WO1994019333A1 - Process for the preparation of bis(2-benzoxazolyl)stilbenes - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of bis(2-benzoxazolyl)stilbenes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994019333A1 WO1994019333A1 PCT/US1994/001928 US9401928W WO9419333A1 WO 1994019333 A1 WO1994019333 A1 WO 1994019333A1 US 9401928 W US9401928 W US 9401928W WO 9419333 A1 WO9419333 A1 WO 9419333A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bis
- compounds
- carbon atoms
- preparation
- benzoxazolyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/52—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D263/54—Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles
- C07D263/56—Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2
- C07D263/57—Aryl or substituted aryl radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/52—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D263/62—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems having two or more ring systems containing condensed 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/64—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems having two or more ring systems containing condensed 1,3-oxazole rings linked in positions 2 and 2' by chains containing six-membered aromatic rings or ring systems containing such rings
Definitions
- This invention pertains to the preparation of 4,4'-bis(2-benzoxazolyl)stilbene compounds by the reaction of 4,4'—stilbenedicarboxylic acid with 2—aminophenol compounds in the presence of a tin or titanium catalyst and certain solvents.
- Unsubstituted and substituted 4,4'—bis(2—benz- oxazolyl)stilbene compounds are known compositions of matter which are useful as optical brightening or whitening agents in various polymeric materials, particularly fiber—forming, synthetic polymers.
- U.S. Patent 4,921,964 discloses the preparation of bis(2—benzoxazolyl)stilbene compounds by the reaction of dialkyl stilbenedicarboxylate ester with various 2—aminophenol compounds in the presence of certain solvents and catalysts.
- Patent 3,412,089 teaches that the use of 4,4'—stilbenedicarboxylic acid in preparing 4,4'-bis(2—benzoxazolyl)stilbene compounds generally does not give satisfactory results because of the high melting point of the diacid and its limited solubility in many solvents.
- the '089 patent discloses that 4,4'—stilbenedicarboxylic acid may be used in the preparation of 4,4'—bis(2—benzoxazolyl)stilbene compounds by the reaction thereof with certain 2-amino— phenols using a substantial amount of powerful phosphoric acid dehydrating agents such as pyro— phosphoric and polyphosphoric acids as the reaction medium.
- 4,4'-bis(2-benzoxazolyl)- stilbene compounds may be obtained in good purity and yields by a simple, one—step process wherein 4,4'—stil ⁇ benedicarboxylic acid is reacted with 2—aminophenol compounds in the presence of a tin or titanium catalyst and certain solvents.
- the present invention therefore provides a process for the preparation of 4,4'—bis(2- benzoxazolyl)stilbene compounds having the formula
- each R 1 is independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl of up to 12 carbon atoms and alkoxy of up to 12 carbon atoms.
- R 1 preferably represents hydrogen or alkyl of up to 4 carbon atoms, especially methyl.
- the 4,4'—bis(2—benzoxazolyl)stilbene products may be isolated by filtration in a purity which is sufficient for use without further purification.
- inert, organic solvents examples include naphthalene; alkyl—substituted naphthalene compounds such as methylnaphthalene and di ethylnaphthalene ⁇ ; halogenated naphthalenes such as chloronaphthalene; biphenyl; aromatic ethers such as diphenylether; aromatic alkanes such a ⁇ diphenylethane; and the like.
- Alkyl—substituted naphthalenes containing 5 a total of 11 to 20 carbon atoms represent the preferred solvents.
- the amount of solvent employed is not important. However, the weight ratio of the solvent to the total weight of the 4,4'-stilbenedicarboxylic acid with 2—aminophenol reactants typically will be in the
- the process typically is carried out over a temperature range of 200 to 300°C, preferably 220 to 260°C. Pressure normally is not an important process condition and the process therefore normally is
- organo—tin and organo—titanium catalyst compounds useful in my novel process are well known
- the prepared organo—titanium compounds are titanium alkoxides containing a total of up 20 carbon atoms.
- Titanium tetraisopropoxide and acetyltitanium triiso— propoxide are specific examples of suitable organo— titanium catalysts.
- the organo tin compounds may be selected from dihydrocarbyltin oxides such as dibutyltin oxide. The amount of the organo—titanium and organo—tin
- Example 1 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated using equimolar amounts of 2—a ino—4—methylphenol and 2—amino— 4—tertiary butylphenol to obtain 4,4'-bis(5-methyl—2— benzoxazolyl)stilbene and 4,4'—bis(5—t—butyl—2—benzox— azolyl)stilbene in yields of 90 to 95%.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950703454A KR960701027A (ko) | 1993-02-22 | 1994-02-14 | 비스(2-벤족사졸릴)스틸벤의 제조 방법(process for the preparation of bis(2-benzoxazolyl) stilbenes) |
| JP6519242A JPH08507074A (ja) | 1993-02-22 | 1994-02-14 | ビス(2−ベンゾオキサゾリル)スチルベンの製造方法 |
| EP94910157A EP0684946B1 (en) | 1993-02-22 | 1994-02-14 | Process for the preparation of bis(2-benzoxazolyl)stilbenes |
| DE69402832T DE69402832T2 (de) | 1993-02-22 | 1994-02-14 | Verfahren zur herstellung von bis(2-benzoxazolyl)stilbenen |
| GR970401208T GR3023557T3 (en) | 1993-02-22 | 1997-05-26 | Process for the preparation of bis(2-benzoxazolyl)stilbenes. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/020,914 US5332828A (en) | 1993-02-22 | 1993-02-22 | Process for the preparation of bis (2-benzoxazolyl) stilbenes |
| US08/020,914 | 1993-02-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1994019333A1 true WO1994019333A1 (en) | 1994-09-01 |
Family
ID=21801261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1994/001928 Ceased WO1994019333A1 (en) | 1993-02-22 | 1994-02-14 | Process for the preparation of bis(2-benzoxazolyl)stilbenes |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5332828A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0684946B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH08507074A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR960701027A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE152105T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2153796A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69402832T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0684946T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2102847T3 (enExample) |
| GR (1) | GR3023557T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1994019333A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001064658A1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-09-07 | Eastman Chemical Company | Preparation of mixtures of benzoxazolyl-stilbene compounds |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6565987B2 (en) | 1999-11-12 | 2003-05-20 | Eastman Chemical Company | Non-exuding optically brightened polyolefin blends |
| RU2293084C2 (ru) * | 2000-10-18 | 2007-02-10 | Циба Спешиалти Кемикэлз Холдинг Инк. | Способ получения бис-бензазолиловых соединений |
| CN102070551B (zh) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-06-20 | 河北星宇化工有限公司 | 2,2’-(4,4’-二苯乙烯基)双苯并噁唑的制备方法 |
| EP4457291A4 (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2025-10-22 | Akdeniz Chemson Kimya Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF BENZOXAZOLE-BASED OPTICAL BRIGHTENERS |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1411999A (fr) * | 1964-09-18 | 1965-09-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Procédé de fabrication d'agents de blanchiment optiques |
| DE1939072A1 (de) * | 1968-08-01 | 1970-02-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung substituierter Benzoxazole |
| US4921964A (en) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-05-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for the preparation of stilbene derivatives |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3412089A (en) * | 1963-09-18 | 1968-11-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Manufacture of 4, 4'-dibenzoxazol-2-yl stilbene |
| US3366575A (en) * | 1964-03-13 | 1968-01-30 | Nippon Kayaku Kk | Enhancement of optical brightening effects by using two or more species of brightening agent |
| US3586673A (en) * | 1968-02-05 | 1971-06-22 | Eastman Kodak Co | Preparation of symmetrically and unsymmetrically substituted stilbenebisbenzoxazoles |
| US3768042A (en) * | 1972-06-07 | 1973-10-23 | Motorola Inc | Dielectric cavity stripline coupler |
| DE2526230A1 (de) * | 1975-06-12 | 1976-12-16 | Hoechst Ag | Neue benzoxazol-derivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre anwendung als optische aufheller |
| US4291964A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-09-29 | Polaroid Corporation | Strobe switch with camera control feature |
| US4282355A (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-08-04 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the manufacture of bis-benzoxazolyl-stilbene compounds |
-
1993
- 1993-02-22 US US08/020,914 patent/US5332828A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-02-14 WO PCT/US1994/001928 patent/WO1994019333A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-14 ES ES94910157T patent/ES2102847T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-14 EP EP94910157A patent/EP0684946B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-14 DK DK94910157.0T patent/DK0684946T3/da active
- 1994-02-14 JP JP6519242A patent/JPH08507074A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-14 AT AT94910157T patent/ATE152105T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-14 CA CA002153796A patent/CA2153796A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-02-14 KR KR1019950703454A patent/KR960701027A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-14 DE DE69402832T patent/DE69402832T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-05-26 GR GR970401208T patent/GR3023557T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1411999A (fr) * | 1964-09-18 | 1965-09-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Procédé de fabrication d'agents de blanchiment optiques |
| DE1939072A1 (de) * | 1968-08-01 | 1970-02-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung substituierter Benzoxazole |
| US4921964A (en) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-05-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for the preparation of stilbene derivatives |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001064658A1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-09-07 | Eastman Chemical Company | Preparation of mixtures of benzoxazolyl-stilbene compounds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08507074A (ja) | 1996-07-30 |
| EP0684946A1 (en) | 1995-12-06 |
| DK0684946T3 (enExample) | 1997-05-26 |
| DE69402832T2 (de) | 1997-07-31 |
| KR960701027A (ko) | 1996-02-24 |
| US5332828A (en) | 1994-07-26 |
| ATE152105T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
| CA2153796A1 (en) | 1994-09-01 |
| ES2102847T3 (es) | 1997-08-01 |
| EP0684946B1 (en) | 1997-04-23 |
| DE69402832D1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
| GR3023557T3 (en) | 1997-08-29 |
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