WO1994003081A1 - Shoe lining fabrics - Google Patents
Shoe lining fabrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994003081A1 WO1994003081A1 PCT/GB1993/001647 GB9301647W WO9403081A1 WO 1994003081 A1 WO1994003081 A1 WO 1994003081A1 GB 9301647 W GB9301647 W GB 9301647W WO 9403081 A1 WO9403081 A1 WO 9403081A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- moisture
- per filament
- yarn
- fabric
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methadone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)N(C)C)(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013008 moisture curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/07—Linings therefor
Definitions
- This invention relates to a fabric, in particular a fabric which has improved characteristics in terms of moisture transfer.
- a fabric comprising a first knitted or woven layer laminated to a second non-woven layer whereby the moisture is drawn away from the surface adjacent a moisture source through the first layer into the second layer which acts as a reservoir for the moisture.
- the layers may be laminated together by any suitable means that will allow passage of moisture.
- a preferred method is to spray a moisture-cured polyurethane adhesive from a highly volatile solvent such as methylene chloride, the rapid
- the second layer is formed from heat bonded, polyamide 66/6, core-sheath heterofilaments.
- decitex per filament (dpf) of the yarn the more efficient is the wicking action.
- abrasion resistance of the fabric is also lowered and may not be
- the first layer is formed from two yarns having differing dpf's, such that the higher dpf yarn lies in the surface adjacent the moisture source and the lower dpf yarn lies in the surface remote from the moisture source.
- the higher dpf yarn need only form a major part of the surface of the layer.
- the yarns have dpf's in the range 3 to 5, specifically 4, and 1 to 2, specifically 1.7, respectively.
- a fabric was knitted on a single jersey knitting machine from false twist textured, 78f46, trilobal polyamide 66 yarn, ie yarn consisting of 46 filaments each having a decitex of 1.7, the filaments having a trilobal cross-section.
- One surface of the fabric was sprayed with moisture curing polyurethane adhesive dissolved in methylene chloride and then bonded to a non-woven fabric formed from nylon 66/6 core/sheath heterofil and having an area weight of 120g/sq.m.
- a drop of water having a diameter of approximately 5mm and containing a small amount of dye was placed on the knitted surface of the combined fabrics. It was immediately absorbed with virtually no sideways spreading and a comparison of the knitted and non-woven surfaces showed that the knitted surface was the drier.
- Example 1 was repeated except that the knitted fabric was produced on a double jersey machine from false twist textured, 78f20, circular, polyamide yarn and the 78f46 yarn of Example 1, with the 78f46 yarn forming the surface bonded to the non-woven fabric.
- Example 2 was repeated except that the knitted fabric was produced on a single jersey machine such that the 78f20 yarn formed a major proportion of the non-bonded surface. Similar results were obtained except that a slightly greater spreading of the drop was evident.
- Example 1 had considerably less resistance than the fabrics of Examples 2 and 3 which showed similar resistance.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69307682T DE69307682T2 (de) | 1992-08-05 | 1993-08-04 | Schuhinnengewebe |
| EP93917987A EP0608406B1 (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1993-08-04 | Shoe lining fabrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB929216632A GB9216632D0 (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1992-08-05 | Shoe lining fabrics |
| GB9216632.1 | 1992-08-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1994003081A1 true WO1994003081A1 (en) | 1994-02-17 |
Family
ID=10719867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/GB1993/001647 WO1994003081A1 (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1993-08-04 | Shoe lining fabrics |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0608406B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| AT (1) | ATE147948T1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| DE (1) | DE69307682T2 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| ES (1) | ES2099967T3 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| GB (2) | GB9216632D0 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| TW (1) | TW280842B (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| WO (1) | WO1994003081A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0754414A3 (de) * | 1995-07-15 | 1997-12-03 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Einlegesohle für Schuhe und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2447178A1 (de) * | 1974-10-03 | 1976-04-15 | Lemm & Co Gmbh Ind Werke | Schuh-innensohle, insbesondere einlegesohle |
| US4607439A (en) * | 1983-03-04 | 1986-08-26 | Achilles Corporation | Laminated sheet and a method for producing the same |
| DE3520093A1 (de) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-12-11 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Deck- oder einlegesohle |
| EP0432282A1 (de) * | 1989-12-09 | 1991-06-19 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Schuhfutter |
-
1992
- 1992-08-05 GB GB929216632A patent/GB9216632D0/en active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-08-03 GB GB939316042A patent/GB9316042D0/en active Pending
- 1993-08-04 AT AT93917987T patent/ATE147948T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-04 ES ES93917987T patent/ES2099967T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-04 TW TW082106226A patent/TW280842B/zh active
- 1993-08-04 DE DE69307682T patent/DE69307682T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-04 EP EP93917987A patent/EP0608406B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-04 WO PCT/GB1993/001647 patent/WO1994003081A1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2447178A1 (de) * | 1974-10-03 | 1976-04-15 | Lemm & Co Gmbh Ind Werke | Schuh-innensohle, insbesondere einlegesohle |
| US4607439A (en) * | 1983-03-04 | 1986-08-26 | Achilles Corporation | Laminated sheet and a method for producing the same |
| DE3520093A1 (de) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-12-11 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Deck- oder einlegesohle |
| EP0432282A1 (de) * | 1989-12-09 | 1991-06-19 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Schuhfutter |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0754414A3 (de) * | 1995-07-15 | 1997-12-03 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Einlegesohle für Schuhe und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE147948T1 (de) | 1997-02-15 |
| ES2099967T3 (es) | 1997-06-01 |
| GB9316042D0 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
| DE69307682D1 (de) | 1997-03-06 |
| EP0608406A1 (en) | 1994-08-03 |
| GB9216632D0 (en) | 1992-09-16 |
| DE69307682T2 (de) | 1997-07-10 |
| TW280842B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1996-07-11 |
| EP0608406B1 (en) | 1997-01-22 |
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