WO1993004938A1

WO1993004938A1 - Transport pallet

Info

Publication number: WO1993004938A1
Application number: PCT/EP1992/001972
Authority: WO
Inventors: Otto Lücke
Original assignee: Sander Gmbh & Co.
Priority date: 1991-08-29
Filing date: 1992-08-27
Publication date: 1993-03-18
Also published as: DE59207506D1; EP0599965A1; AU2480292A; EP0599965B1

Abstract

A transport pallet (T) has a frame-like arrangement of longitudinal members (1) and transverse members (2), with feet (4) that project downwards from the plane of the frame. In order to form a structure that is easy to produce and stable during use, the longitudinal members (1) and the transverse members (2) are tied to each other by the feet (4).

Description

00001 T r a n s p o r t p a l e t t e 00002

The invention relates to a frame-like

00004 arrangement of mutually extending longitudinal legs and

00005 cross legs existing transport pallet with the

00006 frame level projecting downwards in the area of the frame

00007 sitting feet. 00008

00009 A transport pallet of this kind is through the

U.S. Patent 3,927,624. The feet are the longitudinal legs

00011 no and cross legs formed on the same. The feet are lying

00012 in the overlap area of such legs and are,

00013 because of its depth, forming a vertical straight

00014 oriented Phillips connector used. 00015

DE-OS 29 26 120 is a supporting structure for apparatus

Known 00017 doors. There are box profiles

00018 the cross leg used to form the feet. 00019

Finally, it is known from DE-GM 1 879 595 that

To form 00021 feet of separate components. you put

00022 below the corner areas of the transport pallet. Ground-

00023 side they close with two feet each

00024 other connecting, truss-like baseboard. The

00025 cohesion is by pulling in an anchor bolt

00026 reached. 00027

The object of the invention is to provide one over the feet

00029 formation of a free underfloor area beyond

00030 function to do so while simplifying the manufac

00031 tion and ease of assembly, but without the

00032 to have to do without the usual stability of use. 00033

00034 This problem is solved by the in claim 1

00035 bene invention. 00036 The dependent claims are advantageous developments of the

00037 transport pallet. 00038

According to such an embodiment is a generic

00040 transport range of increased utility value achieved. This

00041 is based on the significantly simplified production

00042 det. Special, usually expensive molded parts are not necessary.

00043 So you can go back to commercially available profile material

Be 00044 gripped. From the perspective of a responsible

00045 conscious disposal can even be made from paper

00046 bund layering use existing materials. How

00047 was found, the corresponding stability or

00048 resilience surprisingly high. Specifically,

00049 that the longitudinal legs and the cross legs each

00050 are tied to each other by means of a foot. On

00051 such foot forms the coupling means, respectively

00052 bridge between said elements. It gets involved

Realize foolproof assembly. Everyone is

00054 feet with plug-in cross-sections for the

00055 equipped at the end of the longitudinal leg and cross leg

00056 tet. Said distance remains as the connecting core in the

00057 foot body with otherwise large overlap of the parts.

00058 The insert cuts are immediately below the

00059 ceiling surface of a box section forming the foot

00060 arranges. This measure has two main advantages:

00061 On the one hand there remains a maximum underfloor area,

00062 for example to drive under the tines of a fork

00063 stacker; secondly, due to the proximity of the

00064 ceiling and the underlying cross sections

00065 a high stabilizing effect due to the feet

00066 incoming longitudinal legs, this due to the double

00067 layers. Another source of stability

00068 offers the additional measure that the longitudinal leg

00069 and the cross legs are designed as angle profiles

00070 and only one angle leg in the insertion cross 00071 cut is supported. Not for the connector

00072 used other angle leg is appropriate peri-

00073 pher lying, so that a kind of parapet is achieved.

00074 the latter prevents the transport

00075 range of goods carried. There is also a pre-

00076 partial all-round edge protection. Moreover,

It proves to be advantageous that the box profiles as

00078 cardboard / winding body are designed. The corresponding

00079 winding laminate can be produced economically and

00080 is characterized by an extremely high strength.

00081 Furthermore, it is rotten or recyclable. Another

00082 advantageous design feature is seen in

00083 that the width of the ceiling of the foot approximately that of the

00084 corresponds to an angle leg. The parking on

Such a minimum width relates to the side walls of the

00086 box profile with in the load suspension. Further results

00087 is an advantageous embodiment by itself

00088 on the distance and the length of the cross sections

00089 extending stabilization layer. That leads to one

00090 three-layer package and accordingly optimized

00091 Stability in the "node areas", ie corners

00092 of the frame-shaped transport pallet. An advantageous one

00093 variant is then seen in that the insertion cross

00094 the foot intersected with the adjacent

00095 extends the longitudinal legs and transverse legs. Also

00096 here the foot acts as a coupling means, the

00097 continuous overlap of one leg, for example

00098 way of the cross leg, the correspondingly continuous

00099 composite package, i.e. the function of an internal

00100 stabilizing position takes over. Here is the

00101 insert cross-section in an advantageous manner from one

00102 intermediate gap of the foot wrap layer formed, which is

00103 half of the cross section for the longitudinal leg of the

00104 transport pallet is located. There is also an advantageous

00105 stick variant in that the longitudinal leg and 00106 cross legs overlap in the corner area and

00107 at least one of the two legs has a window for

00108 kicks the foot, whose front edge against the

00109 underside of the longitudinal leg above or

00110 cross leg occurs. Here, too, the feet kick as bridges

00111 ke or coupling means between said

00112 thighs on. An even bar-like blocking effect

00113 can be achieved if the longitudinal legs and the

00114 cross leg centered windows out

Form 00115, which are penetrated by the foot. This can

00116 the frame-like arrangement of a continuous

00117 cut are formed, with only one Profilschen

00118 kel is cut. As soon as the window of the

00119 surplus to the underlying window of the

00120 other angle leg is centered, the foot

00121 assigned and attached. It proves further here

00122 as advantageous that the underlying longitudinal leg

00123 or cross leg from the window edge bent tongues

00124 trains that rest on the outer wall of the foot.

00125 Such tongues are ideal as glue points. she

00126 fall out of the clearances of the windows material

00127 anyway. Through a diagonal cross cut

00128 even achieve completely lossless window formation.

00129 It is also favorable that the foot is used as a hollow cleat

00130 is designed with the opening facing upwards. A

00131 speaking, also from a paper / composite / laminate

00132 achievable foot is nevertheless highly stable in itself. to

00133 Creation of the frame-shaped coherent arrangement

00134 proves to be advantageous if the longitudinal legs

00135 and the cross legs angularly shaped and the

00136 a, narrower angle leg, with a bendable belt

00137 band stabilized, the corner bend forms the transition

00138 of the longitudinal leg in the cross leg. The webbing

00139 acts like a hinge strap. Since it is in the parapet of the

00140 the leg forming the frame-like arrangement runs, 00141 even takes over the ripening function. A further education of the

00142 hollow tunnel also consists in that of him

00143 formed foot a Kra over the window edge

00144 gene, which is directed outwards at the upper opening edge

00145 tet protrudes. This also results in an advantageous

00146 te connection zone, be it now in adhesive technology

00147 and / or used in terms of stitching technology. Also defi-

00148 said collar the insertion depth of the hollow stud

00149 Another advantageous variant results from

00150 a running in the interior of the hollow stud foot

00151 joint axis between the longitudinal legs and the transverse

00152 don’t. This creates a space-saving consolidation

00153 barality parallelogram opening bar. The

00154 goods themselves secure the position of use of the trans

00155 portfolio. The Fesselungsεtelle is still in the area

00156 of the foot and is also protected by this. At last

00157 proposes the invention that the longitudinal

00158 leg or the cross leg from itself to a U-pro

00159 fil additional angle rails are designed and the

00160 pivot the two superimposed legs of the

00161 angle rails and the adjoining leg

00162 zen, the other legs of the angle rail in

00163 insertion shafts of the circular hollow tunnel foot from

00164 engage upper end of foot. This kind of stupid

00165 len-feet can be cut to length from a winding tube. The

00166 to make a plug connection from the front ends,

00167 uses the beneficial effect of high stability

00168 corresponding tubular body, even if this one

00169 have very small wall thickness. The foot serves

00170 also here as a coupling means for the two angular

00171 rails. To optimize the hollow stud-foot assignment

00172 in terms of stabilization is further suggested

00173 that the hollow stud feet with flattened sections

00174 th of their lateral surfaces are surface-connected with counter

00175 surfaces of the longitudinal leg and / or cross leg. As a result 00176 such a design is a highly stable hollow cleat

00177 feet assignment realized. While maintaining the material

00178 as a saving hollow shape is despite relatively thin tunnel wall

00179 fertilizer a fairly large contact zone to the pallet

00180 given there. The means are simple and convenient.

00181 The flattened sections can already

00182 be taken into account or by later flattening

00183 can be produced from a tubular body.

00184 Whatever, there is always an even

00185 tiger stabilization of high-strength composite. Regarding the

00186 usually stretched longitudinal legs and

00187 cross leg is also a non-rotating assignment

00188 of the hollow stud feet. In an advantageous further training

00189 is then proposed that each hollow stud foot

00190 flats lying diametrically opposite each other

00191 sits, which is practically form-fitting in the open interior

00192 space of the U-profiled longitudinal legs and / or transverse

00193 give! protrude and with the inner surface of the side walls

00194 the longitudinal leg or cross leg are connected. at

00195 is such a cross section of the hollow stud feet

00196 approximately arena-shaped i.e. oval outline in front; the bow

00197 cuts favor even self-aligning

00198 plug assignment by slightly tilting the hollow stub

00199 len feet to the bottom of the channel formed by the legs

00200 of the U profile. That even opens up the possibility

00201 a blind assembly. An additional advantageous

00202 design exists through a step-shaped and seg-

00203 mentally designed paragraph between the flattened

00204 lateral surface of the hollow stud foot. It is further

00205 advantageous that the flattening by a transverse

00206 cut is defined. The latter results in a clean one

00207 transition between the existing round

00208 tube cross-section and that despite the transverse

00209 Sectional closed section that the

00210 forms flattened sections on the lateral surface. 00211 In addition, such a flattening can also be done with

00212 into the load bearing by the stepped

00213 paragraph a stop for the edges of the side walls of the

00214 forms longitudinal leg and / or cross leg. It lies

00215 not just the upper front edge of the hollow stud foot

00216 load-bearing, but also in a second level

00217 are also the edges mentioned. Will continue

00218 suggested that the width of the peripheral support

00219 forming paragraph about the thickness of the edges of the side

00220 walls. This leads to a supportive

00221 gripped essentially in the direction of the flattening and

00222 not or less across. Alternatively there is one

00223 advantageous footing of the transport pallets in that

00224 the hollow cleats feet the longitudinal legs and / or transverse

00225 schenkein is parallel to the surface

00226 is assigned. Here occurs over the entire length

00227 flat section connected to the surface against the corresponding

00228 counter surface of said legs, for example

00229 longitudinal leg. The bottom of the cross legs are

00230 left blank as an underfloor area that can be reached under.

00231 The configuration can also be realized in the opposite way.

00232 be. It is advantageous that according to other

00233 variants of the hollow stud feet as continuous

00234 hollow profiles over the entire underside of the longitudinal legs

00235 and / or cross leg extend. Not even that

00236 underframe frame section of the transport pallet stable

00237 isatorisch equal, or topping up

00238 also suggested that the longitudinal legs and / or

00239 cross legs are formed by angle profiles, in their

00240 angular space connected to the legs of the angular profiles

00241 ne tubes are inserted. Here it still proves

00242 as advantageous that the tubes as stiffening bridges

00243 between the longitudinal legs bearing the hollow stud feet

00244 none are arranged in the angular space of the cross legs.

00245 The stiffening elements (pipes, feet) can be level 00246 sets each other in the area of the frame corners

00247 overlap. Said pipe also becomes one

00248 additional function supplied. This is structurally

00249 that the pipes extend beyond a flat area

00250 end gutter-like longitudinal retraction. Latter

00251 creates a storage trough for the edge of the

00252 packaged goods. The packaged goods are held in this way in a tension-fixed manner.

00253 The pipe or pipes act like a buffer and make

00254, for example, the known styrofoam inserts

00255 loaned. The procedure is continued so that the pipe longitudinal

00256 drawing in the bisector of the angular space

00257 lies. This creates an equal distance

00258 between the legs, for example the transverse

00259 no. Of course, the angular spaces of the

00260 Longitudinal legs filled with padding for optimization

00261 the mentioned clamping lock of the packaged goods. Also the

00262 Spacers can therefore be disposed of by type.

00263 To create an effective slip protection on such

00264 cheπ transport pallets the training proves to be

00265 as advantageous that the upright angle shear

00266 kel form a closed frame. That brings

00267 equal high torsional stability. It is further

00268 favorable that the cylindrical, d. H. in cross section

00269 circular feet with bent, from the angle

00270 kel cut-out tongues are connected. Such a

00271 tongue free cutting can even be realized without loss

00272 ren using the known, centrally oriented

00273 "Pie cut". The cut and subscribed

00274 gene tongues are advantageously placed so

00275 that it rests on the lateral surface of said foot

00276 gen. Here an adhesive connection can grip. Will continue

00277 suggested that the cylindrical foot at the top

00278 one of cut and bent outward

00279 cut formed collar, which by a

00280 recess of the horizontal angle leg occurs and 00281 by means of a circumferential sleeve abutting the latter

00282 is stabilized. So the foot gets in the transition area

00283 for the load-bearing part of the pallet body a highly stable

00284 connection zone. The recess is both from above

00285 as overlapping from below by the foot or the circumferential sleeve

00286 fen. It is also proposed that the tongues of

00287 a circumferential sleeve are surrounded. In addition to the

00288 th multi-wall of the foot forms the circumferential sleeve

00289 also protection for the otherwise exposed

00290 tongue ring. Both in stabilizing and in

00291 in terms of usage technology it proves to be

00292 partial that the longitudinal and / or transverse legs as final

00293 closed box profiles are designed. The box opening

00294 voltage points downwards and picks up the feet. For the

00295 forklift there is no possibility in the

00296 retract the ends of the box profiles. The behind the

00297 closed ends of the box profiles lying feet

Rather, 00298 are covered like a shield. Even assuming

00299 are retractable openings for the fork

00300 tongues of the forklift, does not come up. Finally

00301 brings the invention in proposal that the in the

00302 Angled legs lying horizontally with an overlapping

00303 standing, bent end portion the upper edge

00304 62 of the vertical angle leg

00305 overlaps. This creates a kind of "cramp connection". The

00306 consisting of a protruding section of said profiles

00307 end section is folded over the edge like a staple

00308 and fixed there. This can also be done by gluing

00309 fertilizer done. Finally there is a cheap one

00310 configuration by one of the longitudinal and transverse

00311 with a base plate that fills a spanned area

00312 an assignment to the foot in such a way that this a form-fitting

00313 send penetration of the bottom plate penetrates, whereby

00314 the upper, aligned with the top of the base plate

00315 edge of longitudinal and running on the base plate 00316 cross legs is overlapped. It's that simple

00317 assignment of a base plate leads to a

00318 mutual stabilization of base plate and frame

00319 transport pallet factory. In addition, this measure

00320 me securing the feet with one by the longitudinal and

00321 Cross bar! with sections over the edge of such feet

00322 grab. How the vertical load goes via longitudinal and transverse

00323 kel on the base plate, the latter in turn glued

00324 technically connected to the longitudinal and transverse legs

00325 are. Here too, all parts are made from recyclable materials.

00326 al, such as cardboard, paper. It is still cheap if

00327 the foot is designed as a vertically open rectangular tube.

00328 This brings advantages in terms of assignment through larger usable

00329 re adhesive surfaces. 00330

00331 The object of the invention is based below

00332 illustrated exemplary embodiments

00333 explained in more detail. It shows: 00334

00335 Fig. 1 the transport pallet according to the invention in per

00336 perspective view according to the first

00337 embodiment, 00338

00339 Fig. 2 is a frame corner of this transport pallet, 2

00340 structure, 00341

00342 Fig. 3 is an end view against the cardboard / Wik

00343 cel body formed box profile of the foot,

00344 largely schematic, 00345

00346 Fig. 4 the foot in cross section with in the area of

00347 Ceiling cross sections, 00348 00349 Fig. 5 the foot in cross section in a modified form,

00350 an intermediate gap in the area of the ceiling

Pointing 00351,

00352

00353 FIG. 6 shows the cross section through the foot with both dec

00354 intermediate and lying on the bottom

00355 gap, wound in one go,

00356

00357 Fig. 7 the foot from two composite winding body

00358 pern consisting, again in cross section

00359 hen,

00360

00361 FIG. 8 the foot as in FIG. 6, but from two winding bodies

00362 pern composed,

00363

00364 FIG. 9 the foot with the intermediate gap lying only at the top,

00365 which is still partially in the side walls of the

00366 feet continues,

00367

00368 Fig. 10 the foot with associated longitudinal legs and

00369 Cross leg no, the cross leg in shape

00370 of a comprehensive U-profile is designed,

00371

00372 Fig. 11 is a corresponding representation in which the

00373 Cross legs from two, to one overlapping

00374 U-profile designed angle profiles,

00375

00376 Fig. 12 the transport pallet according to the invention in per¬

00377 spective representation according to a second

00378 embodiment,

00379

00380 Fig. 13 also in perspective the area of one of the

00381 frame corners, but divided,

00382 00383 Fig. 14 is an end view against a foot-equipped

00384 area of a frame corner,

00385

00386 FIG. 15 a representation corresponding to FIG. 14,

00387 but in a modified embodiment, by

00388 Cross bar! and longitudinal bars! bridged by foot

00389 are,

00390

00391 FIG. 16 shows the side view of FIG. 15,

00392

00393 FIG. 17 the top view of FIG. 15,

00394

00395 Fig. 18 the transport pallet according to the invention in per¬

00396 perspective view according to a third

00397 embodiment,

00398

00399 is a perspective view of the area of FIG

00400 a frame corner according to the transport range

00401 Figure 18 with phase not yet completed

00402 the corner building,

00403

00404 Fig. 20 the section through the foot area, and at

00405 completed assembly,

00406

00407 FIG. 21 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 20,

00408 however in a modified form and assignment of the

00409 feet,

00410

00411 Fig. 22 the transport pallet according to the invention in per¬

00412 spective representation according to a fourth

00413 example 1,

00414

00415 Fig. 23 is a vertical section through the area of

00416 a frame corner of the transport pallet,

00417 00418 Fig. 24 this transport pallet with space-saving parallel

00419 lellogram-like intermediate position

00420 lung (the longitudinal and transverse legs can be up to

00421 in a touching system of the feet together

00422 can be folded),

00423

00424 Fig. 25 the transport plate according to the invention in per¬

00425 perspective view according to the fifth

00426 embodiment,

00427

00428 Fig. 26 is a vertical section through the area of

00429 a frame corner of the transport range, the

00430 clarifying assignment of the hollow stud foot,

00431

00432 Fig. 27 this transport pallet in a space-saving parallel

00433 intermediate position merged like a log

00434 lung, (the longitudinal and transverse legs can be up to

00435 in a touching system of the hollow stud feet

00436 can be folded),

00437

00438 Fig. 28 the hollow stud foot in isolated reproduction,

00439 in top view,

00440

00441 Fig. 29 hollow stud foot and cross leg in perspective

00442 vischer representation, on top of each other

00443 the aligned, before the plug assignment,

00444

00445 Fig. 30 the transport pallet according to the invention in per¬

00446 spective representation according to the sixth

00447 embodiment,

00448

00449 Fig. 31 this transport pallet in side view,

00450

00451 FIG. 32 the top view of this,

00452 33 shows the section along line IX-IX in FIG. 6,

00454 enlarged,

00455

00456 FIG. 34 shows the section along line X-X in FIG. 6,

00457

00458 FIG. 35 shows a section corresponding to FIG. 10,

00459 the tube for fixing the packaged goods longitudinally

00460 tig is pressed in,

00461

00462 Fig. 36 the transport pallet according to the invention in per¬

00463 perspective view according to the seventh embodiment

00464 example, representing a kind of Umlaufrah¬

00465 men as already indicated in Fig. 18, however

00466 using a special foot mapping

00467 through cross-foot tongues,

00468

00469 Fig. 37 is a plan view of the free cut pattern

00470 such tongues,

00471

00472 FIG. 38 the individual representation of such a foot,

00473

00474 FIG. 39 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 38,

00475 but with the circumferential sleeve pushed on,

00476

00477 FIG. 40 the section along line XL-XL in FIG. 39,

00478 further enlarged,

00479

00480 Fig. 41 is a perspective view of the area

00481 a frame corner of the transport range

00482 Fig. 36, forming one of Sections

00483 th of the foot formed collar as Fußzuord¬

00484 variant,

00485

00486 FIG. 42 shows a vertical section through this foot region,

00487 here again the circumferential sleeve mentioned 00488 bend, according to the cut XLII-

00489 XLII in Fig. 41,

00490

00491 Fig. 43 the transport pallet according to the invention in per¬

00492 spective representation, and only one

00493 rendering corner area, according to the eighth

00494 embodiment, according to which the Transportpalet¬

00495 te one of the longitudinal and transverse legs um¬

00496 written base plate carries,

00497

00498 FIG. 44 the section according to XLIV-XLIV in FIG. 43,

00499

00500 Fig. 45 the transport pallet according to the invention in per¬

00501 spective representation according to the ninth embodiment

00502 example, the longitudinal and / or transverse

00503 leg to closed box profiles

00504 are trained (here are only the Quer¬

00505 leg closed),

00506

00507 Fig. 46 one of the closed box profiles in

00508 perspective view, canceled,

00509

00510 Fig. 47 is a plan view of a foot-equipped end section

00511 cut this box profile,

00512

00513 Fig. 48 has the same head design

00514 representation, with a foot training, as they

00515 results from Fig. 26ff,

00516

00517 Fig. 49 the transport pallet according to the invention in per¬

00518 spective representation (excerpted excerpt

00519 given) according to the tenth embodiment

00520 game, a so-called Kramp connection

00521 pernd,

00522 00523 Fig. 50 the end region on the foot side in Seiten¬

00524 view,

00525

00526 Fig. 51 is an end view against this foot-equipped

00527 area of the frame corner, 00528

00529 Fig. 52 shows a perspective view of the head shape

00530 tion of the mentioned box profile with by die¬

00531 sem end-closed box profile outgoing

00532 end section to create the mentioned

00533 Angle bars! spanning cramp,

00534

00535 Fig. 53 shows a modified form of the stud foot in

00536 side view formed by a vertical

00537 open rectangular tube and

00538

00539 Fig. 54 the top view of this.

00540

00541 The transport pallet T is frame-shaped. It

00542 is a rectangular floor plan. 00543

00544 There are two legs of equal length that run parallel

00545 referred to as a longitudinal leg; the shortest

00546 paths running across other legs are continuous

00547 referred to as cross leg 2. Connection points

00548 in the corners 3. There sit out of the frame

00549 feet level down 4. Create the latter

00550 a space that can be gripped under, the so-called

00551 corridor area. 00552

00553 The parts that make up the transport pallet T.

00554 preferably made of paper or cardboard, are therefore no problem

00555 disposable. Corresponding composite layering is included

00556 Adhesive bonded and of high inherent stability. 00557 00558 All parts are designed for a simple,

00559 quick step assembly prepared. Here are the

00560 longitudinal leg 1 and the cross leg 2 each by means of

00561 of the foot 4 tied to each other. The feet 4 act

00562 consequently as a coupling agent. As an illustration

00563 of this bridge function is shown in FIG. 1, for example

00564 referenced. 00565

00566 Each foot 4 is with plug-in cross sections 5 for the

00567 Formation of the bridge function with distance x to each other

00568 ending longitudinal leg 1 and cross leg 2 equipped

00569 tet. Said insertion cross-sections 5 are immediately

00570 telbar below a ceiling 6 of the box profile

00571 designed foot 4. The box profile has rectangular

00572 cross section on. Its opening 7 runs parallel to

00573 Installation level of the transport pallet T. The longer right

00574 corner side runs vertically. Said opening 7 extends

00575 aligned in the same direction as the transverse legs 2. 00576

00577 The starting from the front ends of the box profile

00578 the mutually facing plug-in cross-sections 5

00579 are approximately the same depth. Your slit length is increasing

00580 Figure 1 about two thirds of the length of the box pro

00581 fils. The cross-sections 5 are in the upper

00582 corner area of the box profile, so also extend

00583 in the subsequent downward side walls 8

00584 of feet 4. 00585

00586 The slot width of the plug-in cross-sections 5 is on the

00587 thickness of the longitudinal leg 1 to be inserted and transverse

00588 kel 2 tuned. The latter are real as angle profiles

00589. As can be seen in FIG. 1, only one win-

00590 kelschenkel, namely the parallel to the installation level of

00591 Transport pallet T running angle legs a im

00592 plug-in cross section 5 held. The angle profiles are 00593 rectangular cross-section and in most designs

00594 example of the same leg length or width. 00595

00596 The width of the ceiling 6 of each foot 4 corresponds

00597 about that of an angle leg. 00598

00599 For the horizontal legs a of the angle profile of the

00600 cross leg 2 is according to the drawing

00601 Figure 1 only on the outside of the foot 4 an insertion

00602 cross section 5 provided. The forehead of the corresponding

00603 the angle profile leg a ends on the inside

00604 supports aligned in front of the inner corner of the foot there

00605 4. With regard to the longitudinal leg 1, the situation is such

00606 in front of the corresponding front end 6 'of the ceiling 6

00607 occurs. This creates defined mating conditions and automatic

00608 matically the desired layout of the transport pallet T.

00609 Said leg a of the angle profiles can, as from

00610 FIG. 2 recognizable, an insertion counter cross section 9

00611, furthermore a parallel, stepped recess 10, see above

00612 that a tongue-like extension 11 over the depth of the

00613 insertion cross section 5 of the foot 4 still goes out. 00614

00615 The plug-in assignment can be by an adhesive or glue

00616 binding secured. Stapling is also conceivable. 00617

00618 Define the loading level for the goods to be picked up

00619 the horizontal leg a of the angle profiles are also

00620 consistently with a

Denotes 00621; the vertical legs of the same bear that

00622 reference number b. The latter legs b create a

00623 going round or more or less interrupted

00624 balustrade as slip and even edge protection for users

00625 fertilizer of a strapping means (not shown). 00626 00627 As can be seen in FIG. 1, there is 6 above the ceiling

00628 of foot 4 corresponds approximately to the area of the ceiling.

00629 appropriate stabilization layer 12 applied. This measure

00630 me is an alternative and creates one of the additional

00631 multi-layer stability serving mainly in

00632 area of the frame corners 3. In any case extends

00633 the stabilization layer 12 over the distance x and also

00634 about the depth or length of the cross-sections 5.

00635 The stabilization layer 12 preferably consists of the

00636 same material as feet 4 and lengthways or crossways

00637 leg 1 or 2, i.e. from a paper / composite / layer

00638 plant. 00639

00640 According to the second embodiment (Figure 12)

00641 while maintaining the basic design of the foot 4 as

00642 coupling agent, partially different, but so proceeded

00643 gen that the plug-in cross section of the foot 4 in

00644 overlap with the adjacent longitudinal leg 1 or

00645 cross leg 2 extends. The corresponding cover

00646 kung bringing, fully continuous insert cross-section

00647 is formed here by an intermediate gap 13. The latter

00648 extends by the corresponding leg thickness

00649 sets below the cross section 5 for the longitudinal

00650 leg 1, d. H. his horizontal leg a. special

00651 this constellation from FIG. 14 goes clearly

00652. 00653

00654 The intermediate gap 13 is reached by a special one

00655 winding technique of the box profile of the foot 4, which as

00656 cardboard / winding body is realized. In principle, this works

00657 type of wrap from Figure 3, and to a large extent

00658 schematic representation. The individual with each other

00659 glued foot wrap layers are designated 14. 00660 00661 FIGS. 4 to 9 show different winding structures

00662 doors. So Figure 4 indicates a foot 4, as it for the

00663 transport pallet according to Figure 1 is used. Under-

00664 half of its ceiling 6 are the insertion cross

00665 sections 5 shown. 00666

00667 Figure 5 shows a modification to achieve a

00668 intermediate ceiling 15 running parallel to the ceiling 6

00669 parallel spacing of ceiling 6 and false ceiling 15

00670 corresponds to the thickness of the leg a. 00671

00672 Figure 6 is identical in this regard, however

00673 above a floor 16 of the foot 4 an intermediate floor

00674 17 is taken into account. Leave the floor and intermediate floor

00675 a horizontal intermediate gap 18. The floor area

00676 can be turned to the ceiling area for such

00677 cases in which plug-in cross sections 5 in the area of

00678 side walls 8 of the foot are not required. 00679

00680 Figure 7 shows another variant, which is in the

00681 result, however, not from the configuration according to FIG

00682 5 differs. The only difference is

00683 that two separately manufactured winding bodies fit into one another

00684 can be plugged in, leaving one above

00685 lying intermediate gap 13. The individual winding body

00686 are connected to each other by adhesive technology.

00687 ^■

00688 The foot 4 according to FIG. 8 differs from that according to

00689 Figure 6 only by the fact that according to Figure 8 from two Wik-

00690 kelkörper was assembled during the according

00691 Figure 6 is wound in one, after winding the

00692 internal winding body top and bottom split cores

00693, which are then removed from the winding material in

00694 speaking multilayer can be overrun. 00695 00696 FIG. 9 shows a considerable enlargement compared to FIG.

00697 tion essentially according to the embodiment in FIG. 12

00698 reused foot 4. The latter differs

00699 of all feet described in a significant way

00700 still characterized in that the upper intermediate gap 13 over

00701 Eck continues in the vertical side walls 8, see above

00702 that, seen in cross section, rightly by

00703 a U-shaped intermediate gap 13 can be spoken

00704 can. Therefore, with regard to the transverse legs 2,

00705 speaking U-profiles can be assumed. According to the

00706 example, Figure 12 are the cross legs 2

00707 from two angular rails 19 and 20 with the same cross section

00708 composed. Their horizontal leg c closes

00709 a right angle to the vertical leg d.

00710 The latter point in the direction of the footprint of the trans

00711 port pallet T, i.e. downwards. Figure 9 also gives way

00712 in this respect of the specific configuration according to FIG. 12

00713 than in FIG. 9 the same as a U-shaped cross section

00714 profile rail 21 is used. 00715

00716 The vertical sections of the intermediate gap 13 are called

00717 13 '. They extend well over a third of the height

00718 of the foot 4. Its total height corresponds approximately to the two

00719 or triple the width of the ceiling 6. Height and length of the

00720 feet are about the same. 00721

00722 To in Figure 12 the from the horizontal leg a of the longitudinal

00723 leg 1 occupied height section outside of

00724 region of this leg in the interior of the foot 4

00725 same, can be between the top of the angle rails

00726 19.20 and underside of the ceiling 6 of the feet filler 22

00727 corresponding layer thickness can be used. Such

00728 filling pieces 22 also have the advantage of a bridging

00729 Kung the joint 23 between the rails 21 and 22nd

00730 The fillers 22 are by way of adhesive or 00731 assigned to the folder connection and provide at least one

00732 partial stiffening layer especially in the areas of

00733 frame corners 3 represent 00734

00735 FIGS. 15 to 17 show variants in which single

00736 borrowed the horizontal legs c, or based on the figure

00737 9 the corresponding U-web of the profile rail

00738 21, is cut back to allow passage of the horizontal

00739 tal leg a of the longitudinal leg to give 1 space.

00740 Only the two U-legs or vertical legs c

00741 fully grip the entire horizontal length of the

00742 feet 4. The distance x is shown there in FIG.

00743 ben. 00744

00745 Figure 10 shows an alternative in that the

00746 Profilεchiene 21 overlaps the foot from the outside. The

00747 insertion cross-section 5 there is the longitudinal leg 1 or

00748 Cross no 2 reserved, depending on which function

00749 the profile bar 21 takes over. 00750

00751 Figure 11 shows the corresponding configuration

00752 use of individual angle rails 19.20 before. Their from

00753 of the ceiling 6 outgoing overlap is clear

00754 from FIG. 11 and requires no further discussion. The

00755 joint 23 there is correspondingly larger than in the figure

00756 12. Otherwise, the reference numbers are

00757 gen. 00758

00759 Referring to the third embodiment (figure

00760 18) there is a design that

00761 the longitudinal bar! 1 and the cross legs 2 of one

00762 one-piece angle profile body are formed. For this

00763, the horizontal leg a is of corresponding length

Cut 00764 up to the angular joint. By

00765 frame-shaped folding of this unit occurs in the 00766 areas of the frame corners 3 for overlaps with each

00767 because of a rollover surplus 25, which

00768 overlap section 26 of the horizontal leg a

00769 catches. 00770

00771 Depending on which leg is subject to a, this has

00772 underlap section 26 of the two longitudinal legs 1 or

00773 cross leg 2 a window 27. In the illustrated

00774 embodiment is the corresponding window 27 am

00775 leg a of the cross leg 2 realized. 00776

00777 The window 27 is used for the correct allocation of the

00778 foot 4, the upward-facing end edge 28 on

00779 the underside of the longitudinal leg extending over it

00780 kels 1 or cross leg 2 supports, specifically on it

00781 horizontal leg a. The foot 4 is covered by an adhesive

00782 connection held. In order to have the largest possible

00783 to generate tact area is on the free cut material

00784 of the window 27 is used. Via a diagonal

00785 cut tongues 29. The latter are down

00786 towards the window cavity, angled. The

00787 tongues 29 rest on the outer wall of the foot 4 (cf.

00788 Fig. 20). 00789

00790 The window 27 is a square floor plan. The, in

00791 corresponding to this level, as hollow lugs

00792 designed foot 4 has an upward opening

00793 solution. Its floor facing the dividing surface bears

00794 the reference numeral 30. The foot is truncated pyramid

00795 designed. The taper goes down. 00796

00797 Figure 20 shows a variant of the foot assignment by

00798 there also the rollover surplus 25 a designated 31

00799 owns the window. The cross-sectional

00800 designed accordingly, also realized here as hollow cleats 00801 based foot 4 is inserted from above. The front edge

00802 28 of the foot sits here in an outward direction

00803 facing collar 32. This from the top of the opening

00804 of the foot 4 outgoing collar 32 engages over the window

00805 edge of the upper window 31. collar 32 and rollover

00806 excess 25 are bonded. This and this too

00807 comprehensive measure according to Figure 19, namely tongues 29 as

Providing 00808 adhesive bridges leads to a highly stable one

00809 base of foot. 00810

00811 In order to ensure that even the

00812 held somewhat narrower in this embodiment

00813 vertical leg b remains in the composite is in this

00814 provided a kind of reinforcement. Specifically, it looks like

00815 that longitudinal leg 1 and cross leg 2 in the narrower

00816 angle leg b by means of a flexible belt strap 33

00817 are stabilized, which forms the corner bend

00818 transition of the longitudinal leg 1 in the subsequent

00819 cross leg 2. It is a corresponding

00820 flexible webbing 33. The latter is made of tear-resistant

00821 material. It can be a longitudinal art

00822 fabric tape trade with fiber inlays and waffles

00823 surface structure. It sits in the outer peri-

00824 pheria of the leg b and is simple, for example

00825 covered by a lamination. Of course it can

00826 glued between the first and second sheets of paper

00827. The webbing 33 can also be made of a textile band

00828 consist, for example, of silk or vegetable

00829 fibers or synthetic fibers. Something falling out of the

00830 material mentioned above is even a steel band as

00831 webbing 33 conceivable, especially with regard to

00832 a material separation during disposal. 00833

00834 The embodiment according to FIG. 22 is concerned

00835 to a transport pallet T, which is right 00836 surface-sized use position in a space-saving

00837 transferred to non-use position. This happens

00838 using a parallelogram-type handlebar connection

00839 fertilizing the frame-like arrangement of this transport pallet

00840 te. Here, with respect to the longitudinal leg 1 on angular

00841 profiles with horizontal legs a and

00842 vertical, upward leg b. Trains-

00843 assigned cross leg 2, however, consist of two

00844 a U-profile leading angle brackets 19.20, which

00845 on the coupling means, namely the foot 4, on the one hand

00846 are held together and on the other hand their rotary

00847 before connection by a retracted pivot pin 34

00848 received. Said articulated in all four corners

00849 pin 34 penetrates vertically congruent

00850 breakthroughs of three layers, namely two successive

00851 horizontal leg c which is wider here

00852 designed angled rails 19, 20 and these

00853 kel overlapping leg a of the longitudinal leg 1. 00854

00855 The foot 4 is also realized here as a hollow cleat.

00856 siert. Exactly it is an axially cut to length

00857 Section of a cardboard / winding tube. 00858

00859 The concavity or longitudinal central axis of this foot 4

00860 stretches vertically, i.e. the footprint of the hollow

00861 lens is from one, here the lower end face of the

00862 pipe section formed. The top, connection side

00863 end of pipe section contains vertically running

00864 plug-in cross-sections 5. The latter take the vertical

00865 leg d of the superimposed angle rails 19.20

00866 on. The plug-in cross sections 5 go as circular sections

00867 shaped slots from the upper, bearing face

00868 of foot 4. They take into account the location of the

00869 kel d of the U-profile created by overlapping. The

00870 bearing end of the foot 4 is designated 35. 00871 The double layer of the U-zone consisting of two angular

00872 NEN 19.20 formed U-profile brings a high stability

00873 did. 00874

00875 The geometrical formed by the physical joint pin 34

00876 see vertical hinge axis y-y between the longitudinal

00877 no 1 and cross legs 2 of the handlebar parallelogram

00878 extend in the interior or outline of the hollow

00879 tunnel foot 4 (see FIG. 24). Figure 24 gives one

00880 Intermediate phase of the space-saving folding position again. 00881

00882 The transport pallet T of the further exemplary embodiments

00883 is also frame-shaped. There is a right

00884 square floor plan. 00885

00886 There are two legs of equal length that run parallel

00887 also referred to here as longitudinal leg 1; those on

00888 are the shortest paths running across other legs

00889 declared as cross-leg 2 throughout. Connecting

00890 places are in the frame corners 3. Sit there

00891 feet protruding from the frame level. There

00892 is about hollow stud feet 4. The latter remain

00893 open space, the so-called underfloor

00894 area and consist of tube of round cross-section. 00895

00896 The parts forming the transport pallet T exist

00897 preferably made of paper or cardboard, so they are sorted

00898 and easy to dispose of in an environmentally friendly way. Correspond-

00899 of the composite layering is connected with glue and by

00900 high inherent stability. 00901

00902 The longitudinal legs 1 consist of angled profile material.

00903 It's rectangular cross section. Also lies about

00904 based on the same leg length or width. The horizon 00905 tale leg of the angle profile is denoted by a,

00906 the vertical has the reference symbol b. 00907

00908 The assigned cross legs 2 exist according to the five

00909 th embodiment, however, from two to a U-pro

00910 fil leading angle rails 19.20. The latter can

00911 glued together or otherwise held together

00912. A one-piece U-profile can also be available

00913 gen. 00914

00915 Since the fifth embodiment also saves space

00916 en provides that the transport plate T can be collapsed,

00917, the two parallel longitudinal legs 1 and

00918 two parallel cross leg 2 in rotationally movable

00919 connection. Both parts serve in the area of

00920 hollow stud feet 4 connecting pivot pins 34.

00921 ter, 3 seated pivot pins in all four frame corners

00922 34 penetrates vertically congruent ones

00923 breakthroughs of three layers, namely two on top of each other

00924 horizontal leg c of the angle rails

00925 19.20 and the leg overlying these legs a

00926 of the longitudinal leg 1. 00927

00928 The geometrical formed by the physical joint pin 34

00929 see vertical hinge axis y-y between the longitudinal

00930 no 1 and the cross legs 2 of the handlebar parallelogram

00931 extend in the interior or outline of the here

00932 with its hollow vertically aligned hollow tunnel

00933 foot 4 (see Figure 27). 00934

00935 As can be seen from FIGS. 25 and 26, the hollow stub

00936 len-feet 4 using an open at the bottom

00937 interior 37 of the legs d of the superimposed

00938 assigned to angle rails 19.20. The U interior 37 goes

00939 clearly from Figure 29. The flattened top 00940 end of the hollow stud foot 4 is on the inside width z

00941 of the interior 37 matched accordingly

00942 clear width z clearly exceeding outside diameter

00943 ser D of the round cross-section formed from a tube

00944 feet 4. These are shown in FIGS. 4 and 5

00945 flattened sections, referred to as flattenings 38,

00946 before. The latter lie diametrically opposite one another. she

00947 have an outer surface distance corresponding to the

00948 width z. 00949

00950 The flattened sections (flattenings 38) lie

00951 surface-connected on the parallel inner surfaces 39 of the

00952 created by the cross legs 2 side walls. Sense-

According to 00953, this can also be realized on the longitudinal leg 1

00954. The connection is through an adhesive layer 40

00955 given. 00956

00957 The inner surfaces 39 as counter surfaces of the flats 38

00958 secure the hollow stud foot due to the non-circular shape

00959 4 against change of position in the rotary sense. The original

00960 borrowed a circular cross-section of the hollow stud foot 4

00961 is thus omitted in an upper, approximately arena-shaped section

00962 cut and a lower original shape. at

00963 closed ring shape are diametrically opposed to each other

00964 opposite ends of convex arc sections 41,

00965 which are connected via straight sections 42.

00966 The convex arc sections 41 facilitate the

00967 angled insertion of the hollow stud foot 4; they seem

00968 centering or alignment. 00969

00970 The vertical insertion depth of the interior 37

00971 taking into consideration the upper section

00972 between the lateral surface of the hollow stud foot 4 and

00973 of the flattened 38 a step-like paragraph A is formed.

00974 It has a segmental layout. Is defined 00975 this paragraph A following a short horizontal cross

00976 incision 43. The tendon height of the segment corresponds

00977 about a tenth of D. 00978

00979 Paragraph A prevents restoring forces from the original

00980 original tube shape, so that the parallelism between

00981 straight section 42 and the corresponding Schen-

00982 no d is practically stress-free. Paragraph A comes

00983 but also another function for:

00984 It forms a cuff for the edges 44 of the side

00985 walls of the interior 37. At least one such edge 44

00986 lies down on paragraph A. However, if there is

00987 cross leg 2 from a coherent U-profile and

00988 not from individual angle rails 19.20, so is the

00989 Use of the surcharge identical on both sides

00990 ben; as can be seen in FIG. 4, corresponds to the width of the

00991 paragraph A about the thickness of the edges 44 of the transverse

00992 kel side walls. 00993

00994 In addition to the mentioned peripheral support of the transverse

00995 kel or longitudinal leg also results in an inner support

00996 tongue over the supporting upper end 35 of the hollow

00997 len-foot 4. 00998

00999 The sixth embodiment shown in FIGS.

01000 example shows a transport plate T with preferred

01001 white rigid frame. The reference numbers are as far as

01002 understanding required, transferred accordingly. Also at

01003 this embodiment are the hollow stud feet 4th

01004 with flattened sections of their lateral surfaces (flattened

01005 chung 38) surface-connected with counter surfaces of the longitudinal

01006 Leg 1 and / or cross leg 2. Here, however,

01007 finally used angle profile material. This is

01008 mitred. An overlap is also conceivable

01009 with the vertical leg b in the direction of rotation 01010 alternating longitudinal leg 1 and cross leg 2 as

01011 row of folding legs. Instead of the hollow

01012 Align stud feet 4 vertically with their hollow,

01013 the cavity runs horizontally here. It is preferred

01014 only realized a flattening 38. The latter stands

01015 via an adhesive layer 40 with the

01016 end, the horizontal leg forming the counter surface

01017 a of the longitudinal leg 1 in connection. The jacket wall protrudes

01018 peripherally over the frame outline of the transport plate T

01019 a bit. The support point 45 of the two hollow stub

01020 len-feet 4 lies approximately in the longitudinal center of the leg a

01021 and vertical diametrals of the foot-forming tube. 01022

01023 The pipes of the hollow

01024 len-feet 4 extend the same as that of them

01025 directly supported longitudinal leg 1 parallel to one another

01026 other and close at the level of the outside of the cross

01027 Leg 2 from. A tack connection can also be made to an adhesive connection in the form of 0102 & adhesive layer 4

01029 according to the passage possibility of the stapler abutment

01030 through the cavity of the foot 4. 01031

01032 The hollow stud feet 4 run through without interruption. 01033

01034 The longitudinal

01035 give! 1 and cross leg 2 can be stabilized

01036 in terms of their angular space 46 white

01037 can be formed, as can be seen above all from FIG. 10

01038 emerges. Specifically, this happens so that the angular

01039 room 46 is covered with a pipe 47, the tangent

01040 en sections of the jacket wall firmly with both the horizon

01041 tal leg a and the vertical leg b

01042 are connected, also here, for example, each with an adhesive

01043 layer 40. It is a tube with lower cross

01044 section, but about the same wall thickness. Being outside 01045 diameter is one third of the outside diameter

01046 of the foot-forming pipe material. 01047

01048 As can be seen above from FIG. 32, the tubes 47

01049 as a connecting bridge between the hollow stud feet

01050 4 supporting longitudinal legs 1 positioned. As a result

01051 there are two legs that reinforce the legs, namely

01052 borrowed that of the hollow stud feet 4 and that of the parallel

01053 tubes 47; the latter spatially

01054 superimposed on top. 01055

01056 In the illustrated embodiment, the tubes end

01057 47 approximately flush with the inside of the feet 4. Alterna-

01058 tiv the front ends can reach the inside of the

01059 vertical legs b of the longitudinal legs 1 are sufficient. 01060

01061 The applied here with regard to the hollow stud feet 4

01062 th circular segment-shaped flattening brings in

01063 of the bisector 45 lying one

01064 completely stress-free connection point. 45 could too

01065 as a flattening 38, which is parallel to the

01066 upper flattening. 01067

01068 The variant of the tube 47 shown in FIG.

01069 highlights its use as a buffer between the one there

01070 shown packaged goods 48 and the longitudinal leg 1 respec-

01071 tive cross leg 2 of the transport range T. The according

01072 Figure 35 used tube 47 has one over a

01073 longitudinal flattening 38 clearly extending

01074 longitudinal retraction 49. Seen in cross section, arises

01075 such a heart shape. Over the long side of tube 47

01076 is an edge 48 'of the packaged goods 48

01077 channel 50 in front. The longitudinal retraction 49 is on the center

01078 of tube 47, originally circular in cross section

01079 aligned, but ends at a distance from this center, 01080 so that a substantial suspension stock or a good one

01081 restoring effect remains. The correspondingly indented

01082 te tube 47 to maintain or fix a distance

01083 between the outer angle profile and the inner packaged goods

01084 48 leads to equal support both

01085 compared to the horizontal leg a of the cross leg 2

01086 or longitudinal leg 1 of the transport pallet T as well

01087 the vertical leg b of the pallet-forming profiles. 01088

01089 As can be seen in Figure 35, this is due to the indentation

01090 pipe longitudinal draw-in 49 that can be produced, for example, in the angular

01091 H-H of the right-angled angular space 46. 01092

01093 The connection points between the casing wall of tube 47

01094 and the corresponding inner surface of the legs a, b

01095 are, as also illustrated in FIG. 10, as adhesive

01096 layer 40 declared. 01097

01098 The tubes can already

01099 en Cross-sectional shape preserved or afterwards

01100 due to deformation. 01101

01102 The design examples explained in detail below

01103 games embody seven to ten alongside a circumferential

01104 closed frame training to prevent slipping

01105 further details of the foot assignment and also leg

01106 training. The reference numbers are used analogously,

01107 partly without repeated text. 01108

01109 Referring to FIG. 36, there is also a slip

01110 security for the packaged goods by maintaining the upright

01111 send angle leg b of the longitudinal leg 1 and transverse

01112 kel 2 form a closed frame R. However, in

01113 the areas close to the apices of the frame-like all-round

01114 angle leg b no webbing 33 provided. Consequently 01115 offers the possibility of single-variety recycling

01116 before. The frame R made of angle profiles also allows

01117 the use of the pallet as a so-called crate. 01118

01119 The frame corners 3 also take hollow feet 4 here

01120 on. These are pipe sections. Underlying

01121 is a circular tubular body, so that

01122 feet 4 is mentioned. 01123

01124 Further education is the connection here

01125 such feet 4 over cut and bent

01126 tongues 29. The latter go from the horizontal angle

01127 kel A of this transport pallet T. 01128

01129 The cutout of the said tongues 29 is designed

01130 lossless when referring to Fig. 37

01131 pie cut pattern is used. The free cut

01132 te are designated there with 51 and all on one center

01133 52 aligned. The center 52 is aligned with the longitudinal

01134 central axis of the cylindrical base 4. After the free

01135 the sectoral tongues 29 are cut downwards

01136 gen. The rich from Fig. 38 arises

01137 Jagged wreath, comprising twelve tongues 29. The free cuts

01138 51 are the same length. 01139

01140 The bent, now vertically extending tongues

01141 29 lie on the lateral surface of the cylindrical base 4

01142 evenly distributed on. In this respect, there is a completely uniform connection of the feet 4 in the

01144 frame corners 3. An adhesive assignment is selected. The

01145 adhesive layer bears the reference number 53 and goes out

01146 Fig. 40. Also superimposed when assembled

01147 here the angled leg a of the transverse leg 2 the upper one

01148 front edge 28 of the foot 4. Since the angle leg a in

01149 Area of the frame corners 3 with the angle leg a 01150 longitudinal leg 1 is bonded, there results the

01151 advantageous support composite already described above

01152 through the rollover surplus 25. That by bending

01153 of the tongues 29 opening, practically circular window

01154 ster 27 is located in the underlap section 26 of the

01155 angle leg a. 01156

01157 The lower end of the cylindrical foot 4 may again

01158 be closed by a floor 30. The top

01159 end face 28 also forms a load-bearing end face,

01160 which in other exemplary embodiments is also designated 35

01161 net. 01162

01163 Now for the variant of this foot assignment as it turns out

01164 Fig. 41 and 42 gives »Here again this is a circular

01165 shaped cross-section foot 4 now itself for

01166 formation of a tongue ring used. For this are on

01167 upper edge of the foot 4 cut free, outward

01168 gene sections 54 taken into account, which a flange ^*

Form 01169-like, horizontal collar 32. Here's how

01170 in the seventh embodiment, also an angular

01171 before the division of twelve. The foot of the collar

01172 32 fits through a circular recess

01173 55, comparable with the window 27 described above.

01174 overlapping the jagged edge of the sections 54 is again

01175 µm from the horizontal forming the rollover surplus 25

01176 angle leg a. The circular recess 55 lies

01177, however, in the underlap section 26, formed by the horizon

01178 talen angle leg a of the longitudinal leg 1. 01179

01180 This is secured and stabilized, even on adhesive

01181 binding based foot assignment through a circumferential sleeve

01182 56. This also preferably consists of paper wrapping

01183 fabric or cardboard. The peripheral sleeve 56 fits on

01184 of the lateral surface of the foot 4, is therefore in the transverse 01185 also cut circular. She bumps with her upper forehead

01186 surface 57 against the corresponding peripheral zone of the

01187 savings 55, i.e. against the bottom of the horizontal

01188 angle leg a. In this way, the recess

01189 framed like a cheek. The attachment of the

01190 stabilizing peripheral sleeve 56 happens over

01191 an adhesive, the adhesive layer of which here also has the reference number

01192 chen 53 wears. Such an adhesive layer may also

01193 see the remaining layer joints, for example

01194 also between end face 57 and

01195 cut 26. 01196

01197 Returning to version Fig. 40 of the seventh embodiment

01198 example, it is clear that a circumferential

01199 sleeve 56 is slid onto foot 4, but here 0120Ö is not in direct contact with the outer surface

01201 of the cylindrical foot 4, but with the outer surface

01202 of the serrated rim there, formed by the tongues 29.

01203 The tongues 29 are overlapped in a protected manner and

01204 is supported on the periphery in a mature manner. To secure

01205 this circumferential sleeve 56 in turn serves an adhesive layer

01206 53. The circumferential sleeve 56 projects beyond the downward

01207 the tips of the tongues 29. The reference numbers look-

01208 loan of the forehead edge etc. are applied accordingly. 01209

01210 The eighth exemplary embodiment is structurally the same as in FIG.

01211 18, only that according to FIG. 43 one of the frame R

01212 circumscribed base plate 58 forms. This exists

01213 also from a paper laminate, cardboard or similar

01214 chen and can be disposed of separately. The bottom plate 58

01215 is glued to the framework. 01216

01217 With regard to foot 4, a hollow cleat

01218 feet, which looks like that of FIG. 20

01219 a frustoconical body is formed. Based on 01220 there is a folding blank such that in FIG. 43

01221 resulting design two footwall layers over

01222 lie to each other. They are glued. Even the one there

01223 Floor 30 is taken into account in the cut. 01224

01225 In the eighth embodiment shown

01226 there is again a window 27 in the frame corners 3.

01227 ses window 27 is now in the base plate 58. It is

01228 is punched out exactly to fit the foot and supports the in the

01229 Horizontal wrapped foot construction peripheral.

01230 Also an edge glue in the glue of the window 27

01231 is used. 01232

01233 An advantage of this having a base plate 58

01234 embodiment is also that on a miter removal

01235 design of the longitudinal leg 1 and cross leg 2 back

01236 can be gripped. Their horizontal angle leg

01237 a is also used to the extent that

01238 as this angle leg of the longitudinal leg 1 and transverse

01239 Leg 2 with the top of the base plate 58

01240 overlapping edge speak forehead edge 28 of the foot

01241 overlapping zend. Here too, an adhesive layer 53

01242 between. This connection is extremely stable,

01243 especially from the form-fitting one that forms the window 28

01244 perforation of the base plate 58 tongues 29 go out like

01245 this goes in detail for the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 18

01246 is explained. These tongues 29 lie on the conical

01247 truncated foot and are there with its mantle

01248 surface glued. 01249

01250 The end sections that overlap foot 4 on the upper side

01251 of the longitudinal and transverse legs 1, 2 have the reference number

01252 chen 59. The support stop starting from here is sufficient

01253 that even a partial attack already 01254 is sufficient, the inside corner of the square foot 4

01255 can remain free. 01256

01257 The transport pallet T according to the ninth embodiment

01258 game (Fig. 45) differs only in so far as

01259 there the cross leg 2 as in the direction of the footprint

01260 of the transport pallet open box profiles

01261. The heads of these profiles are therefore closed

01262 sen. This closing end wall bears the reference symbol

01263 60. This type of head design can also be seen in FIGS.

01264 47 to 49. Basically, a U-profile

Underlying 01265 rail 21 (see FIGS. 15 and 16), wherein

01266 whose web is cut back so that it protrudes

01267 Sections of the U-legs simply overlapping on the head side

01268 can be hammered in and glued. The adhesive layer

01269 is also called 53. • 01270

01271 While maintaining a design that is based on angular

01272 rails 19 and 20 sets and for example from Fig. 26

01273, there are the vertically aligned legs

01274 kel d of the superimposed angle rails 19, 20 for

01275 Creation of this end wall 60 cut free and counter

01276 at an angle to one another, so that the

01277 visible overlapping position results. Behind such a

01278 end wall 60, the connection

01279 le between foot 4 and cross leg 2 of the transport

01280 lette T. 01281

01282 Alternatively, of course, the two could be in parallel

01283 extending longitudinal leg 1 in the form of that of FIG. 46

01284 etc. resulting box profile shape.

01285 It is also conceivable, both legs 1, 2 as a box profile

01286 to realize, for example, ridges on ridges

01287 connected. 01288 01289 Figures 47 and 48 embody the use of the like

01290, finally closed box profile on the foot

01291 embodiment of Fig. 25. 01292

01293 As for the tenth embodiment,

01294 this is separated by a measure in that

01295 that the angle leg lying in the horizontal plane a

01296 with a projecting, folded end section 61 die

01297 upper edge 62 of the vertical

01298 Angle leg b overlaps. There is a kind of Kramp

01299 connection before. Said U-shaped folded over end

01300 cut 61 goes with a U-profile the cross leg 2

01301 expediently from the web of such a U-shaped rail 21

01302 off. Given the preferred use of angular

01303 rails 19, 20, it is sufficient if such an end

01304 cut 61 from the resting leg c of the upper angular

01305 rail 19 comes from. 01306

01307 Taking into account the ends closed there too

01308 of the box profile is the latter by an additional

01309 Function advanced. The overarching end section

01310 61 is glued to the said angle leg b. 01311

01312 The foot 4 shown in FIG. 49 subsequently indicates

01313 the underside of the box profile there converts

01314 yawning course. Nevertheless, there is also an im

01315 foot 4 generated ways of winding. 01316

01317 What the assignment of the in FIGS. 53 and 54

01318 clear foot 4, it is like the first

01319 embodiment designed as a rectangular tube, however

01320 the box profile forming the cross leg 2 from

01321 assigned below that the hollow 7 of the rectangular tube

01322 res is in the vertical. This makes a right

01323 large portion of the side walls 8 for the adhesive connection Pull in 01324 fertilizer. The load also flows into the stable

01325 lere level of such a foot 4, as in

01326 the round stud feet, for example in FIG. 25 the case

01327 is. 01328

01329 The in the above description, the drawing and

Features of the invention disclosed in the claims

01331 both individually and in any combination for

01332 the realization of the invention may be of importance.

01333 All disclosed features are essential to the invention. In

01334 the disclosure of the application is hereby also the

01335 Disclosure content of the associated / attached priority

01336 full documents (copy of the pre-registration)

01337 included. 01338

Claims

01339 A n s r u c h e 01340

01341 1. From each other in a frame-like arrangement

01342 the longitudinal leg (1) and cross leg (2) existing

01343 Transport pallet (T) with down from the frame level

01344 protruding feet (4), characterized in that the

01345 longitudinal leg (1) and the transverse leg (2) each with

01346 means of the foot (4) are tied to one another. 01347

01348 2. Transport pallet, in particular according to claim 1,

01349 characterized in that each foot (4) with plug-in cross

01350 cuts (5) for those that end at a distance (x)

01351 equipped the longitudinal leg (1) and cross leg (2)

01352 is. 01353

01354 3. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01355 ren of the preceding claims, characterized in

01356 net that the insert cuts (5) immediately under

01357 half of the ceiling (6) of a box section forming the base (4)

01358 fils are arranged. 01359

01360 4. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01361 ren of the preceding claims, characterized in

01362 net that the longitudinal leg (1) and the cross leg (2)

01363 are designed as angle profiles and only one

01364 Angle leg (a) held in the cross section (5)

01365 is. 01366

01367 5. Transport pallet, especially after one or honorary

01368 ren of the preceding claims, characterized in

01369 net that the box profiles are designed as cardboard / winding bodies

01370 tet. 01371

01372 6. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01373 ren of the preceding claims, characterized 01374 net that the width of the ceiling (6) of the foot (4) approximately

01375 corresponds to that of one angle leg (a). 01376

01377 7. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01378 ren of the preceding claims, characterized by

01379 one over the distance (x) and the length of the

01380 plug cross sections (5) extending stabilization layer

01381 (12). 01382

01383 8. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01384 ren of the preceding claims, characterized in

01385 net that the insertion cross section of the foot (4) in

01386 overlap with the adjacent longitudinal leg (1) or

01387 cross leg (2) extends. 01388

01389 9. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01390 ren of the preceding claims, characterized

01391 net that the insertion cross section of an intermediate gap

01392 (13) of the foot wrapping layers (14) is formed. 01393

01394 10. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01395 ren of the preceding claims, characterized in

01396 net that the longitudinal leg (1) and the cross leg (2)

01397 overlap in the area of the frame corners (3) and

01398 at least one of the two longitudinal legs a window (27)

01399 for the passage of the foot (4) has its front edge

01400 (28) against the underside of the overlying longitudinal

01401 thigh ice (1) or cross leg (2) occurs. 01402

01403 11. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01404 ren of the preceding claims, characterized

01405 net that the longitudinal leg (1) and the cross leg (2)

01406 form windows (27, 31) centered towards each other,

01407 which are penetrated by the foot (4). 01408 01409 12. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01410 ren of the preceding claims, characterized

01411 net that the lower leg (a) from the window

01412 edge bent out tongues (29) are formed on

01413 of the outer wall of the foot (4). 01414

01415 13. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01416 ren of the preceding claims, characterized

01417 net that the foot (4) is designed as a hollow cleat with

01418 upward opening. 01419

01420 14. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01421 ren of the preceding claims, characterized

01422 net that the longitudinal bar! (1) and the cross legs (2)

01423 angularly shaped and the one, narrower angular

01424 give! (b), stabilized with a flexible belt strap (33)

01425, the corner bend forms the transition from the longitudinal

01426 kels (1) in the cross leg (2). 01427

01428 15. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01429 ren of the preceding claims, characterized in

01430 net that the hollow cleat of the foot (4) one the window

01431 has collar (32) spanning the edge, that on the upper

01432 opening edge protrudes outwards. 01433

01434 16. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01435 ren of the preceding claims, characterized by

01436 one in the interior or outline of the hollow stud foot (4)

01437 running joint axis (y-y) between longitudinal leg (1)

01438 and cross leg (2). 01439

01440 17. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01441 ren of the preceding claims, characterized in

01442 net that the longitudinal leg (1) or the transverse leg (2)

01443 from angled rails that complement a U-profile 01444 (19.20) is designed and the pivot pin (34) the two

01445 Legs (c) of the angle rails lying on top of each other

01446 (19.20) and the adjacent leg (a), where

01447 in the other legs (d) of the angle rails (19) in

01448 insertion shafts (5) of the circular hollow stud base

01449 (4) engage from the top end of the foot (35). 01450

01451 18. Transport pallet, especially after one or more

01452 ren of the preceding claims, characterized in

01453 net that the hollow stud feet (4) with flattened

01454 cut their lateral surfaces are connected with the surface

01455 counter surfaces of the longitudinal legs (1) and / or transverse

01456 kel (2). 01457

01458 19. Transport pallet after or especially after arrival

01459 claim 1, characterized in that each hollow cleat

01460 feet (4) diametrically opposed flat

01461 gen (38), which fits in an open

01462 The interior (37) of the U-shaped legs (d, d) protrude

01463 and with the inner surface (39) of the side walls of the longitudinal

01464 leg (1) and / or cross leg (2) are connected. 01465

01466 20. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01467 or more of the preceding claims,

01468 net through a stepped and segment-like design

01469 th paragraph (A) between the flattening (38) and the

01470 lateral surface of the hollow stud base (4). 01471

01472 21. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01473 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01474 characterized in that the flats (38) by a

01475 cross cut (43) are defined. 01476

01477 22. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01478 or more of the preceding claims, characterized 01479 characterized in that the step-shaped paragraph (A) the

01480 surcharge for the edges (44) of the two walls of the longitudinal

01481 give! (1) and / or cross leg (2) forms. 01482

01483 23. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01484 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01485 characterized in that the width of the paragraph (A) approximately the

01486 thickness of the edges (44) of the side walls corresponds. 01487

01488 24. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01489 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01490 characterized that the hollow stud feet (4) the longitudinal

01491 leg (1) and / or cross leg (2) in parallel

01492 fend with associated areas. 01493

01494 25. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01495 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01496 characterized that the hollow stud feet (4) as

01497 continuous hollow profiles under the underside of the longitudinal

01498 Leg (1) and / or cross leg (2) extend. 01499

01500 26. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01501 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01502 characterized in that the longitudinal legs (1) and / or transverse

01503 give! (2) are formed by angle profiles, in their

01504 angular space (46) with the legs (a, b) of the

01505 le connected pipes (47) are inserted. 01506

01507 27. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01508 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01509 characterized in that the tubes (47) as a stiffening bridge

01510 ken between the ^* hollow stud feet (4)

01511 longitudinal legs (1) in the angular space (46) of the transverse

01512 kel (2) are arranged. 01513 01514 28. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01515 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01516 characterized in that the tubes (47) have a

01517 chung (38) extending, gutter-like longitudinal retraction

01518 (49) for cushioning clamping locking of the packaged goods (48)

01519. 01520

01521 29. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01522 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01523 characterized in that the pipe longitudinal retraction (49) approximately

01524 in the bisector (H-H) of the angular space (46)

01525. 01526

01527 30. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01528 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01529 characterized that the upright angle leg

01530 (b) the longitudinal and transverse legs (1, 2) a closed

01531 form a frame (R). 01532

01533 31. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01534 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01535 characterized in that the (circular in cross section)

01536 cylindrical feet (4) with bent, from the angle

01537 Legs (a) cut-open tongues (29) connected

01538. 01539

01540 32. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01541 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01542 characterized in that the tongues (29) on the outer surface

01543 of the foot (4). 01544

01545 33. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01546 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01547 characterized in that the foot (4) at the upper edge one of

01548 cut out and bent outward sections 01549 (54) formed collar (32), which by a

01550 recess (55) of the horizontal angle leg (a)

01551 kicks and by means of a bumping against the latter (a)

01552 circumferential sleeve (56) is stabilized. 01553

01554 34. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01555 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01556 characterized that the tongues (29) from a circumferential sleeve

01557 se (56) are surrounded. 01558

01559 35. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01560 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01561 characterized in that the longitudinal and / or transverse legs (1,

01562 2) are designed as closed box profiles. 01563

01564 36. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01565 or more of the preceding claims, characterized

01566 characterized that the lying in the horizontal plane

01567 Angle leg (a) with a protruding, bent-over part

01568 end section (61) the upper edge (62) of the in the

01569 Grips over vertical running angle leg (b). 01570

01571 37. Transport pallet after or especially after one

01572 or more of the preceding claims, characterized -

01573 net through one of the longitudinal and transverse legs (1,

01574 2) covering the floor plate (58)

01575 an assignment to the foot (4) such that this one

01576 form-fitting opening (window 27) of the base plate

01577 (58) interspersed with the top, with the top of the

01578 bottom plate (58) flush edge (28) from on the bottom

01579 plate (58) longitudinal and transverse legs (1, 2)

01580 is overlapped. 01581

01582 38th transport pallet after or especially after one

01583 or more of the preceding claims, characterized 01584 characterized that the foot (4) as a vertically open

01585 rectangular tube is designed. 01586