WO1996036547A1 - Installation permettant de produire des groupes d'articles - Google Patents

Installation permettant de produire des groupes d'articles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1996036547A1
WO1996036547A1 PCT/AT1996/000095 AT9600095W WO9636547A1 WO 1996036547 A1 WO1996036547 A1 WO 1996036547A1 AT 9600095 W AT9600095 W AT 9600095W WO 9636547 A1 WO9636547 A1 WO 9636547A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
goods
devices
conveyor
order
assigned
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AT1996/000095
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Matejka
Original Assignee
Martin Matejka
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Martin Matejka filed Critical Martin Matejka
Priority to EP96913375A priority Critical patent/EP0825957A1/fr
Priority to JP8534388A priority patent/JPH11505202A/ja
Priority to AU56394/96A priority patent/AU5639496A/en
Publication of WO1996036547A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996036547A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02—Storage devices
    • B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/137—Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed
    • B65G1/1373—Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed for fulfilling orders in warehouses
    • B65G1/1376—Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed for fulfilling orders in warehouses the orders being assembled on a commissioning conveyor

Definitions

  • the subject invention relates to a plant for the production of product groups, which consist of a plurality of different goods, with devices for storing a large number of different goods, with intermediate stores for at least one good, the loading of which by at least one order picker by this order picker a central processing unit can be displayed, and with a conveyor device arranged below the intermediate storage device, to which the goods located in the intermediate storage devices, which are likewise controlled by the central processing unit, can be delivered.
  • pharmacies When goods are delivered, there is a need to put together groups consisting of a plurality of different goods, which represent individual order units, which must be delivered to the customers of these goods as quickly as possible. For example, the need for pharmacies to compile groups consisting of a large number of different medicaments within a short period of time and to deliver them to the pharmacies.
  • these warehouses are designed to be very large, they are divided into individual sections, each section being assigned an order picker, by means of which, as soon as the transport container assigned to a specific order has entered its section, those goods of the order which are located in the relevant section, are placed in the transport container.
  • DE 41 04 527 AI describes a device for commissioning Ren of piece goods known, in which the goods are stored in a computer-controlled paternoster shelf.
  • a group of collecting containers serving as temporary stores is assigned to the paternoster shelf, into which all the goods belonging to one order unit are placed.
  • the relevant buffer store is emptied into a transport container located below it, whereupon the transport container is transported away by means of a conveyor belt.
  • this device does not meet the requirements because only a comparatively small number of different goods can be stored in such a paternoster rack. Since, in addition, the goods located on the paternoster shelf are constantly moved to other positions, this device is also subject to severe restrictions due to the weight of the goods or can only store goods with small dimensions or with low weights in this device become. In addition, the order picker must always wait until the goods in question have been brought into the position in which they can be removed from the shelf. For the reasons given above, this known device is so limited in its field of application that it is in no way suitable for picking a very large number of different goods with different dimensions or weights and also with different frequencies of removal.
  • a computer-controlled order-picking system is also known from EP AI 183 074, in which a multiplicity of shafts are provided for receiving goods. There is a conveyor belt below the shafts, on which individual goods are delivered from the shafts, which are put together on the conveyor belt to form individual order units.
  • this known device does not meet the requirements because the sizes of the individual shafts must be matched to the specific goods. Furthermore, these are Shafts or the like for square boxes. functional, whereas they are largely unsuitable for irregularly designed goods. In addition, these shafts have to be manually loaded with the individual goods, which means that a very large amount of personnel is required.
  • a picking system is known from US Pat. No. 4,000,821, which has a plurality of first conveyor devices, onto which individual goods can be applied by shaft-like storage containers and which are transported to a second conveyor device oriented transversely to the first conveyor devices. whereby the individual application units are formed on the second conveyor by means of the first conveyor.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to create a system for the production of product groups, which consist of a large number of different goods, by means of which the disadvantages inherent in the known devices and systems are avoided.
  • product groups consist of a large number of different goods
  • a plurality of first conveying devices is assigned a second conveying device which is located at the ends thereof and is oriented transversely to the latter and to which the goods which are transferred directly from the intermediate stores to the first conveying devices can be moved , whereby the individual product groups can be put together by supplying the goods by means of the first conveyor devices.
  • the loading of the intermediate stores by the at least one order picker is preferably controlled by the central processing unit in such a way that the order picker progressively moves in a single direction.
  • the devices for storing the different goods are preferably located both above and below the intermediate store.
  • the intermediate stores are formed by containers which are open on one side and which are mounted about an approximately horizontally oriented axis and by means of their rotation or pivoting the goods can be discharged downwards onto the first conveyor device.
  • a common drive can be assigned to a group of buffers and a control device can be assigned to each buffer, by means of which the drive for the adjustment of the buffers can be coupled to the buffer.
  • the drive preferably has a belt, a chain or the like. on, which can be coupled to the buffer stores by means of the control device.
  • FIG. 1 shows a plant according to the invention, in perspective
  • FIG. 2 shows a part of this plant, in a perspective representation enlarged compared to FIG. 1
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show a detail of this plant, each in a side view
  • FIG. 5 shows a plant according to the invention, in a schematic representation ⁇ position.
  • a system according to the invention has a large number of areas for storing a very large number of different goods.
  • the same goods, ie products of one type, are located in each individual area, the number of these goods depending on the requirements of the need.
  • the individual areas are also loaded with new goods in accordance with the requirements.
  • storage positions 1 and 1 a are provided for this storage, which are subdivided into areas for different goods. Stages 1 extend over the length of a hall in which the system is arranged.
  • the shelves 1 can be designed with continuous or shelf shelves or with drawers.
  • a first conveyor device in the form of a conveyor belt 2 is located along the rack positions 1.
  • this conveyor belt 2 is arranged in a middle height position of the rack position 1.
  • a device 3 Arranged above the conveyor belt 2 is a device 3, which is explained in more detail below and which contains a multiplicity of adjustable containers which serve as intermediate stores.
  • the second conveyor device 9 is designed, for example, as a roller conveyor 9.
  • the warehouse is divided into a plurality of sections A, in each of which a screen 10 is provided.
  • the screens 10 serve to convey to the order pickers the information necessary for their work.
  • the device 3 consists of a support plate 31 which is formed with a large number of recesses in which bowl-shaped containers 32 are located.
  • the containers 32 can be adjusted about a horizontal axis from a position in which they are open upwards to a position pivoted about 180 °.
  • the pivoting of the containers 32 takes place by means of a drive motor 33, by means of which a drive belt 34 can be moved, which by means of control devices 36, which are assigned to the individual containers 32, with a gearwheel 37, which sits on the shaft of each container 32, can be coupled.
  • the function of such a system is as follows: Orders received by customers are processed by a central processing unit, the order units being divided by the central processing unit in such a way that the individual goods are assigned to the section in which they are stored. The individual goods are then displayed to the commissioners in succession on the screens 10 located in section A. Furthermore, each good 30 is assigned a container 32 into which the good 30 in question is to be introduced. The containers 32 are indicated to the order pickers by signal lamps arranged in the containers 32. The order pickers are shown on the screens 10 which goods are to be successively introduced into the relevant containers 32.
  • the central processing unit in each case assigns the good 30 that is required to the free container 32 closest to this good, which is indicated to the order picker located in this section A by the signal lamp.
  • the sequence of the goods 30, which must be placed in the container 32 is preferably displayed by the central processing unit in such a way that the order pickers only move in one direction. This ensures that the necessary routes for the order pickers are minimized .
  • the actuating devices 36 assigned to these containers 32 are controlled in such a way that all assigned to a specific order Containers 32 are pivoted, as a result of which the goods 30 contained therein reach the conveyor belt 2 located below the containers 32, through which they are conveyed into a container 91 at high speed.
  • This container 91 thus contains all goods which correspond to one application unit.
  • the arrangement of the containers 32 which fulfill the function of intermediate stores, ensures that the order pickers can work completely independently of one another, although delays are avoided, although different times are required for the processing of orders.
  • the number of order pickers who work in the system can be selected according to the requirements. If there is good utilization of the system, it can be operated in such a way that there is one order picker in each section A. However, if the system is not fully utilized, a smaller number of commissioners can also be provided. In this case, an order picker processes section A and then enters the next section A, whereupon he fulfills the orders arising in this section. Since, in contrast to known systems, in which a picker is assigned to each section, the number of pickers can be selected according to the requirements, a significant saving in personnel expenditure is achieved or is achieved by the system according to the invention the performance of such a system is at least twice as high as that of known systems.
  • FIG. 5 also schematically shows an entire plant of this type for the production of groups of goods for the formation of units according to the present orders.
  • the entire system is divided into a plurality of sections A in which the necessary information is given to the order pickers via screens 10.
  • further storage devices 1 a are provided, in which there are also different goods.
  • further storage devices 1 b are provided in the system, from which the storage devices 1 and 1 a are refilled as required.
  • the screens which are shown in the individual sections A are displayed on the screens 10 to those pickers which are required for an order unit and which are removed in these sections and have to be dispensed into containers 32 provided for this purpose.
  • all the containers 32 are pivoted, as a result of which the goods 30 contained therein be transferred to the conveyor belt 2 below.
  • the conveyor belts 2 By means of the conveyor belts 2, these goods 30 are moved to the second conveyor device 9, by means of which the goods 30, which are conveyed by all conveyor belts 2, are collected, whereby the order unit is formed.
  • a container 91 can be moved, for example by means of the second conveyor device 9, to which the goods 30 are transferred by the conveyor belts 2.
  • the decisive factor is that the order pickers preferably move through the individual sections A in a single direction, the screens 10 showing them which goods 30 have to be introduced into the next closest container 32, so that they arrive at the same time ⁇ put together individual order units.
  • order units can be assembled much faster than is the case with known systems.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une installation permettant de produire des groupes d'articles composés d'une pluralité de différents produits (30), qui comprend des dispositifs (1, 2) de stockage d'une pluralité de différents produits (30), des éléments de stockage intermédiaires (32) pour au moins un produit (30), dont le chargement effectué par un préparateur de commandes peut être indiqué audit préparateur de commandes par une unité de calcul centrale, ainsi qu'un dispositif de transport (2) disposé en dessous des éléments de stockage intermédiaires (32) et pouvant recevoir les produits (30) se trouvant dans les éléments de stockage intermédiaires (32) également gérés par l'unité de calcul centrale. Un second dispositif de transport (9) est associé à une pluralité de premiers dispositifs de transport (2) aux extrémités desquels il se situe, disposé transversalement à eux. Les produits (30) déposés directement sur les premiers dispositifs de transport (2) en provenance des éléments de stockage intermédiaires (32) peuvent être acheminés jusqu'au second dispositif de transport (9). Les groupes d'articles individuels peuvent ainsi être constitués par acheminement des produits (30) à l'aide des premiers dispositifs de transport (2).
PCT/AT1996/000095 1995-05-18 1996-05-14 Installation permettant de produire des groupes d'articles WO1996036547A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96913375A EP0825957A1 (fr) 1995-05-18 1996-05-14 Installation permettant de produire des groupes d'articles
JP8534388A JPH11505202A (ja) 1995-05-18 1996-05-14 商品グループを形成する装置
AU56394/96A AU5639496A (en) 1995-05-18 1996-05-14 Plant for producing groups of products

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0084495A AT403570B (de) 1995-05-18 1995-05-18 Anlage zur herstellung von warengruppen
ATA844/95 1995-05-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996036547A1 true WO1996036547A1 (fr) 1996-11-21

Family

ID=3501080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AT1996/000095 WO1996036547A1 (fr) 1995-05-18 1996-05-14 Installation permettant de produire des groupes d'articles

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0825957A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH11505202A (fr)
AT (1) AT403570B (fr)
AU (1) AU5639496A (fr)
WO (1) WO1996036547A1 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001098183A1 (fr) * 2000-06-20 2001-12-27 Knapp Logistik Automation Gmbh Dispositif de preparation de commandes equipe de magasins intermediaires sous forme de conteneurs basculables agences dans un rayonnage
WO2008061744A1 (fr) 2006-11-23 2008-05-29 SSI Schäfer Noell GmbH Lager- und Systemtechnik Système de tri et de distribution
AT502982B1 (de) * 2005-12-12 2008-06-15 Salomon Automation Gmbh Verfahren und anlage zum kommissionieren von artikeln
DE102004017579B4 (de) * 2004-04-07 2008-08-28 Lando Huber-Denzel Kommissionieranalge für Medikamente und Verfahren zum Kommissionieren
WO2009121090A2 (fr) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-08 Salomon Automation Gmbh Installation de préparation de commandes pour placement d'articles dans des récipients de préparation de commandes
US8082059B2 (en) 2004-05-19 2011-12-20 Ssi Schaefer Peem Gmbh Order-picking method and order-picking apparatus
WO2012028371A1 (fr) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-08 SSI Schäfer Noell GmbH Lager- und Systemtechnik Mode de préparation "pick-to-window"
WO2012069327A1 (fr) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-31 Knapp Ag Procédé et système de préparation de commandes
AT13986U1 (de) * 2013-09-18 2015-02-15 Knapp Ag Kommissionieranlage mit Pufferschalen aufweisenden Regaleinheiten zum Kommissionieren auf ein Zentralband
DE112006001872B4 (de) * 2005-07-18 2020-08-20 Tgw Logistics Group Gmbh Kommissionierverfahren sowie Kommissionierfördervorrichtung für ein Lager

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8731708B2 (en) * 2005-03-10 2014-05-20 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for multi-destination item selection using motes

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0183074A1 (fr) * 1984-11-02 1986-06-04 Ferdinand Christ Installation pour la préparation de marchandises pour l'expédition commandée par ordinateur
EP0282785A1 (fr) * 1987-02-27 1988-09-21 Compagnie Generale D'automatisme Cga-Hbs Installation pour la confection de lots d'articles
DE4107333A1 (de) * 1991-03-07 1992-09-10 Knapp Logistik Automation Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kommissionieren

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4104527A1 (de) * 1991-02-14 1992-08-20 Knapp Logistik Automation Vorrichtung und verfahren zum kommissionieren von stueckgut

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0183074A1 (fr) * 1984-11-02 1986-06-04 Ferdinand Christ Installation pour la préparation de marchandises pour l'expédition commandée par ordinateur
EP0282785A1 (fr) * 1987-02-27 1988-09-21 Compagnie Generale D'automatisme Cga-Hbs Installation pour la confection de lots d'articles
DE4107333A1 (de) * 1991-03-07 1992-09-10 Knapp Logistik Automation Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kommissionieren

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6892509B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2005-05-17 Knapp Logistik Automation Gmbh Commissioning device with intermediate storage areas in the form of tiltable containers arranged on a shelf
WO2001098183A1 (fr) * 2000-06-20 2001-12-27 Knapp Logistik Automation Gmbh Dispositif de preparation de commandes equipe de magasins intermediaires sous forme de conteneurs basculables agences dans un rayonnage
DE102004017579B4 (de) * 2004-04-07 2008-08-28 Lando Huber-Denzel Kommissionieranalge für Medikamente und Verfahren zum Kommissionieren
US8082059B2 (en) 2004-05-19 2011-12-20 Ssi Schaefer Peem Gmbh Order-picking method and order-picking apparatus
DE112006001872B4 (de) * 2005-07-18 2020-08-20 Tgw Logistics Group Gmbh Kommissionierverfahren sowie Kommissionierfördervorrichtung für ein Lager
AT502982B1 (de) * 2005-12-12 2008-06-15 Salomon Automation Gmbh Verfahren und anlage zum kommissionieren von artikeln
WO2008061744A1 (fr) 2006-11-23 2008-05-29 SSI Schäfer Noell GmbH Lager- und Systemtechnik Système de tri et de distribution
WO2009121090A3 (fr) * 2008-04-03 2009-11-26 Salomon Automation Gmbh Installation de préparation de commandes pour placement d'articles dans des récipients de préparation de commandes
EA019712B1 (ru) * 2008-04-03 2014-05-30 Саломон Аутомейшн Гмбх Комплектационное устройство для комплектации изделий в заказные контейнеры
US8839945B2 (en) 2008-04-03 2014-09-23 Salomon Automation GbmH Order-picking system for order-picking articles into order containers
WO2009121090A2 (fr) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-08 Salomon Automation Gmbh Installation de préparation de commandes pour placement d'articles dans des récipients de préparation de commandes
WO2012028371A1 (fr) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-08 SSI Schäfer Noell GmbH Lager- und Systemtechnik Mode de préparation "pick-to-window"
US8755931B2 (en) 2010-09-02 2014-06-17 SSI Schäfer Noell GmbH Lager- und Systemtechnik Pick-to-window
WO2012069327A1 (fr) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-31 Knapp Ag Procédé et système de préparation de commandes
AT13986U1 (de) * 2013-09-18 2015-02-15 Knapp Ag Kommissionieranlage mit Pufferschalen aufweisenden Regaleinheiten zum Kommissionieren auf ein Zentralband

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA84495A (de) 1997-08-15
AU5639496A (en) 1996-11-29
EP0825957A1 (fr) 1998-03-04
JPH11505202A (ja) 1999-05-18
AT403570B (de) 1998-03-25

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