WO1999010625A1 - Procede d'exploitation de l'or placerien, navire d'exploitation de l'or placerien utilise selon ce procede, procede et systeme d'exploitation et de separation de l'or placerien, et procede et systeme de separation de l'or placerien - Google Patents
Procede d'exploitation de l'or placerien, navire d'exploitation de l'or placerien utilise selon ce procede, procede et systeme d'exploitation et de separation de l'or placerien, et procede et systeme de separation de l'or placerien Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999010625A1 WO1999010625A1 PCT/JP1998/003781 JP9803781W WO9910625A1 WO 1999010625 A1 WO1999010625 A1 WO 1999010625A1 JP 9803781 W JP9803781 W JP 9803781W WO 9910625 A1 WO9910625 A1 WO 9910625A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gold
- gold dust
- mixture
- sand
- dust
- Prior art date
Links
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000430525 Aurinia saxatilis Species 0.000 claims description 221
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004091 panning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- QUCZBHXJAUTYHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au].[Au] QUCZBHXJAUTYHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/92—Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
- E02F3/9212—Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/60—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by non-mechanical classifiers, e.g. slime tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/10—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers
- B03C1/14—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers with non-movable magnets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/005—Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/902—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps for modifying the concentration of the dredged material, e.g. relief valves preventing the clogging of the suction pipe
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/905—Manipulating or supporting suction pipes or ladders; Mechanical supports or floaters therefor; pipe joints for suction pipes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/907—Measuring or control devices, e.g. control units, detection means or sensors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/92—Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
- E02F3/9243—Passive suction heads with no mechanical cutting means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/005—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material conveying material from the underwater bottom
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
- E21C50/00—Obtaining minerals from underwater, not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Definitions
- the present invention suctions and excavates gold deposits and sand layers containing gold ore in rivers (including lakes and marshes as well as rivers), and separates them by utilizing the difference in specific gravity to separate gold and Z or gold or gold.
- a method of collecting gold dust, etc., for the purpose of collecting ore hereinafter, gold dust or gold ore, and gold dust and gold ore is collectively referred to as “gold dust”), and gold dust used for this purpose And so on.
- Another object of the present invention is to excavate a sand layer containing gold dust and the like, excavate it and lift it to the ground, and separate the gold dust and the like by using a difference in specific gravity while transporting it at a constant speed.
- the present invention relates to a method of excavating gold dust and the like and a system therefor. Further, the present invention relates to a method and a system for separating gold dust or the like for separating gold dust or the like from a rock or a mixture of minerals using a magnetic force.
- the currently known layer containing gold dust etc. is believed to have been deposited over a depth of 100 m or more from the ground surface.
- Excavation of up to 2 O m is the limit, especially in areas where the groundwater level is 5 m to 10 m.Excavation of the sand layer that is deeper than the groundwater level is considered not to be profitable. It is abandoned ore.
- the layer containing gold dust or the like exists at a depth of 100 Om or more from the ground surface, there is no excavation method or transfer method that can be used on a profitable basis.
- the present invention relates to excavation of a sand layer containing gold dust and the like, and sand excavated from the sand layer ("a mixture containing gold dust, sand, earth and sand, various minerals, rocks, etc.”
- sand®J is forcibly fluidized, and the difference in specific gravity is used to separate the gold dust, etc., so that the labor required to separate the gold dust is small and large-scale processing is possible.
- the method of collecting gold dust and the like proposed by the present invention is as follows: a sand layer containing gold dust and the like existing under water such as a river (including a river and a lake and a swamp) is sucked and excavated; kind
- This method is characterized in that gold is transported at a desired speed, and gold dust and the like are separated and collected by using means for separating gold and the like using a difference in specific gravity.
- the means for separating gold dust and the like using the difference in specific gravity is configured to change the flow velocity during the transfer of a mixture of sands and water to settle and separate the gold dust and the like having a large specific gravity. can do.
- centrifugal force may be applied to the mixture of sands and water to separate the gold dust having a large specific gravity and the other materials having a small specific gravity into and out of the mixture.
- these two types of means may be used in combination.
- the above-mentioned method for collecting gold dust or the like can be carried out using a boat for collecting gold dust or the like described below.
- a vessel for collecting gold dust, etc. in which the hull is sequentially connected with suction digging means, pipe transfer means, means for separating gold dust using the difference in specific gravity, and means for discarding the remaining sand from which the gold dust has been separated.
- the suction and excavation means inserts one end of the suction pipe into a layer of sand containing gold dust and the like, and connects the other end to a transfer pipe provided with a pressurized fluid blowing nozzle as an acceleration means. It was done.
- the pipe transfer means opens a pressurized fluid injection nozzle inside the transfer pipe, and transfers the mixture of sand and water in the transfer pipe within the transfer pipe while accelerating the transfer speed. It is configured.
- the means for separating gold dust or the like by using the difference in specific gravity in the above is to connect a separation box having a cross-sectional area larger than the cross-sectional area of the transfer pipe to a part of the transfer pipe, It is designed to settle down gold dust etc. by utilizing flow velocity reduction.
- centrifugal separation means can be interposed in a part of the transfer pipe.
- This centrifugal separation means pressurizes and blows a mixture of sand and water into a cylindrical outer tank wall from a tangential direction, and spirally turns the mixture along the inner wall of the cylindrical tank,
- the mixture can be distributed inside and outside according to specific gravity, and can be used as a centrifuge for separating gold dust and the like.
- the above two types of means can be used in combination as a means for separating gold dust or the like by utilizing a difference in specific gravity.
- the present invention is intended to separate and collect gold dust and the like mixed in a sand layer, and advantageously exploits the fact that the specific gravity of the gold dust and the other materials is significantly different. Separation of the mixture of sand and water containing gold etc. while forcibly flowing and transporting it eliminates the need for a large-scale elutriation device, as is conventionally known. You can sort well. In addition, the remaining sand separated by power, such as gold dust, is returned to the river as it is, so there is no need to use a great deal of labor and time to dispose of unnecessary sand.
- the rivers and the like in the above invention include lakes and marshes as well as rivers.
- the present invention can be adopted even when the water depth is deep in lakes and swamps. For example, even when the water depth is 10 m to 100 m or more, if the ship is excavated by suction using a jet pump and lifted up on a ship by a transfer pipe, the onboard treatment according to the above invention is performed. There is nothing different. However, in the case described above, a jet pump and necessary power should be installed on the ship, the water should be transferred by a transfer pipe, and separation means and other processing equipment should be installed on the shore of the lake or swamp. become.
- sand containing gold dust and the like is sucked and excavated by an air jet as a means for accelerating the flow velocity of a mixture of sand and water, a transfer pipe, and a separation box, and transferred.
- This has the effect of efficiently separating gold dust and the like. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to efficiently collect money even in a sand layer containing a relatively small amount of gold or the like, which has been conventionally neglected from the viewpoint of profitability.
- the gold dust and the like can be separated during the transfer of the mixture of sand and water containing the gold dust and the like, so that the separation process is simplified and the efficiency can be remarkably improved.
- the present invention solves the problem of transporting sand by guiding a mixture of sand and water to a transfer pipe, and accelerating the mixture with a pressurized fluid (for example, pressurized air).
- a pressurized fluid for example, pressurized air
- the method for excavating and sorting gold dust and the like proposed by the present invention is to suck and lift a mixture of sand and water containing gold dust and the like, accelerate and flow the mixture with a jet fluid, and flow the mixture.
- This is a method of excavating and separating gold dust, which uses the difference in specific gravity in the process to separate gold dust and the like. More specifically, a sand pipe for lifting a mixture of sand and water including gold dust and the like is inserted into a predetermined depth, and the lower end of the sand pipe is sanded.
- the mixture of sand and water containing sand and gold is lifted to the ground by applying suction to the upper end of the sand pipe while rushing into the layer of sand containing gold and the like. In the flowing direction, the flow rate of the mixture is changed, and the difference in specific gravity is used to separate the gold dust and the like. is there.
- the pressurized fluid is passed through the sand pipe.
- the above-mentioned method for separating and excavating gold dust can be implemented by the following system. That is, one end of a transfer pipe for moving the mixture laterally along the surface of the ground is connected to the upper end of a sand pipe for lifting a mixture of sand and water including underground gold dust and the like.
- An accelerating means for accelerating the flow of the mixture is installed in the vicinity of the junction, and a plurality of means for separating gold dust or the like utilizing a difference in specific gravity are connected in series at the tip side of the transfer pipe.
- This is a system for distinguishing gold dust and the like.
- the mixture can be automatically lifted through the sand pipe by reducing the pressure inside the upper part of the sand pipe, and the mixture can be added in the traveling direction of the lifted mixture.
- a configuration may be employed in which pressure air is blown out to apply pressure for accelerating the flow rate of the mixture.
- Means for separating gold dust and the like by using the difference in specific gravity is to change the cross-sectional area of the transfer pipe and change the flow velocity of the mixture at the place where the cross-sectional area becomes large, thereby cutting the transfer pipe.
- the area becomes large it can be configured so that gold dust and the like settle. If a configuration in which a funnel for accommodating gold dust or the like is continuously provided at a position where the gold dust or the like settles, an outlet is provided at the lower part of the funnel, and an opening / closing lid is provided at the outlet, the above-described opening and closing can be achieved. By opening and closing the lid, sedimented gold dust can be collected.
- an acceleration means for accelerating the flow of the mixture is provided at an appropriate position of the transfer pipe, the transfer can be performed smoothly even if the transfer pipe is laid long.
- a mixture of sands and water for example, 60 to 80% moisture
- a pressurized fluid for example, pressurized air or pressurized water.
- Even solids up to 80% of the inside diameter of the transfer pipe are acceptable. It can be made to flow easily.
- the preferred flow rate from an economic point of view when flowing the mixture is the diameter of the transfer pipe, the pressure of the pressurized fluid (eg pressurized air or water), the depth of the sand layer into which the sand pipe is inserted,
- the force lm to 5mZs ec that varies depending on the excavation depth is within the allowable range, and 2 ⁇ ! ⁇ 3 mZsec is a speed that can be practically used without difficulty.
- the inner diameter of the transfer pipe is a size that does not hinder the efficiency and ease of handling.
- the lower end of the sand pipe if the sand pipe is installed vertically and the water level is 5m and the lower end of the sand pipe is 100m deep, the lower end will have a water pressure of 95m. Therefore, if the mixture of sand and water up to a depth of 25 m from the surface is sucked from the upper end of the sand pipe to remove the mixture, the mixture of sand and water is lifted by a pressure difference of 2 Om in the water column. It will rise in the pipe. At this point, the bottom depth of the sand pipe is 20 On!
- sand containing gold dust and the like is sucked from deep underground. While the mixture of sand and water lifted in this way is flowed horizontally by a transfer pipe, the difference in specific gravity is used to separate gold dust, etc., so that large amounts of sand can be efficiently handled. There is an effect that can be processed automatically. In addition, a mixture of sand and water can be lifted from the sand layer existing at very large depths, and gold dust can be automatically separated. It has the effect of collecting money.
- the present invention pays attention to the weak magnetism of gold dust and the like, and succeeds in adsorbing and separating gold dust and the like by adopting a high magnetic force, thereby making it possible to fully automate the collection, increase efficiency and reduce costs. This solves the conventional problem.
- the method for separating gold dust and the like proposed by the present invention is characterized in that a mixture of sand and water containing the gold dust and the like is sent into a magnetic field, and the gold dust and the like are adsorbed and separated by magnetic force. Is what you do. That is, a mixture of sand and water containing gold dust and the like is sent into a transfer pipe generating a magnetic field, and the gold dust and the like are magnetically attached to the inner wall of the transfer pipe by a magnetic force.
- the mixture of sand and water is discharged to a predetermined location through the transfer pipe, and then the magnetic field is extinguished to release the magnetic adhesion of gold dust or the like to the inner wall of the transfer pipe, and the cleaning fluid is transferred to the transfer pipe.
- This is a method for separating gold dust and the like, which is characterized in that it is sent into a pipe, the gold dust and the like are caused to flow to a predetermined location by the cleaning fluid, and collected.
- the mixture of sand and water, including gold dust, and the cleaning fluid can be caused to flow in the transfer pipe by applying a fluid force by applying pressure.
- the mixture of sand and water, including gold dust preferably contains 70% to 90% of water, and water can be used as a cleaning fluid.
- the strength of the magnetic field is preferably 500 to 200,000 gauss.
- the method for separating gold dust and the like can be implemented by a system described below.
- the sending means for sending the mixture into the metal cylinder is configured to give a fluid force to the mixture by blowing a jet fluid or by a pump, and the sending means for the cleaning fluid is The structure which transfers by a pump can be used.
- the magnetic field generating means may include a plurality of magnetic field generating means capable of generating magnetic fields of different strengths between 500 and 200,000 gauss, and These are sequentially installed on the outer periphery of a metal cylinder along the flow direction of the object, and these multiple magnetic field generating means can be activated and stopped simultaneously, or can be individually and individually stopped. You can also.
- a plurality of electromagnetic coils are sequentially installed along the flow direction of the mixture in the metal cylinder to generate magnetic fields having different strengths outside the metal cylinder. can do.
- four electromagnetic coils capable of generating a magnetic field of 500,000, 20,000, 50,000, and 200,000 gauss are installed, and only certain electromagnetic coils are energized. It is also possible to generate a magnetic field of a specific strength, for example 500 gauss, or to generate magnetic fields of four different strengths at the same time.
- gold dust is a weak magnetic particle
- the weak magnetic ore containing gold dust and gold is made of metal at a site where a strong magnetic field such as 200,000 gauss or 50,000 gauss is generated.
- the ferromagnetic ore containing gold which is magnetically attached to the inner wall of the cylinder, magnetically attaches to the inner wall of the metal cylinder at a site where a weak magnetic field is generated, such as 500 gauss, from the mixture. Be separated.
- gold dust, gold-containing weak magnetic ores, and gold-containing ferromagnetic ores are sorted separately and efficiently without interfering with each other.
- ferromagnetic particles and substances are sufficiently magnetized at 500 gauss, but gold ore formed by ferromagnetic particles and substances and non-magnetic particles and substances, etc.
- Ferromagnetic particles ⁇ Since the strength of the magnetic force varies depending on the amount of the substance contained, it is magnetized at a position of 20,000 or 50,000 gauss.
- weak magnetic particles and substances such as gold dust are magnetically attached at 50,000 or 200,000 gauss.
- non-magnetic minerals containing gold dust particles are magnetically deposited at a position of 20 gauss because the magnetic force becomes smaller.
- magnetic adhesion can be performed even at 500,000 gauss to 20,000 gauss. .
- the position force for magnetizing is different and the ratio is also different.
- the state of the placer is generally Since it is constant, a more efficient screening method can be adopted by conducting a screening test in advance, and the optimum magnetic field strength should be determined for the state of the particles such as gold dust.
- a combination of 500, 10,000, 20,000, and 50,000 Gauss can be used, and other magnetic field strengths can be selected.
- the electromagnetic coils that can generate magnetic fields with different strengths, if they are energized (generate a magnetic field) and interrupted (disappearing the magnetic field) separately, the metal in the area where the electromagnetic coil is attached Only the dust that has been magnetically attached to the inner wall of the cylinder can be removed with the cleaning fluid. Therefore, only weak magnetic ores containing gold dust and gold can be separated from the mixture, and only ferromagnetic ores containing gold can be separated from the mixture. Also, even if the amount of magnetism on the inner wall of the metal cylinder at the location where each electromagnetic coil is attached is different, separate operations such as energization and cutoff are performed separately. There is no risk that separation will be hindered.
- the flow of the mixture can be performed by a jet water flow or a pump. Therefore, the water can be easily sent by setting the water content of the mixture to 70% to 90%.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged plan view showing the installation state of the suction pipe of the sampling vessel such as gold dust.
- Fig. 5 (a) is an enlarged side view explaining the adjustment of the angle of the suction pipe of the sampling vessel such as gold dust.
- Fig. 5 (b) is an enlarged side view illustrating the length adjustment of the suction pipe of the vessel for collecting gold dust, etc.
- Fig. 7 is a partially cutaway explanatory view showing an example of a jet pump for accelerating the flow velocity of an object
- FIG. 7 is a partially cutout explanatory view showing an example of a sorting box as a separation means utilizing a difference in specific gravity.
- Fig. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an example of an embodiment of the separation means by centrifugal separation, in which a part is omitted.
- Fig. 9 is an enlarged plan view in which a part of the separation means shown in Fig. 8 is cut off.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating another boat for collecting gold dust and the like according to the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged perspective view illustrating the tip of the suction excavating means in the boat for collecting gold dust and the like shown in FIG. 10.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the method for excavating and separating gold dust and the like according to the present invention
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a partly omitted excavation for explaining the system for excavating and separating gold and sand according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of a part of the excavating and sorting system for the placer of the present invention
- FIG. 15 is a placer of the present invention.
- Fig. 16 is an enlarged view of a part of the embodiment of the flow velocity accelerating means in the excavation / separation system of the present invention.
- Fig. 16 shows an example of the separation means utilizing the difference in specific gravity in the excavation / separation system of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of a part cut off
- FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of a lower end portion of an embodiment of a sand-lifting tube in the excavating and sorting system for gold dust and the like of the present invention
- FIG. 19 is a conceptual diagram of an embodiment of a system for separating gold dust or the like using a magnetic field according to the present invention.
- a mixture of sand and water, including excavated or collected gold dust, is transferred by a transfer pipe equipped with a jet pump (for example, at a speed of l to 5 m / sec). Then, at the part where the cross-sectional area of the transfer pipe is enlarged (separation box), the difference in specific gravity is used to sort out gold dust. For example, if the cross section of the transfer pipe is increased by 20%, the flow velocity of the mixture of sand and water transported at a flow rate of 3 mZ sec is the area where the cross section is increasing. In the (separation box), 2.4 m / se (because it becomes lossy, gold dust etc. in the flowing mixture settles in the separation box. Preface HJt Separation of gold dust etc.
- a mixture of sand and water containing excavated or collected gold dust etc. is transferred from the bottom of the water using a transfer pipe equipped with a jet pump. Then, the mixture is placed in a cyclone and centrifuged, and the mixture separated by force such as gold is returned to water again, and the separated gold is collected and used.
- the cyclone of this embodiment due to the difference in specific gravity, gold dust and the like settle down along the inner wall of the cylindrical outer tank, and the other parts settle near the center of the cylindrical outer tank.
- FIG. 3 Another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8.
- FIG. 3 Another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8.
- the base of the suction pipe 2 is movably attached to one side of the hull 1, the tip of the suction pipe 2 is protruded from the hull 1, and one end of the hose 3 is connected to the base of the suction pipe 2, The other end is connected to the jet pump 4.
- the jet pump 4 has a blow-out hole 6 for pressurized air near the connection between the hose 3 and the transfer pipe 5, and the pressurized air is supplied by an air pipe 8 connected to an air box 7 (FIG. 6).
- Sorting boxes 9 and 10 are arranged in series at a predetermined interval in the transfer pipe 5 (FIG. 3), and a discharge hose 11 is connected to the discharge side of the last sorting box 10.
- the discharge hose 11 projects outward from the stern of the hull 1.
- the suction pipe 2 when the rod 12 fixed to the base of the suction pipe 2 is moved in the direction of arrow 14 or 15 by supplying and discharging pressurized air to the air cylinder 13 (FIG. 4), the suction pipe 2 also moves in the same direction, so the tip of the suction pipe 2 can be arranged so that it can excavate a layer of sand with the same width as the hull 1.
- the angle is adjusted as shown in Fig. 5 (a), the suction pipe 2 is divided into an outer pipe 2a and an inner pipe 2b, and the outer pipe 2a is By sliding and lengthening, it is possible to excavate from ⁇ ⁇ to the lower layer of sand at the river bottom.
- the air cylinder 16 is fixed on the pipe 2b and the outer pipe 2a is fixed to the rod 17 end of the air cylinder 16, pressurized air can be sent to the base end of the air cylinder 16.
- the rod 17 is extended in the direction of the arrow 18, and the sand from the JJll 9 a of the sand layer 19 to the lower layer 19 b can be excavated.
- the moving table 21 is erected on the rail 20 on the hull 1 and the suction pipe 2 is rotatably supported on the bracket 2 2 of the moving table 21 so as to be rotatable around the shaft 23.
- the air cylinder 24 is pressurized.
- the air supply / discharge moves the head 25 in the direction of arrow 26 or 27, and rotates the suction pipe 2 in the direction of arrow 28 or 29 about the axis 23. be able to. In this way, the suction pipe 2 can change its angle or adjust its length.
- pressurized air is supplied to the air pipe 8 of the jet pump 4, and the pressurized air is blown out from the blowout hole 6 as shown by an arrow 30.
- the mixture is accelerated in the same direction, for example, in the direction of arrow 31 at a flow rate of 3 mZ sec.
- the cross-sectional area of the transfer pipe 5 is increased in the portion of the sorting box 9, so that the flow velocity of the mixture is reduced. Therefore, gold dust contained in the mixture, especially relatively large gold dust, cannot flow at the same speed as before, and therefore sedimentation as shown by arrow 32 due to its specific gravity. (Fig. 7).
- relatively small particles of gold dust are settled.
- the placer and the like are almost separated in the sorting boxes 9 and 10.
- the sorting accuracy varies depending on the condition of the gold dust etc. (external shape, particle size, etc.) and the degree of change in the flow velocity. However, if necessary, the number of sorting boxes can be increased or the flow velocity can be greatly changed. .
- the gold dust 33 accumulated in the sorting box as described above can be taken out to the outside world as shown by arrow 35 by opening the door 34 (FIG. 7).
- the transfer pipe 37 is connected to the upper side wall of the cylindrical outer tank 36 from the tangential direction and obliquely downward.
- an inner tank 38 is installed at a slight distance from the inner wall of the cylindrical outer tank 36, and at the lower part of the cylindrical outer tank 36, A funnel-shaped part 39 is provided continuously, and an opening / closing lid 40 is provided at the lower end.
- a funnel-shaped portion 41 is continuously provided at the lower end of the inner tank 38, and an opening / closing lid 42 is provided at the lower end.
- the open / close lids 40 and 42 can be opened as appropriate to take out the settled gold dust or the like.
- the base of the suction pipe 51 is rotatably attached to the bracket 52 on the bow side of the hull 50, and is connected to one end of the transfer pipe 53.
- the transfer pipe 53 passes through the pump chamber 54, Separate boxes 5 5, 5 6, 5 7 are connected in sequence, and box 5 7 is connected with discharge hose 58.
- An excavating blade 49 and a suction box 47 having a sorting net 48 behind the excavating blade 49 are connected to the end of the suction pipe 51.
- each sorting box 55, 56, 57 in order After passing through each sorting box 55, 56, 57 in order, it is discharged from discharge hose 58 as shown by arrow 65.
- the hull 50 is fixed to the bottom of the water as required, or the suction operation is continued while moving forward at a very low speed.
- Example 3 the mixture of sand and water that has passed through the transfer pipe 53 is described in Example 3 with reference to FIG. 7 by utilizing the difference in specific gravity in the sorting boxes 55, 56, and 57. As it did, it was separated, so it settled on the Chita side of the sorting box 55, 56, 57, and the deposited gold dust etc. Secondary separation, tertiary separation even without, is in monkey c be collected as good gold dust or the like quality
- the underground sand layer 66 is excavated by suction, lifted to the ground surface 68 with a sand lifting pipe 67, and transferred to a transfer pipe 69 laid along the ground surface 68.
- the transfer pipe 69 is provided with an accelerating device for accelerating the flow speed of the mixture of sand and water including gold dust by pressurized air, and moves the mixture at, for example, 3 mZ sec. be able to.
- Separation boxes 70 and 71 for separating gold dust and the like by utilizing the difference in specific gravity are arranged in series at predetermined intervals in the transfer pipe 69.
- Separation boxes 70 and 71 are not limited to two, and the number of them to be installed is determined in consideration of the flow velocity fluctuation amount so that the separation of gold dust etc. using the difference in specific gravity can be performed efficiently. . Sorting of gold dust or the like using the difference in specific gravity in the sorting boxes 70 and 71 can be performed as described in Embodiment 3 with reference to FIG.
- the separation is carried out by utilizing the difference in specific gravity as described above, it can be separated into water and gold dust, and if necessary, the sand can be separated according to particle size.
- the gold dust etc. will be packaged and sold to a certain amount or transported to the next process.
- FIG. 13 An embodiment of the system according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17.
- FIG. 13 An embodiment of the system according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17.
- a sand pipe 67 is inserted into the ground from the ground surface 68, and the sand pipe 67 is connected to the transfer pipe 69 laid on the ground by a connecting pipe 73.
- the connecting pipe 73 is provided with a pressurized air box 74 at the bent portion thereof, and supplies the pressurized air generated by the compressor 76 to the pressurized air box 74 through the air pipe 75. From 7, the pressurized air is blown into the connecting pipe 73 as shown by arrow 78 to accelerate the flow velocity of the mixture of sand and water, including gold dust, in the transfer pipe 69, and Flow at the speed (for example, 3 mZ sec). Therefore, when a flow like the arrow 78 in Fig.
- the separation box 70, 71, 72 Since the inside of the separation box 70, 71, 72 has a cross-sectional area larger than the cross-sectional area of the transfer pipe 69, the separation box 70, 71, 72 is proportional to the cross-sectional area.
- the flow velocity decreases in the provided area, and as the flow velocity decreases, gold dust, etc., having a higher specific gravity, first settles, and then sedimentation begins with those with higher specific gravity and can be separated. . Since the relationship between the flow velocity and the separation using the difference in specific gravity is related to the shape, particle size, etc. of the gold dust or the like, the method obtained experimentally can further improve the separation efficiency.
- separation box 70, 71, 72 After passing through the separation box 70, 71, 72, it is possible to use other separation means (for example, centrifugal separation, " ⁇ elutriation"). If it is a facility that can be used, it seems preferable to separate only by using a separation box.
- separation means for example, centrifugal separation, " ⁇ elutriation"
- a jet nozzle 81 is attached to the tip of the sand pipe 67. Is fixed downward, and high-pressure water is blown out from the jet nozzle 81 through a pressure-resistant pipe 82, whereby the clay layer 83 or a rock layer is easily crushed and pierced, and the sand pipe is inserted into the soil. You can let it go.
- Example 8 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 85% (by weight) of water is added to gold dust or the like obtained by excavating a gold dust bed or crushed sand obtained by crushing gold ore to form a mixture, and the mixture is pumped or pressurized fluid ( A fluid force is applied using a pressurized air or a pressurized water jet, and the fluid is fed into a metal cylinder via a feed pipe (for example, sent at a speed of lmZ sec). If the cross-sectional area of the metal cylinder is set to be 10 times the cross-sectional area of the flow pipe, the flow rate of the mixture in the metal cylinder will be 10 cmZ sec.
- magnetic field generating means for example, a solenoid coil
- magnetic fields of different strengths of 500, 20,000, 50,000, and 200,000 Gauss are placed inside the metal cylinder.
- the mixture is placed sequentially along the flow direction of the mixture.
- the metal cylinder By operating the magnetic field generating means, the metal cylinder is slowly rotated (5 to 10 rotations per minute) while generating a magnetic field.
- the ferromagnetic particles and ferromagnetic material eg, Fe, Mn, etc.
- the metal cylindrical inner wall corresponding to the position where the magnetic field force of 20,000, 50,000, and 200,000 Gauss is generated, respectively
- gold dust and ores are magnetized.
- the power supply to the magnetism generating means (for example, a solenoid coil) is cut off, the magnetic field is extinguished, and the cleaning fluid is made of the metal. If it is pressurized and sent into the cylinder (for example, it is sent at a pressure of 1 O kg / cm 2 ), the gold dust or the like magnetically adhered to the inner wall of the metal cylinder will be removed together with the cleaning fluid together with the metal cylinder. It is taken out.
- the magnetic adhesion of only one or two solenoid coils at which the magnetic coil is installed reaches saturation (for example, by using a timer to automatically operate)
- the energization of only the solenoid coil in the relevant section is stopped.
- the magnetically deposited gold dust can be removed.
- the magnetic field of 50,000 Gauss becomes saturated, it magnetizes to the next magnetic field of 20,000 Gauss, and when it becomes saturated with the magnetic field force of 20,000 Gauss, it magnetizes to the magnetic field of 50,000 Gauss, etc. Since it is automatically adjusted, it can be seen that the magnetic force is exerted as long as the mixture discharged through the metal cylinder part does not contain gold dust or the like.
- the metal cylinder when operating the magnetic field generating means while flowing the mixture, the metal cylinder was slowly rotated, but without rotating, the metal dust or the like in the mixture was magnetically attached to the inner wall of the metal cylinder and separated. be able to.
- the gold and the like collected and separated by the method and the system described in the first to seventh embodiments are mixed with water to form a mixture. If the gold is further separated by the method described in this embodiment, the gold and the gold are separated. Ore can be separated with high accuracy and high efficiency.
- the system of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- An appropriate amount of water for example, 85% (fi ») is added to the dust obtained by crushing gold dust or gold ore to form a mixture.
- the mixture is supplied from a tank 84 to a metal cylinder 8 by a pump 85. Feed into 7.
- valves 88, 89, 90, 91 are opened and valves 92, 93, 94, 95, 105 are closed, the mixture will Into the metal cylinder 87.
- the metal cylinder 87 is made of stainless steel, and a plurality of sets of solenoid coils 100, 100a, 100b, and 100c are sequentially provided on the outside.
- the solenoid coils 100, 100a, 100b, and 100c are arranged such that the magnetic force increases as they go downstream of the mixture flowing.
- the solenoid coil 100 is 500 gauss
- the solenoid coil 100a is 20,000 gauss
- the solenoid coil 100b is 50,000 gauss
- the solenoid coil 100 c is 200 gauss
- the solenoid coil 1 The widths of 00, 100a, and 100b are almost the same, and the width of the solenoid coil 100c is twice or more.
- relatively ferromagnetic gold dust eg, gold dust particles fixed to iron particles
- the solenoid coil 100 which generates a magnetic field of 500 gauss
- Weakly magnetized gold dust is magnetized on the inner wall of the solenoid coil 100 c that generates a magnetic field of 200,000 gauss.
- Part of the metal cylinder 8 7 is magnetized on the inner wall.
- the metal cylinders 87 and 87a are slowly rotated (5 to 10 rotations per minute).
- the magnetic field is generated by the solenoid coil 100 and the like while the mixture is flowing through the metal cylinders 87 and 87a
- the metal cylinders 87 and 87a are slowly rotated (5 to 10 rotations per minute).
- the magnet is completely magnetized on the inner wall of the metal cylinder 87 where the 100 a, 100 b, and 100 c are installed, and separated from the mixture.
- the remaining mixture from which the placer and the like have been removed is supplied to the valve 89, as indicated by arrows 102, 103 and 121.
- the mixture When 106 is closed, the mixture enters the metal cylinder 87a as shown by arrows 97, 117, and 118, and the dust contained in the mixture is magnetically attached. After passing through 91, it is accumulated in the discharge tank 104 as indicated by arrows 119, 120 and 121.
- the valves 94 and 92 are opened and the pump 107 is started, it is pumped from the fresh water tank 108 for cleaning as shown by arrows 109, 110, 11, and 112 (for example, 10 kg / cm 2 ),
- the mixed solution in the metal cylinder 87 is returned to the tank 84.
- the valve 92 is closed, the valve 93 is opened, and the current of all the solenoid coils 100, 100a, 100b.
- the pump 107 feeds fresh water under pressure, and is magnetized on the inner wall of the metal cylinder 87.
- the gold dust and the like that flowed together with the fresh water flow as shown by arrows 110, 11, 113, and 114 and are sent to the collection tank 115.
- one step of magnetically separating and collecting the gold dust and the like is completed.
- valves 86 and 96 are opened and the pump 107 is started, fresh water is sent from the water tank 108 into the metal cylinder 87 a as shown by arrows 109 and 116. Further, the mixture remaining in the metal cylinder 87a is returned to the tank 84 as shown by arrows 122, 123 and 112.
- valve 86 is closed, valve 106 is opened, and all solenoid coils 100, 100 of metal cylinder 87a are opened.
- the power of a, 100b, and 100c is turned off, the magnetism is lost and the magnetic force of the metal cylinder 87a is lost. Accumulate at 1 1 5
- the mixture in the collection tank 115 collected as described above is separated into a solid and a liquid, and only the gold dust is taken out and packed as appropriate.
- each solenoid coil in the metal cylinder 87 or 87a, all the gold dust or the like magnetically attached to the inner wall of the metal cylinder at a position corresponding to the portion where each solenoid coil was provided is simultaneously cleaned.
- the magnetic field of each solenoid coil can be individually demagnetized, and the magnetized material can be taken out separately for each installation location of each solenoid coil.
- a solenoid coil generating a magnetic field of 500 Gauss 100 Metal cylinder 87 7 or 8
- the ferromagnetic particles are magnetically attached to the inner wall of 7a, and the weak magnetic gold dust generates a magnetic field of 50,000 gauss or 200,000 gauss. Since it is magnetized only on the inner wall of the metal cylinder 87 or 87a, if only the solenoid coils 100b and 100c that generate a magnetic field of 50,000 or 200,000 gauss are demagnetized, Only gold dust can be collected and automatically separated from ferromagnetic particles.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2269928 CA2269928A1 (fr) | 1997-08-26 | 1998-08-26 | Procede d'exploitation de l'or placerien, navire d'exploitation de l'or placerien utilise selon ce procede, procede et systeme d'exploitation et de separation de l'or placerien, et procede et systeme de separation de l'or placerien |
BR9806132A BR9806132A (pt) | 1997-08-26 | 1998-08-26 | Método para mineração de ouro de aluvião aurìfera, barco de mineração de ouro de aluvião aurìfera utilizado neste método, método de escavar e separar ouro de aluvião aurìfera e sistema para o mesmo, e método de separação de ouro de aluvião aurìfera e sistema para o mesmo |
US09/299,004 US6138833A (en) | 1997-08-27 | 1999-04-26 | Placer gold mining method, placer gold mining boat used in this method, placer gold digging and separating method and system therefor, and placer gold separating method and system therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9/230012 | 1997-08-26 | ||
JP23001297A JPH1157525A (ja) | 1997-08-26 | 1997-08-26 | 砂金採取方法及び採取船 |
JP9/231332 | 1997-08-27 | ||
JP23133297A JPH1157527A (ja) | 1997-08-27 | 1997-08-27 | 砂金掘削分別方法及び掘削分別システム |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/299,004 Division US6138833A (en) | 1997-08-27 | 1999-04-26 | Placer gold mining method, placer gold mining boat used in this method, placer gold digging and separating method and system therefor, and placer gold separating method and system therefor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999010625A1 true WO1999010625A1 (fr) | 1999-03-04 |
Family
ID=26529103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/003781 WO1999010625A1 (fr) | 1997-08-26 | 1998-08-26 | Procede d'exploitation de l'or placerien, navire d'exploitation de l'or placerien utilise selon ce procede, procede et systeme d'exploitation et de separation de l'or placerien, et procede et systeme de separation de l'or placerien |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1204332C (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9806132A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2269928A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999010625A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
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CN104923397A (zh) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-23 | 北京中凯宏德科技有限公司 | 采选矿一体船 |
RU2629187C1 (ru) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-08-25 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ИРНИТУ") | Способ дражной разработки россыпных месторождений |
RU2674452C1 (ru) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-12-10 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ИРНИТУ") | Способ дражной разработки запасов в бортах выработки |
RU2700152C1 (ru) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-09-12 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет" | Способ дражной разработки техногенных запасов |
RU2708742C1 (ru) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-12-11 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ИРНИТУ") | Способ дражной разработки |
RU2712880C1 (ru) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-01-31 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Хабаровский Федеральный исследовательский центр Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук (ХФИЦ ДВО РАН) | Способ формирования обогащенных зон техногенной россыпи цикличным воздействием фильтрационного потока |
RU2723839C1 (ru) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-17 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ИРНИТУ") | Способ дражной разработки техногенных запасов |
CN112144599A (zh) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-29 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | 一种水体污泥高效清除装置 |
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CN101761340B (zh) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-01-25 | 中南大学 | 海底厚大金属矿护顶下中腰双向式充填采矿法 |
WO2017221044A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | Fmc Technologies Sa | Système et procédé de chargement par l'avant escamotable |
CN108910538A (zh) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-30 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | 大粒径物料水平管道输送装置及其组装和使用方法 |
CN113846717B (zh) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-10-21 | 梅州市威华水利水电建设工程有限公司 | 一种具有升降功能的水利工程清淤装置 |
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- 1998-08-26 CA CA 2269928 patent/CA2269928A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1998-08-26 WO PCT/JP1998/003781 patent/WO1999010625A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1998-08-26 BR BR9806132A patent/BR9806132A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-26 CN CNB988012316A patent/CN1204332C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JPS5711254B2 (fr) * | 1977-03-07 | 1982-03-03 |
Cited By (8)
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CN104923397A (zh) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-23 | 北京中凯宏德科技有限公司 | 采选矿一体船 |
RU2629187C1 (ru) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-08-25 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ИРНИТУ") | Способ дражной разработки россыпных месторождений |
RU2674452C1 (ru) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-12-10 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ИРНИТУ") | Способ дражной разработки запасов в бортах выработки |
RU2700152C1 (ru) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-09-12 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет" | Способ дражной разработки техногенных запасов |
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RU2712880C1 (ru) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-01-31 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Хабаровский Федеральный исследовательский центр Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук (ХФИЦ ДВО РАН) | Способ формирования обогащенных зон техногенной россыпи цикличным воздействием фильтрационного потока |
RU2723839C1 (ru) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-17 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ИРНИТУ") | Способ дражной разработки техногенных запасов |
CN112144599A (zh) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-29 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | 一种水体污泥高效清除装置 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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BR9806132A (pt) | 2000-11-07 |
CA2269928A1 (fr) | 1999-03-04 |
CN1237223A (zh) | 1999-12-01 |
CN1204332C (zh) | 2005-06-01 |
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