WO1999042356A1 - A pivoting and locking means for the frame tubes of a foldable bicycle - Google Patents

A pivoting and locking means for the frame tubes of a foldable bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999042356A1
WO1999042356A1 PCT/CN1998/000022 CN9800022W WO9942356A1 WO 1999042356 A1 WO1999042356 A1 WO 1999042356A1 CN 9800022 W CN9800022 W CN 9800022W WO 9942356 A1 WO9942356 A1 WO 9942356A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
locking
fixed
sleeve
frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN1998/000022
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Cong Xie
Original Assignee
Cong Xie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cong Xie filed Critical Cong Xie
Priority to AU60877/98A priority Critical patent/AU6087798A/en
Priority to PCT/CN1998/000022 priority patent/WO1999042356A1/en
Publication of WO1999042356A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999042356A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles
    • B62K15/006Collapsible or foldable cycles the frame being foldable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

A pivoting and locking means for the frame tubes of a foldable bicycle comprises a front frame tube and a rear frame tube, wherein a front locking sleeve and a rear locking sleeve are joined on said front and rear frame tubes respectively by means of screws, a front connecting arm and a rear connecting arm are fixed on said front and rear locking sleeves respectively and are pivotally joined together by a hinged shaft, a locking plate is fixed on the rear end of said front frame tube and a mounting plate is fixed on the front end of said rear locking sleeve, an elongated hole is provided in said locking plate and a T-shaped locking member is fixed on said mounting plate, which extends along the axial direction of said rear frame tube and can be inserted into said hole. When the front frame tube and the rear frame tube are pivotally joined around the hinged shaft, they can be locked or released by the rotation of said T-shaped locking member in said hole, which is caused by the rotation of the front and rear connecting arms around the axis of the frame tube.

Description

用于折叠自行车的车架管转折锁紧装置  Turning locking device for frame tube of folding bicycle
本发明的技术领域 TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
本发明涉及一种折叠自行车,特别是涉及一种用于自行车车架的 折叠锁紧装置。 背景技术  The invention relates to a folding bicycle, in particular to a folding locking device for a bicycle frame. Background technique
现有折叠自行车的车架折叠一般是采用固定的铰接机构,如台湾 和英国联合生产的布朗登折叠自行车的铰接机构, 这种机构由于要考 虑到折叠后其前后车架要趋于平行, 所以铰接装置的中心线必须在车 架的最外沿, 这样就使铰接装置形成一个明显的突出部分, 因此会影 响车体的外观, 在骑行时可能会挂住裙角或裤角, 而且这种机构本身 不能锁紧。 发明概要  The folding of the existing folding bicycle's frame generally uses a fixed hinge mechanism, such as the hinge mechanism of the Brownden folding bicycle jointly produced by Taiwan and the United Kingdom. This mechanism takes into account that the front and rear frames of the bicycle must be parallel when folded, so The centerline of the articulation device must be at the outermost edge of the frame, so that the articulation device forms a prominent protrusion, which will affect the appearance of the vehicle body. It may catch the skirt or trouser corner when riding, and this This mechanism cannot be locked by itself. Summary of invention
本发明的目的是提供一种用于折叠自行车车架的折叠锁紧机 构。 用于实现本发明目的的一种用于折叠自行车的车架管转折锁紧 装置, 包括一前管和一后管, 前管和后管可相对折叠, 前管和后管分 别与一前管锁紧套和一后管锁紧套螺纹连接, 并且在前管和后管上分 别固定一前套连臂和一后套连臂, 前套连臂和后套连臂通过一铰接轴 相互连接, 在前管的后端固定一锁紧片, 在后管锁紧套内紧靠后管的 前端固定一安装片, 在锁紧片上开有一长孔, 在安装片上固定一沿后 管轴线方向延伸的可插入长孔的 τ形锁紧头, 锁紧头的长度和宽度小 于长孔的长度和宽度, 但锁紧头的长度大于长孔的宽度。 本发明在后管内还设置一限位销, 在安装片上固定一限位挡块, 限位挡块最好为一安装在安装片上的螺钉。 本发明具有外形美观, 结构尺寸小, 连接强度高, 使用方便的特 点。 替换页 (细则第 26条) 附图简介 An object of the present invention is to provide a folding and locking mechanism for folding a bicycle frame. A turning and locking device for a frame tube of a folding bicycle for achieving the purpose of the present invention includes a front tube and a rear tube. The front tube and the rear tube can be relatively folded, and the front tube and the rear tube are respectively connected to a front tube. The locking sleeve is screwed with a rear tube locking sleeve, and a front sleeve connecting arm and a rear sleeve connecting arm are respectively fixed on the front tube and the rear tube. The front sleeve connecting arm and the rear sleeve connecting arm are connected to each other through a hinge shaft A locking piece is fixed at the rear end of the front tube, a mounting piece is fixed in the rear tube locking sleeve close to the front end of the rear tube, a long hole is opened in the locking piece, and a mounting piece is fixed along the axial direction of the rear tube. The extended τ-shaped locking head that can be inserted into a long hole. The length and width of the locking head are smaller than the length and width of the long hole, but the length of the locking head is greater than the width of the long hole. In the present invention, a limit pin is further provided in the rear pipe, and a limit stop is fixed on the mounting piece. The limit stop is preferably a screw installed on the mounting piece. The invention has the characteristics of beautiful appearance, small structure size, high connection strength, and convenient use. Replacement page (Article 26) Brief Introduction
下面结合附图详细描述本发明。 图 1是本发明的锁紧装置在锁紧状态时的垂直剖面图。  The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a locking device of the present invention in a locked state.
图 1是沿图 1中 A - A剖线的剖面图。  FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1.
图 3是本发明的锁紧装置在可以打开时的水平剖面图。  Fig. 3 is a horizontal sectional view of the locking device of the present invention when it can be opened.
图 4是本发明的锁紧装置在打开状态时的垂直剖面图。  Fig. 4 is a vertical sectional view of the locking device of the present invention in an opened state.
图 5是本发明用于车架上的示意图。 优选实施例祥述  Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the present invention applied to a vehicle frame. Description of the preferred embodiment
参见图 1 - 4 , 本发明的一种用于折叠自行车的车架管转折锁紧 装置 20, 包括一前管 1和一后管 2, 前管 1和后管 2可相对折叠, 前 管 1和后管 2分别与一前管锁紧套 3和一后管锁紧套 4螺纹连接, 并 且在前管 1和后管 1上分别固定一前套连臂 5和一后套连臂 6, 前套 连臂 5和后套连臂 6通过一铰接轴 Ί相互连接, 在前管 1的后端固定 一锁紧片 8 , 在后管锁紧套 4内紧靠后管 1的前端固定一安装片 9,在 锁紧片 8上开有一长孔 1 0 , 在安装片 9上固定一沿后管 轴线方向延 伸的可插入长孔 1 0的 T形锁紧头 11 , 锁紧头 1 1的长度和宽度小于长 孔 1 0的长度和宽度, 但锁紧头 1 1的长度大于长孔 1 0的宽度。 为了进行准确的定位, 本发明在后管 2内设置一限位销 1 2, 在 安装片 9上固定一限位挡块 1 3,限位挡块 1 3最好为一安装在安装片 9 上的螺钉。 图 5表示本发明的车架管转折锁紧装置 20用于车架的情况。 在 图 5中,前管 1和后管 2用作车架的上管,前管 1与车架头管 21连接, 后管 2与车架鞍座立管 22连接,车架下管 2 3与后轮架 24的折叠铰接 连接机构 25可以是任何形式, 当然,也可以使用本发明的车架管转折 锁紧装置 20。 本发明使用方法为, 参见图 1和 2 , 当折叠自行车时, 将由前套 连臂 5和后套连臂 6组成的把手 26从垂直向下的位置向水平方向转动 90。 ,前管锁紧套 3和后管锁紧套 4分别随之绕前管 1和后管 2转动,  Referring to FIGS. 1-4, a frame tube turning and locking device 20 for a folding bicycle according to the present invention includes a front tube 1 and a rear tube 2. The front tube 1 and the rear tube 2 can be relatively folded. The front tube 1 And rear tube 2 are threadedly connected to a front tube locking sleeve 3 and a rear tube locking sleeve 4 respectively, and a front sleeve connecting arm 5 and a rear sleeve connecting arm 6 are respectively fixed to the front tube 1 and the rear tube 1, The front sleeve link arm 5 and the rear sleeve link arm 6 are connected to each other through a hinged shaft Ί. A locking piece 8 is fixed at the rear end of the front tube 1, and the rear tube lock sleeve 4 is fixed close to the front end of the rear tube 1. The mounting piece 9 has a long hole 10 in the locking piece 8, and a T-shaped locking head 11 that can be inserted into the long hole 10 and extends in the axial direction of the rear tube is fixed on the fixing piece 9. The locking head 1 1 The length and width of the long hole 10 are smaller than the length and width of the long hole 10, but the length of the locking head 11 is greater than the width of the long hole 10. In order to perform accurate positioning, the present invention sets a limit pin 12 in the rear tube 2 and fixes a limit stop 13 on the mounting piece 9. The limit stop 13 is preferably installed on the installation piece 9 On the screw. Fig. 5 shows a case where the frame tube turning lock device 20 of the present invention is applied to a frame. In FIG. 5, the front tube 1 and the rear tube 2 are used as the upper tube of the frame, the front tube 1 is connected with the frame head tube 21, the rear tube 2 is connected with the frame saddle riser 22, and the frame lower tube 2 3 The folding hinge connection mechanism 25 with the rear wheel frame 24 may be in any form. Of course, the frame tube turning and locking device 20 of the present invention may also be used. The method of using the present invention is as shown in Figs. 1 and 2. When folding a bicycle, a handle 26 composed of a front cover link 5 and a rear cover link 6 is rotated 90 from a vertically downward position to a horizontal direction. , The front tube locking sleeve 3 and the rear tube locking sleeve 4 rotate around the front tube 1 and the rear tube 2 respectively,
替换页 (细则第 26条) 后管锁紧套 4带动安装片 9转动, 进而使 T形锁紧头 11转动, 达到图 2所示位置, 此时, T形锁紧头 11可从长孔 10中退出, 折叠铰接结构 25 已经打开或同时打开。 以铰接轴 7为中心作 180° 转动, 即可折叠 车架前管 1和后管 2。 当骑行时, 把手 26处于水平位置, 对接前管 1和后管 2, T形锁 紧头 11插入长孔 10内, 向下转动把手 26到垂直位置, T形锁紧头 11 与长孔 1 0成垂直状态, 前管 1和后管 2即被锁紧。 以上通过一具体实施例对本发明进行了详细描述,但本发明并不 局限于此, 在本发明的构思范围内可以作出多种变化, 这对本领域技 术人员来讲, 是显而易见的, 如, 锁紧片 8和安装片 9的位置及运动 关系可以互换, 锁紧套可以设置在前管或后管内, 但要在前管或后管 上开一用于把手转动的长孔。 Replacement page (Article 26) The rear tube locking sleeve 4 drives the mounting piece 9 to rotate, thereby rotating the T-shaped locking head 11 to the position shown in FIG. 2. At this time, the T-shaped locking head 11 can be withdrawn from the long hole 10 and the folding hinge structure 25 Already open or open at the same time. With the hinge shaft 7 as the center and rotating 180 °, the front tube 1 and the rear tube 2 of the frame can be folded. When riding, the handlebar 26 is in the horizontal position, butt joint the front tube 1 and the rear tube 2, the T-shaped locking head 11 is inserted into the long hole 10, and the handle 26 is turned down to the vertical position. 10 is in the vertical state, and the front tube 1 and the rear tube 2 are locked. The present invention has been described in detail through a specific embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the scope of the concept of the present invention, which is obvious to those skilled in the art, such as a lock The position and movement relationship of the clamping piece 8 and the mounting piece 9 can be interchanged. The locking sleeve can be arranged in the front tube or the rear tube, but a long hole for turning the handle must be opened in the front tube or the rear tube.
替换页 (细则第 26条) Replacement page (Article 26)

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种用于折叠自行车的车架管转折锁紧装置, 包括一前管(1 ) 和一后管 ( 2 ) , 前管 ( 1 )和后管 ( 1 )可相对折叠, 其特征在于, 所 说前管( 1 )和后管( 2 )分别与一前管锁紧套( 3 )和一后管锁紧套( 4 ) 螺纹连接, 并且在所说前管 (1 ) 和后管 (2) 上分别固定一前套连臂1. A frame tube turning and locking device for a folding bicycle, comprising a front tube (1) and a rear tube (2), the front tube (1) and the rear tube (1) can be relatively folded, and is characterized in that: The front tube (1) and the rear tube (2) are threadedly connected to a front tube locking sleeve (3) and a rear tube locking sleeve (4), respectively, and the front tube (1) and the rear tube (2) One front sleeve arm is fixed on each
( 5 ) 和一后套连臂 ( 6 ) , 所说前套连臂 ( 5 ) 和后套连臂 ( 6 ) 通过 一铰接轴(7)相互连接, 在前管 (1) 的后端固定一锁紧片 (8) , 在 后管锁紧套(4) 内紧靠后管 (2)的前端固定一安装片 (9) , 在所说 锁紧片 (8) 上开有一长孔 (10) , 在所说安装片 (9) 上固定一沿后 管 (2) 轴线方向延伸的可插入所说长孔 (10) 的 T形锁紧头 (11 ) , 所说锁紧头 (11 ) 的长度和宽度小于所说长孔 (10) 的长度和宽度, 但锁紧头 (11 ) 的长度大于长孔 (10) 的宽度。 (5) and a rear sleeve link arm (6), the front sleeve link arm (5) and the rear sleeve link arm (6) are connected to each other through a hinge shaft (7), and are fixed at the rear end of the front tube (1) A locking piece (8), a mounting piece (9) is fixed in the rear tube locking sleeve (4) close to the front end of the rear tube (2), and a long hole is formed in the locking piece (8) ( 10), a T-shaped locking head (11) extending along the axis of the rear tube (2) and inserted into the long hole (10) is fixed on the mounting piece (9), and the locking head (11 ) Is smaller than the length and width of the long hole (10), but the length of the locking head (11) is greater than the width of the long hole (10).
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的车架管转折锁紧装置, 其特征在于 , 在所说后管 (2) 内设置一限位销 (12) , 在所说安装片 (9) 上固定 一限位挡块 (13) 。 2. The frame tube turning and locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a limit pin (12) is provided in the rear tube (2), and a fixing pin (12) is fixed on the mounting piece (9). Limit stop (13).
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的车架管转折锁紧装置, 其特征在于 , 所说限位挡块 (13) 为一安装在安装片上的螺钉。 3. The turning lock device for a frame pipe according to claim 2, wherein the limit stop (13) is a screw mounted on a mounting piece.
替换页 (细则第 26糸) Replacement page (Article 26 糸)
PCT/CN1998/000022 1998-02-18 1998-02-18 A pivoting and locking means for the frame tubes of a foldable bicycle WO1999042356A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU60877/98A AU6087798A (en) 1998-02-18 1998-02-18 A pivoting and locking means for the frame tubes of a foldable bicycle
PCT/CN1998/000022 WO1999042356A1 (en) 1998-02-18 1998-02-18 A pivoting and locking means for the frame tubes of a foldable bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN1998/000022 WO1999042356A1 (en) 1998-02-18 1998-02-18 A pivoting and locking means for the frame tubes of a foldable bicycle

Publications (1)

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WO1999042356A1 true WO1999042356A1 (en) 1999-08-26

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PCT/CN1998/000022 WO1999042356A1 (en) 1998-02-18 1998-02-18 A pivoting and locking means for the frame tubes of a foldable bicycle

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WO (1) WO1999042356A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004041631A1 (en) * 2002-11-05 2004-05-21 Mas Design Products Limited Folding cycle
CN100364850C (en) * 2006-01-26 2008-01-30 刘鹏 Vertical tube folders
EP2163466A1 (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-03-17 Ciel & Vents Integrated hinge for foldable bicycle

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US3074741A (en) * 1961-07-25 1963-01-22 Rutkove Edward Folding bicycle
US3883157A (en) * 1973-09-24 1975-05-13 Kenneth Wayne Simpkins Bicycle conversion device
CN87106328A (en) * 1986-09-16 1988-04-27 斯文·赫尔斯塔姆 Folding bicycle
US4842292A (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-27 Wang Fu Chao Foldable multipurpose bicycle
CN1065631A (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-10-28 大韩加利福尼亚有限公司 Mountain bike
CN2129732Y (en) * 1992-08-07 1993-04-14 黄崇芬 Multifunction folding bicycle
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CN2148016Y (en) * 1992-11-20 1993-12-01 郭海明 Folding bicycle
CN2167927Y (en) * 1993-07-27 1994-06-08 刘合润 Frame-folding mechanism for bicycle
US5492350A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-02-20 Jacpro Industrial Co., Ltd. Foldable frame member for a foldable bicycle
CN2231647Y (en) * 1995-10-24 1996-07-24 刘国全 Portable foldable bicycle
CN2236995Y (en) * 1995-11-02 1996-10-09 姜志奎 Foldable bicycle
CN2246612Y (en) * 1995-09-22 1997-02-05 陈尔仪 Four-folding touring cycle
CN2261980Y (en) * 1996-06-19 1997-09-10 刘弄瑛 Reinforced folding joint of foldable bicycle
CN2267198Y (en) * 1996-01-24 1997-11-12 王文友 Folding bicycle with after damping spring

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3074741A (en) * 1961-07-25 1963-01-22 Rutkove Edward Folding bicycle
US3883157A (en) * 1973-09-24 1975-05-13 Kenneth Wayne Simpkins Bicycle conversion device
CN87106328A (en) * 1986-09-16 1988-04-27 斯文·赫尔斯塔姆 Folding bicycle
US4842292A (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-27 Wang Fu Chao Foldable multipurpose bicycle
CN1065631A (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-10-28 大韩加利福尼亚有限公司 Mountain bike
CN2130750Y (en) * 1991-08-09 1993-04-28 严扬 Single-person back seat type folding tricycle
CN2129732Y (en) * 1992-08-07 1993-04-14 黄崇芬 Multifunction folding bicycle
CN2148016Y (en) * 1992-11-20 1993-12-01 郭海明 Folding bicycle
CN2167927Y (en) * 1993-07-27 1994-06-08 刘合润 Frame-folding mechanism for bicycle
US5492350A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-02-20 Jacpro Industrial Co., Ltd. Foldable frame member for a foldable bicycle
CN2246612Y (en) * 1995-09-22 1997-02-05 陈尔仪 Four-folding touring cycle
CN2231647Y (en) * 1995-10-24 1996-07-24 刘国全 Portable foldable bicycle
CN2236995Y (en) * 1995-11-02 1996-10-09 姜志奎 Foldable bicycle
CN2267198Y (en) * 1996-01-24 1997-11-12 王文友 Folding bicycle with after damping spring
CN2261980Y (en) * 1996-06-19 1997-09-10 刘弄瑛 Reinforced folding joint of foldable bicycle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004041631A1 (en) * 2002-11-05 2004-05-21 Mas Design Products Limited Folding cycle
US7264257B2 (en) 2002-11-05 2007-09-04 Mark Andrew Sanders Folding cycle
CN100364850C (en) * 2006-01-26 2008-01-30 刘鹏 Vertical tube folders
EP2163466A1 (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-03-17 Ciel & Vents Integrated hinge for foldable bicycle
FR2936031A1 (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-03-19 Ciel & Vents INTEGRATED HINGE FOR FOLDING BIKE.

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