WO1995000184B1 - Dried hydrogel from hydrophylic-hygroscopic polymer - Google Patents
Dried hydrogel from hydrophylic-hygroscopic polymerInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995000184B1 WO1995000184B1 PCT/US1994/007066 US9407066W WO9500184B1 WO 1995000184 B1 WO1995000184 B1 WO 1995000184B1 US 9407066 W US9407066 W US 9407066W WO 9500184 B1 WO9500184 B1 WO 9500184B1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- therapeutic device
- therapeutic
- hydrogel
- wound
- liquid medium
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 33
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract 6
- 230000001225 therapeutic Effects 0.000 claims abstract 116
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 26
- 230000003902 lesions Effects 0.000 claims abstract 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 13
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 11
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000002874 hemostatic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 200000000019 wound Diseases 0.000 claims 22
- 150000004676 glycans Polymers 0.000 claims 15
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims 15
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims 15
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 claims 15
- 235000002961 Aloe barbadensis Nutrition 0.000 claims 12
- 240000005513 Aloe vera Species 0.000 claims 12
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 claims 12
- 229960005486 vaccines Drugs 0.000 claims 8
- XOYXESIZZFUVRD-UVSAJTFZSA-M Acemannan Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](O[C@@H]5[C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](O[C@@H]6[C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](O[C@@H]7[C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@H](O5)C([O-])=O)O)[C@@H](CO)O4)O)[C@@H](CO)O3)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](CO)O1 XOYXESIZZFUVRD-UVSAJTFZSA-M 0.000 claims 7
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229960005327 Acemannan Drugs 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims 4
- 230000003115 biocidal Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002335 preservative Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229960001950 Benzethonium Chloride Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 210000000214 Mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229940088597 Hormone Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229960000625 Oxytetracycline Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004100 Oxytetracycline Substances 0.000 claims 2
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-PXOLEDIWSA-N Oxytetracycline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@H]4[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-PXOLEDIWSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002180 Tetracycline Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OFVLGDICTFRJMM-WESIUVDSSA-N Tetracycline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3C[C@H]4[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O OFVLGDICTFRJMM-WESIUVDSSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003444 anaesthetic Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052803 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001678 irradiating Effects 0.000 claims 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019366 oxytetracycline Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000699 topical Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 210000000605 viral structures Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- CWSZBVAUYPTXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[6-[[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[4-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyloxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O1C(CO)C(OC)C(O)C(O)C1OCC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)OCCO)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(C)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 CWSZBVAUYPTXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000002399 Aphthous Stomatitis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000004898 Herpes Labialis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinylpyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010067152 Oral herpes Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003072 Plasdone™ povidone Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001464 adherent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Abstract
A therapeutic medical device is described that is comprised of a dried hydrogel of a hydrophilic-hygroscopic polymer, such as an unmodified or modified polymeric carbohydrate, in the form of a solid foam. The dried hydrogel is prepared by preferably freeze-drying a hydrogel of this polymer in a liquid medium, such as water. The dried hydrogel can be sterilized by radiation or other means so that the sterilized product has a relatively indefinite shelf-life without refrigeration. The resultant dried hydrogel can be transformed into a hydrogel upon absorption of additional liquid medium. The described therapeutic device can serve as a dressing for a wound or lesion, drug delivery system, a hemostatic agent and a biologic response modifier. The described therapeutic device enhances the wound healing rate.
Claims
1. A therapeutic device comprising a dried hydrogel in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion, said therapeutic device having gas bubbles dispersed throughout and being prepared by removing a liquid medium from a hydrogel, said hydrogel comprising particles of a hydrophilic-hygroscopic therapeutic polysaccharide dispersed in said liquid medium, wherein said therapeutic polysaccharide is obtained from aloe vera, said therapeutic device being capable of being transformed into said hydrogel upon absorption of additional liquid medium.
2. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, wherein said liquid medium comprises a polar solvent.
3. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, wherein said liquid medium comprises water.
6 5
4. The therapeutic device as in claim l, wherein said liquid medium is removed from said hydrogel by freeze drying.
5. Cancel.
6. Cancel.
7. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, wherein said hydrophilic-hygroscopic therapeutic polysaccharide obtained from aloe vera comprises acemannan.
8. Cancel.
9. The therapeutic device of claim 1, wherein said liquid medium comprises from about 5% to about 15% by weight of said therapeutic device.
10. The therapeutic device of claim l, wherein said hydrophilic-hygroscopic therapeutic polysaccharide comprises from about 85% to about 95% by weight of said therapeutic device.
6 6
11. The therapeutic device of claim 1, wherein said therapeutic device has a density of from about 0.002 g/cc to about 0.04 g/cc.
12. The therapeutic device of claim l, wherein said therapeutic device has a density of from about 0.02 g/cc to about 0.03 g/cc.
13. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, further comprising an antibiotic.
14. The therapeutic device as in claim 13, wherein said antibiotic is selected from the group consisting of tetracycline, oxytetracycline, and gentamycin.
15. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, further comprising a pharmaceutical agent.
16. The therapeutic device as in claim 15, wherein said pharmaceutical agent comprises an antihistamine.
6 7
17. The therapeutic device as in claim 15, wherein said pharmaceutical agent is selected from the group consisting of an anticancer agent, an antiviral agent, and an antifungal agent.
18. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, further comprising a biologic.
19. The therapeutic device as in claim 18, wherein said biologic is selected from the group consisting of a hormone and a growth factor.
20. The therapeutic device as in claim l, further comprising a hemostatic agent.
21. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, further comprising a microorganism.
22. The therapeutic device as in claim 21, wherein said microorganism comprises a vaccine.
23. The therapeutic device as in claim 22, wherein said vaccine comprises a modified live virus.
6 8 >
24. The therapeutic device as in claim 22, wherein said vaccine comprises a killed virus.
25. The therapeutic device as in claim 22, wherein said vaccine comprises viral components.
26. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, further comprising a preservative.
27. The therapeutic device as in claim 26, wherein said preservative is selected from the group consisting of methylparaben and benzethonium chloride.
28. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, further comprising a topical anesthetic.
29. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, further comprising a metal ion.
30. The therapeutic device as in claim 29, wherein said metal ion is selected from the group consisting of zinc, cobalt, iron, and manganese.
6 9
31. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, wherein said hydrogel comprises: about 99% by weight of water, and about 0.6% by weight of acemannan.
32. Cancel.
33. Cancel.
34. The therapeutic device as in claim 1, wherein said therapeutic device is sterilized by radiation.
35. A therapeutic device comprising a dried hydrogel in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion, said therapeutic device having gas bubbles dispersed throughout and being prepared by freeze-drying a hydrogel comprising: about 98.88% by weight of purified water, about 0.5% by weight of plasdone, about 0.002% by weight of benzethonium chloride, about 0.05% by weight of acemannan, and about 0.445% by weight of
7 0 hydroxyethylcellulose, said therapeutic device being capable of being transformed into said hydrogel upon absorption of additional water.
36. The therapeutic device as in claim 35, wherein said therapeutic device is sterilized by radiation.
37. A therapeutic device comprising from about 85% to about 95% by weight of a hydrophilic-hygroscopic therapeutic polysaccharide obtained from aloe vera dispersed in from about 5% to about 15% by weight of liquid medium, said therapeutic device being in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion, and said therapeutic device having gas bubbles dispersed throughout and being capable of being transformed into a hydrogel upon absorption of additional liquid medium.
38. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, wherein said liquid medium comprises from about 8% to about 12% by weight of said therapeutic device.
39. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, wherein said liquid medium comprises about 10% by weight of said therapeutic device.
40. Cancel.
41. Cancel.
42. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, wherein said hydrophilic-hygroscopic therapeutic polysaccharide obtained from aloe vera comprises acemannan.
43. Cancel.
44. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, wherein said therapeutic device comprises freeze-dried acemannan hydrogel.
45. The device as in claim 37, wherein said therapeutic device is adhered to an adhesive backing.
46. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, further comprising an antibiotic.
72
47. The therapeutic device as in claim 46, wherein said antibiotic is selected from the group consisting of tetracycline, oxytetracycline, and geπtamycin.
48. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, further c; -.prising a pharmaceutical agent.
49. The therapeutic device as in claim 48, wherein said pharmaceutical agent comprises an antihistamine.
50. The therapeutic device as in claim 48, wherein said pharmaceutical agent is selected from the group consisting of an anticancer agent, an antiviral agent, and an antifungal agent.
51. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, further comprising a biologic.
52. The therapeutic device as in claim 51, wherein said biologic is selected from the group consisting of a hormone and a growth factor.
7 3
53. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, further comprising a hemostatic agent.
54. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, further comprising a microorganism.
55. The therapeutic device as in claim 54, wherein said microorganism comprises a vaccine.
56. The therapeutic device as in claim 55, wherein said vaccine comprises a modified live virus.
57. The therapeutic device as in claim 55, wherein said vaccine comprises a killed virus.
58. The therapeutic device as in claim 55, wherein said vaccine comprises" viral components.
59. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, further comprising a preservative.
7 4
60. The therapeutic device as in claim 59, wherein said preservative is selected from the group consisting of methylparaben and benzethonium chloride.
61. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, further comprising a topical anesthetic.
62. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, further comprising a metal ion.
63. The therapeutic device as in claim 62, wherein said metal ion is selected from the group consisting of zinc, cobalt, iron, and manganese.
64. The therapeutic device as in claim 37, wherein said therapeutic device is sterilized by radiation.
65. Cancel.
66. Cancel.
75
67. A therapeutic device comprising from about 85% to about 95% by weight of acemannan dispersed in from about 5% to about 15% by weight of water, wherein said therapeutic device being in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion, said therapeutic device having gas bubbles dispersed throughout and being capable of being transformed into a hydrogel upon absorption of additional water.
68. The therapeutic device of claim 67, wherein said therapeutic device is sterilized by radiation.
69. A method of preparing a therapeutic device comprising: dispersing particles of a hydrophilic- hygroscopic therapeutic polysaccharide obtained from aloe vera in a liquid medium to give a hydrogel; and removing said liquid medium to give said therapeutic device in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion, said therapeutic device having gas bubbles dispersed throughout and being capable of being transformed into
7 6 said hydrogel upon absorption of additional liquid medium.
70. The method of claim 3, further comprising irradiating said therapeutic dev a.
71. A method of preparing a therapeutic device comprising: dispersing particles of a therapeutic polysaccharide obtained from aloe vera in water to give a hydrogel; and freeze-drying said hydrogel to give said therapeutic device in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion, said therapeutic device having gas bubbles dispersed throughout and being capable of being transformed into said hydrogel upon absorption of additional water.
72. The method of claim 71, further comprising irradiating said therapeutic device.
73. Cancel.
77
74. Cancel.
75. A method of treating a wound or lesion in an animal comprising: applying to said wound or lesion an effective amount of a therapeutic device comprising a dried hydrogel in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion, said therapeutic device having gas bubbles dispersed throughout, and being prepared by removing a liquid medium from a hydrogel, said hydrogel comprising particles of a hydrophilic- hygroscopic therapeutic polysaccharide dispersed in said liquid medium, wherein said therapeutic polysaccharide is obtained from aloe vera, said therapeutic device being capable of being transformed into said hydrogel upon absorption of additional liquid medium.
76. Cancel.
77. A method of treating a wound or lesion in an animal comprising: applying to said wound or lesion an effective amount of a therapeutic device comprising a freeze-dried
78 acemannan hydrogel in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion, sa' " therapeutic device having gas bubbles dispersed throughout and being capable of being transformed into a hydrogel upon absorption of additional water.
78. The method of claim 75, wherein said wound or lesion is in the oral cavity of said animal.
79. The method of claim 76, wherein said wound or lesion is in the oral cavity of said animal.
80. The method of claim 77, wherein said wound or lesion is in the oral cavity of said animal.
81. The method of claim 80, wherein said animal is a human and said wound or lesion is aphthous ulcers.
82. The method of claim 82, wherein said animal is a human and said wound or lesion is Herpes labialis.
7 9
STATEMENT UNDER ARTICLE 19
Applicants' invention pertains to a therapeutic device comprising a dried hydrogel in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion. The therapeutic device has gas bubbles dispersed throughout and is being prepared by removing a liquid medium from a hydrogel, which comprises particles of a hydrophilic-hygroscopic therapeutic polysaccharide dispersed in the liquid medium, wherein the therapeutic polysaccharide is obtained from aloe vera. The therapeutic device can be transformed into the hydrogel upon absorption of additional liquid medium.
It is respectfully submitted that Applicants' claims, as amended, are patentably distinct from the teaching of the cited references discussed below.
(1) GB,A, 2 067 214 teaches dried borax cross-linked cruar gum incorporated into the absorbents in diapers and such products. See, page 1, lines 110-128; and page 2, lines 3-14.
80 In contrast, Applicants' claims, as amended, are not directed to borax-cross-linked guar gum incorporated into the absorbents in a diaper. Rather, they are directed to therapeutic device containing therapeutic polysaccharide obtained from aloe vera.
(2) WO,A, 93 06802 A teaches a water-based natural or synthetic hydrocolloidal polymeric gel for dressing wounds. A gel-forming hydrocolloid polymer in dry particulate form, and a water source are required in the wound dressing. The liquid and dry solid components are initially separate but are mixed together within the package prior to use. See the abstract; and page 3, lines 12-24. The reference discloses the use of natural gum such as guar gum and locust bean gum as the hydrocolloid polymer. When guar gum is used, it is added with trace quantities of a cross-linker. See page 12, lines 20-28; and page 13, lines 15-27.
In contrast, Applicants' claims, as amended, are not directed to polymer in particulate form, and the device of the claims does not require premixing with water prior to use. Further, the claims are not directed to borax-cross-linked guar gum. Rather, they are directed to therapeutic device containing therapeutic polysaccharide obtained from aloe vera.
(3) WO,A, 90 01253 discloses that CARRISYN™ is the brand name given to the purified ethyl alcohol extract of the inner gel
81 of the leaves of Aloe barbadensis Miller. The CARRISYN™ extract is a fluffy white amorphous powder. See page 16, lines 11-35. In contrast, the claims, as amended, in the present application are directed to a therapeutic device comprising a dried hydrogel in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion.
(4) EP,A,0 568 368 teaches an absorbent, non-adherent, freeze-dried, fibre-free pad containing water-soluble biocompatible polymer and a liquid humectant in a certain ratio. The liquid humectants include glycerol. propylene glvcol. low molecular weight polyethylene glvcols. and mixture thereof. See Col. 2, lines 24-37.
In contrast, the claims, as amended, in the present application are directed to therapeutic devise containing therapeutic polysaccharide obtained from aloe vera. The devise is in the form of a flexible solid foam that can be cut to the shape of a wound or lesion. Further, the therapeutic device can be transformed into the hydrogel upon absorption of additional liquid medium.
Thus, the cited references, either singly or in combination, neither teach nor suggest Applicants' invention
82
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU71153/94A AU7115394A (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-22 | Dried hydrogel from hydrophylic-hygroscopic polymer |
KR1019950705867A KR100343293B1 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-22 | Dried hydrogel from hydrophylic-hygroscopic polymer |
AT94920306T ATE218376T1 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-22 | DRIED HYDROGELS FROM ACEMANNAN |
JP50307795A JP2992835B2 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-22 | Dried hydrogels from hydrophilic-hygroscopic polymers |
EP94920306A EP0705113B1 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-22 | Dried hydrogel from acemannan |
DE69430746T DE69430746T2 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-22 | DRIED HYDROGELS FROM ACEMANNAN |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/082,028 US5409703A (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1993-06-24 | Dried hydrogel from hydrophilic-hygroscopic polymer |
US08/082,028 | 1993-06-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995000184A1 WO1995000184A1 (en) | 1995-01-05 |
WO1995000184B1 true WO1995000184B1 (en) | 1995-02-16 |
Family
ID=22168584
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1994/007066 WO1995000184A1 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-22 | Dried hydrogel from hydrophylic-hygroscopic polymer |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5409703A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0705113B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2992835B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100343293B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1127474A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE218376T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7115394A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2164624A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69430746T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995000184A1 (en) |
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US5762620A (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1998-06-09 | Ndm Acquisition Corp. | Wound dressing containing a partially dehydrated hydrogel |
US5423737A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1995-06-13 | New Dimensions In Medicine, Inc. | Transparent hydrogel wound dressing with release tab |
US5722942A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1998-03-03 | Kanebo, Ltd. | Wound covering materials |
US5503822A (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1996-04-02 | Schulman; Jerome M. | Medicated gel |
GB2307687B (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1999-03-10 | Innovative Tech Ltd | Fibres |
DE69533227T2 (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 2005-07-07 | Advanced Medical Solutions Ltd., Winsford | REHYDRATED HYDROGEL |
AU5638096A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-30 | Clarion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Non-biological patch for hemostasis |
JPH11507697A (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1999-07-06 | エヌ. ドロハン,ウィリアム | Chitin hydrogels, their preparation and use |
US6258995B1 (en) * | 1995-07-19 | 2001-07-10 | Advanced Medical Solutions Limited | Wound treatment composition |
US5760102A (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1998-06-02 | Carrington Laboratories, Inc. | Uses of denture adhesive containing aloe extract |
RS50101B (en) * | 1996-02-24 | 2009-01-22 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh., | Pharmaceutical compositions for immunomodulation |
GB9608222D0 (en) * | 1996-04-20 | 1996-06-26 | Innovative Tech Ltd | Dehydrated hydrogels |
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US4002173A (en) * | 1974-07-23 | 1977-01-11 | International Paper Company | Diester crosslinked polyglucan hydrogels and reticulated sponges thereof |
US4333461A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-06-08 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Borated polysaccharide absorbents and absorbent products |
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US4851224A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1989-07-25 | Carrington Laboratories, Inc. | Process for preparation of aloe products |
US5106616A (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1992-04-21 | Carrington Laboratories, Inc. | Administration of acemannan |
SE8501022L (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1986-09-02 | Pharmacia Ab | FORMAT CREATES AND PROCEDURES FOR ITS PREPARATION |
WO1987000052A1 (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1987-01-15 | Carrington Laboratories, Inc. | Processes for preparation of aloe products, products produced thereby and compositions thereof |
US5079018A (en) * | 1989-08-14 | 1992-01-07 | Neophore Technologies, Inc. | Freeze dry composition and method for oral administration of drugs, biologicals, nutrients and foodstuffs |
EP0625894A1 (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1994-11-30 | LecTec Corporation | Aqueous gel wound dressing and package |
GB9209327D0 (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1992-06-17 | Johnson & Johnson Medical | Freeze-dried pad |
-
1993
- 1993-06-24 US US08/082,028 patent/US5409703A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-06-22 CN CN94192541A patent/CN1127474A/en active Pending
- 1994-06-22 DE DE69430746T patent/DE69430746T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-22 EP EP94920306A patent/EP0705113B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-22 AT AT94920306T patent/ATE218376T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-22 AU AU71153/94A patent/AU7115394A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-06-22 KR KR1019950705867A patent/KR100343293B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-22 JP JP50307795A patent/JP2992835B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-22 CA CA002164624A patent/CA2164624A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-06-22 WO PCT/US1994/007066 patent/WO1995000184A1/en active IP Right Grant
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