WO1995002953A1 - Joint d'etancheite a petit diametre de protection contre les interferences electromagnetiques avec un noyau enveloppe par un conducteur - Google Patents

Joint d'etancheite a petit diametre de protection contre les interferences electromagnetiques avec un noyau enveloppe par un conducteur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1995002953A1
WO1995002953A1 PCT/US1994/006976 US9406976W WO9502953A1 WO 1995002953 A1 WO1995002953 A1 WO 1995002953A1 US 9406976 W US9406976 W US 9406976W WO 9502953 A1 WO9502953 A1 WO 9502953A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
core
sheath
conductive
seal
elastomeric core
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1994/006976
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Daniel T. Courtney
Jariwala C. Yashvant
Original Assignee
Schlegel Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schlegel Corporation filed Critical Schlegel Corporation
Priority to AU71140/94A priority Critical patent/AU7114094A/en
Publication of WO1995002953A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995002953A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0007Casings
    • H05K9/0015Gaskets or seals

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of gaskets and seals for blocking passage of environmental effects and electromagnetic interference (EMI) through sealed gaps in conductive structures.
  • EMI electromagnetic interference
  • the invention concerns an EMI blocking seal of indefinite length, formed by helically wrapping a conductive web of thread, yarn or fabric around a resilient core.
  • the core can be a hollow tube of thermoplastic or thermosetting elastomer and the sheath is preferably formed by a closely wrapped twisted yarn of metallized nylon. This structure provides an effective EMI seal of a very small diameter.
  • EMI gaskets, seals and the like are used to bridge electrically across gaps between conductive structures in electrical and electronic equipment.
  • the conductive structures can be fixed together by fasteners through their abutting surfaces at the gap, such as with internal shielding panels that block propagation of high frequency components between one portion of an electronic apparatus and another, or can be movable, such as the outer panels of a conductive enclosure or housing. Often it is appropriate to provide an EMI gasket between abutting portions of the housing of an electronic device, which portions are snapped together or attached using screws.
  • the seal includes an elongated resilient seal body that has conductive material extending laterally across the seal body, as needed to electrically couple between the conductive structures defining the gap.
  • the conductive material is sometimes provided by a seal body material having a relatively low electrical resistance, and sometimes by providing a conductive coating or sheath on a non-conductive body made of rubber or a compressible polymer.
  • the conductive material can have openings that render the conductive material discontinuous along the length of the seal.
  • the dimensions of any openings in the conductive material of a seal intended to attenuate relatively higher frequency EMI must be relatively smaller than openings in a seal to attenuate lower frequencies.
  • the performance of the seal in blocking EMI is a function of its conductivity and the extent to which the conductive material fills the gap between the conductive panels, at least down to the opening size needed for the frequencies to be blocked.
  • the seal is resiliently compressible to accommodate variations in the dimensions of the gap between the conductive structures, for example due to surface irregularities in the conductive panels, variations in the parallelism of the panel edges, etc.
  • the seal is dimensioned such that the panels at least slightly compress the seal at the widest part of the gap, thereby achieving electrical contact and making the seal electrically conductive across the gap all along the longitudinal extension of the gap.
  • a seal that is compressed between panels will assume a compressed shape that remains over time, an aspect of resilient materials known as shape memory or reverse load loss. It is desirable that a seal have minimal shape memory, and return to nearly its original shape even after being compressed and relaxed a number of times. If the seal remains more and more compressed over time, the seal may become smaller than the gap or may fail to bear its conductive material against the sealed panels with sufficient force to maintain good electrical contact.
  • the seal advantageously makes a nearly airtight or dust-tight bridge across the gap.
  • a seal is to be used between conductive panels defining an outer housing, or perhaps defining part of an air flow channel for cooling, the seal should seal environmentally against the panels to thereby block passage of moisture or dust.
  • a seal against moisture may be particularly important in connection with pocket size electronic devices, which may be inadvertently dropped into standing water.
  • Miniature electronic devices such as portable radios, tape or disk players, personal organizers, palm-top computers, cellular and portable telephones and the like fall into this category.
  • Such devices also often have high frequency oscillators for crystal clocks or phase locking tuners, that are appropriately shielded against emissions entering or escaping from their enclosures.
  • EMI and environmental sealing can present substantial problems because there is very little space for the seal and a small diameter, precisely dimensioned seal is advantageous.
  • US Patents 4,857,668 - Buonanno and 5,045,635 - Kaplo et al disclose EMI blocking seals that include a compressible core and a sheathing that is provided with a conductive material for achieving electromagnetic and environmental sealing.
  • a foamed polymer core of polyurethane or the like is formed in a thin sheath of fabric such as ripstop nylon that has been metallized and/or covered with a coating having suspended conductive particles.
  • the uncured core material can be applied to the sheath as a liquid, with a blowing agent, curing agent and any necessary thixotropic agents.
  • the liquid polymer is placed on an elongated strip of sheath material extending longitudinally along a travelling channel mold that defines the cross section of the finished seal.
  • the strip is slightly wider than the circumference of the finished seal and is wrapped over after application of the liquid polymer and curing agent, to form a longitudinal seam along the elongated seal.
  • the seal is heat treated in the travelling channel mold. As the foam core expands against the fabric strip and cures, the surface of the foam contacts and binds to the fabric, resulting in a good physical attachment of the core and the sheath.
  • the sheath which is conductive, extends fully around the core.
  • the seal When the seal is engaged between conductive panels defining a gap, two thicknesses of conductive fabric traverse the gap (i.e., on the opposite lateral sides of the seal).
  • the seal is relatively flexible, has a low shape memory, particularly when not severely compressed repeatedly, and is effective against passage of moisture and dust. However, it is difficult to make in small diameters due to the precision needed in positioning, filling and wrapping the sheath on the foam core.
  • EMI seals having a resilient core and a conductive sheath are disclosed, for example, in U.S. Patents 4,720,606; 5,028,739; 3,555,168; 4,652,695; 4,098,633; and 4,857,668.
  • the core material may be a polyurethane foam
  • the sheath may be a woven or knitted fabric or a nonwoven sheet comprising conductive filaments or a conductive coating.
  • the seals are dimensioned and made of component materials determined by the design parameters of the particular application. It is possible to achieve a range of compression and recovery characteristics by varying the seal material, the density of the foam core and the like.
  • problems with complex arrangements of the conductive and resilient elements of a seal, and good control of the resilience and dimensions of the seal are such that very small seals are difficult to make and use effectively.
  • the seal of the present invention is intended to meet the need for a small diameter conductive seal using a resilient core that preferably comprises a core of extruded thermosetting or thermoplastic elastomer.
  • the core can be solid, hollow or foamed.
  • the core can be homogeneous or not, for example with an axially inner core of a different durometer than an annular outer core.
  • the core is formed as a hollow polymer tube.
  • a conductive outer layer or sheath is wound helically on the core.
  • the core provides the shape memory and resilience characteristics needed to conform to irregularities.
  • the conductive outer layer can be a sheath of metalized polymer strands, yarn or fabric, providing a flexible EMI resistant barrier using a minimum of conductive materials.
  • the sheath can be wound on a preformed core to which adhesive has been applied, or can be wrapped on the core tube upon emergence of the tube from an extruder, while tacky and perhaps expanding, whereby the sheath is firmly affixed to the core.
  • This arrangement effectively and inexpensively produces very small diameter EMI- environmental seals, of 0.5 to 3.5mm outside diameter, preferably 1 to 3mm outside diameter, that are particularly appropriate to handle sealing problems of small electronic devices.
  • a seal for blocking propagation of electromagnetic energy comprising an elastomeric core, which may be a hollow tube, the core being wrapped helically with a continuous length of conductive material, thereby forming a conductive sheath.
  • the tube can be formed, for example, of a thermoplastic or thermosetting elastomer such as a urethane polymer or a similar elastomer, and can be solid and homogeneous, foamed (i.e. with hollow cells), and/or provided with distinct inner and outer portions having different durometers, densities or other characteristics due to differences in their component compounds or processing.
  • the core and the conductive wrapping may be formed sequentially or co-extruded.
  • the core is preformed and fully cured, then coated with adhesive and wrapped with the conductive sheathing thread, yarn or fabric as the core is fed linearly through a sheathing apparatus that passes the sheathing in the form of a continuous thread, yarn or web circularly around the advancing core.
  • a freshly extruded core can be conductively wrapped prior to complete curing of the surface of the polymer core, forming a durable bond, including by intrusion of the core material into interstices between fibers of the sheath.
  • the conductive wrapping can be placed by helically wrapping the tube with a thin strip of conductive fabric such as metallized nylon (e.g., 1/16 inch wide) as the core is extruded.
  • the conductive fabric web can be wrapped with each successive wrap abutting the next, thereby forming a continuous sheath.
  • successive wraps of the conductive fabric can be lapped.
  • the successive wraps can be spaced slightly along the length of the seal, defining a helical gap. Leaving a helical gap reduces the amount of conductive fabric required per unit length of tube. Gapping or simply abutting the helical wraps allows the seal to bend easily. Where the successive wraps abut, mounting the seal around a tight bend may result in a gap between the wraps on the outer radius of the bend, however, the helical wrap provides some protection and support, as well as conductivity.
  • the conductive wrapping can be formed by helically wrapping the tube with conductive strands of thread or yarn, e.g. of a metalized polymer.
  • the conductive thread can also be successively wrapped in an overlapping or spaced apart fashion, using one or more strands, and can be bonded by adhesive to the core or applied to the core before the surface is fully cured to bond the core and the sheath.
  • the sheath is formed by helical wrapping of a twisted yarn comprising a plurality of metalized synthetic polymer fibers, e.g., of nylon.
  • the sheath can be coated with an electrically conductive layer comprising a suspension of conductive particles such as metal, carbon or the like.
  • an electrically conductive layer comprising a suspension of conductive particles such as metal, carbon or the like.
  • Such a coating also makes the seal, and in particular the sheath, resistant to damage due to corrosion, abrasion and general wear and tear.
  • a thin non-conductive layer is also possible to improve corrosion and wear resistance.
  • a nonconductive coating must be sufficiently thin that electron channelling can occur at least discontinuously at points spaced along the seal, for electrically coupling the seal to the conductive panels between which the seal resides.
  • a hollow tube core is readily made sufficiently resilient, even in a very small diameter, e.g., down to 0.5mm or less, to conform to sealed surfaces with good compression and recovery characteristics.
  • the wrapped conductive sheath or yarn tends to stiffen the core, including around sharp corners or bends where the seal may be installed.
  • the seal achieves good compression characteristics as well as good performance in sealing against passage of EMI and environmental influences.
  • FIGURE 1 is a cross sectional view through a seal according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIGURE 2 is side view of the seal with a conductive wrapping having successively abutting windings thereby defining a continuous sheath.
  • FIGURE 3 is side view of the seal with a conductive wrapping having windings spaced apart thereby defining gaps in the conductive sheath.
  • FIGURE 4 is a cross section through the seal as sandwiched between two sealed bodies.
  • FIGURE 5 is a cross section through the seal as compressed between two sealed bodies.
  • FIGURE 6 is a schematic illustration of a method for making the seal of the invention using conductive fabric.
  • FIGURE 7 is a schematic illustration of a method for making the seal of the invention using conductive yarn.
  • FIGURE 8 is a cross section through an alternative embodiment, characterized by a solid homogeneous core.
  • FIGURE 9 is a cross section through a further alternative embodiment, characterized by a core having distinct inner and outer portions.
  • a seal 10 for blocking propagation of electromagnetic energy as shown in FIGURE 1 has an elastomeric core 20.
  • the core can be formed of a thermoplastic or thermosetting elastomer.
  • the thermoplastic polymer can comprise, for example, one or more of various forms of polyolefins, polyethene, poly vinyl chloride, polyurethane, acrylic, polyimide, polypropene and/or polystyrene polymers and the like.
  • Appropriate thermosetting polymers can comprise, for example, one or more of various forms of phenolic, polyester, urea, epoxide and/or melamine polymers and the like.
  • Thermoplastic olefin polymers which are characterized by somewhat stiffer compression characteristics than some other polymers, are advantageous in some applications, or a similar thermoplastic or thermosetting elastomer can be used.
  • Thermosetting polyurethane is another advantageous core material.
  • the core is formed of Santoprene ® polymer, available from the Monsanto Company, St. Louis, MO.
  • the core can be solid and homogeneous or discontinuous, e.g. , foamed or provided with distinct inner and outer layers. However, it is advantageous in very small diameter seals to form the core as a tube, i.e. , with an associated central hole 30 extending along its length.
  • a conductive sheath 40 is applied to the exterior surface, and is formed of metalized strands, or incorporates metal fibers in sufficient density to render the sheath conductive over a path between points on the exterior surfaces of the seal.
  • the core material can also be conductive, for example incorporating particles of metal or conductive carbon or the like.
  • the core material can be formed using a blowing agent, such that the core expands and cures into a celled foam upon exiting the extruder.
  • a blowing agent such that the core expands and cures into a celled foam upon exiting the extruder.
  • the choice of the particular polymer is made in view of the specific application for the seal, including such aspects as the temperatures expected, whether the seal will be repeatedly compressed and relaxed or substantially left compressed, etc.
  • the Santoprene polymer provides by good compression characteristics, including resilience and resistance to reverse load loss.
  • one way to control the compression properties of the tube 20 for the particular intended application is to vary the relative size of the hole 30 compared to the outside diameter of the tube.
  • the tube is capable of withstanding smaller compression loads and is more flexible.
  • Varying the composition of the core material varying the density of foam cells (if the material is foamed rather than solid), varying the durometer of the material, and varying the structure of the core (e.g., providing a more or less resilient inner core and outer annulus), thus provide control of the compression and reverse load loss characteristics.
  • the core 20 is supported in part by the sheathing, which is wrapped helically.
  • the seal material residing adjacent and under the conductive sheath 40 provides compliant support, allowing the conductive sheath to conform closely to irregularities of the surfaces of conductive bodies to be sealed, such as the frame and door of a cabinet, abutting portions of a conductive housing, between shielding structures and a ground plane, or at a gap defined between other such structures.
  • the core urges the sheath material outwardly into contact with the conductive bodies to be sealed.
  • the invention is particularly applicable to seals of relatively small outside diameter, formed to a circular or annular cross section in order to facilitate wrapping.
  • the structure as shown is preferably applied to seals of indefinite length having an outside diameter of about 0.5 to 3.5mm, and preferably 1 to 3mm outside diameter.
  • the sheath 40 can be formed using electrically conductive EMI fabric as shown in FIGURE 6, or by using electrically conductive strands or yarns as shown in FIGURE 7.
  • the EMI fabric 44 according to FIGURE 6 is preferably a continuous strip or web approximately 1.5mm wide, for example of metalized ripstop nylon, as applied to a seal of about 3mm diameter.
  • the fabric strip is wound securely around the outside surface of the core 20 in a helical wrap.
  • the core can be pre-formed and coated with an adhesive for retaining the fabric on the core.
  • the strip can be wound promptly after extrusion of the core, e.g., before the surface has fully cured and remains tacky, in which case the sheath can be bonded directly to the core by the intrusion of core material into interstices of the fabric.
  • the EMI fabric can be wound with the successive helical wraps in an overlapping, abutting, or spaced apart relation.
  • the fabric strip is wound with a slight overlap, e.g., with an overlap of about 0.5mm as compared to a strip width of about 1.5mm for a seal of 0.5 to 3.5mm outside diameter.
  • FIGURE 2 shows a sheath wound such that successive windings 50 substantially abut each other without overlap, thereby defining a continuous sheath.
  • the fabric can be nonwoven, woven or knitted, from metalized fiber or with metalization applied to the fabric after forming.
  • the sheath 40 alternatively can be formed by helically wrapping metalized thread or yarn 42 about the outside surface of the core 20.
  • the sheath can be formed from one or more strands of silverized synthetic fiber, wrapped around and adhered to the core, e.g., a tube.
  • An adhesive or direct bonding between the core and the thread or yam ensures a durable attachment, adding to the strength of the seal.
  • a 250 denier silverized nylon 6/6 yam is employed (the denier including the weight of the silver).
  • the yam is twisted, for example at 2.5 turns per inch, in the "Z” or right hand direction.
  • the yam is wrapped on the elastomeric core, also in the "Z" or right hand direction. It is also possible to use yam that is twisted in the "S" or left hand direction, and/or to wrap the yam in either the Z or S direction.
  • the yam is wrapped on the core from approximately 40 to 100 turns per inch, with 50 turns per inch being preferred.
  • the yam can be single wrapped or multiply wrapped (e.g., double). Single wrapping is preferred.
  • the yam can be wound in an overlapping, abutting, or spaced apart fashion.
  • the yam can be wound on the core as a belt or web of a number of parallel strands or yarns, which reduces the orbital velocity needed for a helical wrapping arrangement that can keep up with the linear rate of extrusion or the feed rate of a pre-extruded core.
  • a certain amount of tension is generally applied to the yam while wrapping.
  • the tensioned yam or strip compresses the core and preloads the core against compression.
  • the resilient tension between the core and the wrapping provides a reinforcement that stiffens the seal and increases compression resistance.
  • the wrapping supports the seal against the tendency of the core to fold at a sharp comer along its length.
  • the embodiment using helical wraps of metalized yam is particularly effective in applications requiring bends, since any gapping between conductive strands is distributed around the bend instead of becoming localized at the edges of adjacent wraps. Thus any gaps in the conductive barrier are narrow and the seal remains effective for sealing against EMI at relatively high frequencies.
  • a conductive outer coating can be applied to improve the environmental sealing aspects and durability of the seal.
  • the sheath can be coated with an electrically conductive protective coating 80, thereby encapsulating the seal 10 and improving corrosion and abrasion resistance.
  • the coating can be a suspension of conductive particles in a polymer, such as disclosed in US Patent 5,045,635 - Kaplo et al, over a foamed urethane core material and fabric or yam composition similar to that of US Patent 4,857,668 - Buonanno, these patents being hereby incorporated.
  • the use of the coating makes the seal, and in particular the sheath, resistant to damage due to corrosion, abrasion and general wear and tear due to contact with the sealed surfaces or the like, while retaining the conductive aspects needed for EMI shielding. This can be an important aspect, particularly because galvanic action in the presence of moisture otherwise may corrode and roughen the respective surfaces, accelerating degradation of the seal for EMI or environmental purposes.
  • the seal of the invention can be produced using a variety of extrusion and molding methods.
  • the core or tube can be extruded to form a cured structural unit which is later wrapped with a conductive sheath, and adhered to the cured unit using adhesive.
  • the tube also can be wrapped in connection with the extrusion process, when the core is only partly cured and remains tacky, or adhesive can be used when the core is tacky as well, for a further bond.
  • An environmental coating likewise can be applied at the same time or after the seal has been wrapped.
  • Another possible method utilizes a continuous forming technology wherein the tube 20 and the electrically conductive sheathing material 40 are fed continuously to an injection point where the sheath 40 is wrapped around the tube 20.
  • the process is shown schematically in FIGURES 6 and 7.
  • the tube 20 is formed by extruding a mixture of a liquid polymer and curing agent, preferably using a thermoplastic elastomer such as an olefin polymer, or a thermosetting polymer such as polyurethane, and preferably in the shape of a tube.
  • a blowing agent can be added to the polymer to produce a foamed core, and additional components such as thixotropic agents can be added as well, as known in connection with plastic extrusions.
  • FIGURES 8 and 9 show alternative embodiments for the core portion of the seal.
  • the seal core is solid and homogeneous.
  • FIGURE 9 is a cross section through an alternative embodiment wherein the core has distinct inner and outer portions.
  • the inner and outer portions can be respectively formed of different materials, such as with a stiff er olefin polymer on the outside and a softer foamed urethane center.
  • Variations in the compressibility also can be accomplished by confining the area of foaming in a core of a single material, for example injecting the blowing agent preferentially into the center or into the edges, or at different concentrations in these areas, so as to form a seal of the desired compressibility contour.
  • the seal can be relatively more easily compressed until the compression reaches a proportion at which the softer material is substantially compressed, whereupon further compression is resisted by a harder material.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

Un joint d'étanchéité allongé (10) pour assurer une protection contre les interférences électromagnétiques et une protection environnmentale contre les poussières, l'air et l'humidité, est agencé pour pouvoir être produit avec de très petits diamètres. Le joint d'étanchéité (10) est destiné à assurer la protection environnementale et électrique dans un espace entre des corps conducteurs (90), en s'adaptant aux irrégularités. Le joint d'étanchéité (10) a un noyau élastique compressible (20) qui peut être creux (30) et réalisé en un élastomère thermodurcissable ou thermplastique tel qu'un polymère oléfinique thermoplastique. On forme le noyau (20) et on l'enveloppe par une gaine flexible et électriquement conductrice (40) enroulée en hélice sur le noyau sous la forme d'un ou de plusieurs filaments (42) ou sous la forme d'une bande allongée de tissu (44). Les filaments ou le tissu peuvent être en fibres synthétiques métallisées. Une couche de revêtement externe (80) améliore la résistance à l'abrasion et à la corrosion. Les enroulements hélicoïdaux successifs peuvent se chevaucher, se juxtaposer (50) ou laisser des espacements entre eux. La gaine peut être collée sur le noyau ou enroulée sur le noyau avant que le noyau ne soit complètement durci. Le joint d'étanchéité est particulièrement bien adapté à de petits diamètres, par exemple pour isoler un dispositif électronique tenu à la main ou similaire.
PCT/US1994/006976 1993-07-13 1994-06-21 Joint d'etancheite a petit diametre de protection contre les interferences electromagnetiques avec un noyau enveloppe par un conducteur WO1995002953A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU71140/94A AU7114094A (en) 1993-07-13 1994-06-21 Small diameter emi gasket with conductively wrapped tube

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9078693A 1993-07-13 1993-07-13
US090,786 1993-07-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995002953A1 true WO1995002953A1 (fr) 1995-01-26

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5839330A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-11-24 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Mechanism for connecting and disconnecting tubulars
WO1999022556A2 (fr) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-06 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Joint d'etancheite tubulaire pour une meilleure etancheite au milieu ambiant et une meilleure protection contre les interferences electromagnetiques
EP0917419A1 (fr) * 1996-08-05 1999-05-19 Seiren Co., Ltd Materiau conducteur et son procede de fabrication
DE10019073A1 (de) * 2000-04-18 2001-11-15 Daniel Ostmann Langgestrecktes elektrisches Kontaktelement
EP1158846A1 (fr) * 1997-10-27 2001-11-28 Parker Hannifin Corporation Joint tubulaire possédant une meilleure étanchéité contre l'environnement et les interférences électromagnétiques
US9072165B2 (en) 2012-06-19 2015-06-30 Apple Inc. Hollow conductive gaskets with curves and openings
US9119285B2 (en) 2012-06-19 2015-08-25 Apple Inc. Conductive gaskets with internal cavities
WO2020227881A1 (fr) * 2019-05-13 2020-11-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Film multicouche électroconducteur et joint d'étanchéité

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US3894742A (en) * 1973-07-20 1975-07-15 Hitco Rope sealing means
US3934889A (en) * 1973-09-22 1976-01-27 Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited Fire seal
US4880691A (en) * 1984-02-17 1989-11-14 The Dow Chemical Company Fine denier fibers of olefin polymers
US4966637A (en) * 1988-01-13 1990-10-30 Rollin, S.A. Method for manufacturing an electromagnetic shielding gasket
US5202536A (en) * 1992-02-03 1993-04-13 Schlegel Corporation EMI shielding seal with partial conductive sheath
US5269540A (en) * 1989-03-13 1993-12-14 Nippon Pillar Packing Co., Ltd. Metal-covered sealing gasket having a soft, heat resistant, expandable core

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3894742A (en) * 1973-07-20 1975-07-15 Hitco Rope sealing means
US3934889A (en) * 1973-09-22 1976-01-27 Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited Fire seal
US4880691A (en) * 1984-02-17 1989-11-14 The Dow Chemical Company Fine denier fibers of olefin polymers
US4966637A (en) * 1988-01-13 1990-10-30 Rollin, S.A. Method for manufacturing an electromagnetic shielding gasket
US5006666A (en) * 1988-01-13 1991-04-09 Rollin S. A. Electromagnetic shielding gasket
US5269540A (en) * 1989-03-13 1993-12-14 Nippon Pillar Packing Co., Ltd. Metal-covered sealing gasket having a soft, heat resistant, expandable core
US5202536A (en) * 1992-02-03 1993-04-13 Schlegel Corporation EMI shielding seal with partial conductive sheath

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5839330A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-11-24 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Mechanism for connecting and disconnecting tubulars
EP0917419A1 (fr) * 1996-08-05 1999-05-19 Seiren Co., Ltd Materiau conducteur et son procede de fabrication
EP0917419A4 (fr) * 1996-08-05 2000-04-12 Seiren Co Ltd Materiau conducteur et son procede de fabrication
EP1158846A1 (fr) * 1997-10-27 2001-11-28 Parker Hannifin Corporation Joint tubulaire possédant une meilleure étanchéité contre l'environnement et les interférences électromagnétiques
WO1999022556A2 (fr) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-06 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Joint d'etancheite tubulaire pour une meilleure etancheite au milieu ambiant et une meilleure protection contre les interferences electromagnetiques
WO1999022556A3 (fr) * 1997-10-27 1999-07-22 Parker Hannifin Corp Joint d'etancheite tubulaire pour une meilleure etancheite au milieu ambiant et une meilleure protection contre les interferences electromagnetiques
US6075205A (en) * 1997-10-27 2000-06-13 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Tubular extrusion gasket profile exhibiting a controlled deflection response for improved environmental sealing and EMI shielding
DE10019073A1 (de) * 2000-04-18 2001-11-15 Daniel Ostmann Langgestrecktes elektrisches Kontaktelement
DE10019073B4 (de) * 2000-04-18 2004-03-04 Daniel Ostmann Langgestrecktes elektrisches Kontaktelement
US9072165B2 (en) 2012-06-19 2015-06-30 Apple Inc. Hollow conductive gaskets with curves and openings
US9119285B2 (en) 2012-06-19 2015-08-25 Apple Inc. Conductive gaskets with internal cavities
WO2020227881A1 (fr) * 2019-05-13 2020-11-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Film multicouche électroconducteur et joint d'étanchéité
US11744055B2 (en) 2019-05-13 2023-08-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Electrically conductive multilayer film and gasket

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Publication number Publication date
AU7114094A (en) 1995-02-13

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