WO1995022922A1 - Cushion, mattress or analogous element and resilient elements for use therein - Google Patents

Cushion, mattress or analogous element and resilient elements for use therein Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1995022922A1
WO1995022922A1 PCT/BE1994/000016 BE9400016W WO9522922A1 WO 1995022922 A1 WO1995022922 A1 WO 1995022922A1 BE 9400016 W BE9400016 W BE 9400016W WO 9522922 A1 WO9522922 A1 WO 9522922A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resilient
elements
layer
element according
resilient elements
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BE1994/000016
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Franz Hoet
Original Assignee
Franz Hoet
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Franz Hoet filed Critical Franz Hoet
Priority to PCT/BE1994/000016 priority Critical patent/WO1995022922A1/en
Publication of WO1995022922A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995022922A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/142Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
    • A47C27/144Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/002Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases with separate resilient support elements, e.g. elastomeric springs arranged in a two-dimensional matrix pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/001Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with several cushions, mattresses or the like, to be put together in one cover

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cushion, mattress or analogous element comprising a top layer, a bottom layer and an intermediate layer located between said top and bottom layers and composed of distinct resilient elements, disposed next to one anothe .
  • Such an element in particular a spring mattress, is known from the practice.
  • This known mattress is composed of two foam layers mutually connected through metal coil springs.
  • the extremities of these springs are moulded in the respective top or bottom foam layer, more particularly in an open mould wherein the extremities of these springs are disposed and wherein a foaming reaction mixture is poured subsequently.
  • a drawback of this known spring mattress consists first of all in that the springs may cause annoying noises. Further, it has been observed that the resiliency of the metal springs drops relatively quickly. Thirdly, due to the fact that the top and bottom layers are moulded foam layers, they have a reduced moisture permeability due i.a. to the formation of a natural skin during the foaming process. For mattresses, cushions, etc., it is however very important to be moisture permeable, especially when used for bedridden persons, to avoid bedsores on the back.
  • An object of the present invention is now to provide an element, in particular a mattress or cushion structure which enables to obviate the above drawbacks of the known spring mattress.
  • the cushion, mattress or analogous element according to the present invention is characterized thereto in that said resilient elements are made of a resilient foam material and have an overall diameter decreasing from both of said top and bottom layers towards the respective opposite layer of these two layers.
  • the use of resilient elements of foam material avoids annoying noises and enables a resiliency which diminishes less quickly.
  • the top layer can easily be made moisture permeable. Due to the disposition of the resilient element and their decreasing diameter, any liquid such as sweat, urine, etc. which may possibly penetrate through the top layer can easily be removed by blowing for example air through the space between the resilient elements. Such a control or conditioning of the mattress is especially important for bedridden persons. Due to the presence of the open space between the resilient elements, a natural evacuation of the moisture penetrating in the mattress is also possible avoiding thereby fungal development.
  • said resilient elements are moulded foam elements.
  • said resilient elements have a top and a bottom portion, the top and bottom portions of the resilient elements being laterally fixed to the top and bottom portions of adjoining resilient elements so as to form said top and bottom layers.
  • said resilient elements are fixed to said top and bottom layers, in particular by gluing.
  • the material of these latter layers may in this way be chosen freely.
  • Use can for example be made of moisture permeable so-called "rubber hair plates” or also of open-cell flexible foam plates without natural skin, obtained for example by cutting such plates out of block foam.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a mattress according to the invention with partial cut away;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a resilient element from the mattress of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the resilient element shown in Figure 2;
  • Figures 4 and 5 are respectively a side elevational view and a cross-section according to line V-V in figure 4 of a side element of the mattress according to Figure 1; and
  • Figures 6 and 7 are respectively a side elevational view and a cross-section according to line VII-VII in figure 6 of a corner element of the mattress according to Figure 1.
  • the present invention relates to a cushion, a mattress or an analogous element which may have all kinds of different shapes such as for example a car seat etc.
  • the element according to the invention for example the mattress shown in Figure 1, comprises a top layer 1, a bottom layer 2 and an intermediate layer 3 located between these latter two layers 1 and 2.
  • the intermediate layer 3 is composed of distinct resilient elements 4 disposed next to one another and made of resilient foam material.
  • the mattress is composed of central resilient elements 4 ( Figure 2) , side elements 5 ( Figures 4 and 5) and corner elements 6 ( Figures 6 and 7) .
  • the elements 4, 5, 6 have a top 7 and a bottom portion 8 forming said top 1 and bottom layer 2.
  • the elements 4, 5, 6 are hereto laterally fixed to one another both by their top and bottom portions 7, 8.
  • the elements 4, 5, 6 have a central portion between the top 7 and bottom portions 8. This central portion may have the shape of a solid of revolution, as for the elements 4, but other shapes are also possible as explained further hereinafter.
  • the central portion of the side elements 5 ( Figures 4 and 5) and the corner elements ( Figures 6 and 7) is not a solid of revolution.
  • These elements 5 and 6 have respectively one or two flat lateral surfaces 9, 10 forming the closed lateral sides of the mattress. In this case, the central portions of the elements 5 and 6 extend up to respectively one or two of their lateral surfaces 9, 10.
  • the mutual connections between the top and bottom portions 7, 8 of the elements 4, 5, 6 can for example be achieved by mechanical links between eyelets anchored in the elements 4, 5, 6.
  • the resilient elements 4, 5, 6 are glued to the adjoining elements 4, 5, 6 preferably only over part of their circumference, so as to leave opening between the elements 4, 5, 6 at least in the top layer 1. In this way, moisture can penetrate through these openings into the open space in the intermediate layer 3.
  • An essential feature of the invention is the shape of the resilient elements 4. These elements 4 have more particularly an overall diameter D decreasing from both of said top 1 and bottom layers 2 towards the respective opposite layer 2 and 1 of these two layers 1 and 2. It was found that in this way a saving of material could be achieved with a minimum loss of strength. Further, an open space is obtained between the different resilient elements 4, 5, 6 which is very important for the evacuation of moisture penetrating through the top layer 1 and therefore for the prevention of fungal growth.
  • the evacuation of moisture may occur either naturally or by a forced blowing of air through the intermediate layer 3.
  • the air may be cooled or heated to control the temperature of the mattress.
  • a car seat such a seat can for example be preheated in this way.
  • disinfectants may be sprayed or otherwise distributed into the intermediate layer 3 to disinfect the mattress, especially in case of hospital beds.
  • the elements 4, 5, 6 are made of a resilient foam material, preferably a high-resilient or cold-cure foam material, which may be cut out of a foam block but which are easier to be made by a moulding process. Use can be made of foam qualities which remain better their resiliency than metal springs. In some cases, it may however be appropriate to incorporate a metal or synthetic spring in the elements 4, 5, 6 so as to increase the hardness thereof.
  • resilient elements 4, 5, 6 of different rigidities the hardness of the mattress can easily be varied in two dimensions.
  • the resilient elements 4, 5, 6 can be made for example of polyurethane foam, latex, foam rubber etc. In certain cases, for example in hospitals, use is preferably made of hydrofobic foam materials which do not absorb moisture. Alternatively, the elements 4, 5, 6 could be coated with a moisture impervious layer. Penetration of moisture through the top layer 1 into the open space in the intermediate layer 3 is possible through the openings between the different elements 4, 5, 6.
  • a second particular embodiment differs from the one described hereinabove by the fact that the top 1 and bottom layers 2 are formed by separate layers 1, 2 while the resilient elements 4, 5, 6 are fixed between these two layers 1, 2, in particular by gluing.
  • This embodiment offers the important advantage that use can be made of different top and bottom layers.
  • a water permeable layer for example of a so-called "rubber hair layer” or of a layer of open-cell flexible foam material.
  • This foam material is preferably a hydrofobic material, such as certain foam rubbers, which is permeable for water but which does not absorb moisture.
  • the bottom layer 2 is preferably water impervious or coated with a water impervious layer so that moisture accumulated on this bottom layer 2 may be evacuated through the open space between the resilient elements 4, 5, 6.
  • the embodiment shown in figure 3 offers further the advantage of allowing the hardness of the mattress or analogous element to be adjusted two- dimensionally not only by using resilient elements 4, 5, 6 of different rigidities but also by varying the spacing between those resilient elements.
  • the shape of the resilient elements 4 does not necessarily have to be conical but could for example also be pyramidal. Further, all kinds of grooves, recesses or protrusions may possibly be provided on the central portion of these elements 4 as long as the overall diameter thereof decreases in a direction away from both extremities.

Landscapes

  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cushion, mattress or analogous element comprising a top layer (1), a bottom layer (2) and an intermediate layer (3) located between said top and bottom layers (1, 2) and composed of distinct resilient elements, disposed next to one another. The resilient elements are made of a resilient foam material and have an overall diameter decreasing from both of said top and bottom layers (1, 2) towards the respective opposite layer (2, 1) of these two layers (1, 2). The invention also relates to the resilient elements as such.

Description

"Cushion, mattress or analogous element and resilient elements for use therein"
The present invention relates to a cushion, mattress or analogous element comprising a top layer, a bottom layer and an intermediate layer located between said top and bottom layers and composed of distinct resilient elements, disposed next to one anothe .
Such an element, in particular a spring mattress, is known from the practice. This known mattress is composed of two foam layers mutually connected through metal coil springs. The extremities of these springs are moulded in the respective top or bottom foam layer, more particularly in an open mould wherein the extremities of these springs are disposed and wherein a foaming reaction mixture is poured subsequently.
A drawback of this known spring mattress consists first of all in that the springs may cause annoying noises. Further, it has been observed that the resiliency of the metal springs drops relatively quickly. Thirdly, due to the fact that the top and bottom layers are moulded foam layers, they have a reduced moisture permeability due i.a. to the formation of a natural skin during the foaming process. For mattresses, cushions, etc., it is however very important to be moisture permeable, especially when used for bedridden persons, to avoid bedsores on the back.
An object of the present invention is now to provide an element, in particular a mattress or cushion structure which enables to obviate the above drawbacks of the known spring mattress.
The cushion, mattress or analogous element according to the present invention is characterized thereto in that said resilient elements are made of a resilient foam material and have an overall diameter decreasing from both of said top and bottom layers towards the respective opposite layer of these two layers.
The use of resilient elements of foam material avoids annoying noises and enables a resiliency which diminishes less quickly. Further, as it appears hereinafter, the top layer can easily be made moisture permeable. Due to the disposition of the resilient element and their decreasing diameter, any liquid such as sweat, urine, etc. which may possibly penetrate through the top layer can easily be removed by blowing for example air through the space between the resilient elements. Such a control or conditioning of the mattress is especially important for bedridden persons. Due to the presence of the open space between the resilient elements, a natural evacuation of the moisture penetrating in the mattress is also possible avoiding thereby fungal development.
In a preferred embodiment of the element according to the invention, said resilient elements are moulded foam elements.
In a first particular embodiment of the element according to the invention said resilient elements have a top and a bottom portion, the top and bottom portions of the resilient elements being laterally fixed to the top and bottom portions of adjoining resilient elements so as to form said top and bottom layers. When fixing the resilient elements laterally together, moisture penetration openings can easily be provided between the different resilient elements. An important advantage of using such resilient elements is further that the rigidity of the mattress or cushion can be varied in two dimensions simply by using resilient elements of different rigidities.
In a second particular embodiment of the element according to the invention, said resilient elements are fixed to said top and bottom layers, in particular by gluing.
The material of these latter layers may in this way be chosen freely. Use can for example be made of moisture permeable so-called "rubber hair plates" or also of open-cell flexible foam plates without natural skin, obtained for example by cutting such plates out of block foam.
Further, in this second particular embodiment also, a two-dimensional variation of the rigidity is easy to achieve by using resilient elements of different rigidities.
Further particularities and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of some particular embodiments of the cushion, mattress or analogous element according to the invention and of the resilient elements used therein. This description is only given by way of illustrative example and is clearly not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The reference numerals relate to the annexed drawings wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a mattress according to the invention with partial cut away; Figure 2 is a perspective view of a resilient element from the mattress of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the resilient element shown in Figure 2; Figures 4 and 5 are respectively a side elevational view and a cross-section according to line V-V in figure 4 of a side element of the mattress according to Figure 1; and
Figures 6 and 7 are respectively a side elevational view and a cross-section according to line VII-VII in figure 6 of a corner element of the mattress according to Figure 1.
In the different figures, the same reference numerals relate to the same or to analogous elements.
The present invention relates to a cushion, a mattress or an analogous element which may have all kinds of different shapes such as for example a car seat etc.. The element according to the invention, for example the mattress shown in Figure 1, comprises a top layer 1, a bottom layer 2 and an intermediate layer 3 located between these latter two layers 1 and 2. The intermediate layer 3 is composed of distinct resilient elements 4 disposed next to one another and made of resilient foam material.
In the particular embodiment shown in Figure 1, the mattress is composed of central resilient elements 4 (Figure 2) , side elements 5 (Figures 4 and 5) and corner elements 6 (Figures 6 and 7) . In this particular embodiment, the elements 4, 5, 6 have a top 7 and a bottom portion 8 forming said top 1 and bottom layer 2. The elements 4, 5, 6 are hereto laterally fixed to one another both by their top and bottom portions 7, 8. As can be seen in the figures, the elements 4, 5, 6 have a central portion between the top 7 and bottom portions 8. This central portion may have the shape of a solid of revolution, as for the elements 4, but other shapes are also possible as explained further hereinafter. In contrast to the central resilient elements 4, the central portion of the side elements 5 (Figures 4 and 5) and the corner elements (Figures 6 and 7) is not a solid of revolution. These elements 5 and 6 have respectively one or two flat lateral surfaces 9, 10 forming the closed lateral sides of the mattress. In this case, the central portions of the elements 5 and 6 extend up to respectively one or two of their lateral surfaces 9, 10.
The mutual connections between the top and bottom portions 7, 8 of the elements 4, 5, 6 can for example be achieved by mechanical links between eyelets anchored in the elements 4, 5, 6. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the resilient elements 4, 5, 6 are glued to the adjoining elements 4, 5, 6 preferably only over part of their circumference, so as to leave opening between the elements 4, 5, 6 at least in the top layer 1. In this way, moisture can penetrate through these openings into the open space in the intermediate layer 3. An essential feature of the invention is the shape of the resilient elements 4. These elements 4 have more particularly an overall diameter D decreasing from both of said top 1 and bottom layers 2 towards the respective opposite layer 2 and 1 of these two layers 1 and 2. It was found that in this way a saving of material could be achieved with a minimum loss of strength. Further, an open space is obtained between the different resilient elements 4, 5, 6 which is very important for the evacuation of moisture penetrating through the top layer 1 and therefore for the prevention of fungal growth.
The evacuation of moisture may occur either naturally or by a forced blowing of air through the intermediate layer 3. In this latter case, the air may be cooled or heated to control the temperature of the mattress. In case of a car seat, such a seat can for example be preheated in this way. Further, disinfectants may be sprayed or otherwise distributed into the intermediate layer 3 to disinfect the mattress, especially in case of hospital beds.
As mentioned hereinabove, the elements 4, 5, 6 are made of a resilient foam material, preferably a high-resilient or cold-cure foam material, which may be cut out of a foam block but which are easier to be made by a moulding process. Use can be made of foam qualities which remain better their resiliency than metal springs. In some cases, it may however be appropriate to incorporate a metal or synthetic spring in the elements 4, 5, 6 so as to increase the hardness thereof. By using resilient elements 4, 5, 6 of different rigidities, the hardness of the mattress can easily be varied in two dimensions.
The resilient elements 4, 5, 6 can be made for example of polyurethane foam, latex, foam rubber etc.. In certain cases, for example in hospitals, use is preferably made of hydrofobic foam materials which do not absorb moisture. Alternatively, the elements 4, 5, 6 could be coated with a moisture impervious layer. Penetration of moisture through the top layer 1 into the open space in the intermediate layer 3 is possible through the openings between the different elements 4, 5, 6.
A second particular embodiment differs from the one described hereinabove by the fact that the top 1 and bottom layers 2 are formed by separate layers 1, 2 while the resilient elements 4, 5, 6 are fixed between these two layers 1, 2, in particular by gluing. This embodiment offers the important advantage that use can be made of different top and bottom layers. For the top layer 1, use is preferably made of a water permeable layer, for example of a so-called "rubber hair layer" or of a layer of open-cell flexible foam material. This foam material is preferably a hydrofobic material, such as certain foam rubbers, which is permeable for water but which does not absorb moisture.
The bottom layer 2, on the contrary, is preferably water impervious or coated with a water impervious layer so that moisture accumulated on this bottom layer 2 may be evacuated through the open space between the resilient elements 4, 5, 6.
The embodiment shown in figure 3 offers further the advantage of allowing the hardness of the mattress or analogous element to be adjusted two- dimensionally not only by using resilient elements 4, 5, 6 of different rigidities but also by varying the spacing between those resilient elements.
From the above description, it will be clear that the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments but that many modifications can be applied thereto without leaving the scope of the annexed claims.
The shape of the resilient elements 4 does not necessarily have to be conical but could for example also be pyramidal. Further, all kinds of grooves, recesses or protrusions may possibly be provided on the central portion of these elements 4 as long as the overall diameter thereof decreases in a direction away from both extremities.

Claims

1. A cushion, mattress or analogous element comprising a top layer (1) , a bottom layer (2) and an intermediate layer (3) located between said top and bottom layers (1, 2) and composed of distinct resilient elements (4, 5, 6), disposed next to one another, characterized in that said resilient elements (4, 5, 6) are made of a resilient foam material and have an overall diameter (D) decreasing from both of said top and bottom layers (1, 2) towards the respective opposite layer (2, 1) of these two layers (1, 2) .
2. An element according to claim 1, characterized in that said resilient elements (4, 5, 6) are moulded foam elements.
3. An element according to claim l or 2, characterized in that said resilient elements (4, 5, 6) have a top (7) and a bottom portion (8) , the top and bottom portions (7, 8) of the resilient elements (4, 5, 6) being laterally fixed to the top and bottom portions (7, 8) of adjoining resilient elements (4, 5, 6) so as to form said top and bottom layers (1, 2) .
4. An element according to claim 3, characterized in that said resilient elements (4, 5, 6) are glued to the adjoining elements (4, 5, 6) preferably over part of their circumference so as to leave openings at least in said top layer (1) .
5. An element according to any one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said resilient elements (4, 5, 6) are fixed to said top and bottom layers (1, 2) in particular by gluing.
6. An element according to claim 5, characterized in that said top layer (1) is made of an open-cell flexible foam material, preferably a hydrofobic material.
7. An element according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that said bottom layer (2) is water impervious.
8. An element according to any one of the claims 1 to 7, characterized in that said resilient foam elements (4, 5, 6) contain a spring.
9. A resilient element (4, 5, 6) for use in a cushion, mattress or analogous element according to any one of the claims 1 to 8 and having two opposite extremities, characterized in that it is made of a resilient foam material and in that it has an overall diameter (D) decreasing from both of said extremities towards the respective opposite extremity.
10. A resilient element according to claim 9, characterized in that it has a top (7) and bottom portion (8) destined to be fixed respectively to a top (7) and bottom portion (8) of a same resilient element (4, 5, 6) and designed to form hereby a top and bottom layer (1, 2) of an element according to any one of the claims 1 to 8.
PCT/BE1994/000016 1994-02-23 1994-02-23 Cushion, mattress or analogous element and resilient elements for use therein WO1995022922A1 (en)

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PCT/BE1994/000016 WO1995022922A1 (en) 1994-02-23 1994-02-23 Cushion, mattress or analogous element and resilient elements for use therein

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/BE1994/000016 WO1995022922A1 (en) 1994-02-23 1994-02-23 Cushion, mattress or analogous element and resilient elements for use therein

Publications (1)

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Cited By (34)

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EP0793932A1 (en) * 1996-03-05 1997-09-10 IMHOLD, naamloze vennootschap Elastic, springy element and springy support provided with such elastic, springy elements
WO2006138159A3 (en) * 2005-06-17 2007-02-22 Nomaco Inc A North Carolina Co Load bearing or cushioning elements and method of manufacture
US7865989B2 (en) 2006-05-30 2011-01-11 Metzeler Schaum Gmbh Spring element unit for a padding element, particularly a mattress
US8261558B2 (en) 2009-06-25 2012-09-11 Nomaco Inc. Self-adjusting insulation, including insulation particularly suited for pipe or duct
WO2012079082A3 (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-10-04 Skydex Technologies, Inc. Interdigitated cellular cushioning
WO2012160310A1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-29 Tournadre Sa Standard Gum Suspension element of a cushion or mattress
USD688069S1 (en) 2012-09-28 2013-08-20 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD688492S1 (en) 2010-03-03 2013-08-27 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD690536S1 (en) 2012-07-26 2013-10-01 Nomaco Inc. Motion isolation insulator pad
USD691400S1 (en) 2012-02-10 2013-10-15 Nomaco Inc. Stackable base for mattress assembly
USD691401S1 (en) 2009-03-06 2013-10-15 Noel Group, Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD692692S1 (en) 2011-04-29 2013-11-05 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD692693S1 (en) 2012-04-27 2013-11-05 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD692694S1 (en) 2012-09-28 2013-11-05 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD693145S1 (en) 2010-03-03 2013-11-12 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD693147S1 (en) 2012-04-27 2013-11-12 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
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USD693144S1 (en) 2010-03-03 2013-11-12 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD693146S1 (en) 2012-04-27 2013-11-12 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD694041S1 (en) 2012-09-28 2013-11-26 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD694553S1 (en) 2010-03-03 2013-12-03 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD694552S1 (en) 2012-04-27 2013-12-03 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD697337S1 (en) 2012-07-03 2014-01-14 Nomaco, Inc. Stackable base for mattress assembly
USD701713S1 (en) 2012-11-09 2014-04-01 Noel Group, Llc Mattress bed cushion
US8714071B2 (en) 2010-05-21 2014-05-06 Skydex Technologies, Inc. Overpressure protection
USD704962S1 (en) 2013-09-09 2014-05-20 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD707467S1 (en) 2012-11-09 2014-06-24 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD707468S1 (en) 2012-11-09 2014-06-24 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
USD709301S1 (en) 2012-11-09 2014-07-22 Noel Group Llc Mattress bed cushion
US9157566B2 (en) 2012-05-11 2015-10-13 Nomaco Inc. Insulation systems employing expansion features to insulate elongated containers subject to extreme temperature fluctuations, and related components and methods
CN105362016A (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-03-02 天津康丽医疗器械有限公司 Double-shaking bed mattress
US9492018B2 (en) 2011-06-07 2016-11-15 Skydex Technologies, Inc. Collapsible layered cushion
US10045633B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2018-08-14 Noel Group Llc Cushioning assemblies with thermoplastic elements encapsulated in thermoset providing customizable support and airflow, and related methods

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GB936540A (en) * 1961-08-10 1963-09-11 Slumberland Group Ltd Improvements in seats
US4194255A (en) * 1977-10-07 1980-03-25 Willy Poppe Foam spring
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Cited By (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0793932A1 (en) * 1996-03-05 1997-09-10 IMHOLD, naamloze vennootschap Elastic, springy element and springy support provided with such elastic, springy elements
BE1010041A3 (en) * 1996-03-05 1997-12-02 Imhold Naamloze Vennootschap Elastically resilient ELEMENT AND SUSPENSION SUPPORT WITH SUCH resilient elements.
WO2006138159A3 (en) * 2005-06-17 2007-02-22 Nomaco Inc A North Carolina Co Load bearing or cushioning elements and method of manufacture
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