rotation drive device sets a target position and an actual position of the contact roller.
  • the position of the contact roller is controlled by the sensor in the adjustment circuit in accordance with the deviation so that the position of the contact roller is maintained substantially unchanged during the winding process. That, the winding apparatus is disclosed.
  • the yarn switching and winding machine described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-2776771 detects the position of the contact roller with the sensor while winding the yarn, and changes the position of the contact roller.
  • the turret table is rotated.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-290870 discloses a method of adjusting the bobbin position of a winding machine in which the bobbin position is adjusted as the winding diameter of the winding package increases. And a bobbin position adjusting method for the winding machine characterized by adjusting the bobbin position based on the winding diameter value, rotation detecting means for detecting the bobbin rotation speed, and a bobbin holder along a predetermined path.
  • a bobbin moving means for moving the bobbin; and a calculation control means for calculating a winding diameter from the bobbin rotation number detected by the rotation detecting means and appropriately operating the bobbin moving means based on the calculated value.
  • a bobbin position adjusting device for a winder is disclosed.
  • the yarn switching winder described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 9-1507782 discloses a product obtained by multiplying the rotation speed of a contact roller during winding by the diameter of a contact roller. And the rotational speed of the bobbin holder to calculate the diameter each time, and rotate the lettuce table in the evening based on the diameter of the package.
  • the number of revolutions of the bobbin holder during winding is detected, and the package diameter during winding is calculated from the number of revolutions of the bobbin holder and the number of revolutions of the contact roller.
  • the rotation position of the evening lettable is calculated from the calculated package diameter, and the turret table is rotated to a predetermined position. Therefore, the rotation speed of the bobbin holder during winding may vary due to fluctuations in the rotation speed occurring during the winding of the yarn, and the calculation of the package diameter may be barracks. There was a problem that the thread during winding was cut off due to unstable contact pressure.
  • a bobbin is mounted on two rotatable bobbin holders protruding from a turret table rotatably mounted on a machine frame, and a con- troller is mounted on a yarn wound on the bobbin.
  • the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and the package wound on the one bobbin holder is wound.
  • a yarn switching winder in which the evening lettet is rotated so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases as the weight increases.
  • the turret table is fixed at a predetermined position and the contact controller is wound from the position at the start of winding to the position at which the package is thickened. the moved by winding the yarn, then, as the contact roller from after reaching the predetermined initial condition to reach the yarn before switching winding diameter (D ma __) is returned to the winding-start position.
  • the bobbin holder force is achieved by a winding method of a yarn switching winder, characterized in that the evening lettable is controlled to rotate in a direction to withdraw from a contact roller.
  • the initial condition may be a time from the start of the winding of the yarn until a predetermined winding time T elapses, or a predetermined winding diameter (D ⁇ ) of the winding package.
  • the switching winder may include a doffing means, and the initial condition may be transmission of a doffing completion signal from the doffing means.
  • the time required for the winding package to reach a predetermined winding diameter eg, a predetermined winding amount such as D
  • the time until the predetermined winding time T elapses from the start of the yarn winding and the doffing Since the turret table is fixed until a predetermined initial condition is satisfied, such as until the doffing completion signal is transmitted from the means, it is easy to automatically take out a full package and insert an empty bobbin.
  • the rotation speed of the turret table can be increased, and the switching time can be reduced, so that the switching success rate can be improved and the amount of waste yarns can be reduced.
  • two bobbin holders rotatably projecting from the evening table rotatably mounted on the machine frame are provided with pobins,
  • the contact roller is pressed against the yarn wound on the upper side to wind the yarn, and when the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder.
  • a thread configured to rotate the evening table so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact opening increases with the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder.
  • the turret table is fixed at a predetermined position, and the package is wound from the starting position of the contact roller. (It is moved to a position where it is wound up in D, and the yarn is wound up, and while the contact roller is retracted with respect to the bobbin holder, a factor relating to the winding up of the package is determined. After the package winding diameter reaches (D ⁇ ) and the maximum winding diameter (D) of the package is reached, the bobbin holder is adjusted based on the learned winding thickening factor.
  • the above-mentioned problem is solved by a method of winding and switching a yarn, characterized in that the evening lettable is rotated in a direction to retract from the contact roller.
  • factor relating to winding thickness refers to winding time, diameter of empty bobbin, package width, thread thickness, winding speed, and the like.
  • a bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders circulatingly mounted on a machine frame, and a contact roller is pressed against a yarn wound on the bobbin to wind up the yarn.
  • the bobbin holder is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and is wound on the one bobbin holder.
  • the applicant of the present invention is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 6-91554, in which the bobbin holder is moved so that the interval between the contact opening and the contact opening is increased.
  • the bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders circulatingly mounted on the machine frame, and the contact roller is pressed against the yarn wound on the bobbin.
  • the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and the yarn is wound on the one bobbin holder. So that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased.
  • the yarn changeover winder that moves the rudder
  • Winding the yarn starting between (D.) of a predetermined winding diameter (D is located packages from the contactor controller the winding start is fixed at least one bobbin holder to a predetermined position winding diameter (D l ).
  • the contactor is moved to a position where the winding becomes thicker to take up the yarn, and while the contact roller is retracted with respect to the bobbin holder, a factor relating to the winding of the package is learned, and the winding diameter of the package reaches (D).
  • maximum winding diameter of the package from the following that (D m. v) between the feature and be Ruitojo that as Bobinho holder is moved in a direction of retracting from the contactor controller based on factors relating to fat winding and the learned Switching winding method.
  • the above-mentioned learned factors relating to thickening are determined by the package winding diameter from the beginning.
  • the time until it reaches the DJ, the elapsed winding time and the position of the bobbin holder are determined based on the above time, and the bobbin holder is rotated so as to rotate the turret table or move the bobbin holder in a direction to retract from the contact roller. It is preferred that
  • the bobbin holder is moved in accordance with the learned factor concerning the winding thickness.
  • the contactor force is used, for example, from “the winding diameter of the package (the position where the winding becomes thick at D ⁇ )" to "the position where the contact roller starts winding". The effect is achieved by moving fast.
  • the yarn switching winder for implementing the switching winding method according to the present invention, which is rotatably protruded from a turret table rotatably mounted on a machine frame.
  • a contact roller is pressed against the yarn wound on the bobbin to wind the yarn, and when the amount of yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, Switching to the other bobbin holder is successively performed, and the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased according to the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder.
  • a yarn change-over winder that rotates the needle,
  • Setting means for setting predetermined initial conditions; start of winding of the yarn of the yarn switching winder Detecting means for detecting a state from the sensor, comparing means for comparing the state detected by the detecting means with the initial condition set by the setting means, and control for controlling rotation of the tablet table and movement of the contact roller.
  • the control means fixes the evening lett table at a predetermined position from the start of the winding of the yarn until the comparison means determines that the predetermined initial condition has been reached, and The contact roller is moved from the winding start position to the position where the package is thickened to wind up the yarn.Then, after the comparison means determines that the predetermined initial condition has been reached, the winding before the yarn switching is performed. By the time the contact roller reaches the diameter (D m ),
  • the turret table may be controlled so as to rotate the turret table in a direction in which the bobbin holder retracts from the contact roller so as to return.
  • the bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders which are rotatably mounted on the evening lettet and rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and are wound on the bobbin.
  • the contact roller is pressed against the yarn to be wound, and the yarn is wound up.
  • the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder.
  • a thread switching winding in which the turret table is rotated so that the interval between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases with the thickness of the package wound on the bobbin holder.
  • Setting means for setting a predetermined initial winding time from the start of winding of the yarn, switching of the yarn, detecting means for detecting the winding time of the yarn from the start of winding of the yarn, detection by the detecting means
  • a comparison means for comparing the winding time with a predetermined initial winding time set by the setting means; and a control means for controlling the rotation of the evening lettable and the movement of the contact roller.
  • the means fixes the turret table at a predetermined position and starts winding the contact roller from the start of the winding of the yarn until the comparison means determines that the predetermined initial winding time has been reached. From the position to the position where the package is thickened to wind the yarn.
  • the winding diameter (D) before the yarn switching is performed. reach the ⁇ ) max
  • the contactor controller is the direction in which the bobbin Nhoruda to return to the winding-start position is retracted from the contactor controller Taretsu Tote one table until It is good also as a thread switching winder characterized by controlling so that it may rotate.
  • a bobbin is mounted on two rotatable bobbin holders projecting from a turret table rotatably mounted on a machine frame, as described in claim 11, and the bobbin is mounted on the bobbin.
  • a contact controller is pressed against the yarn to be wound to wind up the yarn, and when the yarn to be wound to one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder.
  • the turret table is rotated so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased in accordance with the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder;
  • a yarn switching winder including a doffing means for doffing a thick package after rotation of the table,
  • the yarn switching and take-up device controls the transmitting means for transmitting a doffing completion signal, and the rotation of the tablet table and the movement of the contact roller. From the beginning of the winding of the yarn until the transmitting means doffs the thickened package by the doffing means and transmits a doffing completion signal. Fixing the turret table at a predetermined position and moving the contact roller from a winding start position to a position at which the package is thickened to wind the yarn; and then, the comparing means reaches the predetermined initial condition. From when it is determined that the thread has reached the winding diameter (D) before thread switching,
  • a bobbin holder for rotating the turret table in a direction in which the bobbin holder is retracted from the contact roller so that the evening roller returns to a winding start position It may be a machine.
  • a bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders rotatably projecting from a turret table rotatably mounted on a machine frame, and the bobbin is mounted on the bobbin.
  • the contact roller is pressed against the wound yarn to wind the yarn, and when the amount of the yarn wound to one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder.
  • the turret table is rotated so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased in accordance with the thickness of the package wound on the bobbin holder.
  • Setting means for setting a predetermined initial package winding diameter; detecting means for detecting a winding diameter of a package formed on a bobbin; and setting of the package winding diameter detected by the detecting means and the setting means. It comprises a comparison means for comparing with a predetermined initial package winding diameter, and a control means for controlling the rotation of the turret table and the movement of the contactor.
  • winding diameter between (D Q) reaches a predetermined winding diameter (D, said co down evening package said click Toro one La from the winding start position while fixing the data one column Tote one table in a predetermined position
  • the yarn is wound up by moving to a position where it is wound to a predetermined winding diameter (D ⁇ ). Then, after the winding diameter of the package reaches the predetermined winding diameter (D), the winding diameter before the yarn switching ( D)
  • a bobbin holder configured to rotate the turret table in a direction in which the bobbin holder is retracted from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns to a winding start position. Machine.
  • a bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders which are rotatably mounted on a rotary table and rotatably mounted on a machine frame as described in claim 13.
  • the contact roller is pressed against the yarn wound on the upper side to wind the yarn, and when the amount of the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder.
  • a thread changeover winding in which the evening lett table is rotated so that an interval between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases in accordance with the thickness of the package wound on the bobbin holder.
  • Setting means for setting a predetermined initial package winding diameter; detecting means for detecting a winding diameter of a package formed on the bobbin; and a package winding diameter detected by the detecting means and a predetermined value set by the setting means. It comprises a comparing means for comparing the initial package winding diameter and a control means for controlling the rotation of the table and the movement of the contactor.
  • the control means comprises a winding start of the yarn. During the time from the diameter ( DQ ) to the predetermined winding diameter (D ⁇ ), the evening lettable is fixed at a predetermined position, and the winding diameter of the package from the position where the contact roller starts to be wound is the predetermined diameter.
  • the yarn is wound up by moving to a position where it is wound up to the winding diameter (D ⁇ ), and during that time, the contact roller force learns the speed of the winding up of the package while retracting to the bobbin holder, Between the subsequent winding diameter of the package reaches a predetermined winding diameter (D ⁇ until the maximum winding diameter before switching yarn (D m. V) based on the speed of the fat winding and the learning than max
  • the subsequent winding speed is calculated, and from the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package having the predetermined winding diameter (D p), the contact roller at the time of contact with the package at the start of winding of the yarn (D Q ) is contacted.
  • the bobbin holder rotates the turret table in a direction to retreat from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns to a position.
  • a computer is used as control means, and the control means controls the target table and the contact roller as described in each claim.
  • the apparatus can be circulated to a night table or a frame rotatably mounted on the machine frame.
  • the bobbin is mounted on the two bobbin holders that are rotatably protruded from the two bobbin holders mounted on the bobbin, and the contactor is pressed against the yarn wound on the bobbin to wind the yarn.
  • the bobbin on the self-winding side is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder according to the thickness of the package wound on the bobbin holder.
  • the thread change-over winder in which the evening lettable is rotated or the bobbin holder is moved so as to increase the distance between the contact holder and the contact roller,
  • Setting means for setting a predetermined initial package winding diameter detecting means for detecting a factor relating to the thickness of the package formed on the bobbin, and a package diameter based on the factor relating to the thickness detected by the detecting means.
  • the bobbin holder is fixed at a predetermined position and the contact roller is wound from the position at which the winding is started to the position at which the winding diameter of the package is increased to the predetermined winding diameter (D ⁇ ). Winding the yarn to the moved, during which the contact roller force Learning the factors relating to the winding of the package while retracting to the bobbin holder,
  • a yarn switching winder is provided, wherein the bobbin holder rotates the turret table or moves the bobbin holder in a direction in which the bobbin holder retreats from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a switching winder according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and (a) to (e) show a time sequence of a winding procedure in the switching winder of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a time chart showing the relationship between the evening lettable and the movement of the contact roller in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (e) are front views showing the switching order of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a time chart showing the relationship between the elapsed winding time and the displacement of the contact roller and the rotation angle of the tablet table in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is data stored in a storage device of a computer showing the relationship between the elapsed time from the point S in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 shows data stored in the storage device of the combination after calculating the relationship between the actual elapsed time and the rotation angle of the evening table.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of a switching winder that implements still another embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 (a) to 1 (e) show a time sequence of a winding procedure in the switching winder according to the present embodiment.
  • One frame is mounted on the base 9.
  • a turret table 2 is mounted on the machine frame 1 so as to be rotatable about a horizontal axis, and the turret table 2 is rotated by a turret table rotation motor (not shown).
  • two bobbin holders 3, 4 are rotatably protruded, and a plurality of bobbins 5, 6 are mounted on the bobbin holders 3, 4, respectively.
  • the bobbin holders 3 and 4 are each rotationally driven by a bobbin holder rotation motor (not shown).
  • a frame 10 protrudes from the machine frame 1 at the upper left of the evening lettuce table 2, and the slide frame 11 is attached to the frame 10 via a support member 12.
  • the support member 12 includes a slide bearing composed of a housing 14 and a slide shaft 13 fixed near the center of the slide frame 11 in the vertical direction.
  • a contact controller 7 is rotatably supported by the slide frame 11. Further, a traverse device 8 for traversing the yarn in a direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 1 is provided on the slide frame 11 at a position above the contact controller 7.
  • the contact roller 7 is constantly pressed against the bobbin 6 attached to the bobbin holder 4, and the rotational speed of the contact controller 7 is detected.
  • the rotation speed of the motor for rotating the bobbin holder 4 that drives the pobbin holder 4 is controlled by a computer (not shown).
  • Combi Yuta control means
  • Combi Yuta includes a setting means for setting a predetermined reel diameter 0 1, it is possible to set a predetermined reel diameter from the start the winding of the yarn.
  • an operation transformer (not shown) of a known type is mounted.
  • the operating transformer is engaged with the slide frame 11 and the frame 10 to detect the relative position of the contactor 7 with respect to the frame 10 and to contact the computer during the winding of the thread to the computer. Transmit the position of 7.
  • the operating transformer of the present embodiment is a means for detecting the winding diameter of the bobbin formed on the bobbin mounted on the bobbin holder.
  • the computer or the winding diameter of the (control means) package temporary has been detected by a differential transformer (detection knowledge means) therein has reached a predetermined initial winding diameter D 1 It includes a comparing means for comparing whether or not the judgment is made.
  • Fig. 1 (a) shows the state when the yarn is started to be wound.
  • the yarn is traversed by the traverse device 8 while the turret table 2 is fixed (that is, the rotation is stopped), and the traversed yarn is placed on the bobbin 6.
  • the bobbin 6 is mounted on the bobbin holder 4.
  • the thread is printed on the contact roller 7, and then wound on the bobbin 6 pressed against the contact controller 7.
  • Vertical distance between the rotation center and the Taretsu preparative center of rotation of the table 2 of the contact b one La 7 L e is input to the computer as described above.
  • the winding of the yarn is continued from the above state.
  • (see winding start - predetermined winding diameter 0 1) As shown in FIG. 2, Tare' DOO table 2 is still fixed state (rotation stopped state), a bobbin yarn is attached to the bobbin holder 4
  • the contact roller 7 is lifted along the slide bearing (consisting of the housing 14 and the slide shaft 13 as described above) in accordance with the thickness of the package P.
  • the comparing means compares whether or not the winding diameter of the package detected by the operation transformer (detecting means) has reached a predetermined initial winding diameter C.
  • the contact roller 7 is raised in the direction A to a position near the rising end of the slide shaft 13.
  • the relationship between the movement distance of the contact roller 7 from the start position of the winding of the yarn and the elapsed time from the start of the winding of the yarn is determined by the operation transformer described above. (Means for detecting the bobbin winding diameter) and input to the computer.
  • the measured time the time measured as described above
  • the measured movement amount the movement amount measured as described above
  • the “measured movement amount” is calculated, and the relationship between the elapsed time after the package diameter reaches and the position of the contact roller is determined (predicted) by calculation in the computer.
  • the computer described above is used.
  • the turret table 2 is gradually rotated in the direction C as shown in FIG.
  • the contact roller 7 gradually descends in the B direction.
  • the distance L i from the actual center of rotation of the target table 2 to the center of rotation of the contactor 7 is the target table 2 calculated as described above.
  • the distance from the center of rotation of the contact roller 7 to the center of rotation of the contact controller 7 is L F.
  • the distance L F is selected to be a distance equal to the value from the center of rotation of Tare' bets table 2 of the winding start to the rotational center of the contour click Toro one la 7.
  • the movement of the contact roller 7 after the package diameter Di is evenly distributed according to the winding time, but may be equally distributed with respect to the winding diameter.
  • an operating transformer is used as a measuring device for the moving distance of the contact roller 7 and a means for detecting the winding diameter of the bobbin formed on the bobbin mounted on the bobbin holder, but a known transformer such as an encoder is used.
  • a measuring instrument may be used.
  • the operating transformer is used to detect the position of the contact roller.However, a detecting device such as a limit switch is attached to the lower and upper positions of the contact roller to detect the position. You may do.
  • the bobbin 5, 6 and the contact roller 7 are brought into contact with each other at the beginning of the winding of the yarn, but a small gap is provided between the bobbin holders 3, 4 and the contact roller 7 at the beginning of the winding. It may be wound up.
  • a predetermined winding diameter of the winding package is used as an initial condition.
  • a predetermined winding diameter of the winding package (D ) is selected as an initial condition, and a predetermined winding time T It can be the time to elapse or until the doffing completion signal is sent from the doffing means.
  • FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (e) are front views for explaining, in chronological order, the switching winding method according to the present invention described in claim 5.
  • FIG. Parts and configurations similar to those in FIG. 1 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, detailed description thereof will be omitted, and differences will be described below.
  • the top dead center of the contact roller 7 with respect to the frame 10 (corresponding to the package diameter of the predetermined winding diameter D ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ) is between the frame 11 supporting the contact controller 7 and the frame 10 attached to the machine frame 1.
  • Sensors 16 and 15 are provided to detect the position of the lowermost point (the position where the package diameter corresponds to the beginning of the winding of DQ ).
  • the sensors 15 and 16 are contact roller position detecting means of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 (a) shows the state when the yarn is started to be wound.
  • the lettuce table 2 is fixed in the evening (ie, the rotation is stopped), and the yarn is traversed by the traverse device 8.
  • the traversed yarn is wound on the bobbin 6 to form a package.
  • the bobbin 6 is mounted on the bobbin holder 4, and the yarn is printed on the contact roller 7, and then wound up on the bobbin 6 pressed against the contact controller 7.
  • Le is input to the computer described above.
  • the winding of the yarn is continued from the above-described winding start state.
  • the turret table 2 is still in a fixed state (rotation stop state)
  • the yarn is wound on the bobbin 6 mounted on the bobbin holder 4, and as shown in FIG.
  • the contact roller 7 is mounted on the slide bearing (consisting of the housing 14 and the slide shaft 13 as described above). Rise along.
  • the turret 2 is stopped and the bobbin holder 4 is also stopped until the winding diameter becomes, so that the bobbin can be easily replaced.
  • the winding time is adopted as the winding thickening factor.
  • Package winding diameter The contact controller 7 rises in the direction A up to a predetermined amount (near the rising end of the slide shaft) up to the point S, which is the time point at which the vehicle moves.
  • the sensor 15 changes from the ON state to the OFF state.
  • a timer 1 (not shown), which is a part of the winding factor learning means of the present invention, is actuated to measure the time from the start of winding the yarn (FIG. 3 (b)). See).
  • the contact roller 7 reaches the vicinity of the rising end, the sensor 16 is turned on, and the time from the start of winding the yarn and the contact roller The measurement of the relationship between the movement amounts is once completed.
  • the moving position of the contact roller in the package to be wound thereafter is calculated from the “measured time and moving amount” and the “preset complete winding time”.
  • FIG. 4 shows the relationship between the moving position of the contact roller and the rotation angle of the turret table at a predetermined winding speed, a predetermined yarn thickness, and a predetermined winding width. From the relationship shown in FIG. 4, the moving position of the contact roller and the winding package diameter at a predetermined winding speed, a predetermined yarn thickness, and a diameter from the start of winding to D at a predetermined winding width.
  • the 4th max is between the contact roller movement position between 1 and D and the winding elapsed time.
  • a factor relating to the subsequent winding is calculated based on the factor relating to the weight, and the contact with the package at the start of winding (D n ) of the yarn from the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package having the predetermined winding diameter (D ⁇ ) as the bobbin holder so that the contact roller was to the position of the contactor controller when to return rotates the Tare' preparative table in a direction of retracting the contact b one Raka ⁇ et al, D m at the contact roller 7 Chikaraku constant speed It is set to descend to the descending end by the winding diameter of v .
  • ⁇ max Data on the relationship between the winding elapsed time ⁇ 2 and the turret rotation angle at the position of a predetermined contact roller is stored in the computer as a reference pattern.
  • the time is reduced or expanded according to the time measured by winding the yarn.
  • Figure 6 shows the case where the image is reduced). This is an actual reference pattern in the pattern force winding.
  • the elapsed time is counted by a timer (not shown), and the turret at the elapsed time tX is obtained from the actual pattern shown in FIG.
  • the rotation angle ⁇ X is calculated, and the evening table is rotated to a predetermined position by a servo motor that drives the turret table.
  • the elapsed time is calculated by rotating the turret table to a predetermined position by calculating the rotation angle ⁇ X of the turret every 5 Z100 seconds.
  • the turret table 2 is gradually rotated in the C direction, and the contact roller 7 is later moved in the B direction. Descend.
  • the distance from the center of the table 2 to the center of the contact roller 7 is L at the start of winding and 1 ⁇ at full winding during winding
  • the winding bobbin on the tablet table the evening one column bets immediately before for switching
  • the winding of the yarn is switched from the bobbin 6 mounted on the bobbin holder 4 to the bobbin 5 mounted on the bobbin holder 3 by a known method.
  • the bobbin and the contact roller may be wound at a small gap between the bobbin and the contact roller at the beginning of the winding.
  • a turret type winder has been described.
  • the present invention proposes a machine proposed by the present applicant in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. Hei 6-91454 and Hei 7-33333.
  • the bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders circulatingly mounted on the frame, the contact roller is pressed against the yarn wound on the bobbin, and the yarn is wound.
  • the amount of yarn wound on one bobbin holder is a predetermined amount.
  • the bobbin holder is switched to the other bobbin holder, and the bobbin holder is moved so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases as the package wound on one bobbin holder becomes thicker.
  • the present invention can also be implemented in a yarn switching winder that performs the above operation.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of an embodiment of a yarn switching and winding machine according to the present invention.
  • a machine frame 1 is mounted on a base 9 composed of a pair of channels, and a swing frame 11 is supported by a frame 10 protruding from the machine frame 1 so as to be able to swing up and down around a fulcrum 34,
  • the swing frame 11 carries a contact roller 7.
  • a traverse device 8 protrudes from the machine frame 1 in parallel with the contact roller 7.
  • the traverse device 8 of the present embodiment relates to a cylindrical cam groove.
  • a well-known traverse device using a known traverse device for traversing the yarn with a guide fixed to the combined slider may be used.
  • the rear end of the air cylinder 31 is connected to the frame 10 by a pin 29, and the piston rod of the air cylinder 31 is connected to the swing frame 11 by a pin 30.
  • a predetermined compressed air is supplied to 1 to support the weight of the oscillating frame 11 and the contact roller 7, and to apply a predetermined pressure contact force between the contact roller 7 and the bobbin holder 4 being wound.
  • a substantially inverted triangular opening 1a is formed on the lower side of the oscillating frame 1 1 of the machine frame 1, and the right side of the opening 1a, which is close to the vertical, is approached to the inside of the machine frame 1.
  • 1 Slider-Guide means 20 is fixedly installed.
  • a shaft 18 extending in the axial direction of the bobbin holders 3 and 4 is supported on the left side of the lower opening 1a of the machine frame 1, and the second slider guide means 17 is swingably supported by the shaft 18. are doing.
  • the rear end of the cylinder 19 is connected to the machine frame 1 by a pin 19a, and the piston rod of the cylinder 19 is connected to a second slider guide means 17 by a pin 19b.
  • the second slider guide means 17 can be swung around the axis 18 by the cylinder 19 in the direction of arrow A in FIG.
  • the slider 13 is slidable up and down along the second slider guide 17, while the slider 14 is slidable up and down along the first slider guide 20.
  • the bobbin holder 3 is supported by the carrier 15 together with the drive motor, and the bobbin holder 4 is supported by the carrier 16 together with the drive motor.
  • the carriers 15 and 16 rotatably support the bobbin holders 3 and 11, and the bobbin holders 3 and 11 further have a drive motor integrally fixed to the carriers 15 and 16. (Not shown).
  • the carriages 15 and 16 connected to the slider 14 are moved by the movement of the slider 14 along the first slider guide means 20 so that the bobbin on the pobin holders 3 and 11 comes into contact with the contact roller 7. From this position, it descends along the first slider guide means 20 and can move to the doffing position.
  • the carriers 15 and 16 integrally connected to the slider 13 are configured to oscillate around the axis 18 of the second slider guide 17 and the second By moving along the slider guiding means 17, it is possible to move from the above-mentioned doffing position to the standby position near the winding position, and further from the standby position to the winding position.
  • Sensors 47, 48 for detecting the amount of movement of the oscillating frame 11 having a contact roller 7 are provided on the machine frame 1 (contactor position detecting means of the present invention, and the limiter is shown in FIG. 7).
  • the switch may be used, but other known sensors may be used).
  • the contact controller moves upward due to the thickening of the package, the winding diameter 0 () is detected by the sensor 47, and the winding diameter! When it reaches ⁇ , sensor 48 detects it. Further, the slider 14 supporting the contact roller 7 and the bobbin holder 4 being wound is moved by the control means of the present invention comprising a computer in accordance with a predetermined program.
  • the bobbin 5 is mounted on the bobbin holder 3 which is standing by at the standby position, is carried by the carrier 15 integrated with the slider 13, and the bobbin 6 is wound on the bobbin holder 4 which winds the package P. Is mounted, and the package P is wound thereon.
  • Each of the bobbin holders 3 and 4 is driven by an electric motor (not shown) mounted on a carrier, and is controlled by a controller (not shown) by a controller (not shown) so that the number of rotations of the contact roller becomes a predetermined rotation during winding of the yarn. Controlled by the method.
  • the bobbin holders 3 and 4 are moved to the package unloading position, and the plate 35 engaging with the bobbins 5 and 12 on which the package P has been wound is moved by the bobbin holder 3 (not shown) at that position. Extrude parallel to 4 and extrude package P.
  • the bobbin holders 3 and 4 are slidable in the axial direction of the bobbin holders 3 and 4 by a cylinder (not shown) when the yarn is switched.
  • the winding of the yarn is continued from the above state.
  • the bobbin holder 4 is still fixed (the movement of the carrier 16 is stopped), the yarn is wound on the bobbin 6 mounted on the bobbin holder 4, and
  • the swing frame 11 carrying the contact roller 7 swings around the fulcrum 34 and moves up.
  • the sensor 47 activates a timer (not shown).
  • the contact roller 7 rises to a predetermined amount corresponding to a package diameter of 0 mm.
  • the sensor 48 measures the time from the start of winding the yarn.
  • the contact roller 7 is moved to a predetermined amount (package) by thickening the package P.
  • control means sets the movement position of the contact roller 7 in the package P to be subsequently wound from the “measured time and movement amount” and the “preset complete winding time”. Is calculated.
  • Data relating to the position of the carrier at the position of the contact roller is stored in the computer as a reference pattern.
  • the reference pattern is configured such that the time is reduced or expanded according to the time t measured by winding the yarn.
  • the elapsed time is counted by a timer (not shown), and the position of the bobbin holder 11 at the elapsed time tX is determined from the actual pattern diagram.
  • Indexed bobbin holder 4 The bobbin holder 4 is moved together with the carrier 16 to a predetermined position along the first slider guide means 20 by a servo motor (not shown) for driving the carrier 16 carried by the bobbin holder.
  • the carrier 16 gradually descends downward, and the bobbin holder 4 also descends.
  • the second slider guide means 17 is swung in the ⁇ direction around axis 18 to switch the thread from bobbin 6 mounted on bobbin holder 4 to bobbin 5 mounted on bobbin holder 3.
  • the package P to be wound on the bobbin 5 of the bobbin holder 3 on the winding side is thickened, the bobbin holder 4 on the standby side is pulled out of the bobbin holder 4, and the empty bobbin is newly removed. Attached.
  • the above steps are repeated.
  • the force when the winding package has a predetermined winding diameter (a predetermined winding amount such as D), the force, the time until the predetermined winding time T elapses from the start of the winding of the yarn, or the ball
  • the turret table is fixed until the predetermined initial conditions are met, such as until the doffing completion signal is sent from the fryer, so that it is easy to automatically take out a full package and insert an empty bobbin.
  • a factor relating to the winding thickness is learned during a predetermined winding diameter from the start of winding, and in subsequent winding, the evening let table is set at a predetermined angle every predetermined (small) winding elapsed time.
  • the turret table rotates smoothly without being affected by fluctuations in the rotation of the bobbin holder or hunting due to feedback. As a result, the contact pressure between the contact roller and the package is stabilized, so that breakage of the yarn during winding can be prevented and yarn quality can be improved.

Abstract

A thread switching winder capable of solving problems, such as a difficult automation, a complicated doffer, an increased waste thread and a lowered switching success rate, wherein while a wound diameter reaches a specified wound diameter (D1) from a wound diameter (D0) at a thread winding starting, thread is taken up while a turret table (2) is fixed at a specified position and a contact roller (7) is moved from the winding start position to a position at which the wound diameter of a package has been increased to a specified diameter (D1), during that time, a wound diameter increasing rate encountered while the contact roller retracts from a bobbin holder (3) is learned; during the time required for the wound diameter of the package to reach a maximum wound diameter (Dmax) from the specified wound diameter (D1), a subsequent wound diameter increasing rate is calculated based on the learned wound diameter increasing rate; and the turret table is turned in a direction in which the bobbin holder retracts from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns from the position of the contact roller when in contact with the package with the specified wound diameter (D1) to that when in contact with the package at the thread winding starting (D0).

Description

明 細 書 糸条の切替え巻取機および巻取方法 技術分野  Description Yarn changeover winding machine and winding method
本発明は連続的に供給される糸条を巻取る糸条の切替え巻取機および巻取方法 に関し、 特に合成繊維の紡糸引取り装置のように糸条が連続的に供給される装置 に使用するのに好適な糸条の切替え巻取機および巻取方法に関する。 背景技術  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a winding machine and a winding method of a yarn for winding a continuously supplied yarn, and more particularly to a device for continuously supplying a yarn such as a synthetic fiber spinning and winding device. The present invention relates to a yarn change-over winding machine and a winding method suitable for performing the above operation. Background art
特開平 2— 2 7 6 7 7 1号公報には、 連続的に送り込まれる糸のための巻取り 装置であつて、 回転可能なボビンリボルバが設けられていて、 該ボビンリボルバ に 2つの巻取りスピンドルが支承されており、 糸走行方向で見てボビンリボルバ の手前に切り替え装置と接触ローラ力設けられており、 該接触ローラの外周面が、 作業位置にある一方の巻取りスピンドルに形成されたボビンの外周面に接触して いて、 接触ローラの軸と作業位置にある前記巻取りスピンドルの軸との間の間隔 が、 ボビンリポルノくが回転することによつて巻取り過程中に次第に増大するボビ ン直径に応じて巻取り過程中に変化するようになっている形式のものにおいて、 前記接触ローラが支持体に支承されており、 該支持体は、 接触ローラが前記作業 位置にある巻取りスピンドルに対して相対的に半径方向で分力を伴う行程運動を 行うように可動に構成されており、 前記接触ローラに支持体の運動方向で所定の 力が作用するようになっており、 前記ボビンリボルバが回転駆動装置に接続され ていて、 該回転駆動装置によってボビンリボルバが、 接触ローラの軸と作業位置 にある巻取りスピンドルの軸との間の間隔を増大させるように駆動せしめられ、 前記回転駆動装置が調節回路を介してセンサ及び回転制御装置に接続されており、 前記センサ力 <前記接触ローラの行程運動を検出し、 回転駆動装置が、 接触ローラ の目標位置と実際位置とのずれに応じてセンサによつて前記調節回路内で、 接触 ローラの位置が巻取り過程中にほぼ変化せずに維持されるように制御せしめられ ることを特徵とする、 巻取り装置が開示されている。 すなわち、 特開平 2 - 2 7 6 7 7 1号公報に記載の糸条の切替巻取機は、 糸条 を巻取り中、 コンタクトローラの位置をセンサで検出し、 コンタク トローラの位 置が変化しないようにボビンホルダがコンタク トローラから離れるようにターレ ッ トテ一ブルを回動させるようにしている。 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2-2767671 discloses a winding device for a continuously fed yarn, in which a rotatable bobbin revolver is provided, and the bobbin revolver has two winding devices. A spindle is supported, and a switching device and a contact roller force are provided in front of the bobbin revolver when viewed in the yarn traveling direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the contact roller is formed on one of the winding spindles at the working position. The distance between the axis of the contact roller and the axis of the take-up spindle in the working position, which is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the bobbin, gradually increases during the winding process due to the rotation of the bobbin reporn. The contact roller is supported on a support, wherein the contact roller is in the working position. The contact roller is configured to be movable so as to perform a stroke movement with a component force in a radial direction relative to the winding spindle, and a predetermined force acts on the contact roller in the movement direction of the support. The bobbin revolver is connected to a rotary drive, which drives the bobbin revolver to increase the distance between the axis of the contact roller and the axis of the take-up spindle in the working position. The rotation drive device is connected to a sensor and a rotation control device via an adjustment circuit, wherein the sensor force <detects a stroke motion of the contact roller, and the rotation drive device sets a target position and an actual position of the contact roller. The position of the contact roller is controlled by the sensor in the adjustment circuit in accordance with the deviation so that the position of the contact roller is maintained substantially unchanged during the winding process. That, the winding apparatus is disclosed. In other words, the yarn switching and winding machine described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-2776771 detects the position of the contact roller with the sensor while winding the yarn, and changes the position of the contact roller. To prevent the bobbin holder from moving away from the contact roller, the turret table is rotated.
また、 特開平 8— 2 9 0 8 7 0号公報には、 巻取パッケージの巻径が増大する に従ってボビン位置を調整する巻取機のボビン位置調整方法において、 ボビン回 転数から上記巻径を求め、 その巻径値に基づいてボビン位置を調整することを特 徴とする巻取機のボビン位置調整方法、 およびボビン回転数を検出する回転検出 手段と、 ボビンホルダを所定の経路に沿って移動させるボビン移動手段と、 上記 回転検出手段により検出されたボビン回転数から巻径を算出すると共に該算出値 に基づいて上記ボビン移動手段を適宜作動させる演算制御手段とを備えたことを 特徴とする巻取機のボビン位置調整装置が開示されている。  Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-290870 discloses a method of adjusting the bobbin position of a winding machine in which the bobbin position is adjusted as the winding diameter of the winding package increases. And a bobbin position adjusting method for the winding machine characterized by adjusting the bobbin position based on the winding diameter value, rotation detecting means for detecting the bobbin rotation speed, and a bobbin holder along a predetermined path. A bobbin moving means for moving the bobbin; and a calculation control means for calculating a winding diameter from the bobbin rotation number detected by the rotation detecting means and appropriately operating the bobbin moving means based on the calculated value. A bobbin position adjusting device for a winder is disclosed.
更に、 特表平 9一 5 0 7 8 2 2号公報に記載の糸条の切替巻取機は、 巻取り中 のコンタク トローラの回転速度とコンタクトロ一ラの径と乗算して得られる積と、 ボビンホルダの回転速度とからその都度直径を算出し、 パッケ一ジの直径に基づ いて夕一レツ トテーブルを回動させるようにしている。  Further, the yarn switching winder described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 9-1507782 discloses a product obtained by multiplying the rotation speed of a contact roller during winding by the diameter of a contact roller. And the rotational speed of the bobbin holder to calculate the diameter each time, and rotate the lettuce table in the evening based on the diameter of the package.
特開平 2— 2 7 6 7 7 1号公報においてはコンタク トローラの位置が変化しな いようにフィードバック制御しているため、 巻取り中、 コンタクトローラが微小 量ではあるが、 上昇 ·下降を常に繰返している。 このため、 巻取り中の接圧が微 妙に変化して糸条の中寄りという現象を起こす。 従って、 後工程において解舒が 悪くなるという問題があった。  In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-2767671, feedback control is performed so that the position of the contact roller does not change. Therefore, during winding, although the contact roller is very small, it always rises and falls. Repeat. For this reason, the contact pressure during winding slightly changes, causing a phenomenon that the yarn is in the middle. Therefore, there is a problem that unwinding becomes worse in the subsequent process.
また、 この従来技術においてはコンタクトローラの位置力変化しないようにし、 糸条の切替え後、 ボビンホルダの位置が前記コンタク トロ一ラから離れるように ターレツ トを回動させているために、 巻上げたパッケージ力常に移動するように 構成されている。 パッケージの玉揚げの自動化に際しては、 パッケージをドッフ ァ一 (玉揚げ機) によってボビンホルダから取り出す。 し力、し、 この従来技術で は、 巻上げたパッケージ力常に移動しているため、 上述の自動化が困難であった り、 ドッファーが複雑となるという問題があった。  Further, in this prior art, since the position force of the contact roller is not changed, and after the yarn is switched, the turret is rotated so that the position of the bobbin holder is separated from the contact controller, so that the wound package is wound up. It is configured to move constantly. When automating doffing of a package, the package is removed from the bobbin holder by a doffer (doffing machine). In this prior art, there is a problem that the above-mentioned automation is difficult and the doffer is complicated because the wound package force is constantly moving.
また、 特開平 8— 2 9 0 8 7 0号公報に記載の巻取機では、 切替え時に、 コン タク トロ一ラが切替え前の位置から空ボビンと接触するまでの移動距離が大き L、 ため、 コンタク トローラは切替え前の位置から空ボビンとの接触位置まで長距離 を移動し、 切替えに要する時間が長く、 切替え作業中の屑糸が増加したり切替え 成功率が低下するという問題があつた。 Further, in the winding machine described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-290870, when switching, The distance that the robot moves from the position before switching to contact with the empty bobbin is large L, so the contactor moves a long distance from the position before switching to the contact position with the empty bobbin, and the time required for switching However, there was a problem that the number of waste threads during switching work increased and the switching success rate decreased.
特表平 9一 5 0 7 8 2 2号公報においては、 巻取り中のボビンホルダの回転数 を検出してボビンホルダの回転数とコンタク トローラの回転数から巻取り中のパ ッケージ径を算出する。 次に、 算出したパッケージ径から夕一レツ トテ一ブルの 回転位置を算出して、 ターレツ トテーブルを所定の位置へ回転させている。 従つ て、 巻取り中のボビンホルダの回転数は、 糸条巻取り中に発生する回転数の変動 によってパッケージの径の算出がバラックためタ一レツ 卜の回動角度が変動する ことがあり、 接圧が不安定になつて巻取り中の糸条が切れるという問題があつた。 本発明は、 上述した先行文献に記載の糸条の切替巻取機に付随する自動化が困 難であったり、 ドッファーが複雑となるという問題や、 巻取機に付随する屑糸増 加や切替え成功率が低下するという問題を解消する糸条の切替え巻取機および巻 取方法を提供することを目的とする。 発明の開示  In Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 9-1550782, the number of revolutions of the bobbin holder during winding is detected, and the package diameter during winding is calculated from the number of revolutions of the bobbin holder and the number of revolutions of the contact roller. Next, the rotation position of the evening lettable is calculated from the calculated package diameter, and the turret table is rotated to a predetermined position. Therefore, the rotation speed of the bobbin holder during winding may vary due to fluctuations in the rotation speed occurring during the winding of the yarn, and the calculation of the package diameter may be barracks. There was a problem that the thread during winding was cut off due to unstable contact pressure. According to the present invention, it is difficult to automate the yarn switching winder described in the above-mentioned prior art document, and it is difficult to complicate the doffer. It is an object of the present invention to provide a yarn switching winder and a winding method that solve the problem of a reduction in the rate. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は、 機枠に回動可能に取付けたターレツ トテ一ブルに回転可能に突設し た 2本のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコン夕 ク トロ一ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所 定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側 のボビンホルダと前記コンタクトローラの間隔が大きくなるように前記夕一レツ トテ一プルを回動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機において、  According to the present invention, a bobbin is mounted on two rotatable bobbin holders protruding from a turret table rotatably mounted on a machine frame, and a con- troller is mounted on a yarn wound on the bobbin. When the amount of the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and the package wound on the one bobbin holder is wound. A yarn switching winder in which the evening lettet is rotated so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases as the weight increases.
糸条の巻始めから予め設定した所定の初期条件に達するまでの間は、 前記ター レツ トテーブルを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタク トロ一ラを巻始め の位置からパッケージが巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 次いで、 前記 所定の初期条件に達した以降から糸条切替え前の巻径 (Dma__) に達するまでに 前記コンタクトローラが巻始めの位置に復帰するように前記ボビンホルダ力前記 コンタク 卜ローラから退避する方向へ前記夕一レツ トテ一ブルを回動するように 制御することを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取機の巻取方法により、 上記の目的を 達成する。 From the start of the winding of the thread to the arrival of a predetermined initial condition set in advance, the turret table is fixed at a predetermined position and the contact controller is wound from the position at the start of winding to the position at which the package is thickened. the moved by winding the yarn, then, as the contact roller from after reaching the predetermined initial condition to reach the yarn before switching winding diameter (D ma __) is returned to the winding-start position The bobbin holder force The above object is achieved by a winding method of a yarn switching winder, characterized in that the evening lettable is controlled to rotate in a direction to withdraw from a contact roller.
本発明においては、 初期条件が糸条の巻始めから所定の巻取時間 Tが経過する までの時間であってもよく、 また、 巻取パッケージの所定の巻径 (D ^ であつ てもよい。 更に、 切替え巻取機が玉揚げ手段を具備しており、 前記初期条件が前 記玉揚げ手段からの玉揚げ完了信号の発信であつてもよい。  In the present invention, the initial condition may be a time from the start of the winding of the yarn until a predetermined winding time T elapses, or a predetermined winding diameter (D ^) of the winding package. Furthermore, the switching winder may include a doffing means, and the initial condition may be transmission of a doffing completion signal from the doffing means.
本発明によれば、 巻取パッケージが所定の巻径 (D 等の所定の巻量になる までとか、 糸条の巻始めから所定の巻取時間 Tが経過するまでの時間とか、 玉揚 げ手段からの玉揚げ完了信号の発信までのように所定の初期条件が満たされるま ではターレツ トテーブルが固定されているため、 満巻パッケージの取り出し、 空 ボビンの挿入の自動化が簡単にできる。  According to the present invention, the time required for the winding package to reach a predetermined winding diameter (eg, a predetermined winding amount such as D), the time until the predetermined winding time T elapses from the start of the yarn winding, and the doffing Since the turret table is fixed until a predetermined initial condition is satisfied, such as until the doffing completion signal is transmitted from the means, it is easy to automatically take out a full package and insert an empty bobbin.
また、 本発明によれば、 切替えのターレツ ト開始前には、 空ボビンとコンタク トロ一ラが接触する Lsの位置へコンタク トローラが復帰しているため、 ボビン 切替え時にコンタク トローラが空ボビンと接触する状態に戻るまでの待ち時間が 必要なく、 ターレツ トテーブルの回転速度が速くでき、 切替え時間の短縮ができ るため切替え成功率が向上できるとともに屑糸が減少する。 Further, according to the present invention, before Taretsu bets start of switching, since the contactor controller to a position L s empty bobbin and contactors Toro one La contacts are restored, and an empty bobbin contactor controller when switching the bobbin There is no need for waiting time to return to the contact state, the rotation speed of the turret table can be increased, and the switching time can be reduced, so that the switching success rate can be improved and the amount of waste yarns can be reduced.
更に、 本発明においては、 請求項 5に記載したように、 機枠に回動可能に取付 けた夕一レッ トテーブルに回転可能に突設した 2本のボビンホルダにポビンを装 着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタクトロ一ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホ ルダに順次切替えるようにするとともに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる パッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビンホルダと前記コンタク ト口一 ラの間隔が大きくなるように前記夕一レッ トテーブルを回動するようにした糸条 の切替え巻取機において、  Further, in the present invention, as set forth in claim 5, two bobbin holders rotatably projecting from the evening table rotatably mounted on the machine frame are provided with pobins, The contact roller is pressed against the yarn wound on the upper side to wind the yarn, and when the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder. A thread configured to rotate the evening table so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact opening increases with the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder. In the change-over winder of Article,
糸条の巻始め (D Q) から所定の巻径 (D ^ の間は、 ターレツトテーブルを所 定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタクトロ一ラを巻始めの位置からパッケ一 ジが卷径 (D に巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 該コンタク トロー ラが前記ボビンホルダに対して退避する間にパッケ一ジの巻太りに関する因子を 学習し、 パッケージの巻径が (D ^ に達した以降からパッケージの最大巻径 (D ) の間は前記学習した巻太りに関する因子に基づいてボビンホルダがコFrom the start of the winding of the yarn ( DQ ) to the predetermined winding diameter (D ^), the turret table is fixed at a predetermined position, and the package is wound from the starting position of the contact roller. (It is moved to a position where it is wound up in D, and the yarn is wound up, and while the contact roller is retracted with respect to the bobbin holder, a factor relating to the winding up of the package is determined. After the package winding diameter reaches (D ^) and the maximum winding diameter (D) of the package is reached, the bobbin holder is adjusted based on the learned winding thickening factor.
ΙΠ Λ ΙΠ Λ
ンタク トローラから退避する方向へ夕一レツ トテ一ブルを回動するようにしたこ とを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取方法により、 上述の問題を解消する。 The above-mentioned problem is solved by a method of winding and switching a yarn, characterized in that the evening lettable is rotated in a direction to retract from the contact roller.
なお、 本発明における 「巻太りに関する因子」 とは、 巻取り時間、 空ボビンの 径、 パッケージの幅、 糸の太さ、 巻取り速度等を言う。  In the present invention, the term "factor relating to winding thickness" refers to winding time, diameter of empty bobbin, package width, thread thickness, winding speed, and the like.
なお、 本発明は、 機枠に循環可能に取付けた 2本のボビンホルダにポビンを装 着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタクトローラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホ ルダに順次切替えるようにするとともに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる ノ、 °ッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビンホルダと前記コンタク ト口一 ラの間隔が大きくなるように前記ボビンホルダを移動するようにした糸条の切替 え巻取機、 すなわち、 例えば特開平 6 - 9 1 5 4号公報等において本願出願人が 提案したような 2本のボビンホルダを有し、 一方のボビンホルダ上のボビンにコ ンタク トローラを圧接して、 綾振り装置により糸条を綾振りつつ、 該一方のボビ ンホルダのボビンに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホル ダのボビンに糸条を順次切り替えるようにした、 糸条の切替巻取機において、 前 記ボビンホルダを案内する第 1スライダー案内手段および前記ボビンホルダを案 内する第 2スライグー案内手段を有しており、 前記第 1および第 2スライダー案 内手段に沿つて往復移動可能にスラィダ一がそれぞれ設けられており、 前記ボビ ンホルダはキヤリアに担持されており、 該キヤリアが前記第 1および第 2スライ ダー案内手段のスライダ一に移載可能であることを特徴とする自動切替巻取機に も適用できる。  According to the present invention, a bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders circulatingly mounted on a machine frame, and a contact roller is pressed against a yarn wound on the bobbin to wind up the yarn. When the amount of yarn wound on the bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the bobbin holder is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and is wound on the one bobbin holder. The applicant of the present invention is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 6-91554, in which the bobbin holder is moved so that the interval between the contact opening and the contact opening is increased. It has two bobbin holders as proposed, and a contact roller is pressed against the bobbin on one bobbin holder, and the other bobbin holder is traversed by the traverse device. When the amount of the yarn wound on the bobbin of the bobbin reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the bobbin of the other bobbin holder. A slider guide means and a second slide guide means for enclosing the bobbin holder; and a slider for reciprocating along the first and second slider idea means. Is carried on a carrier, and the carrier can be transferred to the sliders of the first and second slider guide means, and is also applicable to an automatic switching winder.
この場合には、 請求項 6に記載したように、 本発明は機枠に循環可能に取付け た 2本のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタ ク トローラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所 定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切替えるようにするとともに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側 のボビンホルダと前記コンタク トローラの間隔が大きくなるように前記ボビンホ ルダを移動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機において、 In this case, as described in claim 6, in the present invention, the bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders circulatingly mounted on the machine frame, and the contact roller is pressed against the yarn wound on the bobbin. When the amount of the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and the yarn is wound on the one bobbin holder. So that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased. In the yarn changeover winder that moves the rudder,
糸条の巻始め (D。) から所定の巻径 (D の間は、 少なくとも一方のボビン ホルダを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタク トローラを巻始めの位置か らパッケージが巻径 (D l) に巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 該コン タク トローラが前記ボビンホルダに対して退避する間にパッケージの巻太りに関 する因子を学習し、 パッケージの卷径が (D に達した以降からパッケージの 最大巻径 (Dmv) の間は前記学習した巻太りに関する因子に基づいてボビンホ ルダがコンタク トローラから退避する方向へ移動するようにしたことを特徴とす る糸条の切替え巻取方法とする。 Winding the yarn starting between (D.) of a predetermined winding diameter (D is located packages from the contactor controller the winding start is fixed at least one bobbin holder to a predetermined position winding diameter (D l The contactor is moved to a position where the winding becomes thicker to take up the yarn, and while the contact roller is retracted with respect to the bobbin holder, a factor relating to the winding of the package is learned, and the winding diameter of the package reaches (D). maximum winding diameter of the package from the following that (D m. v) between the feature and be Ruitojo that as Bobinho holder is moved in a direction of retracting from the contactor controller based on factors relating to fat winding and the learned Switching winding method.
好ましくは、 前述の学習した巻太りに関する因子が巻始めからパッケージ巻径 Preferably, the above-mentioned learned factors relating to thickening are determined by the package winding diameter from the beginning.
(D J に達するまでの時間であって、 前記時間によって以降の巻取り経過時間 とボビンホルダの位置を決定し、 ボビンホルダがコンタク トローラから退避する 方向へターレツ トテーブルを回動またはボビンホルダを移動するようにするのが 好ましい。 (The time until it reaches the DJ, the elapsed winding time and the position of the bobbin holder are determined based on the above time, and the bobbin holder is rotated so as to rotate the turret table or move the bobbin holder in a direction to retract from the contact roller. It is preferred that
更に、 前記パッケージの巻径が (D ^ に達した以降から巻取機の最大巻径 ( Ό ) の間は前記学習した巻太りに関する因子に基づいてボビンホルダがコ Further, after the winding diameter of the package reaches (D ^) and during the maximum winding diameter (Ό) of the winding machine, the bobbin holder is moved in accordance with the learned factor concerning the winding thickness.
IH X IH X
ンタク トローラから退避する方向へターレツ トテ一ブルを回動するとき前記コン タク トロ一ラ力く 「パッケージの巻径 (D ^ に巻太る位置」 から 「前記コンタク トローラが巻始めの位置」 まで等速移動するようにしたことによつて効果を発揮 できる。 When rotating the turret table in the direction to retract from the contact roller, the contactor force is used, for example, from "the winding diameter of the package (the position where the winding becomes thick at D ^)" to "the position where the contact roller starts winding". The effect is achieved by moving fast.
本発明の切替え巻取方法を実施する本発明の糸条の切替え巻取機は、 請求項 9 に記載のように、 機枠に回動可能に取付けたターレツ トテ一ブルに回転可能に突 設した 2本のボビンホルダにポビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコ ンタク トローラを圧接して糸条を卷取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条 が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替えるようにするとと もに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻 取り側のボビンホルダと前記コンタク トローラの間隔が大きくなるように前記夕 —レツ トテ一プルを回動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機において、  According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the yarn switching winder for implementing the switching winding method according to the present invention, which is rotatably protruded from a turret table rotatably mounted on a machine frame. When a bobbin is mounted on the two bobbin holders, a contact roller is pressed against the yarn wound on the bobbin to wind the yarn, and when the amount of yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, Switching to the other bobbin holder is successively performed, and the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased according to the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder. In a yarn change-over winder that rotates the needle,
所定の初期条件を設定する設定手段、 前記糸条の切替え巻取機の糸条の巻始め からの状態を検知する検知手段、 該検知手段により検知した状態と前記設定手段 により設定した初期条件とを比較する比較手段並びに前記タ一レッ トテーブルの 回動およびコンタク トローラの移動を制御する制御手段からなり、 該制御手段は、 糸条の巻始めから前記比較手段が前記所定の初期条件に達したと判定するまでの 間は、 前記夕一レツ トテーブルを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタク ト ローラを巻始めの位置からパッケージが巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 次いで、 前記比較手段が前記所定の初期条件に達したと判定した以降から糸条切 替え前の巻径 (Dm ) に達するまでに前記コンタクトローラが巻始めの位置に Setting means for setting predetermined initial conditions; start of winding of the yarn of the yarn switching winder Detecting means for detecting a state from the sensor, comparing means for comparing the state detected by the detecting means with the initial condition set by the setting means, and control for controlling rotation of the tablet table and movement of the contact roller. The control means fixes the evening lett table at a predetermined position from the start of the winding of the yarn until the comparison means determines that the predetermined initial condition has been reached, and The contact roller is moved from the winding start position to the position where the package is thickened to wind up the yarn.Then, after the comparison means determines that the predetermined initial condition has been reached, the winding before the yarn switching is performed. By the time the contact roller reaches the diameter (D m ),
ΙΠ Λ  ΙΠ Λ
復帰するように前記ボビンホルダが前記コンタク トローラから退避する方向へ前 記ターレツ トテーブルを回動するように制御することを特徴としてもよい。 The turret table may be controlled so as to rotate the turret table in a direction in which the bobbin holder retracts from the contact roller so as to return.
また、 請求項 1 0に記載のように、 機枠に回動可能に取付けた夕一レツ トテ一 プルに回転可能に突設した 2本のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に 巻取られる糸条にコンタクトロ一ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホル ダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替 えるようにするとともに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻 太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビンホルダと前記コンタク トローラの間隔が大き くなるように前記タ一レッ トテ一プルを回動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機 において、  Further, as described in claim 10, the bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders which are rotatably mounted on the evening lettet and rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and are wound on the bobbin. The contact roller is pressed against the yarn to be wound, and the yarn is wound up. When the amount of yarn wound up on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder. A thread switching winding in which the turret table is rotated so that the interval between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases with the thickness of the package wound on the bobbin holder. In the machine,
糸条の巻始めから所定の初期巻取時間を設定する設定手段、 前記糸条の切替え 巻取機の糸条の巻始めからの巻取時間を検知する検知手段、 該検知手段により検 知した巻取時間と前記設定手段により設定した所定の初期巻取時間とを比較する 比較手段並びに前記夕一レツ トテ一ブルの回動およびコンタクトロ一ラの移動を 制御する制御手段からなり、 該制御手段は、 糸条の巻始めから前記比較手段が前 記所定の初期巻取時間に達したと判定するまでの間は、 前記ターレツトテーブル を所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタクトローラを巻始めの位置からパッ ケージが巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 次いで、 前記比較手段が前記 所定の初期巻取時間に達したと判定した以降から糸条切替え前の巻径 (D 。ν) max に達するまでに前記コンタク トローラが巻始めの位置に復帰するように前記ボビ ンホルダが前記コンタク トローラから退避する方向へ前記ターレツ トテ一ブルを 回動するように制御することを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取機としてもよい。 更に、 本発明は請求項 1 1に記載のように、 機枠に回動可能に取付けたターレ ッ トテ一ブルに回転可能に突設した 2本のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボ ビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタク トロ一ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボ ビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順 次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケ 一ジの卷太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビンホルダと前記コンタク トローラの間 隔が大きくなるように前記タ一レツ トテーブルを回動するようにし、 ターレッ ト テーブルの回動後に巻太ったパッケージを玉揚げする玉揚げ手段を含む糸条の切 替え巻取機において、 Setting means for setting a predetermined initial winding time from the start of winding of the yarn, switching of the yarn, detecting means for detecting the winding time of the yarn from the start of winding of the yarn, detection by the detecting means A comparison means for comparing the winding time with a predetermined initial winding time set by the setting means; and a control means for controlling the rotation of the evening lettable and the movement of the contact roller. The means fixes the turret table at a predetermined position and starts winding the contact roller from the start of the winding of the yarn until the comparison means determines that the predetermined initial winding time has been reached. From the position to the position where the package is thickened to wind the yarn. Then, after the comparison means determines that the predetermined initial winding time has been reached, the winding diameter (D) before the yarn switching is performed. reach the ν) max The contactor controller is the direction in which the bobbin Nhoruda to return to the winding-start position is retracted from the contactor controller Taretsu Tote one table until It is good also as a thread switching winder characterized by controlling so that it may rotate. Further, according to the present invention, a bobbin is mounted on two rotatable bobbin holders projecting from a turret table rotatably mounted on a machine frame, as described in claim 11, and the bobbin is mounted on the bobbin. A contact controller is pressed against the yarn to be wound to wind up the yarn, and when the yarn to be wound to one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder. The turret table is rotated so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased in accordance with the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder; In a yarn switching winder including a doffing means for doffing a thick package after rotation of the table,
前記糸条の切替え巻取機は、 玉揚げ手段が巻太ったパッケージを玉揚げすると 玉揚げ完了信号を発信する発信手段並びに前記タ一レッ トテ一ブルの回動および コンタクトロ一ラの移動を制御する制御手段を含んでおり、 該制御手段は、 糸条 の巻始めから発信手段が前記玉揚げ手段が巻太つたパッケ一ジを玉揚げして玉楊 げ完了信号を発信するまでの間は、 前記ターレツトテ一ブルを所定の位置に固定 するとともに前記コンタクトローラを巻始めの位置からパッケージが巻太る位置 まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 次いで、 前記比較手段が前記所定の初期条件に達 したと判定した以降から糸条切替え前の巻径 (D ) に達するまでに前記コン max  When the doffing means doffs the thick package, the yarn switching and take-up device controls the transmitting means for transmitting a doffing completion signal, and the rotation of the tablet table and the movement of the contact roller. From the beginning of the winding of the yarn until the transmitting means doffs the thickened package by the doffing means and transmits a doffing completion signal. Fixing the turret table at a predetermined position and moving the contact roller from a winding start position to a position at which the package is thickened to wind the yarn; and then, the comparing means reaches the predetermined initial condition. From when it is determined that the thread has reached the winding diameter (D) before thread switching,
夕ク トローラが巻始めの位置に復帰するように前記ボビンホルダが前記コンタク トロ一ラから退避する方向へ前記ターレツ トテ一ブルを回動するように制御する ことを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取機としてもよい。 A bobbin holder for rotating the turret table in a direction in which the bobbin holder is retracted from the contact roller so that the evening roller returns to a winding start position. It may be a machine.
また、 本発明は請求項 1 2に記載のように、 機枠に回動可能に取付けたターレ ッ トテーブルに回転可能に突設した 2本のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボ ビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタク トローラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボ ビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順 次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケ 一ジの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビンホルダと前記コンタク トローラの間 隔が大きくなるように前記タ一レツ トテ一ブルを回動するようにした糸条の切替 え巻取機において、 所定の初期パッケージ巻径を設定する設定手段、 ボビンの上に形成されたパッ ケ―ジの巻径を検知する検知手段、 該検知手段により検知したパッケ一ジ巻径と 前記設定手段により設定した所定の初期パッケ一ジ巻径とを比較する比較手段並 びに前記ターレツ トテ一ブルの回動およびコンタク トロ一ラの移動を制御する制 御手段からなり、 該制御手段は、 糸条の巻始め巻径 (DQ) から所定の巻径 (D に達する間は、 前記タ一レツ トテ一ブルを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コ ン夕ク トロ一ラを巻始めの位置からパッケージが前記所定の巻径 (D ^ に卷太 る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 次いで、 パッケージの卷径が前記所定の巻 径 (D ) に達した以降から糸条切替え前の巻径 (D ) に達するまでに前記コ 丄 max According to the present invention, a bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders rotatably projecting from a turret table rotatably mounted on a machine frame, and the bobbin is mounted on the bobbin. The contact roller is pressed against the wound yarn to wind the yarn, and when the amount of the yarn wound to one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder. Of the yarn, wherein the turret table is rotated so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased in accordance with the thickness of the package wound on the bobbin holder. In the switching winder, Setting means for setting a predetermined initial package winding diameter; detecting means for detecting a winding diameter of a package formed on a bobbin; and setting of the package winding diameter detected by the detecting means and the setting means. It comprises a comparison means for comparing with a predetermined initial package winding diameter, and a control means for controlling the rotation of the turret table and the movement of the contactor. winding diameter between (D Q) reaches a predetermined winding diameter (D, said co down evening package said click Toro one La from the winding start position while fixing the data one column Tote one table in a predetermined position The yarn is wound up by moving to a position where it is wound to a predetermined winding diameter (D ^). Then, after the winding diameter of the package reaches the predetermined winding diameter (D), the winding diameter before the yarn switching ( D)
ンタク トロ一ラが巻始めの位置に復帰するように前記ボビンホルダが前記コンタ クトロ一ラから退避する方向へ前記ターレツ トテーブルを回動するようにしたこ とを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取機とすることもできる。 A bobbin holder configured to rotate the turret table in a direction in which the bobbin holder is retracted from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns to a winding start position. Machine.
この場合に本発明は、 請求項 1 3に記載のように機枠に回動可能に取付けたタ —レッ トテ一プルに回転可能に突設した 2本のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタクトローラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方 のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダ に順次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパ ッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビンホルダと前記コンタク トローラ の間隔が大きくなるように前記夕一レツ トテーブルを回動するようにした糸条の 切替え巻取機において、  In this case, according to the present invention, a bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders which are rotatably mounted on a rotary table and rotatably mounted on a machine frame as described in claim 13. The contact roller is pressed against the yarn wound on the upper side to wind the yarn, and when the amount of the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder. A thread changeover winding in which the evening lett table is rotated so that an interval between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases in accordance with the thickness of the package wound on the bobbin holder. On the machine,
所定の初期パッケージ巻径を設定する設定手段、 ボビンの上に形成されたパッ ケージの巻径を検知する検知手段、 該検知手段により検知したパッケ一ジ巻径と 前記設定手段により設定した所定の初期パッケ一ジ巻径とを比較する比較手段並 びに前記夕一レツ トテーブルの回動およびコンタク トロ一ラの移動を制御する制 御手段からなり、 該制御手段は、 糸条の巻始め巻径 (DQ) から所定の巻径 (D ^ に達する間は、 前記夕一レツ トテ一ブルを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コ ンタク トローラを巻始めの位置からパッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻径 (D ^ に巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 その間に、 前記コンタクトローラ力 前記ボビンホルダに対して退避する間のパッケ一ジの巻太りの速度を学習し、 パッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻径 (D ^ に達した以降から糸条切替え前の 最大巻径 (Dmv) に達するまでの間は前記学習した巻太りの速度に基づいて以 max Setting means for setting a predetermined initial package winding diameter; detecting means for detecting a winding diameter of a package formed on the bobbin; and a package winding diameter detected by the detecting means and a predetermined value set by the setting means. It comprises a comparing means for comparing the initial package winding diameter and a control means for controlling the rotation of the table and the movement of the contactor. The control means comprises a winding start of the yarn. During the time from the diameter ( DQ ) to the predetermined winding diameter (D ^), the evening lettable is fixed at a predetermined position, and the winding diameter of the package from the position where the contact roller starts to be wound is the predetermined diameter. The yarn is wound up by moving to a position where it is wound up to the winding diameter (D ^), and during that time, the contact roller force learns the speed of the winding up of the package while retracting to the bobbin holder, Between the subsequent winding diameter of the package reaches a predetermined winding diameter (D ^ until the maximum winding diameter before switching yarn (D m. V) based on the speed of the fat winding and the learning than max
後の巻太り速度を算出し、 前記所定の卷径 (D p のパッケージと接触したとき のコンタク トローラの位置から前記糸条の巻始め (D Q) のパッケージと接触し たときのコンタクトローラの位置へ前記コンタク トロ一ラが復帰するように前記 ボビンホルダが前記コンタクトロ一ラから退避する方向へターレツ トテ一ブルを 回動するようにしたことを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取機とすることが好ましい。 本発明においては、 コンピュータを制御手段として用い、 制御手段によりター レツ トテ一ブルおよびコンタクトロ一ラを各請求項に記載のように制御する。 更に、 本発明によれば、 上述の切替え巻取方法を実施する装置として、 請求項 1 4、 1 5に記載したように、 機枠に回動可能に取付けた夕一レツ トテーブルま たは機枠に循環可能に取付けた 2本のボビンホルダに回転可能に突設した 2本の ボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタク トロ一 ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達 すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記一 方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つて前言己巻取り側のボビ ンホルダと前記コンタク トローラの間隔力く大きくなるように前記夕一レツ トテ一 ブルを回動またはボビンホルダを移動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機にお Lヽ て、 The subsequent winding speed is calculated, and from the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package having the predetermined winding diameter (D p), the contact roller at the time of contact with the package at the start of winding of the yarn (D Q ) is contacted. Wherein the bobbin holder rotates the turret table in a direction to retreat from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns to a position. In the present invention, a computer is used as control means, and the control means controls the target table and the contact roller as described in each claim. As described in Claims 14 and 15, as a device for performing the switching winding method, the apparatus can be circulated to a night table or a frame rotatably mounted on the machine frame. The bobbin is mounted on the two bobbin holders that are rotatably protruded from the two bobbin holders mounted on the bobbin, and the contactor is pressed against the yarn wound on the bobbin to wind the yarn. When the amount of the yarn wound on the bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the bobbin on the self-winding side is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder according to the thickness of the package wound on the bobbin holder. In the thread change-over winder in which the evening lettable is rotated or the bobbin holder is moved so as to increase the distance between the contact holder and the contact roller,
所定の初期パッケージ巻径を設定する設定手段、 ボビンの上に形成されたパッ ケージの巻太りに関する因子を検知する検知手段、 該検知手段により検知した巻 太りに関する因子に基きパッケ一ジ巻径を計算するパッケ一ジ巻径計算手段、 該 パッケージ巻径計算手段により計算したパッケージ巻径と前記設定手段により設 定した所定の初期パッケージ巻径とを比較する比較手段並びに前記タ一レッ トテ —ブルの回動およびコンタク トローラの移動を制御する制御手段からなり、 該制 御手段は、 糸条の巻始め巻径 (D Q) から所定の巻径 (D に達する間は、 前記 ターレッ トテーブルまたはボビンホルダを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コ ン夕クトローラを巻始めの位置からパッケージの巻径力前記所定の巻径 (D ^ に巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 その間に、 前記コンタクトローラ力 前記ボビンホルダに対して退避する間のパッケージの巻太りに関する因子を学習 し、 Setting means for setting a predetermined initial package winding diameter, detecting means for detecting a factor relating to the thickness of the package formed on the bobbin, and a package diameter based on the factor relating to the thickness detected by the detecting means. Means for calculating a package winding diameter to be calculated, comparing means for comparing the package winding diameter calculated by the package winding diameter calculating means with a predetermined initial package winding diameter set by the setting means, and the tablet table. Control means for controlling the rotation of the contact roller and the movement of the contact roller, and the control means controls the rotation of the turret table or the tape while the yarn reaches a predetermined winding diameter ( DQ ) from a winding start winding diameter ( DQ ). The bobbin holder is fixed at a predetermined position and the contact roller is wound from the position at which the winding is started to the position at which the winding diameter of the package is increased to the predetermined winding diameter (D ^). Winding the yarn to the moved, during which the contact roller force Learning the factors relating to the winding of the package while retracting to the bobbin holder,
パッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻径 (D に達した以降から糸条切替え前の 最大巻径 (DmQY) に達するまでの間は前記学習した巻太りに関する因子に基づ いて以後の巻太りに関する因子を算出し、 前記所定の巻径 (D ^ のパッケージ と接触したときのコンタクトローラの位置から前記糸条の巻始め (D Q) のパッ ケージと接触したときのコンタク トローラの位置へ前記コンタクトローラが復帰 するように前記ボビンホルダが前記コンタクトローラから退避する方向へターレ ッ トテーブルを回動しまたはボビンホルダを移動するようにしたことを特徴とす る糸条の切替え巻取機が提供される。 図面の簡単な説明 Between subsequent winding diameter of the package reaches a predetermined winding diameter (D until the maximum winding diameter before switching yarn (D MQY) is thickening winding subsequent to have groups Dzu the factor for fat winding and the learned From the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package having the predetermined winding diameter (D ^) to the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package at the start of winding ( DQ ) of the yarn. A yarn switching winder is provided, wherein the bobbin holder rotates the turret table or moves the bobbin holder in a direction in which the bobbin holder retreats from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
第 1図は本発明の第 1実施例に係る切替え巻取機の正面図で、 (a ) 〜 (e ) は本実施例の切替え巻取機における巻取りの手順を時系列的に示している。 第 2 図は第 1図に示す実施例における夕一レツ トテ一ブルとコンタクトロ一ラの移動 の関係を示すタイムチャートである。 第 3図 (a ) 〜 (e ) は本発明の第 2実施 例の切替え順序を示す正面図である。 第 4図は本発明の第 2実施例における巻取 経過時間とコンタク トローラの変位 *タ一レツ トテ一ブルの回転角度関係を示す タイムチャートである。 第 5図は第 4図の S点からの経過時間と夕一レツ トテ一 プル回転角の関係を示すコンピュータの記憶装置に記憶されたデータである。 第 6図は実際の経過時間と夕一レッ トテ一ブル回転角の関係を演算してコンビユー 夕の記憶装置に記憶されたデータである。 第 7図は本発明の更に別の実施例を実 施する切替え巻取機の正面図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 1 is a front view of a switching winder according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and (a) to (e) show a time sequence of a winding procedure in the switching winder of the present embodiment. I have. FIG. 2 is a time chart showing the relationship between the evening lettable and the movement of the contact roller in the embodiment shown in FIG. FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (e) are front views showing the switching order of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a time chart showing the relationship between the elapsed winding time and the displacement of the contact roller and the rotation angle of the tablet table in the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is data stored in a storage device of a computer showing the relationship between the elapsed time from the point S in FIG. 4 and the rotation angle of the evening lettuce tape. FIG. 6 shows data stored in the storage device of the combination after calculating the relationship between the actual elapsed time and the rotation angle of the evening table. FIG. 7 is a front view of a switching winder that implements still another embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 初期条件として巻取パッケージの所定の巻径 (D を選定した本発明 の第 1実施例を図示した図面に従って、 本発明を詳細に説明する。 第 1図は本発 明の 1実施例に係る切替え巻取機の正面図で、 第 1図 (a ) 〜第 1図 (e ) は本 実施例の切替え巻取機における巻取りの手順を時系列的に示している。 ベース 9の上に機枠 1力載置されている。 機枠 1にターレツ トテーブル 2が水 平軸線の回りに回動自在に取付けられており、 ターレツトテ一ブル 2はタ一レツ トテ一ブル回動用モータ (図示せず) によって回動される。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating a first embodiment of the present invention in which a predetermined winding diameter (D) of a winding package is selected as an initial condition. FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the present invention. 1 (a) to 1 (e) show a time sequence of a winding procedure in the switching winder according to the present embodiment. One frame is mounted on the base 9. A turret table 2 is mounted on the machine frame 1 so as to be rotatable about a horizontal axis, and the turret table 2 is rotated by a turret table rotation motor (not shown).
ターレツ トテーブル 2には 2本のボビンホルダ 3、 4が回転自在に突設されて おり、 ボビンホルダ 3、 4には夫々複数のボビン 5、 6が装着される。 ボビンホ ルダ 3、 4はそれぞれボビンホルダ回転用モータ (図示せず) によって回転駆動 れる。  On the turret table 2, two bobbin holders 3, 4 are rotatably protruded, and a plurality of bobbins 5, 6 are mounted on the bobbin holders 3, 4, respectively. The bobbin holders 3 and 4 are each rotationally driven by a bobbin holder rotation motor (not shown).
第 1図において、 夕一レツ トテ一ブル 2の左上方において、 機枠 1からフレー ム 1 0が突設されており、 フレーム 1 0には、 支持部材 1 2を介してスライ ドフ レーム 1 1がスライ ド可能に支持されている。 支持部材 1 2は、 スライドフレー ム 1 1の上下方向の中央近傍に止着されたハウジング 1 4とスライ ド軸 1 3とか らなるスライ ド軸受を含んでいる。 コンタク トロ一ラ 7がスライドフレーム 1 1 に回転自在に支持されている。 更に、 第 1図の紙面に垂直な方向に糸条を綾振る 綾振り装置 8がコンタク トロ一ラ 7の上方位置においてスライ ドフレーム 1 1に 設けられている。  In FIG. 1, a frame 10 protrudes from the machine frame 1 at the upper left of the evening lettuce table 2, and the slide frame 11 is attached to the frame 10 via a support member 12. Are supported so that they can slide. The support member 12 includes a slide bearing composed of a housing 14 and a slide shaft 13 fixed near the center of the slide frame 11 in the vertical direction. A contact controller 7 is rotatably supported by the slide frame 11. Further, a traverse device 8 for traversing the yarn in a direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 1 is provided on the slide frame 11 at a position above the contact controller 7.
第 1図に示す実施例においては、 ボビンホルダ 4に揷着されたボビン 6にコン タク トローラ 7力常時圧接されており、 コンタク トロ一ラ 7の回転数を検出し、 その回転数が所定の値になるようにポビンホルダ 4を駆動するボビンホルダ回転 用モータの回転数がコンピュータ (図示せず) により制御される。 なお、 コンビ ユータ (制御手段) は所定巻径01を設定する設定手段を含んでおり、 糸条の巻 取開始からの所定巻径を設定することができる。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the contact roller 7 is constantly pressed against the bobbin 6 attached to the bobbin holder 4, and the rotational speed of the contact controller 7 is detected. The rotation speed of the motor for rotating the bobbin holder 4 that drives the pobbin holder 4 is controlled by a computer (not shown). Incidentally, Combi Yuta (control means) includes a setting means for setting a predetermined reel diameter 0 1, it is possible to set a predetermined reel diameter from the start the winding of the yarn.
コンタク トロ一ラ 7を支持するスライ ドフレーム 1 1と機枠に取付けたフレー ム 1 0との間には公知の形式の作動トランス (図示せず) 力取付けられている。 作動トランスは、 スライ ドフレーム 1 1とフレーム 1 0とに係合して、 フレーム 1 0に対するコンタク トロ一ラ 7の相対位置を検出し、 前述のコンピュータに糸 条巻取り中のコンタク トロ一ラ 7の位置を伝達する。 また、 本実施例の作動トラ ンスはボビンホルダに装着されたボビン上に形成されたボビンの巻径を検知する 手段でもある。 更に、 コンピュータ (制御手段) はその内部に作動トランス (検 知手段) により検知したパッケ一ジの巻径が所定の初期巻径 D 1に達しているか 否かを比較する比較手段を含んでいる。 Between the slide frame 11 supporting the contactor 7 and the frame 10 attached to the machine frame, an operation transformer (not shown) of a known type is mounted. The operating transformer is engaged with the slide frame 11 and the frame 10 to detect the relative position of the contactor 7 with respect to the frame 10 and to contact the computer during the winding of the thread to the computer. Transmit the position of 7. Further, the operating transformer of the present embodiment is a means for detecting the winding diameter of the bobbin formed on the bobbin mounted on the bobbin holder. Furthermore, the computer or the winding diameter of the (control means) package temporary has been detected by a differential transformer (detection knowledge means) therein has reached a predetermined initial winding diameter D 1 It includes a comparing means for comparing whether or not the judgment is made.
次に本実施例の巻取り手順を図面に従って説明をする。 第 1図 (a ) は糸条を 巻始めたときの状態を示している。 糸条の巻始め状態では、 ターレットテーブル 2を固定した状態 (すなわち、 回動を停止させた) 状態で、 糸条は綾振り装置 8 によって綾振られ、 綾振られた糸条はボビン 6上に巻上げられてパッケージを形 成する。 なお、 ボビン 6はボビンホルダ 4に装着されており、 糸条はコンタク ト ローラ 7にプリントされた後、 コンタク トロ一ラ 7に圧接されたボビン 6上に巻 上げられる。 コンタクトロ一ラ 7の回転中心とターレツ トテーブル 2の回動中心 との垂直距離は L eが前述したコンピュータに入力される。 Next, the winding procedure of this embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 (a) shows the state when the yarn is started to be wound. At the start of winding of the yarn, the yarn is traversed by the traverse device 8 while the turret table 2 is fixed (that is, the rotation is stopped), and the traversed yarn is placed on the bobbin 6. To form a package. The bobbin 6 is mounted on the bobbin holder 4. The thread is printed on the contact roller 7, and then wound on the bobbin 6 pressed against the contact controller 7. Vertical distance between the rotation center and the Taretsu preparative center of rotation of the table 2 of the contact b one La 7 L e is input to the computer as described above.
上述の状態から糸条の巻取りが継続される。 この際に、 第 2図に示すように (巻き始め〜所定巻径01参照) 、 ターレッ トテーブル 2は依然として固定した 状態 (回動停止状態) であり、 糸条がボビンホルダ 4に装着したボビン 6上に巻 上げられており、 パッケージ Pの巻太りに従ってコンタク トローラ 7がスライ ド 軸受 (前述のように、 ハウジング 1 4とスライド軸 1 3とから構成されている) に沿って上昇する。 この際に、 比較手段は作動トランス (検知手段) により検知 したパッケージの巻径が所定の初期巻径 C こ達しているか否かを比較している。 パッケージが所定量のパッケージ径 D Jこ達したことを比較手段が判定するま で、 コンタクトローラ 7は、 スライ ド軸 1 3の上昇端近傍の位置まで A方向へ上 昇する。 コンタク トロ一ラ 7が上昇を始めると、 糸条の巻始め開始位置からのコ ンタク トロ一ラ 7の移動距離と糸条の巻始め開始時点からの経過時間との関係が、 前述した作動トランス (ボビンの巻径を検知する手段) によって計測され、 コン ピュー夕に入力される。 The winding of the yarn is continued from the above state. At this time, (see winding start - predetermined winding diameter 0 1) As shown in FIG. 2, Tare' DOO table 2 is still fixed state (rotation stopped state), a bobbin yarn is attached to the bobbin holder 4 The contact roller 7 is lifted along the slide bearing (consisting of the housing 14 and the slide shaft 13 as described above) in accordance with the thickness of the package P. At this time, the comparing means compares whether or not the winding diameter of the package detected by the operation transformer (detecting means) has reached a predetermined initial winding diameter C. Until the comparing means determines that the package has reached the predetermined package diameter DJ, the contact roller 7 is raised in the direction A to a position near the rising end of the slide shaft 13. When the contact roller 7 starts to rise, the relationship between the movement distance of the contact roller 7 from the start position of the winding of the yarn and the elapsed time from the start of the winding of the yarn is determined by the operation transformer described above. (Means for detecting the bobbin winding diameter) and input to the computer.
この糸条の巻始めからの時間とコンタクトローラの移動量の関係の測定は、 パ ッケージの巻太りによってコンタク トロ一ラカ パッケージ径0丄に対応する位 置まで、 所定量移動すると、 一旦終了する。 この状態を第 1図 (b ) に示し、 こ の際にコンタク トロ一ラ 7の回転中心とターレツ トテーブル 2の回動中心との垂 直距離は である。  The measurement of the relationship between the time from the start of winding of the thread and the amount of movement of the contact roller ends once the package has been moved by a predetermined amount to the position corresponding to the contactor package diameter of 0 mm due to thickening of the package. . This state is shown in FIG. 1 (b). At this time, the vertical distance between the rotation center of the contactor 7 and the rotation center of the turret table 2 is as follows.
次に、 前述のようにして測定した時間 (以下、 「前記測定をした時間」 と称す る) と前述のようにして測定した移動量 (以下、 「前記測定した移動量」 と称す る) との関係を用いて、 予め設定された完巻時間迄のこれから以後に巻取られる ノ、。ッケージに対するコンタク トローラ 7の移動位置を前述したコンピュータによ り算出 (予測) する。 Next, the time measured as described above (hereinafter referred to as “the measured time”) and the movement amount measured as described above (hereinafter referred to as “the measured movement amount”). Using this relationship, the next winding up to the preset complete winding time. The movement position of the contactor 7 with respect to the package is calculated (predicted) by the computer described above.
本実施例では、  In this embodiment,
「予め設定された完巻時間」 一 「前言己測定をした時間」  "Preset winding time"-"Time of self-measurement"
「前記測定した移動量」 の演算を行い、 パッケージ径が に到達した時点以降の時間経過とコンタク ト ローラの位置との関係をコンピュータ内で演算によって決定 (予測) する。  The “measured movement amount” is calculated, and the relationship between the elapsed time after the package diameter reaches and the position of the contact roller is determined (predicted) by calculation in the computer.
次に、 このようにしてパッケージ D 以降の時間の経過に対してコンピュータ 内で決定したコンタクトロ一ラの位置 (基準値) に、 現実のコンタクトローラの 位置が一致するように、 前述したコンピュータからの指令により第 1図 (c ) に 示すように、 ターレッ トテーブル 2を C方向へ徐々に回動をさせる。 この作動を 繰り返すことによってコンタクトロ一ラ 7は B方向に徐々に下降する。  Next, in order to make the actual position of the contact roller coincide with the position (reference value) of the contact roller determined in the computer with respect to the lapse of time after the package D in this way, the computer described above is used. The turret table 2 is gradually rotated in the direction C as shown in FIG. By repeating this operation, the contact roller 7 gradually descends in the B direction.
その結果、 第 2図に示すように (巻径01〜完巻き参照) 、 ターレツ トテープ ル 2の回動速度およびコンタクトローラ 7の下降速度の両方が制御され、 第 1図As a result, (see winding diameter 0 1 End winding) as shown in FIG. 2, both lowering speed of the rotation speed and the contact roller 7 of Taretsu Totepu le 2 are controlled, FIG. 1
( c ) に示すパッケージ径が D,の時点から、 第 1図 (d ) に示す最大巻径 Dmv 丄 max に至る時点の間に、 現実のターレツ トテーブル 2の回動中心からコンタク トロ一 ラ 7の回転中心までの距離 L iが上述のように演算して求めたターレツ トテ一ブ ル 2の回動中心からコンタク トロ一ラ 7の回転中心までの距離 L Fになるように なる。 ここで、 距離 LFが巻始めのターレッ トテーブル 2の回動中心からコンタ ク トロ一ラ 7の回転中心までの距離 と等しい値となるよう選定する。 From the point when the package diameter shown in (c) is D, the maximum winding diameter D m shown in Fig. 1 (d). During the time up to v丄 max, the distance L i from the actual center of rotation of the target table 2 to the center of rotation of the contactor 7 is the target table 2 calculated as described above. The distance from the center of rotation of the contact roller 7 to the center of rotation of the contact controller 7 is L F. Here, the distance L F is selected to be a distance equal to the value from the center of rotation of Tare' bets table 2 of the winding start to the rotational center of the contour click Toro one la 7.
パッケージ径が糸条切替え前の巻径 (D ) に達すると、 ターレツ トテープ max  When the package diameter reaches the winding diameter (D) before thread switching, turret tape max
ル 2を C方向へ回動させ (第 2図の完巻き〜巻き始め参照) 、 糸条の巻取りをボ ビンホルダ 4に装着したボビン 6からボビンホルダ 3に装着したボビン 5に公知 の方向で切替える (第 1図 (d ) および第 2図の完巻き参照) 。 2 in the direction C (see complete winding to winding start in Fig. 2), and switch the winding of the thread from bobbin 6 mounted on bobbin holder 4 to bobbin 5 mounted on bobbin holder 3 in a known direction. (Refer to Fig. 1 (d) and the complete winding in Fig. 2).
次 L、で、 前述の手順と同様にして卷取り側のボビンホルダ 3に巻取られるパッ ケージ Pが巻太り、 コンタク トロ一ラ 7の位置が第 1図 (b ) に示す位置に達す るまでに控え側にあるボビンホルダ 4の上に形成されたパッケージ Pがボビンホ ルダ 4から取出され (玉揚げされ) 、 その後に、 空のボビンがボビンホルダ 4に 装着される。 以下、 前記の順で繰り返される。 Next, in the same manner as in the above, until the package P wound on the bobbin holder 3 on the winding side is thickened in the same manner as described above, and the position of the contact controller 7 reaches the position shown in FIG. 1 (b). The package P formed on the bobbin holder 4 on the standby side is taken out from the bobbin holder 4 (frozen), and then the empty bobbin is transferred to the bobbin holder 4. Be attached. Hereinafter, the above process is repeated.
本実施例ではパッケ一ジ径 D i以降のコンタクトローラ 7の移動を巻取り時間 で等配したが、 巻径に対して等配してもよい。  In the present embodiment, the movement of the contact roller 7 after the package diameter Di is evenly distributed according to the winding time, but may be equally distributed with respect to the winding diameter.
本実施例では、 コンタクトローラ 7の移動距離の測定器およびボビンホルダに 装着されたボビン上に形成されたボビンの巻径を検知する手段として作動トラン スを使用したが、 ェンコ一ダ等の周知の測定器を使用してもよい。  In the present embodiment, an operating transformer is used as a measuring device for the moving distance of the contact roller 7 and a means for detecting the winding diameter of the bobbin formed on the bobbin mounted on the bobbin holder, but a known transformer such as an encoder is used. A measuring instrument may be used.
また、 本実施例では、 コンタク トローラの位置の検出に作動トランスを使用し たが、 コンタクトローラの下限位置と上限位置にリミッ トスイッチ等の検知装置 を取付けて位置を検出し、 その間はプログラムコントロールをしてもよい。 本実施例では、 糸条の巻始めにボビン 5、 6とコンタク トローラ 7とを接触さ せて L、たが、 巻始めにボビンホルダ 3、 4とコンタク トローラ 7との間に微少の 隙間を与えて巻取るようにしてもよい。  In this embodiment, the operating transformer is used to detect the position of the contact roller.However, a detecting device such as a limit switch is attached to the lower and upper positions of the contact roller to detect the position. You may do. In the present embodiment, the bobbin 5, 6 and the contact roller 7 are brought into contact with each other at the beginning of the winding of the yarn, but a small gap is provided between the bobbin holders 3, 4 and the contact roller 7 at the beginning of the winding. It may be wound up.
以上説明した実施例においては、 初期条件として巻取パッケージの所定の巻径 In the embodiment described above, a predetermined winding diameter of the winding package is used as an initial condition.
( D ^ を選定したが、 本発明は、 この実施例のように初期条件として巻取パッ ケージの所定の巻径 (D を選定する他、 糸条の巻始めから所定の巻取時間 T 力経過するまでの時間としたり、 玉揚げ手段からの玉揚げ完了信号の発信迄とす ることもできる。 (D ^ was selected. However, in the present invention, a predetermined winding diameter of the winding package (D is selected as an initial condition, and a predetermined winding time T It can be the time to elapse or until the doffing completion signal is sent from the doffing means.
次に、 本発明の第 2実施例を説明する。 第 3図 (a )〜(e ) は請求項 5に記 載の本発明に係る切替え巻取り方法を時系列的に説明する正面図である。 なお、 前述した第 1図と同様な部品や構成については同じ引用符号で示し、 その詳細な 説明を省略し、 以下に相違点を説明する。  Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (e) are front views for explaining, in chronological order, the switching winding method according to the present invention described in claim 5. FIG. Parts and configurations similar to those in FIG. 1 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, detailed description thereof will be omitted, and differences will be described below.
コンタク トロ一ラ 7を支持するフレーム 1 1と機枠 1に取付けたフレーム 1 0 の間には、 フレーム 1 0に対するコンタク トローラ 7の最上死点 (所定の巻径 D 〗のパッケージ径に対応する位置) と最下点 (パッケージ径が D Qの巻始めに対応 する位置) の位置を検出するセンサ 1 6、 1 5が配設されている。 センサ 1 5、 1 6は本発明のコンタクトローラ位置検知手段である。 The top dead center of the contact roller 7 with respect to the frame 10 (corresponding to the package diameter of the predetermined winding diameter D の 間 に) is between the frame 11 supporting the contact controller 7 and the frame 10 attached to the machine frame 1. Sensors 16 and 15 are provided to detect the position of the lowermost point (the position where the package diameter corresponds to the beginning of the winding of DQ ). The sensors 15 and 16 are contact roller position detecting means of the present invention.
次に本実施例の巻取り手順を図面に従って説明をする。 第 3図 (a ) は糸条を 巻始めたときの状態を示している。 糸条の巻始め状態では、 夕一レツ トテーブル 2を固定した状態 (すなわち、 回動を停止させた) 状態で、 糸条は綾振り装置 8  Next, the winding procedure of this embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 3 (a) shows the state when the yarn is started to be wound. In the state where the yarn is being wound, the lettuce table 2 is fixed in the evening (ie, the rotation is stopped), and the yarn is traversed by the traverse device 8.
5 一 によつて綾振られ、 綾振られた糸条はボビン 6上に巻上げられてパッケ一ジを形 成する。 なお、 ボビン 6はボビンホルダ 4に装着されており、 糸条はコンタク ト ローラ 7にプリン卜された後、 コンタク トロ一ラ 7に圧接されたボビン 6上に巻 上げられる。 コンタクトローラ 7の回転中心とターレツ トテ一ブル 2の回動中心 との垂直距離は L eが前述したコンピュータに入力される。 5 one The traversed yarn is wound on the bobbin 6 to form a package. The bobbin 6 is mounted on the bobbin holder 4, and the yarn is printed on the contact roller 7, and then wound up on the bobbin 6 pressed against the contact controller 7. For the vertical distance between the center of rotation of the contact roller 7 and the center of rotation of the target table 2, Le is input to the computer described above.
上述の巻始め状態から糸条の巻取りが継続される。 この際に、 ターレッ トテ一 ブル 2は依然として固定した状態 (回動停止状態) であり、 糸条がボビンホルダ 4に装着したボビン 6上に巻上げられており、 パッケージ Pの巻太りに従って第 4図に示すように (巻始め〜所定巻径!^ェとなる S点参照) 、 コンタク トローラ 7がスライ ド軸受 (前述のように、 ハウジング 1 4とスライ ド軸 1 3とから構成 されている) に沿って上昇する。  The winding of the yarn is continued from the above-described winding start state. At this time, the turret table 2 is still in a fixed state (rotation stop state), the yarn is wound on the bobbin 6 mounted on the bobbin holder 4, and as shown in FIG. As shown (refer to the point S where the winding starts to the predetermined winding diameter!), The contact roller 7 is mounted on the slide bearing (consisting of the housing 14 and the slide shaft 13 as described above). Rise along.
本実施例においては、 巻径が になるまでの間、 ターレツ ト 2は停止してお り、 ボビンホルダ 4も停止しているので、 ボビンの交換が容易に行える。  In the present embodiment, the turret 2 is stopped and the bobbin holder 4 is also stopped until the winding diameter becomes, so that the bobbin can be easily replaced.
本実施例においては巻太り因子として巻取り時間を採用している。 パッケージ 巻径が!^ェとなる S点まではコンタク トロ一ラ 7が所定量 (スライ ドシャフ トの 上昇端近傍) まで A方向へ上昇する。 コンタクトローラが上昇を始めると、 セン サ 1 5が O Nの状態から O F Fになる。 センサ 1 5が O F Fになると本発明の巻 取り因子学習手段の一部であるタイマ一 (図示せず) 力作動し糸条を巻始めてか らの時間が計測される (第 3図 (b ) 参照) 。 糸条が巻太ることによって、 パッ ケージ径が 所定量になると、 コンタク トローラ 7が上昇端近傍へ到達してセ ンサ 1 6が O Nとなって、 糸条を巻始めてからの時間とコンタクトローラの移動 量の関係の測定が一旦終了する。  In this embodiment, the winding time is adopted as the winding thickening factor. Package winding diameter! The contact controller 7 rises in the direction A up to a predetermined amount (near the rising end of the slide shaft) up to the point S, which is the time point at which the vehicle moves. When the contact roller starts to rise, the sensor 15 changes from the ON state to the OFF state. When the sensor 15 is turned off, a timer 1 (not shown), which is a part of the winding factor learning means of the present invention, is actuated to measure the time from the start of winding the yarn (FIG. 3 (b)). See). When the package diameter becomes a predetermined amount due to the winding of the yarn, the contact roller 7 reaches the vicinity of the rising end, the sensor 16 is turned on, and the time from the start of winding the yarn and the contact roller The measurement of the relationship between the movement amounts is once completed.
次に上述のようにして 「前記測定した時間と移動量」 と 「予め設定された完巻 き時間」 とから以後巻取られるパッケージにおけるコンタクトローラの移動位置 を算出する。  Next, as described above, the moving position of the contact roller in the package to be wound thereafter is calculated from the “measured time and moving amount” and the “preset complete winding time”.
第 4図は所定の巻取速度、 所定の糸の太さ、 所定の巻き幅におけるコンタク ト ローラの移動位置とターレツ トテ一ブルの回転角度との関係を示す。 前記第 4図 の関係から、 所定の巻取速度、 所定の糸の太さ、 所定の巻き幅における前記巻始 めから Dェまでの径におけるコンタク トローラの移動位置と巻取りパッケージ径 1から D の間のコンタク トローラの移動位置と巻取経過時間との間には第 4 max FIG. 4 shows the relationship between the moving position of the contact roller and the rotation angle of the turret table at a predetermined winding speed, a predetermined yarn thickness, and a predetermined winding width. From the relationship shown in FIG. 4, the moving position of the contact roller and the winding package diameter at a predetermined winding speed, a predetermined yarn thickness, and a diameter from the start of winding to D at a predetermined winding width. The 4th max is between the contact roller movement position between 1 and D and the winding elapsed time.
図に示す関係がある。 There is the relationship shown in the figure.
パッケージ巻径 I 以降のコンタク トローラは本実施例では、 制御手段により、 パッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻径 (D に達した以降から糸条切替え前の最 大巻径 (Dmv) に達するまでの間は前記巻太り因子学習手段により学習した巻 The contactor controller in this embodiment of a package winding diameter I later, by the control means, most Shinji diameter before switching the yarn from subsequent winding diameter of the package reaches a predetermined winding diameter (D (D m. V) Until the volume reaches the volume learned by the volume expansion factor learning means
ΙΠαΛ  ΙΠαΛ
太りに関する因子に基づいて以後の巻太りに関する因子を算出し、 前記所定の巻 径 (D ^ のパッケージと接触したときのコンタクトローラの位置から前記糸条 の巻始め (Dn) のパッケージと接触したときのコンタク トローラの位置へ前記 コンタクトローラが復帰するように前記ボビンホルダが前記コンタクトロ一ラカヽ ら退避する方向へターレッ トテーブルを回動するように、 コンタクトローラ 7力く 等速度で Dmvの巻径までに下降端まで下降するように設定されている。 A factor relating to the subsequent winding is calculated based on the factor relating to the weight, and the contact with the package at the start of winding (D n ) of the yarn from the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package having the predetermined winding diameter (D ^) as the bobbin holder so that the contact roller was to the position of the contactor controller when to return rotates the Tare' preparative table in a direction of retracting the contact b one Rakaヽet al, D m at the contact roller 7 Chikaraku constant speed It is set to descend to the descending end by the winding diameter of v .
ΙΩ Λ  ΙΩ Λ
また第 5図に示すように、 巻取条件におけるパッケージ径0 から D の間の  In addition, as shown in Fig. 5, the package diameter between 0 and
丄 max 巻取経過時間 τ2と所定のコンタクトロ一ラの位置におけるタ一レツ ト回転角度 の関係のデータが基準パターンとして前記コンピュ一タに記憶されている。 丄 max Data on the relationship between the winding elapsed time τ 2 and the turret rotation angle at the position of a predetermined contact roller is stored in the computer as a reference pattern.
前記基準パターンは、 糸条の巻取りによって測定された時間 によって、 時 間が縮小 ·拡大されるようになっている。  In the reference pattern, the time is reduced or expanded according to the time measured by winding the yarn.
例えば、 測定された時間 の場合は、 基準パターンの τ2と所定のコンタク ト ローラの位置におけるターレツ ト回転角度 0の関係において、 時間軸のフルスケ ールが tり = T 2 * t^ZT^の比で縮小または拡大されるようになっている (第 6 図は縮小された場合を示す) 。 前記パターン力巻取りにおける実際の基準パター ンとなる。 For example, in the case of the measured time, the full scale of the time axis is t = T 2 * t ^ ZT ^ in the relationship between τ 2 of the reference pattern and the turret rotation angle 0 at the position of the predetermined contact roller. (Figure 6 shows the case where the image is reduced). This is an actual reference pattern in the pattern force winding.
従って、 コンタク トローラの上昇端のセンサ 1 6が作動してからは、 図示して いないタイマ一によつて経過時間が力ゥントされ、 実際のパターン第 6図から経 過時間 t Xにおけるターレッ トの回転角度 Θ Xが割り出されターレッ トテ一ブルを 駆動するサーボモータによって夕一レツ トテーブルが所定の位置に回転される。 本実施例では、 経過時間は 5 Z 1 0 0 sec毎にタ一レツ 卜の回転角度 θ Xを割り 出してターレツ トテーブルを所定の位置へ回転させる。  Therefore, after the sensor 16 at the rising end of the contactor is activated, the elapsed time is counted by a timer (not shown), and the turret at the elapsed time tX is obtained from the actual pattern shown in FIG. The rotation angle ΘX is calculated, and the evening table is rotated to a predetermined position by a servo motor that drives the turret table. In the present embodiment, the elapsed time is calculated by rotating the turret table to a predetermined position by calculating the rotation angle θX of the turret every 5 Z100 seconds.
前述した作動の繰返しによって、 第 3図 (c ) に示すように、 ターレツ トテー ブル 2を C方向へ徐々に回転するとともにコンタクトローラ 7は B方向に後々に 下降する。 その結果、 夕一レッ トテーブル 2の中心からコンタクトローラ 7の中 心までの距離を巻始めを L 巻取り中を 満巻時を1^とすると、 タ一レツ トテ一ブル上の巻取りボビンの切替えのための夕一レツ ト直前には、 上記ターレ ッ トテーブル 2の中心からコンタクトロ一ラ 7の中心までの距離 1^が巻始めの 距離 L sと等しい LF (L S= L F) になるように制御される。 By repeating the above-described operation, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), the turret table 2 is gradually rotated in the C direction, and the contact roller 7 is later moved in the B direction. Descend. As a result, assuming that the distance from the center of the table 2 to the center of the contact roller 7 is L at the start of winding and 1 ^ at full winding during winding, the winding bobbin on the tablet table the evening one column bets immediately before for switching, said Thale Tsu bets distance from the center of the table 2 to the center of the contact b one la 7 1 ^ is equal to the distance L s of the winding start L F (L S = L F ).
パッケージ径が D に達するとタ一レツ トテーブル 2を C方向へ回転させ、  When the package diameter reaches D, the turret table 2 is rotated in the C direction,
ΙΠ Χ  ΙΠ Χ
糸条の巻取りをボビンホルダ 4に装着したボビン 6からボビンホルダ 3に装着し たボビン 5に周知の方法で切替える。 The winding of the yarn is switched from the bobbin 6 mounted on the bobbin holder 4 to the bobbin 5 mounted on the bobbin holder 3 by a known method.
次いで、 巻取り側のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージが巻太り、 コンタク 卜ローラに位置が第 3図 (b ) に示す位置に達するまでに控え側にあるパッケ一 ジがボビンホルダから取出され、 ボビン力く装着される。 以下、 前記の順で繰返さ れ 。  Next, the package wound on the bobbin holder on the winding side becomes thicker, and the package on the copy side is removed from the bobbin holder until the contact roller reaches the position shown in FIG. It is attached well. Hereinafter, the above steps are repeated.
本実施例では、 糸条の巻始めにボビンとコンタクトローラを接触させている力 巻始めにボビンとコンタクトローラに微小の隙間を与えて巻取るようにしてもよ い。  In the present embodiment, the bobbin and the contact roller may be wound at a small gap between the bobbin and the contact roller at the beginning of the winding.
本実施例ではターレツ ト型の巻取機について説明したが、 本発明は特開平 6— 9 1 5 4号公報、 特開平 7— 3 3 3 3 3号公報等において本出願人が提案した機 枠に循環可能に取付けた 2本のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 ボビン上に巻取 られる糸条にコンタクトローラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに 巻取られる糸条が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切替えるよ うにするとともに、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つ て巻取り側のボビンホルダとコンタク トローラの間隔が大きくなるようにボビン ホルダを移動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機においても実施できる。  In this embodiment, a turret type winder has been described. However, the present invention proposes a machine proposed by the present applicant in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. Hei 6-91454 and Hei 7-33333. The bobbin is mounted on two bobbin holders circulatingly mounted on the frame, the contact roller is pressed against the yarn wound on the bobbin, and the yarn is wound.The amount of yarn wound on one bobbin holder is a predetermined amount. , The bobbin holder is switched to the other bobbin holder, and the bobbin holder is moved so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases as the package wound on one bobbin holder becomes thicker. The present invention can also be implemented in a yarn switching winder that performs the above operation.
本発明のこの実施例につ 、て次に説明する。 第 7図は本発明に係る糸条の切替 巻取機の一実施例の正面図である。 一対のチャンネルからなるベース 9に機枠 1 が載置されており、 機枠 1に突設したフレーム 1 0に揺動フレーム 1 1が支点 3 4を中心として上下に揺動可能に支持され、 揺動フレーム 1 1はコンタク トロー ラ 7を担持している。 さらに、 機枠 1からコンタクトロ一ラ 7に平行に綾振り装 置 8が突設されている。 なお、 本実施例の綾振り装置 8としては円筒カム溝に係 合させた滑子に止着したガイ ドによって糸条を綾振りする公知のトラバース装置 を使用しているカ^ 他の公知のトラバース装置としてもよい。 This embodiment of the present invention will be described below. FIG. 7 is a front view of an embodiment of a yarn switching and winding machine according to the present invention. A machine frame 1 is mounted on a base 9 composed of a pair of channels, and a swing frame 11 is supported by a frame 10 protruding from the machine frame 1 so as to be able to swing up and down around a fulcrum 34, The swing frame 11 carries a contact roller 7. Further, a traverse device 8 protrudes from the machine frame 1 in parallel with the contact roller 7. The traverse device 8 of the present embodiment relates to a cylindrical cam groove. A well-known traverse device using a known traverse device for traversing the yarn with a guide fixed to the combined slider may be used.
第 7図において、 エアシリンダ 3 1の後端をピン 2 9によりフレーム 1 0に連 結し、 エアシリンダ 3 1のピストンロッ ドをピン 3 0により揺動フレーム 1 1に 連結しており、 シリンダ 3 1に所定の圧縮空気を供給して揺動フレーム 1 1とコ ンタク トロ一ラ 7の重量を支え、 コンタクトロ一ラ 7と巻取り中のボビンホルダ 4の間に所定の圧接力を付与する。  In FIG. 7, the rear end of the air cylinder 31 is connected to the frame 10 by a pin 29, and the piston rod of the air cylinder 31 is connected to the swing frame 11 by a pin 30. A predetermined compressed air is supplied to 1 to support the weight of the oscillating frame 11 and the contact roller 7, and to apply a predetermined pressure contact force between the contact roller 7 and the bobbin holder 4 being wound.
機枠 1の、 揺動フレーム 1 1の下側に大略逆三角形状をした開口 1 aが形成さ れており、 開口 1 aの垂直に近い右辺に接近して、 機枠 1の内側に第 1スライダ —案内手段 2 0が固定設置されている。 また、 機枠 1の下部の開口 1 aの左側に はボビンホルダ 3、 4の軸方向に伸びる軸 1 8を支持しており、 軸 1 8によって 第 2スライダー案内手段 1 7を揺動自在に支持している。 また、 第 7図において、 機枠 1にピン 1 9 aによりシリンダ 1 9の後端を連結し、 そしてピン 1 9 bによ りシリンダ 1 9のピストンロッ ドを第 2スライダー案内手段 1 7に連結しており、 第 2スライダー案内手段 1 7をシリンダ 1 9により軸 1 8の回りに第 7図の矢印 A方向へ揺動できる。  A substantially inverted triangular opening 1a is formed on the lower side of the oscillating frame 1 1 of the machine frame 1, and the right side of the opening 1a, which is close to the vertical, is approached to the inside of the machine frame 1. 1 Slider-Guide means 20 is fixedly installed. A shaft 18 extending in the axial direction of the bobbin holders 3 and 4 is supported on the left side of the lower opening 1a of the machine frame 1, and the second slider guide means 17 is swingably supported by the shaft 18. are doing. In FIG. 7, the rear end of the cylinder 19 is connected to the machine frame 1 by a pin 19a, and the piston rod of the cylinder 19 is connected to a second slider guide means 17 by a pin 19b. The second slider guide means 17 can be swung around the axis 18 by the cylinder 19 in the direction of arrow A in FIG.
更に、 スライダー 1 3が第 2スライダー案内手段 1 7に沿って上下に摺動自在 であり、 一方、 スライダー 1 4は第 1スライダー案内手段 2 0に沿って上下に摺 動可能である。  Further, the slider 13 is slidable up and down along the second slider guide 17, while the slider 14 is slidable up and down along the first slider guide 20.
ボビンホルダ 3は駆動モータとともにキャリア 1 5に支持されており、 ボビン ホルダ 4は駆動モータとともにキヤリア 1 6に支持されている。  The bobbin holder 3 is supported by the carrier 15 together with the drive motor, and the bobbin holder 4 is supported by the carrier 16 together with the drive motor.
キャリア 1 5、 1 6には前述のようにボビンホルダ 3、 1 1を回転可能に支承 しており、 更に、 ボビンホルダ 3、 1 1にはキャリア 1 5、 1 6に一体的に止着 した駆動モータ (図示せず) を連結している。 スライダー 1 4と連結されたキヤ リア 1 5、 1 6は、 スライダー 1 4の第 1スライダー案内手段 2 0に沿う移動に よって、 コンタク トローラ 7にポビンホルダ 3、 1 1上のボビンが接触する巻取 り位置から、 第 1スライダー案内手段 2 0に沿って下降し、 玉揚げ位置へと移動 可能である。 また、 スライダー 1 3と一体的に連結されたキャリア 1 5、 1 6は 第 2スライダー案内手段 1 7の軸 1 8の回りの揺動およびスライダー 1 3の第 2 スライダー案内手段 1 7に沿う移動によつて上述の玉揚げ位置から巻取り位置近 傍の待機位置へ、 そして更に待機位置から巻取り位置へと移動可能である。 As described above, the carriers 15 and 16 rotatably support the bobbin holders 3 and 11, and the bobbin holders 3 and 11 further have a drive motor integrally fixed to the carriers 15 and 16. (Not shown). The carriages 15 and 16 connected to the slider 14 are moved by the movement of the slider 14 along the first slider guide means 20 so that the bobbin on the pobin holders 3 and 11 comes into contact with the contact roller 7. From this position, it descends along the first slider guide means 20 and can move to the doffing position. In addition, the carriers 15 and 16 integrally connected to the slider 13 are configured to oscillate around the axis 18 of the second slider guide 17 and the second By moving along the slider guiding means 17, it is possible to move from the above-mentioned doffing position to the standby position near the winding position, and further from the standby position to the winding position.
機枠 1にはコンタクトロ一ラ 7を具備した揺動フレーム 1 1の移動量を検出す るセンサ 4 7、 4 8 (本発明のコンタク トローラ位置検知手段であり、 第 7図で はリ ミッ トスィツチだが他の公知のセンサを使用してもよい) 力設けられ、 糸条 巻取り中、ノ、。ッケージの巻太りによりコンタク トロ一ラ 7力上方向へ移動すると、 巻径0 ()を上記センサ 4 7で検出し、 巻径!^ェに達するとセンサ 4 8で検出する。 また、 コンピュータからなる本発明の制御手段によりコンタクトロ一ラ 7および 巻取り中のボビンホルダ 4を支持したスライダー 1 4を所定のプログラムに従い 移動させる。 Sensors 47, 48 for detecting the amount of movement of the oscillating frame 11 having a contact roller 7 are provided on the machine frame 1 (contactor position detecting means of the present invention, and the limiter is shown in FIG. 7). The switch may be used, but other known sensors may be used). When the contact controller moves upward due to the thickening of the package, the winding diameter 0 () is detected by the sensor 47, and the winding diameter! When it reaches ェ, sensor 48 detects it. Further, the slider 14 supporting the contact roller 7 and the bobbin holder 4 being wound is moved by the control means of the present invention comprising a computer in accordance with a predetermined program.
第 7図では控えの位置に待機しているボビンホルダ 3にボビン 5が装着され、 スライダー 1 3と一体化されたキヤリア 1 5に担持され、 パッケージ Pを巻取つ ているボビンホルダ 4にはボビン 6が装着され、 その上にパッケージ Pが巻取ら れる。 ボビンホルダ 3、 4はそれぞれキャリアに搭載された電動機 (図示せず) で駆動され、 糸条巻取中、 前記コンタク トローラの回転数が所定の回転になるよ うにコントローラ (図示せず) によって公知の方法により制御される。  In FIG. 7, the bobbin 5 is mounted on the bobbin holder 3 which is standing by at the standby position, is carried by the carrier 15 integrated with the slider 13, and the bobbin 6 is wound on the bobbin holder 4 which winds the package P. Is mounted, and the package P is wound thereon. Each of the bobbin holders 3 and 4 is driven by an electric motor (not shown) mounted on a carrier, and is controlled by a controller (not shown) by a controller (not shown) so that the number of rotations of the contact roller becomes a predetermined rotation during winding of the yarn. Controlled by the method.
切替え後、 パッケージの取出し位置にボビンホルダ 3、 4を移動させ、 その位 置で前記パッケージ Pを巻取ったボビン 5、 1 2と係合するプレート 3 5をシリ ンダ (図示せず) によってボビンホルダ 3、 4に平行に押し出し、 パッケージ P を押し出す。 ボビンホルダ 3、 4は、 糸条の切替え時には、 シリンダ (図示せず) によってボビンホルダ 3、 4の軸方向へ所定量摺動可能である。  After the switching, the bobbin holders 3 and 4 are moved to the package unloading position, and the plate 35 engaging with the bobbins 5 and 12 on which the package P has been wound is moved by the bobbin holder 3 (not shown) at that position. Extrude parallel to 4 and extrude package P. The bobbin holders 3 and 4 are slidable in the axial direction of the bobbin holders 3 and 4 by a cylinder (not shown) when the yarn is switched.
次に本実施例の巻取り手順を説明をする。 本実施例においては、 糸条の巻始め Next, a winding procedure of the present embodiment will be described. In this embodiment, the winding of the yarn is started.
(D Q) から所定の巻径 (D ^ の間は、 少なくとも一方のボビンホルダを所定の 位置に固定するとともにコンタク トローラを巻始めの位置からパッケージが巻径 (D ^ に巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 該コンタク トローラがボビ ンホルダに対して退避する間にパッケージの巻太りに関する因子を学習し、 パッ ケージの巻径が (D ) に達した以降からパッケージの最大巻径 (D ) の間は 丄 max 学習した巻太りに関する因子に基づ 、てボビンホルダがコンタクトローラから退 避する方向へ移動するようにしている。 すなわち、 糸条の巻始め伏態では、 ボビンホルダ 4を定位置に固定した状態From (D Q ) to the specified winding diameter (D ^), fix at least one bobbin holder at the specified position and move the contact roller from the starting position to the position where the package is wound to the winding diameter (D ^). While the contact roller retracts with respect to the bobbin holder, it learns the factors related to the thickening of the package. After the package diameter reaches (D), the maximum package diameter ( During D), the bobbin holder is moved in the direction of retreating from the contact roller based on 因子 max based on the factor concerning the learned winding thickness. That is, the bobbin holder 4 is fixed at a fixed position when the yarn is wound at the beginning of winding.
(すなわち、 キャリア 1 6の移動を停止させた) 状態で、 糸条は綾振り装置 8に よつて綾振られ、 綾振られた糸条はボビン 6上に巻上げられてノ、。ッケージ Pを形 成する。 なお、 ボビン 6はボビンホルダ 4に装着されており、 糸条はコンタクト ローラ 7にプリントされた後、 コンタク トローラ 7に圧接されたボビン 6上に巻 上げられる。 コンタク トロ一ラ 7の回転中心とボビンホルダ 4の回動中心との垂 直距離は L sが前述した制御手段を構成しているコンピュータに入力される。 In a state where the movement of the carrier 16 is stopped, the yarn is traversed by the traverse device 8, and the traversed yarn is wound on the bobbin 6. Form package P. The bobbin 6 is mounted on the bobbin holder 4, and the thread is printed on the contact roller 7, and then wound up on the bobbin 6 pressed against the contact roller 7. Rotational center vertical distance between the center of rotation of the bobbin holder 4 of the contactor Toro one La 7 is input to the computer constituting the control means L s is described.
上述の状態から糸条の巻取りが継続される。 この際に、 ボビンホルダ 4は依然 として固定した状態 (キャリア 1 6の移動停止状態) であり、 糸条がボビンホル ダ 4に装着したボビン 6上に巻上げられており、 パッケージ Pの巻太りに従つて コンタクトローラ 7を担持した揺動フレーム 1 1は支点 3 4を中心として揺動し 上昇する。 コンタク トローラが上昇を始めると、 センサ 4 7が図示していない夕 イマ一を作動させる。 コンタクトローラ 7はパッケージ径0丄に対応する所定量 まで上昇する。 糸条が巻太ることによって、 コンタク トロ一ラが上昇端近傍へ到 達するとセンサ 4 8が糸条を巻始めてからの時を計測する。  The winding of the yarn is continued from the above state. At this time, the bobbin holder 4 is still fixed (the movement of the carrier 16 is stopped), the yarn is wound on the bobbin 6 mounted on the bobbin holder 4, and The swing frame 11 carrying the contact roller 7 swings around the fulcrum 34 and moves up. When the contactor starts to ascend, the sensor 47 activates a timer (not shown). The contact roller 7 rises to a predetermined amount corresponding to a package diameter of 0 mm. When the contact controller reaches the vicinity of the rising end due to the winding of the yarn, the sensor 48 measures the time from the start of winding the yarn.
次いで、 ノ ッケージ Pの巻太りによってコンタク トローラ 7が所定量 (パッケ Next, the contact roller 7 is moved to a predetermined amount (package) by thickening the package P.
—ジ径 1^に対応する位置まで) 移動すると、 糸条を巻始めてからの時間とコン タク トローラの移動量の関係の測定が一旦終了する。 (To the position corresponding to the diameter of 1 ^) When measurement is completed, the measurement of the relationship between the time from the start of winding the yarn and the amount of movement of the contact roller ends once.
次に前述した実施例と同様にして、 制御手段おいて、 「測定した時間と移動量」 と 「予め設定された完巻き時間」 とから以後巻取られるパッケージ Pにおけるコ ンタク トローラ 7の移動位置を算出する。  Next, in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment, the control means sets the movement position of the contact roller 7 in the package P to be subsequently wound from the “measured time and movement amount” and the “preset complete winding time”. Is calculated.
巻取条件におけるパッケージ径0 から D の間の巻取経過時間 Tりと所定の  Under the winding condition, the elapsed winding time T between the package diameter 0 and D
1 max L  1 max L
コンタクトロ一ラの位置におけるキヤリアの位置の関係のデータが基準パターン として前記コンピュータに記憶されている。 前記基準パターンは、 糸条の巻取り によつて測定された時間 tェによって、 時間が縮小 ·拡大されるようになってい 。 Data relating to the position of the carrier at the position of the contact roller is stored in the computer as a reference pattern. The reference pattern is configured such that the time is reduced or expanded according to the time t measured by winding the yarn.
従って、 コンタクトローラ力 <上昇端に達してセンサ 4 8が検知してからは、 図 示していないタイマーによって経過時間がカウン卜され、 実際のパターン図から 経過時間 t Xにおけるボビンホルダ 1 1の位置が割り出されボビンホルダ 4を担 持したキャリア 1 6を駆動するサ一ボモータ (図示せず) によってキャリア 1 6 とともにボビンホルダ 4が第 1スライダ案内手段 2 0に沿つて所定の位置に移動 される。 Therefore, after the sensor 48 detects that the contact roller force <the rising end, the elapsed time is counted by a timer (not shown), and the position of the bobbin holder 11 at the elapsed time tX is determined from the actual pattern diagram. Indexed bobbin holder 4 The bobbin holder 4 is moved together with the carrier 16 to a predetermined position along the first slider guide means 20 by a servo motor (not shown) for driving the carrier 16 carried by the bobbin holder.
前記の繰返しによって、 キャリア 1 6を下方向へ徐々に下降し、 それとともに ボビンホルダ 4も下降する。  By repeating the above, the carrier 16 gradually descends downward, and the bobbin holder 4 also descends.
その結果、 ボビンホルダ 4をボビンホルダ 3に切替える直前には、 巻取り中の ボビンホルダ 4に装着されたボビン 4上に形成されたパッケージ Pに接触するコ ンタク トローラ 7の位置が、 巻始めにボビンホルダ 4のボビン 6に接触した状態 のコンタク トローラ 7が位置していた位置とほぼ等しくなる。  As a result, immediately before switching the bobbin holder 4 to the bobbin holder 3, the position of the contact roller 7 that comes into contact with the package P formed on the bobbin 4 mounted on the bobbin holder 4 being wound is changed to the position of the bobbin holder 4 at the beginning of winding. It is almost equal to the position where the contact roller 7 in contact with the bobbin 6 was located.
パッケージ径が Dmavに達すると第 2スライダ案内手段 1 7を軸 1 8の回りに Α方向へ揺動させボビンホルダ 4に装着したボビン 6からボビンホルダ 3に装着 したボビン 5に糸条を切替える。 このようにして巻取り側となったボビンホルダ 3のボビン 5に巻取られるパッケージ Pが巻太り、 控え側となったボビンホルダ 4力、らパッケージ Pがボビンホルダ 4から取出され、 新たに空のボビンが装着さ れる。 以下、 前記の順で繰返される。 産業上の利用可能性 When the package diameter reaches D mav , the second slider guide means 17 is swung in the Α direction around axis 18 to switch the thread from bobbin 6 mounted on bobbin holder 4 to bobbin 5 mounted on bobbin holder 3. In this way, the package P to be wound on the bobbin 5 of the bobbin holder 3 on the winding side is thickened, the bobbin holder 4 on the standby side is pulled out of the bobbin holder 4, and the empty bobbin is newly removed. Attached. Hereinafter, the above steps are repeated. Industrial applicability
本発明によれば、 巻取パッケージが所定の巻径 (D 等の所定の巻量になる までと力、、 糸条の巻始めから所定の巻取時間 Tが経過するまでの時間とか、 玉揚 げ手段からの玉揚げ完了信号の発信までのように所定の初期条件が満たされるま ではターレツ トテーブルが固定されているため、 満巻パッケージの取り出し、 空 ボビンの挿入の自動化が簡単にできる。  According to the present invention, when the winding package has a predetermined winding diameter (a predetermined winding amount such as D), the force, the time until the predetermined winding time T elapses from the start of the winding of the yarn, or the ball The turret table is fixed until the predetermined initial conditions are met, such as until the doffing completion signal is sent from the fryer, so that it is easy to automatically take out a full package and insert an empty bobbin. .
また、 本発明によれば、 切替えのターレツ ト開始前には、 空ボビンとコンタク トロ一ラが接触する Lsの位置へコンタク トロ一ラが復帰しているため、 ボビン 切替え時にコンタク トローラが空ボビンと接触する状態に戻るまでの待ち時間が '必要なく、 ターレツ トテ一ブルの回転速度が速くでき、 切替え時間の短縮ができ るため切替え成功率が向上できるとともに屑糸が減少する。 Further, according to the present invention, before Taretsu bets start of switching, since the position of the L s of the empty bobbin and the contactor Toro one La are in contact with contactor Toro one la have reverted, contactor controller when switching the bobbin is empty There is no need to wait for the bobbin to come back into contact, the turret table rotation speed can be increased, and the switching time can be shortened, improving the success rate of switching and reducing waste.
本発明によれば、 巻始めから所定の巻径の間に巻太りに関する因子を学習し、 以降の巻取りは所定 (微小) の巻取り経過時間毎に夕一レットテーブルを所定角 度回転させるためボビンホルダの回転変動の影響やフィードバックによるハンテ ィ ングの影響を受けることがなく、 ターレツ トテーブルの回転が滑らかに回転す る。 その結果、 コンタク トローラとパッケージ間の接圧が安定するため巻取り中 の糸条の断糸が防止できるとともに糸品質の向上が図れる。 According to the present invention, a factor relating to the winding thickness is learned during a predetermined winding diameter from the start of winding, and in subsequent winding, the evening let table is set at a predetermined angle every predetermined (small) winding elapsed time. The turret table rotates smoothly without being affected by fluctuations in the rotation of the bobbin holder or hunting due to feedback. As a result, the contact pressure between the contact roller and the package is stabilized, so that breakage of the yarn during winding can be prevented and yarn quality can be improved.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1. 機枠に回動可能に取付けた夕一レツ トテーブルに回転可能に突設した 2本の ボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタク トロー ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達 すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記一 方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケ一ジの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビ ンホルダと前記コンタクトロ一ラの間隔が大きくなるように前記ターレツ トテー ブルを回動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機において、 1. Attach a bobbin to two rotatable bobbin holders that protrude from a rotatable set table that is rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and press the contact roller against the thread wound on the bobbin. When the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder and the package wound on the one bobbin holder is thickened. Accordingly, in the yarn switching winder in which the turret table is rotated so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased,
糸条の巻始めから予め設定した所定の初期条件に達するまでの間は、 前記ター レツ トテーブルを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタクトローラを巻始め の位置からパッケージが巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 次いで、 前記 前記所定の初期条件に達した以降から糸条切替え前の巻径 (D mv) に達するま max From the start of the winding of the yarn until the predetermined initial condition set in advance is reached, the turret table is fixed at a predetermined position, and the contact roller is moved from the position at the start of winding to a position at which the package is thickened. Te winding the yarn, then, the predetermined yarn from after reaching the initial conditions before switching winding diameter (D m. v) is reached or max
でに前記コンタクトローラが巻始めの位置に復帰するように前記ボビンホルダが 前記コンタクトロ一ラから退避する方向へ前記タ一レツ トテ一ブルを回動するよ うに制御することを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取機の巻取方法。 And controlling the bobbin holder to rotate the turret table in a direction to retract from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns to the winding start position. The winding method of the switching winder.
2. 前記初期条件が糸条の巻始めから所定の巻取時間 Tが経過するまでの時間で あることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の糸条の切替え巻取機の巻取方法。 2. The winding method for a yarn switching winder according to claim 1, wherein the initial condition is a time from a start of the winding of the yarn until a predetermined winding time T elapses.
3. 前記切替え巻取機が玉揚げ手段を具備しており、 前記初期条件が前記玉揚げ 手段からの玉揚げ完了信号の発信であるとを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の糸条の 切替え巻取機の巻取方法。 3. The yarn switching according to claim 1, wherein the switching winder includes doffing means, and the initial condition is transmission of a doffing completion signal from the doffing means. Winding method of the winder.
4. 前記初期条件が巻取パッケージの所定の巻径 (D J であることを特徴とす る請求項 1に記載の糸条の切替え巻取機の巻取方法。 4. The winding method for a yarn switching winder according to claim 1, wherein the initial condition is a predetermined winding diameter (D J) of the winding package.
5. 機枠に回動可能に取付けた夕一レツ トテ一ブルに回転可能に突設した 2本の ボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタク トロ一 ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに卷取られる糸条が所定量に達 すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切替えるようにするとともに、 前記一方 のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビン ホルダと前記コンタクトローラの間隔が大きくなるように前記夕一レッ トテープ ルを回動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機において、 5. Attach the bobbin to two rotatable bobbin holders protruding from the evening lettable, which is rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and contact the bobbin on the bobbin. When the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is wound on the other bobbin holder, and is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and the package wound on the one bobbin holder is wound. In the yarn switching winder in which the lettet tape is rotated so that the interval between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases as the weight increases,
糸条の巻始め (D Q) から所定の卷径 (D ^ の間は、 ターレツトテーブルを所 定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタクトロ一ラを巻始めの位置からパッケー ジが巻径 (D ^ に巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 該コンタク トロー ラが前記ボビンホルダに対して退避する間にパッケージの巻太りに関する因子を 学習し、 パッケージの卷径が (D ^ に達した以降からパッケージの最大巻径From the beginning of the winding of the yarn ( DQ ) to the predetermined winding diameter (D ^), the turret table is fixed at a predetermined position, and the package is wound from the starting position of the contact roller. It is moved to the position where the winding becomes thicker in D ^, and the yarn is wound. While the contact roller is retracted with respect to the bobbin holder, a factor concerning the winding of the package is learned, and the winding diameter of the package reaches (D ^). The maximum winding diameter of the package since
( D ) の間は前記学習した巻太りに関する因子に基づいてボビンホルダがコ ンタク トロ一ラから退避する方向へターレツ トテ一ブルを回動するようにしたこ とを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取方法。 During the period (D), the bobbin holder rotates the turret table in a direction to retreat from the contact controller based on the learned factor relating to the thickening of the yarn, and the yarn switching winding is characterized in that: How to take.
6. 機枠に循環可能に取付けた 2本のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン 上に巻取られる糸条にコンタク トローラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビン ホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切 替えるようにするとともに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるノ、。ッケージの 巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビンホルダと前記コンタクト口一ラの間隔が大 きくなるように前記ボビンホルダを移動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機にお いて、 6. Attach bobbins to the two bobbin holders circulatingly mounted on the machine frame, press the contact roller against the yarn wound on the bobbin, wind the yarn, and wind it on one bobbin holder When the yarn reaches a predetermined amount, the thread is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and is wound around the one bobbin holder. In the yarn switching winder in which the bobbin holder is moved so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact opening is increased in accordance with the thickness of the package,
糸条の巻始め (DQ) から所定の巻径 (D の間は、 少なくとも一方のボビン ホルダを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタク トローラを巻始めの位置か らパッケージが巻径 (D J に巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 該コン タクトローラが前記ボビンホルダに対して退避する間にパッケージの巻太りに関 する因子を学習し、 パッケージの巻径が (D ^ に達した以降からパッケージの 最大巻径 (DMv) の間は前記学習した巻太りに関する因子に基づいてボビンホ ルダがコンタク トローラから退避する方向へ移動するようにしたことを特徴とす る糸条の切替え巻取方法。 From the winding start (D Q ) of the yarn to a predetermined winding diameter (D), at least one bobbin holder is fixed at a predetermined position and the package is wound from the winding start position of the contact roller to the winding diameter (DJ The contact roller is moved to the winding position to take up the yarn, and while the contact roller retracts with respect to the bobbin holder, a factor relating to the winding of the package is learned, and the winding diameter of the package reaches (D ^). maximum winding diameter of the package from the following (D M. v) during the yarn characterized in that so as to move in a direction Bobinho holder is retracted from the contactor controller based on factors relating to fat winding and the learned Switching winding method.
7. 前記学習した巻太りに関する因子が巻始めからパッケージ巻径 (D ^ に達 するまでの時間であつて、 前記時間によつて以降の巻取り経過時間とボビンホル ダの位置を決定し、 ボビンホルダがコンタク 卜ローラから退避する方向へターレ ッ トテ一プルを回動またはボビンホルダを移動するようにしたことを特徴とする 請求項 5または 6に記載の糸条の切替え巻取方法。 7. The time required for the learned winding factor to reach the package winding diameter (D ^) from the beginning of winding is determined. The elapsed winding time and the position of the bobbin holder are determined based on the time. 7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the turret is rotated or the bobbin holder is moved in a direction in which the bobbin holder is retracted from the contact roller.
8 . 前記パッケージの巻径が (D ^ に達した以降からパッケージの最大巻径 (D ) の間に前記学習した巻太りに関する因子に基づいてボビンホルダがコ8. After the winding diameter of the package reaches (D ^) and after the maximum winding diameter (D) of the package, the bobbin holder is set to the correct position based on the learned factors concerning the thickening.
Πΐ Λ Πΐ Λ
ンタク トロ一ラから退避する方向へターレツ トテーブルを回動またはボビンホル ダを移動するときに、 前記コンタクトロ一ラ力くパッケージの巻径 (D ^ の位置 から前記コンタクトロ一ラの卷始めの位置までほぼ等速で移動するようにしたこ とを特徴とする請求項 5、 6または 7に記載の糸条の切替え巻取方法。 When rotating the turret table or moving the bobbin holder in the direction to withdraw from the contact roller, the contact roller has a large winding diameter (from the position of D ^ at the beginning of the winding of the contact roller). 8. The method according to claim 5, 6 or 7, wherein the yarn is moved to a position at a substantially constant speed.
9 . 機枠に回動可能に取付けたターレツ トテ一ブルに回転可能に突設した 2本の ボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタク トロー ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達 すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記一 方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビ ンホルダと前記コンタク トローラの間隔が大きくなるように前記ターレツ トテー ブルを回動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機において、 9. Attach the bobbin to the two rotatable bobbin holders protruding from the turret table rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and press the contact roller against the yarn wound on the bobbin to press the yarn. When the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and the yarn is wound according to the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder. In a yarn switching winder in which the turret table is rotated so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased.
所定の初期条件を設定する設定手段、 前記糸条の切替え巻取機の糸条の巻始め からの状態を検知する検知手段、 該検知手段により検知した状態と前記設定手段 により設定した初期条件とを比較する比較手段並びに前記タ一レツ トテ一ブルの 回動およびコンタクトローラの移動を制御する制御手段からなり、 該制御手段は、 糸条の巻始めから前記比較手段が前記所定の初期条件に達したと判定するまでの 間は、 前記タ一レツ トテ一ブルを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタク ト ローラを巻始めの位置からパッケ一ジが巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 、で、 前記比較手段が前記所定の初期条件に達したと判定した以降から糸条切 替え前の卷径 (Dm。 に達するまでに前記コンタク トローラが巻始めの位置に 復帰するように前記ボビンホルダが前記コンタク トロ一ラから退避する方向へ前 記夕一レツ 卜テーブルを回動するように制御することを特徴とする糸条の切替え 巻取機。 Setting means for setting predetermined initial conditions; detecting means for detecting a state of the yarn switching winder from the start of winding of the yarn; and a state detected by the detecting means and an initial condition set by the setting means. And control means for controlling the rotation of the tablet table and the movement of the contact roller, wherein the control means makes the comparison means meet the predetermined initial conditions from the beginning of the winding of the yarn. Until it is determined that the tape has been reached, the turret table is fixed at a predetermined position, and the contact roller is moved from the start position of winding to the position where the package is thickened to wind the yarn. In the above, the contact roller is moved to a winding start position after the comparison means determines that the predetermined initial condition has been reached and before the winding diameter ( Dm .) Before the thread change is reached. A yarn switching winder, wherein the bobbin holder is controlled to rotate in the direction in which the bobbin holder is retracted from the contact controller so as to return.
1 0. 機枠に回動可能に取付けた夕一レツ トテーブルに回転可能に突設した 2本 のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタク トロ —ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に 達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボ ビンホルダと前記コンタクトロ一ラの間隔が大きくなるように前記ターレツ トテ1 0. Attach the bobbin to two rotatable bobbin holders that protrude from the rotatable table, which is rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and press the contactor onto the yarn wound on the bobbin. When the amount of the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and the yarn is wound on the one bobbin holder. So that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased.
—ブルを回動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機において、 —In a yarn switching winder that rotates a bull,
糸条の巻始めから所定の初期巻取時間を設定する設定手段、 前記糸条の切替え 巻取機の糸条の巻始めからの巻取時間を検知する検知手段、 該検知手段により検 知した巻取時間と前記設定手段により設定した所定の初期巻取時間とを比較する 比較手段並びに前記タ一レツ トテ一ブルの回動およびコンタク トローラの移動を 制御する制御手段からなり、 該制御手段は、 糸条の巻始めから前記比較手段が前 記所定の初期巻取時間に達したと判定するまでの間は、 前記ターレツトテーブル を所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタクトロ一ラを巻始めの位置からパッ ケージが巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 次いで、 前記比較手段が前記 所定の初期巻取時間に達したと判定した以降から糸条切替え前の巻径 (D ) max に達するまでに前記コンタク トローラが巻始めの位置に復帰するように前記ボビ ンホルダが前記コンタク トローラから退避する方向へ前記夕一レツ トテーブルを 回動するように制御することを特徴とする糸条の切替え卷取機。  Setting means for setting a predetermined initial winding time from the start of winding of the yarn, switching of the yarn, detecting means for detecting the winding time of the yarn from the start of winding of the yarn, detection by the detecting means Comparing means for comparing the winding time with a predetermined initial winding time set by the setting means, and control means for controlling the rotation of the tablet table and the movement of the contact roller, the control means comprising: From the start of the winding of the yarn to the time when the comparison means determines that the predetermined initial winding time has been reached, the turret table is fixed at a predetermined position, and the winding of the contact roller is started. From the position to the position where the package is thickened, and winds the yarn. Then, after the comparing means determines that the predetermined initial winding time has been reached, the winding diameter (D) before the yarn switching is performed. until max is reached And controlling the bobbin holder to rotate the evening lett table in a direction in which the bobbin holder is retracted from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns to the winding start position. Taker.
1 1. 機枠に回動可能に取付けたターレツ トテーブルに回転可能に突設した 2本 のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタク トロ 一ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に 達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボ ビンホルダと前記コンタク トローラの間隔が大きくなるように前記夕一レツ トテ —ブルを回動するようにし、 ターレツ トテーブルの回動後に巻太ったパッケージ を玉揚げする玉揚げ手段を含む糸条の切替え巻取機において、 1 1. Attach bobbins to two rotatable bobbin holders protruding from a turret table rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and press the contact roller against the yarn wound on the bobbin. When the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and the yarn is wound in accordance with the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder. Take-up side bo The yarn switching table including a doffing means for doffing a thick package after the rotation of the turret table so that the distance between the bin holder and the contact roller is increased. In taking machine,
前記糸条の切替え巻取機は、 玉揚げ手段が巻太ったパッケージを玉揚げすると 玉揚げ完了信号を発信する発信手段並びに前記ターレツ トテーブルの回動および コンタクトロ一ラの移動を制御する制御手段を含んでおり、 該制御手段は、 糸条 の巻始めから発信手段が前記玉揚げ手段が巻太つたパッケ一ジを玉揚げして玉揚 げ完了信号を発信するまでの間は、 前記ターレツ 卜テーブルを所定の位置に固定 するとともに前記コンタクトローラを巻始めの位置からパッケージ力巻太る位置 まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 次いで、 前記比較手段が前記所定の初期条件に達 したと判定した以降から糸条切替え前の巻径 (D 。 ) に達するまでに前記コン max  The yarn switching and winding machine includes: a transmitting means for transmitting a doffing completion signal when the doffing means doffs the thick package; and a control means for controlling rotation of the turret table and movement of the contact roller. The control means includes: the turret from the beginning of the winding of the yarn until the transmitting means doffs the thickened package by the doffing means and transmits a doffing completion signal. The contact table is fixed at a predetermined position, and the contact roller is moved from a winding start position to a position at which the package force is wound to wind the yarn. From the time when the thread diameter reaches the winding diameter (D.) before the thread change,
タク トロ一ラが巻始めの位置に復帰するように前記ボビンホルダが前記コンタク トローラから退避する方向へ前記タ一レッ トテーブルを回動するように制御する ことを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取機。 Switching control of the bobbin holder so that the bobbin holder is retracted from the contact roller so that the tactile roller returns to a winding start position. Machine.
1 2 . 機枠に回動可能に取付けたターレツ トテ一ブルに回転可能に突設した 2本 のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタクトロ —ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に 達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記 一方のボビンホルダに卷取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボ ビンホルダと前記コンタク 卜ローラの間隔が大きくなるように前記ターレツ トテ 一ブルを回動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機において、 1 2. Attach the bobbin to two rotatable bobbin holders protruding from the turret table rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and press the contact roller against the yarn wound on the bobbin. When the amount of the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and the yarn is wound according to the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder. In the yarn switching winder in which the turret table is rotated so that a distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased,
所定の初期ノ、。ッケージ巻径を設定する設定手段、 ボビンの上に形成されたノ、°ッ ケージの巻径を検知する検知手段、 該検知手段により検知したパッケージ巻径と 前記設定手段により設定した所定の初期ノ ッケ一ジ巻径とを比較する比較手段並 びに前記ターレツ トテ一ブルの回動およびコンタクトローラの移動を制御する制 御手段からなり、 該制御手段は、 糸条の巻始め巻径 (DQ) から所定の巻径 (D に達する間は、 前記夕一レツ トテ一プルを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コ ンタク トローラを巻始めの位置からパッケージが前記所定の巻径 (D ^ に巻太 る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 次いで、 パッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻 径 (D ^ に達した以降から糸条切替え前の巻径 (D ) に達するまでに前記コ 1 max Predetermined initial, Setting means for setting the package winding diameter, detecting means formed on the bobbin, detecting means for detecting the winding diameter of the package, package winding diameter detected by the detecting means, and a predetermined initial diameter set by the setting means. And a control means for controlling the rotation of the turret table and the movement of the contact roller. The control means comprises a winding start diameter (D) of the yarn. Q ) from the start of winding the contact roller to the predetermined winding diameter (D ^) while the evening lettet is fixed at a predetermined position while the package reaches the predetermined winding diameter (D ^). Makita And then take up the yarn until the package winding diameter reaches the predetermined winding diameter (D ^) and then reaches the winding diameter (D) before yarn switching.
ンタクトローラが巻始めの位置に復帰するように前記ボビンホルダ力前記コンタ クトローラから退避する方向へ前記タ一レツ トテーブルを回動するようにしたこ とを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取機。 The bobbin holder is configured to rotate the turret table in a direction to retract from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns to a winding start position.
1 3. 機枠に回動可能に取付けた夕一レツ トテーブルに回転可能に突設した 2本 のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタクトロ —ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に 達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるノ、。ッケ一ジの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボ ビンホルダと前記コンタクトローラの間隔が大きくなるように前記ターレッ トテ 一ブルを回動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機において、 1 3. Attach the bobbin to two rotatable bobbin holders that protrude from the evening lett table that is rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and press the contact roller against the yarn wound on the bobbin. When the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and the yarn is wound on the one bobbin holder. A yarn switching winder in which the turret table is rotated so that the distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases as the thickness of the package increases.
所定の初期パッケ一ジ巻径を設定する設定手段、 ボビンの上に形成されたパッ ケージの巻径を検知する検知手段、 該検知手段により検知したパッケージ巻径と 前記設定手段により設定した所定の初期パッケージ巻径とを比較する比較手段並 びに前記ターレツ トテ一ブルの回動およびコンタクトロ一ラの移動を制御する制 御手段からなり、 該制御手段は、 糸条の巻始め巻径 (DQ) から所定の巻径 (D ^ に達する間は、 前記夕一レツ トテーブルを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コ ンタク トロ一ラを巻始めの位置からパッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻径 (D に巻太る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 その間に、 前記コンタクトロ一ラカ 前記ボビンホルダに対して退避する間のパッケージの巻太りの速度を学習し、 パッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻径 (D^ に達した以降から糸条切替え前の 最大巻径 (Dmv) に達するまでの間は前記学習した巻太りの速度に基づいて以 後の巻太り速度を算出し、 前記所定の卷径 (D のパッケージと接触したとき のコンタク トローラの位置から前記糸条の巻始め (D^ のパッケージと接触し たときのコンタク トロ一ラの位置へ前記コンタク トロ一ラが復帰するように前記 ボビンホルダが前記コンタクトロ一ラから退避する方向へターレツ トテ一ブルを 回動するようにしたことを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取機。 Setting means for setting a predetermined initial package winding diameter; detecting means for detecting a winding diameter of a package formed on the bobbin; a package winding diameter detected by the detecting means and a predetermined value set by the setting means. It comprises a comparison means for comparing with the initial package winding diameter and a control means for controlling the rotation of the turret table and the movement of the contact roller, and the control means comprises a winding start winding diameter (D Q ), a predetermined winding diameter (D ^) is reached, the overnight table is fixed at a predetermined position, and the winding diameter of the package from the start position of winding the contactor is the predetermined winding diameter. Diameter (D is moved to the position where it is wound up and winds up the yarn. During that time, the contact roller is learned about the speed of winding up the package while retracting to the bobbin holder, and the winding diameter of the package is learned. The winding thickening rate after more than between the subsequent reaches the predetermined winding diameter (D ^ until the maximum winding diameter before switching yarn (D m. V) is based on the speed of the fat winding and the learned After the calculation, the predetermined winding diameter (from the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package of D to the start of winding of the yarn (from the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package of D ^ to the position of the contact roller) The bobbin holder rotates the turret table in a direction in which the bobbin holder retracts from the contact roller so as to return to the original state.
1 4. 機枠に回動可能に取付けたターレツ トテ一ブルに回転可能に突設した 2本 のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタクトロ —ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に 達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次切り替えるようにするとともに、 前記 一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケージの巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボ ビンホルダと前記コンタクトローラの間隔が大きくなるように前記夕一レッ トテ ―ブルを回動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機において、 1 4. Attach the bobbin to two rotatable bobbin holders projecting from a turret table rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and press the contact roller against the yarn wound on the bobbin. When the amount of the yarn wound on one bobbin holder reaches a predetermined amount, the yarn is sequentially switched to the other bobbin holder, and according to the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder. In the yarn switching winder in which the evening table is rotated so that a distance between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller is increased,
所定の初期パッケージ巻径 (D ^ に対応するコンタク トローラ位置を検知す るコンタク トロ一ラ位置検知手段、 巻太りに関する因子を学習する巻太り因子学 習手段並びに前記ターレツ トテ一ブルの回動およびコンタクトローラの移動を制 御する制御手段からなり、 該制御手段は、 糸条の巻始め巻径 (D ^ から前記コ ンタク トロ一ラ位置検知手段が所定の巻径 (DJ に達したことを検知するまで の間は、 前記夕一レツ トテ一ブルを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタク トローラを巻始めの位置からパッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻径 (D ^ に巻太 る位置まで移動させて糸条を巻取り、 その間に、 前記巻太り因子学習手段により コンタク トロ一ラが前記ボビンホルダに対して退避する間のパッケージの巻太り に関する因子を学習し、  Contactor position detecting means for detecting a contactor position corresponding to a predetermined initial package winding diameter (D ^), winding-thickness factor learning means for learning factors related to thickening, and rotation and rotation of the target table. The control means controls the movement of the contact roller. The control means determines that the contactor position detecting means has reached a predetermined winding diameter (DJ from the winding winding diameter of the yarn (D ^). Until the detection, the evening lettable is fixed at a predetermined position, and the winding diameter of the package from the position where the contact roller is wound to the position where the winding diameter of the package is increased to the predetermined winding diameter (D ^). The yarn is moved to take up the yarn, and during that time, the factor concerning the winding of the package is learned by the winding factor learning means while the contact controller is retracted to the bobbin holder. And
パッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻径 (D に達した以降から糸条切替え前の 最大巻径 (DmQv) に達するまでの間は前記巻太り因子学習手段により学習した 巻太りに関する因子に基づいて以後の巻太りに関する因子を算出し、 前記所定の 巻径 (D ^ のパッケージと接触したときのコンタクトローラの位置から前記糸 条の巻始め (D Q) のパッケージと接触したときのコンタク トローラの位置へ前 記コンタク トローラが復帰するように前記ボビンホルダが前記コンタクトローラ から退避する方向へターレツ トテーブルを回動するようにしたことを特徴とする 糸条の切替え巻取機。 From the time when the package winding diameter reaches the predetermined winding diameter (D) to the time when the package winding diameter reaches the maximum winding diameter (D mQv ) before thread switching, based on the factor related to winding thickening learned by the winding thickening factor learning means. Then, a factor relating to the subsequent winding thickness is calculated, and the contact roller at the time of contact with the package at the beginning of winding ( DQ ) of the yarn from the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package at the predetermined winding diameter (D ^) Wherein the bobbin holder rotates the turret table in a direction to retreat from the contact roller so that the contact roller returns to the position.
1 5. 機枠に循環可能に取付けた 2本のボビンホルダにボビンを装着し、 該ボビ ン上に巻取られる糸条にコンタク トロ一ラを圧接して糸条を巻取り、 一方のボビ ンホルダに巻取られる糸条が所定量に達すると、 もう一方のボビンホルダに順次 切替えるようにするとともに、 前記一方のボビンホルダに巻取られるパッケ一ジ の巻太りに従つて前記巻取り側のボビンホルダと前記コンタク トローラの間隔が 大きくなるように前記ボビンホルダを移動するようにした糸条の切替え巻取機に おいて、 1 5. Attach the bobbin to the two bobbin holders that are circulated to the machine frame, wind the yarn by pressing the contactor against the yarn wound on the bobbin, and wind up the bobbin. When the yarn wound on the bobbin reaches a predetermined amount, it is sequentially transferred to the other bobbin holder. The thread is configured to be switched and the bobbin holder is moved so that the interval between the bobbin holder on the winding side and the contact roller increases according to the thickness of the package wound on the one bobbin holder. In the switching winder of
所定の初期パッケ一ジ巻径を設定する設定手段、 ボビンの上に形成されたパッ ケージの巻太りに関する因子を検知する検知手段、 該検知手段により検知した巻 太りに関する因子に基きパッケ一ジ巻径を計算するパッケ一ジ巻径計算手段、 該 パッケージ巻径計算手段により計算したパッケージ巻径と前記設定手段により設 定した所定の初期パッケージ巻径とを比較する比較手段並びに前記夕一レッ トテ —ブルの回動およびコンタク トロ一ラの移動を制御する制御手段からなり、 該制 御手段は、 糸条の巻始め巻径 (D Q) から所定の巻径 (D ^ に達する間は、 前記 ボビンホルダを所定の位置に固定するとともに前記コンタクトローラを巻始めの 位置からパッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻径 (D ^ に巻太る位置まで移動させ て糸条を巻取り、 その間に、 前記コンタク トロ一ラが前記ボビンホルダに対して 退避する間のパッケージの巻太りに関する因子を学習し、 Setting means for setting a predetermined initial package winding diameter; detecting means for detecting a factor relating to the thickening of a package formed on the bobbin; package winding based on a factor relating to the thickening detected by the detecting means. Package winding diameter calculating means for calculating the diameter, comparing means for comparing the package winding diameter calculated by the package winding diameter calculating means with a predetermined initial package winding diameter set by the setting means, and the evening lette And a control means for controlling the rotation of the bull and the movement of the contact controller, and the control means controls the winding from the winding start diameter (D Q ) of the yarn to a predetermined winding diameter (D ^). The bobbin holder is fixed at a predetermined position, and the contact roller is moved from the start position of winding to a position where the winding diameter of the package is increased to the predetermined winding diameter (D ^) to take up the yarn. Meanwhile, learning the factors relating to the winding of the package while the contact controller retracts with respect to the bobbin holder,
パッケージの巻径が前記所定の巻径 (o に達した以降から糸条切替え前の 最大巻径 (DmQY) に達するまでの間は前記学習した巻太りに関する因子に基づ いて以後の巻太りに関する因子を算出し、 前記所定の巻径 (D のパッケージ と接触したときのコンタクトローラの位置から前記糸条の巻始め (D ^ のパッ ケージと接触したときのコンタク トローラの位置へ前記コンタクトロ一ラが復帰 するように前記ボビンホルダカ前記コンタク トローラから退避する方向へボビン ホルダを移動するようにしたことを特徴とする糸条の切替え巻取機。 From the time when the package winding diameter reaches the predetermined winding diameter (o) to the time when the package reaches the maximum winding diameter (D mQY ) before thread switching, the subsequent winding thickening based on the learned winding thickening factor. From the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package of the predetermined winding diameter (D) to the position of the contact roller at the start of winding of the yarn (at the position of the contact roller at the time of contact with the package of D ^). The bobbin holder is moved in a direction in which the bobbin holder is retracted from the contact roller so that the roller returns.
PCT/JP1999/001427 1998-03-26 1999-03-23 Thread switching winder and winding method WO1999048787A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19983057T DE19983057T1 (en) 1998-03-26 1999-03-23 Interchangeable type winder and method of winding a yarn
AU28545/99A AU2854599A (en) 1998-03-26 1999-03-23 Thread switching winder and winding method

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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JP07989798A JP4024377B2 (en) 1998-03-26 1998-03-26 Yarn switching winder and winding method
JP10/79897 1998-03-26
JP10/136609 1998-05-19
JP13660998A JPH11322191A (en) 1998-05-19 1998-05-19 Filament switching winder and switching winding method

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CN107697696A (en) * 2017-11-04 2018-02-16 无锡山秀科技有限公司 A kind of carbon cloth cloth-rolling device

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JP5771102B2 (en) * 2011-09-16 2015-08-26 Tmtマシナリー株式会社 Spinning and winding device
JP5766576B2 (en) * 2011-10-19 2015-08-19 Tmtマシナリー株式会社 Spinning and winding device

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JPH02276771A (en) * 1988-12-22 1990-11-13 Barmag Ag Winding-up apparatus and replacing method of bobbin by its apparatus
JPH09507822A (en) * 1994-07-05 1997-08-12 ノイマーク − ノイミュンスターシェ マシーネン− ウント アンラーゲンバウ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Control method of rotation drive unit of winder
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CN107697696A (en) * 2017-11-04 2018-02-16 无锡山秀科技有限公司 A kind of carbon cloth cloth-rolling device

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CN1155499C (en) 2004-06-30
DE19983057T1 (en) 2001-02-22
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TW434179B (en) 2001-05-16
CN1295533A (en) 2001-05-16
KR20010042172A (en) 2001-05-25

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