WO1994022663A1 - Clip for connecting pvc shaped sections together with adhesive bonding - Google Patents
Clip for connecting pvc shaped sections together with adhesive bonding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994022663A1 WO1994022663A1 PCT/EP1994/000869 EP9400869W WO9422663A1 WO 1994022663 A1 WO1994022663 A1 WO 1994022663A1 EP 9400869 W EP9400869 W EP 9400869W WO 9422663 A1 WO9422663 A1 WO 9422663A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- adhesive
- clamping device
- resistant
- clip
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/63—Internally supporting the article during joining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
- B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
- B29C65/5042—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like covering both elements to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/114—Single butt joints
- B29C66/1142—Single butt to butt joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/524—Joining profiled elements
- B29C66/5241—Joining profiled elements for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the profiled elements to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/861—Hand-held tools
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
- F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
- B29C65/482—Drying adhesives, e.g. solvent based adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2027/00—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2027/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/001—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections
- B29L2031/003—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections having a profiled transverse cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/70—Agricultural usage or equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/772—Articles characterised by their shape and not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device which can be used for the adhesive connection of elongated profiles made of PVC on their transverse sides.
- the profiles each have an open channel-like groove running parallel to or in the longitudinal axis of the profiles.
- the ends of the grooves are matched by means of a shape of the groove which overlaps the ends and is glued onto the outside or inside of the grooves and is glued from PVC.
- Such interconnected profiles are e.g. used for garden centers in greenhouses or in the field and serve as a support surface for plant soil or a special plant substrate.
- the groove is used to drain excess liquid thinner.
- the PVC profiles lying on the floor, often over 80 m long, are usually removed every year, the subsurface is reworked and new channels are drawn to accommodate the profile grooves. The profiles are put back on the prepared surface and filled with new plant substrate.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing an auxiliary device which, when used, ensures a more permanent bond of the profile pieces.
- this device consists of an upper part which is resistant to the adhesive and a lower part which is also adhesive-resistant.
- the upper part has a U-shaped, the outer surface of the groove tight fit thereon recess and the lower part of the inner surface of the groove for tight fit thereon outer surface.
- the length of the upper and lower part is substantially equal to or greater than the length of conventional tabs that are glued to the ends of the grooves.
- the lower part is attached to an adhesive-resistant plate.
- the reason for the low stability of the adhesive connection lies in the fact that the tab overlapping the ends of the grooves does not lie with the entire surface against the outer or inner surface of the groove during the hardening of the adhesive and so that there is no full-surface gluing.
- the flap is pressed onto the ends of the grooves by means of the upper or lower part pressed onto the adhesive point from above and below and fixed in this position with the clamping device, full-area gluing with much greater stability is obtained.
- the profiles glued in this way can be removed from the subsurface and replaced on the newly prepared floor during annual replacement.
- the upper part preferably has a handle, in particular in the form of the bracket.
- the bending stiffness of the upper part is increased in that the upper part essentially consists of a rod with a rectangular cross-sectional area, one side of which has the recess adapted to the outer surface of the groove of the profile.
- FIG. 1 shows the front view of the upper part of an embodiment of the clamping device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the upper part according to FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 shows a front view of the lower part belonging to the upper part according to FIGS. 1 and 2,
- FIG. 4 shows a side view of the lower part according to FIG. 3,
- Figure 5 is a side view of the upper and lower part of Figures 1 to 4 in the arrangement during the gluing process in schematic representation and
- Figure 6 is a perspective view of the junction of two profiles after gluing.
- the upper part made of HD-PE essentially consists of a cuboid block with a U-shaped recess 1 (FIGS. 1 and 2) adapted to the profile to be glued.
- the cuboid block 2 runs upwards into a handle 3, which is provided with a slot 4 for better handling.
- the upper edges 5 of the cuboid block 2 were not bevelled or rounded to match the recess 1, but remain in place in order to achieve a greater bending strength of the lower legs 6 during the clamping process.
- the lower part has an outer surface 7 adapted to the profile shape in its upper region and is tapered in its lower region 8 and fastened there to a plate 9.
- the gluing process proceeds as follows.
- the lower part is placed with the plate 9 on the substrate 10 and the ends of the profiles 11 to be glued are arranged thereon. After this Applying the adhesive to the ends of the profiles 11 and, if appropriate, also to the adhesive tab 12 and after observing a possible waiting time, the tab 12 is applied to the connection point of the groove 13 of the profiles 11 and clamped to the upper part.
- the upper and lower part can be removed again, and an adhesive connection is obtained as shown in FIG. 6.
- the assembled profiles in FIG. 6 then only have to be turned over so that the groove can lie in a groove provided in the base.
- the profile system is ready for use and can be filled with the plant substrate.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
The invention concerns shaped sections (11) with an open, channel-like groove (13) running along, or parallel to, the longitudinal axis of the shaped sections. The ends of the groove (13) are connected by a PVC cover plate (12) whose shape matches that of the grooves (13), which overlaps the ends of the grooves (13) and which is bonded to the outside or inside of the grooves (13). The clip comprises an upper part resistant to the adhesive and a lower part also resistant to the adhesive. The upper part has a U-shaped recess (1) whose shape matches that of the external surface of the groove (13) and rests against it to form a seal, while the lower part has an external surface (7) whose shape matches that of inside surface of the groove (13) and rest against it to form a seal. The length of the upper and lower parts of the clip is essentially the same as, or greater than, the length of normally used cover plates (12). The lower part is mounted on a plate (9) which is also resistant to adhesive. The clip ensures a durable bond even between long sections.
Description
'Klemmvorrichtung zum klebenden Verbinden von Profilen aus PVC" 'Clamping device for the adhesive connection of profiles made of PVC "
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung, die zum klebenden Verbin¬ den von langgestreckten Profilen aus PVC an ihren Querseiten einsetzbar ist. Die Profile weisen jeweils eine parallel zu oder in der Längsachse der Profile verlaufende, offene rinnenartige Nut auf. Zum Verbinden der Profile werden die Enden der Nuten mittels einer Form der Nut angepaßten, die Enden überlappenden und auf die Außen- oder Innenseite der Nuten auf¬ geklebten Lasche aus PVC verbunden.The invention relates to a device which can be used for the adhesive connection of elongated profiles made of PVC on their transverse sides. The profiles each have an open channel-like groove running parallel to or in the longitudinal axis of the profiles. To connect the profiles, the ends of the grooves are matched by means of a shape of the groove which overlaps the ends and is glued onto the outside or inside of the grooves and is glued from PVC.
Derartige miteinander verbundene Profile werden z.B. für Gärtnereien in Treibhäusern oder im Freiland eingesetzt und dienen als Auflagefläche für Pflanzenerde bzw. spezielles Pflanzensubstrat. Die Nut dient zum Abfluß von überschüssigem Flüssigdünner. Die auf dem Boden aufliegenden, oft über 80 m langen PVC-Profile werden üblicherweise jedes Jahr entfernt, der Un¬ tergrund wird neu bearbeitet, und neue Rinnen zur Aufnahme der Profilnuten werden gezogen. Auf den so vorbereiteten Untergrund werden die Profile wieder aufgelegt und mit neuem Pflanzensubstrat gefüllt.Such interconnected profiles are e.g. used for garden centers in greenhouses or in the field and serve as a support surface for plant soil or a special plant substrate. The groove is used to drain excess liquid thinner. The PVC profiles lying on the floor, often over 80 m long, are usually removed every year, the subsurface is reworked and new channels are drawn to accommodate the profile grooves. The profiles are put back on the prepared surface and filled with new plant substrate.
Beim Entfernen der alten, aus etwa 5 m langen Stücken geklebten Profile reißen die Klebestellen häufig auf, und eine kostspielige Reparatur oder gar Erneuerung des gesamten Profils ist notwendig.When the old profiles, which are glued from approximately 5 m long pieces, are removed, the adhesive points frequently tear open, and expensive repair or even renewal of the entire profile is necessary.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Hilfsvorrichtung be¬ reitzustellen, bei deren Verwendung eine dauerhaftere Verklebung der Pro¬ filstücke gewährleistet ist.The invention is therefore based on the object of providing an auxiliary device which, when used, ensures a more permanent bond of the profile pieces.
Erfindungsgemäß besteht diese Vorrichtung aus einem gegenüber dem Kleb¬ stoff beständigen Oberteil und einem ebenfalls klebstoffbeständigen Un¬ terteil. Das Oberteil weist eine U-förmige, der Außenfläche der Nut zum
dichten Anliegen daran angepaßte Ausnehmung und das Unterteil eine der Innenfläche der Nut zum dichten Anliegen daran angepaßte Außenfläche auf. Die Länge von Ober- und Unterteil ist im wesentlichen gleich der Länge üblicher Laschen, die auf die Enden der Nuten geklebt werden, oder größer. Außerdem ist das Unterteil auf einer ebenfalls klebstoffbeständigen Platte angebracht.According to the invention, this device consists of an upper part which is resistant to the adhesive and a lower part which is also adhesive-resistant. The upper part has a U-shaped, the outer surface of the groove tight fit thereon recess and the lower part of the inner surface of the groove for tight fit thereon outer surface. The length of the upper and lower part is substantially equal to or greater than the length of conventional tabs that are glued to the ends of the grooves. In addition, the lower part is attached to an adhesive-resistant plate.
Wie der Erfinder festgestellt hat, liegt die Ursache in der geringen Sta¬ bilität der Klebeverbindung darin, daß die die Enden der Nuten überlap¬ pende Lasche während der Erhärtung des Klebstoffs nicht mit der gesamten Fläche an der Außen- bzw. Innenfläche der Nut anliegt und damit eine vollflächige Verklebung nicht gegeben ist. Wenn jedoch erfindungsgemäß die Lasche mittels des von oben und unten auf die Klebestelle gedrückten Ober¬ bzw. Unterteils an die Enden der Nuten gepreßt und mit der Klemmvorrich¬ tung in dieser Lage fixiert wird, erhält man eine vollflächige Verklebung mit einer sehr viel größeren Stabilität. Die auf diese Weise verklebten Profile lassen sich beim jährlichen Austausch ohne Beschädigung vom Un¬ tergrund entfernen und wieder auf den neu vorbereiteten Boden aufbringen. Obwohl der Klebevorgang, ein sogenanntes "Kaltverschweißen" mit lösungs- mittelhaltigem Spezial-PVC-Klebstoff, z.B. Tangit (Produkt der Fa. Henkel KGaA), kein Verpressen unter Druck erfordert, zeigte es sich im vorlie¬ genden Fall, daß das Einklemmen der Klebestelle, also eine Druckausübung, dennoch zu einem erheblich besseren Klebeergebnis führt.As the inventor has determined, the reason for the low stability of the adhesive connection lies in the fact that the tab overlapping the ends of the grooves does not lie with the entire surface against the outer or inner surface of the groove during the hardening of the adhesive and so that there is no full-surface gluing. However, according to the invention, if the flap is pressed onto the ends of the grooves by means of the upper or lower part pressed onto the adhesive point from above and below and fixed in this position with the clamping device, full-area gluing with much greater stability is obtained. The profiles glued in this way can be removed from the subsurface and replaced on the newly prepared floor during annual replacement. Although the gluing process, a so-called "cold welding" with solvent-containing special PVC glue, e.g. Tangit (product from Henkel KGaA), which does not require pressing under pressure, showed in the present case that the pinching of the adhesive point, that is to say pressure exerted, nevertheless leads to a considerably better adhesive result.
Zur leichteren Handhabung weist das Oberteil bevorzugt einen Handgriff, insbesondere in Form des Bügels auf.For easier handling, the upper part preferably has a handle, in particular in the form of the bracket.
Eine Vergrößerung der Biegesteifigkeit des Oberteils wird in einer weite¬ ren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform dadurch erreicht, daß das Oberteil im wesentlichen aus einem Stab mit rechteckiger Querschnittsfläche besteht, dessen eine Seite die der Außenfläche der Nut des Profils angepaßte Aus- nehmung aufweist.In a further advantageous embodiment, the bending stiffness of the upper part is increased in that the upper part essentially consists of a rod with a rectangular cross-sectional area, one side of which has the recess adapted to the outer surface of the groove of the profile.
Das nach dem Klebevorgang erforderliche Entfernen der Klemmvorrichtung wird erleichtert, wenn der an die Platte angrenzende Bereich des Unter¬ teils schmaler als der entsprechende Bereich der Nut des Profils ist.
Überschüssiges, erhärtetes Klebstoffmaterial läßt sich von der Klemmvor¬ richtung problemlos entfernen, wenn die Oberflächen von Ober- und Unter¬ teil von glatter Beschaffenheit sind.The removal of the clamping device required after the gluing process is facilitated if the area of the lower part adjacent to the plate is narrower than the corresponding area of the groove of the profile. Excess, hardened adhesive material can be easily removed from the clamping device if the surfaces of the upper and lower part are smooth.
Im folgenden wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand von Zeich¬ nungen näher beschrieben. Es zeigenAn exemplary embodiment of the invention is described in more detail below with reference to drawings. Show it
Figur 1 die Vorderansicht des Oberteils eines Ausführungsbeispiels der erfindungsgemäßen K1emmvorrichtung,1 shows the front view of the upper part of an embodiment of the clamping device according to the invention,
Figur 2 eine Seitenansicht des Oberte ls nach Figur 1,FIG. 2 shows a side view of the upper part according to FIG. 1,
Figur 3 eine Vorderansicht des zum Oberteil nach den Figuren 1 und 2 ge¬ hörenden Unterteils,FIG. 3 shows a front view of the lower part belonging to the upper part according to FIGS. 1 and 2,
Figur 4 eine Seitenansicht des Unterteils nach Figur 3,FIG. 4 shows a side view of the lower part according to FIG. 3,
Figur 5 eine Seitenansicht von Ober- und Unterteil nach den Figuren 1 bis 4 in der Anordnung während des Klebevorgangs in sche atischer Darstellung undFigure 5 is a side view of the upper and lower part of Figures 1 to 4 in the arrangement during the gluing process in schematic representation and
Figur 6 eine perspektivische Ansicht der Anschlußstelle zweier Profile nach dem Verkleben.Figure 6 is a perspective view of the junction of two profiles after gluing.
Das aus HD-PE (High Density Polyethylen) bestehende Oberteil besteht im wesentlichen aus einem quaderfδrmigen Block mit einer U-förmigen, dem je¬ weiligen zu verklebenden Profil angepaßten Ausnehmung 1 (Figuren 1 und 2). Der quaderförmige Block 2 läuft nach oben in einen Handgriff 3 aus, der zur besseren Handhabung mit einem Schlitz 4 versehen ist. Die oberen Kan¬ ten 5 des quaderförmigen Blocks 2 wurden nicht in Anpassung an die Ausnehmung 1 abgeschrägt oder abgerundet, sondern bleiben bestehen, um während des Klemmvorgangs eine größere Biegefestigkeit der unteren Schen¬ kel 6 zu erreichen.The upper part made of HD-PE (High Density Polyethylene) essentially consists of a cuboid block with a U-shaped recess 1 (FIGS. 1 and 2) adapted to the profile to be glued. The cuboid block 2 runs upwards into a handle 3, which is provided with a slot 4 for better handling. The upper edges 5 of the cuboid block 2 were not bevelled or rounded to match the recess 1, but remain in place in order to achieve a greater bending strength of the lower legs 6 during the clamping process.
Das Unterteil weist in seinem oberen Bereich eine der Profilform angepaßte Außenfläche 7 auf und ist in seinem unteren Bereich 8 verjüngt und dort an einer Platte 9 befestigt.The lower part has an outer surface 7 adapted to the profile shape in its upper region and is tapered in its lower region 8 and fastened there to a plate 9.
Mit der erfindungemäßen Klemmvorrichtung läuft der Klebevorgang wie folgt ab. Das Unterteil wird mit der Platte 9 auf den Untergrund 10 gelegt und die zur verklebenden Enden der Profile 11 darauf angeordnet. Nach dem
Auftragen des Klebstoffs auf die Enden der Profile 11 und gegebenenfalls auch auf die Klebelasche 12 sowie nach Einhalten einer eventuellen Warte¬ zeit wird die Lasche 12 auf die Anschlußstelle der Nut 13 der Profile 11 aufgebracht und mit dem Oberteil festgeklemmt. Nach dem Erhärten des Klebstoffs können Ober- und Unterteil wieder entfernt werden, und man er¬ hält eine Klebeverbindung wie in Figur 6 dargestellt. Die zusammengefügten Profile in Figur 6 müssen dann nur noch umgedreht werden, so daß die Nut in eine im Boden vorgesehene Rille einliegen kann. Das Profilsystem ist gebrauchsfertig und kann mit dem Pflanzensubstrat befüllt werden.With the clamping device according to the invention, the gluing process proceeds as follows. The lower part is placed with the plate 9 on the substrate 10 and the ends of the profiles 11 to be glued are arranged thereon. After this Applying the adhesive to the ends of the profiles 11 and, if appropriate, also to the adhesive tab 12 and after observing a possible waiting time, the tab 12 is applied to the connection point of the groove 13 of the profiles 11 and clamped to the upper part. After the adhesive has hardened, the upper and lower part can be removed again, and an adhesive connection is obtained as shown in FIG. 6. The assembled profiles in FIG. 6 then only have to be turned over so that the groove can lie in a groove provided in the base. The profile system is ready for use and can be filled with the plant substrate.
BezugszeichenlisteReference list
1 Ausnehmung1 recess
2 Block2 block
3 Handgriff3 handle
4 Schlitz4 slot
5 Kanten5 edges
6 Schenkel6 legs
7 Außenfläche7 outer surface
8 unterer Bereich8 lower area
9 Platte9 plate
10 Untergrund10 underground
11 Prof l11 Prof l
12 Lasche12 tab
13 Nut
13 groove
Claims
1. Klemmvorrichtung zum klebenden Verbinden von langgestreckten Profilen (11) aus PVC an ihren Querseiten, die jeweils eine parallel zu oder in der Längsachse der Profile (11) verlaufende, offene rinnenartige Nut (13) aufweisen, deren Enden mittels einer der Form der Nut (13) ange¬ paßten, die Enden überlappenden und auf die Außen- oder Innenseite der Nuten (13) aufgeklebten Lasche (12) aus PVC verbunden werden, wobei die Klemmvorrichtung aus einem gegenüber dem Klebstoff beständigen Oberteil und einem ebenfalls klebstoffbeständigen Unterte l besteht, das Oberteil eine U-förmige, der Außenfläche der Nut (13) zum dichten Anliegen daran angepaßte Ausnehmung (1), das Unterteil eine der In¬ nenfläche der Nut (13) zum dichten Anliegen daran angepaßte Außenflä¬ che (7) aufweist, die Länge von Ober- und Unterteil im wesentlichen gleich der Länge üblicher Laschen (12) oder größer ist und das Unter¬ teil auf einer ebenfalls klebstoffbeständigen Platte (9) angebracht ist.1. Clamping device for the adhesive connection of elongated profiles (11) made of PVC on their transverse sides, each of which has an open channel-like groove (13) running parallel to or in the longitudinal axis of the profiles (11), the ends of which are formed by means of a shape of the groove (13) adapted, the ends overlapping and on the outside or inside of the grooves (13) glued tab (12) made of PVC are connected, the clamping device consisting of an upper part that is resistant to the adhesive and a lower part that is also adhesive-resistant, the upper part has a U-shaped recess (1) adapted to the outer surface of the groove (13) for tight contact therewith, the lower part has an outer surface (7) adapted to the inner surface of the groove (13) for tight contact therewith The length of the upper and lower part is substantially equal to or greater than the length of conventional tabs (12) and the lower part is attached to a likewise adhesive-resistant plate (9) .
2. Klemmvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Oberteil einen Handgriff (3), insbesondere in Form eines Bü¬ gels aufweist.2. Clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper part has a handle (3), in particular in the form of a bracket.
3. Klemmvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Oberteil im wesentlichen aus einem Stab mit rechteckiger Querschnittsflache besteht, dessen eine Seite die der Außenfläche der Nut (13) des Profils angepaßte Ausnehmung (1) aufweist.3. Clamping device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the upper part consists essentially of a rod with a rectangular cross-sectional area, one side of which has the recess (1) adapted to the outer surface of the groove (13) of the profile.
4. Klemmvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der an die Platte (9) angrenzende Bereich des Unterteils schmaler als der entsprechende Bereich der Nut (13) des Profils (11) ist. 4. Clamping device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the area of the lower part adjacent to the plate (9) is narrower than the corresponding area of the groove (13) of the profile (11).
5. Klemmvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Oberflächen von Ober- und Unterteil von glatter Beschaffenheit sind. 5. Clamping device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the surfaces of the upper and lower parts are smooth.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4310030A DE4310030A1 (en) | 1993-03-27 | 1993-03-27 | Clamping device for the adhesive connection of profiles made of PVC |
DEP4310030.9 | 1993-03-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1994022663A1 true WO1994022663A1 (en) | 1994-10-13 |
Family
ID=6484043
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1994/000869 WO1994022663A1 (en) | 1993-03-27 | 1994-03-19 | Clip for connecting pvc shaped sections together with adhesive bonding |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4310030A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994022663A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104290339A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-21 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Auxiliary tool for composite material edge sealing and sealing method |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9719104D0 (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 1997-11-12 | Supreme Plastics Group Ltd | Splicing unit and method of splicing |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2738826A (en) * | 1952-09-18 | 1956-03-20 | Gen Motors Corp | Fixture for vulcanizing rubber sections |
US3865662A (en) * | 1973-04-06 | 1975-02-11 | Allied Chem | Method for sealing shell-like thermoplastic objects |
US4453910A (en) * | 1983-10-07 | 1984-06-12 | Ball Ronald H | Portable handrail splicing and repair apparatus |
-
1993
- 1993-03-27 DE DE4310030A patent/DE4310030A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-03-19 WO PCT/EP1994/000869 patent/WO1994022663A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2738826A (en) * | 1952-09-18 | 1956-03-20 | Gen Motors Corp | Fixture for vulcanizing rubber sections |
US3865662A (en) * | 1973-04-06 | 1975-02-11 | Allied Chem | Method for sealing shell-like thermoplastic objects |
US4453910A (en) * | 1983-10-07 | 1984-06-12 | Ball Ronald H | Portable handrail splicing and repair apparatus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104290339A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-21 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Auxiliary tool for composite material edge sealing and sealing method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4310030A1 (en) | 1994-11-24 |
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