WO1996020368A1 - Dispositif d'etablissement d'un mode de fonctionnement tribochimique dans un systeme de lubrification de mecanismes - Google Patents

Dispositif d'etablissement d'un mode de fonctionnement tribochimique dans un systeme de lubrification de mecanismes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1996020368A1
WO1996020368A1 PCT/RU1994/000295 RU9400295W WO9620368A1 WO 1996020368 A1 WO1996020368 A1 WO 1996020368A1 RU 9400295 W RU9400295 W RU 9400295W WO 9620368 A1 WO9620368 A1 WO 9620368A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
shells
medium
apertures
tribochemical
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1994/000295
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Victor Alexandrovich Chkalov
Iraida Vyacheslavovna Pologikh
Boris Vladimirovich Romanov
Eduard Borisovich Akhnazarov
Nikolai Vasilievich Kustov
Original Assignee
Genvol Corp. Esteblishment
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Genvol Corp. Esteblishment filed Critical Genvol Corp. Esteblishment
Priority to PCT/RU1994/000295 priority Critical patent/WO1996020368A1/fr
Publication of WO1996020368A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996020368A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16N—LUBRICATING
    • F16N39/00—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D37/00—Processes of filtration
    • B01D37/02—Precoating the filter medium; Addition of filter aids to the liquid being filtered
    • B01D37/025—Precoating the filter medium; Addition of filter aids to the liquid being filtered additives incorporated in the filter
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
    • C10M175/0091—Treatment of oils in a continuous lubricating circuit (e.g. motor oil system)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16N—LUBRICATING
    • F16N39/00—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system
    • F16N39/06—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system by filtration

Definitions

  • the section is divided into two equal sections of the partition. In the first place, the oil is completely equipped with cassettes with inhibitor granules, and the second is bypassed with a galactic cassette. The parts are communicated in the lower part through failure to supply oil.
  • the oil When the device is operated, the oil is first taken into the first circuit and, after passing through the cassettes with inhibitors, it is partly used with them. At the same time, a series of oil indicators is improved and their stabilization is achieved. Further, the oil comes through a failure to open the second circuit; The investigation of this process results in further improvement of the oil properties and the formation of friction modifiers. We offer a convenient way to ensure that the - 2 -
  • the middle and small diameters are taken away by 5 loose paper or woolen filtering materials.
  • the filter material is small in size with a 5% yield of iodine in ethyl alcohol.
  • a power outlet there is a separate alkaline reagent with an adapter in the form of aluminum rings, a power outlet
  • ⁇ a ⁇ im ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ m us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ bes ⁇ echivae ⁇ s ⁇ zda- of ⁇ ib ⁇ imiches ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ezhima in sis ⁇ eme smaz ⁇ i ⁇ ab ⁇ ayuscheg ⁇ me ⁇ anizma and ⁇ dn ⁇ v ⁇ emenn ⁇ with e ⁇ im ⁇ susches ⁇ vlyae ⁇ ⁇ chis ⁇ u MAC 'la, in ⁇ s ⁇ u ⁇ ayuscheg ⁇ us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ , vy ⁇ lnyaya ⁇ un ⁇ tsiyu maslyan ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ il ⁇ a.
  • ⁇ ⁇ sn ⁇ vu iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniya was ⁇ l ⁇ zhena task ⁇ az ⁇ ab ⁇ - ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ tsiyu us ⁇ ys ⁇ va for s ⁇ zdaniya ⁇ ib ⁇ imiches ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ezhima in sis ⁇ eme smaz ⁇ i me ⁇ anizma in ⁇ m ⁇ bechay ⁇ i ⁇ ib ⁇ imiches ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ a would vy ⁇ lneny ⁇ a ⁇ im ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ m, ch ⁇ by is ⁇ lyuchalsya ⁇ d ⁇ b ⁇ aba ⁇ yvaem ⁇ g ⁇ oil without vzaim ⁇ - deys ⁇ viya s ⁇ d ⁇ schel ⁇ chnym ⁇ eagen ⁇ m m ⁇ men ⁇ a nas ⁇ u ⁇ leniya s ⁇ abilizatsni ⁇ aza ⁇ eley ⁇ aches ⁇ va oil ,
  • the stabilization of the oil quality indicators at a high operating level takes place at the time of saturation of the product with chemical agents. It has been established that 20 to 35% of the volume of the alkaline smelter is consumed for this waste. The location of the upper boundary of the accommodation for the sale of oil at the middle diameter of the machine at a distance of 0.2
  • the drawing is a schematic illustration of the device for creating a robust mode in the lubrication system of the invention, a separate product.
  • the device for the creation of a reliable mode in the lubrication system of the mechanism contains food 1, powder 2, with oil channels 3 and 4.
  • Each of the processors 8 and 9 contains a separate alkaline reagent 10.
  • a separate alkaline reagent 10 provides a free flow of hydrous acid and water.
  • Goli-5 charity alkaline reagent in the device is 8 - 10 - 6 -
  • Filter material 11 and 7 small diameters are made from a material with a small hydraulic resistance.
  • filter material 11 and 8 and 9 medium and larger diam- eters use paper or synthetic materials that do not
  • 35 location and ⁇ locations are also available, as well as on - 7 -
  • the device works the following way.
  • sludge which is a component of the crystalline phase of tin dioxide and carbamide. It is often found that part of the dual phase is not activated, but it didn’t immediately react in sync 5 in the process of clicking the react. Disposal of the product takes place as a result of the interaction of an alkaline reagent with carbon dioxide, which is always contained in the engine oil. The total amount of sludge can reach 10 - 13% of the volume of an alkaline reagent.
  • the sludge When the engine is running, the sludge is not discharged by the oil flow, which is located 15 above the trap and remains in it. In this way, all the sludge accumulates in the trap, does not litter the filter material 11, the medium 8 and does not prevent the accumulation of waste. Due to this, the oil quality index is stabilized at a high operating level of 20 levels.
  • the use of the declared diesel engines is the most effective for the use of the declared ones.
  • Devices can be used, as well as 0 optional equipment for cleaning the oil installed on engines, as well as in combination with them.
  • the use of the device does not require the conversion of the lubrication system. It makes it possible to quickly stabilize the quality of lubricating oil at a high operating level.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

Le dispositif proposé d'établissement d'un mode de fonctionnement tribochimique dans un système de lubrification de mécanismes comprend les éléments suivants: un logement (1), un couvercle (2) doté d'ouvertures (3 et 4) à travers lesquelles de l'huile peut rentrer et sortir; un bloc tribochimique comprenant deux couvercles (5 et 6) ainsi que trois enveloppes cylindriques coaxiales perforées (7, 8 et 9) de petit, moyen et gros diamètre respectivement, ainsi qu'un gainage en matériau filtrant (11). Un réactif alcalin (10) est ménagé entre les enveloppes de gros et de moyen diamètre (9 et 8) et de l'iode est appliqué au matériau filtrant (11) de l'enveloppe de petit diamètre (7). Les ouvertures (12) des perforations sur les enveloppes de moyen et de gros diamètre (8 et 9) sont conçues de manière à assurer que la limite supérieure des ouvertures (12) sur l'enveloppe de diamètre moyen (8) est distante de la limite supérieure de l'enveloppe de 0,2 à 0,35 fois la longueur de l'enveloppe, tandis que la limite inférieure des ouvertures (12) sur les enveloppes de gros et de moyen diamètre (9 et 8) est distante de la limite inférieure de ces enveloppes de 0,1 à 0,13 fois la longueur desdites enveloppes.
PCT/RU1994/000295 1994-12-26 1994-12-26 Dispositif d'etablissement d'un mode de fonctionnement tribochimique dans un systeme de lubrification de mecanismes WO1996020368A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1994/000295 WO1996020368A1 (fr) 1994-12-26 1994-12-26 Dispositif d'etablissement d'un mode de fonctionnement tribochimique dans un systeme de lubrification de mecanismes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1994/000295 WO1996020368A1 (fr) 1994-12-26 1994-12-26 Dispositif d'etablissement d'un mode de fonctionnement tribochimique dans un systeme de lubrification de mecanismes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996020368A1 true WO1996020368A1 (fr) 1996-07-04

Family

ID=20129900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1994/000295 WO1996020368A1 (fr) 1994-12-26 1994-12-26 Dispositif d'etablissement d'un mode de fonctionnement tribochimique dans un systeme de lubrification de mecanismes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1996020368A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2390556A (en) * 2002-06-07 2004-01-14 Baldwin Filters Inc An acid neutralising dual filter cartridge
GB2392394B (en) * 2001-05-17 2005-02-09 D A Lubricant Company Inc Full flow particulate and acid-neutralizing filter
US6969461B2 (en) 2000-01-19 2005-11-29 Baldwin Filters, Inc. Combination particulate and acid-neutralizing filter

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3749247A (en) * 1970-09-21 1973-07-31 Phillips Petroleum Co Addition of oxidation inhibitor to lubricating oil
US3883428A (en) * 1973-09-14 1975-05-13 Robert W Waring Filter
GB2067424A (en) * 1980-01-11 1981-07-30 Tecnocar Spa Lubricant fitter for internal combustion engines
SU1343045A1 (ru) * 1986-02-05 1987-10-07 Войсковая часть 27177 Устройство дл создани трибохимического режима в масл ной системе механизма
US4751901A (en) * 1987-10-13 1988-06-21 Moor Stephen E Composite oil filter
WO1994015077A1 (fr) * 1992-12-28 1994-07-07 Mezhotraslevoie Nauchno-Proizvodstvennoie Obiedineniie 'ekologia' Dispositif de creation d'un regime tribochimique dans un systeme de lubrification pour un dispositif mecanique

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3749247A (en) * 1970-09-21 1973-07-31 Phillips Petroleum Co Addition of oxidation inhibitor to lubricating oil
US3883428A (en) * 1973-09-14 1975-05-13 Robert W Waring Filter
GB2067424A (en) * 1980-01-11 1981-07-30 Tecnocar Spa Lubricant fitter for internal combustion engines
SU1343045A1 (ru) * 1986-02-05 1987-10-07 Войсковая часть 27177 Устройство дл создани трибохимического режима в масл ной системе механизма
US4751901A (en) * 1987-10-13 1988-06-21 Moor Stephen E Composite oil filter
WO1994015077A1 (fr) * 1992-12-28 1994-07-07 Mezhotraslevoie Nauchno-Proizvodstvennoie Obiedineniie 'ekologia' Dispositif de creation d'un regime tribochimique dans un systeme de lubrification pour un dispositif mecanique

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6969461B2 (en) 2000-01-19 2005-11-29 Baldwin Filters, Inc. Combination particulate and acid-neutralizing filter
US7410572B2 (en) 2000-01-19 2008-08-12 Baldwin Filters, Inc. Combination particulate and acid-neutralizing filter
GB2392394B (en) * 2001-05-17 2005-02-09 D A Lubricant Company Inc Full flow particulate and acid-neutralizing filter
GB2390556A (en) * 2002-06-07 2004-01-14 Baldwin Filters Inc An acid neutralising dual filter cartridge
GB2390556B (en) * 2002-06-07 2005-10-26 Baldwin Filters Inc Environmentally friendly acid neutralizing full flow cartridge
US6984319B2 (en) 2002-06-07 2006-01-10 Baldwin Filters, Inc. Environmentally friendly acid neutralizing full flow cartridge

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