WO1999015737A1 - Device at a building block system - Google Patents
Device at a building block system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999015737A1 WO1999015737A1 PCT/SE1997/001527 SE9701527W WO9915737A1 WO 1999015737 A1 WO1999015737 A1 WO 1999015737A1 SE 9701527 W SE9701527 W SE 9701527W WO 9915737 A1 WO9915737 A1 WO 9915737A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- building blocks
- building
- building block
- blocks
- block
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
Definitions
- the present invention concerns an apparatus for building block systems including rectangular building blocks of concrete or similar material which are arranged to be coupled together in a row to other building blocks thus forming a wall using a coupling mechanism which is formed by extensions and depressions along the edges of adjoining blocks on the individual building blocks.
- the main purpose of the present invention is therefore in the first place to solve the said problems concerning coupling the building blocks.
- the said goal is achieved through an apparatus according to the present invention which is mainly characterised by the system's including building blocks of at least two types.
- the first type of building block has coupling parts in the form of paired extensions and paired complementary depressions along the sides of the blocks.
- the second type of building block has extensions along only one side of the block while the other block sides have depressions so that one side of the building block has an opening that is shaped to accept pairwise coupling columns extending from building blocks coupled together in rows.
- Building blocks with U-shaped cross sections and extensions at the openings extending along a part of the block are arranged alternately right side up and upside down to be coupled together forming a chainlike longitudinal building block beam.
- An apparatus for building block systems according to the invention is also appropriate for building other types of walls. For example it is appropriate for building sound barriers along the sides of roads or other walls, for instance for gardens or similar layouts and also for toys. For simplicity in the following the invention is exemplified only in connection with building houses.
- Fig 1 shows in perspective a pair of walls meeting each other
- Fig 2 shows examples of different building blocks that can be included in the invention
- Fig 3 shows a perspective view of a corner of a wall seen side on
- Fig 4 shows a further embodiment of a corner
- Fig 5-7 show the different building elements in detail
- Fig 8 shows a corner seen from the inside
- Fig 9 shows another corner seen from inside
- Fig 10 shows the said corner from the outside.
- An apparatus 1 for building block systems including rectangular building blocks 2, 2 , 2 , 2 of concrete or other similar appropriate material and which through couples 3, 4, 5, 6 is arranged to be coupled together in rows with additional building blocks to form a wall 7 whereby the couples 3-6 are formed of extensions 3, 6 and depressions 4, 5 along the sides of the blocks 8, 9. 10, 11 that neighbour each other on individual building blocks 2-2 including a special shape of the side of the building blocks.
- one side of the building block 2-2 has at least one opening 13 which is shaped to receive external coupling columns 14 pairwise from building blocks 2-2 coupled in rows.
- the opening 13 is terminated in its extension 15 across the building block by a coupling 4 extending along the length 16 of the said building block.
- the said openings 13 are located on the undersides of the respective building blocks.
- building blocks 2-2 of at least two different types. Of these one type of building block 2 has couples in the form of pairwise extending parts 3, 6 and pairwise complementary depressions
- Another type of building block 2 has a couple in the form of an extension 20 along only one side of the building block while the other sides of the block have depressions 17, 18, 19 for coupling them.
- the coupling columns 14 formed by the building blocks 2-2 are appropriately equally long B as seen along the length 16 building block whereby the whole opening 13 on each respective attachable building block 2-2 is filled up by pairwise coupling columns 13 in the coupled position K as seen along the length L of the opening.
- the said building blocks 2-2 which can be straight or angled 2 for forming a corner, appropriately have an internal volume 21 for insertion of thermal insulation material inside the surrounding shell 22 the thickness of which is appropriately variable between 10 and 20 mm.
- the building blocks 2-2 with U-shaped cross-sections are alternately laid right side up and upside down to form a chain-like long building block beam I, II III.
- the coupling column extensions 14 are accepted pairwise or individually in appropriate openings 13 in the coupled building blocks 2-2 .
- the upper side and the underside of the thus formed building block beam I, II, III can have different configurations.
- one side of a beam can have a trough 23 in the middle while the adjacent side of a coupled middle strip has an accepting central strip (not shown) in the said trough 23 formed by the extending couples 6 of the respective blocks.
- one side 12 of a type of building block 2 has a smooth surface.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9601416A SE507596C2 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 1996-04-15 | Device for building block systems |
AU47298/97A AU4729897A (en) | 1997-09-10 | 1997-09-10 | Device at a building block system |
EP97909774A EP1021627A1 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 1997-09-10 | Device at a building block system |
PCT/SE1997/001527 WO1999015737A1 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 1997-09-10 | Device at a building block system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9601416A SE507596C2 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 1996-04-15 | Device for building block systems |
PCT/SE1997/001527 WO1999015737A1 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 1997-09-10 | Device at a building block system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999015737A1 true WO1999015737A1 (en) | 1999-04-01 |
Family
ID=26662583
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1997/001527 WO1999015737A1 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 1997-09-10 | Device at a building block system |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1021627A1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE507596C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999015737A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9580906B1 (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2017-02-28 | blokaloks, LLC | Modular insulated building panels |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK29573C (en) * | 1920-06-01 | 1922-05-15 | Ingvald Johannes Pedersen | Device at Hulsten. |
CH377083A (en) * | 1962-04-18 | 1964-04-30 | Lefaure Zelin | Construction element |
US4441298A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1984-04-10 | Louis Limousin | Nesting modular elements, and their method of assembly |
GB2152968A (en) * | 1984-01-10 | 1985-08-14 | Donald Wood | Interlocking building blocks |
-
1996
- 1996-04-15 SE SE9601416A patent/SE507596C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-09-10 WO PCT/SE1997/001527 patent/WO1999015737A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-09-10 EP EP97909774A patent/EP1021627A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK29573C (en) * | 1920-06-01 | 1922-05-15 | Ingvald Johannes Pedersen | Device at Hulsten. |
CH377083A (en) * | 1962-04-18 | 1964-04-30 | Lefaure Zelin | Construction element |
US4441298A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1984-04-10 | Louis Limousin | Nesting modular elements, and their method of assembly |
GB2152968A (en) * | 1984-01-10 | 1985-08-14 | Donald Wood | Interlocking building blocks |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9580906B1 (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2017-02-28 | blokaloks, LLC | Modular insulated building panels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE9601416D0 (en) | 1996-04-15 |
SE9601416L (en) | 1997-10-16 |
EP1021627A1 (en) | 2000-07-26 |
SE507596C2 (en) | 1998-06-22 |
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