WO1992012665A1 - A nozzle for a dish washing machine operating with granules - Google Patents
A nozzle for a dish washing machine operating with granules Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992012665A1 WO1992012665A1 PCT/SE1992/000038 SE9200038W WO9212665A1 WO 1992012665 A1 WO1992012665 A1 WO 1992012665A1 SE 9200038 W SE9200038 W SE 9200038W WO 9212665 A1 WO9212665 A1 WO 9212665A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- granules
- opening
- blade
- shaped
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0094—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware cleaning with abrasive solid particles, e.g. by blasting the crockery with liquid containing granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0002—Washing processes, i.e. machine working principles characterised by phases or operational steps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4278—Nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2601/00—Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
- A47L2601/18—Liquid and granule
Definitions
- FIGS 7 and 8 are plan views of modified embodiments of the nozzle blade without holder for the attachment thereof to the nozzle conduit.
- FIGS 1 and 2 there is provided in this embodiment of the invention at the end of each of a number of conduits 10 having circular cross section, a nozzle 11 which forms an integrated path of the conduit provided in ⁇ dividually for the related nozzle.
- Each nozzle thus has a separate supply conduit.
- Each nozzle changes from the circular cross section to a slot-shaped cross section having longitudinal sides depressed centrally as is most clearly shown in FIG 2, so that the nozzle opening 12 is shaped nearly as a peanut, the circular cross section and the slot-shaped cross sec- tion as well as the transition therebetween having substan ⁇ tially the same area.
Abstract
Nozzle for a dish washing machine operating with granules which is adapted to spread in a fan-shaped fashion the liquid and granules, if any, entrained therein ejected from the nozzle. The nozzle (11) is constructed as an integrated portion of a supply conduit (10) provided individually for the nozzle, said conduit being connected with the nozzle orifice (12) by a curved portion.
Description
A NOZZLE FOR A DISH WASHING MACHINE OPERATING WITH GRANULES
The invention relates to a nozzle for a dish washing machine operating with granules, for fan-shaped distribu¬ tion of the liquid ejected from the nozzle, and granules, if any, entrained therein.
In a dish washing machine operating with granules, liquid with granules entrained therein is ejected towards the goods to be washed in order to remove coatings on such goods by mechanical working, "blasting". Usually the goods to be washed is processed by means of plastic granules which are ejected towards the goods by means of water. In order that the goods will be uniformly processed it is necessary that the liquid is ejected in a fan-shaped or sector-shaped fashion when leaving the nozzle and that the granules are uniformly distributed in the liquid ejected in this fashion. At rinsing water only is ejected towards the goods, and also in that case it is desired to provide a distribution of the liquid so that the goods will be thoroughly rinsed and adhering granules, if any, will be completely removed.
In order that this will be achieved the nozzle of the invention has obtained the characterizing features accor- ding to claim 1.
In one embodiment of the invention the nozzle changes from circular cross section to slot-shaped cross section while maintaining the cross sectional area unchanged, the slot-shaped cross section having depressed longitudinal sides. This embodiment is most suitable for large dish washing machines operating with granules and large liquid and granule flows. However, in small dish washing machines operating with granules wherein the liquid and granule flows are smaller and the nozzle area is correspondingly smaller, the nozzles may be plugged due to packing of granules in the slot-shaped nozzle opening.
Therefore, according to the invention also another embodiment is proposed which does not suffer from said disadvantage, and in this embodiment there is provided in front of the nozzle opening which is preferably circular a nozzle blade projecting at least partly into the way of the nozzle jet, said blade forming an impact surface for the liquid and granules, if any, entrained therein.
In order to explain the invention in more detail reference is made to the accompanying drawing in which FIG 1 is a side view disclosing a number of nozzles according to the first embodiment, said nozzles being loca¬ ted at different levels,
FIG 2 is an enlarged end view of one of the nozzles in FIG 1, FIG 3 is a plan view of a number of nozzles according to the other embodiment,
FIG 4 is a side view of a nozzle blade in the embodi¬ ment according to FIG 3,
FIG 5 is an end view of the nozzle blade in FIG 4, FIG 6 is a plan view of the nozzle blade, and
FIGS 7 and 8 are plan views of modified embodiments of the nozzle blade without holder for the attachment thereof to the nozzle conduit.
Referring to FIGS 1 and 2 there is provided in this embodiment of the invention at the end of each of a number of conduits 10 having circular cross section, a nozzle 11 which forms an integrated path of the conduit provided in¬ dividually for the related nozzle. Each nozzle thus has a separate supply conduit. Each nozzle changes from the circular cross section to a slot-shaped cross section having longitudinal sides depressed centrally as is most clearly shown in FIG 2, so that the nozzle opening 12 is shaped nearly as a peanut, the circular cross section and the slot-shaped cross sec-
tion as well as the transition therebetween having substan¬ tially the same area.
The longitudinal side of the nozzle opening is cur¬ ved, preferably along a circular bow, as is shown at 13 in FIG 1.
Due to the described shape of the nozzle the granules will be forced to move away from the center of the slot where the granules otherwise tend to concentrate, towards the ends of the slot so that there will be obtained a uni- form distribution of the granules in the liquid ejected in a fan-shaped or sector-shaped fashion according to the dotted lines 14 in FIG 1.
As far as small liquid and granule flows are con¬ cerned there may be in the embodiment according to FIGS 1 and 2 some risk of the nozzle being plugged by concentra¬ tion of the granules above all to the center of the slot- shaped opening. This risk is eliminated in the embodiment according to FIGS 3 - 6.
Referring to FIGS 3 - 6 there is shown in FIG 3 four supply conduits 10 having circular cross section and termi¬ nating at a circular nozzle opening. In order to provide the necessary distribution of the ejected liquid and granu¬ les, if any, entrained therein, in the required fan-shaped fashion there is mounted to each conduit 10 a nozzle blade 15 which is welded or brazed to a lap 16 on a cuff or cramp 17 which is clamped around the conduit 10 by means of a screw 18. The nozzle blade is shaped as a tongue and is angled towards the axis of the nozzle opening so that the blade is located partly in the way of the jet from the nozzle. In FIGS 3 - 6 the nozzle blade has such angle and such length that it extends slightly beyond the axis of the nozzle opening, as will be seen from FIG 3. The nozzle blade forms an impact surface for liquid and granules, if any, entrained therein so that the liquid jet from the nozzle opening will be split and will be imparted a fan- or
sector-shape. Since the nozzle conduit has circular shape up to the opening there is no risk at all of plugging of the nozzle opening but nevertheless there is obtained a distribution of liquid and granules. This distribution can be influenced in different manners by changing the angle of the nozzle blade, by changing the shape of the nozzle blade, or by making the impact surface of the nozzle blade flat as in the embodiment disclosed, or curved, either con¬ vex or concave. Thus, there are disclosed in FIGS 7 and 8 modified embodiments of the nozzle blade by means of which an increased distribution of liquid and granules can be ob¬ tained. It is also possible to mount the nozzle blade in different rotated positions on the nozzle conduit in order to provide the most suitable direction of the fan-shaped nozzle jet.
The embodiment according to FIGS 3 - 8 is thus preferred because it provides greater possibilities of individually adjusting the distribution than the embodiment first des¬ cribed, the risk of plugging of the nozzle opening at the same time being removed.
Claims
1. Nozzle for a dish washing machine operating with granules, for fan-shaped distribution of the liquid ejected from the nozzle, and granules, if any, entrained therein, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the nozzle (11) forms an integrated part of a supply conduit (10) provided individu¬ ally for the nozzle, said conduit connecting at a curved portion to the nozzle opening.
2. Nozzle as in claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the nozzle changes from circular cross section to slot-shaped cross section of the nozzle opening (12) while maintaining the cross sectional area unchanged, the slot- shaped cross section having depressed longitudinal sides.
3. Nozzle as in claim 2, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the opening edge of the longitudinal side (13) of the slot-shaped nozzle opening (12) is curved, preferably along a circular bow.
4. Nozzle as in claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that in front of the nozzle opening there is provided a nozzle blade (15) projecting at least partly into the way of the nozzle jet, said blade forming an impact surface for the liquid and granules, if any, entrained therein.
5. Nozzle as in claim 4, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the nozzle opening is circular.
6. Nozzle as in claim 4 or 5, c h a r a c t e r¬ i z e d in that the edge of the nozzle blade has a convex curvature.
7. Nozzle as in any of claims 4 to 6, c h a r a c¬ t e r i z e d in that the nozzle blade (15) is demountably attached to the nozzle conduit (10) by means of a clamp (17).
8. Nozzle as in any of claims 4 to 7, c h a r a c¬ t e r i z e d in that the impact surface is flat or is cur¬ ved concavely or convexly.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9100157A SE9100157L (en) | 1991-01-18 | 1991-01-18 | NOZZLE FOR GRANULD DISK MACHINE |
SE9100157-8 | 1991-01-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992012665A1 true WO1992012665A1 (en) | 1992-08-06 |
Family
ID=20381650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1992/000038 WO1992012665A1 (en) | 1991-01-18 | 1992-01-20 | A nozzle for a dish washing machine operating with granules |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU1178592A (en) |
SE (1) | SE9100157L (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992012665A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996009790A1 (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-04-04 | Henkel-Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Method of cleaning crockery in commercial dish washers and a dish washer suitable for implementing the said method |
WO2011144540A2 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-24 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Arrangement in a dishwasher |
EP2671494A1 (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-11 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Dish washing machine |
EP2870907A1 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Dishwasher |
CN106028896A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-10-12 | 三星电子株式会社 | Dishwasher and control method therefor |
CN106102541A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-11-09 | 三星电子株式会社 | Dish-washing machine and its control method |
US11272827B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2022-03-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Jet unit, jet nozzle and manufacturing method thereof, and dish washing machine having the same |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1220095B (en) * | 1960-09-02 | 1966-06-30 | Wilhelm Lepper Dr Ing | Dishwasher |
CH426128A (en) * | 1964-10-02 | 1966-12-15 | Ed Hildebrand Fa Ing | Spray nozzle |
NO118903B (en) * | 1965-07-05 | 1970-02-23 | A Vegeby | |
GB1271004A (en) * | 1969-12-02 | 1972-04-19 | Horstine Farmery Ltd | Improvements in and relating to air flow nozzles for distributing materials onto the ground or onto growing crops |
GB2159733A (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1985-12-11 | George Beale Wills | Water dispensing device |
GB2189169A (en) * | 1986-04-19 | 1987-10-21 | Harold Bone | Gardening aid |
-
1991
- 1991-01-18 SE SE9100157A patent/SE9100157L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1992
- 1992-01-20 WO PCT/SE1992/000038 patent/WO1992012665A1/en unknown
- 1992-01-20 AU AU11785/92A patent/AU1178592A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1220095B (en) * | 1960-09-02 | 1966-06-30 | Wilhelm Lepper Dr Ing | Dishwasher |
CH426128A (en) * | 1964-10-02 | 1966-12-15 | Ed Hildebrand Fa Ing | Spray nozzle |
NO118903B (en) * | 1965-07-05 | 1970-02-23 | A Vegeby | |
GB1271004A (en) * | 1969-12-02 | 1972-04-19 | Horstine Farmery Ltd | Improvements in and relating to air flow nozzles for distributing materials onto the ground or onto growing crops |
GB2159733A (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1985-12-11 | George Beale Wills | Water dispensing device |
GB2189169A (en) * | 1986-04-19 | 1987-10-21 | Harold Bone | Gardening aid |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DERWENT'S ABSTRACT, No. 89- 21 814/03; & SU,A,1 407 566, publ. week 8903, (WOOL IND REST INST). * |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996009790A1 (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-04-04 | Henkel-Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Method of cleaning crockery in commercial dish washers and a dish washer suitable for implementing the said method |
CN102917629B (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2015-06-17 | 伊莱克斯家用产品公司 | Arrangement in a dishwasher |
WO2011144540A2 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-24 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Arrangement in a dishwasher |
WO2011144540A3 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2012-01-19 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Arrangement in a dishwasher |
CN102917629A (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2013-02-06 | 伊莱克斯家用产品公司 | Arrangement in a dishwasher |
US9211051B2 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2015-12-15 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Dishwasher spray arm with spreading member |
CN103462574A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-25 | 三星电子株式会社 | Dish washing machine |
US9282873B2 (en) | 2012-06-05 | 2016-03-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Dish washing machine |
CN103462574B (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2017-10-24 | 三星电子株式会社 | Dish-washing machine |
US8876984B2 (en) | 2012-06-05 | 2014-11-04 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Dish washing machine |
EP2671494A1 (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-11 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Dish washing machine |
US10362924B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2019-07-30 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Jet unit, jet nozzle and manufacturing method thereof, and dish washing machine having the same |
CN104622403A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 三星电子株式会社 | Jet unit, jet nozzle and manufacturing method the same and dish washing machine |
EP2870907A1 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Dishwasher |
US11272827B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2022-03-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Jet unit, jet nozzle and manufacturing method thereof, and dish washing machine having the same |
CN106028896A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-10-12 | 三星电子株式会社 | Dishwasher and control method therefor |
CN106102541A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-11-09 | 三星电子株式会社 | Dish-washing machine and its control method |
US10149594B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2018-12-11 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher and method for controlling same |
US10420451B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2019-09-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher and control method therefor |
CN106102541B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2019-11-05 | 三星电子株式会社 | Dish-washing machine and its control method |
CN106028896B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2019-11-15 | 三星电子株式会社 | Dish-washing machine and its control method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE9100157D0 (en) | 1991-01-18 |
SE9100157L (en) | 1992-07-19 |
AU1178592A (en) | 1992-08-27 |
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